Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal...
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Transcript of Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal...
![Page 1: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Cell Structure and Functions
![Page 2: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Animal Cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
![Page 3: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Animal Cell Organelles and Function
1. Nucleus Nickname: “The Control Center” Function: holds the DNA Parts:
1. Nucleolus: dark spot in the middle of the nucleus that helps make ribosomes
![Page 4: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Animal Cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus Ribosomes
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
![Page 5: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Animal Cell Organelles and Function
2. Ribosomes Function: makes proteins Found in all cells
![Page 6: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Animal Cell Organelles and Function
3. Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Nickname: “Roads” Function: The internal delivery
system of the cell
![Page 7: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Animal Cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
![Page 8: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Endoplasmic Reticulum 2 Types:
1. Rough ER: Rough appearance because it has
ribosomes Function: helps make proteins, that’s
why it has ribosomes
2. Smooth ER: NO ribosomes Function: makes fats or lipids
![Page 9: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Animal Cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomes
Golgi Complex
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
![Page 10: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Animal Cell Organelles and Function
4. Golgi Complex Nickname: The shippers Function: packages, modifies, and
transports materials to different location inside/outside of the cell
Appearance: stack of pancakes
![Page 11: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal CellsAnimal Cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomes
Golgi Bodies
Mitochondria
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
![Page 12: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Animal Cell Organelles and Function
6. Mitochondria Nickname: “The Powerhouse” Function: Energy formation
Breaks down food to make ATP ATP: is the major fuel for all cell
activities that require energy
![Page 13: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Animal Cell
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomes
Golgi Bodies
Mitochondria
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
![Page 14: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Now let’s talk about structures only found in PLANT Cells!!
![Page 15: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Plant Cell
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
![Page 16: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Plant Cell Organelles and Function
7. Vacuoles Function: stores water
This is what makes lettuce crisp When there is no water, the plant wilts
![Page 17: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Plant Cell
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
Chloroplasts
![Page 18: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Plant Cell Organelles and Function
8. Chloroplasts Function: traps energy from the sun
to produce food for the plant cell Green in color because of
chlorophyll, which is a green pigment
![Page 19: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Section 7-2
Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells
Go to Section:
Plant Cell
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
Chloroplasts
Cell Wall
![Page 20: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Plant Cell Organelles and Function
9. Cell Wall Function: provides support and
protection to the cell membrane Found outside the cell membrane in
plant cells
![Page 21: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Plant Cell
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
Chloroplasts
Cell Wall
Nucleolus
Nucleus
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Golgi Bodies
Mitochondria
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
![Page 22: Cell Structure and Functions Section 7-2 Figure 7-5 Plant and Animal Cells Go to Section: Animal Cell Nucleus Nucleolus Cell Membrane Cytoplasm.](https://reader030.fdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022032611/56649e855503460f94b87396/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Comparing Plant and Animal CellsPlant Animal
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Smooth & Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Vacuole
Ribosomes
mitochondria
Chloroplasts
Cell Wall