CCNA Lab Material

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    Contents

    Sl No Topics Page No

    1 Cable Structure and symbols 2-2

    2 Command Line Interface (CLI) -!

    Static "outing Topology #-$

    ! "IP and "IP %2 &-1'

    # I"P 11-11

    *ITP 12-1

    $ +SP, 1! - 1

    & Telnet 1$-1$

    .ccess Control list (.CL) 1& - 1

    1' Net/or0 .ddress Translation(N.T)

    2' - 22

    11 S/itcing 2 - 2

    1

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    Types of twisted pair Cables to be used to connect the Network Devices.

    ost 3 to 3 ost Cross +4er Cable

    ost 3to 3 "outer Cross +4er Cable

    ost 3 to 3 S/itc Straigt Troug Cable

    ost 3 to 3 ub Straigt Troug Cable

    S/itc 3 to 3 "outer Straigt Troug Cable

    S/itc 3to 3 S/itc Cross +4er Cable

    S/itc 3 to 3 ub Cross +4er Cable

    "outer - to 3 "outer Cross +4er Cable

    "outer 3 to 3 ub Straigt Troug Cable

    ub 3 to 3 ub Cross +4er Cable

    Symbols used in this book

    S/itc "outer Serial connections 5eb Cloud ost *ternet

    Entering Command Line nterface

    2

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    S/itc on te Net/or0 de4ices ("outer or S/itc)

    Pysically connect te Net/or0 6e4ices to te system troug console port7

    Login to te /indo/s

    *nter to te yperterminal7

    o Programs

    o .ccessories

    o Communication

    o yperterminal

    8uit te initial configuration menu

    Press enter to get into te CLI7

    No/ you are in Command Line Interface in user mode and tis mode is prompted as

    "outer9

    Type *nable or en to login to pri4ilege mode: enable mode7

    "outer 9 en

    No/ type conf t (configure Terminal) to enter to te configuration ;ode7

    "outer

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    Setting user mode password

    "outer (config )< line console'

    "outer (config 3 line)< pass/or0 cisco

    "outer (config 3 line)< login

    Setting username and password for the user mode

    "outer (config)

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    ST&TC '()TN*

    'outer +

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,1:' 1'7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    ,':' 2'7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    'outer !

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,1:' '7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    ,':' 2'7'7'72 2##7'7'7'

    Lab +b>ect

    Tas0 1

    Configure Static rout on bot te routers

    'outer+ 'outer !

    "outer '(config)< int fa1:'"outer '(config 3 if )< ip add 2'7'7'712##7'7'7'"outer '(config 3 if )< no s

    "outer '(config 3 if)

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    To check the static rout from 'outer+ type the following command on 'outer+.

    "outer'(config)

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    (ther commands to be checked

    "outer'(config)

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    'outer !

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,1:' 1'7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    ,':' 2'7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    'outer "

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,1:' '7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    ,':' 2'7'7'72 2##7'7'7'

    'outer #

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,1:' !'7'7'71 2##7'7'7'

    ,':' '7'7'72 2##7'7'7'

    Lab +b>ect

    Tas0 1

    Configure "IP on bot te routers

    &

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    'outer + 'outer !

    "outer1(config-if)

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    P - periodic do/nloaded static route

    ate/ay of last resort is not set

    C 2'7'7'7':& is directly connected@ ,ast*ternet':'

    " 1'7'7'7':& E12':1F 4ia 2'7'7'71@ ''?''?2'@ ,ast*ternet':'

    C '7'7'7':& is directly connected@ ,ast*ternet1:'

    Configuring '% -"

    Lab +b>ect

    Tas0 1

    Configure "IP on bot te routers

    'outer + 'outer !

    "outer'(config)ect

    Tas0 1

    Configure I"P on bot te routers

    'outer + 'outer !

    "outer'(config)

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    "outer'(config-if)

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    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,':' 1'717172 2##7'7'7'

    ,1:' '717171 2##7'7'7'

    'outer #

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,':' '717172 2##7'7'7'

    ,1:' !'717171 2##7'7'7'

    Lab +b>ect

    Tas0 1

    Configure *I"P on bot te routers

    'outer + 'outer !

    "outer1(config)

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    6 - *I"P@ *B - *I"P e=ternal@ + - +SP,@ I. - +SP, inter area

    N1 - +SP, NSS. e=ternal type 1@ N2 - +SP, NSS. e=ternal type 2

    *1 - +SP, e=ternal type 1@ *2 - +SP, e=ternal type 2

    i - IS-IS@ L1 - IS-IS le4el-1@ L2 - IS-IS le4el-2@ ia - IS-IS inter area

    - candidate default@ D - per-user static route@ o - +6"

    P - periodic do/nloaded static route

    ate/ay of last resort is not set

    6 2'7'7'7':& E':'$2'F 4ia 1'717171@ ''?21?'1@ ,ast*ternet':'

    C 1'7'7'7':& is directly connected@ ,ast*ternet':'

    C '7'7'7':& is directly connected@ ,ast*ternet1:'

    To check the E*'% topology

    "outer1

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    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,':' 1'717172 2##7'7'7'

    ,1:' '717171 2##7'7'7'

    'outer #

    Interface IP .ddress Subnet ;as0

    ,':' '717172 2##7'7'7'

    ,1:' !'717171 2##7'7'7'

    Lab +b>ect

    Tas0 1

    Configure +SP, on bot te routers

    "outer1(config)

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    To check the (S%

    "outer'

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    "outer'

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    &CCESS LST

    Standard &CL

    'outer ! 'outer " 'outer #

    "outer1(config)

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    "outer2(config)

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    To Cec0 te connecti4ity after applying distribute-list at router2 fa':' in interface

    "outer

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    To cec0 te Static N.T

    "outer'

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    "outer'(config-router)

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    access-list 1# deny ost '717171

    access-list 1# permit '71717' '7'7'72##

    line con '

    line 4ty ' !

    login

    S0TC$N*

    Switch!

    Port .ssigned %L.Ns PC

    ,.':1 %L.N 2 PC1(1'717172)

    ,.':2 %L.N PC2(2'717172)

    ,.': %L.N2 PC(1'71717)

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    ,.':! %L.N PC!(2'71717)

    Tas0

    To create %L.N2 and %L.N and assign name S.L*S and ,IN.NC* to eac %L.N7 .ssign Port 1 and to

    S.L*S and Port 2 and ! to ,IN.NC*

    S/itc1(config)

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    Name ,a':1

    S/itcport? *nabled

    .dministrati4e ;ode? Static access

    +perational ;ode? Static access

    .dministrati4e Trun0ing *ncapsulation? negotiate

    +petational Trun0ing *ncapsulation?nati4e

    Negotiation of Trun0ing?+ff

    .ccess ;ode %L.N? 1(default)

    Trun0ing Nati4e ;ode %L.N? 1(default)

    +ter commands to be cec0ed

    S/itc1< s 4lan brief

    Ping from one port to oter port of same 4lan 3 "esult must be pinging

    Ping from one port to oter port of oter 4lan 3 "esult must not ping7

    Configure the Trunk %ort

    Switch!

    Port .ssigned %L.Ns PC

    ,.':1 %L.N 2 PC1(1'717172)

    ,.':2 %L.N PC2(2'717172)

    ,.':2!

    Configured as Trun0 Port

    Switch"

    Port .ssigned %L.Ns PC

    ,.':1 %L.N 2 PC1(1'71717)

    ,.':2 %L.N PC2(2'71717)

    ,.':2!

    Configured as Trun0 Port

    2!

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    Tas0

    To configure te port No2! as Trun0 Port on bot te s/itces7

    S/itc 1(config)