Cattle Breed in India

8/22/2019 Cattle Breed in India

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Indian Cattle Breeds

1.MILCH BREEDS2.MILCH AND DRAUGHT BREEDS3.DRAUGHT BREEDS
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nq/kk: tkrh1. Sahiwal lkghoky

Mainly found in Punjab, Haryana, U.P, Delhi, Bihar and M.P. Milk yield Under village condition :1350 kgs

Under commercial farms: 2100 kgs

Age at first calving -32-36 months Calving interval 15 month


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2. Gir xhj Mainly found in Gir forest areas of South Kathiawar Milk yield

Under village condition : 900 kgs



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3. Tharparkar Fkkjikjdj Mainly found in Jodhpur, Kutch and Jaisalmer Milk yield

Under village condition :1660 kgs



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4. Red Sindhi yky fl/kh Mainly available in Punjab, Haryana, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Orissa. Milk yield




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Milch and Draught breeds nq/k o ksrhdke1. Ongole vksxksy Mainly found in Nellore, Krishna, Godavari and Guntur district of A.P. Milk yield1500 kgs Bullocks are powerful for cart work and heavy ploughing.


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2. Hariana gfj;kuk Mainly found in Karnal, Hisar and Gurgaon district of Haryana, Delhi and western M.P Milk yield

1140 -4500 kgs

Bullocks are powerful for road transport and rapid ploughing


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3. Kankrej dkadjt Mainly found in Guajrat Milk yield


Under commercial farms : 3600 kgs

Age at first calving -36 to 42 months Calving interval 15 to 16 months Bullocks are fast, active and strong. Good for plough and cart purpose


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4. Deoni nso.kh Mainly found in North western and western parts of A.P. Cows are good milk producers and bullocks are good for work


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Draught Breeds ksrhdkeklkBh1.Amritmahal Mainly found in Karnataka. Best suitable for ploughing and transport


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Hallikar gkyhdj Mainly found in Tumkur, Hassan and Mysore districts of Karnataka


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Khillar f[kykj


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Kangayam daxk;e Mainly found in Coimbatore, Erode, Namakkal, Karur and Dindigul districts of Tamil Nadu. Best suited for ploughing and transport. Withstands hardy conditions.


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Exotic dairy breeds

Jersey tlhZ Age at first calving : 26-30 months Intercalving 13-14 months Milk yield 5000-8000 kgs Dairy milk yield is found to be 20 lts whereas cross bred jersey, cow gives 8-10 lts per day. In India this breed has acclimatized well especially in the hot and humid areas


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HolsteinFriesian gksYLVhu Qzth;u This breed is from Holland Milk yield - 7200-9000 kgs This is by far the best diary breed among exotic cattle regarding milk yield. On an average it

gives 25 litres of milk per day, whereas a cross breed H.F. cow gives 10 - 15 lts per day.

It can perform well in coastal and delta areas


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BREEDS OF BUFFALO

Murrah eqjkZ Mainly found in Haryana, Delhi and Punjab Milk yield 1560 kgs On an average the daily milk yield is found to be 8-10 lts, whereas a cross breed murrah buffalo

gives 6-8 lts per day.

It performs well in coastal and slightly cold climatic areas.


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Surti lqrhZ Gujarat 1700-2500 kgs


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Jaffarabadi : tkQjkcknh Kathiawar district of Gujarat 1800-2700 kgs


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Nagpuri ukxiqjh Nagpur, Wardha, Akola, Amravathi and Yeotmal in Maharastra. Milk yield

1030-1500 kgs


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Pandharpuri Iak

Cattle Breed in India

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