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Transcript of Brisbane Indian Connexion - July 2012 (Vol 1, Issue 2)
BrisbaneINDIAN CONNEXION
July 2012
Vol 1, Issue 2
Ipswich proud of strong ties with India and Indians – Mayor Paul Pisasale
Dev Anand—the Evergreen Romantic Hero of Bollywood
BOLLYWOOD
ART & CULTURE Bollywood Gone Global… Or
Has It?What Makes Rajasthan a Sought-after Wedding Destination?
Is Shahrukh B’wood’s New Bad Boy?
Taj Mahal – The Mughal Monument of Love
TRAVEL
Five Bad Foods that are Good for You
HEALTH & WELLBEING
First community magazine in three languages!
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ContentsJuly 2012Brisbane Indian Connexion
Bollywood12. Dev Anand—the Evergreen Romantic Hero of BollywoodDev Anand has left an indelible impression on his fans and the reasons can be found...
14. Bollywood Gone Global... Or Has It?Much is made in the Indian press of the worldwide commercial success of
Hindi films, and many...
15. Is Shahrukh B'wood's New Bad Boy?
The 'Ra.One' superhero Shahrukh Khan is these days making news more for his brawls than for his films.
Health
Art & Culture
Travel
Religion
The Light End47. BIE Hindi
Local Stories
22. Are You Suffering from Heart Diseases?
Have you been advised to undergo angiography or heart bypass? Before
you undergo the surgery...
26. Five Bad Foods that are Good for YouNot all foods that have been termed undesirable for
health are actually so. Read on...
25. Grandma's Remedies for a Healthy BeingTaking cues from some of the age-old, tried and tested remedies brought
down to us...
33. Hindustani Classical Music Is Dead for Indian Youth… Or Is It?
Does the Facebook generation really despise music with a Hindustani classical touch...
34. What Makes Rajasthan a Sought-after Wedding Destination?What are the ways Rajasthan adds a dash of
royalty, glamour, and flamboyance to the
wedding ceremonies?
35. Taj Mahal – The Mughal Monument of LoveWhat's so magical about Taj Mahal
that makes lovers from all over the
world go weak in their knees?
36. Your What-not-to-do List for Goa
If you plan to visit Goa in India, here's what you should shy away from.
28. Char Dham Yatra: Pilgrimages to the Abodes of God Char Dham are mainly known as the four abodes of
God in India: Puri in the East...
08. Nadi beats Ba to lift QFact soccer cup Queensland Fiji Football Association's
QFact tournament, held from May 3 to
May 6 at the Acacia Ridge...
11. Ipswich proud of strong ties with India and Indians -- Mayor Paul PisasaleIpswich has emerged almost 18 months on from the devastating floods of
January 2011 with...
54. BIE Punjabi
43. The Sting that Failed to Make HeadlinesThe pitfalls of being a budding journalist are many. The paths journalists
tread are replete with pits...
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BrisbaneINDIAN CONNEXION
Disclaimer
Reasonable care is taken to ensure that Brisbane Indian Connexion (heretofore referred as BIC)
news, articles, and features are as accurate as possible at the time of publication, but we take no
responsibility for any errors or omissions contained in them. The BIC magazine is sold and
distributed on the condition that BIC is not responsible for any damages or losses arising out of
the use of any information contained in the magazine. The opinions expressed are those of the
authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the magazine. No person, entity, or party
should rely on and act upon the contents of BIC without first taking the advice of a well-qualified
professional in the relevant field.
CopyrightThe publishers and the authors reserve their rights in regards to the copyright of BIC contents. No copyrighted works may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means unless the written consent of the publishers has been taken.
Editor’s Worde are glad the community members have started contributing editorial contents, but
we need a few more local writers to put in their mite. Take BIC as your platform for Wgetting yourself heard, within the community and around. You can send in an
exclusive news story or a feature or a photo(s) for our target readers--Queensland Indians. So if
you believe some event or happening will go unreported in the mainstream media, know an
extraordinary human or a wonderful organization our readers too should know about, or just feel
like raising a community issue, type it all out and send it through.
Much has been mentioned in the Indian media about Bollywood stirring the Hollywood
circuits in recent years, but Adrienne Mc Kibbins might shatter that idea with her insightful
article, Bollywood Gone Global… Or Has It? For some elderly sentimental Indians, sitting
so far away from homeland, thinking of the good ol' days, Devashish Chakraborty's article
on Dev Anand (page 12) will inflame the nostalgia. Those with wandering feet may enjoy
the articles on Taj Mahal and Rajasthan weddings.
Most of us at Brisvaani family are philanthropists. We're game for donation any day. Despite
being busy with food distribution throughout their campaign against the Fiji floods in April,
Brisvaani Aid Foundation (BAF) members spared time to capture some memorable
moments. We are carrying a three-page photo feature (page 38) on their campaign.
Talking of donation, let me remind the rich NRIs with spare dollars that 22% of Indians are
still living below poverty line (IMF-World Economic Outlook Database, April 2010) and
that there's joy in giving. If you've crossed your 60s, it pays to donate. And when you
donate, don't donate to charities. Go direct. Take a few days off, catch that plane to
homeland, settle yourself in a comfy lodge near a ghetto, draw a few lakh rupees in 1000-
rupees notes, and spread them around in the slums. One note can feed an adult for a month
in India and will only cost you roughly $18, the cost of a meal for two in Australia.
Metaphorically speaking, if you are on the edge of the precipice, mulling jumping in the
philanthropic valley, I hope my call pushes you over the edge. If it doesn't appeal to you,
don't bother.
Editor
Harpreet Bhagrath
Associate Editor
Mohita Saxena
Contributors
Devashish Chakraborty
Gunjan Mehra
Adrienne Mc Kibbins Sharon Bath Shahban AliTarannum KhanRabindra Mukherji
Gauri Retarekar
Aena Malhotra
Designers
Manish Kumar
Shivpreet Singh
Photographs
Karan Mirg
Marketing/Advertising
Anjila Puran
Publishers
Brisbane Indian Connexion
Media Partner
Brisvaani Radio 1701 AM
For advertising in Brisbane Indian
Connexion, contact Anjila Puran
email:
Mobile: 0433 77 1701
Brisbane Indian Connexion
P.O. Box 3029
Darra, QLD. – 4076
Tel: Phone (07) 32791701, 32792741
0433771701
Email:
Web:
July 2012
Brisbane Indian July 2012 | 7Connexion
Harpreet Bhagrath (Editor)
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Nadi beats Ba to lift QFACT soccer cup Queensland Fiji Football Association's QFACT tournament, held from May 3 to May 6 at the Acacia Ridge Soccer Club, Brisbane, was a tremendous success, with nine affiliated teams of the QFFA participating: Clubs Nadi, Labasa, Rewa, Levuka, and Nadroga in Pool A and Clubs Ba, Vatukoula, Lautoka, and Suva in Pool B. Raj Padarath and Vineet Raj report.
pool winner with Suva
qualifying for the runners up
spot.
The semi finals saw the Men
in Black Ba take on Labasa in
an exciting encounter, which
at full time was locked at
three goals each. Ba proved
to be the better team when
they scored twice in the
second spell of extra time,
qualifying for a spot in the
grand final. In the other semi
final, Nadi convincingly beat
a very young Suva side by 4 goals to nil to book a
spot in the final with Ba.
This was the first tournament where QFFA
officially also included three veterans' teams who
played on a round robin basis for a right to play in
the final on Sunday afternoon. These teams
included Ba Masters,
Nadroga Masters, and Taki
Reloaded. After the
completion of the round
robin matches, Ba masters
were on top of the table
with two wins, followed by
Nadroga masters with one
win and a loss. However, in
the final, Nadroga Masters
defeated Ba Masters by one
goal to take the $300 prize
money on offer.
The tournament started off with an interesting
twist as Labasa upset the defending champions
Nadi by two goals to nil in their opening match.
However, after the completion of all the pool
matches, Nadi was the ultimate pool winner and
Labasa the runners up. In Pool B, Ba was the
May 6 was also the day for the juniors where
the kids under 7s, under 8s, and under 15s
participated in curtain-raiser matches. These
couple of hours become one of the most
interesting sessions of the tournaments as the
interest shown by kids/parents/families and
general public is just tremendous. All kids are
awarded with medals at the presentation
before the Grand Final. (The organisers have
jumping castle for the kids on Sundays as
well. If you would like to register for your
child / children to play in these tournaments
please contact through the details given in the
box above. Registrations for kids are free!)
For the first time in QFFA history two non-
Fijian origin teams were invited to play an
exhibition match prior to the grand finale--
two Sikh teams from Brisbane. This saw
Brisbane Sikh United take on New Farm Boys
in front of the growing crowd in anticipation
The Next QFFA Tournament Tournament: QBOGDate: July 5 – 8 Venue: Acacia Ridge sports ground (244 Mortimer Rd, Acacia Ridge)
For all enquiries, contact Vineet Raj: /
0438527926Website: Facebook: Queensland Fiji Fa
www.qffa.com.au
Words of Appreciation from QFFAQFFA extends special thanks to all the patrons and spectators who contributed to the success of the QFACT tournament. In particular, thanks to all clubs and individuals who donated items for the auctions and those who placed bids during the auction. QFFA would also like to acknowledge and pass on its appreciation to those individuals and teams who bought food from the canteen supporting the Fiji Flood Appeal. QFFA values the support of its major sponsors MCs Indian and Island Foods for the QFACT tournament and also acknowledges the support and donations of Mr Ravi Sharma towards the QFACT prize money and perpetual trophies for the winners and runners up.
BIC|local Stories
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 8
BA runners up holding QFACT trophy
Nadi team winning trophy QFACT
Labasa PLayer Raunak Prasad receiving his Young Player of the Tournament trophy from Mr Sadu Prasad (QFFA patron)
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for the grand final. If we ever wanted a classic
exhibition match before the grand final, this was
it. The talent/skill shown by both the teams was
of high quality. Brisbane Sikh United won the
match.
Prior to the grand final, the QFFA had organised
an auction for the Fiji Flood Appeal. QFFA had
also pledged to support the Brisvaani Aid
Foundation Fiji Flood Appeal by contributing $2
from every serve of the food sold from the
canteen. Between the canteen sales and auction,
a total of $3,440 was
raised for the Brisvaani
Aid Foundation’s Fiji
Flood Appeal during the
tournament. The cheque
was presented to
Brisvaani Aid Foundation
on May 21.
The grand final kicked
off at 6.15 pm on Sunday
evening between Ba and
Nadi, as usual, proved to
be a physical encounter.
In the initial stages of the
match, the game was
evenly pitched; however, Nadi opened its account
mid-way through the first half with a goal. The
guest players Tahj Minniecon, Nicholas, and Jhison
combined well with the local Nadi talent to beat Ba
convincingly by 5 goals to nil and pick up the
$1,500 prize money. Ba received $700 for their
efforts with the losing semi-finalists receiving $100
each.
QFFA congratulated Nadi on their win and
acknowledged the Ba boys for their efforts in
making it to the grand final.
Labasa Soccer Club was named team of the
tournament, Jayshneel Roy from Labasa named
keeper of the tournament, Raunak Prasad from
Labasa named young player of the tournament,
and Shoheel Khan from Nadi named highest
goal scorer and player of the tournament.
Shoheel scored a total of 12 goals in 5 games. In
total, 107 goals were scored in 19 games over 4
days.
Overall, the atmosphere over the four-day
QFACT tournament was excellent, with an
element of uncertainty until the last pool games
were finalised to determine the semi finalists for
Sunday. The inclusion of the juniors' games,
veterans' fixtures and the Sikh teams' exhibition
match added much more spice to the tournament
proper and attracted a much larger spectator
base.
With Ba winning the QCUP and Nadi winning
the QFACT, the remaining QFFA tournaments
this year are indeed something to look forward to
for the soccer-loving community in Queensland.
By Raj Padarath and Vineet Raj BIC
BIC|local Stories
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 9
Raj Padarath, Aveen Singh and Atma Maharaj at the QFFA Strategic Workshop run by Mr Atma Maharaj
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Wronged taxi driver's plight sparks solidarity among driversA recent case of a taxi driver accidently killing and subsequently being charged has fostered solidarity among the taxi driving fraternity in Queensland.
According to reports, the Indian Maxi-taxi driver
has been charged for causing grievous bodily
harm and dangerous driving resulting in
allegedly killing a youth and seriously injuring
another one. The driver is a 28-year-old student
who has recently completed his degree in
Accounting.
The Oz Cabbie magazine reports in May 4, 2012
issue on page 7: “In a remarkable show of
solidarity, taxi operators, drivers and networks
have come together to support the defence of a
Black and White maxi driver who, after his taxi
was attacked by a mob of youths, accidentally
ran two of them down as he was fleeing his
attackers, killing one and seriously injuring the
other. So far Queensland Taxi Advisers Inc. has
secured the services of a high profile Brisbane
barrister to defend the driver.”
The incident happened on the fateful night of
May 4, 2012 at about 12.15 am. A maxi taxi was
called at a street address in Narangba where a
party was going on. A violent and drunken mob
of youths attacked the driver's taxi, causing
severe damage. The driver panicked and ran for
his life but hit two youths who came in his way
and were seriously injured. One of them died
later.
He reported the incident to the police who had
already been informed about the behaviour of the
drunken youths.
Again, I quote from “Oz Cabbie” May 4, 2012
issue, “Have Your Say” column, where a Sydney
taxi driver writes, “Driver got scared, floored the
pedal to escape and a couple of these animals
didn't get out of
the way in time.”
He continues,
“Am I sorry for
the two youths,
their families and
friends? Of course
I am, but I'm more
sorry for the maxi
driver, who
frightened and
alone had to make a snap decision on how to save
himself and his taxi from a violent, out-of-control
mob.” He further writes about his bitter experiences
of driving at night time in Sydney, the runners, and
all the damage caused to his taxi. He ends his
article by saying “Had someone been in front of my
cab I might have killed them and in that split
second I couldn't give a damn. I just had to get
away to safety. It's called “self-defence”!
The Queensland Taxi
Advisers Inc. and
Queensland Taxi
Owners and Driver's
Welfare Association
Inc. (QTOADWA) have
launched an appeal to
raise funds to finance
the case which could
cost thousands of
dollars.
I spoke to Nash
Dosangh, the president
of QTOADWA, and he
confirmed that a sum of
about $20,000 has
already been collected
by the drivers and other
interested parties. But
he added that much
more was needed to
fight the driver's case.
He further said: “If this
happened to one driver,
it could happen to
anyone, anytime. The
drivers are doing a
service to the public,
Anyone wishing to contribute or donate to the drivers defence fund can make a transfer directly to Taxi Drivers Defence Fund Account BSB 484 799 Acc 204 404 700 Or contact Nash Dosangh on mobile 0402069869 and Mohan Singh on 0412697741
It was a taxi like this that the violent and drunken mob of youths attacked on the fateful
night of May 4, 2012, causing severe damage.
BIC|local Stories
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 10
driving at night, putting their life at risk, and
they deserve better treatment. In the past, in
many cases, the driver has been punished and
the culprits go free.” This was also confirmed by
an elderly member of the community, Mohan
Singh. “This body was a non-profit making
organization, the executive committee are all
volunteers working towards owners and drivers
working conditions,” Mr Singh said.
By Shahban Ali
BIC
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Ipswich proud of strong ties with India and Indians – Mayor Paul PisasaleIpswich has emerged almost 18 months on from the devastating floods of January 2011 with renewed strength and a sense of purpose, which has cemented its ties to many groups, including the Indian community.
pswich Mayor Paul Pisasale said the city
was proud of its close relationship with IAustralia's Indian community and grateful
for the support they had provided as it rebuilt
after the flooding which occurred.
“Since the floods it has been a time of heart-
warming stories of courage and selfless
generosity which have brought our community
even closer together,” he said.
Cr Pisasale said Ipswich's close ties to the Indian
community have been developed over many
years. “We have been working together for more
than five years and have become firm friends in
that time. In 2007 I was privileged to have the
opportunity to be part of a special deputation to
India.”
The Indian city officials extended an invitation to
Cr Pisasale after learning of his solid relationship
with the Indian community in South-East
Queensland, including his role as a former Indian
of the Year.
"This visit confirmed the tremendous potential for
investment in Ipswich by major Indian based
corporations,” Cr Pisasale said. “It also opened my
eyes to how different cultures functioned in the
business world and made me even more eager to
explore future business and economic relations
with India.”
Cr Pisasale added that Ipswich had also joined
forces in 2010 with Brisbane City Council to sign a
memorandum of understanding for co-operation
with the Indian city of Hyderabad.
“The city's booming IT, mining, construction,
infrastructure and training industries and reputation
as a pharmaceutical and biotechnology hub offers
many development and investment opportunities
for Ipswich and Brisbane.”
Cr Pisasale said Ipswich maintained a close
working relationship with India through two
special local representatives - Ipswich Honorary
Business Ambassadors Sunil Gurram and Manju
Jehu.
“We are working with Sunil and Manju to
develop as many opportunities as we can to
foster business partnerships in the future for the
mutual benefit of both countries and in particular
Ipswich.”
Cr Pisasale said he believed the ties between
Ipswich and India were strong and business and
investment opportunities within Ipswich would
continue to develop as a result of this special
relationship.
"Education is high on the agenda with India
increasingly important as a country with students
wishing to study in Australia. With Ipswich home
to two universities, the importance of overseas
students coming here to study will be vital to the
future of education as a generator of employment
and growth in the region.
"To grow we must engage in fostering global
partnerships with cities and countries such as
India who are interested and willing to invest in
Ipswich.”
QFACT tournament helps raise $3460 for BAF's Fiji Flood Appeal The recent QFACT tournament organised by Queensland Fiji Football Association
(QFFA) from May 3 to 6 was a tremendous success. QFFA had promoted the event very well and used the occasion to raise funds for the Brisvaani Aid Foundation’s (BAF) Fiji Flood Appeal.
ith support from QFFA-affiliated district clubs and general public,
$1200.00 was raised through canteen sales, as $2.00 per serve was Wallocated towards the flood relief. At the same time, an auction was
organised by QFFA that raised a further $2260.00, to take the total figure raised
during the tournament to $3460.00. This money is on top of the $2000.00 donated
earlier. QFFA also helped raise $4000.00 in 2009 Fiji floods for BAF.
“QFFA is very grateful to Radio Brisvaani for the media promotion for the event,
and to all those who helped in making this event a success, to help raise funds for
the Fiji Flood Appeal. QFFA keeps working hard for the promotion of soccer
among our community and bringing the community together through sports and
social events,” QFFA organisers said in a media release.
The next QFFA tournament, QBOG, is scheduled from July 5 to July 8 and
will include Masters Teams from interstate.
BIC
BICAveen, Raynold, and Avinash, QFFA members, presenting the cheque to the Brisvaani Aid Foundation president, Ambika Prasad
BIC
BIC|local Stories
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 11
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BIC|bollywood
—the Evergreen Romantic Hero of Bollywood
Dev Anand
Dev Anand has left an indelible impression on his fans and the reasons can be found in the romantic tale of his life, says Devashish Chakraborty
ev Anand could have been a successful
advocate following in the footsteps of Dhis father and one of his brothers.
When he was born on September 26, 1923, in
Shakargarh tehsil of Gurdaspur district in Punjab,
which is now Narowal district of Pakistan, no
one in his family could have contemplated his
iconic rise to fame in the coming years. Though
his early inclination was to become an actor, it
would not have been enough to become successful
in life. But he was determined and left his
hometown for Bombay in the early 1940s. There
his perseverance got him the lead role in Prabhat
Films' Hum Ek Hain in1946. However, it was only
in 1948 that he got his first major break as the hero
for the Bombay Talkies production, Ziddi (1948),
which became a great success. This bolstered him
to start producing films and he launched his own
company Navketan Films in 1949. Baazi (1951)
was Navketan Films' first hit movie.
In the late 1940s, Dev Anand paired with singer-
actress Suraiya in seven successful movies:
Vidya (1948), Jeet (1949), Shair (1949), Afsar
(1950), Nili (1950), Do Sitare (1951), and
Sanam (1951). But critics attributed the
success to Suraiya's acting prowess and screen
presence. Undaunted by criticism, Dev Anand
began looking for an opportunity to dispel
scepticism about his acting abilities. His
experiments with different genres like playing
As Actor and Director
the role of smuggler in Jaal (1952), gangster in
Dushman (1957), black marketeer in Kala Bazar
(1960) and murderer in Bombai ka Baboo (1960)
were successful. But critics considered his
performance “more style than substance”.
However, he silenced them with a nuanced
performance in Guide (1965), which was based
on R.K. Narayan's novel of the same name.
Dev Anand of the sixties acquired the image of a
romantic hero with films like Manzil (1960), Tere
Ghar Ke Samne (1963), Kinaare Kinaare
(1964), Maya (1961), Asli-Naqli (1962), Jab
Pyar Kisise Hota Hai (1961), Mahal (1969), and
Teen Deviyan (1965).
His directorial debut in Prem Pujari (1970), an
espionage drama, was a flop. But his first
directorial success came with his 1971 movie
Hare Rama Hare Krishna, which portrayed the
prevalent hippie culture. After a few flops, he
delivered commercial hits again with Banarasi
Babu (1973), Chhupa Rustam (1973), Amir
Dev Anand was very particular about the kind of music he wanted for his movies. He could carry different singers like Mohammed Rafi (Khoya khoya chand) and Kishore Kumar (Khwaab ho tum ya koi haqeeqat) with consummate ease.
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 12
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BIC
Garib(1974), Heera Panna (1973), Warrant
(1975), Darling Darling(1977), and Bullet
(1976).
Dev Anand, who acted with many female stars
and newcomers, always gelled very well with his
heroines. He fell in love with his co-star Suraiya
and they wanted to get married. However,
Suraiya's grandmother was against this
relationship. Later, he went on to marry one of
his heroines, Kalpana Kartik, after a romantic
off-screen and onscreen relationship. He shared
screen space with several heroines like Nutan,
Vaijayantimala, Asha Parekh, Simi Garewal,
Nanda, Sadhana, Mala Sinha, Meena Kumari,
Hema Malini, Waheda Rahman, Rakhee, Parveen
Babi, Padmini Kolhapuri, and a host of others.
His find, Zeenat Aman for Hare Rama Hare
Krishna, was a sensation. He is credited with
initiating actors Tina Munim, ZarinaWahab, and
Tabu into films.
After the success of Baazi, Dev Anand and music
composer S.D. Burman forged a partnership that
would see the beginning of a successful period of
film career for both. Dev Anand was very
particular about the kind of music he wanted for
His Chemistry with Heroines
His Penchant for Music
his movies. He could carry different singers like
Mohammed Rafi (Khoya khoya chand) and Kishore
Kumar (Khwaab ho tum ya koi haqeeqat) with
consummate ease. His combination with Kishore
Kumar gave many hit songs such as Jeevan ke
safar mein rahi, Hai apna dil to awara, Mana
janaab ne pukara nahin and Phoolon ke rang se.
Besides, several Asha-Kishore duets such as
Achcha jee main haari, Aankhon mein kya jee and
Yaar meri tum bhi ho ghazab, brought the best out
of Dev Anand the actor.
Dev Anand was never scared of experimenting with
offbeat themes. When he produced the crime
thriller Baazi (1951), it became a trendsetter in
Bollywood in the 1950s. Besides mystery movies,
A Bold Experimenter
his other movies were either light comedy love
stories or films with social relevance such as Ek
Ke Baad Ek (1960) and Funtoosh (1955). His
inimitable style became a rage among his fans.
In the sixties, his movies were predominantly
based on romantic themes. Guide was an offbeat
movie by the standards of 1960s. Though his
directorial debut, Prem Pujari, an espionage
drama, was a flop, he continued to try newer
themes. One of his experiments, Hare Rama
Hare Krishna, based on hippie culture of the
seventies, became a big hit. His experiments with
movies continued well into the nineties and early
2000s with movies like Sau Crore (1991) and
Censor (2001) winning critical acclaim.
However, his last film Chargesheet (2011) was
panned by critics across the board.
An appraisal of his life, even by conservative
standards, would show that he was, and still is,
an icon for his fans across generations. He was
unmoved by the success or failure of his movies
at the box office. His youthful exuberance was
the envy of many an actor of his generation, and
his romance with life continued till the very end
of his life.
Bollywood Superstars Racing for Centuries Never before in the history of Bollywood have so
many superstars been making a move towards the Rs100 crore mark and that too twice over.
owever, it is pretty much happening
this year, what with Salman Khan, HAkshay Kumar, and Ajay Devgan all
set to score at least two centuries before 2012
comes to a close. While Salman has to manage
that with his only two releases of the year,
Akshay and Ajay have 3-4 releases each that
only increases the probability further.
"Salman Khan doesn't have to worry though
because his Ek Tha Tiger as well as Dabangg 2
are all set to meet this feat," says an industry
observer. "Ek Tha Tiger is coming exactly a year
after his last blockbuster and that too on Eid. You
can well imagine the euphoria it is going to
create, especially with Yash Raj Films backing it.
Don't be surprised if the film manages to hit the
100 crore mark in its first week itself." Same
holds true for Dabangg 2 as well, which benefits
immensely from the brand value as well as the
fact that it arrives on an extended Christmas
weekend. Since the hype is huge around the sequel
already, Salman is sitting pretty on a gold mine that
would fetch at least 100 crores.
"Last year the only actor to challenge Salman in the
100 crore club was Shah Rukh Khan who had
scored a double bill with Ra.One and Don 2
respectively. This year, SRK and Aamir Khan
would enjoy the feat again with Yash Chopra's yet
untitled film and Talaash, respectively. However,
they would have to be content with just one film
each since these are their only releases. However,
Akshay Kumar and Ajay Devgn would be on an
overdrive," the observer continued.
This can be witnessed from the fact that Akshay
Kumar has tasted blood with Housefull 2, which
has already earned around 90 crores and is now
all set to touch the 100 crore mark. With Rowdy
Rathore being his hottest film in recent times and
carrying very good reports, it would pretty much
make it two centuries in a row for him.
"Meanwhile, Ajay is all set to arrive like a
hurricane with Rohit Shetty's Bol Bachchan,"
adds a senior trade analyst. "Their last two films
(Golmaal 3, Singham) have done a business of
over 100 crores each and since Bol Bachchan is
an official remake of Amol Palekar's Golmaal,
expect it to be a laugh riot this summer. Now that
Son of Sardaar is confirmed for Diwali as well,
Ajay is going to give tough competition to
Salman as well as Akshay when it comes to
scoring centuries." With Akshay (Joker, Khiladi
786 - Made In Punjab) and Ajay (Tezz) enjoying
more releases to contend with as well, 2012 is
definitely going to be one century-filled year to
watch out for. BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 13
BIC|bollywood
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n Australia last year, some 30 Indian films
were released and these were mostly Hindi. IAdded to this were various screenings of
Tamil and Punjabi films and the Indian Film
Festival where a variety of regional cinema was
screened. On average, it means a new Indian film
at least every two weeks in Australia.
Indian films hold the highest percentage of
foreign films shown in Australia. The majority of
these films are shown nationally in the
multiplexes. By the end of 2011, eight of these
films had entered the list of highest-grossing
Hindi films of all times. It was also the year
when four of these films crossed the Rs 100
crore mark, some of that money coming from
box office outside India, notably RA One,
Zindagi Na Milegi Dobara, Don 2. In fact, all the
successful films of 2011 including Bodyguard,
Delhi Belly, Murder 2, and The Dirty Picture were
released in Australia.
Much is made in the Indian press of the worldwide
commercial success of Hindi films, and many of
the recent books being published on Bollywood
have 'global' in the title. But does 'global' mean any
sort of recognition for Hindi cinema?
Outside the local Indian population, how many
Australian cinemagoers know these films are on, let
alone if they are major box office attractions? Of
course, these films are mentioned in local Indian
press, and we have the benefit of knowing that
Hindi films are released worldwide normally on a
Friday, although a few have
been creeping in for a
Thursday release in keeping
with normal release
schedules in Australia. Hindi
releases can be followed on
the net, which is not always
the case with other foreign
language films, which do not
have simultaneous
worldwide release.
It has been written and often quoted that Shah Rukh
Khan is the biggest movie star in the world you
have never heard of (unless you are an Indian).
While this seems a rather silly statement, it could
Bollywood Gone Global… Or Has It?Much is made in the Indian press of the worldwide commercial success of Hindi films,
and many of the recent books being published on Bollywood have 'global' in the title. But does 'global' mean any sort of recognition for Hindi cinema? By Adrienne Mc Kibbins.
easily be proven by asking those in a queue at an
Australian multiplex, who is Shah Rukh Khan?
Hindi cinema may have become global in many
ways. The increasing number of Hindi films have
lately been filmed outside India: Don2 –
Malaysia and Berlin, Zindagi – Spain, Agent
Vinod – a variety of European countries, RA
ONE, Patalia House, Desi Boys and others in
London, not to mention Australia as a location
for, Chak De India, We Are Family, Heyy Babyy,
to name a few. The other aspect of globalisation
often talked about in many of the recently
published books is storylines being about NRIs, a
tradition which goes back many years, the most
famous and most often mentioned being DDLJ.
The Hindi industry itself has embraced the idea
of globalisation, by working with technicians
from all over the world. There are also an
increasing numbers of foreign performers
(especially dancers) endeavouring to make their
names in the Hindi film industry.
Recently, actresses like Jacqueline Fernandez,
Giselli Monteiro, Lisa Haydon, Nargis Fakhri,
Amy Jackson, and Angela Jonsson have made
real impressions. Whether they will ever become
Indian superstars like Katrina Kaif, who also
came from overseas with no Hindi, remains to be
seen.
Outside the local Indian population, how many Australian
cinemagoers know these films are on, let alone if they are
major box office attractions? It has been written and often
quoted that Shah Rukh Khan is the biggest movie star in the
world you have never heard of (unless you are an Indian).
While this seems a rather silly statement, it could easily be
proven by asking those in a queue at an Australian multiplex,
who is Shah Rukh Khan?
BIC|bollywood
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 14
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But all this globalisation does not necessarily
equate with recognition or local knowledge of
Hindi cinema. Big stars like Aamir Khan, Vidya
Balan, Rani Mukherjee, Shah Rukh Khan,
Akshaye Khanna, and Akshay Kumar have all
visited Australia. Each of these stars has a
following equivalent, if not more than, to
American counterparts, but did one of the
Bollywood stars feature as a selling point in any
mainstream Australian publicity? Despite the
large number of releases in Australia, cinema
goers know little, if anything, other than that it's
a Bollywood film!
Is Shahrukh B'wood's New Bad Boy?The 'Ra.One' superhero Shahrukh Khan is these days making news more for his brawls than for his films.
The Bollywood superstar and the owner of the
IPL team Kolkata Knight Riders recently got
involved in an ugly brawl with the Mumbai
Cricket Association (MCA) at the Wankhede
stadium. As per tabloid reports, the actor had
denied autographs and pictures to the guests of
the MCA officials, and this had led to the flare-
up.
SRK Paid the Price for Protecting Children?
However, actor Chunky Pandey's wife Bhavana,
who was present at the stadium and had witnessed
the incident, claims that King Khan was not at fault
as he was only trying to protect kids from being
jostled by security guards at the stadium. Divulging
details about the incident, Bhavana replied to a
tweet, "Saying that SRK was drunk and abusive is
completely false. All he did was protect and defend
the kids who were there including my daughter.”
Another witness, a 14-year-old, as quoted by the
tabloids, also claimed that the MCA officials
were inebriated and not Shahrukh. The actor was
only shielding his daughter Suhana from the
drunken guards at the stadium.
"It is amazing to see the media devour Shah
Rukh Khan for protecting the children. I am sure
at some point in time every parent has gone
through a similar situation and has been
provoked and reacted to a greater degree. The
boys were pushed around by the security men
even though they were making their way back
quietly." Rediff.com quoted
Sukhminder Lamba, a boy's
father, as saying.
This is not the first time
Shahrukh is making
headlines for losing his cool.
Earlier, the star had been in
news for misbehaving with
filmmaker Shirish Kunder,
husband of choreographer-
turned-director Farah Khan.
Shahrukh's enmity with
Salman Khan and Aamir
Khan is also no secret.
Well, after Salman, it seems
now Shahrukh's going to get
the Bollywood's bad boy
title soon.
Shahrukh's Previous Fight Record
BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 15
BIC|bollywood
BIC
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Trishna—A Fascinating Classic Tale Retold in IndiaEnglish filmmaker Michael Winterbottom has re-worked the Thomas Hardy literary classic Tess of the D'Urbervilles into a modern-India tale, with Tess becoming Trishna, played by Freido Pinto, the actress of probably the most famous of films made in India - Slumdog Millionaire. Here's Adrienne Mc Kibbins's take on Trishna.
n ever-increasing number of Indian
films are using overseas locations like AZindegi Na Milegi Dobara – Spain,
Agent Vinod – various parts of Europe, and RA
ONE and Housefull 2 (being only two of a slew
of Hindi films with London as a setting) –
London. Currently, English-speaking filmmakers
are looking to India for locations; The Best
Exotic Marigold Hotel, Eat Pray Love, The
Darjeeling Express to mention a few.
Now one of England's most respected and
eclectic filmmakers, Michael Winterbottom, has
re-worked the Thomas Hardy literary classic
Tess of the D'Urbervilles into a modern-India
setting, with Tess becoming Trishna played by
Freido Pinto, the actress in probably the most
famous of films made in India - Slumdog
Millionaire.
Trishna is not a first-time venture for
Winterbottom to film in India. He made A
Mighty Heart in 2007, where India stood in for
Pakistan, and segments of Code 46 were shot in
Rajasthan. It is also not the first time he has used
Thomas Hardy as source material. The Claim
was loosely based on The Mayor of
Casterbridge, and he made a version of Jude the
Obscure (Jude with Kate Winslett). Like The
Claim, Trishna is very much a re-working of the
original material, and using modern-day India as
the setting is a masterstroke in giving the story
contemporary relevance.
Director Winterbottom maintains it was while
working with a crew from Mumbai in 2003 in
Rajasthan–seeing the opposition of the urban and
rural work ethics–that he was strongly reminded of
Thomas Hardy, and particularly Tess.
“Hardy was describing a similar moment in thEnglish life. A moment when, in the 19 Century,
the conservative rural communities were being
transformed by the agricultural and industrial
revolutions....” Winterbottom uses this analogy
strongly in Trishna. At 19, Trishna has a little more
education than her parents; consequently, she does
not see herself as always being part of the agrarian
life. She has left school and is working in a tourist
hotel to help with family finances. It is at the hotel
that she meets Jay (Riz Ahmed), the layabout son
of the hotel owner, and their doomed relationship
starts.
Winterbottom films India as though he knows it
well, capturing the reality of both social hardships
in Rajasthan and the vibrancy of Mumbai. Like all
Western filmmakers in India, the bustle, noise, and
crowds are highlighted, though in fairness they are
realistically captured without over-attention and
fixation on poverty and severity of life that
foreign filmmakers are often prone to emphasize.
The Mumbai section of the story will be a delight
for Hindi film watchers; director Anurag
Kashyup and his wife actress Kalki Koechlin
have substantial cameos, while other Hindi film
people make appearances, including
choreographer Ganesh Acharya and composer
Amit Trivedi.
Performances are strong. Pinto makes more of an
impression here than she did in Slumdog, and
despite the fact that Trishna is a very reactive
character, Pinto imbues her passivity and makes
the ultimate turnaround very believable.
Likewise, Riz Ahmed (as Jay), though playing an
essentially unlikable character, allows enough
humanity for the audience to believe Trishna's
initial attraction and way out of her current
dilemmas.
Filming in both English and Hindi gives a further
authenticity to the film. Trishna is both a
fascinating revision of a classic, and an insightful
use of India, not just as a backdrop but even as
another character. BICBIC
BIC|bollywood
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 16
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BIC|bollywood buzz
Katrina Craves for Khans
In a recent candid interview, Bollywood's most
desirable diva Katrina Kaif said that she wants
all the three leading Khans of the industry –
Salman, Aamir, and Shahrukh – to share screen
space only with her.
The actress says that if she had the power, she
would not have allowed the Khans to sign films
with any other Bollywood hottie but with her.
"If I had the choice I would not allow anyone to
work with them (Khans). But that is not possible
as you cannot stop anyone from working with
them,” said the glam doll, expressing her craving
to work with the Khans.
When asked for her favourite Khan, Kat wittily
replied, "It does not make any sense to say
that...it is not fair. All three of them are iconic
and legends in their own way."
"With Salman I am working for the third time...I
had an amazing time. With Shah Rukh, the
shooting is going on... I had fun... it was good
working with him," added the bombshell, who is
yet to work with Aamir.
Kaif, who was earlier seen romancing Salman in
David Dhawan's 'Maine Pyaar Kyun Kiya' and
Subhash Ghai's 'Yuvraaj', will now be starring
opposite him in Kabir Khan's 'Ek Tha Tiger'.
Adding to her projects with the Khans, the actress
has signed Yash Chopra's untitled film with
Shahrukh and 'Dhoom 3' with Aamir.
After hogging the limelight with her decision to
strip for team India, Poonam has continued to make
news for her bold images and statements.
Fans and followers have named her 'strip queen'
and the model loves the
title given to her.
“I love this title.
Actually, I really enjoy
the title, really nice, I
love when people call
me strip queen or they
call me bold or call me
whatever. I enjoy all
kind of titles,” said
Poonam, talking about
the title.
Poonam believes that a
girl needs to expose in
order to grab eyeballs,
I love it when people call me strip queen: Poonam
and there is nothing bad in doing so.
Sonakshi Sinha, whose second release Rowdy
Rathore is just as action-filled as her debut
opposite Salman Khan, Dabangg (2010), will be
doing some action in the climax of the film. "I
have some action, but very little," says the actor.
"I am there through the climax, so there is
definitely some action. But I can't reveal much as
the film is still in the process of editing."
Sonakshi has also shot for Shirish Kunder's sci-fi
Sonakshi to kick and punch with Akshay
Bollywood Buzz
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 18
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drama, Joker, with Akshay Kumar, but she says
she enjoys the action genre more. She says,
"Dabangg was an action film, though I was not
very physically involved, and now it's Rowdy
Rathore. It's great fun to be part of it."
Produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali, designer
Shabina Khan, and UTV Motion Pictures, Rowdy
Rathore will mark the comeback of Akshay
Kumar as an action hero after Khakee (2004).
Sonakshi says, "The kind of action he does is
tremendous — without a body double at that.
There is so much to learn just being with him."
Because she has worked with Akshay in two
consecutive films, Sonakshi is now very
comfortable with the star. She will work with
him once again in director Milan Luthria's sequel
to Once Upon A Time in Mumbaai (2010). She is
also shooting for the sequel of Dabangg and
director Vikramaditya Motwane's Lootera
opposite Ranveer Singh.
Does she find it difficult to shift from one
character to another in such quick succession?
Sonakshi says, "I am very comfortable working
on multiple projects simultaneously."
The actress is eagerly waiting for her prince
charming who will pop the big question.
Talking about her marriage plans, Kaif said, "To
get married one has to be asked about it. When I
am asked I will let you know. I have no idea who
am I waiting for."
The two hunks with whom Kat has been linked
up till date are Salman Khan and Ranbir Kapoor.
However, luck favoured neither of her affairs.
When asked if she was waiting for RK junior to
Katrina's single and ready to mingleThe latest buzz doing the rounds in B-town is
that Barbie doll Katrina Kaif is looking forward
to tying the knot but has not found her Mr. Right
yet.
propose marriage to her, she snapped, "I thought
you would suggest someone... I am disappointed."
"The introduction of a new brand identity and logo
simply enhances the divinity and immortality that
Nakshatra represents; making each woman feel
special and divine...," said the actress at the event.
Reportedly, the company is all set to introduce new
diamond jewellery with heavenly hues and divine
glow in order to make every lady sporting the
accessory feel special and connected.
Talking about the
latest enterprise,
vice president of
marketing at
Gitanjali Group,
Shardah Uniyal
said, "It not only
reflects but
profoundly
enhances the
brand’s core
values and the
new avenues that
we intend to
venture into.
Reportedly, the gorgeous actress gave birth to a
healthy baby boy at a hospital in Khar. Raj Kundra,
Shilpa's spouse and the father of the newborn, took
to social networking site Twitter to
share his joy.
Expressing his happiness, the proud
and elated father tweeted, “God has
blessed us with a beautiful baby boy.
Both mother and baby are fine. I am
thrilled to bits.”
Talking about Shilpa and the new
born baby, a source close to the
actress, as quoted in TOI, stated, "The
baby and mother are doing fine.
Shilpa's husband Raj Kundra was by
Shilpa's side from the beginning till the time she
was admitted and till her
Katrina launches Nakshatra's new logo
Shilpa Shetty's bundle of joy a boy
Katrina Kaif, who is the brand ambassador of
Nakshatra, recently unveiled the diamond
jewellery's new logo.
Bollywood diva Shilpa Shetty, who is happily
married to London-based businessman Raj Kundra,
has become a proud mother of a baby boy.
delivery at the break of dawn.
“It was only after he saw the baby that he finally
left home to go and rest. Raj and his family and
Shilpa's entire family, including mother Sunanda
and sister Shamita, were present.
“Dr. Kiran Coelho delivered the baby at a
healthcare hospital in Khar. Though Shilpa was
due any day on Sunday she had gone for a
normal check up but the doctors admitted her
immediately as the contractions had begun."
New mummy Shilpa Shetty is on cloud nine after
delivering her first child.
The Bollywood
bombshell
expressed her
delight on Twitter
by tweeting,
"Can't believe am
a mother now!
Ecstatic is an
understatement.
Thank you so
much for all the
good wishes and
love all of you
have bestowed us
and Baby K.”
Hubby Raj Kundra, who is also on seventh
heaven, thanked wife Shilpa for the bundle of joy
and also the doctors who attended his wife during
her delivery.
Tinsel town stars took to Twitter to congratulate
the new proud parents, Shilpa Shetty and Raj
Kundra.
@CelinaJaitly: It is so wonderful to see all my
beautiful colleagues enter motherhood and to
myself be a part of this wonderful phase of being
a woman.
@NeilNMukesh: @TheShilpaShetty yipeeee
mommy1
Shilpa on cloud nine
Wishes pour in for the new mom
BIC
BIC|bollywood
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 19
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Surprising! Smoking is not all that bad for health
Till date you must have only been aware of the
ill-effects of smoking and diseases related to it.
However, smoking is not all that bad.
While the fact that smoking is harmful for health
cannot be ignored, a latest medical observation
has brought to light the positive effect of
smoking on a rare skull tumour, acoustic
neuroma.
Reportedly, smoking inhibits the growth and
multiplication of the tumour cells in the skull.
Sadie Palmisano, a doctoral student in
epidemiology at Ohio State University and lead
author of the study stated: “We see this effect
with current smokers but don't see it with current
snuff users, so we think that maybe the
protective effect has something to do with the
combustion process
or one of the other
chemicals in
cigarettes that are not
in snuff.”
The study also
revealed that non-
smokers are at a
greater risk of
suffering from this
tumour.
Though it has been
found that smokers
are at a reduced risk
of suffering from
acoustic neuroma, the research doesn't encourage
smoking. The study doesn't suggest that one should
take up smoking or smokers should not try to kick
the butt to keep this disease at bay.
According to an analysis, nearly
100,000 people develop this tumour
every year. There are two methods of
treating this tumour. Apparently, the
tumour cell can either be surgically
removed or can be treated using high-
powered radiation.
We all brush our teeth every day, and
use branded and expensive toothpastes
to protect our teeth from decaying. But do we brush
our teeth the right way?
A recent survey carried out by Sahlgrenska
Academy,
University
of
Gothenbur
g has
revealed
that only
one out of
ten brush
their teeth
in a proper
way.
Pia Gabre,
who along
with her
Do you brush your teeth the right way?
Health Newscolleagues carried out the survey said: "Swedes
generally do brush their teeth, but mostly
because of social norms and to feel fresh rather
than to prevent tooth decay.”
There is a technique behind brushing teeth and
not all are aware of it.
The technique involves how much toothpaste
should be applied on the brush, how long should
one brush their teeth, how much fluoride should
be used, and how much water should be used
before and after brushing.
So only brushing your teeth daily is not enough
to prevent tooth decay. Right way of brushing is
essential for healthy gums and teeth.
Are you a pizza lover? If not, then start liking it
as it may guard you from prostate cancer.
A latest research has disclosed that pizza and
pasta, which is the favorite food of Gen X and is
considered to be not very healthy, contains
oregano, a substance which is used in treating
prostrate cancer.
Oregano is used for seasoning pizzas and pastas
and is actually very good for health.
The available medical procedures by using which
prostrate cancer can be treated include surgery,
radiation therapy, hormone therapy,
chemotherapy, and immune therapy. Meanwhile,
researchers are trying to dig deep into the health
benefits of this ingredient.
Talking about the magical ingredient, Dr.
Bavadekar said: "We know that oregano
possesses anti-bacterial as well as anti-
inflammatory properties, but its effects on cancer
cells really elevate the spice to the level of a
super-spice like turmeric.”
Pizza is good for you
BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 21
BIC|health
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BIC|health
Are You Suffering from
Heart Disease? Have you been advised to undergo angiography or heart bypass? Before you undergo the surgery, try this home-made remedy once. You'll be startled with the results. Insha Allah, you will be cured.
n the April 18 last year, I had to go to Sahiwaal (Pakistan) from the UK to attend the annual Khatme-e-Nabuwat conference. The day before I
suffered acute pain at the place of my heart and thereafter, experienced discomfort, which continued for quite some time. Then I met Hazrat OMoulana Bashir Ahmed Usmani Sahib, a hakim, in Pakistan. I disclosed to him that when the doctors performed angiography on me, they
advised heart bypass as they discovered three of my arteries were blocked and gave a date to operate on me after a month.
During this period, hakim sahib prescribed the remedy below, which I consumed exactly for a month. A day before my bypass operation, I arrived at the
Cardiology Hospital in Lahore (Pakistan) and deposited 225,000 Pakistani rupees towards expenses for my heart bypass surgery. After taking a close look
at the latest results and my previous results, the doctors then asked me if I took any medication after the previous tests were carried out.
I told them of hakim sahib's prescribed remedy. The panel of doctors, surprised by the results, informed me that according to the latest reports all three
arteries were open and functioning normally and that surgery was not required. I was refunded my deposit and told to go home.
Hazrat Moulana Bashir Ahmed Usmani Sahib himself prepared this medicine for me and also told me of its ingredients and how it is prepared, which is
given below:
1 cup fresh lemon juice
1 cup fresh ginger juice
1 cup fresh garlic juice
1 cup apple cider vinegar
3 cups honey
Mix all the juices and vinegar and boil very slowly for about an hour or until about 1 cup of contents evaporate and three cups remain. After it cools down,
mix properly with the three cups of honey. Fill contents in a clean jar and take three teaspoons on an empty stomach every morning. Insha Allah, you will
be cured. And the juice tastes good too!
By Mufti Mohammed Kantharvi, London, UK
BICBIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 22
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An Apple a Day Really Does Keep the Away DoctorGastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common and chronic digestive disease that crops up when stomach acid, or bile, oozes back (refluxes) into your food pipe (esophagus). When stomach acid escapes into the esophagus it irritates and inflames the esophageal lining, producing painful, uncomfortable, and dangerous symptoms that can even lead to death.
cid reflux disease is brought about by a
variety of causes, including: A· A hiatal hernia, which arises when part
of your stomach pushes upward through
your diaphragm. Your diaphragm helps
keep acid in your stomach, but if the
hiatal hernia is too large, the diaphragm
cannot do its job, and food and acid
back up into your esophagus.
· Heavy meals and large portions
· Lying down or bending over after a
meal
· Eating right before bed
· Certain foods: citrus, tomato, chocolate,
mint, garlic, onions, spicy or fatty foods
· Certain beverages: alcohol, soda, coffee
or tea
· Smoking
· Pregnancy
· NSAIDs: aspirin and ibuprofen, and
some muscle relaxers or blood pressure
medications
Identifying the cause(s) is
the first step to
treating acid
reflux
disea
the equation. Likewise, over-the-counter (OTC)
medications, such as Pepcid AC and Tums, may
provide temporary relief, but they do not address
the root cause of the disease. Eventually, your
doctor may lure you into taking stronger meds-such
as proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) that cause
dangerous complications and side effects-or
suggest risky and unnecessary surgery.
The Dangers of OTCs and Prescription Drugs
OTCs and prescription drugs, such as Prilosec,
Prevacid and Nexium, have adverse side effects-
and can lead to chronic diseases, such as cancer,
hypertension, and Alzheimer's.
The inordinate amount of minerals found in OTCs
can create mineral imbalances in the body over
time. Prescription drugs are even more dangerous,
and have been proven to
o increase the risk of infection
o increase the chance of bone
fractures
se, but making lifestyle changes is only part of o lead to dementia
o suppress nutrient absorptions
o trigger bacterial overgrowth
o stimulate build-up of toxins and
unwanted pathogens
Complications from PPIs are so severe that the
long-term use of these prescription drugs causes
Clostridium difficile (C. difficile), a life-
threatening bacterium that causes severe diarrhea
and colon inflammation.
PPIs stimulate a surplus of the gastric hormone,
which tells the stomach to produce more acid.
This overproduction causes cancer cells to grow,
thereby increasing your risk of developing
cancer. They also upset the creation of natural
hydrochloric acid, which we need in order to be
able to properly digest food. When we suffer
from such digestive ailments, we increase our
risk of infection and contracting food poisoning.
BIC|health
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 23
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The Archives of Internal Medicine recently
reported three studies that underscore the dangers
of acid reflux drugs.
A study conducted by Shelly L. Gray, Pharm.D.,
of the University of Washington found that of the
161,806 women ages 50-79 studied for 8 years,
those taking PPIs had an increased risk of spine,
forearm, and wrist fractures, as well as more total
fractures.
Michael D. Howell, M.D., M.P.H., of Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical
School and colleagues analysed the records of
more than 100,000 patients. Those who took a
PPI daily showed an estimated 74 percent
increase in infections due to C. difficile.
The link between C. difficile and PPIs was
confirmed by a study conducted by researchers at
Boston Medical Center. Results indicated that
patients taking a PPI had a 42 percent increased
risk of recurrence of C. difficile infection.
An Apple a Day Can Keep the Doctor Away
There is no need to invest in expensive and
harmful OTCs and prescription drugs. Just take a
look in your kitchen! Apples produce an alkaline,
or non-acidic, environment in the stomach so that
excess acids are counterbalanced and digestion
can function normally.
Eating an apple after meals and an apple before
bedtime treats the symptoms of acid reflux more
effectively and safely than OTC medications or
prescription drugs.
Apples help alleviate the symptoms, but, like the
more dangerous OTCs and prescription drugs,
they do not heal the esophageal lining. Unless
the cause is treated, the disease will persist,
leading to irreparable bodily harm. So you do
want to consult your doctor for a permanent and
fixed cure.
BIC|health
BIC
Lower your BP with
bananasFigure-conscious people often prefer keeping bananas off their plates, thinking that the fruit will add to their weight. However, this lot is indeed unaware of the advantages of having bananas.
pparently, these yellow/green-coloured fruits are of great use when it comes to maintaining a
balanced blood pressure. The fruit contains mineral potassium, which plays a vital role in Alowering blood pressure. Bananas are also rich in vitamin B6, which boosts memory power.
Bananas are a storehouse of energy, and on consuming the fruit one gets recharged physically within
minutes. This fruit can be of great help to people who are often seen popping revitalizing pills for
regaining lost energy. Bananas can be a good and healthy substitute to the energizing pills that can have
severe side-effects.
While most people think that bananas are rich in calories and can make one obese, the reality is far
from this. As per fitness experts, including this fruit in the daily diet can do wonders to one's health.
Banana consumption pacifies one's appetite, restricting one from eating more and more. This way, it
helps a person in dieting without starving.
Encouraging the consumption of bananas, strength and conditioning coach Arnav Sarkar states,"For
starters bananas offer healthy carbs which give energy to be more active and feel great.
“It is also high in the mineral potassium which helps to lower blood pressure. The fiber content of
bananas helps to control hunger much better for those who are trying to lose fat.
“And it has also been found to help students study better thanks to its supply of the vitamin B6. Some
more benefits of bananas - It has been found to help reduce depression due to its content of Tryptophan,
the iron content in it helps those with anemia and it also helps to reduce constipation due to its fiber
content."
Energize yourself with bananas
Bananas help shed flab
BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 24
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BIC|health
Grandma's Remedies for a Healthy Being
hen it comes to unbelievable health
remedies and cures, grandmas Waround the world have always been
held in great esteem and hailed as the 'books of
wisdom'. Ever since times immemorial,
grandmothers have been surprising us all
pleasantly with their out-of-the-box and
interest
ing
homem
ade
cures
and
health
recipes. Be it mild health ailments like acne,
influenza, fever, headache, etc. or nerve-
wracking disorders like arthiritis, hair fall,
blisters or
respiratory
infections, the
grandmothers know it all.
After nurturing generations through their expert
and experienced hands, grandmothers certainly
know a thing or two about human psychology and
health, more than
you or I. It
wouldn't,
therefore, be
wrong to say that
their old-
fashioned home
remedies still find millions of takers round the
globe. Here are a few of the chosen remedies from
grandmas around the world.
· To get rid of
dandruff, wash
your hair with
a cup of apple
cider vinegar
and rinse with
water after
thoroughly
shampooing
and
conditioning
them. Try it
three times a
week and the
results may
take your
breath away!
· To get pimples
and blackheads
off your face,
mix one
tablespoon of
groundnut oil
with one
tablespoon of
fresh lime
juice. Repeat
the procedure
Taking cues from some of the age-old, tried and tested
remedies brought down to us by a great lineage of grandmas
and great grandmas, Mohita Saxena summarises some of the
best grandmother remedies for a healthy body, mind, and soul.
for a week and see the results.
· If you are suffering from dry or parched
skin, add a teaspoon of olive oil to
your warm water bath. Including this
in your daily bathing regimen will
make your skin soft, supple, and
younger-looking.
· To soothe migraine, get some pure
lavender oil. Put a drop of undiluted
oil on each temple and dab a few
drops on a cushion or pillow you are
going to rest your head on. To your
surprise, you will experience an almost
immediate relief. However, be aware to
use only pure lavender oil. Do not use
lavender scented oils or fragrances.
· To get rid of dry cuticles, make a
mixture of one teaspoon petroleum jelly
and ¼ teaspoon lemon juice and
massage.
· To battle cold and flu symptoms, mix
one tablespoon of honey, one spoonful
of brandy and some lemon juice and
drink down the mixture. Relief will
soon follow.
· To lighten blemishes, mix a pinch of
camphor powder in coconut oil and
massage slightly on the affected areas.
Repeated practice is bound to give
unbelievable results.
· To make your eyesight strong, drink
down a glassful of mixture of raw
parsley and carrots. Include this in your
daily diet regimen to achieve long-
lasting benefits.
· To get rid of chapped lips, moisturize
them with castor oil. Doing this 5-6
times day will achieve better results
than any lip balm.
· Include dried figs in your daily diet plan
at the first signs of constipation. Nibble
5-6 dried figs and drink them down
with water. These will help a great deal
in flushing out your intestines and
supplement your body's daily fiber
requirement.
Next time you feel let down by the vagaries of
health, try out these simple, home-made grandma
recipes to try and take control of your and loved
one's health-related disorders. These are just a
few. You may refer to the internet or books for an
almost inexhaustible treasure-house of
grandmothers' secret remedies and recipes.
To ward off an imminent migraine pang, get hold of some pure
lavender oil. Put a drop of undiluted lavender oil on each temple
and dab a few drops on a cushion or pillow you are going to rest
your head on. To your surprise, you will experience an almost
immediate relief.
BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 25
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Five Bad Foods that are Good for YouNot all foods that have been termed undesirable for health are actually so. Read on to know five foods that are otherwise good for one's physical wellbeing.
While most 'bad foods' might have a poor
reputation for running high on cholesterol and
fats, a closer look at their nutritional make-up
might reveal their latent health benefits too. Here
is a list of five such foods.
Popcorns and entertainment have been
inseparable since ages, but in the recent years
more and more health enthusiasts have decided
to call it quits with this popular snack simply to
avoid over-indulgence on unhealthy trans fats
and sodium. But, it is equally true that not all
popcorns are unhealthy.
The findings of a 2012 research presented at the
American Chemical Society's annual meeting
reveal that popcorns contain more healthful
antioxidant substances called 'polyphenols' than
fruits and vegetables. Surprised? Well, whether
or not the popcorns are healthy will depend on
the way you prepare them. If you are careful
enough not to add too much butter or salt when
you make them and stay away from ready-to-
make microwave popcorns, these could actually
be one of the healthiest snacks ever.
Cipullo says, "If you buy your own kernels or get
your own air popper, you can have a healthy
snack." Try topping popcorn with almonds,
which promote fullness.
When was the last time you had chocolates for
health? Never? Then we suggest it's time you
started doing so right away. Numerous studies
have shown that dark chocolate contains plentiful
antioxidants and also tend to be associated with
lower
blood
pressure
and a lower
risk of
heart
disease. A
2012
research
published
Popcorn
Chocolate
in the Archives of
Internal Medicine, in
fact, advocates the
consumption of this
delightful devil.
Although chocolate
consumption might
never help you lose weight, it does mean that you
shouldn't feel guilty about small indulgences.
Monica Bearden, a registered dietitian and author
of Chocolate, encourages eating about 20 grams of
this healthy passion a day. "It's so important to eat
those foods that you enjoy so you don't feel
deprived. Just don't overdo it,” Bearden says.
Sinfully delicious pastas can actually be great when
in your tummy. Just make sure that you eat the ones
made from whole grains. Although the refined
grains might have a larger shelf life, they are also
ripped off of their nutrients like vitamins and fiber
in the process.
Jessica Shapiro, a registered dietitian at Montefiore
Medical Center in New York believes, "You're
going to be
getting the B
vitamins and
the fiber from
the whole
grains."
Having whole
grains will also
help you meet the dietary guidelines, which
recommend that at least half of the grains you eat
each day are whole.
This one happens to have the worst reputation for
being detrimental to your heart and liver health,
contributing to depression, and being the root cause
for several cancers. But we bet you didn't know
that several alcohols, like red wines, contain
resveratrol, an antioxidant that could aid you in
your fight against several fatal diseases including
cancer and heart diseases. Not just that, other types
of alcohols such as beer, when consumed in
Pasta
Alcohol
moderation, are
they rate high on HDH or good cholesterol.
Experts opine that women can have as much as
one drink a day and men should not exceed two.
It is therefore right to conclude that it is not what
you drink but how much of it that decides the
impact of alcohol on your health. In fact, isn't it
ditto with every other thing in life?
For fear of unhealthy cholesterol levels in your
body, some doctors would advise you against
eating eggs, especially the yellow part. But the
fact remains that eggs are a leading source of
essential vitamins and minerals like vitamin A
and iron and are also one of the richest sources
of proteins. As per the findings of a 2011 study
conducted at the University of Alberta,
antioxida
nt
propertie
s found
in eggs
may help
prevent
cardiovas
cular disease and even some cancers.
Laura Cipullo, a New York-based registered
dietitian and certified diabetes educator, has been
good-mouthing the health benefits of eggs for a
long time. "If you're generally healthy, and don't
have high cholesterol, there's no need to only eat
egg-whites--or to avoid eggs altogether. My
suggestion is always to have one whole egg and
then add an egg white," Cipullo says. That way
you're getting the nutrient-rich yolk but not
overdoing the cholesterol. So, there is no reason
you should stay away from this yummy
breakfast essential anymore.
also great for your health since
Eggs
BIC
BIC|health
Several alcohols, like red wines, contain resveratrol, an antioxidant that could aid you in your fight against several fatal diseases including cancer and heart diseases. Not just that, other types of alcohols such as beer, when consumed in moderation, are also great for your health since they rate high on HDH or good
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 26
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Saree – An Integral Part of Being an Army WifeSaree, the five yard wonder, might be losing its charm in the civil circles, but when it comes to the army, we still hold this attire dear and almost indispensable.
e treasure them and consider them to be one of our wisest investments
ever. No matter how many we have, we can never get over with our Wpenchant for sarees.
The Indian saree is indeed a remarkable dress. In spite of being a five-and-half-
meter-long costume, the attire is capable of revealing a woman's beauty at just the
right places and just the right amount. This aspect of a saree in conjunction with
almost an endless variety of craftsmanship that the dress offers makes it the most
sought-after dress ever.
The army women seem to have woven their world around sarees, and here is a look
at the role this long piece of cloth plays in their lives.
While our civil counterparts seem to be too busy broadening their definition of
dressing formally, we still prefer sticking to sarees for all formal occasions, be it our
parties, ladies meets, coffee mornings, welfare meets or tea-outs. Chiffons,
georgettes, crepes, cottons, and silks, they all have a predetermined place in our lives
depending upon the occasion.
This almost-sacrosanct dress is also a great savior in times of uncertainty. Whenever
in doubt on what to wear to any occasion, you can always play it safe by adorning a
saree for the simple fact that draping this on one can never go wrong.
Thanks to our constantly changing addresses, we have access to an unparallel variety
of sarees. Every army wife's wardrobe has some kind of semblance with government
handloom stores, only we have the best workmanship from all states, right from
Kalamkaari from Kashmir to Kanjivaram down South and from a Sualkuchi silk
from the North East to Bandhani from the Western state of Gujarat.
With such an assortment of sarees to boast, it is not surprising that most army wives
are a kind of a walking Wikipedia on sarees.
Packing
After so much already
said about the love affair
of an army wife with her
collection of sarees, it is
but obvious that we treat
these prized possessions
with much care and caution. When it is time for us to bid adieu to a place and pack
our boxes, packing these wonderful pieces of art assumes the form of a ritual. And
why not; after all, each of them tends to be special in its own way. Every one of these
attires has a unique story to narrate and holds numerous memories and emotions. So
obsessed are we with our endless textile treasures that even those that tear and wear
out with time find a box when we are packing off.
A Sacrosanct Dress
Variety Offered
By Gunjan Mehra
A professional 'Pranic healer' who derives
immense pleasure from meditation,
Gunjan Mehra is a staunch believer in the
theory of Karma. She derives her inner peace from the numerous
social causes she's associated with. She is a passionate Kathak
dancer and an ace table-tennis player. Born to Maharashtrian
parents, she spent the formative years of her life in different nooks
and corners of the country learning different dialects and cultural
nuances. She is now married into a Punjabi household and has a
husband whose uniform is his religion. They are blessed with two
doting kids.
The Indian saree is indeed a remarkable
dress. In spite of being a five-and-half-
meter-long costume ,the attire is capable
of covering and at the same time revealing
a woman's beauty at just the right places
and just the right amount.
BIC
BIC|Columns
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 27
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Char Dham Yatra: Pilgrimages to the Abodes of God
Char Dham are mainly known as the four abodes of God in India: Puri in the East, Rameshwaram in the South, Dwarka in the West, and Badrinath in the North.
Badrinath
Dwarka
In the North Indian state of Uttarakhand, Badrinath is situated in the Garhwal Hills, on the banks of the Alaknanda River. The town lies between the Nar and Narayana mountain ranges and is shadowed by the Nilkantha peak (6,560m).
Badri means a berry that grew abundantly in the area, and nath means Lord. The legend has it that Shankara discovered an image of Lord Badrinarayan made of Saligram stone in Alaknanda river. He then enshrined it in a cave near the Tapt Kund hot springs, and in the sixteenth century, the king of Garhwal moved the murti to the present temple.
Dwarka city lies in the westernmost part of India, in the Gujarat state. The city gets its name from the Sanskrit word dvar, meaning door or gate. It is quite close to where the Gomti River merges into the Gulf of Kutch and was the dwelling place of Lord Krishna.
According to the legend, due to the damage and destruction by the sea, Dwaraka has submerged six times, and the modern-day Dwarka is the city
ththat has been rebuilt the 7 time.
Jagannath Puri
Rameshwaram
Puri is located in the East in the state of Orissa, India. One of the oldest cities in the eastern part of the country, Puri is situated on the coast
of Bay of Bengal.
The main deity of the temple is Shri Krishna, celebrated as Lord Jagannatha. It is the only shrine in India where goddess Subhadra, sister of Lord Krishna, is worshipped along with her brothers, Lord Jagannatha and Lord Balabhadra.
The main temple here is around 1000 years old and constructed by Raja Tritiya Ananga Bhima Deva and Raja ChodaGanga Deva. Puri is the site of the Govardhana Matha, one of the four cardinal institutions or Mathas established by Adi Shankaracharya.
Rameswaram lies in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu in the South. It is situated in the Gulf of Mannar at the very tip of the Indian peninsula. According to legends, this is the place from where Lord Rama built a bridge, Ram Setu, to Lanka.
The Ramanatha Swamy Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, occupies a major area of
Rameshwaram. The temple is believed to have been consecrated by Shri Rama.
Rameshwaram is significant for the Hindus as a pilgrimage to Benaras is incomplete without a pilgrimage to Rameswaram. The presiding deity here is in the form of a linga with the name Sri Ramanatha Swamy. It also is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas.
Main Hindu Pilgrimages in India (other than Char Dham)
Kumbh Mela
The Kumbh Mela is one of the holiest of
Hindu pilgrimages that is held every four
years; the location is rotated among
Allahabad, Haridwar, Nashik, and Ujjain.
Old Holy Cities as Per Puranic Texts
· Varanasi, formerly known as Kashi
· Allahabad, formerly known as
Prayag
· Haridwar-Rishikesh
· Mathura-Vrindavan
· Ayodhya
Major Temple Cities
· Puri, which hosts a major Vaishnava
Jagannath temple and Rath Yatra
celebration
· Katra, home to the Vaishno Devi
temple
(Three comparatively recent temples of fame
and huge pilgrimage are Shirdi, home to Sai
Baba of Shirdi; Tirumala - Tirupati, home to
the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple; and
Sabarimala, where Swami Ayyappan is
worshipped.)
According to the legend ,due to the damage and destruction by the sea ,Dwaraka has submerged six times , and the modern-day Dwarka is the city that has been
threbuilt the 7 time.
BIC
BIC|Religion
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 28
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Just Give Your Heart, My DearBy Sharon Bath
There was a feeling of anticipation and
excitement amongst the seventy or so
people who lived in a remote location on
a mountainside, for a highly revered saint was
due to arrive in their village the following day.
He was to stay overnight. The saint's reputation
for maintaining a silent state preceded him. He
was a man of very few words; however, his
words were said to be profound and worth their
weight in gold.
The great saint sent forth a disciple to inform the
village people they could ask him two questions,
and he would answer them. The disciple
recommended they choose their questions very
carefully, and then to listen even more carefully
to the saint's reply.
The pressure to find the best questions caused
competition amongst the village people. Many
very clever questions were put forward, only to
be dismissed by another person who proposed an
even cleverer question. Squabbles broke out and
many feared that they would be unable to agree
on two questions before the saint's arrival. Fierce
debate raged through the night. In the morning,
only three people remained: the local priest, a
much respected elder (a house-holder) and a
hermit (a renunciate). After further discussion,
the three men finally agreed on two questions.
Meanwhile, the village people had come together
to wait for the saint's arrival. They
built a small dais under the shelter
of a large evergreen oak and
decorated the dais with mango
leaves and fragrant flowers. They
also filled a large basket with fruit.
There was a hush from the crowd
when the saint appeared. He bowed
before the villagers respectfully and
motioned with an elegant hand
movement for all the women and
children sitting in the hot sun to
move closer and share the shade
with him. The women offered the
saint and his disciples refreshments,
which they gratefully accepted, and
then the saint climbed onto the dais
and sat down in a cross-legged
position. He motioned for the
people to come closer.
One by one, the people came forward and received
darshan (blessed glance) from the Saint, he handed
each of them a piece of fruit as prasad (blessed
food). Some brought with them a little flower or a
flower garland or some other little gift, which the
saint received graciously. Afterwards, the priest
moved towards the dais, nearer the saint. “Dear
Teacher, we have agreed on two questions we wish
to put before you.”
The saint smiled sweetly.
The priest continued. “Please tell us the quickest
method to find liberation? Is it through repetition of
the holy Names or is it through austerities? Some
people believe the quickest method is found by
listening to or reciting the Holy Scriptures, while
leading a Godly life. Others say with firm
conviction prayer and meditation is the superior
way. Some insist we should leave the household,
and live alone. Could it be the quickest way is
found by remaining a house-holder and offering
selfless service, giving alms, going on a
pilgrimage? Controlling the senses?”
The list continued for several minutes and
countless other things were mentioned.
When the priest sat down; there was pin-drop
silence and all listened attentively to hear the saint's
reply.
The saint smiled broadly and replied: “The
quickest way to liberation is found in the
company of a saint.”
The priest allowed no time for the audience to
digest the saint's reply; instead he rose quickly to
his feet and spoke again. “O Learned One, we
have a further question, a few of us differ in
opinion and believe our own chosen way to God
to be superior. Kindly tell us who amongst us is
the closest to transcending illusion and finding
release from the wheel of life?"
The saint replied: “You may ask your second
question – tomorrow."
That night the priest, the elder, and the hermit
each had a dream. They gathered together in the
early hours of the morning before dawn in the
garden where the dais had been erected, all three
were wide awake, and wanted to discuss their
thoughts. The hermit rekindled a small fire with
dry twigs.
The elder spoke first: “It is plain none of us can
sleep, I feel embarrassed to repeat the second
question to this great saint, I have been thinking
about the reply of the saint to our first question
and now realize that this second question is not
worthy.”
The priest turned to the hermit and asked: “Do
you think we should change our second
question?”
BIC|Religion
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 29
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The hermit nodded in agreement and said: “The
truth is I favored the second question because I
believed I was closest to the goal, instead the
saint has shown me what a great fool I am. I
thank him for that. Last night I had a dream. I
was at a feast, every tasty food imaginable was
laid before me, and I ate heartily. I was
surrounded by the family and friends I had left
behind many years ago. The saint appeared, and
he spoke to me but I didn't listen. There was such
a racket going on, my attention remained on the
old faces I have loved, and then he disappeared.”
The priest said: “I feel humbled by your
confession and must admit – I believed I would
be the one singled out by the saint as the most
spiritually advanced, due to my vast knowledge
of the holy scriptures and my dedication to God.
The saint also appeared to me briefly in a dream.
I was busy reciting the scriptures, he said
something, but I also could not hear his words,
because my own voice was too loud and it
drowned out the voice of the saint. Then he
vanished.”
The elder mumbled under his breath, “Divinity
has a human face!” He paused for a few
moments, and then regained his train of thought.
“I also dreamed about the saint," The elder
sighed: "Such sweetness, such beauty! Smiling,
smiling, smiling, his pure love. He spoke to me also
but I was unable to hear him, because I was
complaining about my legs and back and how they
ached from years of prayer, and how I worried
about the weight I had lost from fasting. When I
became aware again, he was gone. I never believed
the saint would choose me as the most spiritually
advanced. The sad truth is I was tired and hungry
and sick of the arguments. I agreed on the two
questions only to put an end to our discussion.”
The priest asked earnestly: “What do these dreams
mean?”
The hermit answered: “The saint has shown us
something very precious. Dive deep my friend and
find the pearls! They will have more value if you
bring them up yourself.”
The elder lamented in a soft voice: “Yes, I will
think long on this dream, and his radiance will stay
with me. This saint has affected me deeply. If only
my attention had remained on him.”
The proposed time to meet with the Saint arrived.
Together, the three men stood before the Saint, their
heads bowed low. They each touched the feet of the
Saint with great reverence.
The priest broke the silence: “Blessed One, we
have realized the futility of our second question,
please address the real problem at hand, and give
us the remedy too, we wish your words to profit
all who listen.”
The saint's face glowed with joy and delight; he
touched each man firmly on the head.
The priest added: “Now we are ready to listen!”
In simple language the saint explained to the
people about the illusory character of Maya. He
emphasized how imperative it is to take the
Guru's teachings and to practice them in daily
life; he described how many clever ones had
remained in delusion.
Before the saint left the village, he stood before
the three men once more and spoke to them
tenderly with all love: "The way out of suffering
is through faith and devotion. Just give your
heart, my dear!” BIC
BIC|Religion
A Question to PonderThe recurring question that has bothered the ignorant for centuries is “Why was the mighty Ravan unable to take Sita into his golden palace and marry Her?”
avan represents the jeev or the praan.
Lanka symbolises the human body. Sita Rma depicts bhakti (devotion) and shanti
(peace & harmony) – among many other forms.
God (Prabhu) represents the ultimate peace
(Shanti Niketa – eternal bliss) – among many
other symbols.
A person may be able to collect many resources
and tools (sukh ke saadhan) to provide him peace
and happiness. Some of these resources are
material things like money, cars, houses and
multiple household implements like fridge,
washing machine, microwave, dishwasher,
kingsize bed, sealy posturepedic, mattress, etc.
Despite all these elements to provide us with
external peace and worldly pleasures, we are never
at ease with ourselves, never in harmony with the
surroundings. The more we have (golden palace,
multiple beautiful wives), the more we want (what
others have), and the more stressful our lives
become.
Devotion (bhakti) with Dedication (shraddha) is
the only way to attain satisfaction and
contentment. One cannot force bhakti into
submission. We have to submit to bhakti and she
comes with humility and modesty. Get rid of
ahankaar (pride), control your urges and respect
each individual for what they are – not what you
want them to be.
If the powerful warrior Ravan, with a golden
palace and a mighty army, could not submit
bhakti (Sita ma) – you, with your meager
worldly possessions, have no chance. BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 30
Hindu Temples in Brisbane, Queensland
Gayatri Mandir
178 Lyndhurst Rd, Boondall, Brisbane, Qld
Open Sundays from 8am to 11am
Contact person: President Ravi Sharma; 0419
732 558
Hindu Mandir Association of Qld Inc.
1173 Mt Cotton Road, Burbank, QLD 4156
Contact person: Surendra Pratap; (07) 33908110
Email: [email protected]
Sri Sri Gaur Nitai – Hare Krishna Temple
95 Bank Rd, Graceville QLD 4075
Phone: (07) 3379 5455
Email: [email protected]
Web: http://www.iskcon.qld.edu.au/
Vinayak Temple
Beau Desert Road, McLean QLD 4280
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BIC|Religion
Religious Symbols and Their Importance in HinduismMost of us Hindus are living our religion without even understanding the four basic symbols of Hinduism. Here's the
much-needed low-down on all four of them: Aum, Swastika, Bindi, and Yajnopavita, the sacred thread.
The Aum Symbol
Aum or Om (in devanagari) is one of the most
sacred symbols in
Hinduism. Hindus
consider Aum to be
the universal name
of the Lord, and
believe that it
encompasses all of
creation. It is made
up of the letters A (as
in "around"), U (as
in "put") and M (as
in "mum"). The
sound emerging from the vocal cords starts from
the base of the throat as "A." With the coming
together of the lips, "U" is formed and when the
lips are closed, all sounds end in "M".
It is a symbol of the Trimurti ('three forms' in
English). A union of three gods consisting of
Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver), and
Shiva (the destroyer). The three letters also
symbolize the three states (waking, dreaming,
and deep sleep), the three Vedas (Rig, Yajur, and
Sama), and the three worlds (earth, atmosphere,
and heaven). The Mandukya Upanishad is
entirely devoted to the explanation of the
syllable.
Hindus believe that the entire essence of the
Vedas (ancient Indian scriptures) is enshrined in
the word Aum. The belief that the Lord started
creating the world after chanting Aum gives this
religious symbol a fundamental relevance to the
Hindu view of creation. Hence, its sound is
considered to create an auspicious beginning for
any task that one may undertake.
Some devotees see similarities between the shape
of Ganesha's body in iconography and the shape
of Aum in the Devanagari. The upper curve is the
head and the lower large one, the stomach; the
side one, the trunk; and the semi-circular mark
with the dot, the sweetmeat ball (modaka) in
Lord Ganesha's hand. For Hindus, Aum is seen as
a fundamental component of the physical and
metaphysical tenets of Hinduism - the means and
the goal of life, the world and the truth behind it,
the material and the sacred, and all form and the
formless.
Aum is one of the most chanted sound symbols in
India. It is believed to have a profound effect on the
body and mind of the one who chants. It is placed
at the beginning of most Hindu texts as a sacred
exclamation to be uttered at the beginning and the
end of a reading of the Vedas or as the beginning to
any prayer or mantra.
It may also be used as a greeting - Aum or Hari
Aum. Its form is worshiped, contemplated upon, or
used as an auspicious sign within the Hindu
religion. Today, in all Hindu art and all over India
and Nepal, Aum can be seen virtually everywhere, a
common sign for Hinduism and its philosophy and
theology.
The Swastika (from Sanskrit svástika) is an
equilateral cross with its arms bent at right angles,
in either right-facing form or its mirrored left-
facing form. Archaeological evidences of swastika-
shaped ornaments have been dated to the Neolithic
period and were first found in the Indus Valley
Civilization of the Indian Subcontinent. It occurs
today mainly in the modern day culture of northern
India, sometimes as a geometrical motif and
sometimes as a religious symbol.
In Hinduism, the two symbols represent the two
forms of the creator god Brahma: facing right, it
represents the evolution of the universe
(Devanagari: Pravritti); facing left, it represents the
involution of the universe
(Devanagari: Nivritti). It
is also seen as pointing in
all four directions (north,
east, south and west) and
thus signifies a grounded
stability. Its use as a Sun
symbol can first be seen
in its representation of the god Surya. The swastika
is considered extremely holy and auspicious by all
Hindus and is regularly used to decorate items
related to Hindu culture. It is used in all Hindu
yantras and religious designs. Throughout the
subcontinent of India, it can be seen on the sides of
temples, religious scriptures, gift items, and
letterheads. The Hindu deity Ganesh is often shown
The Swastika Symbol
sitting on a lotus flower on a bed of swastikas.
A bindi (from Sanskrit bindu, meaning a drop, a
small particle, or a dot) is a forehead decoration
worn in South Asia (particularly India) and
Southeast Asia. Traditionally, it is a dot of red
colour of sandalwood paste, turmeric or
vermilion applied in the center of the forehead
close to the eyebrows, but it can also consist of a
sign or piece of jewelry worn in this area. The
tilak (Sanskrit: Tilaka means a “mark”) is also
used by men to show religious affiliation or by
both sexes after a puja ritual to invoke religious
feelings.
Nowadays, bindis are worn throughout South
Asia (India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and
Pakistan) by women and girls, and no longer
signify age, marital status, religious background
or ethnic affiliation. The bindi has become a
decorative item and is no longer restricted in
colour or shape. Self-adhesive bindis (also
known as sticker bindis) are available, usually
made of felt or thin metal and adhesive on the
other side. These are simple to apply, disposable
substitutes for older tilak bindis. Sticker bindis
come in many colors, designs, materials, and
sizes. Fancier sticker bindis are decorated with
sequins, glass beads, or rhinestones.
Outside South Asia, bindis are sometimes worn
by women of Indian origin. Some Western
women who have converted to Hinduism, such
as in the Hare Krishna movement, also wear
bindis. Sometimes they are worn as a style
statement. International celebrities such as Gwen
Stefani, Shakira, Madonna, Nina Hagen, Nelly
The Bindi Symbol
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 31
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Furtado, and Shania Twain have been seen
wearing bindis.
A bindi can be called:
· Tikli in Marathi
· Pottu in Tamil and Malayalam language
· Tilak in Hindi
· Chandlo in Gujarati
· Bottu or Tilakam in Telugu
· Bottu or Tilaka in Kannada
· Teep (meaning "a pressing") in Bengali
The area between the eyebrows (where the bindi is
placed) is said to be the sixth chakra, ajna, the seat
of "concealed wisdom". According to followers of
Hinduism, this chakra is the exit point for kundalini
energy. The bindi is said to retain energy and
strengthen concentration. It is also said to protect
against demons or bad luck.
In addition to the bindi, a vermilion mark in the
parting of the hair just above the forehead is worn
by married women as a symbol of their married
status. During North Indian marriage ceremonies,
the groom applies sindoor on the parting in the
bride's hair.
The Yajnopavita (sacred thread) is given to male
Hindus to signify their spiritual awakening and
The Sacred Thread
acceptance as religious students. The ritual is
usually reserved for males from the brahman
(priest) caste, the kshatriya (military or ruler)
caste and the vaisya (merchant-traders) caste.
The scared thread is actually three intertwined
threads symbolic of the Trimurti. The threads
also represents three of the Vedas texts- the
Rigveda, Samaveda and Yagurveda. The
Artharaveda is not included. The knot in the
middle of the sacred thread represents the eternal
and divine force of all creation (Brahman). The
thread is never meant to be taken off and a
devout Hindu will bathe or swim with it on. It is
hung diagonally from the left shoulder to the
waist. It is placed over the right shoulder during
funerals. The material of the thread may be
cotton or wool not hemp. The person undergoing
the ritual is referred to as "twice born". The
biological birth is his first birth and after the
sacred thread is placed, the symbolical
acceptance of a spiritual teacher as father and the
Vedas as mother signifies a second birth. The
initiate will shave his head and wear new clothes,
and during the ceremony a priest or guru will
recite the Gayatri mantra. At the close of the
ceremony a traditional dakshina (gift) is given to
his teacher.
Hinduism BrieflyH i n d u i s m i s a p o l y t h e i s t anthropomorphic religion with a highly ritualized form of worship. The canon of books and poems that define Hinduism were written in Sanskrit and are of ancient origin. They range from epics about the lives and loves of the Gods, philosophical treatises on metaphysical questions, and law books.The Hindu religion has absorbed practices and ideas from other religions and in turn has provided the roots of Jainism, Sikhism, and Buddhism. In the West, Hinduism has been propagated through the H a r e K r i s h n a m o v e m e n t . Hinduism is the majority religion of India, Nepal, and Mauritius and a significant minority religion in Fiji, Suriname, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Malaysia, and Singapore.
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Hindustani Classical Music Is Passé for Indian Youth… Or Is It? Does the Facebook generation really despise music with a Hindustani classical touch? Gunjan Mehra digs in.
Music and food are quite alike. Whether or not a
specific type is liked depends a lot on how it is
presented. The teens of today might know pretty
well that they like to listen to music they can
groove to. They might even have access to more
forms of music than we did back in our
childhood. But can they claim with certainty that
classical music is not for them?
Dipen Roy, a classically trained vocalist and
trainer in his early 60s opines, "It would be more
like asking somebody who has spent all his life
in the lanes of Bhatinda having Chole-bhature, if
he enjoyed Continental food? Today's teens are
unfortunately so opinionated and misinformed
and their choices are bound to reflect the same.
We, as kids were raised listening to Swaras and
Raagas
emerging
from
them, so
developin
g a
natural
affinity
towards
such music was obvious. But today's kids have
access to Bollywood music, Pop and Rock.
Hindustani Classical doesn't even remotely appear
on their list," he adds.
In a typical classical concert, one particular Raaga
can go on for hours, and that is perhaps why today's
kids call such performances 'boring'.
Prakhya Dubey, a class 10 student and an ardent
Bollywood music lover says, "Until I attended a
Sitar and Tabla concert about 4 months back, even I
believed that classical music was boring and not for
me. Now however, I think it does wonders to my
ears and senses and happens to be a great mood
enhancer too."
Simran Tandon, a 20-year-old basketball player,
however, believes she cannot stand Hindustani
classical, "Not only is the music Greek and Latin to
Indian Classical Music
The origins of Indian classical music can be found
in the Vedas, which are the oldest scriptures in the
Hindu tradition. Indian classical music has also
been significantly influenced by Indian folk music
and Persian music. The Samaveda, one of the four
Vedas, describes music at length. The Samaveda
was derived from the Rigveda so that its hymns
could be sung as Samagana; this style evolved into
jatis and eventually into ragas. Bharat's
Natyashastra was the first treatise laying down
principles of dance, music, and drama.
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Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 33
me, but I somehow think I can never identify
with the slow pace at which it picks up and
continues for hours at the same boring rhythm.
Hard rock is what I enjoy the most. I also enjoy
listening to trance." Her friends Deepak Joshi and
Sapna Negi nod in agreement. But ask this lot if
they care for songs like 'Mora Piya' from the
movie 'Raajneeti', 'Peelun' from 'Once Upon a
Time in Mumbai' and numerous other Sufi songs
featuring in our very own Bollywood movies and
all of them nod a slow yes in agreement,
realizing pretty well that all these songs have a
strong classical base. Perhaps they do have a
taste and hunger for Hindustani classical but
haven't yet had the right opportunity to quench it.
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What Makes Rajasthan a Sought-after Wedding Destination?
What makes Rajasthan so special for people planning a big, fat Indian wedding?
What are the ways Rajasthan adds a dash of royalty, glamour, and flamboyance
to the wedding ceremonies? Aena Malhotra explores.
aving an extravagant, illustrious,
dream-like, and opulent wedding is Hevery woman's dream. Who doesn't
want to make regal memories of the most special
day of one's life? Right goes the dictum that
marriages are made in heaven, but if you are
planning to tie the knot the royal way, Rajasthan
is what you need.
Besides its rich and colorful heritage, stunningly
beautiful forts and palaces, world's renowned
wildlife parks and sanctuaries, and an inviting
trail of customs and traditions, this kingly state
of India has much more to offer. Hardly anyone
who visits Rajasthan returns without being
mesmerised by its rich cultural and architectural
aura. Over the years there has been an increasing
interest among people from all corners of the
world to choose Rajasthan as their wedding
destination, and the trend is still catching up. Be
it international celebrities and socialites
including the likes of Vikram Chatwal and Priya
Sachdev, Russell Brand and Katy Perry, Arun
Nayar and Elizabeth Hurley, or passionate common
folks, Rajasthan has become an irresistible wedding
destination stop.
So what makes it so special? If the sand dunes and
camels adorning the vast Thar desert that trails
across Rajasthan do not leave you spellbound, wait
till you encounter the mystique aura that envelops
this grandeur-emanating state, or for the colors of
Rajasthani culture to sweep you off your feet.
To make an unforgettable wedding destination for
you and the love of your life, Rajasthan has all you
need and much more–right from a rich cultural
history, heart-warming hospitality, never-before-
seen architectural wonders to not-to-be-missed
traditional cuisine, inimitably colorful culture,
heart-stealing Rajasthani customs and traditions,
Rajasthan and a Royal Wedding
and the regal charm that this state so effortlessly
reflects.
A typical royal Rajasthani wedding inevitably
offers you an almost dream-like experience.
Irrespective of one's caste, creed or religion, the
localities and those involved in hospitality make
sure that the bride and the groom are offered no
less than a prince- and princess-like treatment.
Flower-showers, decked up palaces or forts that
serve as the wedding venues, eloquent lunch and
dinner spreads to leave your guests gasping in
surprise, royal animals including elephants,
camels and horses marching in the wedding
procession, and regal costumes and traditional
jewelry for bride, groom, and their families are
some of the key highlights that attract love-birds
to witness their convivial ceremonies in
Rajasthan.
It is on account of reasons like these that millions
of couples across the globe can't help eyeing this
kingly Indian state as their wedding destination.
What makes their dream come true is the
plethora of economic options that wedding
planners and co-ordinators in India offer to the
prospective families aiming to engage Rajasthan
in their familial festivities. Among the preferred
wedding destination cities in this regal state,
Jodhpur, Jaipur, Udaipur, and Jaisalmer rule the
roost. It is here that most of the privately owned
and easily available forts or palaces are available
for private celebrations. So if you too are
planning to tie the knot in an interesting and
unforgettable way, do consider Rajasthan as one
of your wedding stops, and the rest would be
history!
Let the deserts and winds of the royal Rajasthan
create a royal wedding experience for you and
your beloved. Go ahead and steal the show as
you take the world by a storm with a dream-
come-true wedding!
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 34
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Taj Mahal– The Mughal Monument of Love
What's so magical about Taj Mahal that makes lovers from all over the world flock to it? Mohita Saxena explores the history behind the world's unparalleled and inimitable monument of love from Mughal India.
It wouldn't be wrong to say that the architectural
wonder Taj Mahal, which stands at the shore of
river Yamuna in the ancient city of Agra, has
since times immemorial played a monumental
role in putting India on the world map.
Renowned world over for its unparalleled beauty
and architectural finesse, the Taj is included in
the coveted Seven Wonders of the World.
Apart from the architectural glory and grandeur
that the Taj is bestowed with, it is the immortal
love story of its creator, the Mughal emperor
Shah Jahan, and his wife Mumtaz Mahal that
attracts all and sundry. Never before had the
world seen such an impeccable and ostentatious
display of love until the Taj happened to the
world. As the legend goes, Shah Jahan's beloved
wife, Mumtaz Mahal, while on her death bed,
extracted a promise from him to build a
monument or mausoleum in her memory and
visit it at least once every year on her death
anniversary. So intense was Shah Jahan's grief
that he decided to fulfill his promise in the most
ambitious and passionate manner. Without
wasting any time, Shah Jahan delegated this
building project to his entrusted board of architects
that included the world-renowned architects of the
time, the likes of Abkul Karim Ma'mur Khan and
Ustad Ahmad Lahauri.
It took almost 20 years and about 20,000 skilled
artisans and craftsmen who were invited from
different nook-and-corners of the world to
complete this architectural wonder, which
eventually came to be recognized as "the jewel of
Muslim art in India and one of the universally
admired masterpieces of the world's heritage."
Even after more than 300 years of its existence, the
eternally beautiful and inimitable Taj sits strong as
the world looks upon it as
an epitome of love.
Every year, almost 3-4
million admirers visit Taj
Mahal and find
themselves at a loss of
words beholding the
architectural grandeur
and marvelling at the
emotional piety with which
the monument was created.
Lovers from all over the world regard it as a place
of worship and, to immortalise their love, fancy a
pilgrimage to this finest example of the Mughal
architecture. In fact, almost all the famous couples
of the world, from Poland's Prime Minister Donald
Tusk and wife Malgrozata, British actor Ben
Kingsley and wife Daniela, England's Prince
Charles and Lady Diana, and former Pakistani
President General Pervez Musharraf and wife
Even after more than 300 years of its existence, the inevitably
beautiful and inimitable Taj sits strong as the world looks upon it
as an epitome of love. Every year, almost 3-4 million admirers
visit Taj Mahal and find themselves at a loss of words looking at
the insurmountable architectural grandeur and emotional piety
with which the monument was created.
Begum Sehba have visited the Taj, imbibing the
'love-is-in-the-air' aura of this architectural
beauty.
So the next time you plan to take some time off
with your loved ones, do take a trip down to
Agra to visit Taj Mahal and leave the rest to its
unfathomable aura.
Interesting Facts about Taj Mahal
· The Taj Mahal seems to be changing
its colors depending on what time of the day
it is being seen and whether or not there is
moon at night. Some people believe that this
changing pattern of colors depicts the varying
moods of a woman.
· 99 names of Allah are inscribed
calligraphically on the sides of Mumtaz
Mahal's tomb.
· Shah Jahan fell in love with the
beautiful Arjumand Bano Begum and
married her, making her his third wife. She
was christened by him as Mumtaz Mahal,
meaning the “Chosen One Of The Palace” or
“Jewel of the Palace”.
· Many jewels and semi-precious gems
adorn the wall of the Taj Mahal. Over the
years and through a number of wars and
pillages these jewels have been removed, but
their impressions can still be seen.
· Different types of marbles used in the
construction of Taj Mahal were brought over
from different regions and countries
including Rajasthan, Punjab, China, Tibet,
Afghanistan, Srilanka, and Arabia.
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Your What-not-to-do List for Goa
If you plan to visit Goa in India, here's what you should shy away from. By Gauri Retarekar.
omebody once said, “The kind of a
vacation you have will primarily depend Supon not whether you know what exactly
to do but more so on what not to waste your time
in doing.” Every time you are on a holiday,
chances are that you will end up wasting a lot of
time and money on useless pursuits. So if you are
visiting Goa in India, here are some of the things
you are better off not doing.
Ignore Bagga and Calangute
Mention Goa and the first thing that people
suggest is visiting Bagga and Calangute beaches.
But the truth is Goa offers a lot more than just
these two beaches. The
true spirit and colors of
Goa are found in the
beaches of the South
Goa like Utorda,
Majorda, and Palolim.
North Goa too has a
few good beaches, but
Bagga and Calangute
are definitely not them. These could only be a
paradise for a shopping spree, but nothing more
than that. Try Anjuna, Vagatore or Morjim
instead.
Getting a permanent tattoo is something most of
the tourists look forward to while scheduling a
trip to Goa. But, getting a local tattoo-wala in
Goa is a bad idea. A proper tattoo parlor happens
to be the only safe place where you can get one
done without fear of being infected. So why
waste your time getting one from Goa when such
parlors have mushroomed in cities all over the
Getting Inked
Ever heard of San Juao? It is the most fun-filled festival celebrated in Goa during July/August. The festival marks the beginning of rains and so involves soaking in rains, eating and drinking local delicacies, and of course, dancing all through the three-day long celebration.
Gangtok Zoo – a Must Watch
The most beautiful part of Gangtok is
perhaps its natural zoo spread over a large
area on a hill with plenty of space for each
of its inhabitants. Usually, a zoo is a
confined space for the animals, but the
sloth bears, snow leopards, pandas, civets,
and wolves living here still have plenty of
space to walk around in their large, close-
to-nature enclosures. Sometimes these
enclosures are so large that you won't be
able to see the animals without waiting for
them to emerge from the woods. A family
of pandas, a family of bears, a bunch of
civets, and even a snow leopard couple are
living here. The paths that connect these
enclosures go through thick woods and
bamboo groves running for several
kilometers. The cool weather of Gangtok
has allowed a large number of flowers to
bloom along these paths, forming bright
yellow and purple dots in the woods. It is a
zoo unlike any other in India.
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 36
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world? Cross this one out of your to-do-in-Goa
list without second thoughts.
Why visit Goa during Christmas or the New
Year's when the state is so jam-packed with
tourists that most properties are selling for more
than triple their original costs and there is a little
chance you'll enjoy your private time?
Ever heard of Sao Juao? It is the most fun-filled
festival celebrated in Goa during July/August.
The festival marks the beginning of rains and so
involves soaking in rains, eating and drinking
local delicacies, and of course, dancing all
through the three-day long celebration. Sao Juao
falls during the 'non-season' in Goa, and hence
most resorts and hotels eagerly dole out packages
for the festival at almost half the cost, inclusive
of food and events typical to the festival.
While Goa happens to be the most popular
Visiting Goa during Christmas/New Year
Myths about North East
destination of the country, travel destinations in the
North Eastern corner of India are the least explored
of all. That doesn't mean they are any less
beautiful. On the contrary, these virgin beauties
preserve their scenic splendor and offer the most
diverse flora, fauna, and cultural extravaganza ever.
But when in the North East, pay no heed to the
following suggestions.
Most people believe that all national parks and
All National Parks Are the Same
sanctuaries are just the same. So
visiting one should just about sum up
their encounter with the wild in the
North East. But that is such a serious
fallacy. Be it Nameri or Kaziranga,
Manas or Orang, they all have their
own set of attractions, in terms of the
activities, flora, and fauna they offer.
Make sure you do your homework
and then choose the ones that interest
you the most.
The variety and quality of handicraft and
handloom that the north eastern tourist spots
have in offering is incomparable to any other
region of India. Apart from bamboo, you should
also look out for brightly colored shawls from
Nagaland and Mizoram, gem stones, cane-craft,
cotton handloom, Assam silk, traditional gold
ornaments, teak wood furniture, and crystal
decorative and glassware.
North East is All about Bamboo
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Brisvaani Aid Foundation's Donation Campaign in FijiBrisvaani Aid Foundation (BAF) kicked off its fund-raising campaign for Fiji flood victims in April, 2012. This photo feature recounts their entire journey to Fiji–right from setting off on it to finishing it off with emotional goodbyes.
BAF members before boarding the Air Pacific flight
Day 1: To distribute food items among the Fiji flood ictims, the BAF members left for Fiji on Friday, April 13, 2012 on an Air Pacific flight. The Fijian airline was kind enough an organisation to offer discounted fares. Here's the photo of the BAF members before boarding the Air Pacific flight.
Day 3
Day 2: The BAF members met the Commissioner Western Manager Operations DISMAC, Jiuta Waqavonovono, for his assistance.
That's how high the water went
BAF members meeting with Manager Operations DISMAC Jiuta Waqavonovono
Packing of food supplies in full swing
Day 4: The BAF team continued its ration distribution on the fourth day of their food distribution campaign by visiting the affected Ba areas. In Tonge village, 14 homes were under water almost to roof-height.
Chinese company building a new bridge to replace the fallen oneFlood victims in Ba Van full of food
Relief efforts in Tonge village Local kids at Tonge village
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 38
Distribution went on till late at night, every night
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Day 5: The relief efforts in the affected Ba areas by the BAF team continued on the fifth day of their campaign.
Ba Eatatoko
A happy local man with food supplies
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 39
Day 6: Day 6 of the BAF’s food distribution campaign saw the charity organisation members going to the remote parts of the island nation to distribute food supplies. The BAF members also interviewed the flood victims, when they could find some time for it.
One of the founding members of BAF, Jatish Puran, who became a little nostalgic at the end of the hard day's work said: “We are extremely tired and cooked to perfection in this heat. Maybe we have two more days of distribution. But in the last five days of our food distribution work, we have reached very remote areas where no outsider seems to have gone before. It's amazing to note how little I had seen the country of my birth.”
18 packs delivered in Navakai village
Decisions, decisions, decisions
Water went up to the roof’s height in houses like the above in Waqadra
A new day begins
A local resident Shabina interviewed by the BAF team member Mr Jatish
Another local resident interviewed by Mr Jatish Puran
Kids in Ba posing with distribution team Ba team topping up food ration under the leadership of Sgt. Lutu (centre), the main co-ordinator of Ba distribution
Rice being dried. Note that the ladder is still not removed. People are afraid that the water can strike again.
Distribution team in Nadi
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Day 8: April 20, 2012: Brisvaani Aid Foundation's (BAF) food distribution for flood victims in Fiji consummated on April 20 with thank-yous and goodbyes. The BAF members said words of thanks to the DISMAC team and its operations manager, Jiuta Waqavonovono. They also met Commissioner Western Joeli Cawaki again before leaving for home in Australia.
See the whole coverage of BAF's donation campaign on Brisvaani.com: http://brisvaani.com/category/fiji-floods-2/bafs-donation-campaign-in-fiji
Day 7: On Day 7, the Brisvaani Aid Foundation (BAF) continued their distribution work in the Nadi area. The distribution work started with loading at the crack of dawn and went on till late at night. The army personnel helped the BAF members all through this while. The local folks were equally generous with their teas, snacks, and blessings. The image gallery below has a photo where the local folks are serving BAF and distribution staff teas and snacks.
Long line-up of Fiji folks waiting for their food
Distribution team
Local people serving tea to BAF and the distribution team members
Loading truck at 6pm for night drop as BAF runs out of time; they still have 1000 packs left
Two lovely local girls while talking to BAF members
BAF donated to Fijian schools as well Final day emotional goodbyes with Commissioner Western Joeli Cawaki
BAF members with the DISMAC team and operations manager Jiuta Waqavonovono, just before bidding their byes
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 40
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Rabindranath Tagore
—Beyond Mysticism
Remembering Tagore on his st151 birth anniversary
Though Rabindranath Tagore has been
projected as a mystic poet, the true import
and contemporary relevance of his words
can only be found through the study and
appreciation of his philosophy of life, says
Devashish Chakraborty.
hen the Indians sing their national anthem on Republic Day, they are
reminiscent of its composer Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore for giving Wapt expression to their national aspirations. The song reflects India's
rich cultural heritage and its firm conviction in democratic ideals. In Bengal,
Tagore is worshipped and his songs are sung religiously in every household.
Besides poems, Tagore also wrote novels, short stories, and essays, which are
widely read even today. But Tagore has failed to receive international acclaim as a
poet. This is ironical given the fact that in 1920s and 1930s his writings generated
great excitement internationally. Gitanjali, a collection of his poems, became so
popular after its English
translation was published in
London that Tagore was
awarded the Nobel Prize in
Literature in 1913. But he is not
much read now in Europe and
America.
Though Tagore is regarded as a multi-faceted contemporary thinker in Bangladesh
and India, his image, especially in Europe and America, is that of a remote
spiritualist. In fact, Tagore's admirers like poets W.B. Yeats and Ezra Pound
projected him as a mystic in a bid to 'sell' him and his poems to European
audiences. This robbed much of Tagore's appeal in Europe in the later years.
Tagore the Mystic
There is no denying the fact that most of Tagore's poems have an
undercurrent of mysticism. But Tagore's mysticism can best be
understood with an appreciation of his philosophy of life. Unlike
other mystic poets, Tagore's philosophy is entrenched in the reality
of life. In one of his poems, he says: No, I will never shut the doors
of my senses. The delights of sight and hearing and touch will bear
thy delight. He does not believe in renunciation and escapism. To
highlight his conviction, he says: “Deliverance is not for me in
renunciation. I feel the embrace of freedom in a thousand bonds of
delight.” Yeats agrees: “He is the first amongst our saints who has
not refused to live.”
That Tagore is not merely a mystic poet may be understood in the
light of his convictions which reflect his innate humanity. In one of
the poems in Gitanjali, he writes:
Leave this chanting and singing and telling of beads! Whom dost
thou worship in this lonely dark corner of a temple with doors all
shut?
Open thine eyes and see thy God is not before thee!
He is there where the tiller is tilling the hard ground and where
the pathmaker is breaking stones.
He is with them in sun and in shower, and his garment is covered
with dust.
When one decodes and interprets Tagore's devotional poems in
conjunction with his philosophy of life, one gets a better image of
Tagore as a poet. Then it becomes clear that the ambiguity
discernible in most of his poems is essential to appeal to readers
irrespective of their beliefs. A true work of art carries an element
of ambiguity for it to have a universal appeal. This becomes
applicable particularly to his many poems which tie images of
Tagore the Humanist
Unlike other mystic poets, Tagore's philosophy is entrenched in the reality of life. In one of his poems he says: No, I will never shut the doors of my senses. The delights of sight and hearing and touch will bear thy delight. He does not believe in renunciation and escapism.
BIC|Books and Literature
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 41
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human love with those of pious devotion. He
writes:
I have no sleep tonight. Ever and again I open
my door and look out on the darkness, my friend!
I can see nothing before me.
I wonder where lies thy
path!
By what dim shore of the
ink-black river, by what far
edge of the frowning forest,
through what mazy depth of
gloom, art thou threading
thy course to come to see me, my friend?
Lover of Freedom
Tagore valued freedom of mind, body and soul. He
believed that in the absence of freedom, human
mind cannot think rationally. His attitude towards
politics and culture, nationalism and
internationalism, and tradition and
modernity is best expressed as a poem
in Gitanjali:
Where the mind is without fear and
the head is held high;
Where knowledge is free;
Where the world has not been broken
up into fragments
By narrow domestic walls;
Where words come out from the depth of truth;
Where tireless striving stretches its arms
towards perfection;
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost
its way
Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit;
Where the mind is led forward by thee
Into ever-widening thought and action;
Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my
country awake
In a world tormented by fear of death and
destruction, Tagore's poems bring a message of
optimism and understanding. To the ignorant, his
poems teach the power of knowledge; to the
poor, he assures the strength of one's will to
succeed; to the decrepit, he brings the message of
soul's immortality; and to the oppressed, he asks
to move on even if one is all alone. A lover will
find in Tagore's poems sublime words to share
with his beloved. A nature worshipper can
experience empyreal delights in Tagore's poetry.
The love of God finds expression through his
poems. His poems are an inexhaustible reservoir
of love and music transcending all barriers of
space and time to quench the thirst of human
spirit.
His Relevance Today
The ambiguity discernible in most of his poems is essential to appeal to readers irrespective of their beliefs. A true work of art carries an element of ambiguity for it to have a universal appeal.
BIC
BIC|Books and Literature
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 42
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BIC|The light End
The Sting that Failed to Make Headlineshe pitfalls of being a budding journalist
are many. The paths journalists tread Tare replete with pits, and one is always
in danger of falling into one. A bigger danger is
that no one will extend a helping hand to pull
you out!
Not very long ago, I had the opportunity to
work at a local newspaper as a reporter. I was
occupying a temporary position. Initially, I was
doing only the routine stories.
One day, however, the chief reporter called two
of us to his chamber. “What if you find your
byline on the front page of tomorrow's edition,”
he asked probingly. I looked askance at him.
Finally, he divulged his plan that was to catapult
us to the dizzy heights of journalism.
“Both of you will do a sting operation. How and
where, I will let you know. Now, are you
game?” he asked. “Yes, sir,” we said in unison.
“Very well, I will call you in the afternoon.” He
left us both thrilled and scared at the prospect of
what might turn out to be a misadventure.
In the afternoon my phone rang. My fellow
reporter was at the other end. “Hey, where are
you?” she demanded. “I am at a conference,” I said
innocently. “Come as fast as you can to meet me
near the Rose Garden,” she was breathless.
When I reached the garden she was already pacing
up and down, anxiously awaiting my arrival. “So
what is the plan?” I enquired of her.
She told me of the
plan which was to
expose the station
house officer
(SHO) of a certain
police station in
Chandigarh, who
was alleged to be
very ill-mannered
and corrupt. “We
are to go there as friends and tell them that
someone has stolen my handbag which has my
identity card, some cash and other valuables. Our
aim should be to meet the SHO and request him to
nab the culprits at the earliest. If he misbehaves
with us and asks for a bribe to register the case, we
have our story,” she explained.
However, what followed left both of us
dumbfounded. When we approached the police,
room. During our conversation, he manifested no
signs of irritation, ill-temper or anger, and did
not resort to any of his much-awaited verbal
assault. His pleasing countenance, despite
repeated provocation from us, added to our
discomfiture. This meant we lost a front-page
story. He even offered us a cup of tea and
registered the case with the assurance the case
would be dealt with expeditiously. By then four
hours had passed. The worried chief reporter sent
a young reporter to fetch us from the police
station.
“Do you have a story?” the chief reporter asked
wryly when we were in the newsroom that night.
“I am sorry, sir. But how could the SHO be so
unusually polite today?” I said. “That's why you
are a cub reporter, people can sniff you out,” he
explained even as the whole room burst into
laughter.
By Devashish Chakraborty
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 43
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BIC|Story
ou need to dump him. Especially when you have YPeter chasing after you,' advocated Linda who rather enjoyed giving these advisements to Rose. 'I wish I had a suitor like Peter. My heart bleeds when I see him...' Rose heaved a big sigh, 'I know what you mean, Linda. I do like him a lot but... I need my space.' Rose was sitting on the window sill looking out towards the sky with, to use a cliché, a faraway look. Linda, as usual, was sitting by the fireplace. ‘I wonder why you don't need your space when Jack is around,' taunted Linda. Visibly upset, Rose got up from the sill, 'Please Linda, I am not in a mood to listen to all this.' ‘And you are always in a mood to not only listen to all this but take all that abuse from him,' Linda shot back mockingly. Linda was one of those sedentary sorts who always appear content with whatever little activity they have in their lives. Though Linda was leading an extremely quiet life, she had a social circle bigger than Rose's, and in that circle she had come to be regarded as a pillar of strength. ‘How did that happen anyway?' continued Linda, 'It's curious I never asked you that. You and Jack? It's like the unlikeliest match.' ‘I don't know, Linda. I just felt so drawn towards him. I met him when he was still going out with Kate; at the New Year's party at Mandy's. I had heard stories about him being a user and stuff, but I wasn't concerned with all that. So, I was standing with Kim and the rest of the girls…'
At Mandy's New Year bash, Rose and her friends are chatting. 'Hey, where's Kate?' 'With her latest catch, over there.' Everybody looks towards Kate and Jack. Still in his early thirties, Jack is clean-shaved, handsome man of more than average height. There is an aura of masculinity about Jack that is unmistakable. His well-toned athletic upper body is covered in black leather Jacket, and blue Wrangler wraps tightly around the contours of his equally athletic legs. 'Oh him. He's no catch, believe me. I reckon after he's done with her, she won't be able to recover for years. Serves her good; I never liked that bitch.' The feeling of rivalry was obvious in Silvia's voice. She was almost happy to see her with Jack. It was as if she knew her end was nearing. 'Hey Kate, over here!' Mandy yells to Kate, and Kate looks towards the girls, waves, and comes over with Jack. 'Hey… I never knew everyone was gonna be here. Anyway, this is Jack...' Somebody calls Kate so she has to leave. 'Excuse me girls,' says Kate and turns to Jack, 'be back with you in a flash, Jack.' 'Not a worry, kitty cat. Take your time. So girls,' Jack turns towards the girls, 'Keeping the boys happy?' Jack knew nearly the whole pack. He had bedded a couple of them. 'I heard about your fight with those goons last week,' Caroline comments. She was one of those girls Jack liked to keep as bait in order to get bigger fishes. 'Yeah! This world is no place for a nice guy like me.' Jack apparently sees Rose and instantly turns towards her, 'Who's this beauty?' 'This is Rose,' informs Caroline. 'I don't suspect. Looks like a Rose. Freshly blossomed,' says Jack and then addresses Rose, 'Jack Thorn… is my name. Anytime you like me…' Jack takes Rose's hand, with his eyes never leaving hers, doesn't ask for it and kisses it, '…to show you a good time, consider me your servant.'
- 2 - With memories of that night still fresh in her mind, it
took quite an effort for Rose to come out of her reverie. The dusk had started to engulf the world, and Rose could see the red winter sun going down to the sea. She was sitting on the sill again. 'The party ended and I came back. I couldn't sleep that night and kept thinking of Jack and how his piercing eyes followed me wherever I went. I had never been gazed at the way he did that night. There was unmistakable lust in his eyes, but not the ordinary lust you see in most guys' eyes. It was like… for him there was nobody else in the entire world. Not even Kate. I could feel that in spite of physically being with Kate, he wasn't with her.' 'He sounds to me as someone extremely lusty. Someone who would use, abuse, and leave innocent girls like y...,' snarled Linda. 'He's not all that bad, Linda,' Rose cut in irritably. 'You make him out to be this monster that he's so not. Caroline was telling me he picked up that fight with those goons because they were being mean to some young fellow and teasing his girlfriend.' 'I don't say there's no good at all in Jack. I also heard about him patronizing some poor people living near his apartment. So he does help weak and helpless people. But that aside, it all boils down to one thing. Does he treat you good? And do you think Peter is not capable of doing those things? I think Peter is capable of infinitely better deeds than Jack…' The sound of someone entering the front door interrupted them. 'Did someone just come in? Jack?' The anticipation of seeing Jack always stirred something up in Rose. Peter entered the room instead, 'Hey girls.' 'Oh! Peter…' said Rose with disappointment so obvious in her voice even a six-year-old couldn't miss it. 'I forgot to tell you, Rose. I was expecting Peter here,' informed Linda. 'My car is with the mechanics and Peter, chivalrous that he is, has come to pick me up.' 'Yes! Always there for damsels in distress,' confirmed Peter. 'Rose is in even greater distress, Peter. You should help her out as well,' said Linda sarcastically. 'She only needs to say it once, Linda. Anything for her. Heck, I'll even let them put needles in me for her. And you know how I hate needles.' He turned to Rose, 'what is it, Rose?' 'I don't know what she means by that, Peter,' said Rose, obviously annoyed with her bosom friend. 'You know what!' Linda looked Rose square in the eye. 'Oh Linda, come off it,' said Rose impatiently. 'Am I missing something?' Peter chipped in. By this time he'd become curious enough to. 'Nothing Peter, she's behaving curious this evening,' said Rose. 'Let's leave, Peter. She's very touchy on that topic,' muttered Linda, grabbing Peter's arm as a mother would her child's. 'What topic?' 'See you, Peter,' smiled Rose, all too glad to have Linda off her chest finally. But Peter wanted more… more of Rose. His Rose. 'Umm… sometimes I get confused, Rose,' said Peter, gesticulating to excuse his arm off from Linda. 'What about?' 'Is it your smile or is it your laugh?' 'I don't get it.' 'Which one of these two is better? You look gorgeous when you smile. And when you laugh, it's a feast to my eyes and ears. It's like some musician is playing his best melody by the mountain spring with flowers all around.' Rose laughed even louder, 'Thanks for the complement, Peter.' Peter and Linda leave for the door. Peter stared at Rose lovingly, and Rose, like was customary of her, maintained her gaze and then lowered eyes. 'What is it, Linda? That topic…'
- 3 -Peter was right. Nature had bestowed Rose with
boundless beauty. Her full-bodied rosy lips concealed perfectly lined teeth that were a marvel to watch when she laughed. It was like only a flimsy pink layer was holding the gush of blood. If lips had a life of their own, Rose's lips would appear scared. As if they were afraid to go out, to try out new things. As if they were trying to hide themselves, so that nobody hurt them. Many a times Rose's smile took Peter's breathe away. There was something in that smile that endeared Rose to Peter. Rose was an innocent girl, and her face did absolutely nothing to hide the fact. If anything, it only enforced her innocence and laid bare her vulnerability to the observers. And she was never more innocent looking than when she was smiling. When Peter paid her sincere complements, Rose's smile made her rosy cheek blush. Her skin wore a perfectly tanned golden hue that was a fit match for her golden blonde hair. It was probably her open hair seen at sundown that prompted Peter to remark that her face was 'like moon shining through dark yellow clouds in the twilight'. And the moon had eyes the color of blue sea. If her face oozed innocence, her eyes made her look even more vulnerable and helpless, like an unsuspecting baby. It was not so much as that she had big eyes but the fact that they were covered by long eye lashes and that she had bigger pupils that she elicited unsolicited attraction from those looking in her eyes. Her pupils didn't contract much, due perhaps to her long eyelashes foreshadowing them, so that when she looked at people with expectant eyes she gave the impression of a baby looking at an adult. Rose didn't laugh much. She wore a melancholic disposition that wouldn't go away even if she was offered a billion dollars or was crowned 'Miss Universe'. This disposition persisted despite the fact that she was the blue-eyed girl of her social circle. It had something to do with the way she looked at the world. She was like Peter in that. It's curious because their melancholic attitudes made them 'siblings in disposition'.
***They called him nosy monk. Monk because he lived the life of a hermit; nosy because most of the times he had a runny nose. He was always asking why and never left his black leather Jacket. He never told anybody anything. And nobody bothered to listen to his incoherent mumblings even if he was making some sense. It's very slow livinsg in the mountains, still… life has its own pace. It never stops for anybody. 'Life goes on!' like they say. 'I wanted to... wanted to... make you happy... happy. Why? Why? You just never... just never... get it bitch? Get it? You better... get it. Why? Why… a day after… a day after… you were born… bitch, get it? Get it, bitch?' mumbled the monk. He had queer mannerism. He walked like a toddler, except that he took even shorter steps. And he was always looking down and not up. Even if he had to mend the roof he'd be looking down. It was as if there was a knife over his head that would strike if he looked up. His hut, which had been his dwelling for the last couple of years, ever since he moved in after that episode in his life, had started to leak from the roof. But he didn't care; probably afraid of the knife. Like he didn't care if the local kids tugged at his clothes when he went out to the local grocery store; like when people called him nosy monk within earshot for him to miss it; or when the water tap went on all night a few nights ago; or even when a fly went into his soup, and he finished it with the fly still in the empty mug. He was a curious being. It was as if nothing perturbed him. Yet… he was the most perturbed man. - 4 -Peter was lying lifelessly down on his bed, staring at the ceiling. Then as if somebody put life into him suddenly, he got up, went in the living room, sat on a rocking chair, and started staring at nothing.
The Devil and the RoseBy Harpreet Bhagrath
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 44
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BIC|StoryPeter wasn't always like that. Broody, quiet man who liked locked doors that nobody could come through. And he wanted darkness in his room. So did Jack, but for different reason. Peter wanted darkness because he wanted peace and quietness; these only came with night. He wanted to lock the big mad world outside so that he could think. Brood. Presently, he was brooding on why Rose didn't look at him when he waived to her from the car. She was looking at Linda. Was Linda more important to her than he? And she didn't look very happy. She looked sad. Was she sad because he was leaving? He cheered up a bit at this thought. That she could be sad at him leaving. But she also looked disappointed when he walked in the door. She didn't look happy to see him. It was almost like she was regretful that he came. Why? He always felt so cheerful when he met her. Why doesn't she feel happy to see him? Or does she? What about that look in her face every time he looks at her lovingly? She blushes! He was positive he made her blush. The look in her eyes told it all. The way she would maintain her gaze and then lower eyes... He got up from the rocking chair. The last few positive thoughts were enough to bring him to life. His woman wanted him. That gaze and that blush! But still.... why would she not feel happy to see him? Why? What's...? 'O Rose, what's bothering you? You know you only have to say it once, my doll. I'll give my life for you... Was that Jack bothering you? It must be that Jack.' He felt suffocated all of a sudden. He needed some air... some fresh air.... And his sight needed a change of scene as well. He made for the balcony of his flat. It was dusk when he sat in the rocking chair. It was night now. In the dark, he could just make out the path to the moon light shimmering through the cracks in the door to the balcony. When he locked himself in, he put the curtains down on the windows. Only that crack bothered him, whenever he looked that way. He didn't like looking at full moon. Full clear moon... and the sea. At night, they felt like two of the enemy's closest confidants... laughing at him and mocking him; constantly rubbing it in. He couldn't look at full moon and the sea underneath and not think of what could be... What could be overwhelmingly, breathtakingly beautiful was just a reminder of what could be... 'O Linda, put some sense into her. I'd give my soul to you, Linda,' he murmured, staring at the deep abyss up. - 5 -Wisdom is associated with men. It's a masculine thing. After all, men are required to be wise in order to run the world. Conversely, wisdom is not a required quality in a woman. She doesn't need to be. All she needs to be is... pretty. But Linda was one of those exceptional women who combine beauty with a wisdom that is commendable. Of course, she wasn't as pretty as Rose, but Rose lacked Linda's good sense. Lately, it seemed every time Linda came to Rose's place the topic of discussion was Jack and his heartlessness towards Rose. At the slightest chance, Linda would veer the conversation to this subject. And Rose would try to do the opposite: avoid talking Jack with Linda. None was more critical of Jack than Linda with two of her best friends on the brink of insanity because of him. But she admired Jack for one thing: for using women's own weapon against them. Unlike ordinary men, he didn't demand sex from women. He commanded it. He used their own weapon to destroy them, subdue them to his will, and debase them, mentally and physically. 'Men are idiots,' Linda would say. 'Of course, men run the world but who runs men? It is so easy to get the goodies out of them.' She equated men with dogs when she said, 'Just hover the booty over their heads, give them some and never in plenty and you have them pleading after you with salivating tongues all day long.' When it comes to romance and the matters of the heart, she opined once to her workmate, even the wisest of men can make silliest mistakes. It's like their brains are not hardwired to understand the intricacies and
subtleties of seduction. 'Rose, accept it,' Linda picked up the last conversation exactly where they left it, 'You only think of Peter when Jack treats you good. Every time Jack has done something good to you, I have seen you open up to Peter. 'May be you feel that if Jack is going to treat you good, he's not good enough anymore. It's as if he's become lesser of a man. You know Peter can treat you way better but the fact that you are staying with the bad proves that you like to be treated rough. It's like between good and the bad you would rather choose the bad.' 'It's not as...' 'Don't interrupt me. Hear me out. And Jack, I am sure, feels that in you and is just not willing to let that good man come up in him.' Rose got up, to subtly manifest her annoyance with Linda, from the sill tiredly and headed towards her bedroom. Linda followed, picking up some breath and marshalling her thoughts on the way there. 'And you can't fool Jack,' continued Linda with her counseling, 'He knows every trick in the book. He knows when you are feigning something or pretending to be somebody you are not. He knows when he's got you trapped! 'You know when you came through that door the other day when you saw me with him? I must confess I could feel that… that raw animal magnetism in him. Even though I was aware of how it might hurt you, I couldn't help feeling weak in his arms. At the time you came in, I was at his mercy…' ***'Hey Linda baby ...How are we?' Jack slaps her buttock playfully. He had come to pick Rose, and Linda was already there. Alone. 'Control your hands, Jack!' Men were afraid of Linda. She wasn't the type to take sweet liberties with. They could flirt with her all right, but only long as she was enjoying; there was no muscling in her privacy with 'masculine heat', so to speak. But… she was always vary of Jack. In the game of seduction, it's impossible for women to think after a certain point. They can only feel then. Jack understood this basic fact about women and capitalized on that. No woman, Jack believed, could resist his masculine come-on. Every woman was made to surrender to the more powerful man, and it was his job to make the woman he was seducing see that. For Jack, seduction was fundamentally about controlling and pushing. The trick was in knowing when to control yourself and when to push the woman. Control because woman has to know she hasn't become indispensable to you, push because woman needs it. Personally, he was big on the 'push' part. Especially with Linda. Linda wasn't on his 'hit-list', so to speak but because 'the woman behaved so unaffected by him!' he had to have her. 'Huh huh! I like that in you. You bite!' Jack keeps on touching her. 'This... makes me hate you.' 'Does it?' 'You disgust me.' 'Do I?' He keeps at it. 'Of all the filthy rats of the world, you are the...' 'Whatever...' With this Jack grabs Linda. 'Please Jack, leave me. Please.' This was the word that told Jack the woman was ready for him. It was like she was pleading with him to take her. He wasn't just confident then. He knew that the cat was as good as in the bag. He never stopped after this point, except this one time with Linda. 'She's coming. Leave ...,' begged Linda one last time. On hearing footsteps, Jack lets her go but still they are too close for Rose to overlook what has happened.
- 6 -'I trust you, Linda. The instant I saw you with him, I thought Jack was up to it again.' 'This is what bugs me the most about you, Rose,' Linda just snapped at that, 'You know about his lecherous ways and still choose to stay with him.' 'But he loves me, Linda,' reasoned Rose. 'Get real, Rose. He's a cheat and he knows that you
know his cheating ways. He does it all in your face,' snarled Linda. 'You don't unders...,' Rose tried to interrupt. 'And what about the time when he told you flat he loves you for your body. I can never forget when he told you in that freezing cold way of his. 'It's just a body thing, get it? You better get it.' Yes, I heard it all, Rose. I had just come through the front door. Just hiding in the living room and waiting for an appropriate time to go in your bedroom. I am surprised you even survived the onslaught that evening.' 'You don't understand, Linda. He does love me. Just that he can't help saying all those hurtful things to get back at me for doing something he didn't like. About that onslaught, like you say, the next day he came and apologised. He got on his knees, wrapped me in his arms, and said he was extremely sorry. He made up for that evening.' 'Nothing can ever make up for a treatment that harsh, Rose. You will understand it once you get over him and look at everything he's doing to you in an objective way. Right now you seem to be too blind to see the forest for the trees. This is precisely the reason I am so keen on hooking you up with Peter.' 'Peter has come at the wrong time, Linda.' 'Peter has come exactly at the right time and don't you counter that,' Linda shot back, 'You need a guy like Peter in your life. You need him to get over Jack.' Somebody knocked on the door. 'That must be Peter. Always there at the right time. Read the signs, Rose.' Linda went to open the door. It was Peter as Linda had conjectured. 'Hey, Linda! Good to see you here. You didn't come to work today. Why's that?' 'Just wasn't feeling right this morning. I did give sick leave.' 'Oh did you? You feeling OK now?' 'Yeah, I am alright now.' 'Is Rose home?' 'Yeah, she's in her bedroom. Ah, there she is.' 'Peter? I wasn't expecting you,' said Rose, heading for the sill. 'Oh! I was just driving by. Saw Linda's car and yours as well and came in to say hi. You look beautiful this evening.' 'What, you mean she doesn't look beautiful normally?' interrupted Linda. 'That's not what I meant. Today she looks absolutely... Umm what's that word I'm looking for? Begins with a G and ends with an S. Plenty of vowels thrown around in it. It is on the tip of my tongue. Just can't bloody get...' 'Gorgeous?' Chipped in Rose. 'Yup! You got it, girl.' Agreed Peter and turned to Linda, 'She looks absolutely gorgeous today. I wish she was working with us. I could meet her everyday then.' Rose blushed and felt embarrassed. She could feel the affection in Peter's eyes. Linda excused herself in the mean time to go to the kitchen. 'I am happy being a teacher, Peter. Accounting is not for me.' 'How can I get closer to you then, Rose? Anyway, accounting, you say, is not for you; the classroom, I say, presents even more hostile environment for a girl like you. I know those bastards. I know how they think. They are animals! I reckon every single boy in your class is having a crush on you. You are better off looking for a nursing job, Rose.' Rose laughed. 'I wish I were a boy in your class,' continued Peter, 'I would just stare at you all day long. If possible, I would take extra tuition classes in private. Rob, steal, blackmail, or cheat, you name it I would do it. Heck, I'll even break into houses to pay your tuition fees.' Rose bursts into a hearty laugh. Linda could be heard laughing in the kitchen. 'No, you wouldn't.' 'You've got such beautiful set of dentures, Rose. Your lovely teeth in partnership with your rosy lips bring up some vivid imagery to my fertile imagination. Of roses filled with snow.' 'I don't know…' Rose blushed. Peter was not far off in
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 45
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BIC|Storycomparing Rose's lips with rose petals. 'I better leave now. Looks like a storm brewing up. Don't wanna get caught in the middle of it.' Peter looked at Rose lovingly. Rose looked at him, stared, and lowered eyes. Linda came in from the kitchen. 'You leaving?' 'Yup. Gotta go. Some homework waiting for me back home. Plus I can feel a nasty storm coming. See ya, girls!' 'See ya in the office tomorrow.' 'Sure thing. I'll call you later, Rose.' Peter left. 'I have never seen him in such a good mood. He hardly jokes in the office. But when he's with you, he... It's like you bring out the best in him. And hey! I could even feel you brighten in his presence. I haven't heard you laugh so much, Rose. Don't you see why? You like Peter. You like to be with him.' 'No, I don't.' But she smiled when she said that. - 7 -The next morning Jack came and found Rose in the bedroom. 'Here's your car key, sweetie. How did you get here?' 'Peter drove me down.' 'Who? That wimp?' Just the mention of Peter was enough for Jack to lose his temper. Lately, he had grown unusually intolerant of Peter. 'He's not a wim...' 'Shut-up and listen to me first, you stupid bitch. Once I am finished, you can blurt out your filth. You are putting some wimp in a superior position to me here. For me, you can call it quits anytime you like. From now on, I don't want any mention of him. Get it? You better get it. You were saying?' 'I just wante...' 'Whatever...,' said he with the brush of hand and stormed out, banging the door behind him. He shouldn't have. At least not today, of all days. ***'Don't you dare...,' Peter said, appearing a bit agitated with Rose. His visit this evening was not one of his usual. Today was something special to him. He had been waiting for nearly a couple of months now for this day. Rose with her open blonde hair was looking absolutely ravishing in red top and grey slacks. She looked puzzled and a little exasperated since this was the first time she had seen Peter in an angry mood, 'Dare what Peter? What have I d...?' 'Don't you dare look so cute in front of me, young lady. I am warning you.' Rose burst out laughing. 'Gosh, you look cute enough to eat! I am your regular nice guy but who knows? If you continue looking this delicious, I might pounce on you. Seriously!' 'You will do nothing of the sort Peter. I know you well enough to know that.' 'Don't be so sure. Anyway, these are for you.' 'Why the Roses, Peter?' 'You know the date today. 11th day of July. I wish you many happy returns. And may the best of your past be the worst of your future.' Rose blushed and lowered her eyes, 'Oh! That's so thoughtful of you, Peter. Even I forgot it's my birthday today.' 'Um...I would love to take you out this evening, Rose. If you don't have any plans for the evening, could...' 'I do, Peter... Jack wants to take me out. I'll put these away,' said Rose, feeling embarrassed. Rose put the Roses in her bedroom and looked lovingly at them, obviously deeply moved. She then went back into the living room. 'Where's Linda? I thought she would be here to wish you as well. And Jack? Has he rung? I wonder if he knows it's your birthday today.' 'Jack hasn't called yet. He's probably coming in the evening' 'Probably? But you said a moment ago that you have plans with Jack. To go out!' 'Oh, I must've been somewhere else,' said Rose annoyingly.
Peter looked embarrassed. He was also overcome with that fit of helplessness and emptiness he got when he felt Rose was slipping away from him.
- 8 -Patience was not one of Jack's virtues. He didn't have many to begin with. And he just revolted when somebody tried to pin him down. Lately, he'd been a bit upset because they wanted him to shift base to another city. Cops were beginning to smell something fishy. It's best to bail out at this point, his associate had said. 'Prove? Prove what? To whom? Nobody is that important to me,' bellowed Jack on his end of the line. 'You don't understand the gravity of the situation, Mr. Thorn. The workers need to be compensated to settle the matter,' said his associate on the other end. 'Listen fella, I've been behaving very nicely with these people.' When Jack got angry he threw reason out of the window. 'All I need to do to settle the matter is', continued Jack, 'take the mask off and get the knife out.' 'All they need to do is inform the cops. And when cops come to know of it, it will not be possible for us to fight them.' 'I don't fight, I punish. And if I get it in my brains to finish them off...' 'Now listen, Mr. Thorn, You can't do th. '...no cops, no mafia, no luck, and no God will save them from me. You can tell them that.' 'I know they are nothing. But at the moment they seem to be having all the power.' 'You are forgetting one thing, fella. I need to refresh your memory before I hang up. Power... That's my game.' With this Jack slammed the receiver down hard. He hated opposition, especially when it came from virtual nobodies like those minions. He poured whisky in his glass. He loved its smell and the taste. He hated beer though; just couldn't stand the taste of it. That would be his third drink. In the couple of drinks that preceded it, he had bothered to dilute them with coke. He didn't this time. It all went down in a couple of swigs. 'How dare they!' The glass broke in his hand and cut into the inside of his fierce fist, making the blood seep out. Jack was virtually untouched by the virtue of sensitivity. He looked upon sensitive people as weak. Some women are more masculine than others, and some men are more feminine than others. It seemed nature had not bestowed Jack Thorn with even a shred of femininity. He may have had some sensitivity, but it sure needed a catastrophic event to bring it out in him. 'Bloody nobodies!' fumed Jack with broken glass clenched even tighter in his bloodied fist. - 9 -Nosy monk never probed into people's lives, yet people gave him such undeserving name. Because he was helpless, because he didn't hurt anybody. That's probably why local people never wanted him put in some sort of asylum in the first place. Because he was harmless. 'Why, why... because you wanted me, wanted me... to... wear like him. Why? why? why? To... to... to talk like him?' stuttered the monk. 'Get it? Get it? Bitch…,' he continued. He wasn't a very old man, unlike his lifestyle would suggest. Thirty three at the most, if that. But his beard and long graying hair hid his real age. He appeared fortyish to the superficial observers. And nobody observed him closely. They didn't need to. They knew him as the old monk from that hut up the top who used too many whys in his speech whenever he spoke, and that was it for them.
***Jack entered Rose's home, obviously in a pretty bad mood. He was swearing and constantly hitting left palm with right fist, like was his habit when excited or angry at something. He went straight to Rose's bedroom. Rose followed him, getting up from the living room window sill. 'For God's sake, why are you so angry? And what happened to your h…?' 'There's no fuckin' God. There's only me. Get it? You better get it, you stupid b… what are these roses doing here?'
'Oh these? Peter came.' 'You dumb bitch!' Jack slapped Rose with his good hand, kicked the roses, and trampled on them. Rose fell on the bed face down. Jack turned her over and started to give her another smack. 'Please Jack! Don't hit me. Please… It hurts…,' pleaded Rose and tried to shield her face from another hit. 'How many times,' yelled Jack, 'do I have to fuckin' hammer this simple thing through your thick head!' and again slapped Rose across her face real hard. 'Keep that wimp away from us or get the fuck …,' bellowed Jack, twisting Rose's arm and raising his wounded hand for yet another smack. 'It's my birthday today, Jack,' said Rose and started to cry. Jack could see the look of absolute helplessness in her pleading face; pleading to stop hitting her. This was when Jack could be seen melting. Something in Rose's beseeching face seemed to appeal to the dormant sensitivity in Jack. It must also have been the fact that it was Rose's birthday. He took Rose in his lap, 'Rose… Rose, my beautiful! I… I didn't mean to do that. You know that, don't you? It's like I can't help hurting you back when you hurt me. I have to get back.' Rose started crying like a child now, with tears rolling down her rosy cheeks. They knew no bound… like some dam had been taken off them. This unseen facet of Jack's personality seemed to have touched her deeply. She managed to speak among spasmodic sobs 'I... love… love you... Jack. I love you.' 'Sorry, Rose. I'm sorry beautiful. I just so forgot it was...' Jack hugged her even tighter, like a child in his lap. 'I'd...I'd...die...' Rose couldn't get the words out. She was weeping violently now and shaking with heaving spasmodic sobs convulsed out of her. Her nose was running and her face feverish with overcharge of emotions. She wasn't saying anything because she physically couldn't get the words out. But she wanted to tell Jack how deeply she loved him. That she would die if he were to leave her now.
*** Jack was gone and Linda entered Rose's bedroom and sees her lying face down. 'Hey beautiful, happy b... Rose... Are you crying? What's the matter?' She turned her face up and saw the slap mark. Linda went ballistic instantly, 'It's your birthday today, for crying out loud. And look what present you got. And these', She points at the roses on the ground, 'I can tell the story by just looking at them. Peter gave these to you and that Jack crushed them. Correct me if I am wrong.' She sat on the bed beside her and yelled with raised, helpless hands, 'On your birthday!'
- 10 -The day following Rose's birthday, sitting in his rocking chair and staring at the ceiling, Peter was still musing over Rose's coldness the day before. 'O Rose! Must you be so cruel to me? Do you not want to be happy, to be loved? The more I want you, the more you… seem to… to get away from me. My life is so... empty without you. When you are not around it's like... nobody's home...' 'That Jack....' He sounded angry and got up from the chair, his resolve within shining through his eyes.
*** Peter's entered the room. Linda was already there. She didn't appear very happy. 'Hey Linda, I thought Jack was going to be here.' 'Jack's gone, Peter. For good.' 'Gone? For good? Gone where?' 'They didn't tell me anything.' 'They?' Peter's heart skipped a beat. 'Rose is gone with him...' ‘What...? Rose... Why...? Why…? Rose.... Why…? Why…?’
- Ends -
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 46
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BIC|bollywood buzz
Bollywood Buzz
dSVjhuk dh [kku ykylkgky gh esa fy, x, ,d csckd lk{kkRdkj esa ckWyhoqM dh lcls okafNr nhok dSVjhuk dSQ us dgk fd og fQYe m|ksx ds lcls cM+s rhu [kkuksa dks pkgrh gS&lyeku] vkfej vkSj 'kkg#[k dks& dsoy mUghsa ds lkFk LØhu ij dke djuk pkgrh gSA bl fgjksbZu dk dguk gS fd ;fn mldk cl pys rks og bu rhuksa [kkuksa dks [kqn dks NksM+dj nwljh fdlh fgjksbZu ds lkFk fQYesa lkbu u djus nsA
XkySej xqfM+;k us bu [kkuksa ds lkFk dke djus dh bPNk tkfgj djrs gq, dgk ß;fn esjh pys rks fdlh dks Hkh muds lkFk dke u djus nwaA ysfdu ;g laHko ugha gS D;kasfd vki fdlh dks Hkh muds lkFk dke djus ls ugha jksd ldrsAÞ
tc lcls ilanhnk [kku ds ckjs esa iwNk x;k] rks dSV us cM+h ljlrk ls mÙkj fn;k] ß;g dgus dk dksbZ vFkZ ugha gS fd-------;g lgh ugha gSA rhuksa gh vius vius rjhds ls izfrf”Br gSaAÞ
bl ckWEclsy us] ftlus vHkh vkehj ds lkFk dke ugha fd;k gS] dgk] ßlyeku ds lkFk eSa rhljh ckj dke dj jgh gw¡------esjs ikl vn~Hkqr le; jgkA 'kkg#[k ds lkFk 'kwfVax tkjh gS------A eq>s cgqr etk vk;k---------muds lkFk dke djuk cgqr vPNk yxkAÞ
dSQ] tks igys MsfoM /kou dh ^eSsaus I;kj D;ksa fd;k^vkSj lqHkk”k ?kbZ dh ^;qojkt^ esa lyeku ds lkFk jksekal djrh gqbZ utj vk jgh Fkh] oks vc dchj [kku dh ^,d Fkk jktk^ esa muds vkWiksftV jksy djrh gqbZ utj vk,axhA [kkuksa ds lkFk vius dkeksa dh QsjfgLr esa btkQk djrs gq, bl fgjksbZu us ;'k pkSiM+k dh ,d csuke fQYe 'kkg#[k ds lkFk vkSj ^/kwe 3^ vkfej ds lkFk lkbu dh gSaA
;g fgjksbZu cM+h cslczh ls vius lqanj jktdqekj dk bUrtkj dj jgh gSa tks ,d cM+k iz'u mBk,xkA viuh 'kknh dh ;kstukvksa ds ckjs esa ckr djrs gq, dSQ us dgk] ß'kknh djus ds fy, fdlh dks Hkh blds ckjs esa iwNuk gksrk gSA tc eq> ls iwNk tk jgk gS rks eSa vkidks crkÅaxhA eq>s ugha irk gS fd eSa fdl dk bartkj dj jgh gw¡AÞ
dSVjhuk flaxy gSa vkSj feyu ds fy, rS;kj gSackWyhoqM dk rktk jksekap ;g gS fd ckchZ Mksy dSVjhuk dSQ 'kknh dk liuk ns[k jgh gSa ysfdu vHkh rd mUgsa viuk Jheku jkbV ugha feyk gSA
dSVjhuk dSQ vkt rd nks ds lkFk gh tqM+h jgh gSa vkSj os nks gSa lyeku [kku vkSj j.kchj diwjA ysfdu fdLer us muds bu nksuksa vQs;jl esa ls fdlh dk Hkh lkFk ugha fn;kA tc muls iwNk x;k fd D;k os vkj- ds- twfu;j }kjk 'kknh ds vkWQj dk bartkj dj jgh gSa] rks mUgksaus >V ls mÙkj fn;k] ßeSaus lkspk fd vki fdlh dks lq>ko nsaxsa------ eSa fujk'k gw¡A
dSVjhuk us ykWap fd;k u{k= dk u;k yksxks u{k= dh czkaM ,EclMj dSVjhuk dSQ us gky gh esa mldh Mk;eaM ToSyjh ds u, yksxks dk mn?kkVu
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 47
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fd;kA
bl fgjksbZu us mnk?kVu lekjksg eas dgk] ßu, czkaM dh igpku vkSj yksxks dh 'kq:vkr ls u{k= dh fnO;rk vkSj vejrk c< tk,xh( izR;sd vkSjr fo'ks”k vkSj fnO; eg'kw'k djsxh-----AÞ
,slk dgk tk jgk gS fd dEiuh LofxZd jaxkas vkSj fnO; ped okyh M;eaM ToSyjh dks cktkj esa ykuk pkgrh gS rkfd izR;sd vkSjr bUgsa igu dj vius vki dks fo'ks”k vkSj tqM+h gqbZ eg'k'k djsA xhrkatyh lewg dh ekdsZfVax v/;{k 'kknkZ mfu;ky us u, O;kikj ds ckjs esa ckrsa djrs gq, dgk] ß;g czkaM ds eq[; ekudksa vkSj gekjs fy, u, voljksa dh laHkkoukvkas dks u dsoy izfrfcafcr djrk gS cfYdh mUgsa c<krk gS Hkh gSAÞ
Vhe bafM;k ds fy, uXu gksus dh ?kks”k.kk ls izfl) gksus ds ckn iwue ikaMs yxkrkj viuh cksYM rLohjksa vkSj c;kuksa ls [kcjksa esa cuh gqbZ gSaA muds QSu~l vkSj leFkZdksa us mudk uke ^LVªhi Dohu^ j[k fn;k gS vkSj os bl uke dks ilan djrh gSaA bl uke ds ckjs esa ckrsa djrs gq, iwue us dgk] ßeSa bl uke dks ilan djrh gw¡A okLro esa ;g uke eq>s vPNk yxrk gS] okLro esa gh vPNk] eq>s vPNk yxrk gS tc yksx eq>s ^LVªhi Dohu^ dgrs gSa ;k os eq>s cksYM dgrs gSa ;k eq>s tks Hkh dqN dgrs gSaA eq>s lHkh izdkj ds uke vPNs yxrs gSaAÞ
iwue dk fo'okl gS fd ,d yM+dh dks utjsa vkdf”kZr djus ds fy, ,Dlikst djus dh vko';drk gksrh gS] vkSj ,slk djus esa dksbZ cqjkbZ ugha gSA
vfer lDlsuk }kjk cukbZ tk jgh ;g fQYe iwue
vPNk yxrk gS tc yksx eq>s LVªhi Dohu dgrs gSa % iwue
iwue ikaMs us j[kk ckWyhoqM esa dneppkZ ;g gS fd fdaxfQ'kj ekWMy us ,d ckWyhoqM ewoh esa dke djus dk fu'p; fd;k gSA
dk igyk flYoj LØhu izkstsDV gksxkA tc bl ckWEclsy ds jksy ds ckjs esa iwNk x;k rks Mk;jsDVj vfer lDlsuk us dgk] ßmudh bZest ds dkj.k] dksbZ 'kd ugha gS fd iwue fQYe ds fy, ykHknk;d gksaxhAÞ ;g Li”V djrs gq, fd mUgksaus iwue dks igys lkbu djus ls D;ksa euk dj fn;k Fkk] mudk dguk gS] ßeSa fuekZrkvksa ls dsoy nks ckj feyk Fkk vkSj os fQYe dh rS;kfj;ka
iwjh gksus rd dksbZ ckr ugha djuk pkgrs FksA eSa Hkh blds ckjs esa i<dj igys gSjku gqvk vkSj xqLlk vk;kA ysfdu vc ;g gks x;k gS vkSj iwue us Hkh dUQeZ dj fn;k gS] eSa ckr dj jgk gw¡AÞ
os iwtk HkV~V ds vkus okys ^ftLe^ flD;wvy ls fcYdqy ijs'kku ugha gSa( mudk dguk gS fd os fdlh fQYe fuekZrk ;k fdlh fQYe dh izfrLi/kkZ esa ugha gSaA vfer dk ;g Hkh dguk gS fd iwue vkSj lUuh esa viuh viuh O;fDrxr izfrHkk,a gSa vkSj mudh vkil eas rqyuk djuk lgh ugha gksxkA mudk dguk gS] Þiwtk viuh fQYe esa dke dj jgh gSa] eSa viuh esaA eSa ugha ekurk fd lUuh fy;ksu vkSj iwue ikaMs esa dksbZ rqyuk gksuh pkfg,A ;fn ;g mudh viuh viuh bZestksa ds dkj.k gS rks ;g vyx ckr gSA ;g izfr;ksfxrk vkSj rqyuk dh ckr cukoVh gSAÞ BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 48
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BIC|bollywood
%ckWyhoqM dk lnkcgkj jksekafVd ghjks
nsokuan
nsokuan us vius pkgus okyks ij ,d dHkh [kRe u gksus okyk izHkko NksM+k gS] vkSj blds dkj.k mldh thou dh jksekapd dgkfu;ksa esa fey ldrk gS] nsok'kh'k pØorhZ dgrs gSaA
nsokuan vius firk vkSj ,d HkkbZ dk vuq'kj.k djrs gq, ,d lQy ,MoksdsV cu ldrs FksA tc nsokuan 26 flracj 1923 dks iatkc ds xqjnkliqj ftys dh 'kdjx< rglhy] tks vc ikdhLRkku dk ujksoy ftyk gS] esa iSnk gq, Fks ml le; mlds ifjokj esa fdlh us Hkh ugha lkspk Fkk fd vkus okys lkyksa esa os bruh izfr”Bk gkafly djus okys FksA
;|fi mudk izkjafEHk :>ku ,d vfHkusrk cuus dh rjQ Fkk] ysfdu brus Hkj ls gh os thou esa lQy ugha gksrsA os n`< fu'p;h Fks vkSj 1940 ds n'kd ds izkjaHk esa viuk
'kgj NksM+dj cEcbZ vk x,A ;gk 1946 esa mudh /kqu us mUgsa izHkkr fQYe~l dh ge ,d gSa esa eq[; Hkwfedk fnykbZA ysfdu 1948 esa mUgsa mudk igyk czsd ,d fgjks ds :i esa cksEcs Vkfdt izksMD'ku] ftn~nh¼1948½ esa feyk] ftldks cgqr cM+h lQyrk feyhA blls mUgsa fQYe fuekZ.k dk mRlkg izkIr gqvk vkSj mUgksaus 1949 esa viuh Lo;a dh dEiuh uodsru fQYe~l 'kq: dhA ckth ¼1951½ uodsru fQYe~l dh igyh fgV fQYe FkhA
1940 ds n'kd ds mrjkZ/k esa nsokuan us xkf;dk vkSj fgjksbZu lqjS;k ds lkFk lkr fQYeksa esa dke fd;k % fo|k ¼1948½] thr ¼1949½] 'kk;j ¼1949½] vQlj ¼1950½] uhyh ¼1950½] nks flrkjs ¼1951½] vkSj lue ¼1951½A ysfdu vkykspdksa us budh lQyrk dk J; lqjS;k dh vfHku;
'kfDr vkSj LØhu ij mudh mifLFkfr dks fn;kA vkykspuk dh ijokg fd, cSxj nsokuan us viuh vfHku; dh ;ksX;rkvksa ds ckjs esa la'k; dks nwj djus ds fy, volj dh ryk'k 'kq: dj nhA muds fofHkUu 'kSfy;ksa ds iz;ksx tSls tky ¼1952½ esa ,d Lexyj dh Hkwfedk] nq'eu ¼1957½ esa
,d ,DVj vkSj Mk;jsDVj ds :i esa
xSaxLVj dh Hkwfedk] dkyk cktkj ¼1960½ esa ,d dkyk cktkjh djus okys dh Hkwfedk vkSj cEcbZ dk ckcw ¼1960½ esa ,d gR;kjs dh Hkfedk lQy jghA ysfdu muds vkykspd muds dk;Z dks LVkby vf/kd ekurs Fks vkSj okLrfod deA ysfdu mUgksaus xkbZM ¼1965½ dh lw{e Hkwfedk ls lcdks pqi dj fn;k] tks fd vkj- ds- ukjk;.k ds miU;kl ij v/kkfjr Fkh tks blh uke ls FkkA
lkB ds n'kd esa nsokuan us eafty ¼1960½] rsjs ?kj ds lkeus ¼1963½] fdukjs fdukjs ¼1964½] ek;k ¼1961½] vlyh udyh ¼1962½] tc I;kj fdlh ls gksrk gS ¼1961½] egy ¼1969½] vkSj rhu nsfo;k¡ ¼1965½ vkfn fQYeksa ds lkFk jksekafVd fgjks dh Hkwfedk /kkj.k dj yh FkhA
mudh Mk;jsDVj ds :i esa igyh fQYe isze iqtkjh ¼1970½ Fkh] tks fd tklwlh Mªkek Fkk] tks vlQy jghA ysfdu ,d Mk;jsDVj ds :i esa igyh lQy fQYe gjs jke gjs Ñ”.k ¼1971½ Fkh tks fd ml le; dh fgIih laLÑfr dk o.kZu djrh FkhA dqN vlQy fQYesa nsus ds
vkykspd muds vfHku; dks LVkbZy vf/kd vkSj okLrfodrk de vkadrs gSaA ysfdu mUgksaus mudks xkbZM ¼1965½ dh lw{e Hkwfedk ls pqi dj fn;k] tks fd vkj- ds- ukjk;.k ds blh uke ds miU;kl ij vk/kkfjr FkhA
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 49
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ckn mUgksaus dqN O;kikfjd :i ls lQy fQYesa nha tSls cukjlh ckcq ¼1973½] Nqik #Lre ¼1973½] vehj xjhc ¼1974½] ghjk iUuk ¼1973½] okjaV ¼1975½] MkfyZax MkfyZax ¼1977½vkSj cqysV ¼1976½A
nsokuan] ftUgksaus cgqr lh efgyk dykdkjksa vkSj u, dykdjksa ds lkFk dke fd;k] ges'kk viuh vfHkusf=;ksa ds lkFk vPNk dke djrs FksA os viuh lg vfHkus=h lqjS;k ds I;kj esa iM+s nksuksa 'kknh djuk pkgrs FksA ysfdu lqjS;k dh nknh bl laca/k ds f[kykQ FkhA ckn esa mUgksaus viuh ,d fgjksbZu dYiuk dkfrZd ls 'kknh dhA mUgksaus dqN fgjksbZuksa ds lkFk dke fd;k tSls uwru] oSt;arh ekyk] vk'kk ikjs[k] flEeh xzsoky] uank] lk/kuk] ekyk flUgka] ehuk dqekjh] gsek ekfyuh] oghnk jgeku] jk[kh] izohu ckch] i|feuh dksYgkiqjs] vkSj cgqr lh vU;A mudh gjs jke gjs Ñ”.k ds fy, thur veku dh [kkst ,d luluh FkhA Vhuk equhe] tjhuk ogkc vkSj rcw dks fQYeksa esa ykus dk J; mUgha dks tkrk gSA
ckth dh lQyrk ds ckn nsokuan vkSj laxhrdkj ,l-Mh- ceZu us ,d lk>snkjh dh ftldh ifj.kfr nksuksa ds lQy fQYe dSfj;j ds :i esa gqbZA nsokuan viuh fQYeksa ds fy, ,d fo'ks”k laxhr pkgrs FksA os fofHkUu xk;dksa ds lkFk cM+h vklkuh ls taprs Fks tSls eksgEen
fgjksbZuksa ds lkFk mudh dSesLVjh
laxhr ds izfr yxko
jQh ¼[kks;k [kks;k pk¡n½ vkSj fd'kksj dqekj ¼[okc gks ;k rqe dksbZ gdhdr½A mUgksaus fd'kksj dqekj ds lkFk feydj cgqr ls fgV xkus fn, tSls thou ds lQj esa jkgh] gS viuk fny rks vkokjk] ekuk tukc us iqdkjk ugha] vkSj Qwyksa ds jax ls Ablds vykok vk'kk&fd'kksj ds dqN ;qxy xhr tSls vPNk th eSa gkjh] vka[kksa esa D;k th] vkSj ;kj esjh rqe Hkh gks xtc us nsokuan dks ,d cgqr gh mEnk vfHkusrk ds :i esa mHkkjkA
nsokuan dHkh Hkh vikjEifjd fo”k;oLrq ds lkFk iz;ksx djus ls ugha Mjrs FksA tc mUgksaus vijk/k jksekap ckth ¼1951½ cukbZ] rks ;g 1950 ds n'kd esa ,d vxz.kh fQYe cu
xbZA jgL;kRed fQYeksa ds vykok] mudh vU; fQYesa ;k rks
gydh dksesMh izse dgkfu;ka ;k lkekftd ljksdkj dh fQYesa gSa
tSls ,d ds ckn ,d ¼1960½ vkSj QaVw'k ¼1955½A mudh
,d lkglh iz;ksxdrkZ
vn~forh; LVkbZy muds pkgus okyksa ds chp ilanhnk cu
xbZA
lkB ds n'kd esa mudh fQYesa eq[; :i ls jksekal dh
fo”k;oLrq ij vk/kkfjr FkhA xkbM 1860 ds n'kd ds fglkc
ls ,d vikjEifjd fQYe FkhA mudh Mk;jsDVj ds :i esa
igyh fQYe izse iqtkjh] tks ,d tklwlh Mªkek Fkh] vlQy
jgh] ysfdu mUgksaus u, fo”k;ksa ij iz;ksx djuk tkjh j[kkA
mudk ,d u;k iz;ksx] gjs jke gjs Ñ”.k] tks lÙkj ds
n'kd ds fgIih laLÑfr ij vk/kkfjr Fkk] lQy jgkA muds
fQYEkksa ds lkFk iz;ksx uCcs vkSj 2000 ds n'kdksa eas Hkh tkjh
jgk tSls lkS djksM+ ¼1991½ vkSj lsalj ¼2001½ ftlus
vkykspukRed iaz'kalk gkafly dhA ysfdu mudh vafre
fQYe pktZ'khV ¼2011½dh vkykspdksa us ,d leku :i ls
vkykspuk dhA
muds thou dk eqY;kadu ijEijkxr ekudksa ds vuqlkj
djus ij Hkh fn[kkrk gS fd os vius pkgus okyksa ds chp
ihf<;kas rd izfrf”Br jgs vkSj vkt Hkh gSaA os ckWDl vkWfQl
ij viuh fQYeksa dh lQyrk ;k vlQyrk ls vizHkkfor
jgrs FksA mudh tokuh dh ÅtkZ muds le; ds cgqr ls
dykdjksa ds fy, bZ”;kZ dk fo”k; Fkh] vkSj mudk thou ds
lkFk jksekal muds thou ds var rd pyrk jgkA BICBIC
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D;k fgUnh flusek varjkZ”Vªh; igpku dk;e dj jgk gS \ fgUnh fQYeksa dh O;kikfjd lQyrk ds ckjs esa lalkj Hkj dh izSl esa cgqr dqN fy[kk
tk jgk gS vkSj cgqr lh iqLrdsa tks ckWyhoqM ds ckjs esa fy[kh tk jgh gSa os Xykscy 'kh”kZd dh gSaA ysfdu D;k Xykscy gksus dk vFkZ fgUnh flusek dk izfl) gksuk gS\
fiNys lky vkWLVªsfy;k esa yxHkx 30 fQYesa jhfyt dh xbZ vkSj buesa vf/kdrj fgUnh fQYesa FkhA blds vfrfjDr fofHkUu rfey vkSj iatkch fQYesa Fkh vkSj Hkkjrh; fQYe QsLVhoy vk;ksftr fd;k x;k ftlesa {ks=h; flusek dks LØhu ij fn[kk;k x;kA bldk vFkZ gS fd vkSlrizR;sd nks lIrkg esa ,d ubZ Hkkjrh; fQYe vkWLVªsfy;k esa fjyht dh tkrh gSA
vkLVªsfy;k esa fn[kkbZ xbZ fons'kh fQYeksa esa lcls vf/kd izfr'kr Hkkjrh; fQYeksa dk gSA buesa ls vf/kdrj fQYesa iwjs ns'k ds eYVhIysDlksa esa fn[kkbZ tkrh gSaA 2011 ds var rd buesa ls vkB fQYesa vf/kdrj dekbZ djus okyh fQYeksa dh lwph esa 'kkfey gqbZA blh o”kZ pkj fQYesa us 100 djksM+ dk vadMk ikj fd;k ftlesa ls vf/kdrj iSlk Hkkjr ls ckgj ds ckWDl vkWfQl ls izkIr gqvkA buesa ls fo'ks”k :i ls jk ou] ftanxh uk feysxh nksckjk] MkWu 2 vkSj n MVhZ fiDpj vkWLVªsfy;k esa fjyht gqbZA
Hkkjrh; izSl esa fgUnh fQYeksa dh varjkZ”Vªh; O;kikfjd lQyrk ds ckjs esa cgqr dqN fy[kk tkrk gS] vkSj gky gh esa ckWyhoqM ij fy[kh xbZ iqLrdksa ds 'kh”kZd Hkh Xykscy gSaA ysfdu D;k ^Xykscy^ dk vFkZ fgUnh flusek dh fdlh izdkj dh igpku dk;e djuk gS\
LFkkuh; Hkkjrh; tula[;k ds vykok fdrus vkWLVªsfy;kbZ n'kZd] eq[; ckWDl vkWfQl vkd”kZ.k dks
NksM+dj] bu fQYeksa ds ckjs esa tkurs gSa\ ;s fQYesa vo'; gh LFkkuh; Hkkjrh; izSl esa NkbZ jgrh gSa] vkSj ge tkurs gSa fd fgUnh fQYesa iwjs lalkj esa lkekU;r% 'kqØokj dks jhfyt gksrh gSa] ysfdu dqN fQYesa vkWLVªsfy;kbZ 'ksM~;wy ds vuqlkj ohjokj dks Hkh fjyht gksrh jgh gSaA fgUnh fQYeksa ds jhfyt gksus dk le; usV ls Hkh tkuk tk ldrk gS] tks nwljh Hkk”kkvksa dh fQYeksa ds ekeys esa ugha gksrk tks lalkj Hkh esa ,d gh le; ij fjyht ugha gksrhA
;g fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj crk;k tkrk gS fd 'kkg#[k [kku lalkj Hkj esa lcls cM+k fQYe LVkj gS ftlds ckjs esa vkius ;fn vki ,d Hkkjrh; ugha gSa rks dHkh ugha lquk gksxkA ;g ,d cdokl izrhr gksrh gS] ftls vlkuh ls vkWLVªsfy;kbZ eYVhiysDl dh iafDr esa yxs ykxksa ls ;g iwNdj lkfcr fd;k tk ldrk gS&'kkg#[k [kku dkSu gS\
fgUnh flusek dbZ rjg ls Xykscy ekuk tk ldrk gSA Hkkjr ls ckgj fjyht gksus okyh fQYeksa dh laaaaaa[;k c< jgh gS] MkWu 2&eysf'k;k vkSj cfyZu esa] ftanxh &Lisu esa] ,stsaV fouksn& fofHkUu ;wjksih; ns'kksa esa] jk ou] ifV;kyk gkÅl] ns'kh ckW;t vkSj nwljh vU; fQYesa yanu esa fjyht gqbZ gSaA pd ns bafM;k] oh vkj QSfeyh] gs csch vkfn dqN fQYeksa dh ykWds'ku vkWLVªsfy;k gSA gky gh esa izdkf'kr iqLrdksa esa Hkwe.Myhdj.k ds ,d vU; i{k dh ppkZ dg tkrh gS
tks bu fQYeksa dh vizoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dh dgkfu;ka gSa] ;g ,d dqN le; igys 'kq: gqbZ ,d ijEijk gS] DDLJ ftldk ,d izfl) mnkgj.k jgk gSA fgUnh fQYe m|ksx us lalkj Hkj ds rduhlh;uksa ds lkFk dke djds Hkwe.Myhdj.k ds fopkj dks vkRelkr dj fy;k gSA cgqr ls fons'kh dykdkjksa] fo'ks”k :i ls Mkaljksa] us fgUnh fQYe m|ksx esa uke dekus dk iz;kl fd;k gSA
gky gh esa tSdyhu QukZafMt] ftlsYyh eksaVsfj;ks] yhtk gsMu] ujfxl Q[kjh] ,eh tSDlu vkSj ,aststk tkWUlu vkfn fgjksbZuksa us viuk okLrfod izHkko cuk;k gSA D;k os dHkh dSVjhuk dSQ tSlh lqij LVkj cu ika,axh tks fgUnh u tkurs gq, fons'k ls vkbZ] ;g ns[kuk ckdh gSA
ijarq bl HkweaMyhdj.k dks vko';d ugha gS fd varjkZ”Vªh; igpku dgk tk, ;k fgUnh flusek dk LFkkuh; Kku dgk tk,A vkfej [kku] fo|k ckyu] jkuh eq[kthZ] 'kkg#[k [kku vkSj v{k; [kUuk vkfn cM+s LVkj vkWLVªsfy;k x, gq, gSaA buesa ls izR;sd ds cjkcj dkvesfjdh LVkj gS ekStwn gSA ysfdu D;k buesa ls dksbZ Hkh LVkj vkWLVªsfy;kbZ turk esa fo[;kr gqvk gS\ vkWLVªsfy;k esa cM++h la[;k esa fjyht gksus ds ckotwn vkWLVªsfy;kbZ n'kZd blls vf/kd fgUnh fQYeksa ds ckjs esa dqN ugha tkurs fd ;g ,d fgUnh fQYe gSA
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r`”.kk& Hkkjr esa nksgjkbZ xbZ ,d eueksgd
Dykfld dgkuh
baxfy'k fQYe fuekZrk ekbdy foaVjckWVe us FkkWel gkMhZ ds Dykfldy miU;k; Vsl vkWQ n Mh^ vjcjokbyl ij vk/kkfjr ,d Hkkjrh; dguh dk fuekZ.k fd;k gS] ftlesa Vsl r`”.kk gS ftldh Hkwfed lcls vf/kd [;kfr izkIr Hkkjrh; fQYe Lye MkWx feysus;j dh fgjksbZu ÝSMks fiaVks us fuHkkbZ gSA ;gka ,fMª;kuk eSd fdfcal r`”.kk dh ppkZ djrh gSaA
fons'kh ykWds'kuksa dk iz;ksx djus okyh Hkkjrh; fQYeksa dh la[;k c< jgh gS tSls ftanxh uk feysxh nksckjk& Lisu] ,stsaV fouksn& ;wjksi ds dqN fgLlksa esa] vkSj jk ou vkSj gÅlQqy 2 yanu esa fQYekbZ xbZ gSaA orZeku esa vaxszth cksyus okys fQYe fuekZrk viuh fQYeksa ds fy, Hkkjrh; yksds'kuks dks <aw< jgs gSa( n csLV ,XtksfVd eSjhxksYM gksVy] bZV izs yo] n nktZfyax ,Dliszl vkfn dqN mnkgj.k gSaA
vc baxySaM ds lcls lEekuuh; vkSj fofHkUu fo”k;ksa ij fQYe cukus okys fQYe fuekZrk ekbdy foaVjckWVe us gkMhZ ds Dykfldy miU;k; Vsl vkWQ n Mh^ vjcjokbyl ij dke djrs gq, vk/kqfud Hkkjrh; yksds'ku ij vk/kkfjr ,d Hkkjrh; dguh dk fuekZ.k fd;k gS] ftlesa Vsl r`”.kk gS ftldh Hkwfed lcls vf/kd [;kfr izkIr Hkkjrh; fQYe Lye MkWx feysus;j dh fgjksbZu ÝSMks fiaVks us fuHkkbZ gSA
r`”.kk foaVjckWVe dh igyh Hkkjrh; fQYe ugha gSA mUgksaus 2007 esa , ekbVh gkVZ cukbZ Fkh ftlesa Hkkjr ikfdLrku dh lgk;rk djrk gS] vkSj dksM 46 ds dqN lSxesaV jktLFkku esa 'kkWV fd, gSaA mUgksaus FkkWel gkMhZ dh fo”k;oLrq dks lzksr ds :i esa igyh ckj ugha pquk gSA n DysedqN gn rd n es;j vkWQ dkLVjfczt ij vk/kkfjr Fkh vkSj mUgksaus T;wM n vkWClD;ksjdk otZu Hkh cuk;kA n Dyse dh rjg gh r`”.kkesa Hkh gkMhZ dh okLrfod fo”k;oLrq dks
vk/kkj cuk;k gS vkSj orZeku Hkkjrh; lsfVax dk iz;ksx djrs gq, bl dgkuh dks ledkyhu egRo iznku fd;k gSA
Mk;jsDVj foaVjckWVe dk dguk gS fd 2003 esa eqEcbZ ds dykdkjksa ds ,d lewg ds lkFk jktLFkku esa dke djrs gq, mUgs ,d nwljs ls fHkUu 'kgjh vkSj xzeh.k dk;Z uSfrdrkvksa us FkkWel gkMhZ dh ;kn fnykbZ] vkSj fo'ks”k :i ls Vsl dhA
ßgkMhZ baxfy'k thou ds blh le; dk o.kZu dj jgs FksA 19oha lnh dk ,d ,slk le; tc ikjaEifjd xzkeh.k leqnk;ksa dks Ñf”k vkSj vkS|ksfxd Økafr;ksa }kjk cnyk tk jgk FkkAÞ foaVjckWVe us bl ,sukykWth dks vPNh rjg ls r`”.kk esa iz;ksx fd;k gSA 19 o”khZ; r`”.kk ds ikl vius ekrk firk ls FkksM+h lh f'k{kk vf/kd gS] ftlds ifj.kkeLo:i og vius vki dks Ñf”k thou dk fgLlk ugha ekurhA mlus Ldwy NksM+ fn;k gS vkSj ,d i;ZVd gksVy esa dke dj jgh gS rkfd ifjokj dh forh; lgk;rk dj ldsA gksVy esa og t; ¼fjt vgen½ ls feyrh gStks gksVy ds ekfyd dk vkylh csVk gS] vkSj mudk ej.kksUeq[k fj'rk 'kq# gksrk gSA
foaVjckWVe Hkkjr dks bl rjg fQYekrs gSa tSls ds os bls vPNh rjg tkurs gksaA os jktLFkku dh lkekftd dfBukbZ;ksa vkSj eqEcbZ dh thoarrk nksuksa dh gh okLrfodrkvksa dks dSIpj djrs gSaA Hkkjr esa lHkh if'peh fQYe fuekZrkvksa dh rjg os Hkh gypy] 'kksj vkSj HkhM+ dks gkbZykbV djrs gSaA ysfdu os Hkkjr esa
xjhch vkSj thou dh dfBukbZ;ksa ij vko';drk ls vf/kd /;ku ugha nsrs tSlk fd vf/kdrj fons'kh fQYefuekZrkvksa dk bl rjQ :>ku gksrk gSA
bl dgkuh dk eqEcbZ okyk Hkkx fgUnh fQYe ns[kus okyksa dks [kq'k djrk gS( Mk;jsDVj vuqjkx d';i vkSj mudh fgjksbZu iRuh dkYdh dkspyhu us vPNh [kklh esgeku Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gSA vU; fgUnh fQYeh gfLr;ksa us Hkh viuk psgjk fn[kk;k gS ftuesa dksfj;ksxzkQj x.ks'k vkpk;Z vkSj dEikstj vfer f=osnh 'kkfey gSaA
dk;Z dkQh vPNk gSA fiaVks us LyeMkWx ls vf/kd izHkko NksM+k gS] vkSj bl rF; ds ckotwn fd r`”.kk ,d cgqr gh izfrfØ;koknh pfj= gS] fiaVks viuh fu”Øh;rk dks vPNh rjg lek;ksftr fd;k gS vkSj vfo'oluh; izHkko NksM+k gSA blh rjg ls fjt vgen ¼t;½ ftlus ;|fi ?k`f.kr pfj= dh Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gS] ysfdu n'kZdksa ds lkeus r`”.kk ds izkjafHkd vkd”kZ.k vkSj mlds orZeku ds ladV ls ckgj fudyus ij fo'okl fnykdj i;kZIr ekuork is'k dh gSA
fgUnh vkSj baxfy'k nksuksa esa gh fQYekadu djus ls fQYe esa okLrfodrk vk xbZ gSA r`”.kk ,d Dykfld dk eueksgd fjfotu vkSj Hkkjr dk O;ogkfjd iz;ksx gS] u dsoy i`”BHkwfe ds :i esa cfYd ,d vU; pfj= ds :i esa HkhA
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PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor
BIC|health
D;k vki g`n; dh chekfj;ksa ls
ihfM+r gSa\
D;k dHkh vkidks dHkh ,saft;ksxzkQh ;k gkVZ ckbZikl djkus ds fy, dgk x;k gS\ blls igys fd vki dks ltZjh ls xqtjuk iM+s] ,d ckj bl ?kj ds cuk, gq, bZykt dks vtekb,A vki blds ifj.kkeksa ls pkSad tk,saxsaA bU'kk vYgk] vki LoLFk gks tk,saxsaA
fiNys o”kZ 18 viSzy dks] eq>s [kkResa&,&ucqvr lEesyu esa fgLlk ysus ds fy, ;q- d-s ls lghoky ¼ikfdLrku½ tkuk iM+kA ,d fnu igys eqjs fny ds ikl eq>s Hka;dj nnZ gqvk Fkk vkSj mlds ckn ijs'kkuh eg'kw'k gqbZ tks fd dqN le; rd cuh jghA fQj eSa ikfdLRkku esa gtjr ekSykuk c'khj vgen mLekuh ls feyk vkSj mudks crk;k fd tc MkWDVjksa us esjh ,aft;ksxzkQh dh] mUgksaus eq>s gkVZ ckbZikl djkus dh lykg nh D;ksafd mUgksaus ik;k fd esjh rhu /kefu;ka :dh gqbZ Fkh vSj mUgksaus eq>s ,d eghus ckn vkWijs'ku dh frfFk nhA
bl le; ds nkSjku ,d gdhe us eq>s uhps crk;k x;k bZykt ysus dh lykg nh tks eSus lgh rhu eghus rd fy;kA esjh ckbZikl ltZuh ds ,d fnu igys eSa ykgkSj ¼ikfdLrku½ ds dkfMZ;ksykWth gLirky esa vk;k vkSj gkVZ ckbZikl ltZuh ds [kpZ ds :i esa 225]000 ikfdLrkuh :i;s tek djk fn,A esjs igys ds ifj.kkeksa vkSj rktk ifj.kkeksa dks xgkjkbZ ls ns[kus ds fy, rc MkWDVjksa us eq> ls iwNk fd eSaus igys ds VsLV djkus ds ckn dksbZ nokbZ yh gSA
eSaus mudks gkfde lkfgc ds bZykt ds ckjs esa crk;kA MkWDVjksa dk iSuy ifj.kkeksa dks ns[kdj gSjku jg x;k vkSj eq>s lwpuk nh fd og ltZjh vko';d ugha FkhA eq>s esjs iSls okfil ykSVk fn, x, vkSj ?kj tkus ds fy, dgkA gtjr ekSykuk c'khj vgen mLekuh lkfgc us ;g nok Lo;a eq>s cukdj nh Fkh vkSj eq>s blds rRoksa ds ckjs esa crk;k vkSj ;g Hkh crk;k fd bls dSls rS;kj fd;k tk,] tks fd uhps fn;k tk jgk gS%
1 di rktk uhacw dk jl
1- di rktk vnjd dk jl
1- di rktk yglqu dk jl
1 di lsc ds jl dk fljdk
3 di 'kgn
lHkh jlksa dks feyk,a vkSj /khjs /khjs ,d ?k.Vs rd mckysa ;k rc rd mckysa tc rd fd yxHkx ,d di Hkkai cudj mM+ tk, vkSj rhu di 'ks”k cp tka,A B.Mk gksus ds ckn] blesa 3 di 'kgn feyk,aA iwjs inkFkZ dks ,d lkQ tkj esa Hkjsa vkSj izR;sd lqcg [kkyh isV rhu pePp ysaA ba'kk vYykg] vki LoLFk gks tk,axsaA vkSj ;g jl Lokfn”V Hkh yxrk gSA
eq¶rh eksgEen daBkjoh] yanu] ;q-d-s
BIC
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PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor
e/b/ Bkb nkgDk pbZv gq?ôo xZN
eo'nkgDh fcro d/ gqsh ikro{e b'e e/b/ B{z d{o oZyd/ jB ns/
;'ud/ jB fe fJ;B{z ykD Bkb T[jBQK dk tiB tZX ikt/rk.
gqzs{ T[j b'e e/b/ s/ bkGK s'A ikD{ BjhA jB.
id'A ;zs[bs pbZv gq?ôo B{z ekfJw oZyD dh rZb
nkT[Adh j? sK fJj ghbk ns/ jo/ ozr dk cb pj[s
bkGdkfJe j[zdk j?. fJ; ftZu yfDi, g'Nkôhnw
j[zdk j? i' pbZv gq?ôo B{z xZN eoB ftZu
wjZstg{oB G{fwek fBGkT[Adk j?. e/bk ftZu
ftNkfwB ph6 th Gog{o wksok ftZu gkfJnk iKdk
j? i' :kdkôs ôesh tXkT[D ftZu wjZstg{oB j?.
e/b/ Bkb ôeshtkB pDhJ/
e/bk T{oik dk Gzvko j[zdk j? ns/ e/bk
ykD Bkb ftnesh ;ohfoe o{g ftZu ;?fezvK ftZu
jh T{oiktkB pDk iKdk j?. fJj cb T[BQK b'eK d/
bJh ftô/; wjZst oZydk j? i' nkgDh y'Jh j'Jh
T{oik B{z gkT[D bJh ôesh tofXe r'bhnK yKd/
j'J/ fdykJh fdzd/ jB. e/bk fJBQK r'bhnK dk fJZe
;t;E ns/ uzrk ftebg j?, fi;dk e'Jh d[ôN
gqGkt th BjhA j?.
e/bk w'Nkgk xZN eoB ftZu ;jkfJe
finkdkso b'e ;'ud/ jB fe e/bk eb"oh
Bkb Gog{o j[zdk j? ns/ ftnesh B{z w'Nk pDkT[Dk
j?. gqzs{ ;ukJh fJ;s'A d{o j?. fcNB?A; wkjoK d/
nB[;ko fJ; cb B{z gqshfdB G'iB ftZu ôkfwb
eoe/ szdo[;sh bJh uwseko ehs/ ik ;ed/ jB.
e/bk G[Zy fwNkT[Adk j?, fi; Bkb nkdwh
finkdk ykD s'A pudk j? ns/ fJ; soQK Bkb fJj
fpBK GZ[y/ wo/ vkfJfNzr eoB ftZu ;jkfJsk eodk
j?. e/bk ykD/ bJh T[sôkfjs eod/ j'J/,
;No?AE ns/ evhôfBzr e'u nBto;eo B/ dZf;nk
fe,ÒÒ ô[o{ ftZu e/bk szdo[;s G'iB gqdkB eodk j? i'
fe rshôhb ofjD bJh T{oiK gqdkB eodk j?. s
fJj yfDiK ns/ g'Nkôhnw Bkb Gog{o j[zdk
j? i' pbZv gq?ôo B{z xZN eoB ftZu ;jkfJe j?. e/b/ d/
ckJhpo ekoe T[BQK b'eK dh G[Zy B{z xZN eod/ jB i'
tiB B{z xZN eoB dh e'fô; eo oj/ jB. fJ; ftZu
gkJh ikD tkbh ftNkfwB ph6 d/ ekoB ftfdnkoEh
ftZu gVQkJh ;jh o{g ftZu eo gkT[Ad/ jB.
e/b/ d/ e[M j'o bkG fJ; ftZu gkJ/ ikD tkb/
NqkJhgN'ckB d/ ekoB fJj fBokôk B{z d{o eod/ jB.
fJ; ftZu gkJ/ ikD tkb/ b'j/ d/ sZsK d/ ekoB
nBhwhnk mhe j[zdk j? ns/ fJ;d/ ckJhpo d/ ekoB
fJj epi B{z th mhe eodk j?.
;'Bkeôh ns/ neô? ftueko bZsK ns/
w[Ze/
;'Bkeôh f;Bjk fi;dh d{;oh d{;oh obh÷ o"vh
om"o T[;dh gfjbh obhi ;bwkB ykB d/ Bkb
gfjbh obhi dpzr (2010 dh soQK n?eôB Bkb
Gog{o j?. fcbw d/ nzs ftZu T[j e[M n?eôB eodh
j'Jh ftykJh d/t/rh. fJ; jho' dk efjDk j? fe w?A
n?eôB ehsk j? gqzs{ pj[s xZN. w?A fcbw d/
ebkJhw?e; ftZu jK, fJ; bJh E'Vk pj[s n?eôB
dk j'Dk jh ;h. b/feB w?A finkdk BjhA dZ; ;edk
feT[Afe fcbw ;zgkdB dh gqhfeohnk ftZu j?.
;'Bkeôh B/ neô? d/ Bkb fôfoS e[zdo d/ ;kJh ckJh
vokwk, i'eo ftZu th ezw ehsk, gqzs{ T[j efjzdh j?
fe T[j n?eôB B{z pj[s g;zd eodh j?. T[j efjzdh
j? fe dpzr fJZe n?eôB fcbw ;h fi; ftZu T[j
;ohfoe o{g ftZu ôkfwb BjhA ;h ns/ j[D o"vh om"o
j?. fJ;dk fjZ;k j'Dk pj[s uzrk bZrdk j?.
;zi/ bhbk Gz;kbh, fvikfJBo ;phBk ykB ns/
:{aNhatha w'ôB fgeuo d[nkok fsnko o"vh om"o
neô? e[wko dh ykeh (2004) s'A pknd fJZe
n?eôB jh'o d/ o{g ftZu tkg;h eo/rh. ;'Bkeôh
efjzdh j? fe fi; gqeko n?eôB T[j eod/ jB T[j
ewkb j? fpBK pkvh vpb d/. T[BQK Bkb ofjD Bkb
pj[s e[M f;ZyD B{z fwbdk j?.
feT[Afe neô? Bkb fJZe s'A pknd fJZe d' fcbwK
ftZu T[j ezw eo u[Zeh j?. fJ; bJh ;'Bkeôh T[BQK
Bkb ezw eoB ftZu uzrk wfj;{; eodh j?. T[j
T[BQK Bkb vkfJo?eNo fwfbB bE{ohnk dh tzB;
ngkT[B J/ NkfJw fJB w[zpJh (2010) d/ ;he[nb
ftZu fJZe tko fco ezw eo/rh. T[j dpzr d/
;he[nb ns/ vkfJo?eNo fpeowk fdZsnk w'NtkB/
dh b[N/ok ftZu oDtho f;zx Bkb ô{fNzr eo ojh j?.
eh T[;B{z fJzBk S/sh fJZe feodko s'A d{i/ feodko
ftZu pdbDk w[ôeb bZr fojk j?< ;'Bkeôh
efjzdh j? fe w?A tZyFtZy gq'i?eN ftZu fJZe ;w/A ezw
eod/ j'J/ pj[s uzrk wfj;{; eo ojh jK.
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 54
BIC|Punjabi
BIC
PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor
fôbgk ô?Nh dh y[ôh fJZe bVek
fôbgk ;Zst/A nk;wkB s/
pkbht[Zv pzp fôbgk ô?Nh fi;B/ bzvB d/ ofjD
tkb/ fJZe tgkoh oki e[zdok Bkb y[ôhFy[ôh
ftnkj ehsk ;h, T[j nZi pV/ wkD Bkb fJZe pZu/
dh wK pD rJh j?.
;[DB ftZu nk fojk j? fe fJ; y{p;{os ndkekoK B/
yo d/ fJZe j;gskb ftZu ;t/o/ d/ ;w/A fJZe
szdo[;s pZu/ B{z iBw fdZsk. oki e[zdok, fôbgk d/
gsh ns/ Btizw/ pZu/ d/ fgsk B/ nkgDh y[ôh ÷kjo
eoB bJh NftZNo dk ;jkok fbnk.
nkgDh y[ôh dk fJijko eod/ j'J/ wkD ns/ y[ôh
Bkb Go/ fgsk d/ NthN ehsk, ÒÒGrtkB B/ jw/ J/e
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;t;E j?, w?A pj[s o'wkfus j{ÓÓ.
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Bkb oj/.
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;Zst/A nk;wkB s/ j?.
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dk XzBtkd ehsk fiBQK B/ fôbgk dh vfbtoh ftZu
;jkfJsk ehsh.
fenk fjzdh f;B/wk nzsookôNoh
gfjukD ekfJw eo fojk j?<
fjzdh fcbwK dh tgkfoe ;cbsk d/ pko/
ftZu ;z;ko Go dh gq?; ftZu pj[s e[M fbfynk ik
fojk j? ns/ pj[s ;kohnk g[;seK i' pkbht[Zv d/
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fgSb/ ;kb nk;Nq/bhnk ftZu brGr 30
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finkdkso fjzdh fcbwK ;B. fJ;s'A fJbktk
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ftZu y/soh f;B/wk B{z ;eohB go fdykfJnk frnk.
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j?.
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fcbwK dh j?. fJBQK ftZu'A finkdk fcbwK g{o/ d/ô
d/ wbNhgb?e; ftZu fdykJhnk iKdhnk jB.
2011 d/ nzs sZe fJBQK ftZu'A 8 fcbwK finkdk
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j'Jhnk. fJ;h ;kb uko fcbwK B/ 100 eo'V dk
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fJBQK fcbwK d/ pko/ ftZu ikDd/ jB< fJj fbfyk iKdk j? dZf;nk iKdk j? fe ôkjo[Zy ykB ;z;ko Go ftZu ;Gs'A
tZvk fcbw ;Nko j? fi; pko/ ftZu i/eo s[;hA fJZe Gkosh BjhA j' sK ed/ th BjhA ;[fDnk j'Dk. fJj fe petk;
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ehsk ik ;edk j?Fôkjo[y ykB e"D j?<
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 55
BIC|Punjabi
fwb/rh Bk d[pko, vkBF2 ns/ dh
voNh fgeuo nk;Nq/bhnk ftZu obhi j'Jh.
Gkosh gq?; ftZu fjzdh fcbwK d/
nzsookôNoh tgkfoe ;bcsk pko/ pj[s e[M
fbfynk iKdk j? ns/ jkb ftZu jh pkbht[Zv s/
fbyhnk rJhnk g[;sek d/ NkJhNb th rb'pb
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dh fe;/ gqeko dh gfjukD ekfJw eoBk j?.
;EkfBe Gkosh iB;zfynk s'A fJbktk
fezB/ nk;Nq/bhnkJh doôe, w[Zy pke; nkfc;
neoôD B{z SZve/ fJBQK fcbwK d/ pko/ ftZu
ikDd/ jB< fJj fcbwK io{o jh ;EkfBe Gkosh
gq?; ftZu SkJhnk ofjzdhnk jB ns/ n;hA
ikDd/ jK fe fjzdh fcbwK g{o/ ;z;ko ftZu
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ikfDnk ik ;edk j?. i' d{;ohnK GkôktK dh
fcbwK d/ wkwb/ ftZu BjhA j[zdk i' ;z;ko ftZu
fJZe'A ;w/A obhi BjhA j[zdhnk.
fJj fbfynk iKdk j? ns/ dZf;nk
iKdk j? fe ôkjo[Zy ykB ;z;ko Go ftZu ;Gs'A
tZvk fcbw ;Nko j? fi; pko/ ftZu i/eo s[;hA
fJZe Gkosh BjhA j' sK ed/ th BjhA ;[fDnk
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BIC|Punjabi
j'Dk. fJj fe petk; gqshs j[zdk j?,
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dh bkJhB ftZu bZr/ b'eK s'A fJj g[ZSe/ ;kps
ehsk ik ;edk j?Fôkjo[y ykB e"D j?<
fjzdh f;B/wk eJh sohfenk Bkb
rb'pb
wzfBnk ik ;edk j?.
Gkos s'A pkjo
obhi j'D tkbhnk
fcbwK dh ;zfynk
tX ojh j?, vkBF2
wb/ôhnk ns/
pofbB ftZu,
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okFtzB, gfNnkbk
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ns/ d{;ohnK j'o
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obhi j'Jhnk j?.
uZe d/ fJzvhnk, th nko c?fwbh, j/ p/ph nkfd e[M
fcbwK dh b'e/ôB nk;Nq/bhnk j?. jkb jh ftZu
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gZy dh uouk efj iKdh j? fe i' fJBQK fcbwK dh
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fJZe jZi Bhsh pDkt/.
fJzvhnB :{BhnB w[;fbr bhr d/ oki
gqXkB, e/an?;aekdoi w'jhdhB B/ fejk fe ;oeko
d[nkok jtkJh :ksok d/ o{g ftZu fdZsh ik ojh
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fe ;oeko BthA jZi Bhsh pDkt/ fi; ftZu shoE
:ksohnK d/ bJh w?vheb ns/ d{;oh ;jkfJsktK B{z
ôkfwb ehsk ikt/.
;Zsk gkoNh B/ fgSb/ ;kbK dh T[gbpXhnK d/
pko/ ftZu rZbk eod/ j'J/ w'jhdhB B/ fejk, fgSb/ ;kb
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ekotkJh ftZu ;ktXkB ofjDk ukjhdk j?. T[BQK B/ fejk
fe, T[j fto'Xh gkoNhnK B{z e'oN e/;K ftZu T[bMkT[D
bJh s/ih fdykT[Adh j? gqzs{ fto'XhnK B{z d{o eoBk fJZe
uzrh gqikszsfoe ftt;Ek bJh mhe BjhA j?. T[BQK ;Zsk
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ns/ i/eo e'Jh gkoNh e'Jh BthA :'iBK b? e/ nkT[Adh j?
sK T[;B{z d{;ohnK gkoNhnK dk ;woEB th b?Dk
ukjhdk j?. toswkB ftZu brGr 1a75 bZy jZi
:ksohnK B{z 685 eo'V dh ;of;Nh fdZsh rJh j?.
nKXoK ftZu j'Jh o/b d[oxNBK B/ d/ô B{z
fjbkfJnk
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 56
d/ô ftZu o/b jkd;/ tZXd/ ik oj/ jB. skik o/b
jkd;k i' wzrbtko B{z 22 wJh 2012 B{z nKXok gqd/ô
ftZu j'fJnk, T[j oki ftZu nkgDh soQQQK dk fJZe
p[ok jkd;k ;h.
jkd;k T[; ;w/A j'fJnk id'A
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nBzsg[o fibQ/ d/ g/B{e"vk ftZu fJZe yVQh wkbrZvh B{z
NZeo wko fdZsh. fJ; d[oxNBK ftZu 25 :ksoh wko/
rJ/.
10 nes{po 1990L j?dokpkd d/ gk; u/okgZbh ftZu
wkUtkdhnK B/ fJZe :ksoh rZvh B{z nZr brk
fdZsh. fJ; jkd;/ ftZu 40 b'e fizdk ib rJ/.
2 i[bkJh 2003L rzN{oFf;ezdokpkd r'br[zvk
n?e;gq?; dk fJziD d' fvZfpnK ;fjs tozrb o/bt/
;N/ôB d/ gk; fpqi d/ EZb/ o'v go fro frnk. fJ;
jkd;/ ftZu 18 b'e wko/ rJ/.
29 nes{po 2005L fogkb/Ff;ezdokpkd v/bNk ck;N
:ksoh rZvh Bbr"Avk fibQ/ d/ tkbhr"Avk d/ gk; s/i
tfjzdh j'Jh gkDh dh Xkok ftZu ik froh. fJ;
d[oxNBK ftZu 114 b'e wko/ rJ/.
18 nr;s 2006L f;ezdokpkd o/bt/ ;N/ôB d/ gk;
u/BJhFj?dokpkd n?e;gq?; ftZu nZr bZr rJh.
fe;ws Bkb fe;h dh ikB BjhA rJh.
oki ftZu tkgohnK e[M o/b d[oxNBktK
;z;d pZfunK d/ Bkb yVh j'Jh, T[BQK dh
;[oZfynk bkiwh ehsh.
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d/ fdZsh i' fe 18 ;kb s'A xZN T[wo d/ pZfunK B{z
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fpZb ftZu pZfunK d/ :'B T[sghVB s'A
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T[BQK B/ fejk fe wkwfbnK B{z ;jh sohe/ Bkb
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nZi :ksoh B{z ftZsh ;jkfJsk BjhA fdZsh ikt/rh,
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j?, DDLJ fi;dk fJZe gqf;ZX T[dkjoD
fojk j?. fjzdh fcbw T[d:'r B/ ;z;ko Go s/
N?eBhôBK d/ Bkb ezw eoe/ G{wzvbh eoB d/
ftuko B{z nksw;s eo fdZsk j?. pj[s ;ko/
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fcbw T[d:'r ftZu BK ewkT[Dk dk :sB
ehsk.
jkb jh ftZu i?ebhB coBkfvô,
fi;/b;h w'N/ohU, bhik j/vB, Bofr; cyoh,
J/wh i?e;B ns/ J/i/Aik ikB;B nkfd jho'nBK
B/ nkgDk tk;tfse gqGkt pDkfJnk j?. fenk
ed/ T[j e?NfoBK e?c torh ;[go ;Nko pD
gkT[Drhnk. i' fjzdh Bk ikDd/ j'J/ ftd/ô s'A
nkJh, fJj d/yDk pkeh j?.
gqzs{ fJ; G{wzvbh eoB B{z io{oh BjhA j?
fe nzsookôNoh gfjukD fenk ikt/ iK fjzdh
f;B/wk dk ;EkfBe frnkB fejk ikt/. nkfwo
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neô? yzBk nkfd pV/ ;Nko nk;Nq/bhnk rJ/ j'J/
jB, fJBQK ftZu'A jo/e d/ pokpo dk nwoheh
;Nko w"i{d j?. fenk fJBQK ftZu'A e'Jh th ;Nko
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fsqôDk
FGkos ftZu d[jokJh rJh fJZe wBw'je
ebkf;e ejkDh.
nzro/÷h fcbw fBowksk wkJheb ftNopkN;
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fBGkJh j?. fJZE/ fJvqhnkBk w?e fefpz; fsqôDk
dh uouk eodh j?.
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dh ;zfynk tZX ojh j?. fit/A fizdrh Bk fwb/rh
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dh jho'nB cq?v' fgzN' B/ fBGkJh j?.
fsqôDk ftzNopkN; dh gfjbh Gkosh fcbw
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Gkosh ;?fNzr dk gq:'r eod/ j'J/ fJ; ejkDh B{z ;webhB
wjZst gqdkB ehsk j?.
vkfJo?eNo ftzNopkN; dk efjDk j? fe 2003 d/
w[zpJh d/ ebkekoK d/ fJZe ;w{j d/ Bkb oki;EkB ftZu ezw
eod/ j'J/ T[BQK fJZe d{;o/ s'A fGzB ôfjoh ns/ g/Av{ ezwK
B?fsesktK B/ Ekw; jkovh dh :kd fdtkJh ns/ ftô/; o{g
ftZu N/; dh.
jkovh nzro/ih ihtB d/ fJ; ;w/A dk ftfynkB
eo oj/ ;B. 19thA ;dh dk fJZe n?;k ;w/A id'A gqzgfoe g/Av{
;wki B{z y/shpkVh ns/ T[d:'fre eqKshnK d[nkok
pdfbnk ik fojk ;h. ftzNopkN; B/ fJ; n?Bkb'ih B{z uzrh
soQK fsqôDk ftZu gq:'r ehsk j?. 19 ;kbK fsqôDk d/ e'b
nkgD/ wkskFfgsk Bkb'A E'Vh fijh finkdk f;Zfynk j?,
fi;d/ gfowkD;o{g T[j nkgD/ nkg B{z y/shpkVh ihtB dk
fjZ;k BjhA wzBdh. T[;B/ ;e{b SZv fdZsk j? ns/ N{fo;N
j'Nb ftZu ezw eo ojh j? sk fe T[j nkgD/ gfotko dh
ftZsh ;jkfJsk eo ;e/. j'Nb ftZu T[j i?(foi nfjwd) B{z
fwbdh j?, j?i' j'Nb d/ wkbe dk nkb;h p/Nk j? ns/ T[;dk
foôsk ô[o{ j[zdk j?.
ftzNopkN; Gkos B{z fJ; soQK fcbwkT[Ad/ jB
fit/A T[j fJ;B{z uzrh soQK ikDd/ j'D. T[j oki;EkB dh
;wkfie efmBkJhnk ns/ w[zpJh d/ ihtB d'BK B{z jh
tk;ftesk ftZu fcbwkT[Ad/ jB. Gkos ftZu ;Gh gZSwh
fcbw fBowksktK dh soQK T[j th jbub, ô'o
ns/ GhV B{z jkJhbkJhN eod/ jB. gqzs{ T[j Gkos ftZu
rohph ns/ ihtB dhnk efmBkJhnk go b'V s'A finkdk
fXnkB BjhA fdzd/, fit/A fe ftd/ôh fcbw fBowksktK dk
fJ; rZb tZb o[MkB j[zdk j?.
fJ; ejkDh dk w[zpJh tkbk Gkr fjzdh fcbw
d/yD tkfbnK B{z y[ô eodk j?, vkfJo?eNo nB[okr
eôZng ns/ T[BQK dh jho'nB gsbh ekbeh e'ubhB B/
uzrh yk;h wfjwkB G{fwek fBGkJh j?. j'o fjzdh fcbw
j;shnK B/ th nkgDk fujok fdykfJnk j?, fi; ftZu
e'ohUrqkco rD/ô nukohnk ns/ ezg'io nfws fsqt/dh
ôkfwb jB.
ezw ekch uzrk j?. fgzN' B/ ;bZwvkr s'A
finkdk gqGkt SZfvnk j? ns/ fJ; sZE d/ pkti{d fe
fsqôDk fJZe pj[s jh gqsh fefonktkdh feodko j?, fgzN'
nkgDh fBqôehosk B{z uzrh soQK ;wki'fis ehsk j? ns/
j?okBhiBe gqGkt SZfvnk j?. fJ;h soQK Bkb foi
nfjwd (i?) fi;B/ fxoDkfBs feodko dh G{fwek
fBGkJh j?, gqzs{ doôek d/ ;kjwD/ fsqôDk d/ ô[o{nksh
nkeoôD ns/ T[;d/ toswkB d/ ;zeN s'A pkjo fBebD/
go ftôtk; fdtk e/ b'VhAdh wkBtsk g/ô ehsh j?.
fjzdh ns/ nzro/ih d'BK ftZu jh fcbwKeD
eoB Bkb fcbw ftZu tk;ftesk nk rJh j?. fsqôDk
fJe ebkf;e ns/ wBw'je othiB ns/ Gkos dk
fttjkfoe gq:'r j?, Bk e/tb g[ôNG{wh d/ o{g ftZu
pbfe fJZe j'o feodko d/ o{g ftZu.
BICBIC
ftzNopkN; Gkos B{z fJ; soQK fcbwkT[Ad/ jB fit/A T[j fJ;B{z
uzrh soQK ikDd/ j'D. T[j oki;EkB dh ;wkfie efmBkJhnk ns/ w[zpJh
d/ ihtB d'BK B{z jh tk;ftesk ftZu fcbwkT[Ad/ jB. Gkos ftZu ;Gh
gZSwh fcbw fBowksktK dh soQK T[j th jbub, ô'o ns/ GhV B{z
jkJhbkJhN eod/ jB. gqzs{ T[j Gkos ftZu rohph ns/ ihtB dhnk
efmBkJhnk go b'V s'A finkdk fXnkB BjhA fdzd/, fit/A fe ftd/ôh fcbw
fBowksktK dk fJ; rZb tZb o[MkB j[zdk j?.
BIC|Punjabi
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 57
PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor
BIC|Punjabi
eh s[;hA fjod/ dh phwkoh
Bkb ghVs j'<
fenk s[jkB{z ed/ s[jkB{z J/ihUrqkch iK jkoN pkJhgk; eokT[D bJh fejk
frnk j?< fJ;s'A gfjbk fe s[jkB{z ;oioh s'A r[ioBk gt/, fJZe tko fJ; xo d/ pDkJ/
j'J/ fJbki B{z niwkU. s[;hA fJ;d/ BshfinK s'A j?okB ofj ikUr/. fJBôk nZbk s[;hA
fgSb/ ;kb 18 ngq?b B{z w?B{z yksw/-J/-Bp[ns ;zw/bB ftZu fjZ;k b?D bJh :{ae/a s'A ;jhtkb (gkfe;skB) ikDk fgnk. fJZe fdB gfjbk w?B{z fdb d/ e'b fGnzeo
dod j'fJnk ;h ns/ T[;s'A pknd gq/ôkB wfj;{; j'Jh i' e[M ;w/A sZe pDh ojh. fco w?A gkfe;skB ftZu jios w"bkBk pôho nfjwd T[;wkBh B{z fwfbnk ns/ T[BQK B{z dZf;nk fe
id'A vkeNoK B/ w/oh J/ihUrqkch ehsh sK T[BQK B/ w?B{z jkoN pkJhg; eotkT[D dh ;bkj fdZsh, feT[Afe T[BQK B/ gkfJnk fe w/ohnK fszB XwDhnK o[ehnk j'Jhnk jB ns/ T[BQK B/
w?B{z fJZe wjhB/ pknd ngq/ôB dh skohy fdZsh.
fJ; ;w/A d"okB fJZe jehw B/ w?B{z j/mK fbfynk fJbki b?D dh ;bkj fdZsh i' w?A ;jh fszb wjhB/ sZe fbnk. w/oh pkJhgk; ;oioh d/ fJZe fdB gfjbK w?A bkj"o
(gkfe;skB) d/ ekovhUb'ih j;gskb ftZu nkfJnk ns/ jkoN pkJhgk; ;oioh d/ you d/ o{g ftZu 2,25,000$F gkfe;skBh o[gJ/ iwK eotk fdZs/. w/o/ gfjb/ d/ BshfinK
ns/ skik BshfinK B{z rfjokJh Bkb d/yD s'A pknd vkeNoK B/ T[d'A w?B{z g[ZfSnk fe s[;hA fJj N?;N eotkT[D s'A pknd e'Jh dtkJh bJh ;h.
w?A T[BQK B{z jehw ;kfjp d/ fJbki pko/ dZf;nk. vkeNoK dk g?Bb Bshfink B{z d/y e/ j?okB ofj frnk ns/ w?B{z ;{uBK fdZsh fe j[D ;oioh io{oh BjhA j?. w?B{z w/o/ g?;/
tkg; eo fdZs/ ns/ xo ikD bJh fejk. jios w"bkBk pôho nfjwd T[;wkBh ;kfjp B/ fJj fdtkJh y[Zd w?B{z pDke/ fdZsh ns/ w?B{z fJ; ftub/ sZsK pko/ dZf;nk ns/ fJj th
dZf;nk fe fJ;B{z fet/A fsnko ehsk ikt/ i' fe j/mK fby/ nB[;ko j?L
1 eZg skik fBzp{ dk o;
1 eZg skik ndoe dk o;
1 eZg skik b;[B dk o;
1 eZg ;/p d/ o; dk f;oek
3 eZg ôfjd
;ko/ o;K B{z fwbkU ns/ j"bhFj"bh fJZe xzN/ sZe T[pkb'A iK T[d'A sZe id'A sZe fJZe eZg Gkc pDe/ T[Zv Bk ikt/ ns/ fszB eZg pkeh Bk ofj ikD. mzvk j'D s'A pknd
fJ; ftZu 3 eZg ôfjo fwbkU. g{o/ gdkoE B{z fJZe ;kc ÷ko ftZu Go'A ns/ jo/e ;t/o ykbh g/N fszb uwu/ bt'. fJBôk nZbk, s[;hA szdo[;s j' ikt'r/ ns/ fJj o; ;tkd th
bZrdk j?.
w[csh w[jzwd ezmkoth, bzvB, :{ae/a
BIC
Brisbane Indian Connexion, July 2012, 58
PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor
PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor
PDF compression, OCR, web optimization using a watermarked evaluation copy of CVISION PDFCompressor