Boosted searches for WW/WZ resonances in the ℓνJ final state · 2016-08-07 · Description of...
Transcript of Boosted searches for WW/WZ resonances in the ℓνJ final state · 2016-08-07 · Description of...
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Boosted searches for WW/WZ resonances in the ℓνJ final stateBILLIE LUBIS
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY REU 2016
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CERN◦ Founded in 1954 by 12 Western European countries → Now 22 member countries
◦ Aims to conduct cutting-edge particle physics research and foster collaboration
◦ Scientific accomplishments include development of WWW, creation of anti-hydrogen atoms, discovery of Higgs boson
◦ Home to LHC as well as many other accelerators
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Large Hadron Collider - LHC◦ Built from 1998 – 2008
◦ Largest and most powerful particle collider in the world
◦ 27 km ring, 175 m below ground
◦ Numerous detectors including ATLAS, CMS, ALICE, and LHCb
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ATLAS◦ “A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS”
◦ General purpose detector at LHC
◦ Studies collisions of high energy protons
◦ Over 3000 physicists from 138 countries
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ATLAS Detector◦ 46 meters long, 25 meters in diameter
◦ 7000 tons
◦ Components
◦ Inner Detector
◦ Electromagnetic calorimeters
◦ Hadronic calorimeter
◦ Muon detectors
◦ Magnets
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Standard ModelQuarks◦ ½ integer spin
◦ Have color charge
◦ Interact via strong force
◦ Combine to form hadrons (baryons, mesons)
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Leptons◦ ½ integer spin
◦ Electron, muon, tau interact electromagnetically
◦ Neutrinos interact via weak force
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Standard ModelBosons◦ Integer spin
◦ Force carriers for the different types of interactions
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Particle Identification
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VV Resonances
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◦ Searching for VV resonances in semileptonic decay mode
◦ Specifically VV → ℓνqq
◦ WW or WZ resonances
◦ W decays leptonically to ℓν pair
◦ Reconstruct W boson from lepton and neutrino vectors
◦ W/Z decays hadronically to quark and anti-quark
◦ Reconstruct in a large-R jet using anti-kt algorithm
◦ Calculate VV mass of event
◦ Signals used are Heavy vector triplet (HVT) or graviton (RS G*)
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Objects SelectionLeptons◦ We require a final state with one lepton
◦ Veto events with more than one loose lepton while keeping signal candidate events with one tight lepton
◦ “Tight” and “loose” based on preselection cuts
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Objects Selection
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Triggers◦ Applied missing transverse energy trigger to muon channel
◦ Applied electron trigger to electron channel
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Objects Selection
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Small-R jets◦ ΔR > 1 between small-R and large-R jets
◦ Classified as b-jet if b-tagging variable MV2C10 > 0.1758
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Objects SelectionLarge-R jets◦ ΔR > 1 between large-R jet and lepton (removed overlap)
◦ |η| < 2.0
◦ 𝑚𝐽 > 50 GeV
◦ 𝑝𝑇 > 200 GeV
◦ Use mass cut and substructure cut to identify jets from hadronic W/Z decays◦ Mass cut: ~65 – 120 GeV
◦ Substructure cut (based on the D2 variable): Differentiate W/Z from QCD jets
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Description of Background/Data◦ Data is from 2015 and 2016 → Luminosity = 13.2 fb-1 and center of mass energy = 13 TeV
◦ Background composed of W+ jets, t ҧ𝑡, Z+ jets, and SM dibosons
◦ QCD is negligible
◦ Generators◦ V+ jets: Sherpa v22 & Njets correction applied
◦ t ҧ𝑡: Powheg-Pythia
◦ SM db: Sherpa
◦ HVT/Gravitons: MadGraph+Pythia8, with a mass width of ~6%
◦ Signal is normalized
◦ Backgrounds scaled to cross sections
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Control and Signal Regions
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◦ High purity regions pass substructure cut
◦ Low purity regions fail substructure cut
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Control and Signal Regions
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High purity WCR plots
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High purity WCR plots
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High purity TCR plots
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High purity TCR plots
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High purity SR plots
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High purity SR plots
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Low purity WCR plots
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Low purity WCR plots
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Low purity TCR plots
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Low purity TCR plots
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Low purity SR plots
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Low purity SR plots
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Data/MC Summary
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Conclusions◦ Added low purity region to increase sensitivity
◦ Overall normalization problem
◦ Background fits shape of data fairly well
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Acknowledgements◦ Thank you to
◦ John Parsons for this REU opportunity
◦ Poppy Iordanidou for her help and encouragement, and immense knowledge of ROOT
◦ The Columbia ATLAS group for their support
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Questions?