Bollhoff Amtec Installation Methods
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Transcript of Bollhoff Amtec Installation Methods
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Precision processing competence from AMTEC
0271/03.02
A joint project between
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Overview of installation methods forAMTEC threaded inserts
HES HES (heated tool welding) is a tried-and-tested method forinstalling metal threaded inserts in thermoplastic moul-
dings. This is a one-phase process in which contact heat
is transmitted via the metal insert to the joining zone of the
plastic moulding. the two parts are joined as the plastic
material melts around the contact area. The plasticized
material is displaced into defined recesses and undercuts
to produce a positive connection.
Suitable Bllhoff threaded inserts: HITSERT 2 and 3,
SONICSERT.
EWS EWS (electromagnetic resistance welding) is a methoddeveloped by KVT Bielefeld for interconnecting metal and
thermoplastic parts. The threaded insert is heated without
contact through an electromagnetic field, thus plasticizing
the contact area of the plastic part. The molten material is
displaced into any size are heated within a very short
space of time (approx. 2 6 seconds). Since the melt
cools rapidly as soon as the energy is switched off, parts
can be fitted with an accuracy of up to 0.05 mm.
Suitable Bllhoff threaded inserts: HITSERT 2 and 3;
SONICSERT.
USS USS (ultrasonic welding) was originally developed forjoining thermoplastic mouldings. The plastic material is
plasticized very rapidly through friction between the mating
surface and vibration absorption of the parts to be combi-
ned. This is then followed by the actual joining process.
The required energy is produced by the ultrasonic genera-
tor in the form of an AC voltage which is converted into
mechanical vibration (20 40 kHz) and then applied to the
parts by a vibrator (sonotrode). The molten material isdisplaced into recesses and undercuts as the threaded
inserts (metal parts size M 2 M 6) are installed in the
thermoplastic.
Suitable Bllhoff threaded inserts: HITSERT 2 and 3;
SONICSERT.
RSS RRS (rotational friction welding) is used to connect thermo-plastic parts with rotosymmetrical joining zone. The joint
effect of the bonding force and rotation produces frictionheat at the mating surfaces, thus causing both parts to
plasticize and enter into a positive connection.
Suitable Bllhoff threaded inserts: plastic in plastic
Type 163.
Cold fitting Process for connecting thermoplastic and thermosetmaterials without producing fusion heat. The range of
Bllhoff products for this application extends from self-tap-
ping screw-in parts through thread-cutting parts to expan-
sion anchoring systems.
Suitable Bllhoff threaded inserts: HITSERT 3;
QUICKSERT; EXPANSIONSERT 1 and 2; SPREDSERT.
HES
EWS
KVT Bielefeld
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AMTEC threaded insert
M 2
< 50.000
< 0,05
kk
0,1
0,2
< 0,05
kk
0,1
0,2
< 0,05
kk
0,1
0,2
500.000 > 1 Mio.
Selection of suitable fitting methods
KVT Bielefeld
> 1 million
HES EWS USS = Ideal = Good = OK = Not so good k = Not recommended
Quantity
fitting accuracy
AMTEC threaded insert
M2 M8
< 50.000 500.000 > 1 Mio.> 1 million
Quantity
fitting accuracy
AMTEC threaded insert
> M10
k
fitting accuracy
< 0,05
kk
0,1
0,2
< 0,05
kk
0,1
0,2
< 0,05
kk
0,1
0,2
< 50.000k
< 0,05
kk
0,1
k
0,2
k
< 0,05
kk
0,1
k
0,2
k
< 0,05
kk
0,1
k
0,2
k
500.000k
1 millionk
Quantity
e. g. for telecommunications
e. g. for furniture
e. g. for automotive applications
HES EWS USS = Ideal = Good = OK = Not so good k = Not recommended
HES EWS USS = Ideal = Good = OK = Not so good k = Not recommended
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Thermal installation of metal threaded inserts (HES)
Equipment types Range of sizes Economic batch size
Thermofitting gun M2 - M6 up to 5.000
Lever-type hand-operated thermofitting tool M1.4 - M8 up to 20.000
Pneumatic thermofitting machine M1.4 - M8 over 50.000
Thermofitting unit with automatic fitting head Type AEK I M2 - M8 over 50.000
Automatic thermofitting head Type AEK I M2 - M8
Thermofitting components M2 - M8
Dimensions: Possible: M 1.4 - M8
Recommended: M2 - M6
Insertion time: M 4 approx. 3 - 4 seconds
Special features: - Low tension
- Multiple insertion possible
- Highly suitable for threaded bolts- Tolerance +/- 0.1 mm
- Can easily be converted to other insert sizes
Materials: - Thermoplastics
- Thermoplastic elastomers
HES
HES
KVT Bielefeld
Toggle-operated thermofitting tool
Thermofitting unit with automatic
fitting head Type AEK I
3-axis thermofitting machine
Thermofitting gun
Lever-type hand-operated
thermofitting tool
Thermofitting machine
for multiple insertion
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Thermal installation of metal threaded inserts through electromagnetic resistance
welding (EWS)
Dimensions: M1.4 - M40
Insertion time: M5 approx. 3 seconds
Special features: - Low tension
- Multiple insertion possible
- Specially for inserts < M2 and for inserts with sealing ring
- Tolerance up to 0.05 mm- Choice between one and two-phase process
Materials: - Thermoplastics
- Thermoplastic elastomers
Equipment types Range of sizes Economic batch size
Hand-operated EWS gun M1.4 - M8 up to 5.000
Lever-type hand-operated EWS thermofitting tool M1.4 - M12 up to 20.000
Pneumatic EWS thermofitting machine M1.4 - M40 over 50.000
EWS thermofitting unit
with automatic fitting head Type AEK II M3 - M8 300.000
EWS thermofitting components M2 - M8
Automatic thermofitting head Type AEK II M2 - M8 100.000
EWS
EWS
KVT Bielefeld
EWS thermofitting machine for
multiple insertionPneumatic EWS thermofitting
machine
Hand-operated EWS gun
Lever-type hand-operated EWS thermofitting tool
EWS thermofitting unit with
automatic fitting head
Type AEK II
EWS thermofitting components
Automatic thermofitting head
Type AEK II
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Ultrasonic installation of metal or plastic in plastic threaded inserts (USS)
Dimensions: Possible: M2 - M6 for metal inserts
Recommended: M2 - M12 specially plastic in plastic-inserts
Insertion time: Approx. 2 seconds
Special features: - High noise levels when fitting metal inserts
- Considerable abrasion when fitting metal inserts
- Unsuitable for threaded bolts- Can easily be converted to other insert sizes
Materials: - Thermoplastics
Equipment types Range of sizes Economic batch size
Hand-operated ultrasonic welding gun M2 - M6
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Friction installation of threaded plastic in plastic inserts and screw-welded connections
(RRS)
Dimensions: M 3 - M 8 plastic in plastic inserts
Insertion time: Approx. 2 seconds
Special features: - Screw connections can also be welded
- Can easily be converted to other insert sizes
Materials: - Thermoplastics
Equipment types Range of sizes Economic batch size
Rotational welding components M2 - M8 < 5.000
Semi-automatic rotational friction welding machine M2 - M8 > 5.000
RRS
KVT Bielefeld
Rotational welding components
Rotational friction welding machine
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Thermal installation of metal threaded inserts (HES)
Thermal installation of metal threaded inserts through electromagnetic
resistance welding (EWS)
Ultrasonic installation of metal or plastic in plastic threadedinserts (USS)
Friction installation of plastic threaded inserts and screw-welded
connections (RRS)
KVT Bielefeld
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Overview ofAMTEC threaded inserts
Thermal installation HITSERT2Tapered metal threaded insert for all thermoplastics.
Particularly suitable for installation by transfer of heat
and induction heating.
Thermal installation,screwing-in and cold insertion
HITSERT 3 all-purposeTapered metal threaded insert for thermoplastic materials.
Particularly suitable for thermal installation using the HES
and EWS processes, for screwing-in and for cold
insertion.
Ultrasonic installation Plastic in plastic Type 163Tapered plastic threaded insert for thermoplastic
materials.
The plastic part and the plastic in plastic insert can be
jointly recycled.
SONICSERT
Metal threaded insert for all thermoplastics. Particularlysuitable for fitting by means of ultrasonic processes, as
well as by the HES and EWS processes.
This insert which can be used from both ends is
particularly suitable for automatic insertion. Available on
request with defined screws....
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EXPANSIONSERT 1
Metal threaded insert for all plastics and their
composites.
EXPANSIONSERT 2
Metal threaded insert for casting resins, polyurethane,
structural foam, elastomers and wood composites.
QUICKSERT Type 1230
Metal threaded insert for chipless insertion in smooth
locating bores. Creates a loadable screw connection in
light metals, thermoplastics and thermoset materials
.
SPREDSERT 1
Metal threaded insert for all thermoplastics and their
composites. Also vibration-proof screw connection.
SPREDSERT 2
Metal threaded insert for all thermoset materials, also
vibration-proof screw connection.
SPREDSERT with locking collar
Metal threaded insert for through-holes in all plastics
with high pull-out values.
Expansion anchoring
Overview ofAMTEC threaded inserts
Self-tapping QUICKSERT
Self-tapping threaded bush for brittle and ductile pla-
stics, e. g. unsaturated polyester resins (SMC, ZMC),
polyethane and glass fibre reinforced thermoplastics.
High load capacity, can be used for all purposes,
optimum fitting properties.
Plastic in plastic Type 173
Plastic threaded bush for components made from rigid
foam, PE and PP thermoplastics, as well as wood
materials. The plastic part and the plastic in plastic
insert can be recycled together if paired accordingly.
The innovative solution for metal-free components
(e.g. for use in radiography).
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EXPANSIONSERT 1, EXPANSIONSERT 2,
SPREDSERT 1 and 2
Fitting mandrels for manual insertion of
EXPANSIONSERT 1,
EXPANSIONSERT 2 threaded inserts
QUICKSERT expansion insert Type 1230
EXPANSIONSERT 1, EXPANSIONSERT 2
The tool can be integrated into lever-type hand-operated units or other presses.
QUICKSERT self-tapping insertion,
plastic in plastic Type 173, HITSERT 3
Can be mounted in adapters on pillar drilling machines and battery-operated power
screwdrivers.
EXPANSIONSERT 1, EXPANSIONSERT 2, SPREDSERT1 and 2
- Automatic fitting machine, including helical conveyor, separation and automatic
infeed
For large volume production
QUICKSERT self-tapping insertion,
plastic in plastic Type 173, HITSERT 3 pneumatic screwdriver
High performance through automatic reversal upon reaching the set torque
Stationary operation when mounted by adaptation to parallel guide
Medium to large volume production
QUICKSERT expansion anchoring
Setting tool P 2001 is used for rapid and reliable insertion.
For large volume production
QUICKSERT self-tapping insertion, with collar
plastic in plastic Type 173
Universal quick-action screw system BM 2100
UNIQUICK system
with hand-held telescoping screwdriver, special version with automatic infeed ofthreaded inserts.
For large volume production (dimensions on request)
KVT Bielefeld
Overview of tools for fittingAMTEC threaded inserts by expansion anchoring and self-tapping
insertion
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KVT
Brief description
A powerful representative of the compact toggle units with temperature controller and
various thermal tips for heating several metal threaded bushes (inserts) of the same
size. The inserts are heated and simultaneously fitted in the plastic part.
Suitable for multiple insertion of standard inserts in sizes from M 3 to M 6 or for
individual insertion of standard inserts in sizes from M 8 to M10.
Technical data Method: Thermal, one-phase
Heating time: 3 - 7 seconds (multiple insertion)
Insertion force: Max. 10.000 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.15 mm
Temperature: Up to 400C, variable
Brief description
A compact hand-operated unit with temperature controller and various thermal tips
for heating metal threaded bushes (inserts).
The thermal tips can rapidly be changed, thus making this unit ideal for fitting different
insert sizes in small batches. The inserts are heated and simultaneously fitted in the
plastic part.Suitable for insertion of standard inserts in sizes from M3 to M 5.
Technical data Method: Thermal, one-phase
Heating time: 3 - 5 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 200 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.20 mm
Temperature: Up to 400C, variable
Brief description
The photograph shows the patented electromagnetic thermofitting head for contact-less heating of metal threaded bushes (inserts). The inserts are fed to the thermofitting
head by a vibratory conveyor and electromagnetically heated to exactly the melting
temperature of the plastic part. They are then introduced into the locating bore in the
plastic part via the guide tube and accurately pressed into place by the subsequent
insertion mandrel. Suitable for thermofitting standard inserts without collar in sizes
from M5 to M8.
Technical data Method: Electromagnetic, two-phase
Heating time: 2 - 3 seconds
Cycle time: 4 - 5 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 1700 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.05 mmPower output: 650 - 1500 W
KVT Bielefeld
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KVT
Brief description
Rotational friction welding machine for installing plastic in plastic inserts or for
welding rotosymmetrical thermoplastic parts.
Spin welding components are also available for integration in customized machines.
Technical data Method: Rotational
Welding time: Approx. 0.4 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 6.5 kN
Drive type: Pneumatic, motor-driven or motor-
driven with precise angular positioning,
as preferred, depending on the
application in question.
Brief description
The photograph shows the single patented thermofitting head for electromagnetically
heating metal threaded bushes (inserts).
The fitting heads are used for plastic parts (such as suction tubes) into which a large
number of inserts must be fitted simultaneously and in large batches. The number of
inserts present and the depth reached are scanned, thus ensuring optimum produc-tion reliability when thermofitting the inserts.
Suitable for thermofitting standard inserts in sizes from M5 to M 10.
Technical data Method: Electromagnetic, two-phase
Heating time: 3 - 5 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 1700 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.05 mm
Power output: Up to 1000 W
KVT Bielefeld
Brief description
The photograph shows the automatic fitting head for heating metal threaded bushes(inserts).
The inserts are delivered to the thermofitting head by a vibratory conveyor and heated
to exactly the melting temperature of the plastic. They are then introduced into the
locating bore in the plastic part via the guide tube and accurately pressed into place
by the subsequent insertion mandrel.
Suitable for thermofitting standard inserts without collar in sizes from M 4 to M 6.
Technical data Method: Thermal, two-phase
Heating time: 3 - 5 seconds
Cycle time: Depends on the number of inserts
Insertion force: Max. 1700 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.10 mmTemperature: Up to 400C, variable
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KVT
Brief description
The photograph shows an automatic fitting head for multiple insertion of metal
threaded inserts in an all-automatic thermofitting machine operating in 3-axis mode.
Two NC axes position the plastic part so that the locating bores for the inserts are
located under the fitting head. The fitting head is lowered onto the plastic part by the
third axis. Heating and insertion by the fitting head are then performed automatically.
Suitable for thermofitting standard inserts without collar in sizes from M 4 to M 6.
Technical data Method: Thermal, two-phase
Heating time: 3 - 5 seconds
Cycle time: Up to 20 inserts per minute
Insertion force: Max. 1700 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.10 mm
Temperature: Up to 400C, variable
Brief description
The photograph shows an electromagnetic thermofitting machine for contactless hea-
ting of special inserts (e. g. vent valve with sealing ring). It is a special feature of this
machine that the vent valve is pneumatically picked up by the upper tool and then fit-
ted in the fuel distributor after being heated. This eliminates the need for time-consu-
ming preassembly of the insert in the plastic part. Thermal damage to the sealing ringis prevented by controlled heating of the valve.
Suitable for thermofitting special and standard inserts in sizes from M6 to M 12.
Technical data Method: Electromagnetic, two-phase
Heating time: 4 - 5 seconds
Cycle time: 8 - 10 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 1800 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.05 mm
Power output: Up to 1500 W
Brief description
The photograph shows a fitting machine for thermal installation of metal threadedinserts in the front panelling of motocycles with the aid of individual thermofitting
heads.
Independent operation of the fitting heads permits controlled insertion of every single
insert by adjusting the depth stop. The thermofitting process is not complete until the
monitor for each fitting head signals OK.
Suitable for thermofitting standard inserts in sizes from M3 to M 6.
Technical data Method: Thermal, one-phase
Heating time: 4 - 5 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 500 N
Fitting tolerance: 0.10 mm
Temperature: Up to 400C, variable
KVT Bielefeld
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KVT
Brief description
The photograph shows a set-head machine for thermofitting metal threaded inserts
with four electromagnetic single-setting heads. Heating and insertion are started
simultaneously by the machine when the number of prefitted inserts in the plastic part
has been established. The process is not complete until all inserts have been inserted
to precisely the set depth. This is realized by means of an OK signal from an electro-
pneumatic monitor.
Suitable for thermofitting standard inserts in sizes from M5 to M 8.
Technical data Method: Electromagnetic, one-phase
Heating time: 4 - 5 seconds
Cycle time: 7 - 8 seconds
Fitting tolerance: 0.05 mm
Power output: Up to 1500 W
Brief description
Ultrasonic welding machine for installing plastic in plastic inserts or for welding
thermoplastic parts.
In addition to complete ultrasonic welding machines, we also supply components for
integration in customized machines.
Technical data Method: UItrasonic
Welding time: Approx. 0.4 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 6.5 KN
Working frequency: 35 kHz
Power output either: 300 W, 400 W, 800 W, 1000 W
Working frequency: 20 kHz
Power output either: 1000 W, 1500 W,
2000 W, 3000 W, 4000 W
Brief description
Compact hand-operated ultrasonic welding unit for installing plastic in plastic insertsor for welding thermoplastic parts. Complete with ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic wel-
ding unit and sonotrode.
Rapid replacement of the sonotrode makes this unit ideal for welding different plastic
inserts in small batches.
Of limited suitability for installing metal inserts.
Technical data Method: Ultrasonic
Welding time: Approx. 0.4 seconds
Insertion force: Max. 200 N
Working frequency: 35 kHz
Power output either: 300 W, 400 W, 800 W, 1000 W
KVT Bielefeld
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Business Unit Fastening and Assembly Technology
P.O. Box 140229 33622 Bielefeld
Archimedesstrae 14 33649 Bielefeld
Germany
Telephone (+49)521 / 4482 - 03 (2 32)
Telefax (+49)5 21 /44 82- 3 71
Internet: www.bollhoff.com
E-Mail: [email protected]
KVT Bielefeld GmbHPlastics and connection systems
Werkering 6 33609 Bielefeld
Germany
Telephone (+49)5 21 /9 3207 - 0
Telefax (+49)5 21/ 932 07 -11
Internet: www.kvt-bielefeld.de
E-Mail: [email protected]
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