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    LIST OF TABLES AND FIGURES

    TABLES PAGE NO.

    TABLE1..14

    TABLE2..15

    TABLE3..17

    TABLE4..18

    TABLE5. 19

    TABLE6. 20

    TABLE7..22

    TABLE8..27

    TABLE9..27

    FIGURE

    FIGURE1.14

    FIGURE2.16

    FIGURE3.17

    FIGURE4.18

    FIGURE5.20

    FIGURE6.21

    FIGURE7.22

    FIGURE8.26

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    INTRODUCTION

    A Case Study To Analyse The Effects of Consumer Risk Perception

    While Purchasing Services Through Internet- A Case Study of

    Banking Sector.

    What is Bank?

    A Banker orBankis afinancial institution whose primary activity is to act as a payment

    agent for customers and to borrow and lend money. It is an institution for receiving,

    keeping, and lending money.

    What is online Banking?

    Online banking (or Internet banking) allows customers to conduct financial transactions on

    a secure website operated by their retail orvirtualbank, credit union.

    Need for internet Banking: One has to approach the branch in person, to withdraw cash

    or deposit a cheque or request a statement of accounts. In true Internet banking, any inquiry

    or transaction is processed online without any reference to the branch (anywhere banking)

    at any time. Providing Internet banking is increasingly becoming a "need to have" than a

    "nice to have" service. The net banking, thus, now is more of a norm rather than an

    exception in many developed countries due to the fact that it is the cheapest way of

    providing banking services

    Banks have traditionally been in the forefront of harnessing technology to improve their

    products, services and efficiency. They have, over a long time, been using electronic and

    telecommunication networks for delivering a wide range of value added products and

    services. The delivery channels include direct dial up connections, private networks,public networks etc and the devices include telephone, Personal Computers including the

    Automated Teller Machines, etc. With the popularity of PCs, easy access to Internet and

    World Wide Web (WWW), Internet is increasingly used by banks as a channel for

    receiving instructions and delivering their products and services to their customers. This

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    form of banking is generally referred to as Internet Banking, although the range of products

    and services offered by different banks vary widely both in their content and sophistication.

    Indias banking sector is growing at a fast pace. India has become one of the most preferred

    banking destinations in the world. The reasons are numerous: the economy is growing at a

    rate of 8%, Bank credit is growing at 30% per annum and there is an ever-expanding

    middle class of between 250 and 300 million people (larger than the population of the US)

    in need of financial services. All this enables double-digit returns on most asset classes

    which is not so in a majority of other countries. Foreign banks in India achieving a return

    on assets (ROA) of 3%, their keen interest in expanding their businesses is understandable

    even more so when compared with the measly 1% average ROA for the Top 1000 banks

    in the world.

    From the perspective of banking products and services being offered through Internet,

    Internet banking is nothing more than traditional banking services delivered through an

    electronic communication backbone, viz, Internet. But, in the process it has thrown open

    issues which have ramifications beyond what a new delivery channel would normally

    envisage and, hence, has compelled regulators world over to take note of this emerging

    channel. Some of the distinctive features of i-banking are:

    1. It removes the traditional geographical barriers as it could reach out to customers of

    different countries / legal jurisdiction. This has raised the question of jurisdiction of law /

    supervisory system to which such transactions should be subjected,

    2. It has added a new dimension to different kinds of risks traditionally associated with

    banking, heightening some of them and throwing new risk control challenges,

    3. Security of banking transactions, validity of electronic contract, customers privacy, etc.,

    which have all along been concerns of both bankers and supervisors have assumed

    different dimensions given that Internet is a public domain, not subject to control by any

    single authority or group of users,

    4. It poses a strategic risk of loss of business to those banks who do not respond in time, to

    this new technology, being the efficient and cost effective delivery mechanism of banking

    services.

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    5. A new form of competition has emerged both from the existing players and new players

    of the market who are not strictly banks.

    Why This Research: An analysis of the differences in risk perceptions between bank

    customers using Internet Banking and those not using Internet Banking was done and it

    showed that risk perceptions in terms of financial, psychological and safety risks among

    customer not using the internet was more meaningful than those using internet banking.

    Customers not preferring to use internet banking thought that they would be swindled when

    using this service, and therefore, are particularly careful about high risk expectation during

    money transfers from and between accounts. Only 37% of Indian Internet users come from

    Top 10 cities i.e. Mumbai, Bangalore, Delhi, Calcutta, Chennai, Pune, Hyderabad,

    Ahmedabad, Surat and Nagpur. As perIAMAI and I-cube, the number of active Internet

    user (i.e. ones who logon to Internet atleast once a month) is now 32 million and numbers

    who have used Internet atleast once stands at 46 million. Maximum of the person who are

    going on for internet banking lies in the age bracket of 26-35. but the rise in the age the

    level of users become low.

    Approximately 17% of female use internet banking. This a matter of concern for a banks

    what are the causes why this is happening. Although many major banks have started

    offering i-banking services, the slow pace will continue until the critical mass is achieved

    for PC, internet connections and telephones. However, the upsurge of IT professionals with

    growing demands is pressuring the government and bureaucracy in the country to support

    and develop new initiatives for a faster spread of i-banking. But then to there is a fear in

    mind of customer using internet as a medium for the banking transaction.

    Private and foreign banks are trying to turn more and more customer towards the

    usage if internet for the banking transaction. This study is basically to know the relation of

    various independent variables on the customer usage of internet for banking.

    The remarkable development of the Internet has drastically expanded the shopping space

    for a number of consumers. According to a Fast Company survey, Internet buyers as a

    percentage of all Internet users grew from just 19 percent in 2001 to 71 percent in 2010.

    Not only has Internet shopping created a new marketing provider that meets consumer

    needs and wants, but it has changed the consumer shopping culture with "click" shopping

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    and ease of information searches for product or service buying. Nevertheless, unlike

    traditional commerce, e-commerce involves various risks (e.g., product performance, credit

    card information) that consumers perceive and thus consumers are engaging in risk

    reduction behaviors based on a wealth of information.

    Many consumers today, regardless of their intention, are exposed to a great amount of

    information through both off-line and on-line advertising. Providing effective information

    in online environments can reduce consumer search costs and lead to consumers making

    optimal purchasing decision. The several information resources - particularly brand, word-

    of-mouth, and customized information-act as guides that can reduce risk and facilitate

    consumer choice. In particular, the information in new purchase situations is far more

    important for first-time customers than for existing customers.

    Despite the assumption that pre-purchase information can lower a consumer's risk, existing

    research on consumer behavior on the Internet has focused on Internet purchasing or on

    information searching through the Internet. Pre-purchase information is a crucial tool

    because it reduces consumer risk, increases brand comprehension, and helps consumer

    make a brand choice.

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    LITERATURE REVIEW

    In India still there is lack of users for internet as a medium for banking purpose, but the

    banking system are upgrading and bringing many electronic banking medium for

    customers so that banking can be made more convenient.

    Joseph et al. (1999) investigated the influence of internet on the delivery of banking

    services. They found six underlying dimensions of e-banking service quality such as

    convenience and accuracy, feedback and complaint management, efficiency, queue

    management, accessibility and customization. Jun and Cai (2001) identified 17 service

    quality dimensions of i-banking service quality. These are reliability, responsiveness,

    competence, courtesy, credibility, access, communication, understanding the customer,

    collaboration, continuous improvement, content, accuracy, ease of use, timeliness,

    aesthetics, security and divers features. They also suggested that some dimensions such as

    responsiveness, reliability and access are critical for both traditional and internet banks.

    Jayawardhena (2004) transforms the original SERVQUAL scale to the internet context

    and develops a battery of 21 items to assess service quality in e-banking.

    From the provider perspective, there are target quality and delivered quality. The focus of

    process- or supply-led quality definition is rather internal than external, and it is defined as

    conformance to requirements. It lays emphasis on the importance of the management and

    the supply-side quality, and there is an important role of the process in determining the

    quality of outcome (Ghobadian, 1994). Achieving the quality of conformance between

    the planned (target) quality level and the real quality delivered to customers depends on the

    service quality management system in an organization.

    IAMAI report on online banking 2006. 43% of online banking user havent started

    online financial transaction because of security reasons, 39% havent started because they

    prefer face to face, 22% havent started because they dont know how to use, for 10% sites

    are not user friendly and for 2% banks are not providing the facility of internet banking.

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    According to research 68% of the customers can not say that when they will be starting the

    financial transactions through internet.

    Maximum numbers of online banking users are male and maximum of them are in age the

    group of 25-35. Numbers of female users are very less i.e. 17% only. More than 60% of

    the people who are having account with have accounts in 3-4 banks.

    Only 37% of Indian Internet users come from Top 10 cities i.e. Mumbai, Bangalore, Delhi,

    Calcutta, Chennai, Pune, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Surat and Nagpur. As perIAMAI and I-

    cube, the number of active Internet user (i.e. ones who logon to Internet atleast once a

    month) is now 32 million and numbers who have used Internet atleast once stands at 46

    million.

    The Indian Internet Banking Journey In 2001, a Reserve Bank of India survey revealed

    that of 46 major banks operating in India, around 50% were either offering Internet

    banking services at various levels or planned to in the near future. According to a research

    report,( India Research, Kotak Securities, May 2000.) while in 2001, India's Internet user

    base was an estimated 9 lakh; it was expected to reach 90 lakh by 2003. Also, while only

    1% of these Internet users utilized the Internet banking services in 1998, the Internet

    banking user base increased to 16.7% by mid- 2000.

    Meuter et al. (2000) have identified critical incidents of customer satisfaction and

    dissatisfaction with technology-based service encounters. Given that business-to-business

    transactions are the fastest growing segment of technology-driven services (Hof, 1999);

    Meuter and his colleagues (2000) suggested investigating what drives business customer

    satisfaction or dissatisfaction with technology driven services. According to Gnroos

    (1982), customers distinguish the quality of customer interactions that take place during

    service delivery (functional quality) and the quality of the outcome the customer receives

    in the service encounter (technical quality).

    Customers perceive the quality of services of Internet banking based on the performance of

    online delivery systems not on the processes in which the delivered service is developed

    and produced. Because customers perceive Internet banking service quality based on

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    relatively standardized outcomes determined by online systems, customer attitudes toward

    that outcome reflect overall quality of services delivered

    Customers usually perceive risks in conducting transactions electronically and particularly

    if the transactions involve money. Risk perception can be of six different types: time risk,

    finacial risk, performance risk, psychological risk and safety/confidentiality risk. It is

    generally considered that risk perception could be higher for electronic banking services.

    This study aims to understand extent to which whether this is consideration is valid as well

    as to determine the levels of risk perception differences among those using Internet

    Banking and those not using it.

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    RESEARCH OBJECTIVE

    Findings indicate that missing information can affect buyers' tastes and purchase decisions

    made subsequently. Perhaps the findings of the current project might offer greater insight

    (e.g., correlation between consumer perceptions and pre-purchase information) to e-

    marketers and e-marketing researchers about the role of pre-purchase information in

    management and e-commerce.

    (1) To Uncertainty as to buying goals.

    (2) To Several purchases (product, brand, model, etc.) best matches the buying goals.

    (3) To Possible adverse consequences if the purchase is made (or not made).

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    RESEARCH TYPE

    We use descriptive research and exploratory research design in our studies. Descriptive

    research is also called Statistical Research. The main goal of this type of research is to

    describe the data and characteristics about what is being studied. The idea behind this type

    of research is to study frequencies, averages, and other statistical calculations. Although

    this research is highly accurate, it does not gather the causes behind a situation. Descriptive

    research is used to obtain information concerning the current status of the phenomena to

    describe "what exists" with respect to variables or conditions in a situation.

    Here we also tried to find out the main cause why there is perceptual blocking of the Indian

    customers towards internet banking. The methods involved range from the survey which

    describes the status quo, the correlation study which investigates the relationship between

    variables, to developmental studies which seek to determine changes over time.

    Statement of the problem

    Identification of information needed to solve the problem

    Selection or development of instruments for gathering the information

    Identification of target population and determination of samplingprocedure

    Design of procedure for information collection

    Collection of information

    Analysis of information

    Generalizations and/or predictions

    DATA COLLECTION

    Primary Data: Structured Questionnaire

    Secondary Data: Online Database, Journals, Survey

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    SAMPLING

    We have used convenience sampling technique. It is also called haphazard or accidental

    sampling. Members of the population are chosen based on their relative ease of access. To

    sample friends, co-workers, or shoppers at a single mall, are all examples of convenience

    sampling. Sometimes called grab oropportunity sampling, this is the method of choosing

    items arbitrarily and in an unstructured manner from the frame. Though almost impossible

    to treat rigorously, it is the method most commonly employed in many practical situations.

    Sample Unit:NCR Internet Users (for banks)

    Sample Technique: Convenient sampling

    Sample Area:NCR

    Sample Size: 150

    TOOLS

    Statistical : SPSS

    Techniques : MDS and Multiple Regression

    DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

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    Q1) Are you user of internet?

    age own a internet dont have internet18-25 27 3

    26-35 51 136-45 20 2

    46-60 8 4

    61-+ 1 3

    Table 1

    Figure1

    Interpretation-

    From the above interpretation we can say that age group between 18-25 own

    a internet of 27%while % who dont own an internet is 3%, similarly %between 26-35 own an internet of 51% while 1 %dont own internet, 36-45

    own an internet of 20% while 2%dont own, 46-60 own 8%internet while

    4% dont own, 61and above own 1 %internet, 3%dont own. Finally we can

    see that age group 26-35 own maximum % of internet.

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    Q2) Since how long you are using internet?

    a) less then a month

    b) 1 to 6 months

    c) 6 to 12 months

    d) More than a year

    Age A) less then a month A) 1 to 6 months A) 6 to 12 months18-25 3 2 12

    26-35 0 0 15

    36-45 0 3 0

    46-60 0 2 8

    61-+ 1 3 0

    Table 2

    Figure2

    Interpretation

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    From the above interpretation we can say that all the younger have been

    using internet since last one year but age group between 36-45, 46-60and 61

    and above have started using internet in recent . finally we can the age

    group between 26-35 are the maximum users of the internet .

    Q3) Frequency of visiting your bank branch per month?

    a) Less than 1

    b) 1 to 3 times

    c) 3 to 8 timesd) 8 to 12 times

    e) over 12 times

    Age

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    Figure3

    Interpretation

    From the above inerpretation we can say that in comparison to all the above

    age groups maximum no. of time that is being visited to the bank is of age

    group between 26-35 thats is around 12 times in a month .

    Q4) the main reason that you typically visit your bank branch (please choose the single

    most important reason)?

    a) to make a deposit

    e) to get advice for investment options

    a) to inquire about a balance

    b) to withdraw cash

    c) other

    age deposit Advice balance withdrawal Others

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    18-25 10 8 13 7 2

    26-35 10 4 7 17 4

    36-45 3 0 4 7 2

    46-60 4 4 5 4 0

    61-+ 1 0 2 3 0

    Table 4

    Figure4

    Interpretation

    From the above interpretation we can say that the reason for visiting bank

    maximum no. of time is basically is for the cash withdrawl that to is done by

    the agr group between 26-35 that is of 17.

    Q5) the e-banking facilities provided by your bank?

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    ATM

    Online banking

    Telephone banking

    Mobile banking SMS banking

    age Atm online telephone Mobile Sms

    18-25 20 21 12 15 25

    26-35 10 29 14 18 30

    36-45 2 16 2 15 12

    46-60 14 25 2 2 14

    61-+ 5 2 2 2 5

    Table 5

    Figure5

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    Interpretation

    From the above itnerpretation we can say that all the above age gropus says

    that the mostly all the facilites is provided by their banks wheteher it be atm

    online, telephone , mobile expcept to the person who belong to the age group

    of 61 and above .

    Q6) what banking services do you use which your Internet bank offers? (Please check all

    you are currently using)

    Seeking product and rate information

    Calculate loan payment information

    Download loan applications

    Download personal bank transaction activity.

    Check balances on-line

    Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online

    Inter-account transfers

    On-line bill payments

    Others

    Table 6

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    Figure6

    Interpretation

    From the above interpreatation we can that the perosn use internet bank

    offers basically for seeking product and rate information and seconly for

    checking balance and then they use for to download loan information ,then

    to dowmload personal bank transaction activities .

    Q7) what was the single most important reason that you chose this particular bank as your

    Internet bank? (Please choose one)

    I have a traditional bank account with the same bank

    The brand name of the bank

    The excellent service offered by this bank

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    Others

    Table 7

    Figure7

    Interpretation

    From the above interpretation we can say that the reason for choosing

    particular bank for internet bank account is beacause of the excellent

    services offered by the bank and second most improtant reason is that of

    brand name of the bank .

    MDS

    After filling up the 63 column and 120 rows of SPSS data we get the table of responses of

    120 respondents perception about our 6 brands and their 9 attributes. We calculate the

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    weighted mean of every column and finally we get the 6*10 matrix form of our weighted

    mean MDS data, which would be input to SPSS for final MDS output. The 6*10 matrix is

    given below-

    Parameters detuch hdfc citibank icici hsbc yesbank

    Accessib 2.8800 3.4179 3.4706 3.2791 3.4051 2.8545

    Account 2.9517 3.5385 3.5550 3.2532 3.3819 2.8824

    Bank ser 4.2475 3.6963 3.5468 3.9609 4.0975 2.7358

    Convenie 2.8101 3.5365 3.8282 2.8101 3.4356 2.7734

    design 3.2441 3.8142 3.5550 3.0222 3.1170 2.7429

    Encourag 2.6790 3.2791 3.5385 2.8698 3.4051 2.7836

    Location 3.2687 3.2574 3.1222 2.9707 2.8500 2.4000

    Training 2.1745 3.2791 3.7123 2.6493 3.3490 2.4468

    user fri 3.8692 2.7087 3.3544 2.6238 3.4051 2.9401

    The Lower Triangular matrix

    Raw (unscaled) Data for Subject 1

    1 2 3 4 5

    1 .000

    2 2.172 .000

    3 2.393 .932 .000

    4 1.511 1.407 1.937 .000

    5 1.786 1.163 .954 1.361 .000

    6 2.061 2.264 2.475 1.540 2.146

    6

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    6 .000

    The index of fit or R-square and stress should be measured. Thus R-square indicates

    goodness of fit, whether stress value represents badness of fit. So for any research higher

    value of R-square and lower value of Stress is expected. The high R-square value

    represents MDS model is well fitted with the given problem. In our case,

    Stress = .01817 RSQ = .99785

    Young's S-stress formula 1 is used.

    Iteration S-stress Improvement

    1 .02311

    2 .01992 .00319

    3 .01838 .00154

    4 .01698 .00139

    5 .01564 .00134

    6 .01434 .00130

    7 .01327 .00107

    8 .01266 .00061

    Iterations stopped because

    S-stress improvement is less than .001000

    Stress and squared correlation (RSQ) in distances

    For matrix

    Stress = .01817 RSQ = .99785

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    Configuration derived in 2 dimensions

    Stimulus Coordinates

    Dimension

    Stimulus Stimulus 1 2

    Number Name

    1 detuch 1.1537 1.4040

    2 hdfc -1.0363 -.3486

    3 CITIBANK -1.5704 -.1294

    4 ICICI .5452 -.0590

    5 HSBC -.7060 .3541

    6 yesbank 1.6138 -1.2210

    Optimally scaled data (disparities) for subject 1

    1 2 3 4 5

    1 .000

    2 2.800 .000

    3 3.126 .577 .000

    4 1.590 1.590 2.126 .000

    5 2.126 .890 .890 1.318 .000

    6 2.665 2.800 3.366 1.590 2.800

    6

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    6 .000

    Dimension 1

    210-1-2

    Dimension2

    1.5

    1.0

    0.5

    0.0

    -0.5

    -1.0

    -1.5

    yesbank

    HSBC

    ICICICITIBANK

    hdfc

    detuch

    Derived Stimulus Configuration

    Euclidean distance model

    Figure8

    Interpretation

    As we can detuch bank is leading in both d dimensions where as there is a competition

    between HSBC Citibank and hdfc. But the least is among the yesbank. Icici bank is close to

    positive response but here we can see that there is some areas where the bank has to work

    on to improve.

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    For your choice of an Internet bank, please indicate how much each of the following

    factors (were) are important for you:

    MEAN OF ALL RANKS

    Statistics

    Convenience Curiosity Rates Safe Charge transaction shopping

    N Valid 120 120 120 120 120 120 120

    Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Mean 3.1083 2.9333 2.9667 2.9833 2.7083 2.9250 2.5083

    Table 8

    BY THIS WE CAME TO KNOW THAT PEOPLE USING INTERNET BECAUSE OF

    CONVINENCE ARE MOE AND LESS BECAUSE O SHOPPING.

    The main reasons that you have not opened an Internet bank account yet? (Check all that

    apply)

    Statistics

    NEVERHR

    D

    SECURIT

    Y TIME DNTWNT

    CHECKFIRS

    T

    NOTAVALIAB

    L OTHERS

    N Valid 30 30 30 30 30 30 30

    Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Mean 3.0000 3.3333 2.6000 3.1333 2.5000 2.9333 2.6000

    Table 9

    Interpretation

    Security is the main reason why people are not opening the internet bank acounts where as

    the second highest goes to they dont want to try new thing.

    FINDINGS OF THE STUDY

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    The overall percentage of servicemen having complete knowledge about

    e-banking services provided by the bank while opening an account in it is

    37%, those having some idea about it is 46% and the percentage of

    people have no awareness of e-banking services provided by the bank is

    17%. It can reasonably, be concluded that nearly 85% of the population is

    having awareness about e-banking services.

    E-banking constitutes services provided in terms of ATMs, Debit Card,

    Credit Card, Phone Banking, Mobile Banking, Internet Banking etc, of

    which the first six have been covered. Amongst these ATM scores the

    largest used service status (26.03%) Close on the heels is Debit card

    (17.75%), Credit card (14.79%), while phone banking lags behind by

    scoring the least ie.,11.83 .

    When asked to list various benefits accruing from the usage of e-banking,

    time saving received highest percentage score at 42.42% among different

    benefits such as time saving (42.42%), inexpensive (12.72%), easy

    processing (24.24%), easy fund transfer(15.75%).Quite interestingly, easy

    processing feature scored more than the inexpensiveness of the e-

    banking services. The other benefits accruing to the people include ready

    availability of funds, removal of middlemen relation executives. Among the users, various problems that are encountered while using e-

    banking services. Card misuse and its misplace are major reasons that

    create hurdles in its usage, while time consumption, accounting mistakes

    such as amount debited but not withdrawn and change of mobile number

    seem to be the least bothering problems.

    From the non users, an attempt was made to elicit the reasons for its non

    usage.. Satisfaction with traditional banking was considered as prime de-

    motivating factor, followed closely by the fear of insecurity, then hidden

    cost factor, which suggested their resistance to change

    CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

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    The research reported here has admitted limitations. Because the study was focused on

    consumers' perceived information about Internet sites, the findings may not be

    generalizable to the many types of e-stores in e-commerce. Also, consumers often carry out

    information searches for themselves to supplement pre-purchase information search such as

    brand reputation, word-of-mouth, and customized information. In particular, we

    overlooked other sources regarding risk perceptions: namely, communities, bulletin boards,

    3-D advertisings, and so forth. Many customers may be interested in them and join

    voluntarily. Through these experiences, customers can perceive risks regarding the

    purchase of products or services. Finally, interaction impacts that can influence consumer

    perceptions such as satisfaction, trust, and loyalty are insufficient because they can

    significantly affect consumer perceived risk. Nevertheless, despite its limitations, this

    empirical research has shown that consumer perceived risk is closely affected by consumer

    pre-purchase information associated with product purchase through e-commerce.

    Future research should focus on how interaction between pre-purchase information and

    post-purchase information influences consumer purchase decisions because post-purchase

    information processing based on the purchase performance may differ considerably from

    pre-purchase information processing. Theoretically, having found differences in the pre-

    and post-purchase information processing stages, this provides encouragement to

    investigate in more detail changes in risk perception and reduction throughout the whole

    consumer decision process. Without a doubt such interaction will have a profound effect

    over time on brand success and consumer satisfaction with the e-commerce experience.

    Accordingly, it is hoped that future research will produce a theoretical framework for the

    relationships among information, perceived risk, and online consumer behavior

    BIBLOGRAPHY

    BOOKS

    1) Marketing research by BERRY G.C ., seventh edition

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    2) Marketing Research by Malhotra N.K. , fifth edition

    SITES

    (http://www.icmrindia.org/free%20resources/casestudies/banking1.htm#b1

    www.hdfcbank.com/

    www.hsbc.co.in/

    www.icicibank.com/

    www.yesbank.in/

    www.db.com

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptual_mapping

    www.rocw.raifoundation.org/fashion/BAfashion-mktg/brandpositioning/lecture-

    notes/lecture-04.pd

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidimensional_scaling

    REFRENCES

    1. Khan, M.S., Mahapatra, S.S. and Sreekumar (2009) Service quality evaluation in

    internet banking: an empirical study in India, Int. J. Indian Culture and Business

    Management, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp.3046.

    2.IAMAI report on online banking 2006

    3. The Indian Internet Banking Journey - Nachiket Mor, Head of ICICI's Treasury,

    in March 2000.

    The Impact Of Internet Banking Service Quality On Business Customer Commitment

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Name ..

    Age 18-25__ , 26-35__, 36-45__, 46-60__, 60 +____

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    http://www.icmrindia.org/free%20resources/casestudies/banking1.htm#b1http://www.hdfcbank.com/http://www.hsbc.co.in/http://www.icicibank.com/http://www.yesbank.in/http://www.db.com/http://www.rocw.raifoundation.org/fashion/BAfashion-mktg/brandpositioning/lecture-notes/lecture-04.pdhttp://www.rocw.raifoundation.org/fashion/BAfashion-mktg/brandpositioning/lecture-notes/lecture-04.pdhttp://www.icmrindia.org/free%20resources/casestudies/banking1.htm#b1http://www.hdfcbank.com/http://www.hsbc.co.in/http://www.icicibank.com/http://www.yesbank.in/http://www.db.com/http://www.rocw.raifoundation.org/fashion/BAfashion-mktg/brandpositioning/lecture-notes/lecture-04.pdhttp://www.rocw.raifoundation.org/fashion/BAfashion-mktg/brandpositioning/lecture-notes/lecture-04.pd
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    Gender - MALE FEMALE

    Occupation .

    2) Are you user of internet?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    3) Since how long you are using internet?

    a) less then a month

    b) 1 to 6 months

    c) 6 to 12 months

    d) More than a year

    4) Frequency of visiting your bank branch per month?

    a) Less than 1

    b) 1 to 3 times

    c) 3 to 8 times

    d) 8 to 12 times

    e) over 12 times

    5) The main reason that you typically visit your bank branch (please choose the single

    most important reason)?

    a. to make a deposit

    b. to get advice for investment options

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    c. to inquire about a balance

    d. to withdraw cash

    e. other

    6) The e-banking facilities provided by your bank?

    a) ATM

    b) Online banking

    c) Telephone banking

    d) Mobile banking

    e)SMS banking

    6) The e-banking services you use provided by the bank?

    a) ATM

    b) Online banking

    c) Telephone banking

    d) Mobile banking

    e) SMS banking

    QUESTIONNAIRE 2 for uses internet banking service

    a) What is the name of bank you have an Internet bank account with? ________

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    b) What are the most important reasons you opened an Internet bank account?

    (Please prioritize the following list in the order of importance.

    c) Convenience (24 hours service, anywhere connectivity) ______________

    d) Curiosity______________

    e) Better rates______________

    f) Safe and secure______________

    g) Low service charge______________

    h) Easy to maintain my banking transaction activity______________

    i) Online shopping ___________________

    Q1- What banking services do you use which your Internet bank offers? (Please check all

    you are currently using)

    a) Seeking product and rate information

    b) Calculate loan payment information

    c) Download loan applications

    d) Download personal bank transaction activity.

    e) Check balances on-line

    f) Apply for consumer loans or credit cards online

    g) Inter-account transfers

    h) On-line bill payments

    i) Others

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    Q 2-What was the single most important reason that you chose this particular bank as your

    Internet bank? (please choose one)

    a) I have a traditional bank account with the same bank

    b) The brand name of the bank

    c) The excellent service offered by this bank

    d) Others

    Q 3- In addition to your Internet bank account, do you also have a traditional bank

    account?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    Q 4- Rank the following brands on the scale of 1-5

    scale

    1 - Very poor

    2 - Poor

    3 - Good

    4 - Average

    5 - Best

    PARAMETERS /

    BRANDS

    HDFC DEUTSCHE CITIBANK ICICI HSBC YES

    BANK

    Bank service

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    Account security

    Accessibility

    Convenience

    Training to use

    banking services

    Encourage

    customer to use e-

    banking

    Location

    Customer Relation

    Management

    USER

    FRIENDLINESS

    QUESTIONNAIRE 2 for non internet banking user

    Q 1- The main reasons that you have not opened an Internet bank account yet? (check all

    that apply)

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    a) Never heard of Internet banking

    b) Concerned about security

    c) Haven't taken time to open an account

    d) Don't see any real value in having this type of account

    e) Too new. I would like to see how it works, then I may open an account

    f) Not available through my bank

    g) others

    Q 2- For your choice of an Internet bank, please indicate how much each of the

    following factors (were) are important for you:

    a) Better rate and lower service charge______________

    b) Bank familiarity______________

    c) Bank location (geographic) ______________

    d) The size of bank (in terms of asset) ______________

    e) Security of Transaction______________

    f) Convenience (24 hours service from anywhere) ______________

    g) Quick service (transaction completed in seconds instead of minutes)

    ______________

    h) Variety of features and services that are offered(for example; bill payment,

    account reconciliation, electronic bill payment) ______________

    i) Integrated value-added services using other on-line services and resources

    (for example; other brokerage account summary) ______________

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    Thank You