Biology Discussion Notes Wednesday 5/6/2015. Goals for the Day 1.Be able to describe how our immune...
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Transcript of Biology Discussion Notes Wednesday 5/6/2015. Goals for the Day 1.Be able to describe how our immune...
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Biology Discussion Notes
Wednesday 5/6/2015
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Goals for the Day1. Be able to describe how our immune system
functions
2. Be able to describe the difference between a primary and secondary immune response.
3. Be able to describe major types of diseases, their causes, and how we can prevent them
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Question of the Day 5/6
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Disease Presentations1. Name of disease2. Type of Disease3. Which system or systems it affects– how it affects the FUNCTIONS of those systems• Include symptoms here!
4. What the causes are5. What can be done to prevent them6. What the treatments are7. Is there are cure, and if so what is it8. Picture that represents some aspect of your disease,
its cause, prevention, or treatmentYOU WILL PRESENT THIS TO THE CLASS!
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Allergies• Allergies are an ___________ response to a
_____________ antigen.
• Allergic reactions are known as __________ reactions.
• Medicines that block this reaction are called __________________.
AbnormalHarmless
Histamine
Anti-histamine
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Cardiovascular disease
The 3 major ways to PREVENT cardiovascular diseases are:
What causes them are doing the opposite of these 3 things.
Healthy DietRegular ExerciseDon’t Smoke
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Smoking Related Diseases
• What was the smoking-related disease we discussed?
•Emphysema• Prevention:–DON’T SMOKE
• Cure? – NO
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Autoimmune Diseases• Your body is ____________ itself.
• Multiple Sclerosis attacks the _______________
• MS attacks the MS
Attacks
Myelin Sheath
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Immune System• How does your immune system work?
• Remember those cell surface proteins? Which ones are our ID tags?
Recognizes what is “you” and attacks anything that is “Not you”
Marker proteins are used to recognize “you”
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• HIV Virus
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So why can we have a vaccine against some viruses but not others?
• HIV Virus
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What changes or doesn’t change?
• Chicken Pox
WANTED: Destroy on Sight
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What type of cell IS our “wanted” poster?
• Chicken Pox
WANTED: Destroy on Sight
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What changes or doesn’t change?
• Chicken Pox
• Flu Virus
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Questions?
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• HIV Virus
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