Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

download Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

of 26

Transcript of Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    1/26

    BIOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS

    VANDANA SHIVA A leading environmentalist & ecologist

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    2/26

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    3/26

    HER DIFFERENT ROLES

    Shiva has served as an advisor to many governmentorganizations, in India and abroad, concerned withbiotechnology and ecology.

    Vandana Shiva is one of the leaders of the InternationalForum on Globalization , and a figure of the globalsolidarity movement known as anti-globalizationmovement.Major initiative by Shiva is NAVDANYA, an organicfarming programme.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    4/26

    EARLY LIFE & EDUCATION

    Vandana Shiva was born on November 5, 1952 inDehradun, India.B.Sc. in PhysicsM.A. in the Philosophy of Science . Ph.D. at the University of Western Ontario .She later went on to interdisciplinary research in science,

    technology and environmental policy , at the IndianInstitute of Science and the Indian Institute of Management in Bangalore .

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_Sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.D.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.D.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Western_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_policyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangalorehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Sciencehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_policyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Western_Ontariohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.D.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph.D.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_Science
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    5/26

    MOTIVATING FACTORS

    Vandana shiva is mostly inspired by her parents. She learned everything from them , both ecologicalawareness and a sense of responsibility towards society.

    She says,My mother always worekhadi

    . When wewanted nylon she said: "I'll buy you nylon. But youknow, if you buy nylon, some industrialist will getanother Mercedes, and if you buy khadi , somewoman's chulha will get lit. You decide." That was aprofound lesson in simple living.

    My parents also taught us fearlessness, Acting by yourconscience, doing the right thing without being afraid of people around you.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    6/26

    VISION ARTICULATION

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    7/26

    FIRST MOVEMENT

    Chipko movement :She started her work onbiodiversity with the Chipko

    Movement in the 1970s of women hugging the trees toprevent their felling.

    Trees were our livelihood, asalso natural water dams,sources of fodder, fuel andfertilizer. Chipko taught me thatthose of us who have PhDsdon't necessarily knoweverything! There is so muchknowledge in our communities,and with our grandmothers.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    8/26

    NAVDANYA:BIJA VIDYAPEETH

    National movement on conservation of Biodiversity.Navdanya s literally means is nine seeds,. Navdanya is an Indian -based non-governmentalorganization which promotes biodiversity conservation ,organic farming , the rights of farmers, and the processof seed saving .

    http://www.navdanya.org/index.htmhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_movementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_farminghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seed_savinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seed_savinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_farminghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_movementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-governmental_organizationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indiahttp://www.navdanya.org/index.htm
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    9/26

    OBJECTIVES OF NAVDANYA

    To establish an agriculture at peace with nature- that leaves farmers in peace , doesn't push

    them into the kind of violence.Second is the celebration of diversity. Biodiversesystems produce more nutrition per acre thanthe most intensive industrial systems and alsohave a higher land-equivalent ratio.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    10/26

    NAVDANYA

    In her own words Dr. VandanaShiva: Navdanya is a nationalprogram to basically fight the seedmonopolies. I started Navdanyaas a political act so that farmerswould have free seed in theirhands, using that free seed theywould be able to resist the kind of control system that the newcorporations, corporate control,was trying to establish in India. It is a network of seed keepersand organic producers spreadacross 16 states in India.

    http://www.navdanya.org/organic-movement/organic-productionhttp://www.navdanya.org/organic-movement/organic-productionhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-democracy/seed-sovereigntyhttp://www.navdanya.org/organic-movement/organic-productionhttp://www.navdanya.org/organic-movement/organic-productionhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-democracy/seed-sovereignty
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    11/26

    ACTIVITIES BY NAVDANYA

    Navdanya has also set up a learning center, Bija Vidyapeeth (School of the Seed) on its biodiversityconservation and organic farm in Doon Valley,Uttrankhand, north India.Diverse Women for Diversity is thegender programme of Navdanya which works with local,national and global level. It was founded as a globalcampaign of women on biodiversity, cultural diversityand food security. Organic agriculture is not just a source of safer,healthier, tastier food. It is an answer to rural poverty. Itis saving the Earth and farmers' lives.

    http://www.navdanya.org/earth-universityhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-universityhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-universityhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-universityhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-universityhttp://www.navdanya.org/earth-university
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    12/26

    ACTIVITIES BY NAVDANYA

    Biopiracy: It is the theft of biodiversity & indigenous knowledge through patents.It creates false

    claim to novelty and invention, even through theknowledge has evolved since ancient times. Neem, haldi,pepper, harar. Bahera, muatard,basmati,ginger,castor,jaramla,jamun have all beenpatented.

    Ecofeminism: She plays a major role in the globalecofeminism movement.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    13/26

    VANDANA SHIVA AS A

    WRITER Vandana shiva has published 13 books and over300 published papers .Her books include:Water Wars

    Stolen Harvest: The Hijacking of the GlobalFood Supply Biopiracy: The Plunder of Nature andKnowledge EcofeminismThe Violence of the Green Revolution : ThirdWorld Agriculture, Ecology and Politics.Monocultures of the Mind : Perspectives onBiodiversity and Biotechnology

    http://www.ecobooks.com/books/stolen.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/stolen.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/biopirac.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/biopirac.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/biopirac.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/biopirac.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/stolen.htmhttp://www.ecobooks.com/books/stolen.htm
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    14/26

    VANDANA SHIVA AS A WRITER

    Biodiversity : Social and Ecological Consequences.Biopolitics : A Feminist and Ecological

    Reader on Biotechnology

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    15/26

    LEADERSHIP-STYLE

    Vandana Shiva is the 'great voice of India' emanatingfrom deep conviction & grounded in solid research.She is one of the leaders of the international forum onglobalizationHaving ability of integrating ethical principles intobusiness practises.Believe in taking the lead.

    She has argued for the wisdom of many traditionalpractices, as is written in the book Vedic Ecology (byRanchor Prime) that draws upon India's Vedic heritage.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    16/26

    LEADERSHIP STYLE Straight forward approach & stead fastmind:

    She has become anoutspoken critic of privatization, globalization, and

    genetically-modified crops. Shiva is strident and attimes inflamatory but her fundamental argumentsare powerful and resonate with millions. Her ability to combine intellectual study with

    grassroots activism in the fields of eco-feminism,bio-piracy and intellectual property rights has wonher many international awards.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    17/26

    LEADERSHIP STYLE

    Ghandian influenceon leadership style:The Seed Satyagraha is the name for the

    nonviolent, noncooperative movement thatDr. Shiva has organized to stand againstseed monopolies.

    According to Dr. Shiva, the name wasinspired by Gandhi's famous walk to theDandi Beach, where he picked up salt andsaid, "You can't monopolize this which we

    nee d for life . The creative side is saving seeds, tradingseeds & farming without corporatedependence- without their chemicals,without their seed.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    18/26

    STRATEGIC THINKING

    Vandana shiva believed in three key concepts :SWADESHI : It means the capacity to do your ownthing, produce your own food, produce your own goods.

    SWARAJ : It means to govern yourself. Now vandanashiva is fighting on three fronts:-WATER i.e. JALSWARAJ, - FOOD i.e. ANNASWARAJ,- SEED. i.e. BIJASWARAJ

    SATYAGRAHA : It is non-cooperation. We have todefend our freedom to have access water, access toseed, access to food, access to medicine.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    19/26

    STRATEGIC THINGING

    The primary threat to nature & people today comes fromcentralising and monopolising power andcontrol.Cultivating and conserving diversity is no luxury,but a survival imperetive.Free market capitalism policies have a cumulative effecton increasing the gap between the rich & poor bothwithin nations & between nations.

    our current global industrial food system is at thecenter of the most pressing challenges of our age- globalwarming , increased hunger, & natural resourcedepletion. So it will be a test of our collective humanityto overcome.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    20/26

    STRATEGIC THINKING

    Vandana shiva offersinsightful solutions forglobal problems .

    Poverty in rural areas:adoption of ecologicalagriculture.Genetic engineering : organicfarming and fair trade.We need biodiversity

    intensification that works withnatures nutrient and watercycles, not against them.Organic farming & indigenousseeds is the only solution toincrease food security of India

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    21/26

    INTERPERSONAL SKILLS

    Integrity:Doing and saying is the same whole.

    She pursues her aims along the high road & isuninterrupted and undiminished by temptations for quick or easy personal gain.

    Holistic approach:She Emphasizes on the importance of the whole natureand the interdependence of its parts include biological,chemical, physical and economic environment.Run with modernization alondwith taking considerationof environmental protection, provision of basic humanneeds, and advancing economic welfare.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    22/26

    INTERPERSONAL-

    DYNAMICSShe also popularized the holistic agriculture practices.Her work obviously involves a lot of soil and society ,and soul also.

    She tells that geology cannot tell us that we aredestroying the water resources, but we have to adopt aholistic approach to identify & research.She argues with clarity & commitment that thamonocultures are necessary for conteporary time, butwe cant neglect true human & ecological state which is

    DIVERSITY.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    23/26

    RECOGNITIONS

    Dr. Vandana Shiva has received over 15national and international awards for hercontributions to ecology awareness andenvironment preservation.1993: Order of the Golden Ark for outstandingservices to conservation and ecology.1995: "Pride of the Doon" Award from Doon

    Citizen Council, Dehra Dun , India.1997: The Golden Plant Award (International Award of Ecology), Denmark, for the remarkablecontribution for Ecology and Environment.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_Golden_Arkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehra_Dunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehra_Dunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dehra_Dunhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_of_the_Golden_Ark
  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    24/26

    RECOGNITIONS

    In 1993, Shiva received the Right Livelihood Award (also known as the Alternative Nobel Prize ) "The Earth Day International Award of the UnitedNations (UN) for her dedicated commitment tothe preservation of the planet as demonstratedby her actions, leadership and by setting anexample for the rest of the world.2009:she received the Save The World Award.

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    25/26

    LEARNINGS

    Doing good work is Heavenly & there can be nothingmore sacred than work.

    Work as worship can also offer solutions to theecological crisis. wealth without work is a sin.

    She said, "Students don't do just theoretical and

    technical information, but they also have a desire toplace themselves in the world as it changes, and theyhave to know what hopeful futures are available tothem."

  • 8/14/2019 Biographical Analysis of VANDANA SHIVA

    26/26

    LEARNINGS

    We always should think of the cycle of life,of water, of the land.

    Dont think according to a calculus of success and failure.

    You are not ATLAS carrying the world onyour shoulder. It is good to rememberthat the planet is carrying you.

    By vandana

    shiva