BIC Observatory 2011 - Italy
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Country Observatory 2011Country Observatory 2011(Data 2010)
ItalyItalyEuropean BIC NetworkEuropean BIC Network
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IntroductionIntroduction
The following graphs and tables reports the key facts and figures in 2010 of the Italian community of Business Innovation Centers benchmarking them with those of the whole EBN network Centers, benchmarking them with those of the whole EBN network.
The survey has been undertaken thanks to the yearly implementation of EBN’s Quality system which is primarily aimed at ensuring the compliance of the BICs, EBN Full Members, to the BIC Quality Mark Criteria.
The Statistical characteristics of the survey
Total number of potential participants 148
Total number of potential participants in Italy 20
Percentage of BICs participating in the survey 86,5%
Percentage of Italian BICs participating in the survey 90,0%
Method: on-line self-evaluation questionnaire plus subsequent validation by EBN Quality Team
Source: EBN Quality System http://quality.ebn.beSource: EBN Quality System http://quality.ebn.be
Responsible for the publication: Mr. Philippe Vanrie, EBN CEOAddress: Avenue de Tervueren 168, B – 1150, BrusselsTel: +32-2-7728900 Fax: +32-2-7729574Fax: +32 2 7729574E-mail: [email protected]: http://www.ebn.eu; http://quality.ebn.beDate of publication: 31 May 2011
This report has been prepared by the EBN Quality team, led by Mr. Giordano Dichter and assisted by Ms. Chiara Davalli and Mr. Pierluigi Antonelli
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Italian Bics
BIC Incubatori FVG S p a Euroimpresa Legnano
Italian Bics
BIC Incubatori FVG S.p.a. Web site : www.bic.fvg.it
BIC Lazio SpAWeb site : www.biclazio.it
BIC Liguria
Euroimpresa Legnano Web site : www.euroimpresa.it
La Fucina Societa Consortile A.r.l.
Innova BIC Web site : www.innovabic.it
BIC LiguriaWeb site : www.sviluppoitalialiguria.it
BIC PROMOFIRENZEWeb site : www.promofirenze.com
La Fucina Societa Consortile A.r.l. Web site : www.biclafucina.it
Puglia Sviluppo S.p.A. Web site : www.sviluppoitaliapuglia.it
BIC Sardegna S.p.A.Web site : www.bicsardegna.it
CEII TrentinoWeb site : www.ceii.it
Sportello Donna-Incubatore d'ImpresaWeb site : www.sportellodonna.org
Sviluppo Italia Basilicata SpA Web site : www.sviluppoitaliabasilicata.it
CODEX s.c. Web site : www.codex.it
Campania InnovazioneWeb site : www.cittadellascienza.it
Sviluppo Italia Sicilia Web site : www.sviluppoitaliasicilia.it
Sviluppo Italia Umbria Web site : www.sviluppoitaliaumbria.it
Euro-Bic Abruzzo e Molise ScrlWeb site : www.eurobic.it
Eurobic Toscana Sud S.p.A. W b it bi t d it
pp
Tecnopolis Parco Scientifico e TecnologicoWeb site : www.tno.it
Trentino Sviluppo S.p.A. Web site : www agenziasviluppo tn itWeb site : www.bictoscanasud.it Web site : www.agenziasviluppo.tn.it
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Nature and Legal Status of BICs
72,22% 27,78%Italy
BIC as new entity
63,28% 36,72%Network
BIC hosted in existing organization
Legal IdentityBICs as new entities BICs in hosting
organizations
Italy (%) Network (%) Italy (%) Network (%)
Equity based (with shareholders) 69 36,84 40 21,28
Foundation 0 7,89 0 2,13
Association 8 29,82 0 23,40
Cooperative 0 2,63 20 4,26
Public body under special law 8 9,65 66,67 34,04
O h 15 13 16 40 14 89Other 15 13,16 40 14,89
100 100 100 100
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BICs’ Ownership
Ownership: Public / Private Breakdown
BICs’ Ownership
Ownership: Public / Private Breakdown
Italy Network
Public Private Public Private
Total Number of Shareholders 83 14 659 1119
Weight over the network 80,29% 19,71% 67,50% 32,50%
Voting rights (%)
Public shareholders Italy Network
Voting rights (%)
P i t h h ld It l N t kPublic shareholders Italy Network
National/federal government 4,85 3,20
State (s) in federal organized states 0,00 1,22
R i l G t 40 21 18 85
Private shareholders Italy Network
Private financed R&D structures 0,00 1,42
Chambers of Commerce 0,22 1,65
Regional Government 40,21 18,85
Local Government 1,79 14,15
Municipalities 8,47 7,66
Specific governmental agencies 4 31 3 35
Employers associations 1,12 1,72
Trade Unions 0,06 0,53
Economic development not for profit entities 3,54 2,62
Specific governmental agencies 4,31 3,35
100% publicly financed R&D structures 8,24 5,32
Public owned companies 3,94 2,40
Ch b f (if bli ) 2 88 4 48
entities
Enterprises 1,73 11,27
Private owned capital funds 4,68 4,10
Banks 2,67 4,11Chambers of commerce (if public) 2,88 4,48
Public owned capital funds 5,55 1,07
Others 0,05 2,27
Banks 2,67 4,11
Private people 5,56 4,24
Others 0,13 0,84
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BICs & territory
Main catchment areasAcknowledgement by the public sector
Italy (%) Network (%)
Main catchment areasAcknowledgement by the public sector
30%22%100% publicly financed R&D
structures
City 0 4,69
76%
47%
61%
11%
Municipalities
Specific governmental agencies
Region / province 100 84,38
State (federal organised
91%
76%
94%Local Government
p
State (federal organisedcountries) 0 3,91
N ti 0 3 9179%
77%
0%
94%
State (s) in federal organized states
Regional Government
Nation 0 3,91
Other 0 3,1335%
79%
11%National/federal government
Total 100 10033%33%Other
Italy Network
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Alliances & Cooperation
Strategic Alliances Cooperation
11%
34%
11%Large Companies Private
consultants/public BSO in business
development
88%
83%Universities/other R&D Institutions
Cooperation with business schools
Cooperation with the EEN Network
61%
50%Chambers of Commerce and RDA/LDAs Database of
research and h l
Involvment in clusters
8%
6%No cooperation agreements
technology centers
Private consultants/public BSO i i t ll t l
clusters
8%
Italy Network
BSO in intellectual property
Network Italy
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BICs’ Team
Total N. of BICs’ StaffItaly Network
421 1865
Italy (%) Network (%)
Breakdown by role External experts (day/year)
50%
y ( ) ( )
Management 9,86 9,18
Administration 9,74 14,61
5
33%
%
Network
ItalyAdministration 9,74 14,61
Entrepreneurs guidance 24,11 27,41
Project management 17 34 14 04
16%
17%
7% 9%
22%
17%
11% 17
%
Project management 17,34 14,04
Incubator management 8,43 11,72
Communication & events 10 21 8 27
Size of BICs3% % 3%%
28%
28%
< 50 50 - 99 100 - 199 200 - 299 > 300
Communication & events 10,21 8,27
Training 4,80 4,53
Other 15 52 10 23
23
21% 23
20%
14%
1%
22%
1%
Network
Italy
Other 15,52 10,23
Total 100 100
11 113 - 6 7 - 9 10 - 14 15 - 25 > 25
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Key qualifications & Services
Areas of expertise Additional services
41%
33%
39%
Advanced use of ITC for SMEs
Promotion of SMEs or regions68%72%Financial engineering
35%
49%
33%
33%
Human resources development
Advanced use of ITC for SMEs development
73%
72%
72%
Specific training know-how
Specialized technology support for enterprise
creation
45%
94%
89%
Access to funding
Policy making advice / Project design and management
Italy 62%
73%
72%Structural cooperation with other EC Networks
Specific training know how
57%
79%
44%Legal advice to enterprise creation
Access to fundingNetwork
62%
89%
61%
Set-up / implementation
International B2B or investment experience
84%
68%
83%
94%
R&D / University spin-off / High-tech SME creation &
International cooperation / SME internationalization
95%
75%
0%
89%
No services offered
Set-up / implementation (inter)national projects
24%
84%
17%Other
support
77%78%Other
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Key Sectors
25%
20%
10%
15%
5%
0%
Sector's weight Network Sector's weight Italy
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Financial AssessmentFinancial Assessment
BICs’ Income (%) BICs’ Expenditures (%)( ) p ( )
1,8
7 4
1,4Private sponsorship1,2
10,2Financial costs (from loans etc.)
6,3
5,9
2 6
4
7,4
I f h i + i b t
Income from client-SMEs/Entrepreneurs
Other private income
11,8
12 1
0,7
h d (f l
Cost of incubator building(s)
4,8
22,2
18,2
21,6
Other public income
Income from housing + incubator services
1 1
17
14,2
12,1
Subsidies to entrepreneurs
Overheads (furniture, travel, energy, IT facilities etc.)
14
5,7
22,9
10,4
Public Income through National & Regional programmes
Income from EU Programmes (Framework Programme, Interreg, …
12,8
1,1
0Consultants and external experts
7,5
4,9
6,7
0,1
EU structural Funds (e.g. ERDF, ESF)
Other public subsidies
46,6
41 9
20,6Payroll
27,26,8From national, regional, local bodies
Italy Network
9,141,9
Other costs
Italy Network
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Innovation & IPInnovation & IP
52,78%n )
34,94%
40,65%38,37%
nnov
atio
nur
ial p
roje
cts)
12,28%
20,98%Network
Italy
cus
on I
nof
ent
repr
ene
Technological innovation Non Technological Innovation Other
Foc
(% o
rope
rty 495
ectu
al P
r
227Network
Italy
Inte
ll
16 4
Patents request Patents granted
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Services to new entrepreneurs & Incubation
Identification of ideal target / entrepreneur
Template for risk analysisTraining for entrepreneurs
Entrepreneurial skill asessment toolAssessment of training needs
Provision of business plan templateProvision of incubation space
Network
Italy
Helping to define the business model
Helping to write the business plan
Availability of database of financial tools
Help in finding financial support
plan
Support financial planning and simulation
financial tools
Physical Incubation activities Italy Network
Average square meters available for incubation activities of owned incubators (square meters) 15483,50 7549,41
Average incubator space occupancy rate (%) 76,33% 78,11%
Average incubation time (years) 3,58 3,08
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Services to existing SMEsg
32%32% 32%
22% 23%
20% 21%
17% 17% 17%
4%
D i i d I ti di ti I t ti li ti C i li ti A t fiDesigning and implementing innovative
projects
Innovation diagnostic Internationalization Commercialization Access to finance
Network Italy
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Training & Events
2010 Italy Network
Training & Events
Number Average Median Number Average Median
Number of events organised in 2010 to promote entrepreneurship
390 21,66 14 3.925 30,66 15,5
Number of training events in 2010 for either new entrepreneurs or existing SMEs
167 9,27 4 2003 50,85 14
Number of people that attended events to promote entrepreneurship
16849 936,05 348 168.284 1.314.72 548.50
N b f l th t Number of people that attended training events 3216 178,66 50 36.120 774.20 195.5
72% 70% 65%67%61%pi
c
53%
36%
23%
56%61%
33%39%
Network
Italyg by
top
6%
Business planning
Marketing Management Investment Readiness
IP Rights Other
y
Trai
ning
(% o
f BIC
s)
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Access to fundingAccess to funding
Network ItalyNetwork Italy
N. of companies assisted in fund raising 2.968 719
Estimated capital raised € 316.782.992,13 € 22.778.517,94
N. of companies assisted 2968 344Estimated capital raised 2140425,6234507114,844
by
urce
s 4%3%1% 92%Italy
Seed capital
akdo
wn
ding
sou
35% 15% 26% 24%Network
Business Angels
Venture capital
Other
Bre
afu
nd 35% 15% 26% 24%Network
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KPIs Key Performance Indicators
Italy Network
KPIs, Key Performance Indicators
Italy NetworkNumber Average Median Number Average Median
Number of tenants in incubators 374 20,78 7,5 3.937 31,71 23,50
Total employment by tenants 1887 104,83 23 24.505 181,44 95,50
Total numbers of contacts for enterprise creation 10445 580,27 74 69.307 318,95 88,50
Number of feasibility studies created during the year 2454 136,33 14,5 12.461 97,89 36,00
Number of enterprise creation projects during the year 2165 120,27 12,5 7.125 51,73 18,00
Number of business plans produced during the year 2273 126,27 14,5 6.989 73,50 19,50
Number of start-ups created during the year 1803 100,16 10,5 6.358 43,50 14,00
Number of jobs created in SMEs (client companies of BICs) 240 13,33 2,5 6.165 45,03 15,00
Number of jobs created in Start-ups in the year 2962 164,55 31 12.668 85,01 33,50
Enterprise Survival Rate (within the incubation period) N.A. 96,83% 100% N.A. 91,07% 95,00%
Enterprise Survival Rate (3 years following Enterprise Survival Rate (3 years following graduation) N.A. 95,78% 99,50% N.A. 89,04% 91,90%
Existing SMEs supported during the year 1960 108,88 32,5 11.000 90,41 50
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Value for Money
Network ItalyCost per job created with support of a BIC € 12.068,79 € 13.986,91
Public financial contribution per job created € 8.338,79 € 10.475,89 p j , ,
Average number of start-ups per 100K€ of BIC income 2,80 4,03
Average number of jobs created per 100K€ of BIC income 8,29 7,15
Average number of business plans created per 100K€ of BIC income 3,08 5,08
Average number of companies assisted per 100K€ of BIC income 5 10 4 01Average number of companies assisted per 100K€ of BIC income 5,10 4,01
Average number of start-ups per FTE member of BIC staff 3,15 4,28
Average number of jobs created per FTE member of BIC staff 9,34 7,61
Average number of business plans created per FTE member of BIC staff 3,46 5,50
* Full time equivalent
Average number of companies assisted per FTE member of BIC staff 5,74 4,27
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Contacts
EBN’s Quality Team:
Giordano Dichter
Quality and Membership Manager +32 (0) 2 761 1083 [email protected]@ebn.be
Chiara Davalli
Quality and Membership Officer +32 (0) 2 761 1094 [email protected]
The Italian BICs
Mr. Pietro De Martino + 39 0106563470 [email protected]