Begin Yennifer Castellon Period 2 Macro $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Unit 1 Unit2 All Around...

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Begin Begin Yennifer Castellon Period 2 Macro

Transcript of Begin Yennifer Castellon Period 2 Macro $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Unit 1 Unit2 All Around...

BeginBegin

Yennifer CastellonPeriod 2Macro

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100$100

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Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit Unit

22 All AroundAll AroundGraphsGraphsSummerSummerWorkWork Unit 3Unit 3

SummerSummer Work- $100 Work- $100

The demand for what shifts when thereare changes in GDP?

Demand for money

Summer Work- $200

Increasing the money supply lowersinterest rates why?

Because surplus money moves into thebond market,

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Points above full employment indicate what?

They indicate an overheated economy withinflationary problems.

Summer Work- $400

Other countries want U.S. goods when?

A. Ours are cheaperB. Our inflation is less than theirsC. Our interest rate is higher D. The other country is growing faster

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What are shifters of investment demand?

A. Acquisition, maintenance, and operating costB. Business TaxesC. Technological ChangeD. Stick of capital goods on handE. Expectations

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What are capital goods? And givetwo examples.

Goods intended for use in the production of other goods or services, rather than finalconsumption.Ex. pizza oven, oil drilling equipment

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What is the difference between productmarket and resource market?

Product market is the market place in which a final or finished good or services is boughtby consumers. While resource market is a marketplace for the exchange of labor, capital or raw materials.

Unit 1- $300This is a model that illustrates the flow of goods and services through the economy.

Circular Flow Model

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What are four factors of production?

1. Land2. Labor3. Capital4. Entrepreneurship

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Which are the five determinants of demand.

1. Tastes and Preferences2. Number of Consumers3. Price of related goods4. Income5. Future Expectations

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What is GDP?

The total value of all final goods and services produced in the economy during a given year.

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What are final goods and services?

Goods and services sold to the final or end.

Unit 2- $300What unemployment rate arises form the effect of frictional and structural unemployment?

Natural Rate of unemployment

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Consumers buy more of a good when its price decreases and less when its price increases.

Law of Demand

Unit 2- $500The principle that suppliers will normally offer more for sale at higher prices and less at lower prices.

Law of Supply

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Aggregate Demand

It is the total demand for final goods and services in the economy at a given time and price level.

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What is aggregate supply?

 It is the total supply of goods and services that firms in a national economy plan on selling during a specific time period .

Unit 3- $300If aggregate demand increases and aggregated supply decreases the price level:

Will increase but real output is indeterminate

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This unemployment occurs when people take time to find a job.

Frictional Unemployment

Unit 3- $500Unemployment that rises during economic downturns and falls when the economy improves is?

Cyclical Unemployment

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What is an example of a substitute.

Ex. Coke and Pepsi

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What is scarcity?

Resources are not unlimited and are not unlimited and are not available in sufficientquantities to satisfy all the various ways a society wants to use them.

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What is the difference between concave vs. convex?

Concave is a surface that is curved inward in the middle.Convex is a surface that curved outward inthe middle.

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What is supply shock?

Is an event that shifts the short-runaggregate.

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1.Prices/Availability of inputs (resources)

2. Number of sellers

3. Technology

4.Govrment Action: Taxes and Subsidies

5.Opportunity Cost of Alternative Production

6. Expectations of Future Profit

What are the shifters of supply?

Graphs- $100

What is this graph called?

PPC

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What is this graph called?

PPF

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What graph is this?

Supply and Demand

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What type of graph is this?

SRAS Curve

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What is the indicating area called?

Inflationary Gap