BD Series Hydrostatic Transmission Technical … Series Hydrostatic Transmission ... BD Series...
Transcript of BD Series Hydrostatic Transmission Technical … Series Hydrostatic Transmission ... BD Series...
BD Series Hydrostatic Transmission
Technical Information
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationRevisions
2
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Table of RevisionsDate Page Changed Rev.
Jan 2009 35 Correction - Text AB
Jan 2006 - The first edition AA
HistoRy of Revisions
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationContents
3
geneRaL DesCRiPtion
teCHniCaLsPeCifiCations
oPeRatingPaRameteRs
system DesignPaRameteRs
featuRes anD oPtions
BD Series Transmission ................................................................................................................................. 5Design , BDU-10S ............................................................................................................................................ 6Design , BDU-21L ............................................................................................................................................ 7Pictorial circuit diagram, BDU-06/10S ..................................................................................................... 8System schematic, BDU-06/10S ................................................................................................................. 8Pictorial circuit diagram, BDU-10L/21L/21H ......................................................................................... 9System schematic, BDU-10L/21L/21H, BDP-10L .................................................................................. 9
Features and options ..................................................................................................................................10Operating parameters ................................................................................................................................11Fluid specifications ......................................................................................................................................11Efficiency , BDU-06S, 10S ............................................................................................................................12Efficiency , BDU-10L/21L, 21H, BDP-10L ...............................................................................................13
Overview .........................................................................................................................................................14Input speed ....................................................................................................................................................14System pressure ............................................................................................................................................14Charge pressure ............................................................................................................................................15Charge inlet pressure ..................................................................................................................................15Case pressure .................................................................................................................................................15Hydraulic Fluid...............................................................................................................................................15Temperature and Viscosity ........................................................................................................................16
Fluid and filtration ........................................................................................................................................17Reservoir ..........................................................................................................................................................17Control shaft force .......................................................................................................................................17Independent braking system ...................................................................................................................17Shaft load ........................................................................................................................................................18
Shaft options ..................................................................................................................................................19Bypass valve ...................................................................................................................................................21High pressure relief valve (HPRV) and Charge check (Overpressure protection) .................21Charge check valve with orifice ..............................................................................................................22Optional integral reservoir ........................................................................................................................24Filter ..................................................................................................................................................................24Fan .....................................................................................................................................................................24
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationContents
4
ComPonent seLeCtion
moDeLCoDe
ReCommenDeDinstaLLation &maintenanCe
instaLLationDRaWings
Maximum system pressure .......................................................................................................................25 Input power ....................................................................................................................................................26 Unit life .............................................................................................................................................................27
BDU master model code ............................................................................................................................29 BDP master model code ............................................................................................................................31
Housing installation ....................................................................................................................................32 Shaft installation ...........................................................................................................................................32 Start up procedure .......................................................................................................................................32Operation ........................................................................................................................................................32Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................................32
BDU-06S ...........................................................................................................................................................33 BDU-10S ...........................................................................................................................................................35BDU-10L ...........................................................................................................................................................35BDU-21L ...........................................................................................................................................................39BDU-21H ..........................................................................................................................................................39BDP-10L ...........................................................................................................................................................43Optional fan....................................................................................................................................................43
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationGeneral Information
5
the BD hydrostatic transmission can be applied for the transfer and control of power. It provides an infinitely variable speed range between zero and maximum in both forward and reverse modes of operation.the BDu transmission is a “ Z” style transmission with a variable displacement pump and a fixed displacement motor. The variable displacement pump features a cradle swashplate with a direct proportional displacement control. Reversing the direction of tilt of the swashplate reverses the flow of oil from the pump and thus reverses the direction of the motor output rotation. The fixed displacement motor uses a fixed swashplate. The pump and motor are of the axial piston design and utilize spherical-nosed pistons which are held against a thrust bearing by internal compression springs. The fluid supply for the BDu-10L/21L/21H transmission is contained in an external reservoir and passes through an external filter prior to entering the transmission and feeding the fixed displacement gerotor charge pump. Excess fluid in the charge circuit is discharged over the charge relief valve back to the charge pump inlet. Constant flow across a small fixed orifice connecting the charge circuit to the transmission housing supplements the cooling flow.the BDu-06s/10s transmission has a self-contained fluid supply and an integral filter. The fluid is forced through the filter by positive “head” on the fluid in the housing reservoir with an assist by the negative pressure created in the pump pistons as they create a vacuum. Charge check valves in the center section are used to control the makeup flow of fluid to the low pressure side of the loop. A spool type bypass valve is utilized in the transmission to permit moving the vehicle over short distances at low speeds without starting the engine.the BDP-10L is a variable displacement pump to utilize the pump kit of the BDu-10L transmission and designed for vehicle application which is for propel or for auxiliary functions where the system pressure requirements and design life can be met within pump rating.
• Acompletetransmissionfamilytomeettheneedsofsmallvehicleapplication.• 3Transmissionframesizes:6,10,21• PTOCapabilityon“Z”StyleTransmission• VariablePumpVersionof10FrameSizeAvailable(10cm3)• CostEffective,Compact,LightweightDesign• Lownoise• HighEfficiency• WorldwideSalesandService
BD seRies famiLy
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationGeneral description
6
Design BDU SERIES TRANSMISSION cross-section
BDU-10S
Tank
Built-in filter
Center section
Output shaft
Spring
Spool typebypass valve
Spring
Piston
Cylinder block
Thrust bearing
Housing
Shaft Seal
Input shaft
Ball bearing
Cooling fan
Cradle swash plate
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationGeneral description
7
Design BDU SERIES TRANSMISSION cross-section
BDU-21L
Workingloop
Output shaft
Suctioncircuit
Charge check valve Spool type
bypass valve
Center section
Charge pump
Charge relief
Charge circuit
Suction port SpringPiston
Input shaft
Ball bearing
Shaft Seal
Housing
Thrust bearing
Cylinder block
Workingloop
Cradle swash plate
(continued)
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 20098
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationGeneral description
PiCtoRiaL CiRCuitDiagRam
BDU-06S, BDU-10S
system sCHematiC
BYPASSVALVE
CYLINDERBLOCKASSEMBLY
INPUTSHAFT
VARIABLESWASHPLATE VARIABLE
DISPLACEMENTPUMP
BDUHOUSING
RESERVOIR
BUILT-INFILTER(BDU-10S)
CHECK VALVE
CHECK VALVECYLINDER BLOCKASSEMBLY
OUTPUTSHAFT
DISPLACEMENTMOTOR
FIXEDSWASHPLATE
CONTROL SHAFT “b”
CONTROL SHAFT “a”
HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
ø0.7 ø0.8
ø0.7 ø0.8
CHECKVALVEWITHø0.7 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:07
BALL CHECK VALVE
OPTIONCODE:BB
CHECKVALVEWITHø0.8 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:08
CHECKVALVEWITHø0.7 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:07
BALL CHECK VALVE
OPTIONCODE:BB
CHECKVALVEWITHø0.8 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:08
Workingloop(high pressure)
Workingloop(low pressure) Suction line Case drain fluid
FIXED
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
20.6MPa 17.2MPa 13.7MPa 20.6MPa 20.6MPa
20.6MPa 17.2MPa 13.7MPa 20.6MPa 20.6MPa
9
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationGeneral description
PiCtoRiaL CiRCuitDiagRam
BDU-10L, BDU-21L, BDU-21HBDP-10L (part of pump)
system sCHematiC
BYPASSVALVE
CYLINDERBLOCKASSEMBLY
INPUTSHAFT
VARIABLESWASHPLATE
VARIABLEDISPLACEMENTPUMP
RESERVOIR
FILTER
CHECK VALVE
CHECK VALVE CYLINDER BLOCKASSEMBLY OUTPUT
SHAFT
FIXEDSWASHPLATECOOLING
ORIFICE
CHARGEPUMP
CHARGERELIEFVALVE
SUCTIONPORT
DRAIN PORTHYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
CONTROL SHAFT “a”
CONTROL SHAFT “b”
BALL CHECK VALVEOPTIONCODE:BB
CHECKVALVEWITHø1.0 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:10
CHECKVALVEWITHø1.2 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:12
ø1.0 ø1.2
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE ANDø0.85 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:RB
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE ANDø0.7TWINORIFICEOPTIONCODE:RA
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE
OPTIONCODE:R2
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE
OPTIONCODE:R1
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE
OPTIONCODE:R0
ø0.85
ø0.85ø0.7×2
21L
21H
ø0.8
ø0.7×2
BDP-10L
Workingloop(high pressure)
Workingloop(low pressure)
Suction line Case drain fluid
SUCTIONPORT
DRAIN PORTHYDRAULIC CIRCUIT
CONTROL SHAFT “a”
CONTROL SHAFT “b”
ø0.8
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE ANDø0.85 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:RB
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE ANDø0.7TWINORIFICEOPTIONCODE:RA
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE
OPTIONCODE:R2
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE
OPTIONCODE:R1
CHECKVALVEWITHRELIEF VALVE
OPTIONCODE:R0
BALL CHECK VALVEOPTIONCODE:BB
CHECKVALVEWITHø1.0 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:10
CHECKVALVEWITHø1.2 ORIFICEOPTIONCODE:12
ø1.0 ø1.2
(continued)
DISPLACEMENTMOTOR
FIXED
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 200910
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationTechnical specifications
featuRes anD oPtions
features unitProduct type & frame
BDu-06s BDu-10s BDu-10L BDu-21L BDu-21H BDP-10L
Pump
Displacementcm³
[in³]
6
[0.37]
10
[0.61]
10
[0.61]
21
[1.28]
21
[1.28]
10
[0.61]
Swashplate Angle degree 15 15 15 15 15 15
Control Shaft degree 15 21 21 22 22 21
MotorDisplacement
cm³
[in³]
6
[0.37]
10
[0.61]
10
[0.61]
21
[1.28]
21
[1.28]—
Swashplate Angle degree 15 15 15 15 15 —
Charge Pump Displacement cm³ [in³] N.A. N.A. 1.9 [0.12] 2.1 [0.13] 3.0 [0.18] 1.9 [0.12]
Output Speed
Ratedmini-1
3000 3000 3600 3600 3600 3600
Maximum (intermittent) 3200 3200 3800 3800 3800 3800
Maximum Output Torque (Theoretical)Nm
[lbf-in]
9.8
[87]
23.4
[208]
23.4
[208]
49.2
[436]
72.1
[639]—
Input Power (Maximum)kW
[ps]
1.1
[1.5]
2.2
[3.0]
3.7
[5.0]
7.4
[10.0]
11.0
[15.0]
3.7
[5.0]
Weightkgf
[lbs]
4
[9]
6.3
[14]
6.5
[14]
10
[22]
10
[22]
4.6
[10]
Control Torque Required
to Stroke Pump (Maximum)
Nm
[lbf-in]
8.8
[78]
19.6
[174]
19.6
[174]
22.5
[200]
24.5
[217]
19.6
[174]
Mounting See Installation Drawings
Rotation Clockwise or Counterclockwise
Suction / Oil Tank Port (SAE O-ring Boss) 7/8-14UNF 7/16-20UNF 9/16-18UNF 7/16-20UNF
Other ports See Installation Drawings
Shaft P34, 36 ~ 38, 40 ~ 42
Bypass Valve O.P. STD STD STD STD STD
Neutral Valve / Orifice N.A./N.A. N.A./O.P. N.A./O.P. O.P./O.P. O.P./O.P. N.A./O.P.
High Pressure Relief Valve N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. STD N.A.
Filtration W/O built-in ExternalExternal
(Option, Integrated)External
Reservoir Integrated Integrated External External External
Space for the oil in the housing cm3 450 550 550 700 700 250
*SAE J1926-1 / ISO 11926-1
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationTechnical specifications
11
fLuiD sPeCifiCations viscosity mm²/sec (cSt) [SUS]
Minimum 7 [49]
Continous 12 [70] - 60 [278]
Maximum 1600 [7500]
oil temperature °C [°F]
Minimum −10 [14]
Maximum Continuous 82 [180]
Maximum Intermittent 104 [219]
oPeRating PaRameteRs
Parameter unitProduct type & frame
BDu-06s BDu-10s BDu-10L BDu-21L BDu-21H BDP-10L
Input Speed
Minimum
min-1
1000 600 600 600 600 600
Rated 3000 3000 3600 3600 3600 3600
Maximum 3200 3200 3800 3800 3800 3800
System Pressure
Ratedbar
[psi]
105
[1530]
150
[2185]
210
[3059]
150
[2185]
Maximum150
[2185]
175
[2549]
210
[3059]
245
[3569]
175
[2549]
Charge Pressure bar [psi] N.A. 3 [44] ~ 5 [73]
Charge Inlet Pressure bar [psi] N.A. 0.8 [12] abs
Case Pressure bar [psi] 0.3 [4]
Rated bar
[psi]
0.3 [4]
Maximum (Cold Start) 0.7 [10]
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationTechnical specifications
BDU-06S
ηv
ηmηt
100
Effic
ien
cy
%
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
03 5 7
Theoretical Output Torpue Nm
40%
40%
50%
50%
55%
55%
60%
60%
65%
65%
70%
70%
45%
45%
10
5
0 1000 2000 3000
BDU-06S
Ou
tpu
t T
orq
ue
Nm
Output Speed min-1
BDU-10S
ηv ηm
ηt
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
05 9 11 13 17
Effic
ien
cy
%
Theoretical Output Torpue Nm
40%45%
50%55%
60%65%
70%73%
73%
70%
65%
60%55%
50%45%40%
20
10
0 1000 2000 3000
BDU-10S
Ou
tpu
t T
orq
ue
Nm
Output Speed min-1
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°CFull Displacement
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°CFull Displacement
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°C
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°C
12
effiCienCy
Efficiency ( ηv:Volumetric,ηm:Mechanical,ηt:Overall)
Efficiency ( ηv:Volumetric,ηm:Mechanical,ηt:Overall)
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationTechnical specifications
BDU-10L
ηv ηmηt
1009080
70
60
5040
30
20
10
05 5 7 9 11 13 15 16 18 20 22
Effic
ien
cy
%
Theoretical Output Torpue Nm
40%45%
50%55%
60%65%
70%73%
73%
70%
65%
60%55%
50%45%40%
20
10
0 1000 2000 3000
BDU-10L
Ou
tpu
t T
orq
ue
Nm
Output Speed min-1
BDU-21L/21H
ηv ηm
ηt
10090
8070
605040
3020
100
11 23 34 46 57 65
Effic
ien
cy
%
Theoretical Output Torpue Nm
40%45%
50%55%
60%65%
70%75%
70%
75%
65%
60%55%
50%45%40%
50
40
30
20
10
0 1000 2000 3000
BDU-21L/21H
Ou
tpu
t T
orq
ue
Nm
Output Speed min-1
BDP-10L BDP-10L
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
Ou
tpu
t flo
w
Lite
r / m
in
at no road
at 105 bar
70 bar
105 bar
1500 1000500 2000 2500 3000
Input Speed min-1
1500 1000500 2000 2500 3000
Input Speed min-1
100
9080706050403020
100
Effic
ien
cy
%
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°CFull Displacement
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°C
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°C
BDP-10L BDP-10L
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
Ou
tpu
t flo
w
Lite
r / m
in
at no road
at 105 bar
70 bar
105 bar
1500 1000500 2000 2500 3000
Input Speed min-1
1500 1000500 2000 2500 3000
Input Speed min-1
100
9080706050403020
100
Effic
ien
cy
%
Oiltemperature:50°C
(continued)
Inputspeed:3000min-1
Oiltemperature:50°CFull Displacement
13
effiCienCy
Efficiency ( ηv:Volumetric,ηm:Mechanical,ηt:Overall)
Overall EfficiecyOutput flow - Input Speed
Efficiency ( ηv:Volumetric,ηm:Mechanical,ηt:Overall)
Oiltemperature:50°CFull Displacement
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationOperating Parameters
14
oveRvieW Maintain operating parameters within prescribed limits during all operating conditions.This section defines operating limits given in the table Operating parameters, page 11.
minimum speed is the lowest input speed recommended during engine idle condition.Operating below minimum speed limits pump’s ability to maintain adequate flow for lubrication and power transmission.Rated speed is the highest input speed recommended at full power condition.Operating at or below this speed should yield satisfactory product life.maximum speed is the highest operating speed permitted. Exceeding maximum speed reduces product life and can cause loss of hydraulic power and braking capacity. Never exceed maximum speed limit under any operating conditions.
Warningunintended vehicle or machine movement hazard.Exceeding maximum speed may cause a loss of hydrostatic drive line power and braking capacity. You must provide a braking system, redundant to the hydrostatic transmission, sufficient to stop and hold the vehicle or machine in the event of hydrostatic drive power loss.
system pressure is the differential pressure between system ports A and B. It is the dominant operating variable affecting hydraulic unit life. High system pressure, which results from high load, reduces expected life. Hydraulic unit life depends on the speed and normal operating, or weighted average, pressure that can only be determined from a duty cycle analysis.applied pressure is the chosen application pressure found within the order code for the transmission unit. This is the pressure at which the driveline generates the maximum pull or torque in the application.Rated pressure is the design pressure from the transmission unit. Applications with applied pressures at or below this pressure should yield satisfactory unit life given proper component selection guidelines.maximum pressure (Peak) is the highest intermittent pressure allowed under any ircumstances. Applications with applied pressures between rated and peak should be attempted only with application, duty cycles and life expectation analyses. This requires factory approval.
All pressure limits are differential pressures referenced to low loop (charge) pressure.Subtract low loop pressure from gauge readings to compute the differential.
inPut sPeeD
system PRessuRe
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationOperating Parameters
15
CHaRge PRessuRe The charge pressure setting listed in the technical specifications is based on the chargeflow across the charge pressure relief valve at fluid temperature at 50˚C [120˚F].
Charge pump inlet conditions must be controlled in order to achieve expected life and performance. A continuous inlet vacuum of no less than 0.8 abs bar is recommended. Normal vacuums less than 0.7 abs bar would indicate inadequate inlet design or stricted filter.
Under normal operating conditions, the maximum continuous case pressure must not exceed 0.3 bar (4PSI). Maximum allowable intermittent case pressure during cold start must not exceed 0.7 bar (10PSI).
CautionPossible component damage of leakage.Operation with case pressure in excess of these limits may damage seals, gaskets, and/or housings, causing external leakage. Performance may also be affected since charge and system pressure are additive to case pressure.
Ratings and performance data are based on operating with hydraulic fluids containing oxidation, rust and foam inhibitors. These fluids must possess good thermal and hydrolytic stability to prevent wear, erosion, and corrosion of pump motor components. Never mix hydraulic fluids of different types. Thefollowingfluidsaresuitable:• EngineoilsAPIClassificationSL,SJ(forgasolineengines)andCI-4,CH-4,CG-4, CF-4, CF and CD (for diesel engines) • HydraulicOilISO11158-HM(Sealcompatibilityandvanepumpwearresistanceper DIN51524-2 must be met)• HydraulicOilISO11158-HV(Sealcompatibilityandvanepumpwearresistanceper DIN51524-3 must be met)• HydraulicOilDIN51524-2HLP• HydraulicOilDIN51524-3HVLP
CHaRge inLet PRessuRe
Case PRessuRe
HyDRauLiC fLuiDs
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationOperating Parameters
16
Temperature and viscosity requirements must be concurrently satisfied. The data shown in the table, Fluid Specifications, page 11, assume petroleum-based fluids are used.
The high temperature limits apply at the hottest point in the transmission, which is normally the case drain. The system should generally be run at or below the rated temperature. The maximum temperature is based on material properties and should never be exceeded.
Cold oil will generally not affect the durability of the transmission components, but it may affect the ability of oil to flow and transmit power; therefore temperatures should remain over 16˚C [30˚F] above the pour point of the hydraulic fluid. The minimum temperature relates to the physical properties of component materials.
For maximum unit efficiency and bearing life the fluid viscosity should remain in the recommended operating range. The minimum viscosity should be accepted only during brief occasions of maximum ambient temperature and severe duty cycle operation. The maximum viscosity should be permitted only at cold start.
Heat exchangers should be sized to keep the fluid within these limits. Testing is recommended to verify that these temperature limits are not exceeded.
temPeRatuRe anDvisCosity
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationSystem design parameters
17
fLuiD anD fiLtRation To prevent premature wear, it is imperative that only clean fluid enters the hydrostatic transmission circuit. Therefore an inlet filter better than β20=1.4 is required in the charge pump inlet line. This filter should not have a bypass and should be changed regularly to ensure system reliability. The BD series hydrostatic transmission requires system filtration capable of maintaining fluid cleanliness at ISO 4406-1999 class 22/18/15 or better.
The BDU-06S and BDU-10S are designed with optional integrated reservoir. A reservoir for BDU-10L and BDP-10L larger than the 2 liter tank size is recommended. A reservoir for BDU-21L/H larger than the 5 liter tank size is recommended. The hoses or piping size is recommended to be larger than 3/8 inch normal tube OD.
The BDU transmission is designed with direct displacement control (DDC). DDC can be located at either side of the housing. It provides a simple, positive method of control.Movement of the control shaft causes a proportional swashplate movement, thus varying the pump’s displacement from full displacement in one direction to full displacement in the opposite direction.The approximate maximum control torque necessary to rotate the control shaft is shown in the table of technical specifications. A stopper to prevent over-stroke is required at the end of maximum angle of control shaft. The control shaft force should be kept at or below the force in the table below.
features unitProduct type & frame
BDu-06s BDu-10s BDu-21L
Allowable maximum force
for control shaftNm 10 20 25
Vehicle propel applications may require a provision for non-linear control input to reduce control sensitivity near neutral. Damping or frictional forces may be necessary to produce the desired control feeling.These units do not include any neutral centering device for the swashplate. It is necessary to provide a force in the machine’s control system that will hold the swashplate at the desired angle. A “ fail safe “ which will return the swashplate to the neutral in the event of linkage failure is recommended.
Warningunintended vehicle or machine movement hazard.The loss of hydrostatic drive line power, in any mode of operation (forward, neutral, or reverse) may cause the system to lose hydrostatic braking capacity. You must provide a braking system, redundant to the hydrostatic transmission, sufficient to stop and hold the vehicle or machine in the event of hydrostatic drive power loss.
ReseRvoiR
ContRoL sHaft foRCe
inDePenDent BRakingsystem
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
0 10
200
400
600BDU-06S
BDU-10S/10L,BDP-10L
BDU-21L/21H
200
400
600
800
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
20 30
0 10 20 30 40 50
0 10-10 20 30 40 50
18
sHaft LoaD The maximum allowable radial road of input shaft (Re) is based on the maximum external moment and the distance from the housing surface to the input shaft. Thelimitofradialloadofinputshaftisshownthefigurebelow:
The maximum shaft thrust in (tin) of input shaft is 18% of allowable radial road (Re) of the input shaft. The shaft thrust out (tout) of the input shaft should be no load. The radial and thrust load of the output shaft should be no load.
No Load
No Load
No Load
Tout (No Load)
Re:seefigures
Tin
distance (L)
distance (L) mm →
distance (L) mm →
distance (L) mm →
Re Re
N →
Re
N →
Re
N →
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
This charge pump housing isapplied only for BDU-10L.
d D
D
D
19
sHaft oPtions The BDU transmissions are available with a variety of straight key, JIS Spline, JIS Serra-tion, SAE Spline shaft for input shaft, PTO shaft and output shaft. Details are shown in the Installation Drawings, page 33 through page 43.
PTO Shaft
Output Shaft
Output
Shaft
Options
JIS Spline
15×13×1.0
Code:S16
(BDU-06S)
(BDU-10S)
(BDU-10L)
JIS Spline
20×18×1.0
Code:K18
(BDU-10S)
(BDU-10L)
SAE Spline
32/64-16T
Input Shaft
PTO Shaft
Options
Input Shaft
Options
PTO
None
Straight-Keyed D=15mm
Code:KA0(BDU-06S)
KB0 (BDU-10S)
KB1 (BDU-10L)
Straight-Keyed D=15mmStraight d=12.7mm
Code:PB2(BDU-10S)
Code:PB4(BDU-10L)
Straight-Keyed D=15mm
JIS
Serration
12×23×0.5
Code:J13
(BDU-06S)
(BDU-10S)
(BDU-10L)
Code:PB1(BDU-10S)
Code:PB3(BDU-10L)
BDU-06S
BDU-10S
BDU-10L
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
D
D
D
20
sHaft oPtionsContinueD
JIS Spline
20×14×1.25
Code:S22
(BDU-21L)
(BDU-21H)
JIS Spline
20×18×1.0
Code:J18
(BDU-21L)
(BDU-21H)
SAE Spline
32/64-22T
Code:KC1(BDU-21L)
KC2 (BDU-21H)
Code:J14
(BDU-21L)
(BDU-21H)
BDU-21L
BDU-21H
JIS Spline
15×13×1.0
SAE Spline
32/64-16T
Straight-Keyed D=17mm
Code:PC1(BDU-21L)
PC2(BDU-21H)
Straight-Keyed D=17mm
Code:PC5(BDU-21L)
PC6 (BDU-21H)
PTO Shaft
Output Shaft
Output
Shaft
Options
Input Shaft
PTO Shaft
Options
Input Shaft
Options
PTO
None
Straight-Keyed D=17mm
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
21
ByPass vaLve In some applications, it is desirable to move the vehicle over short distances at low speed without starting the engine. A bypass valve allows oil to be routed from one side of the pump/motor circuit to the other, thus allowing the motor to turn. The bypass valve must be fully closed during normal vehicle operation.BDU series transmissions utilize a spool-type bypass valve. The bypass valve plunger must be depressed manually to open the valve. This connects both sides of the main hydraulic circuit to the housing case and allows fluid to circulate without rotating the pump, prime mover and motor. A spring closes this valve on the 6S, 10L and 10S transmissions, while charge pressure closes the valve on the 21L and 21H transmissions. The BDP-10L pump utilizes a screw-type bypass valve.
The BDU-21H transmission is available with a combination charge check and high pressure relief valve assembly. High pressure relief valves are available in a range of settings as shown in the Model Code, page29, 30 and 31. Individual port pressure set-tings may be specified. The high pressure relief valve settings are a differential pressure (referenced to charge pressure).
HigH PRessuReReLief vaLve (HPRv)anD CHaRge CHeCk
( oveR PRessuRe) PRoteCtion
Check and Relief valve for BDu-21H
option codePressure setting orifice
bar [psi]
R0 210 -
R1 175 -
R2 140 -
RA 210 0.7 Twin
RB 210 0.85
Charge circuit
Check and Relief valve
Bypass valve
Workingloop(Main hydraulic circuit)
Check and Relief valve
BDU-21H Center section
Workingloop(Main hydraulic circuit)
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
22
The BDU transmissions are equipped with charge check valves. In some applications, it is desirable to use charge check valve with orifice for expanding null dead band, giving both the safety measure to prevent the vehicle movement in the neutral position of the control shaft and easy adjustment of neutral position when connected to vehicle linkage. The orifice connects the working loop, which is a main hydraulic circuit, to a charge circuit. It always allows some internal leakage to ensure the expanding null dead band around neutral position of control shaft. However, it decreases the volumetric efficiency, particularly at high system pressure in the working loop. It is recommended to install the orifice in a specific working loop, which is pressurized when the vehicle moves in reverse. The orifice diameter improves the null dead band but decreases the volumetric efficiency. A cross section and characteristics are shown below. The charge check valves with orifice are available in a range of orifice diameters as shown in the Model Code, page 29, 30 and 31.
CHaRge CHeCk vaLve WitH oRifiCe
Inputspeed:3000min-1
OilTemp:50˚CNo load
Features UnitBDU-10S/10L/21L/21H
WithoutOrifice
Deadband of
Control Shaft Angle
(DB-STD)
[degree] Approx. 0.1
Features Unit
BDU-10S/10L BDU-21L BDU-21LH
Orifice diameter [mm]
φ0.7 φ0.8 φ1.0 φ1.2 φ0.85 φ0.7 twin
Deadband of
Control Shaft Angle
(DB-OR)
[degree]Approx.
0.5
Approx.
0.7
Approx.
0.5
Approx.
0.7
Approx.
0.35
Approx.
0.5
with Orifice
Reverse
DB-OR
Neutral-OR Neutral-STD
DB-STD
Control Shaft Angle
Forward
Output Flow
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
BDU-10S/10L
BDU-21L
BDU-21H
23
CHaRge CHeCk WitH oRifiCe
Check Valve (Ball) without orifice
Check Valve with orifice
Check & Relief without orifice
Check & Relief with orifice
BDU-10L Check Valve BDU-10S Check Valve
orifice
orifice
Check Valve (Ball) without orifice
Check Valve with orifice
orifice
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationFeatures and options
P/N BDU-10S-TANK
P/N H-1030826
CCW
31.8
177.
8
7.1
24
oPtionaL integRateDReseRvoiR
The BDU-06S and BDU-10S are designed with optional integrated reservoir. The optional Integrated reservoir is shown in the figure on the right.
The BDU-10S is designed with Built-in filter. BDU-21L/H is designed with optional Integrated filter, which is shown in the figure on the right. The filter connection is designed with consideration given to the screwed type steel pipe fitting that is an option. An external filter is required in the charge pump inlet line for BDU-10L and BDP-10L. This filter should not have a bypass and should be changed regularly to ensure system reliability.
The operating temperature of the BDU transmission becomes hot when operated at a heavy load for long, continuous time. To avoid a reduction in the life of the BDU transmission or risking immediate failure, a cooling fan may be installed on the input shaft or external reservoir to be effective as heat exchanger may be installed. The BDU transmission is available with optional fan integrated with the belt drive device for the input shaft. The detailed outlines are shown in the installation drawings, page 43.
optional fan for cooling
P/n Rotation
H-1030826 CW
H-1030827E CCW
fiLteR
fan
71
60
75.5
1.
5
25.5
1415
7/8-14UNF30 -0.8
0
±
ø
ø
øRotation Wind
ø
Dimensions ofWidthsAcross Flats of Hexagon
P/N 05EL-BD
70.8
69
59.7
84 37
32
3/4-16UNF screw
3/4-16UNF screw
P/NH-3101069
ø ø
Screwed typesteel pipe fitting
øOption Filter
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationComponent Selection
25
maXimum systemPRessuRe
Selecting the proper transmission for a vehicle begins with determining the maximum system pressure by using tractive effort of the vehicle and the maximum vehicle speed required. The transmission selected must meet both requirements.
maximum operating system pressure should be calculated at maximum tractive effort condition. Maximum tractive effort condition is assumed at vehicle with maximum weight transfer from pushing or pulling implements at maximum grade of slope. First, calculateBDUmotortorquebyusingthefollowingequation:
MTQ_ME= PR_ME×VW_ML×LR×9.8
FDR×EFF_FD Equation - 1
MTQ_ME = Output torque of BDU motor at maximum tractive effort condition in Nm PR_ME = Pull Ratio at maximum tractive effort (See below)VW_ML=GrossvehicleweightwithmaximumloadedweightinkgfLR = Tire Radius in metersFDR = Transaxle Final Drive RatioEFF_FD = Transaxle Final Drive Efficiency.
The hydrostatic transmissions in many applications are used in conjunction with readily available transaxles. In order to meet both requirements of high output torque at operating mode and high speed at traveling mode, the transaxles with two kinds of shifts, Hi and Lo are used in some applications. In such transaxles, use Lo shift ratio as FDR in equation-1 and -4 to calculate maximum system pressure.
A useful parameter for determining tractive effort is "Pull Ratio". Pull Ratio is a dimensionless term that is the ratio of tractive effort to gross vehicle weight. It is generally constant for each class of vehicle. These values may be used when actual vehicle tractive efforts are not known. In a typical agriculture application for BDU application, Pull Ratio for the highest load mode can be calculated from the primary componentsofpullratio:rollingresistance,grademotionresistancebyafunctionofslope, machine function motion resistance and drive configuration motion resistance. In suchcases,pullratioisdeterminedbyusingthefollowingequation:
PR_ME= RR+GR+MF+DC Equation -2
RR = Rolling resistance. See SD Application manualGR = Motion resistance of Grade. See SD Application manualMF = Machine function motion resistance, See SD Application manualDC = Drive configuration motion resistance, See SD Application manual
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationComponent Selection
26
inPut PoWeR
Then, maximum system pressure can be calculated by using MTQ_ME and the followingquation:
MTQ_ME×62.87SPR_ME =
DP×MEF_MO Equation - 3
SPR_ME = Maximum BDU system pressure operated at Maximum tractive effort mode in bar
DP = Motor Displacement of selected BDU transmissions in cm3
MEF_MO = Motor Mechanical Efficiency of BDU transmission in this mode
Select appropriate BDu size which will give SPR_ME, not to exceed the value of maximum system pressure allowed in the technical specification, because BDU is generally applied without system pressure relief valves.
If appropriate BDU size satisfies maximum system pressure, determine the BDU output speedatmaximumtractiveeffortmodebyusingthefollowingequation:
VSP_ME×FDR×9.55MSP_ME=
LR Equation - 4
MSP_ME = The BDU output speed at maximum tractive effort condition in min-1 (rpm)VSP_ME = The vehicle speed requested for maximum tractive effort mode in m/s
Confirm the BDU output speed calculated to satisfy the maximum output speed (intermittent) in the technical specification.
CalculaterequiredinputpowerofBDUbyusingthefollowingequation:
PW_ME=MTQ_ME×MSP_ME×0.000105/OEF_BDU Equation-5
PW_ME=BDUInputpowerrequiredformaximumtractiveeffortmodeinkWOEF_BDU = BDU unit overall efficiency for this mode
IfPW_MEislargerthanInputpower(Maximum)ofselectedBDU,VSP_MEshouldbelimited to satisfy maximum BDU input power. If the calculated speed exceeds the technical specification, the transaxle final drive ratio or tire size may need to be changed.
Maximum vehicle speed is generally recommended in traveling mode.CalculatemaximumBDUspeedbyusingthefollowingequation:
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationComponent Selection
27
unit Life
VSP_TR×FDR×9.55MSP_TR =
LR Equation - 6
MSP_TR = The BDU output speed for traveling mode in min-1 (rpm)VSP_TR = The vehicle speed requested for traveling mode in m/s
Note:UseHishiftratioasFDRinequation-6iftheTransaxleFinalDrivehastwoshifts.
Confirm MSP_TR to satisfy the maximum output speed (intermittent) in the technical specification. If MSP_TR is not satisfied, FDR (Hi shift) may need to be changed. It is also necessary to determine the system pressure for traveling mode (SPR_TR) to satisfy maximum system pressure (intermittent) allowed in the technical specification. SPR_TR is calculated by using equation -1, -2 and -3 with parameters of traveling mode.
Calculate the required BDU input shaft speed to satisfy maximum BDU output shaft speedbyusingthefollowingequation:
PSP_RIN = MSP_TR / VEF_BDU Equation - 7
PSP_RIN = required BDU input shaft speed in min-1 (rpm)VEF_BDU = BDU volumetric efficiency for this mode
Confirm BDU input shaft speed is larger than PSP_RIN.
The unit life of selected BDU transmissions should be determined by using average system pressure under overall operating modes, because vehicles generally operate in their maximum tractive effort mode for a small percentage of their life. If a duty cycle for a transmission is known, weighted average system pressure can be calculated and can estimate the life expectancy of the transmission selected. The duty cycle can be assumed for instances including several modes. Calculate weighted average system pressure by usingthefollowingequation:
SPR_AV= 3 ( (SPR_ME)3 ×T_ME+ (SPR_NE)3 ×T_NE+(SPR_TR)3 ×T_TR+- - -)
(T_ME+T_NE+T_TR+- - -) Equation - 8
SPR_AV = weighted average system pressure. This is the mean pressure of the duty cycle in barSPR_ME = the system pressure for maximum tractive effort mode and T_ME is its time in the duty cycleSPR_NE = the system pressure at the normal tractive effort which means with normal weight and at 0% Grade and T_NE is its time in the duty cycle.SPR_TR = the system pressure for traveling mode and T_TR is its time in the duty cycle. If needed, define other system pressures at other operating conditions and add them to the equation.
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationComponent Selection
28
the BDu unit Life hours at weighted average pressure is determined by using the followingequation:
LH = RH×SPR_RH 3
×3000
Equation - 9SPR_AV PSP_IN
LH = Unit Life hours of selected BDU at the duty cycle estimated SPR_RH = The system pressure at Rated Unit Life (See table A)PSP_IN = The input shaft speed of BDU unit. Normally, input shaft speed of BDU is constant
Confirm LH of selected BDU to satisfy the Life requirement. If LH is shorter than the requested specification, the next larger size transmission may be needed and the repeat the calculation for Component Selection on other BDU using equation -1 through -9. Contact Sauer-Danfoss for assistance in correct transmission selection.
Table A
parameter unitframe
BDu-06s BDu-10s BDu-10L BDu-21L BDu-21H
RH Hour 300 300 1000 1600 2500
SPR_RH bar 55 70 70 70 70
BSP_OP mini-1 3000 3000 3000 3000 3000
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationModel code
O-
OO O
O OO O
O
O O
- -
- -
- -
- -- -
- -- -
-
-
O OO O OO O O
O OO O OO OO O
OO O
O
O O
- - -
- -
OO O
O OO O
- -
-O OO -
OO - -
-- -O O-- -
O O
O
--
-OO ---OO -
---
-
O-- --O-- -
-- - -O-- - -O-- - -O-- - -O-- - -
-- - -
---
-
B C D J KBDU
A E F G H
29
BDu master model CodeStandard / AvailableNot Available
Product TypeA:Displacement06 = 6cm3
10 = 10cm3
21 = 21cm3
B:DesignS = StandardL = Long LifeH = High Pressure
C:RotationW =Bi-directionalrotationR = Clockwise rotationL = Counter-Clockwise rotation
D:ControlArmLocationR = Right-hand side viewing from input shaft (pump located upside) L = Left-hand side viewing from input shaft (pump located upside)
E:OutputShaftJ13 = JIS Spline 15×13×1.0J14 = JIS Spline 20×14×1.25J18 = JIS Spline 20×18×1.0K18 = JIS Spline 15×18×0.75S16 = SAE Spline 32/64 - 16TS22 = SAE Spline 32/64 - 22T
F:Check&ReliefValve(Left-handsideviewingfromHousing)BB = Ball Check Valve00 = Poppet-type Check Valve07 = Check Valve w/dia = 0.7 orifice08 = Check Valve w/dia = 0.8 orifice10 = Check Valve w/dia = 1.0 orifice12 = Check Valve w/dia = 1.2 orificeR0 = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 210 barR1 = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 175 barR2 = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 140 barRA = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 210 bar w/dia=0.7 twin orificeRB = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 210 bar w/dia=0.85 orifice
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationModel code
B C D JH KA E F GBDU
O-
O OO
O
O -O OO -
O
-OO ---O
O
O
O
--
--O-- -
-O-- -
-O-- -
O OO OOO
OO
O
O OOO O
-- -
-O-- -
O-- -
-- - -O-- - -
O-- - -O-- - -O--
--
- -
O-- - -
O-- - -
O-- - -
---
- -
O -- - -
- - -
O- - - -O- - - -
- - -
- -
O-- - -O-- - -
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
30
BDu master model CodeStandard / AvailableNot Available
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H G:Check&ReliefValve(Right-handsideviewingfromHousing)BB = Ball Check Valve00 = Poppet-type Check Valve07 = Check Valve w/dia=0.7 orifice08 = Check Valve w/dia=0.8 orifice10 = Check Valve w/dia=1.0 orifice12 = Check Valve w/dia=1.2 orificeR0 = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 210 barR1 = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 175 barR2 = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 140 barRA = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 210 bar w/dia=0.7 twine orificeRB = Check and High Pressure Relief Valve 210 bar w/dia=0.85 orifice
H:Inputshaft/PTOshaftConfiguration&ChargePumpDisplacementKAO=Straight-keyedD=15mmshaft/None&w/oChargePumpKBO=Straight-keyedD=15mmshaft/None&w/oChargePumpKB1 =Straight-keyedD=15mmshaft/None&w/1.9cm3 Charge PumpKC1 =Straight-keyedD=17mmshaft/None&w/2.1cm3 Charge PumpKC2 =Straight-keyedD=17mmshaft/None&w/3.1cm3 Charge PumpPB1 =Straight-keyedD=15mmshaft/Straight12.7mmshaft&w/oChargePumpPB2 = Straight-keyedD=15mmshaft/JISSerration12x23x0.5shaft&w/oChargePumpPB3 = Straigt-keyedD=15mmshaft/Straight12.6mmshaft&w/2.4cm3 Charge PumpPB4 = Straight-keyedD=15mmshaft/JISSerration12x23x0.5shaft&w/2.4cm3 Charge PumpPC1 = Straight-keyedD=17mmshaft/JISSpline15x13x1.0shaft&w/2.1cm3 Charge PumpPC2 = Straight-keyedD=17mmshaft/JISSpline15x13x1.0shaft&w/3.1cm3 Charge PumpPC5 = Straight-KeyedD=17mmshaft/SAESpline32/64-16T&w/2.1cm3 Charge PumpPC6 = Straight-KeyedD=17mmshaft/SAESpline32/64-16T&w/3.1cm3 Charge Pump
J:Bypass&NuetralValveN = NoneA = w/Nuetral Valve Pressure 35 bar w/dia=1.0 orificeB = w/Bypass Valve
K:SpecialHardwareNNN = NoneWOL=Oil-filledincase
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
06S 10S 10L 21L 21H
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationModel code
B C
1 0 LA D J KE F G H
R N N N K B 1 N N N
O
O
OO
O
O
OOOO
OOOO
O
OO
O
O-
BDP
31
BDP master model CodeStandard / AvailableNot Available
10L
10L
10L
10L
10L
10L
10L
10L
10L
10L
A:Displacement10 = 10cm3
B:DesignL = Long Life
C:RotationR = Clockwise rotationL = Counter-Clockwise rotation
D:ControlArmLocationR = Right-hand side viewing from input shaft (main port located upside)
E:OutputShaftN = None
F:Check&ReliefValve(Left-handsideviewingfromHousing)BB = Ball Check Valve00 = Poppet-type Check Valve07 = Check Valve w/dia=0.7 orifice08 = Check Valve w/dia=0.8 orifice
G:Check&ReliefValve(Right-handsideviewingfromHousing)BB = Ball Check Valve00 = Poppet-type Check Valve07 = Check Valve w/dia=0.7 orifice08 = Check Valve w/dia=0.8 orifice
H:Input/PTOshaftConfiguration&ChargePumpDisplacementKB1=Straight15mmshaft/None&w/1.9cm3 Charge Pump
J:BypassValveB = w/Bypass ValveC = w/Bypass Valve w/orifice dia=0.5
K:SpecialHardwareNNN = None
Product Type
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationRecommended installation and maintenance
32
Housing instaLLation The center section of BDU transmission has 4 holes for fixing screws. The screws should be inserted in the holes and tightened to specifications.*Fitting Torque 1569 ~ 2058 N·cm
The input shaft of the BDU transmission should be connected to the prime mover by a beltdrivedevice,sheaveorcoupling.Whenusingabeltdrivedevice,theradialloadonthe input shaft should not exceed the maximum allowable load shown in shaft load, page 18.WheninstallingtheBDUmotorshafttothegearboxortootherdevicesdirectly,utilizethe groove on the center section of the BDU transmission, which is located concentric to the motor shaft, to ensure the accuracy of concentricity.Whenusingthecouplingforconnectionoftheshaft,ensuretheaccuracyofconcentricity is kept in the region of ±0.025mm. Do not beat the coupling strongly into the shaft with a hammer. It is recommended the shaft to be lubricated when using a spline shaft.
After installing the BDU transmission and corresponding pipeline connection, remove the case drain port plug from the housing. Fill the BDU transmission case with the recommended oil through the drain port. Note:BDU-10Sisfilledwithoilattheplantshipment.Make sure the control shaft of the BDU transmission is set to the neutral position.The BDU transmission pump must be at zero position. Depress the bypass valve plunger manually to connect both side of the main hydraulic circuit to housing case. Allow the prime mover to turn at idling speed. Turn the control shaft and oil fills into main circuits. Stop depressing the bypass valve plunger. Then, the output shaft will start to turn. Check the oil tank or reservoir level and refill the oil to the proper level if necessary. Repeat the control shaft movement from full displacement in one direction to full displacement in the opposite direction. Oil should not contain air trapped in the oil during the initial operation.
Check all joints and connections for leaks, and check that the oil tank or reservoir level is proper at the time of first operation and every day. Start the prime mover turning in the neutral position of the control shaft of the BDU transmission.
If some water, dust or grease are mixed in, with the transmission oil, change to new recommended oil. Always keep at less than 0.1 % water in the transmission oil.It is recommended to change oil and filter every year or at the every 500 operating hours.
sHaft instaLLation
staRt uP PRoCeDuRe
oPeRation
maintenanCe
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
C
26.5
56
55 550.5 0.5
0.5
0.1
0.5
11.9
5+
0.03
0
2.4
3.5
14
51
68
114+1-0.15
144+2-1
22 3
15φ
0 -0.0
36
(30)
15+0.5-2.5 15 +0.5
-2.5
15
35
47+
0.03
065
4.1
91+0.8-0.5
27
97+1-0.15
19
56 +0.8-0.5
6065
51
45 45
48 48
65.5
71
4- 8.7+0.2 0
4545
20
R7.5
25.5
52
R7.5
65.5
52
62.4
2.9
6
A
a b
B
A
A
0.5
0.4
0.2
φ
φ
φ
0.5
0.4 0.4
0.5
0.7
0.8
00.5
φ
φ
φ0.18 0.18
0.18
0.18
33
BDu-06s
Option Code R L
Input Rotation
as Seen From A DirectionCW CCW
Control Shaft Rotation a b a b
Output Rotation
as Seen From B DirectionCCW CW CW CCW
Reservoir Fitting7/8-14UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss(Both Sides)
Byp
ass
valv
e C
lose
Byp
ass
valv
eO
pen
View C
Section A-A
Reservoir Fitting7/8-14UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss
THR
NOTICE:ThetighteningtorquetoinstallHSTis1569to2058N·cm.
Bypass Valve
Mounting Holes
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
34
BDu-06s
7.5
13.5 +0.8 0
5+0.12 0 THRTHR
7.5
13.5
5+0.12 0
0+0.8
Left-hand side viewing from input shaft(when pump located upside)Option Code : L
Right-hand side viewing from input shaft(when pump located upside)Option Code : R
10
12-0.006-0.024
Control Arm Location
Motor Shaft
15 15
8181
13.4
95 0 -0
.15
30 0-2.5
5 0-2.5
4
14.8
0 -0.1
5
30 0-2.5
2.5 0-2.5
17
View B-B
B B
φ φ
0.2
φ
φ
φ
φ
0.5
Involute SplineFillet Root Side FitSAE 1963 class 1Pitch Diameter = 12.7Pressure Angle = 30Number of Teeth = 16Spline Pitch = 32/64
φ
Involute SplineJIS 15x13x1.0 class aTooth Profile Short TeethModule = 1.0Pressure Angle = 20Number of Teeth = 13Pitch Diameter = 13.0Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.8
φ
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
±0.5
±0.4
+0.5°-2.5° +0.5°-2.5°
±0.2
±0.5 ±0.3
±0.
5±
0.5
±0.5
±0.5
±0.5±0.5
±0.
5±
0.05
±0.
7
±0.18±0.18
±0.
18±
0.18
φ
15°
φ75
φ THR
Reservoir Fitting7/8-14UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss
Reservoir Fitting7/8-14UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss(Both Sides)
21° 21°
±0.
8
BDU-10LCharge pump suction port7/16-20UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss
φ6
Reservoir Fitting7/8-14UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss
BDU-10LCharge PumpSuction Port
35
14
27 18
97 +0.8-0.5
103
2049
25
20
30
66.7
5
61.5
67
121+1-0.15
25
3.5
47+
0.03
0
6
a b
54.5 54.5
68.5 68.5
5353
6575
66.5 63
77.4
2.9
53 53
4- 9 0-0.3
B
A
C
View C
BDu-10sBDu-10L
NOTICE:ThetighteningtorquetoinstallHSTis1569to2058N·cm.
Option Code R L
Input Rotation
as Seen From A DirectionCW CCW
Control Shaft Rotation a b a b
Output Rotation
as Seen From B DirectionCW CCW CCW CW
Byp
ass
valv
e C
lose
Byp
ass
valv
eO
pen
Mounting Holes
Bypass Valve
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
36
14.8
0 -0.1
5 2.5 0-2.5
17
30 0-2.5
13.5+0.8 0
7.5
5+0.12 0
13.5 +0.8 0
84
7.5
84
E
E
E
E
1013
.495
0 -0.1
5
45 0
-2.5
30 0-2.5
12-0
.006
-0.0
24
12-0
.006
-0.0
24
0+0.125
14.8
5 0 -0
.15
15
2.5 0-2.5
24 0-2.5
4
15
15
Left-hand side viewing from input shaft(when pump located upside)Option Code : L
Right-hand side viewing from input shaft(when pump located upside)Option Code : R
Control Arm Location
View E-E
Involute SplineJIS 15x13x1.0 class aTooth Profile = Short TeethModule = 1.0Pressure Angle = 20Number of Teeth = 13Pitch Diameter = 13.0Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.8
φ
Involute SplineJIS 15x18x0.75 class aTooth Profile = Short TeethModule = 0.75Pressure Angle = 20Number of Teeth = 18Pitch Diameter = 13.5Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.5
Shaft : JIS 15x18x0.75Option Code : K18
Shaft : JIS 15x13x1.0Option Code : J13
Shaft : SAE 32/64-16TOption Code : S16
φ
Motor Shaft
Involute SplineFillet Root Side FitSAE 1963 class 1Pitch Diameter = 12.7Pressure Angle = 30Number of Teeth = 16Spline Pitch = 32/64
φ
φ
φ
φ
φ
φ
φ
0.5
φφφ
0.15
Continued
BDu-10sBDu-10L
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
37
F
F
G
G
F
F
30
0 -0.0
3630
0 -0.0
36
165 +2-124 +1
-2165 +2-1
8 818
8
12 0 -0
.05
165 +2-1
-0.0
36 0
30
F
F
11.9
5+
0.03
0
9.6
5+
0.03
0
3-0.0
11 0
30 +1-2
22 +0.5 0
Continued
ø15
ø15
±0.1
ø15
ø12
.7
±0.1
BDu-10s
PumpShaft:15mmStraightKeyedPTOShaft:NoneChargePump:NoneOptionCode:KB0
PumpShaft:15mmStraightKeyedPTOShaft:12.7mmStraightKeyedChargePump:NoneOptionCode:PB1
PumpShaft:15mmStraightKeyedPTOShaft:Serration12x23x0.5ChargePump:NoneOptionCode:PB2
Shaft Configuration for 10S
Section G-G
Model Involute SerrationModule = 0.5Pressure Angle = 45°Number of Teeth = 23Pitch Diameter = ø11.5
(Effective Length of Spline)
Section F-F
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
BDu-10L
38
H
H
I
I
30 0 -0.0
36
0 -0.0
18
-0.0
2-0
.05
R1
50.1+1-2
3 18
1.65 14
17MAX.
MAX.
25
J8
33 33
2-R7
H
H
30 0 -0.0
36
165+2-116
8
10
33 33
2-R7
2-R7
33 33
0 -0.0
5
8
0 -0.0
36
30J
-2+155
25
H
H
2-R0.2
2-R0.5
0+0.232.7
5+
0.03
0
11.9
5+
0.03
0
9.6
22+0.5 0
1.65 1.4
1.7
R1
-0.0
5-0
.02
165+2-1
165+2-1
Continued
PumpShaft:15mmStraightKeyedPTOShaft:12.7mmStraightKeyedChargePump:2.4cc/revOptionCode:PB3
PumpShaft:15mmStraightKeyedPTOShaft:Serration12x23x0.5ChargePump:2.4cc/revOptionCode:PB4
PumpShaft:15mmStraightKeyedPTOShaft:NoneChargePump:1.9cc/revOptionCode:KB1
Shaft Configuration & Charge Pump Displacement for 10L
ø56 ø41
ø15
ø15
ø58
ø42 ø35
ø12
ø31
.8(ø
35)
ø58
ø12
.6
ø35ø42
ø15
±0.1
±0.1
±0.3
±0.
05
±0.3
MAX.
MAX.
Model Involute SerrationModule = 0.5Pressure Angle = 45°Number of Teeth = 23Pitch Diameter = ø11.5
View J
Section H-H
Section I-I
(Effective Length of Spline)
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
39
+0.
03 0
4.5
3.5
122
6677.5
150
16
134
60
30
a b
80.5
4
6161
7878
5353
5353
B
A
7385
60
55 55
NOTICE:ThetighteningtorquetoinstallHSTis1569to2058N·cm.
BDu-21LBDu-21H
ø47
±0.7
±1.0
±1.5
±1.0
+0° 40'
-2° 10'+0° 40'-2° 10'22° 22°
±0.5 ±0.5
±0.
07
±0.
18±
0.18
±0.18 ±0.18 ø90
Charge PumpSuction Port(Both Sides)9/16-18UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring BossW/OptionFilter
Drain Port(Both Sides)3/4-16UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss
Drain Port3/4-16UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring Boss
4-ø8.5 THR
Option Code R L
Input Rotation
as Seen From A DirectionCW CCW
Control Shaft Rotation a b a b
Output Rotation
as Seen From B DirectionCCW CW CW CCW
Byp
ass
valv
e C
lose
Byp
ass
valv
eO
pen
Charge PumpSuction PortIn case ofExternal filter
Charge PumpSuction Port3/4-16UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring BossIn case ofExternal filter
Charge PumpSuction Port9/16-18UNF-2BSAE Straight THD.O Ring BossIn case ofExternal filter
PlugforC&HPRVOnly for BDU-21H(Both Sides)
Bypass Valve
Mounting Holes
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
40
0 -0.1
16 2
32
0 -0.1
5
915+0.8
0
9
+0.12 0
15-0
.006
-0.0
3015+0.8
0
97
E
E
E
E
97
0+0.12
-0.0
06-0
.030
32
54
-0.1
5 0
12
21.5 0-0.5
37
Left-hand side viewing from input shaft(when pump located upside)Option Code : L
Right-hand side viewing from input shaft(when pump located upside)Option Code : R Control Arm Location
View E-E
Model Involute Spline20x14x1.25 class a
Tooth Profile = Short TeethModule = 1.25Pressure Angle = 20Number of Teeht = 14Pitch Diameter = 17.5Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.8
φ
Model Involute Spline20x18x1.0 class a
Tooth Profile = Short TeethModule = 1.0Pressure Angle = 20Number of Teeht = 18Pitch Diameter = 18.0Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.8
φShaft : JIS 20x18x1.0Option Code : J18
Shaft : JIS 20x14x1.25Option Code : J14
Shaft : SAE 32/64-22TOption Code : S22
Motor Shaft
Model Involute SplineFillet Root Side FitSAE 1963 class 1Pitch Diameter = 17.643Pressure Angle = 30Number of Teeth = 22Spline Pitch = 32/64
φ
Continued
BDu-21LBDu-21H
ø6
±0.2
ø6
ø15
ø20
ø19
.75
ø20
ø19
.8
ø20
ø18
.263
±0.5
(Effective Length of Spline)
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
41
7
R10
40 40
0 -0.0
36
18
G
35 0-0.5
F
F
65
25
15 0+0.518
0 -0.1 26 3
185
195
336
F
F
1639 39
R7
0 -0.0
36
10
12
0 -0.0
36
18
R7
40 40
H
H
26 3
185
0 -0.0
39
4.7 +0.25 0
5+
0.03
0
13.9
Continued
BDu-21LBDu-21H
PumpShaft:17mmStraightKeyed(KeyLength36mm)PTOShaft:NoneChargePump:3.1cc/rev(for21H)OptionCode:KC2
Shaft Configuration & Charge Pump Displacement for 21L & 21H
PumpShaft:17mmStraightKeyed(KeyLength36mm)PTOShaft:NoneChargePump:2.1cc/rev(for21L)OptionCode:KC1
PumpShaft:17mmStraightKeyed(KeyLength26mm)PTOShaft:InvoluteSplineJIS15x13x1.0ChargePump:2.1cc/rev(for21L)3.1cc/rev(for21H)OptionCode:PC1(2.1cc/rev) PC2(3.1cc/rev)
ø40
ø72 ø17
60°
±2.0
±2.0
ø17
60°
ø40
ø72
ø74
±2.0±2.0
±0.25
±0.1
ø15
ø14
.8
ø17
Section F-FView G-G
ø42
ø36
Model Involute SplineJIS 15x13x1.0 Class aTooth Profile = Short TeethModule = 1.0Pressure Angle = 20°Number of Teeth = 13Pitch Diameter = ø13.0Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.8
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
42
189
330
0 -0.1
65
25
18+0.5 0 15
F
F
40 40
R10
7
G
G
7
R10
40 40
F
F
15 0+0.518
22
62
26 3
185
5+
0.03
0
13.9
35 0-0.5
18
0 -0.0
36
4.7 +0.25 0
0 -0.0
39
35 0-0.5
15
0 -0.1
5
0 -0.0
36
Continued
BDu-21LBDu-21H
PumpShaft:17mmStraightKeyed(KeyLength30mm)PTOShaft:InvoluteSplineJIS15x13x1.0ChargePump:2.1cc/rev(for21L)3.1cc/rev(for21H)OptionCode:PC3(2.1cc/rev) PC4(3.1cc/rev)
Shaft Configuration & Charge Pump Displacement for 21L & 21H
PumpShaft:17mmStraightKeyed(KeyLength26mm)PTOShaft:InvoluteSplineSAE32/64-16TChargePump:2.1cc/rev(for21L)3.1cc/rev(for21H)OptionCode:PC5(2.1cc/rev) PC6(3.1cc/rev)
ø74
±0.1
ø15
±0.25
±2.0 ±2.0
ø17
ø42
ø36
ø17
±2.0±2.0
ø74
ø15
View G-GSection F-F
Model Involute SplineFillet Root Side FitSAE 1963 Class 1Pitch Diameter = ø12.7Pressure Angle = 30°Number of Teeth = 16Spline Pitch = 32/64
Model Involute SplineJIS 15x13x1.0 Class aTooth Profile = Short TeethModule = 1.0Pressure Angle = 20°Number of Teeth = 13Pitch Diameter = ø13.0Addendum Modification Coefficient = 0.8
ø14
.8ø
13.4
95
520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
BD Series Hydrostatic TransmissionTechnical InformationInstallation Drawings
43
L
CCW
A
0-1.5
+0.4-0.6
2.523
18.5
31.8
a b
B
BA
A
53.2
53.2
R46
M6 P1.0L:10 Min
11.0
CCW
-0.0
16-0
.036
5.00
+0.
03 0
1253.2
49.5
6.3
30 8
0 -0.0
5
25.4
25.4
68
19.05
9.5
22 22
6884
7.5
8650
607475
9.05
0 -0.1
5
58
-0.0
06-0
.024
+0.12 0
57.7
2222
131101
10
11.9
optional fan
BDP-10LInput Rotation CW CCW
Control Shaft Rotation a b a b
Inlet Port “A” “B” “B” “A”
Outret Port “B” “A” “A” “B”
ø7.1
ø177.8
ø88.9
ø45.7
ø24
ø84
36°
(4 Places)
Optional Fan
Rotation Wind
±0.2
ø12
.00
ø10
.13
ø5.00
2- ø6.73 ±0.13
ø15
ø82
.55
ø95.25
±0.1
21° 21°
Section A-A
Section B-B
Port “A”
1
“A” Port3/4-16UNFSAE O Ring Boss
2
“B” Port3/4-16UNFSAE O Ring Boss
Bypass Valve Full Open at“1” RevolutionClosing Torque
5
“A” Gage Port9/16-18UNFSAE O Ring Boss
4
Charge Pump Inlet7/16-20UNFSAE O Ring Boss
6
“B” Gage Port9/16-18UNFSAE O Ring Boss
3
Case Drain Port7/16-20UNFSAE O Ring Boss
Port “B”
10 Places
www.sauer-danfoss.com520L0935 · Rev AB · Jan 2009
Sauer-Danfoss (US)Company2800 East 13th StreetAmes,IA 50010,USAPhone:+1515239-6000Fax:+15152396618
Sauer-DanfossGmbH&Co.OHGPostfach 2460,D-24531 NeumunsterKrokamp 35,D-24539 Neumunster,GermanyPhone:+494321871-0Fax:+494321871122
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Localaddress:
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Weofferourcustomersoptimumsolutionsfortheirneedsanddevelop new products and systems in close cooperation and partner ship with them.
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