7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

1/7

INTRODUCTION TO COURSE SCOPE

Name of Course : Basic Chemistry

Credit Hour : 2.0/3.0 Credit Hours

Course Code : AF 1012/ Bt 1023

Objectives :

At the end of this course, students should be able to:

To understand the structure, relationship and bonding between chemical minute structure.

To list the basic principles of solution, buffer, electrolyte and non electrolyte.

To calculate simple chemistry calculations and plotting of graphs.

To outline the concept of oxidation and reduction

Week Hour Topics Note/References

1 2 MODULE 1 Concept of matter

1- Nature of matter

-atom

-molecule

-ion

-compound

2- Physical state of matter

- Solid

- Liquid

- Gas

3- Change in heat to the change in kinetic

energy of particles -insect immunity

4- Inter-conversion of the state of matter in

terms of kinetic theory of matter- boiling

- melting

- freezing

- sublimation

Asrul

7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

2/7

- condensation

1 Tutorial 1 Asrul

2 2 MODULE 2 Atomic structure and isotopes1- Nucleon number

2- Proton number

3- Electron number

4- Symbol of element

5- Isotope

6- Calculation regarding nucleon, proton and

electron number.

Asrul

1 Tutorial 2

3 2 MODULE 3 Concept of molecules and ions

1- Relative atomic mass (Ar)

2- Relative molecular mass (Mr)

3- Calculation involving Ar and Mr

4- Calculation involving moles, number of

particles and mass

-mole

mass

-mass- mole

-mole number of particles

-number of particles - mole

Asrul

1 Tutorial 3

4 2 MODULE 4 Electronic arrangement of

atom

1- Electron arrangement

-2.8.8.X form and drawing structure

2- Valence electron

Asrul

7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

3/7

3- Molecular and empirical formula calculation

4- Chemical equation

-write chemical formula in a IUPAC standard

form

-chemical equation balance

-chemical equation calculation

5- Solving numerical problem using chemical

equation

1 Tutorial 4 Asrul

5 2 MODULE 5 Chemical bonding

Stability of inert gases

-octet rule

-duplet rule

Conditions for the formation of chemical bonds

Types of chemical bonds

-ionic

-covalent

Formation of ionic bonding

Electron arrangements for the ions formed

Formation of ionic bond by drawing

Meaning of covalent bond

Formation of covalent bond

Formation of a covalent bond by drawing electron

arrangement

Properties of ionic compounds

Properties of covalent compounds

1 Tutorial 5 Quiz 1 ( asrul &

ijad)

6 2 MODULE 6 Electrolyte and non-electrolyte

Electrolyte and its examples

Non-electrolyte and its examples

Electrolysis in molten condition

- cation, anion, anod and cathode

- half-equations for the discharge of ions at

anode and cathode

ijad

7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

4/7

- products of the electrolysis of molten

compounds

Electrolysis in aqueous condition

- cation, anion, anod and cathode

- half-equations for the discharge of ions at

anode and cathode- products of the electrolysis of molten

compounds

Uses of electrolysis in industries

- in extraction, purification and electroplating

of metals

1 Tutorial 6

7 MID SEMESTER EXAMINATION

8 2 MODULE 7

Acid, base and solution

The meaning of acid, base and alkali

The uses of acids, bases and alkalis in daily life

The role of water in the formation of hydrogen

ions to show the properties of acids

The role of water in the formation of hydroxide

ions to show the properties of alkalis

Physical properties of acids and alkalis

Chemical properties of acids and alkalis

ijad

1 Tutorial 7

9 2 MODULE 8 Strong acid and base

Use of pH scale

pH value with acidic or alkaline properties of a

substance

Concentration of hydrogen ions with pH value

Concentration of hydoxide ions with pH value

Strong or weak acid with degree of dissociation

Strong or weak alkali with degree of dissociation

Conceptualise qualitatively strong and weak acids

Conceptualise qualitatively strong and weak

alkalis

ijad

1 Tutorial 8

7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

5/7

10 2 MODULE 9 Acid and base calculation

The meaning of concentration

The meaning of molarity

The relationship between the number of moles

with molarity and volume of a solution

Methods for preparing standard solutions

Preparation of a solution with a specified

concentration using dilution method

pH value with molarity of acid and alkali

Solve numerical problems involving morality of

acids and alkalis

Ijad

1 Tutorial 9

11 2 MODULE 10 Neutralization

Meaning of neutralisation

Application of neutralisation in daily life

Equations for neutralisation reactions

Examples of salts used in daily life

Meaning of salt

Soluble salts and insoluble salts

Preparation of soluble salts

Purification of soluble salts by recrystallisation

Physical characteristics of crystals Preparation of insoluble salts

Chemical and ionic equations for reactions used in

the preparation of salts

ijad

1 Tutorial 10

12 2 MODULE 11 Titration graph

Describe acid-base titration

Determine the end point of titration during

neutralization

Solve numerical problems involving neutralisation

reactions to calculate either concentration or

volume of solutions

Asrul

7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

6/7

1 Tutorial 11 Quiz 2 (asrul &

ijad)

13 2 MODULE 12 Buffer solution

Biological buffers

-dissolve in CO2

-Dihydrogen phosphate (H2PO4-)-Protein macromolecules

Function of buffers

-regulate water homeostasis

-regulate electrolyte balance

Buffer control mechanism

- Respiratory controls

- Renal mechanisms

Ijad

1 Tutorial 12

14 2 MODULE 13 Oxidation and reduction

Oxidation of drugs

Reduction of drugs

Free radicals

Steps in oxidation

-initiation

-propagation

-termination

Oxidation prevention

Ageing

Genetic mutation and repair

Hydrolysis and mechanism of degradation of

drugs

Asrul

1 - Tutorial 13

15 2 Introduction to organic chemistry

1 Tutorial 14

16 2 Alkene

1 Tutorial 14

17 2 Alcohol

1 Tutorial 15

18 2 Carboxylic acid

1 Tutorial 16

7/29/2019 Basic Chemistry Combine TP

7/7

19 3 Revision

Other Additional Information

Percentage of Assessment Total (100%)

Continuous Assessment Quiz 1

Quiz 2

Assignment

15%

Mid Semester Examination 25%

Final Semester Examination 60%

Main references supporting the course

McCurry, J. & Castellion, M.E. 2003. Fundamentals of General Organics and Biological

Chemistry. Edisi ke-4. London: Prentice Hall.

.

Additional references supporting the course

Myers, R. 2003.The Basics of Chemistry. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.

Hall, N.2000. The New Chemistry. Cambridge, UK; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.

Journals, e-learning, creditable printed materials and internet sources