Báo cáo tổng hợp
Transcript of Báo cáo tổng hợp
1
General Information
Contact name
SAIGON THUONG TIN COMMERCIAL JOINT STOCK BANK
Head office
266-268 Nam Ky Khoi Nghia Street, Ward 8, District 3,
Hochiminh City (HCMC), Vietnam
Tel: (84 8) 39 320 420 – Fax: (84 8) 39 320 424
Website: www.sacombank.com.vn
Chartered Capital
VND 10,740,230,130,000 (as at 31 December 2011)
SWIFT code
SGTTVNVX
Number of Employees
9,607 employees (as of 31 December 2011)
1. Establishment and development
SAIGON THUONG TIN COMMERCIAL JOINT STOCK BANK
(Sacombank) was established under Decision No. 05/GP-UB dated on
03/01/1992 of People's Committee of Hochiminh city and operated by Decision
No.0006/NH-GP dated 05/12/1991 of The State Bank of Vietnam. Sacombank
officially went into operation on 21.12.1991, it was established through the
merger of Go Vap Economic Development Bank and three community credit
institutions: Tan Binh, Thanh Cong and Lu Gia. Sacombank was among the
first joint stock banks incorporated in Ho Chi Minh City.
Period 1991-1995, Sacombank is one of the first joint stock banks in
Hochiminh city. It started with initial capital of only VND3 billion. The active
network located mainly in the suburban districts and the business scope is very
small. Sacombank has made a remarkable point in the first year through policy
decisions, guidelines such as focus on handling bad debts; expand its network,
the issuance of debentures, made quick money transfer service. In 1993,
Sacombank opened its branch office in Hanoi. It was the first bank to provide
2
express remittance service between Hanoi and HCMC. The service has greatly
reduced physical cash transactions between the two Vietnam’s largest cities.
Period 1995-1998, Sacombank focused on the task of planning and
developing. In parallel, the bank continued to strengthen and reorganize. With
innovative public issue of shares, Sacombank's capital has increased from
VND23 billion to VND71 billion, which was initially established financial
capacity for the development of the bank.
Period 1999 - 2001, capital increased from VND71 billion to VND190
billion. In 1999, Sacombank inaugurated its Head Office at 278 Nam Ky Khoi
Nghia, District 3, HCMC. While upgrading the branch office under the
expanding network more than 20 provinces and major economic areas, and
established relationships with more than 80 foreign bank branches around the
world. Meanwhile, Sacombank became a member of the Association of
Telecommunications Contact Global Bank (SWIFT), Visa and Master Card.
Period 2001 - 2005, accomplished the economic development goals set
for 5-year planning period. Especially with the capital contribution of 03
foreign shareholders are financial institutions - the world's strongest banks and
factoring sector has access to support advanced technology and management
experience operating modern prepared for the process of international
economic integration. At the same time, the Bank initially successful model
developed joint ventures through capital contribution to establish joint venture
fund management - securities companies - insurance companies.
Period 2006-2010, Sacombank channels its efforts on improving
operational efficiency, management capacity upgrading, resolving inadequacies
and improving the bank’s adaptability and competitiveness. In 2006,
Sacombank is the first Vietnamese bank to be listed on the HOSE with a
chartered capital of VND1,900 billion. Year 2009 is a memorable year to
Sacombank with many milestones. In May, Sacombank was rated a “gold”
stock by the financial market. It has been a blue-chip since listing on the HOSE
and has attracted many local and foreign investors. In June, a branch was
opened in Phnom Penh. The bank achieved its aim of expanding into Indochina
3
to support cross border enterprises of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. After that,
in September, the bank upgraded the core banking system from Smartbank to
T24 R8 in all its transaction offices. In 2010, Sacombank has successfully
completed all 2001-2010 targets, with a growth rate of 64% per year. Building
a firm foundation while making necessary changes in the restructuring process,
The Bank is now taking actions to achieve the 2011 - 2020 targets.
After more than 20 years of operation, Sacombank becomes one of the
biggest joint-stock commercial bank in Vietnam with the Chartered Capital up
from VND190 billion in 2001 to VND10,740 billion in 12/2011. The network
with over 408 branches and transaction offices spread from north to south, the
staff of 9,607 people (12/2011), and relations with over 9700 agents of 250
banks in 91 countries around the world. Sacombank is also a joint stock bank
with the mass number of shareholders in Vietnam with over 74,130
shareholders, the shareholders of the factoring strategy is the financial group
and largest bank in the world such as:
Dragon Financial Holdings of Britain
International Financial Company (IFC) under the World Bank
Group Australia and New Zealand Bank (ANZ)
Along with these achievements, Sacombank aims to become a retail
bank versatile - modern - the best of Vietnam and large scale regional.
4
2. Organization
Figure 1: Organization Chart
HR & TRAINING
Human Resource
Department
Training Center
Board of Research &
Development
Board of Productivity
& Quality
Financial Institutions
Sector
PERSONAL BANKING
Personal Banking
E-Banking
Contact Center
CORPORATE BANKING
Corporate Banking
SHAREHOLDERS
COMMITTEE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS BOARD OF SUPERVISORS
FINANCIAL INVESTMENT COUNCIL
CREDIT COUNCIL GENERAL DIRECTOR
Board of Directors’ Office
Internal Audit
Investment Sector
TREASURY
Capital Market
Department
Forex Department
Northern Region
Treasury Center
TRANSACTION CENTER
CREDIT
Capital Market
Department
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
IT Department
Data Center
FINANCE
Finance Planning
Department
Accounting Department
ALM Sector
OPERATION
International Payment
Center
Domestic Payment &
Treasury Department
Forex Support Sector
REGIONS
Branches
Transaction
Offices
Subsidiaries SUPPORTING
Administration
Department
Construction Department
External Affairs Department
MA
NA
GE
ME
NT
AN
D S
UP
ER
VIS
OR
O
PE
RA
TIO
NS
5
3. Human Resources
By late 2011, Sacombank has a total of 9,607 employees. Despite a tight
labor market, the human resource capacity was enhanced with consistent staff
training and development, competitive remuneration, good management practices
and a professional working environment. Staff training was provided on an average
of two times per employee per year. The approaches of self-learning, on-the-job
training and distant learning were provided. The banks saw continual improve its
staff quality and have met human resource development requirements.
To be one of the best workplaces in Vietnam, Sacombank adopts the
workforce development objective of building a professional, modern and
stimulating work environment to attract, manage, retail and nurture talent”. To
improve its human resource management, Sacombank has developed a range of
initiatives based on:
1. Findings from an internal analysis of strengths and weaknesses of its
existing talents;
2. Opportunities and threats of the banking industry, arising from existing
and potential domestic and socio-economic conditions;
3. Bank’s strategic direction of its human resources; and
4. Organizational culture and staff welfare.
Besides maintaining a competitive compensation scheme and promoting
Sacombank’s brand in the labor market, the Human Resources Department (HRD)
has also established collaboration with universities and colleges in Ho Chi Minh
City for direct recruitment and internships for students. Sacombank is able to
formulate human resource policies, which not only increase the number of staff for
its growth but also create jobs for fresh graduates. From early 2011, Sacombank
strengthened its cooperation with universities by conducting recruitment exercises,
training programs, scientific research programs, site visits, provision of part-time
jobs for students, as well as providing banking services for students.
6
In 2010, Sacombank launched the Potential Trainee Program targeted at
senior students at universities and colleges in Ho Chi Minh City. Interns were
selected and assigned specific job functions that were based on the interns’ specific
potential. The interns will complete their graduation thesis as stipulated during the
internship. All internship-related expenses were covered by the bank. Upon
completion of the internship, trainees who have exhibited good performance were
employed to work at the branches where they interned. The Potential Trainee
Program received very favorable response from the branch network and also
captured the attention of the students in Ho Chi Minh City. In 2011, despite the
implementation of a more stringent selection process (comprising of qualifying tests
and interview), the Potential Trainee Program attracted 10,500 applicants, of which
880 were short-listed and 400 students were selected.
The bank also developed the Golden Idea program that awards employees
who demonstrated creativity and innovation. Notably, Sacombank conducted an on-
line employee satisfaction survey for the first time. The survey gathered opinions
and feedback of almost 5,000 Sacombank employees on improving staff policies.
In parallel, Sacombank also gave outstanding performance and long-service
awards. Medals were awarded to staff who served more than 10 years. It also
honors Sacombank talents in the Golden Book.
4. Scope of Operations
Sacombank is allowed to conduct:
Deposit taking, receiving foreign capital, funding business capital
requirements;
Local and international payments, transactions, and funds transfers;
Trading and investing in gold, foreign currency, and securities;
Other services offered by foreign banks in line with those allowed by the
State Bank of Vietnam.
7
5. Sacombank performance in period 2009-2011
Year-end 2009 2010 2011
Total Assets (VND billion) 98,474 141,799 140,137
Equity Capital (VND billion) 10,289 13,633 14,224
Chartered Capital (VND billion) 6,700 9,179 10,740
Total Deposits (VND billion) 86,335 126,203 109,384
Total Loans (VND billion) 55,497 77,486 79,429
Distribution network (Number of transaction points) 320 366 408
Number of Staff 7,200 8,507 9,607
For the year
Total Income (VND billion) 8,489 12,774 17,874
Total Expenses (VND billion) 6,588 10,348 15,134
Profit before tax (VND billion) 1,901 2,426 2,740
Profit after tax (VND billion) 1,484 1,799 2,033
Earnings per share (VND) 2,771 2,422 2,091
Financial Ratios
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) (at least 9%) 11.41% 9.97% 11.41%
Loans/Assets 56.00% 54.64% 56.68%
Loans/Deposits 64.00% 61.40% 72.61%
Non-performance Loan (NPL) 0.69% 0.52% 0.85%
Overdue Debts/ Outstanding Loans 0.88% 0.56% 0.56%
Non-interest income/ Total operating income 41.00% 30.00% 35.05%
Operating Expenses/ Total Expenses 22.00% 18.78% 22.45%
Earnings assets/ Total assets 85.00% 85.64% 79.38%
Return on Equity (ROE) 16.56% 15.04% 19.30%
Return on Assets (ROA) 1.79% 1.50% 2.00%
Table 1: Major Financial Indicators (Source: The Single-entity Financial Statements of Sacombank)
In 2010, the Vietnamese economy has it own set of challenges: (i)
unsustainable macroeconomic balance due to low economic growth; (ii) capricious
changes in prices of good and service and a high risk of inflation; (iii) reduction of
foreign exchange reserves; (iv) depressed stock markets; (v) deficits in trade
balance and balance of payments that created pressure on the USD/VND exchange
rate; (vi) public debt exceeding the safety limit, coupled with low productivity of
public investments. Moreover, natural disasters have affected livelihoods.
8
As Sacombank’s pillar of strength, the Board of Directors drew their wisdom
from their 20-year experience and from past adversities, to implement the actions in
2011:
Applied its four-pronged approach, which included:
Increasing its financial capacity rapidly;
Expanding the branch network;
Enhancing human resource capacity;
Modernizing banking technology ensuring stable operations, effective
management and sustainable development in line with State Bank
Vietnam’s regulations and Sacombank’s expectations.
In parallel, Sacombank tried to improve its adaptability and competitiveness
through process re-engineering of the systems, resource reallocation and culture.
The bank-undertaken project relating to workforce productivity, work performance,
business performance, management capacity and customer service delivery. All
these projects were re-aligned with IT systems to build stronger operations thereby
improving its standardization and integration capability.
5.1. Total asset
Figure 2: Total Asset, 2009-2011 Source: Sacombank’s annual reports
98,474
141,799 140,137
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
2009 2010 2011
Total Asset (VND Billion)
9
The graph presents data on the total asset of Sacombank over an 6 years
period, from 2006 till 2011. It will be noticed that the total asset of the bank
increased, but not stable. In 2009, total asset of Sacombank is VND98,474 billion.
The following year, it rose sharply to VND141,799 billion, with an overall increase
of VND43,325 billion. In 2011, total asset fell slightly VND140,137 billion,
showing a 1.17% decrease when compare with 2010. With that sum of asset,
Sacombank is still one of the biggest banks in Vietnam.
As mentioned above, the decline is not great if you know last year was a
difficult year for Vietnam's economy. This demonstrates that the bank had the right
policy to cope with these difficulties.
5.2. Total funding
Figure 3: Total Funding, 2009-2011
Source: Sacombank’s annual reports
In 2011, from its close monitoring of market development and
implementation of timely and flexible initiatives, Sacombank has developed and
stabilized the capital funding from its customers. In addition, The Bank has been
building a strong brand reputation as an international financial institution.
Sacombank has diversified and increased its funding sources through secondary
86,335
126,203
109,384
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
2009 2010 2011
Total Funding (VND Billion)
10
markets. The dependence on local transactions was gradually reduced through
Letters of Credit (L/C) with long-term refinancing at reasonable interest rates.
On 31 December 2011, its total funding decreased by 13.32% from late 2010
and achieved VND109,384 billion. Of this amount, funds raised from enterprises
and retail customers residents was VND103,285 billion, decreased by 0.5%,
constituting 94.42% of the total funding. However, the market share of Sacombank
deposit base has still grown steadily annually and reached 4.8% at end of 2011
(Total funding of Vietnam’s banking industry in 2011 is estimated at
VND2,278,833 billion - Source: The State Bank of Vietnam).
5.3. Loans
The range of Sacombank’s loans services improved remarkably. By
providing diverse choices that satisfy increasing consumer demands for each market
niche, the bank now taps the full potential of the market. It also contributes to socio-
economic development of the areas where the bank is represented.
Figure 4: Total Loans, 2009-2011
Source: Sacombank’s annual reports
By 31 December 2011, the total outstanding loans of Sacombank reached
VND79,429 billion, representing an increase of VND1,943 billion (or 2.5%) year-
55,497
77,486 79,429
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
2009 2010 2011
Total Loans (VND Billion)
11
on-year. Sacombank’s market share in 2011 continued to grow compared to the
previous year, accounting for 3.29% of the total outstanding loans of the banking
industry (Total outstanding loans of Vietnam’s banking industry in 2011 is
estimated at VND2,410,676 billion - source: The State Bank of Vietnam).
In addition, Sacombank enhances its credit risk management through the
Overdue Debt Prevention and Settlement Committee and sub-committees. Credit
quality has increased as evident in the continual drop in overdue and bad debts. As
at 31 December 2011, the overdue and bad debts ratios were only 0.85% (VND677
billion) and 0.65% (VND445 billion) respectively. This is much lower than the
industry average and the bank’s 2011 ceiling threshold (that is less than 2%).
5.4. Services
Figure 5: Net fee and commission income, 2009-2011 Source: Sacombank’s annual reports
In 2010, net fee and commission income reached VND935.44 billion, an
increase of 33% year-on-year (yoy). Of this, the percentage of fee income from
International Payments was the highest. The turnover amount of international
payments reached USD5,726 million, up by 37% yoy. The export payments
turnover had a significant increase with a corresponding decrease in import-related
payments. Remittances and Guarantees services grew strongly in the year.
696
926 935
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
2009 2010 2011
Net fee and commissionincome (VND Billion)
12
Remittance turnover recorded VND2,834,292 billion, up 76% yoy. The value of
Guarantees reached VND8,504 billion, up 73% yoy. These achievements were
made possible by Sacombank’s commitment to reduce dependence on interest
incomes through various means.
The bank formulated a stable income structure by improving import and
export financing, accelerating guarantee services, revising current remittance
products using advanced core banking technology and leveraging on its domestic
and overseas network. Concurrently, e-banking products with new features were
launched and the Customer Service Center was upgraded. The International
Payment Center has also revised its business model to streamline administrative
procedures and strengthened its advisory payment services.
5.5. Financial Results
The bank’s outstanding performance was made possible because of its
ability to manage the challenges, leverage the strengths of its branch network and
the ability to identify and seize opportunities effectively. In 2011, Profit before
Tax reached VND2,740 Billion, up by 12.94% yoy and exceeded the planned
target.
Figure 6: Financial Results, 2009-2011. Source: Sacombank’s annual reports.
1,901
2,426
2,740
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
2009 2010 2011
Profit Before Tax(VND Billion)
13
5.6. Solvency & profitability
In 2010, Sacombank re-shaped the Asset Liability structure and gradually improved
the imbalance of tenor between the two by increasing the medium and long-term funds,
raising funds from residents, especially increasing trust funds and issuing bonds.
Sacombank focuses on investments in physical facilities. Such investments were made in
accordance within planned budget and to balance short-term cost to long-term benefts.
The abovementioned measures improved proftability, stabilized liquidity and ensured
solvency as evidenced by:
Ratio of earning assets to total assets was 85.00%;
Average return on equity (ROE) ratio reached 19.3%; and
Return on assets (ROA) ratio was 2.0%.
Figure 7: Solvency & proftability, 2009-2011. Source: Sacombank’s annual reports.
6. Sacombank’s SWOT analysis
Strengths
Strategic partnerships with Australia and New Zealand Banking
Group and the International Finance Corporation, plus recognition and
various awards from the Government and trade press.
Emerged from the global financial crisis in a strong position.
16.56% 15.04%
19.30%
1.79% 1.50% 2.00%
0.00%
5.00%
10.00%
15.00%
20.00%
25.00%
2009 2010 2011
Return on Equity (ROE)
Return on Assets (ROA)
14
By not recycling the rapid growth of deposits into new loans, the bank
has reduced its loan-to-deposit ratio to less than 100%.
The bank also appears to be reducing its vulnerability to a lack of
liquidity within the banking system.
One of the largest and longest established commercial banks in
Vietnam.
Sacombank has one of the largest branch networks among commercial
banks.
Weaknesses
Lack of scale. Sacombank is a fairly large bank in Vietnam but a
small institution by international standards.
Potential direct and indirect problems from the bursting of the asset
price bubble.
Opportunities
Potential for continuing growth from a low base.
Leverage of strong position in the Small and medium enterprises
(SME) lending sector.
Expansion into southern China and countries in the Association of
Southeast Asian Nations.
Threats
Vulnerability to direct or indirect impact from the downturn in global
trade.
Vulnerable to government credit caps.
The increasing competition from other banks, including private
banking, particularly the 100% owned foreign banks such as HSCB,
ANZ.
Competition from other non-banking financial institutions and
investment funds operating in Vietnam as other financing channels for
enterprises.
15
7. Development Strategy
Based on its vision of “becoming the leading Retail Bank in the Region”,
Sacombank has developed several objectives, each with specific solutions and
roadmaps:
7.1. Human resources strategy
The Bank plans to have 13,000 employees in 2015. Therefore, it will:
Increase the employment of staff with appropriate capacity;
Identify and groom current staff in preparation for promotion and
succession;
Prepare recruitment and training policies to stabilize the number of staff
employees and maintain the attrition rate below 10% per year.
7.2. Banking technology strategy
IT plays a significant role in expanding operations. Based on the
development pathway of a modern bank, Sacombank shall implement a strong
IT strategy over the next 10 years, in order to:
Improve workforce productivity and provide a range of product and
services of international standards, through the use of advanced
technology (that is, continuous improvement and upgrading of the
T24 core banking system);
Improve the bank’s competitiveness and management capacity by
implementing the remaining features of the core banking system and
data warehouse, and continuous development of other technology
projects (excluding the T24 System). The MIS shall be improved to
support decision-making and implementation of the growth strategy
as well as to scale up organizational performance.
7.3. Financial strategy
In the next decade, Sacombank shall:
16
Enlarge the capital base. Accordingly, the Basel T1 shall be increased
by 15%-20% per annum and T2 capital shall be applied to seek
growth;
Increase total assets by an average of 15%-20% per annum;
Grow Profit before tax by an average of 17%-20%;
Increase ROE (Profit after tax/Average Shareholders Equity) to 15%-
17%;
Increase ROA (Profit after tax/Average total assets) to 1.5% - 1.7%.
7.4. Channel strategy
Sacombank aims to extend its branch network to 600 transaction points
nationwide by 2020. Apart from Laos and Cambodia, the bank will also consider
expanding to Malaysia, Singapore, the United States of America, Australia,
Europe and other Southeast Asian countries.
7.5. Business strategy (funding and lending)
Business approach in the next 10 years:
Total funding shall grow by an average of 15%-18% per annum in
2011-2020. Domestic funding shall represent 65%-85% of the total
fund raised;
Total loans shall grow by an average of 18%-20% per annum during
2011–2020.
7.6. Product and service strategy
Focusing on retail banking product and services, with a gradual
increase in fee based income. The ratio of total fee and commission
income to total income shall reach an average of 12%-18% per annum
within 2011-2020;
Satisfying customers’ needs in retail banking and provide the market
with reasonably priced financial product packages by cross-selling
with partners and member companies of the Sacombank Group;
17
Maximizing customers’ satisfaction by assuring product and service
quality at home and abroad;
Developing unique products and services to bring in operational
effectiveness and improved competitiveness;
Developing new services such as derivative products, structured
products, debt instrument products among others.
7.7. Management strategy
Improving Corporate Governance by using an advanced management
model;
Steadily developing the organization, human resources structure and
operational model;
Integrating Headquarters and transaction points for an effective
forecasting system;
Developing an advanced and professional risk management system in
accordance with international standards;
Improving internal audit process in accordance.
18
Contents General Information ....................................................................................................... 1
1. Establishment and development ............................................................................. 1
2. Organization ............................................................................................................ 4
Figure 1: Organization Chart ......................................................................................... 4
3. Human Resources .................................................................................................... 5
4. Scope of Operations ................................................................................................. 6
5. Sacombank performance in period 2009-2011 ....................................................... 7
5.1. Total asset .......................................................................................................... 8
Figure 2: Total Asset, 2009-2011 ............................................................................... 8
5.2. Total funding ..................................................................................................... 9
Figure 3: Total Funding, 2009-2011........................................................................... 9
5.3. Loans................................................................................................................ 10
Figure 4: Total Loans, 2009-2011 ............................................................................ 10
5.4. Services ............................................................................................................ 11
Figure 5: Net fee and commission income, 2009-2011 ............................................. 11
5.5. Financial Results ............................................................................................. 12
Figure 6: Financial Results, 2009-2011. .................................................................. 12
5.6. Solvency & profitability .................................................................................. 13
Figure 7: Solvency & proftability, 2009-2011. ............................................................ 13
6. Sacombank’s SWOT analysis ............................................................................... 13
7. Development Strategy ............................................................................................ 15
7.1. Human resources strategy .............................................................................. 15
7.2. Banking technology strategy ........................................................................... 15
7.3. Financial strategy ............................................................................................ 15
7.4. Channel strategy.............................................................................................. 16
7.5. Business strategy (funding and lending) ......................................................... 16
7.6. Product and service strategy ........................................................................... 16
7.7. Management strategy ...................................................................................... 17