Australia Office, Q3 2015 New CBD office supply is ... · • The sale of Investa’s portfolio of...
Transcript of Australia Office, Q3 2015 New CBD office supply is ... · • The sale of Investa’s portfolio of...
MARKETVIEW
New CBD office supply is
improving the quality of stock
Australia Office, Q3 2015
NEW SUPPLY CONTINUES THE TREND OF
IMPROVING OFFICE QUALITY IN CBD MARKETS
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 1
National CBD
WCE Jun-15
0.9% p.a
National CBD
Vacancy Q215
10.7%
National CBD Net
Absorption 2015
153,000sqm F
National CBD Net
Supply 2015
361,000sqm F
KEY POINTS
• CBRE estimates 350,000sqm of new supply will enter
Australian CBD markets in H215, a record for any
half-year period.
• Stock withdrawals will partly mitigate the impact, but
we forecast vacancy will rise to 12% by year-end.
• Tenant demand in Sydney has surprised to the upside
and we have revised up our 2015 forecasts for net
absorption (75,000sqm) and rent growth (4%).
• Tenant migration has boosted net absorption in the
Melbourne CBD, and we forecast this market will
record the highest level of net absorption
(80,000sqm) amongst CBD markets in 2015.
• Demand conditions in the resource markets (Brisbane,
Perth) remain weak.
• Net absorption turned positive in Adelaide in H115
following contraction in 2014.
• Net absorption also turned positive in Canberra in
H115. A relatively inactive pipeline should see
vacancy decline over the medium term.
• The sale of Investa’s portfolio of nine office towers to
CIC for $2.45bn boosted sales volumes in Q3.
• Capital markets remain strong in the gateway cities of
Sydney and Melbourne. Yields in Australian CBD
markets continue to compress (to varying degrees) but
we forecast this will moderate over H116.
National CBD
Prime Yield Q215
6.26%
Figure 1: Prime grade stock as a proportion of total market
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017
Australia Sydney Melbourne Brisbane Perth Canberra Adelaide
Source: CBRE Research, PCA , Q3 2015
MARKETVIEW
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY DRIVING OFFICE LEASING
IN 2015
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 2
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
HIGH TENANT INCENTIVES PUSHING REAL
EFFECTIVE RENTS TO POST-2000 LOWS
Figure 2: Contribution to office industries GVA growth
Source: CBRE Research, ABS Q32015
Figure 3: Australia CBD office rent growth in real terms
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018
Prime Real Net Face Rent Index
Prime Real Net Effective Rent Index
Forecast
Source: CBRE Research, ABS Q3 2015
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
An
nu
al
Co
ntr
ibu
tio
n (
%)
Health & social EducationPublic administration AdministrationProfessional & technical Rental, hiring and real estateFinance & insurance Info. media & telcoOther private services GVA - Office based sectors
MARKETVIEW
-12.0%
-9.0%
-6.0%
-3.0%
0.0%
3.0%
6.0%
9.0%
12.0%
-160,000
-120,000
-80,000
-40,000
0
40,000
80,000
120,000
160,000
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Net
Ad
dit
ion
s a
nd
Ab
so
rpti
on
(S
qm
)
Annual Net Additions (sqm) Annual Net Absorption
Vacancy %
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 3
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 4: Net Supply, Absorption and Vacancy
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 5: CBD New Supply Pipeline
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Forecast
Sydney Office Markets
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
5 M
art
in P
lace
20 M
art
in P
lace
Bara
ngaro
o S
ou
th T
2
Bara
ngaro
o S
ou
th T
3
200 G
eorg
e S
t
333 G
eorg
e S
t
Bara
ngaro
o S
ou
th T
1
Darlin
g S
quare
151 C
lare
nce S
t
The R
ibbon
275 G
eorg
e S
tree
t
1 C
arr
ingto
n S
tree
t
50 B
ridge S
t
Georg
e &
Pitt S
t (L
end
Lease
)
37-5
1 P
itt S
t
33 B
ligh S
t
60 M
art
in P
lace
2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 1905 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020
Sqm
New Pre-committed Mooted
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Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 4
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 6: Prime Net Face Rents by Market ($/sqm)
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 7: Vacancy by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
Pri
me
Net
Fa
ce
Ren
t ($
/sq
m)
Sydney CBD North Sydney
Crows Nest St Leonards Chatswood
Macquarie Park Parramatta
Forecast
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Sydney CBD North Sydney
Crows Nest St Leonards Chatswood
Macquarie Park Parramatta
Forecast
Sydney Office Markets
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Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 5
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 8: Office Sales by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 9: Prime Yield by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Sydney Office Markets
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Pri
me
Yie
lds
(%
)
Sydney CBD North SydneyCrows Nest St Leonards ChatswoodMacquarie Park Parramatta
Forecast
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
$8,000
Sa
les
Vo
lum
es
($
m)
Sydney CBD North Sydney
Crows Nest St Leonards Chatswood
Macquarie Park Parramatta
Sydney City Fringe
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© 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 6
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 10: Net Supply, Absorption and Vacancy
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Melbourne Office Markets
Figure 11: CBD Supply Pipeline
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
Vacancy (%
)
Net A
dd
itio
ns a
nd
Ab
sorption (Sq
m)
Annual Net Additions (sqm) Annual Net Absorption
Vacancy %
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
313
Spencer St
570
Bourke St
700
C
ollin
s Str
eet
699
Bourke St
567
C
ollin
s St
525
C
ollin
s Str
eet
360
C
ollin
s Str
eet
Collin
s Sq Tw
r 2
80 C
ollin
s St
477
C
ollin
s St
664
C
ollin
s Str
eet
447
C
ollin
s St
2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2017 2018 2018 2020
Sq
m
New Refurb Precommitted Mooted
Forecast
Q3 2015 CBRE Research
MARKETVIEW
© 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 7
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 12: Prime Net Face Rents by Market ($/sqm)
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 13: Vacancy by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Melbourne Office Markets
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
Prim
e N
et Face R
ent ($
/sqm
)
Melbourne CBD Southbank St Kilda Road
Forecast
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
Vacancy (%
)
Melbourne CBD Southbank St Kilda Road
Forecast
Q3 2015 CBRE Research
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© 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 8
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 14: Office Sales by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 15: Prime Yield by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Melbourne Office Markets
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Prim
e Y
ield
s (%
)
Melbourne CBD Southbank St Kilda Road
Forecast
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
$4,500
$5,000
Sale
s V
olu
mes ($
m)
Melbourne CBD Southbank St Kilda Road Melbourne Suburban
Q3 2015 CBRE Research
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Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 9
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 16: Net Supply, Absorption and Vacancy
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 17: CBD Supply Pipeline
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Brisbane Office Markets
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
1
80
Bri
sba
ne
1
55
Qu
ee
n S
tre
et
4
80
Qu
ee
n S
tre
et
3
10
An
n S
tree
t
1
Will
iam
Str
ee
t
3
04
Ge
org
e S
tre
et
2015 2015 2016 2016 2016 2019
Sq
m
New Refurb Precommitted
-12.0%
-9.0%
-6.0%
-3.0%
0.0%
3.0%
6.0%
9.0%
12.0%
15.0%
18.0%
21.0%
-120,000
-90,000
-60,000
-30,000
0
30,000
60,000
90,000
120,000
150,000
180,000
210,000
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Net
Ad
dit
ion
s a
nd
Ab
so
rpti
on
(s
qm
)
Annual Net Additions (sqm) Annual Net Absorption
Vacancy %
Forecast
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 10
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 18: Prime Net Face Rents by Market ($/sqm)
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 19: Vacancy by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Brisbane Office Markets
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
Pri
me
Net
Fa
ce
Ren
t ($
/sq
m)
Brisbane CBD Near City
Forecast
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Va
ca
nc
y(%
)
Brisbane CBD Near City
Forecast
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Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 11
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 20: Office Sales by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 21: Prime Yield by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Brisbane Office Markets
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Pri
me
Yie
lds
(%
)
Brisbane CBD Near City
Forecast
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
Sa
les
Vo
lum
es
($
m)
Brisbane CBD Brisbane Near City Suburban
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 12
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 22: Net Supply, Absorption and Vacancy
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Perth Office Markets
Figure 23: CBD Supply Pipeline
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
-12%
-9%
-6%
-3%
0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
18%
21%
24%
-80,000
-60,000
-40,000
-20,000
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Net
Ad
dit
ion
s a
nd
Ab
so
rpti
on
(S
qm
)
Annual Net Additions (sqm) Annual Net AbsorptionVacancy %
Forecast
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
Go
lden
Sq
Kin
gs S
q (
Bld
g 2
)
Kin
gs S
q (
Bld
g 3
)
Kin
gs S
q (
Bld
g 4
)
99
9 H
ay S
t
Bro
okfield
Pl -
Tw
r 2
Kin
gs S
q (
Bld
g 1
)
Colo
nia
l B
uild
ing
Old
Tre
asu
ry B
ldg
Cap
ita
l S
q T
wr
1
48
0 H
ay S
t
Eliz
ab
eth
Qu
ay
2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2018 2018 2023
Sq
m
New Refurb Precommitted Mooted
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Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 13
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 24: Prime Net Face Rents by Market ($/sqm)
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 25: Vacancy by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Perth Office Markets
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
$800
$900
Pri
me
Net
Fa
ce
Ren
t ($
/sq
m)
Perth CBD West Perth
Forecast
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Perth CBD West Perth
Forecast
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 14
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 26: Office Sales by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 27: Prime Yield by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Perth Office Markets
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
Sa
les
Vo
lum
es
($
m)
Perth CBD West Perth Suburban
6.0%
6.5%
7.0%
7.5%
8.0%
8.5%
9.0%
Pri
me
Yie
lds
(%
)
Perth CBD West Perth
Forecast
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 15
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 28: Net Supply, Absorption and Vacancy
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Adelaide Office Markets
Figure 29: CBD Supply Pipeline
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
-20,000
-10,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
Vacancy (%
)
Net A
dd
itio
ns a
nd
Ab
sorption (Sq
m)
Annual Net Additions (sqm) Annual Net Absorption
Vacancy %
Forecast
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50
Flin
de
rs S
t
16
7-1
75 F
lind
ers
St
16
9 P
irie
St
82
-98
Wake
field
St
1 K
ing
Will
iam
St
11
5 K
ing W
illia
m S
t
17
0 F
rom
e S
t
Pre
cin
ct G
PO
Festiva
l P
laza
2015 2015 2015 2015 2015 2016 2016 2018 2018
Sq
m
New Refurb Precommitted Mooted
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 16
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 30: Prime Net Face Rents by Market ($/sqm)
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Adelaide Office Markets
Figure 31: Vacancy by Market
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
$400
$450
Prim
e N
et Face R
ent ($
/sqm
)
Adelaide CBD Adelaide Fringe Total
Forecast
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
Vacancy (%
)
Adelaide CBD Adelaide Fringe Total
Forecast
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 17
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 32: Office Sales by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 33: Prime Yield by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Adelaide Office Markets
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
Sale
s V
olu
mes ($
m)
Adelaide CBD Adelaide Fringe Suburban
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
Prim
e Y
ield
s (%
)
Adelaide CBD Adelaide Fringe Total
Forecast
MARKETVIEW
-8%
-4%
0%
4%
8%
12%
16%
20%
-40,000
-20,000
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Net
Ad
dit
ion
s a
nd
Ab
so
rpti
on
(S
qm
)
Annual Net Additions (sqm) Annual Net AbsorptionVacancy %
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 18
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 34: Net Supply, Absorption and Vacancy
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 35: CBD Supply Pipeline
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Forecast
Canberra Office Markets
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
An
ke
tell
St
Offic
es
Min
ing I
nd
ustr
y H
se
10 -
12
Lo
nsd
ale
St
AC
T G
ovt
Gu
ng
ah
lin O
ffic
e
Tug
ge
ran
on
g O
ffic
e P
ark
Lo
vett
Tow
er
Se
ctio
n 6
3
Nort
hb
ou
rne
Sq
uare
Se
ctio
n 9
6
2015 2015 2015 2015 2017 2017 2018+ 2018+ 2018+
Sq
m
New Refurb Precommitted Mooted
MARKETVIEW
$320
$330
$340
$350
$360
$370
$380
Pri
me
Net
Fa
ce
Ren
t ($
/sq
m)
Canberra CBD Canberra Civic Canberra Non- Civic
Forecast
Figure 38: Prime Yield by Market
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
6.0%
6.5%
7.0%
7.5%
8.0%
8.5%
9.0%
Pri
me
Yie
lds
(%
)
Canberra CBD Canberra Civic Canberra Non- Civic
Forecast
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
Va
ca
nc
y (
%)
Canberra CBD Canberra Civic Canberra Non- Civic
Forecast
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 19
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Figure 36: Prime Net Face Rents by Market ($/sqm)
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Figure 37: Vacancy by Market
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
Canberra Office Markets
MARKETVIEW
Q3 2015 CBRE Research © 2015 CBRE, Inc. | 20
AUSTRALIA OFFICE
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2015
f: forecast, NER: net effective rent, NFR: net face rent
Table 1: Major Market Forecasts, Q3 2015
Sydney CBD Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15f Dec-16f Dec-17f
Net Additions 102,414 3,022 66,921 47,570 89,004
Net Absorption 6,305 78,262 74,796 57,701 45,181
Vacancy 9.0% 7.4% 7.2% 6.9% 7.7%
Prime NFR $883 $891 $918 $941 $960
Prime NER $590 $586 $615 $630 $662
Prime Yield 6.43% 5.96% 5.38% 5.39% 5.66%
Melbourne CBD Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15f Dec-16f Dec-17f
Net Additions 79,391 94,124 65,779 61,768 45,000
Net Absorption 857 67,213 81,713 41,902 47,974
Vacancy 8.7% 9.1% 8.6% 8.9% 8.8%
Prime NFR $488 $492 $497 $502 $509
Prime NER $343 $337 $338 $341 $346
Prime Yield 6.73% 6.53% 6.16% 6.23% 6.50%
Brisbane CBD Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15f Dec-16f Dec-17f
Net Additions 10,255 - 4,436 17,637 106,910 -48,812
Net Absorption - 100,099 - 29,836 - 4,254 13,395 25,058
Vacancy 14.3% 15.5% 16.4% 19.6% 16.9%
Prime NFR $624 $618 $615 $609 $609
Prime NER $445 $409 $400 $396 $408
Prime Yield 7.47% 7.14% 7.00% 6.95% 7.25%
Perth CBD Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15f Dec-16f Dec-17f
Net Additions 7,343 29,009 115,346 25,225 - 10,000
Net Absorption - 46,442 - 67,270 - 28,599 21,271 23,458
Vacancy 9.0% 14.8% 22.1% 22.0% 20.2%
Prime NFR $736 $670 $597 $579 $570
Prime NER $650 $469 $328 $318 $342
Prime Yield 7.93% 7.93% 7.70% 7.85% 8.04%
Adelaide CBD Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15f Dec-16f Dec-17f
Net Additions 37,756 - 4,389 45,391 10,800 0
Net Absorption - 6,138 - 18,703 11,532 8,639 12,277
Vacancy 12.4% 13.5% 15.5% 15.5% 14.6%
Prime NFR $390 $411 $413 $413 $417
Prime NER $311 $308 $289 $289 $300
Prime Yield 8.06% 7.96% 7.07% 7.22% 7.54%
Canberra Dec-13 Dec-14 Dec-15f Dec-16f Dec-17f
Net Additions 61,232 46,057 50,288 - 23,629 17,440
Net Absorption 35,297 - 21,765 18,049 18,561 27,499
Vacancy 12.9% 15.4% 15.2% 13.6% 13.0%
Prime NFR $359 $357 $365 $372 $379
Prime NER $276 $275 $281 $286 $292
Prime Yield 7.71% 7.74% 7.39% 7.38% 7.67%
Table 2: Major Office Sales, Australia, Q3 2015
Address Market Sale Date Sale Price Purchaser Vendor
Investa Property Trust portfolio* Various Aug-15 $2.45bn China Investment Corporation Investa Property Trust
*Assets comprised 126 Phillip St (25%), 225 George St (25%), 400 George St (50%), 31 Market St (100%), 55 Market St (100%) and 255 Elizabeth St (100%) in Sydney; 80 Pacific H’way (100% in North Sydney); 120
Collins St (50%) in Melbourne; and 410 Ann St (100%) in Brisbane.
222 Exhibition Street Melbourne CBD, Vic Aug-15 $222.5m LaSalle Investment AMP Capital
Aurizon Headquarters Fortitude Valley, Qld Sep-15 $170.0m Charter Hall Core Office Fund/Direct Office Fund Consolidated Properties
Space 207 St Leonards, NSW Aug-15 $169.5m Altis Property Valad Property Group
ATO Building Box Hill, Vic Sep-15 $156.0m FG Asset Management Cromwell
Australian Federal Police Building Sydney CBD, NSW Sep-15 $150.0m Commerzbank Kinder Investments
114 William Street Melbourne CBD, Vic Aug-15 $125.1m Straits Real Estate Kyko Group
The Forum St Leonards, NSW Aug-15 $115.0m Abacus Property Group Challenger Life
ATO Building Northbridge, WA Aug-15 $101.0m Warrington Property/Goldman Sachs Deka Immobilien
19 Harris Street Sydney CBD, NSW Jul-15 $91.9m Grocon LaSalle Investment Management
MARKETVIEW
Disclaimer: Information contained herein, including projections, has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. While we do not doubt its accuracy,
we have not verified it and make no guarantee, warranty or representation about it. It is your responsibility to confirm independently its accuracy and completeness.
This information is presented exclusively for use by CBRE clients and professionals and all rights to the material are reserved and cannot be reproduced without prior
written permission of CBRE.
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