Audio Lingual Method-2
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Transcript of Audio Lingual Method-2
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Based on the theory that language
learning is a question of habit
formation.
It has its origins in Skinners principles
of behaviour theory.
Theories of Audio-Lingual Method
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Students able to use the target language communicatively.
Students need to over learn the target language.
Students need to learn to use the target language
automatically without stopping to think.
Students achieve this by forming new habits in the target
language and overcoming the old habits of their native
language.
Be able to listen, speak, read, and write in the target language, with
emphasis on listening and speaking.
Goals of using Audio-Lingual Method
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Directing and controlling the language behaviour of the
students.
Provide the students with a good model for imitation.
Controls students behaviour
Teachers Role
Students Role Imitate the model speakers teacher or tapes
Follow the teacher directions and respond accurately and
rapidly.
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6. Vocabulary is strictly limited and learned in context.
7. There is much use of tapes, language labs and visual aids.
8. Great importance is attached to pronunciation.
9. Very little use of the mother tongue by teachers is permitted.10. Successful responses are immediately reinforced.
11. There is a great effort to get students to produce error- free
utterances.
12. There is a tendency to manipulate language and disregard content.
Characteristic of the teaching /
learning process
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Three activities based on this method
Dictation:
Using any piece of literature at the students' reading level,
read the piece aloud several times. Have the students write
down what they hear. The idea is to write what they have
heard as literally as possible.
Objective:
Listen purposefully to determine main
ideas and important details.
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Dialog Memorization:
Students are given a short dialog to memorize then they
must use mimicry and applied role playing to present the
dialog. Examples of dialogs that could be used are included
in the materials section.
Objective:
Experiment with language and non-verbal elements (eg.
gesture) to achieve an effect for a particular purpose and
audience.
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6. Flashcards:
Using flashcards with words that are relevant to them
brainstorm other words about the word on the card. A new
word could be chosen each day.
Objective:
Make connections between text, prior knowledge, and
personal experiences.
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AFZANIZAN BT AHMAD
KHAIRUN NADHIRAH BT IBRAHIM
FAIZAH BT ABU BAKAR
NORASMIN BT CHE YA
PPGTSL A