Astrophysics and Women
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Notes & CommentsDecember 2014
.'Fem inism & astrophysics
G er tru d e Stein once remarked that it is im-
portan t to know how far to go in going too
far. It is curious that certain radical femi-
niststhat is, th e relentlessly vindictive so-
rority w hich, since the 1960s, has made such
a nuisance o f itself on college campuses and
other protected purlieus o f affluent Western
societieshave always had difficulty follow-
ing Steins advice. W ha t makes it curious,o f course, is tha t Stein is such an iconic fig-
ure for their coven. Tender Buttons(get it?).
Alice B. Toklas. A rose is a rose is a rose.
Cant you hear the pulpit tones wa fting up
from those phrases? And yet when Stein got
around to dispensing a practical, reallife ad-
mo nition, they completely ignore her. They
neverknow how far to go in going to o far.
W h a t prompts these uncharitable thoughts
is the saga, much in the news as we write, o f
Dr. Matt Taylor. Taylor is the fortysomething
Britishborn astrophysicist who is projec t sci-
entist for the European Space Agencys Rosetta
Mission. Earlier this year, there were hosan-
nas when Taylor and his colleagues success-
fully brought die Rosetta spacecraft, which
had been tootling around the solar system
for a decade, ou t o f hibernation. Th at suc-
cess prompted the exuberant rocket scientist
to have a tattoo of Rosetta and Philae, its
landing probe, inscribed upon his leg. Last
month , the Rosetta team engineered an even
greater triumph. After guiding Rosetta on a
journey o f some four billionmiles, they were
in (virtual) sight o f their holy grail, comet
67P/ChuryumovGerasimenko. The cometat
2.8 miles long, a veritable flyspeck in the real
estate o f outer spacewas hurtling thro ugh
space at some 41,000 miles per hour. It was 311
million miles from Earth. Nevertheless, Taylor
and his team managed to detach Philae from
its mother ship, remotely guide it towards
Mr. 67P/CG, and land the probe on the speeding comet.This was the first time in history,
as the British politician Boris Johnson put it,
that a representative of humanity had paid a
visit to the surface o f a comet. Slick work, eh?
A few days after this stupendous feat o f engi-
neering and scientific bravado, Dr. Taylor went
on television to say a few words about the mis-
sion. He was clearly overcome by emotion. Butit soon became evident that he was stirred no t
by feelings o f relief and triumph but of morti-
fication. Choking back tears, he leaned forward
towards the microphone andapologized.
Apologized. Why? Because The Atlantics
tech writer Rose Eveleth and an angry horde
o f feminists didnt like wha t he was wearing
when he first broke the news o f the landing.
Yes, thats right: they didnt like his shirt,
so they mounted a social media attack on
the hapless scientist. Quoth Eveleth: No
no women are toooootally welcome in our
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community, just ask the dude in this shirt.
Oth er hysterics on the distaff side followed
suit, as did New Yorker blogger James Di-
Gioia who sniffed: Technology advances
while society remains decidedly retrograde.
T h e com mentator Glenn Reynolds got to the
nub of the matter when, writing in USA Today,
he no ted that some feminists took one of the
great achievements o f human history . . . and
made it all abo ut the clothes. It was, Reyn
olds continued, one small shirt for a man,
one giant leap backward for womankind.
S o what abou t that shirt? What was so of
fensive? You can easily find pictures of Dr.
Taylor in his shirt on the internet. Its a
brightly colored Hawaiian-style number fes
tooned w ith cartoon-like drawings o f scantily
clad, gun-toting women, made for him by a
close female friend (whose business, we are
happy to report, has boomed). It is straight
out of a 1950s Sci-Fi adventure story: Out of
This World, Space Detective, and lets no t forgetAttack o f the so-ft Woman. Do you find
such things offensive? We dont. Theyre not
lewd. Merely, well, nerdy. Such vivid gar
ments may or may not be to your tastethey
are not to oursbut then tattoos of space
ships may or m ay not be to you r taste either.
A s k yourself this: Was this shirt as insult
ing as heaping pseudo-moral obloquy upon agreat scientist in his ho ur o f triumph because
you happen to disapprove, or at least you
pre tend to disapprove , o f images of girls on
his shirt? We agree with Mr. Johnson, who
had this to say in his column for the Daily
Telegraph-. I think his critics should go to
the Na tional Gallery and look at theRokeby
Venusby Velazquez. O r look at the stu ff by
Rubens. Are we saying that these glorious im
ages should be torn from the walls? Or to rn
just from the chests o f brilliant scientists who
indulge in a bit o f whimsy when it comes to
the ir haberdashery? W ha t are we all, John
son asked, a bunch o f Islamist maniacs who
think any representation o f the hum an form
is an offence against God? This is the 21st cen
tury, for goodness sake. And if you ask your
self why so few have come to the defence o f
the scientist, the answer is tha t no one dares.
T h e w hole thing is so silly that one m ight be
tempted to dismiss it as a freakish exception
and move on. But, as many victims of political
correctness of ou r college campuses know to
their sorrow, it is anything but innocent. Dr.
Taylors humiliation , as Mr. Johnson noted,
was like something from the show trials of Stalin,
or from the sobbing testimony of the enemies of
Kim Il-sung, before they were taken away and
shot. It was like a scene from Maos cultural revo
lution when weeping intellectuals were forced to
confess their crimes against the people.
Why was he forced into this humiliation?
Because he was subjected to an unrelent
ing tweetstorm of abuse. He was bombarded
across the internet with a hurtling dust-
cloud of hate, orchestrated by lobby groups
and politically correct media organisations.
T he whole episode stinks of rancid politically
correct animus. C ritics who have described
the event as political correctness gone mad
are not wrong. But it is worth noting that
the case of Dr. Taylor is by no means the only
such outrage. O n the contrary, the com mis
sars of political correctness have been em
bo ldened over the last couple of decades asthey have succeeded in one case after anothe r
in using race or sex to bully their opponents
into subm ission. Cast you r mind back to the
episode o f Larry Summers. In 2005, Sum
mers, then the President of Harvard Uni
versity, fresh from locking horns with one
of academias most prominent charlatans
and race-baiters, Cornel West, found himself
speaking at a conference atm i t on Diversify
ing the Science & Engineering Workforce.
Summers speculated on why there are not
mo re wo men scientists at elite universities.
He touched on several possibilities: maybe
patterns o f discrimination had something
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to do w ith it. Maybe most women preferred
to p u t their families before their careers. O r
maybe, as Summers asserted in an attempt
to be provocative and to ignite a more
open discussion about underrepresenta-tion, it had something to do with differ-
ent availability of aptitude at the h igh end.
W h a t a storm tha t last comment sparked! I
felt I was going to be sick, wailed Nancy Hop-
kins, a professor of biology at the Massachu-
setts Institute of Technology, who then walked
ou t on Summers. My heart was pounding and
my breath was shallow, Hopkins trembled.
I was extremely upset. Whatever happened
to strong women? What would Margaret
Thatcher have done?
That bo ut o f hysteria did for Larry Sum -
mers, who was shortly thereafter ignomini
ously forced from the presidency o f Harvard
because he had inadvertendy trespassed upon
the delicate feelings o f some touchy feminists.
W h y is it acceptable for celebrities or o thercertified feminist icons to prance around in
pornographic splendor when men are expected
to behave with Mrs. Grundyesque rectitude?
And why is the former empow ering while
any deviation from die latter is sexist? Why
is it that these selfappointed moral guardians
and professional feminists are always looking
for a whipping post? Why dont they just get
on with their work: dosomething to command
admiration rather than screaming murder atevery unsanctioned statement? Look just
beyond Americas horizonsthere one can
surely find women who deserve the defense
of an angry horde. Ho w about the women
in Egypt, for example, where more than
90 percent over age fifteen are subjected to
the barbaric practice of genital mutilation?
T h e case of Dr. Taylors shirt may seem like
little more than a bad joke. In fact, it is some-
thing more sinister. It is a vivid example ofwhat
happens when a selfenfranchised politically
correct cadre sets about quashing freedom and
eccentricity in tire name o f an alwaysevolving
sensitivity. The goal, as one wag put it, is a
testosteronefree society in which everything
tha t is no t mandatory is prohibited. W hich iswhy the Rose Eveleths and Nancy Hopkinses
o f the wo rld are victimizers, not victims, and
their b rand o f feminism is an atavistic, tribal
ideology as harmful to wom en as it is to men.
The New Criterion on art
F o r m ore than a decade, we have devoted a
large portion of our December issue to the visu-
al arts. We do so again this year, with a number
o f reviews and essays assembled by our Execu-
tive Ed itor James Panero on a wide variety of
subjects, from the cutouts o f Henri Matisse to
the new New Brutalism in architecture to how
the Brooklyn Museum has failed Brooklyn art.
Marco Grassi accompanies Philippe de Monte-
bello, the former director o f the Metropolitan
Museum of Art, around some o f the worlds
great museums, and Victoria Coates meditates
on the way democracies throughout the ages
have enlisted art in their pursuit o f the ideal of
responsible selfgovernance. Readers alarmed
by the skyrocketing cost of visiting many m u-
seums today will be interested in the cold eye
Daniel Grant casts upon that unedifying phe-
nom enon, while anyone concerned about the
fate o f our public spaces will want to turn to
the astringent essay by Bruce Cole, the former
Director o f the National Endowm ent for the
Humanities, who anatomizes Frank Gehrysproposed travesty for a monumen t honoring
Dwight D. Eisenhower in Washington, D.C.
We are pleased once again to be able to bring
such a cornucopia of incisive reflections on art
to our readers. In years gone by, this special
section was made possible by support from
some o f our coconspirators, including the late
Helen Frankenthaler, a dear friend o fThe New
Criterion.This year, we are deeply grateful for
the generous interventions o f Bobbie Foshay,Alex and Mary Ross, and the J. M. Foundation,
which made our special section on art possible.
Thank you one and all.
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