ARTS & HUMANITIES Musical Instrument Families Timbre Timbre (a.k.a. tone color) is the special sound...
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Transcript of ARTS & HUMANITIES Musical Instrument Families Timbre Timbre (a.k.a. tone color) is the special sound...
![Page 1: ARTS & HUMANITIES Musical Instrument Families Timbre Timbre (a.k.a. tone color) is the special sound that makes one instrument or voice different from.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082612/56649f1f5503460f94c370a9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
ARTS & HUMANITIES
Musical
Instrument
Families
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Timbre
Timbre (a.k.a. tone color) is the special sound that makes one instrument or voice different from another.
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VOICE PARTS
Soprano Highest female vocal range
Alto Lowest female vocal range
Tenor Highest male vocal range
Bass Lowest male vocal range
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STRINGSInstruments that make sounds by
vibrating the string in one of the following ways:
1) Drawing a bow across them
2) Plucking them
3) Striking them
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STRINGS
Guitar
Harp
Violin family
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WOODWINDSInstruments originally made from wood that are now often made of metal or plastic. They set a column of air into vibration by wind moving:1) Across a mouthpiece
2) Into a whistle-like mouthpiece
3) Over 1 reed
4) Over 2 reeds
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WOODWINDS
Flute
Recorder
Clarinet
Oboe
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BRASS
Instruments usually made of brass. They create sound from the vibration of the performer’s lips buzzing into a cuplike mouthpiece. They have 2 ends.
1) Mouthpiece end
2) Bell shaped end (to amplify sound)
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BRASS
TrumpetTrombone
French HornTuba
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PERCUSSION
These are the most ancient instruments. They are used to make rhythm. There are two groups of percussion instruments.
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PERCUSSIONMembranophones
Also known as the drum family. An instrument with a membrane (drum head) stretched across a form (drum body). The membrane is struck by a hand or with a stick.
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PERCUSSIONMembranophones
Tambourine
Snare Drum
Bass
Bongo
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PERCUSSION
Idiophones
Make sounds by striking rubbing, shaking, or rattling the materials they are made of.
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PERCUSSION
Idiophones
XylophoneChimesTriangleCymbals