Areolar Glands (Glands of Montgomery) (Wikipedia)

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    Areolar glands

    Montgomery tubercles

    Latin glandulae areolares

    Areolar glandsFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Areolar glandsor Glands of Montgomeryare sebaceous

    glands in the areola surrounding the nipple. The glands

    make oily secretions (lipoid fluid) to keepthe areola and

    the nipple lubricated and protected. Volatile compounds

    in thesesecretions may also serve as an olfactory stimulus

    for newborn appetite.[1]

    The portions of the gland on skin's surface are called

    "Montgomery tubercles". The round bumps are found in

    the areola, and on the nipple itself. They can become

    exposedand raised when the nipple is stimulated. The

    skin overthe surface opening is lubricated and tends to be

    smootherthan the rest of the areola. The tubercles becomemore pronounced during pregnancy.

    The number of glands can vary greatly, usually averaging from 4 to 28 per nipple.[2]

    They arenamed after Dr. William Fetherstone Montgomery (17971859), an Irish obstetrician who first

    describedthem in 1837.[3][4]

    See also

    Fissure of the nipple

    List of specialized glands within the human integumentary system

    References

    1. ^Doucet, Sbastien; Soussignan, Robert; Sagot, Paul; Schaal, Benoist (2009). "The Secretion of Areolar

    (Montgomery's) Glands from Lactating Women Elicits Selective, Unconditional Responses in Neonates"

    (//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2761488). In Hausberger, Martine. PLoS ONE4(10): e7579.

    doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007579 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0007579). PMC 2761488

    (//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2761488). PMID 19851461(//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19851461).

    2. ^Donovan, Debbi (January 1, 2010). "What are Montgomery's tubercles?"

    (http://parenting.ivillage.com/pregnancy/pfirsttri/0,,469b,00.html).

    3. ^synd/1513 (http://www.whonamedit.com/synd.cfm/1513.html)at Who Named It?

    4. ^Montgomery, William F. (1837).An exposition of the signs and symptoms of pregnancy, the period of human

    gestation, and the signs of delivery(http://archive.org/details/exposgn00mont). London: Sherwood, Gilbert and

    Piper. OCLC 738411950 (//www.worldcat.org/oclc/738411950).

    Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Areolar_glands&oldid=582644968"

    Categories: Breast anatomy Exocrine system Glands Anatomy stubs

    This page was last modified on 21 November 2013 at 08:37.

    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stemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Breast_anatomyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Closeup_of_female_breast.jpg
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