Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – … writeup of Pune survey.pdf · Area...

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Jan. 2007 1 Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study TeCDAC 07 Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study V. Muralidharan, Additional Director, C-DAC P. Ravikumar, Deputy Director, CIG, C-DAC

Transcript of Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – … writeup of Pune survey.pdf · Area...

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Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study TeCDAC07

Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study

V. Muralidharan, Additional Director, C-DACP. Ravikumar, Deputy Director, CIG, C-DAC

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Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study TeCDAC07

Area Traffic Control System in India

ATCS is a fairly a new concept in IndiaAfter Delhi, Pune is the second city in India to have an ATCS; and the first city to have an indigenous ATCS

– 63 junctions in Delhi is under SCOOT (imported from UK) and 38 junctions in Pune is under CoSiCoSt (developed by C-DAC)

– CoSiCoSt is being implemented in Jaipur on a pilot scale

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Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study TeCDAC07

What is ATCS?Area traffic control systems are traffic responsive systems that use data from vehicle detectors and optimize traffic signal settings to reduce vehicle delays and stops The system operates in a closed loop, evaluating the real time demand and properly updating network signal timings

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Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study TeCDAC07

C-DAC ATCS Model

Central Control Station (CCS)

Stop line / exit loop

Detector

Traffic Signal Controller

Signal LightsSensor utilization factor

Signal Timings (Prediction)

Signal Control

Feedback(Signal Timings executed against the prediction)

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Major building blocks of ATCSTraffic Signal ControllerVehicle DetectorsCommunication NetworkApplication SoftwareCentral Control Station

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Traffic Signal Controller

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Vehicle Detection

Stop line Loop for Straight going traffic

Exit Loop for Right turning traffic

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Central Control Station (CCS)

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Area Traffic Control System Implementation at Pune – Case Study TeCDAC07

Challenges in implementing ATCS on Indian roads

Traffic is not lane followingA vehicle entering the approach (upstream) on a particular lane need not maintain the same at the intersection Uncontrolled side roads and on-street parkingHigh mix of trafficObtaining a correct measure of traffic count is highly complex Data loss due to power failureNetwork failureAvailability of funds

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Homogeneous, lane following traffic

Typical flow on Indian Roads (A scene from Pune)

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Typical Indian Road Condition

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On-street Parking

A typical parking pattern seen on Laxmi Road

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Typical Corridors

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Addressing the Challenges

C-DAC developed a Composite Signal Control Strategy (CoSiCoSt) for distributed network model that address all typical Indian road conditionsStrategies are built into the system to guard against network failure, power failure etc.Distributed control give high scalability. Phased implementation of the system is possible based on funds availability

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CoSiCoSt Network Model

New Timings & Preferences

Demand

Intersection Controller

Split Optimizer

Split time modifier

Translation Plan

Detector

Stage Timing, Stage Saturation, Speed info

Performance Index / Offset

Route Selection &

Offset Optimizer

Current Timings

Preferences & Observations

Area Optimizer

Weights & Bias

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Project Area in Pune38 Intersections

Karve Road

JM R

oad

Laxmi Road

Sivaji Road

Tilak Road

Bajirao

Road

Central Control Room

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CCS

GSM NETWORK

GSM NETWORK

Variable Message Sign

Variable Message Sign

ArTIC #2 ArTIC #3

SCMS - Service Crew Monitoring System

Leased line Network

(Data, Control & Video)SCMS SCMS

ArTIC #1 ArTIC 38

Camera Camera

Detector Detector DetectorDetector

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Photographs from Surveillance Camera Alka Talkies Junction, Pune

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Variable Message Sign

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Service Crew Monitoring System

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Controller supply and installationController supply and installationM/s Webel Mediatronics Ltd., KolkataM/s Webel Mediatronics Ltd., Kolkata

38 controllers and 136 vehicle sensor loops38 controllers and 136 vehicle sensor loops

Impact Analysis of ATCS in PuneM/s. Consulting Engineering Services (India) Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai

Pre and Post implementation study

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Measure of Effectives (MoEs) considered for evaluation of impact of ATCS

Average Travel Speed Average Delay Average Saving in FuelAverage Saving in Time

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Summary of these MoEsAverage travel speed increase in the range of 2% to 12% Reduction in average delay in the range of 11% to 30% Estimated annual fuel savings in the year 2006 due to implementation of ATCS is about Rs. 4.77 CroresEstimated annual time saving benefits in the year 2006 due to implementation of ATCS is about Rs. 0.83 Crores Total annual saving in the year 2006 due to implementation of ATCS on the 6 project corridors is about Rs. 5.60 Crores

Over all Increase in the Traffic Volume is 9.06%

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Funding and DurationProject Jointly funded by DIT and Pune Municipal CorporationDuration - 30 Months (January 2004 to June 2006)Project Cost - Rs.597.68L

Percentage Share

65%

35%

DIT

PMC

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Agencies come forward for ATCS Technology

M/s. Webel Mediatronics Ltd., KolkataM/s. KELTRON, ThiruvananthapuramM/s. Bharat Electronics Ltd., Bangalore

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Patents

A method for synchronizing Heterogeneous Road Traffic and System thereof

– #1087/CHE/2005 dated 08/08/05System and Method for Vehicle Identification

– #1201/CHE/2005 dated 29/08/05Distributed Time Synchronization of Road Traffic Signal Controllers using GPS

– IP 2069/AFS/pgv (K&S Partners ref.)

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Paper Publishing

“A Composite Signal Control Strategy for Indian Roads”, Indian Highways, August 2006 issue of The Indian

Roads Congress, New Delhi

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Paper Presentation

“Real-time Adaptive Traffic Control Systems for Indian Cities – Challenges and Solutions”

Presented in

7th International Workshop on Transportation Planning & Implementation Methodologies for Developing Countries

at

Indian Institute of Technology Bombayon

3rd December 2006

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Thank You