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49 CHAPTER III APPRAISAL OF GROUND WATER 3.1 Introduction The ground water is crucial irrigation source since ages. Considering ground water potentials in the drought prone area government has promoted construction of well and bore well. However, overuse of ground water is well felt in the region and hence strategy for proper utilization should be designed in the context of rainfall, irrigation system and cropping pattern. This chapter deals with the available ground water in the Tahsil. The source of ground water resources in the Tahsil are wells and bore wells. There are surface water sources like rivers, percolation tanks, K.T. wires ect. The Akole Tahsil is favored by river irrigation on the basis of Bhandardar, Nilwande, Deothan Sangavi, Padoshi, Titavi, Waki, Balthan dams, K.T. wires, constructed across the river channel. These provide irrigation water and also responsible for recharging aquifers. Lift irrigation projects are observed mainly along Pravara, Adula and Mula river. The present chapter attempts to of quantify ground water available in the study region. 3.2 Methodology Ground water levels have been measured though randomly selected wells by actual survey. This has given ground water level in each village as depicted in the map. (Fig.No. 3.1) 3.3 Available ground water resources Ground water used in agriculture can be quantified on the basis of water requirement of the crops grown on the basis of it. The ground water component for a crop is nothing but the water requirement of the crop as assumed by Saptarshi (1993), More (2008), Sonawane (2013) etc. Ground water used for a crop = Requirement of that crop – Available rainwater in the cropping season. This is to say that a crop grown in Kharip season is uasing less water from well. As available of rainfall is less in rabbi and summer season consumption of ground water is maximum. This kind of estimation has been observed in the
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CHAPTER III
APPRAISAL OF GROUND WATER
3.1 Introduction
The ground water is crucial irrigation source since ages. Considering
ground water potentials in the drought prone area government has promoted
construction of well and bore well. However, overuse of ground water is well felt
in the region and hence strategy for proper utilization should be designed in the
context of rainfall, irrigation system and cropping pattern. This chapter deals with
the available ground water in the Tahsil. The source of ground water resources in
the Tahsil are wells and bore wells. There are surface water sources like rivers,
percolation tanks, K.T. wires ect. The Akole Tahsil is favored by river irrigation
on the basis of Bhandardar, Nilwande, Deothan Sangavi, Padoshi, Titavi, Waki,
Balthan dams, K.T. wires, constructed across the river channel. These provide
irrigation water and also responsible for recharging aquifers. Lift irrigation
projects are observed mainly along Pravara, Adula and Mula river. The present
chapter attempts to of quantify ground water available in the study region.
3.2 Methodology
Ground water levels have been measured though randomly selected wells
by actual survey. This has given ground water level in each village as depicted in
the map. (Fig.No. 3.1)
3.3 Available ground water resources
Ground water used in agriculture can be quantified on the basis of water
requirement of the crops grown on the basis of it. The ground water component
for a crop is nothing but the water requirement of the crop as assumed by
Saptarshi (1993), More (2008), Sonawane (2013) etc. Ground water used for a
crop = Requirement of that crop – Available rainwater in the cropping season.
This is to say that a crop grown in Kharip season is uasing less water from
well. As available of rainfall is less in rabbi and summer season consumption of
ground water is maximum. This kind of estimation has been observed in the
50
studies like More (2005), Bhagat and Saptarshi (2001)etc. This kind of estimation
requires village level data regarding hectarage of different crops under well
irrigation. This kind of information was not available in the Tahsil office.
Therefore field study has been conducted to inquire about consumption of ground
water from electrified and non electrified wells. The field observations revealed
that well irrigation supports kharip crops, for which water consumption is about
20 to 30 cm and in rabbi season about 70 to 80 cms. The crops dependent on well
irrigation are mainly jowar, bajara in kharip season jowar, wheat, corn, groundnut
in rabbi season. It may be worth to revive ground water levels and difference
sources irrigation in each village (Table No.3.1).
The present study has estimated water resources from ground water
according to the following equation:
The quantity of ground water in a village in mh. Under well irrigation = (water
requirement of crop in meter – rainfall in the cropping season in meter) *
hectarage under that crop.
Table No. 3.1
Available ground water sources in Akole Tahsil
Sr.
No.
Village Name TGA No. of
wells
No. of
Bore
wells
No. of
hand
pump
No.
of
Tank
No. of
Stream
G.W.L
.
1 Bari 625.19 8 0 2 0 2 45
2 Jahagirdarwadi 434.86 10 0 3 0 2 45
3 Waranghushi 1703 14 0 5 4 4 50
4 Shenit 969.66 8 0 6 6 3 50
5 Shenit Kh 555.74 10 0 3 5 2 50
6 Pabhulwandi 599.69 8 0 4 1 2 52
7 Dongarwadi 392.64 6 0 2 0 2 55
8 Babhul Wandi 943.28 10 0 2 0 2 50
9
Pimpalgaon
Nakvinda 1488.8 58 8 4 0 3 65
10 Digambar 778.13 21 10 3 0 1 70
11 Pimparkane 728.63 18 1 4 0 2 60
12 Deogaon 565.85 26 0 4 5 3 55
51
13 Ladgaon 440 11 0 3 2 3 55
14 Ambevangan 694 8 0 2 0 3 52
15 Manhere 769 10 0 4 6 4 52
16 Waki 422 12 0 3 6 2 50
17 Chichondi 860.71 11 0 2 0 2 48
18 Pendshet 459.06 5 0 2 1 1 45
19 Panjare 1501.03 4 0 2 0 2 45
20 Udadawane 1722.37 3 0 1 4 4 45
21 Shinganwadi 782.91 4 0 1 0 3 45
22 Ghatghar 2216 3 0 2 3 6 40
23 Samrad 1840.6 5 0 2 0 4 40
24 Ratanwadi 1776 6 0 1 2 8 40
25 Murshet 913 5 0 1 0 3 42
26 Shendi 265 9 0 1 0 2 45
27 Ranad Bk 555 12 0 2 0 1 45
28 Kodni 395 7 0 0 0 2 48
29 Titavi 688.33 11 0 1 6 3 50
30 Shelvihire 561 9 0 2 0 2 52
31 Kohondi 601.71 8 0 0 0 2 55
32 Malegaon 472.51 10 0 2 2 2 55
33 Katalapur 698.65 12 2 2 0 2 58
34 Ranad Kh 151.62 8 1 1 1 1 47
35 Guhire 319 7 0 2 0 2 47
36 Bhandardara 603.69 6 0 1 0 1 45
37 Mutkhel 1426 5 0 1 0 2 45
38 Terungan 298.08 14 0 0 0 1 47
39 Sarowar 490.44 19 0 1 0 2 48
40 Kelungan 813.72 21 0 2 0 1 50
41 Chital Wedhe 360 169 35 2 0 1 60
42 Vithe 408.12 128 25 2 2 2 62
43 Bhojadarawadi 323.52 119 15 1 0 1 65
44 Nirgudwadi 146.12 67 2 2 0 0 65
45 Jamgaon 473 9 2 2 0 1 62
46 Kauthewadi 377 12 0 1 0 1 55
47 Manik Ozar 318 11 0 2 1 2 57
48 Savarkute 718.05 27 0 2 0 2 55
49 Dhamanvan 619.1 16 0 2 1 3 55
50 Shirpunje Bk 1153.61 36 0 1 3 9 54
51 Koltembhe 1290 6 0 1 0 2 50
52
52 Kumshet 3027.94 27 0 3 6 11 45
53 Shirpunje Kh 1115.56 7 0 2 3 8 51
54 Balthan 492.82 17 3 1 2 3 50
55 Maveshi 330 18 2 1 0 2 52
56 Baravwadi 411.98 31 4 0 0 1 52
57 Gondoshi 501.16 9 0 1 1 2 53
58 Sakirwadi 566 10 2 1 1 2 54
59 Wanjulshet 501.37 34 2 1 0 2 58
60 Khadki Kh 313.72 32 0 1 3 2 56
61 Khadki Bk 273.44 28 0 1 2 2 56
62 Purushawadi 379 24 0 1 5 3 58
63 Shiswad 621.88 7 2 1 2 3 54
64 Ambit 870.04 6 2 1 2 4 55
65 Pachanai 2558 5 0 2 0 4 48
66 Rajur 1379 41 14 12 0 2 58
67 Tirdhe 1137 8 0 2 1 3 48
68 Shivajinagar 1438 8 0 1 2 4 48
69 Pachapattawadi 890 6 0 1 0 2 50
70 Mhalungi 601 41 4 2 0 2 52
71 Pedhewadi 742 32 0 0 0 0 56
72 Kolkanwadi 466 6 0 1 0 2 48
73 Chandgirwadi 736 13 2 1 1 2 55
74 Ekdare 1023 5 0 1 0 2 52
75 Bitaka 566.34 4 0 0 0 2 48
76 Jaynawadi 323.9 6 0 1 0 1 48
77 Pimpaldarawadi 365 10 0 1 0 1 52
78 Padoshi 1175 11 0 2 2 3 55
79 Sangavi 1107 38 14 6 2 3 55
80
Keli
Rumhanwadi 936.06 30 17 7 6 3 58
81 Ghodsarwadi 252 20 8 6 0 1 58
82 Sawargaonpat 1479 31 9 11 2 3 64
83 Samsherpur 1323 100 13 10 9 3 62
84 Nagawadi 1041 61 21 6 0 1 62
85 Tahakari 947 42 24 5 10 4 62
86 Dagadwadi 492.26 11 2 3 5 3 65
87 Khirvire 2331 18 3 3 5 4 60
88 Poparewadi 354.47 12 0 1 0 0 64
89 Kombhalne 1803.05 13 2 2 0 0 65
53
90 Muthalane 1922 6 0 1 0 1 60
91 Deothan 3636 16 14 13 2 4 65
92 Virgaon 1333 89 40 7 0 2 68
93 Hivargaon 753.67 51 21 9 3 3 70
94 Dongargaon 839 53 23 11 2 1 72
95 Ganore 775 116 23 8 0 2 75
96
Pimpalgaon
Nipani 974 95 31 16 0 2 75
97 Tambhol 842 102 46 14 0 1 74
98 Gardani 1331 68 35 12 0 2 68
99 Dhokri 273 64 24 10 0 1 68
100 Ambikanagar 587 92 31 11 0 2 65
101 Unchkhadak Bk 331 176 176 9 0 1 62
102 Mehenduri 956.93 415 171 10 0 1 62
103 Bahirwadi 253.37 212 102 10 0 2 60
104 Sherankhel 827.94 16 8 6 0 2 65
105 Mhaladevi 611.9 208 91 9 1 2 58
106 Nilwande 384.83 121 62 7 2 2 58
107 Nimbral 481.77 251 147 8 0 1 58
108 Rumbhodi 946 256 131 9 0 1 57
109 Induri 439.74 245 158 12 0 1 54
110 Unchkhadak Kh 625.92 375 122 14 1 1 56
111 Takali 602 64 36 12 2 3 58
112 Khanapur 276.64 71 32 8 0 0 57
113 Agar 33 36 24 2 0 0 58
114 Rede 281 209 100 6 1 2 56
115 Sugaon Kh 397 223 114 12 0 2 62
116 Kumbhefal 836 411 208 14 0 1 67
117 Kalas Kh 419 89 48 11 0 1 70
118 Kalas Bk 1127.18 274 171 14 1 1 70
119 Sultanpur 180.86 72 42 8 0 0 72
120 Manoharpur 305 54 41 12 0 1 71
121 Sugaon Bk 568 291 206 14 1 2 72
122 Parakhatpur 356 106 86 8 0 1 70
123 Akole 964.16 195 110 24 2 1 65
124 Agastinagar 498 141 64 19 0 1 65
125 Dhumalwadi 451 118 74 20 0 0 64
126 Navalewadi 115.54 35 31 17 0 0 64
127 Aurangpur 253 124 78 14 0 1 62
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128 Ambad 1076 171 95 10 0 2 64
129
Dhamangaon-
awari 1839 275 105 13 1 3 68
130 Vashere 749 102 51 8 0 1 68
131 Chinchavane 691.82 9 1 6 1 2 60
132 Shelad 793.59 36 14 3 3 2 62
133 Padalane 943.04 42 5 3 0 2 60
134 Dhamangaon Pat 1440 103 62 4 2 3 62
135 Mogras 893 94 12 8 0 1 62
136 Pangari 1015.93 88 39 4 1 2 60
137 Shidawad 424 61 13 3 0 2 60
138
Pimpalgaon
Khand 625 48 14 2 1 2 60
139 Thakarwadi 528 117 54 5 1 2 61
140 Lingdev 1303 71 31 6 0 2 65
141 Sherewadi 278 19 9 4 0 2 64
142 Dhagewadi 342 9 2 3 0 0 65
143 Kotul 2164 312 168 9 4 4 65
144 Paithan 874.94 54 11 8 1 4 65
145 Ghoti 471 10 0 4 0 2 62
146 Pimpri 390 12 0 3 0 1 60
147 Wagdari 428 11 0 2 0 2 58
148 Lavhali Kotul 1140 9 0 3 0 1 54
149 Lavhali Otur 443 12 0 3 0 2 55
150 Kothale 802 8 0 2 0 2 54
151 Tale 858 7 0 2 0 2 50
152 Shinde 149 9 0 1 0 1 52
153 Vihir 503 9 0 2 0 1 53
154 Kohane 492 7 0 2 0 3 51
155 Somalwadi 435 8 0 0 0 1 52
156 Shilvandi 303.77 12 0 1 2 2 50
157 Ambhol 815.55 96 0 2 1 2 50
158 Mahadeowadi 497.66 58 0 1 0 1 51
159 Bholewadi 368.55 71 0 1 0 1 55
160 Bori 540.41 72 3 1 1 3 58
161 Waghapur 1012.66 97 13 2 2 2 55
162 Lahit Bk 885 186 11 3 0 1 50
163 Lahit Kh 732 60 7 2 1 3 50
164 Chand Suraj 128 30 0 1 1 2 58
55
165 Manyale 683.59 10 0 2 0 1 58
166 Pisewadi 437.78 8 0 1 0 1 54
167 Nachanthav 598.83 9 0 0 0 2 55
168 Abit Khind 480 8 0 0 0 1 55
169 Palsunde 878.77 12 2 2 0 2 56
170 Phophasandi 1564.43 8 0 2 0 4 50
171 Umbarwadi 241.31 6 0 1 0 2 50
172 Sarewadi 837.57 10 0 2 0 3 52
173 Morwadi 825.09 11 0 2 0 2 52
174 Khetewadi 284.32 9 0 0 0 2 54
175 Esarthav 515.23 10 0 1 0 3 52
176 Keli Otur 693.16 9 0 2 0 7 55
177 Keli Kotul 638.14 11 0 1 0 2 52
178 Godewadi 513 8 0 2 0 2 52
179 Garwadi 673.93 11 0 1 0 1 55
180 Karandi 738.62 13 0 3 0 1 55
181 Kalamb 947.55 14 2 2 0 2 56
182 Chas 1212 108 31 6 1 1 64
183 Pimpaldari 1511 64 39 1 1 2 58
184 Bramhanwada 2970 62 12 1 0 4 62
185 Khuntewadi 353 9 2 2 0 0 62
186 Belapur 2483 119 32 1 0 4 65
187 Chaitanyapur 704.25 62 14 1 0 4 65
188 Jambhale 572 10 0 2 0 1 64
189 Kalewadi 424 8 0 1 0 1 62
190 Badgi 863 7 0 1 0 2 60
191 Jachakwadi 603.02 18 2 2 0 2 60
Total 150989.37 10433 4028 806 176 405 10847
Avg. 790.52 54.62 21.09 4.22 0.92 2.12 56.79
3.3.1 Wells
The wells are main sourse of ground water in karmala thasil. The total
wells are 10433 in the tahsil . Mehenduri Village has 415 wells, highest in the
tahsil. For spatial appraisal the data depicted in the table 3.1 has been considered
as attribute information and map has been prepared (fig. 3.1). The villages having
wells more than 250 are Nimbral (251), Unchkhadak Kh.(375), Rumbhodi (256),
Kuimbhefal (411), Sugaon Bk. (291), Kalas Bk. (274), Kotul (312), Dhmangaon
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Awari (275 etc. have also good number of wells. The villages having well less
than ten are Pendshet (05), Shinganwadi (04), Ratanwadi (06) etc.
Table No. 3.2
Selection of Sample villages for study of wells
Sr.
No.
Class Number
of
villages
Percentage
(%)
Sample villages stratified
random method
1 1 to 60 135 70.68 Bari, Ghatghar, Titavi, Jamgaon,
Kumshet, Shiswad
2 61 to 120 33 17.27 Mogras, Thakarwadi, Ambhol, Lahit
Kh., Brahmanwada, Chaitanyapur
3 More
than 121
23 12.05 Samsherpur, Ganore, Tambhol,
Sherankhel, Unchkhadak Kh., Kalas
Bk.
Total 191 100 18 villages
Table No. 3.3
Selection of Sample villages for study of bore wells
Sr.
No.
Class Number of
villages
Percentage
(%)
Sample villages stratified
random method
1 0 to 20 141 73.82 Pimpalgaon Nakvinda, Katalapur,
Bhojdarawadi, Balthan, Balthan,
Ambit, Rajur
2 20 to
40
21 10.99 Vashere, Pangari, Lingdev, Kotul,
Chas, Belapur
3 More
than 40
29 15.18 Tahakari, Virgaon, Unchkhadak
Bk., Kumbhefal, Sultanpur, Akole
Total 191 100 18 villages
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3.3.2 Bore wells
The construction of bore wells has become quite popular in the lqst three
to four decades. The number of bore wells in Tahsil is about 4028. Kumbhefal
village has about 208 bore wells highest in the tahsil. The next is Sugaon Bk.
having about 206 bore wells. The distribution of bore wells has been shon the
map (fig No. 3.2). The dominance of bore well irrigation has been observed in the
village like Unchkhadak Bk. (176), Mehenduri (171), Kalas Bk. (171), Kotul
(168), Induri (158) Nimbral (147), Rumbhodi (131), Sugaon Kh. (117) etc.
Permitted to construct a bore well and a submercible pump within a day
or two. Secondaly, it is easu to take a bore up to the aquifer even if it is more than
200 to 300 feet below ground level. This has created environmental issues. The
old day wells are drying up as deeper aquifer is being exhausted. The use of
ground water for agriculture asould be allowed through dug well only. It such
kind of resolution is made in the gram sabha it will improve sustainability of
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ground water. The example of Hivare Bazar is worth to understand such efforts.
The field study has reveled that the number of bore wells is increasing from 2001
in the tahsil.
3.3.3 Tanks
The tanks are another source of ground water in Akole tahsil. The total
number of tanks are 176 in the tahsil. tTahakari village has 10 thanks, highest in
the tahsil. Samsherpur village has about 9 tanks. The distribution of tanks has
been shown the map (fig No. 3.3) tanks irrigation has observed in the like village
Keli Rumhanwadi (6), Kumshet (6), Titavi (6), Manhere (6), Waki (6), Shenit
(6), Khirvire (5), Kotul (4), Hivargaon (3), Khadaki Kh. (3) etc.
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3.3.4 Streams
Streams are an important sourse of ground water in Akole tahsil. The total
streams are 405 in the tahsil. Kumshet village has 11 streams, highest in the
thasil. The distribution of steram has shown the map (fig. no. 3.4), stream
irrigation like Shripunje Bk. (9), Shirpunje Kh. (8), Keli Otur (7), Ratanwadi (8),
Ghatghar (6), Balthan (3), Purushwadi (3), Shivajinagar (4), Khirvire (4) etc.
3.3.5 Hand Pumps
Hand pumps are an important sourse of ground water in Akole tahsil. The
total hand pumps are 806 in the tahsil. Akole village has 24 hand pumps, highest
in the thasil. The distribution of hand pumps has shown the map (fig. no. 3.5).
The hand pump has been observed like village Agastinagar (19), Dhumalwadi
(20), Aurangpur (14), Mogras (8), Samsherpur (10), Deothan (13), Pimpalgaon
Nipani (16), Dhokari (10), Mehunduri (10) etc.
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61
3.4 Research Methodology
The village of the study has been selected with the help of random
sampling technique. The micro level study has been carried out at farm level in
the selected villades. The wells and bore wells are the only source to irrigate
crops. In the irrigated area it is found that, Groundnut, Sugarcane, Wheat, Onion,
Garlic, Chilies and vegetables are taken. The unirrigated area is very large, it
totally depends on rainfasll. Jowar, Bajara, Maize, Groundnut, Paddy in this area,
but the rainfall of this area is irregular and very less. The irrigated area is totally
depended on wells and tube wells.
Often, the wells and tube wells, of this area are seen the dry in summer
and winter season. And in same way the ground water level is seen to have deep
so there is water problem also seen in this area.
This chapter deals with the study of ground water levels in selected
sample wells and bore wells. Selection of sampling stations and standard
procedures of measurement of this wells and bore wells ground water level
checking. Observation and discusses the Methodology.(fig no. 3.1)
That is why; researcher has selected 18 wells and 18 bore wells of the
Akole tahsil to studu the ground water level. These wells and bore wells have
been randomly selected from the different villages in the Akole tahsil.
3.5 The ground water level study
The ground water level survey of the following villages of per circle are
as under
1) Rajur circle: i) Bari ii) Ghatghar iii) Titavi iv) Jamgaon v) Kumshet vi)
Khadaki Kh.vii) Pimpalgaon Nakvinda viii) Digambar ix) Katalpur x) Chital
Wedhe xi) Balthan xii) Rajur
2) Kotul circle: i) Mogras ii) Thakarwadi iii) Paithan iv) Palsunde v)
Brahmanwada vi) Jachakwadi vii) Vashere viii) Shelad ix) Lingdeo x) Kotul
xi) Chas xii ) Belapur
62
3) Akole circle: i) Keli Rumhanwadi ii) Savargaon Pat iii) Khirvire iv) Virgaon
v) Unchkhadak Kh. vi) Kalas Bk. vii) Tahakari viii) Deothan ix) Unchkhadak
Bk. X) Kumbhefal xi) Akole xii) Ambad
Wells and bore wells of the villages are as under.
The following points have been taken into consideration to to study the ground
water level.
Points
1) Monsoon season water level of well or bore well
2) Post Monsoon season water level of well or bore well
3) Summer season water level well or bore well
The selected wells and bore wells has been studied as under. Wells are
selected one from east side and anothor from west side of each village. Bore
wells are selected one from south side and another from north side of each
village. The total area and all wells and bore wells of these villages have been
taken into consideration. The study is done in the following way-
63
3.6 Rajur Circle
Observation of ground water levels have been made by surveying dug
wells and bore wells of the ground water level.
The total area of village and the total number of wells and bore wells have
been taken into consideration, while selecting the six wells and six bore wells of
different villages. Wells are selected three from east side and another three from
west side. Bore wells are selected one from south side and another fron north
side. The total area of the circle is 52050.33 hectare, total number of wells are
1338, and total of bore wells are 132, Handpump 133, the measurement and
observation and selected wells and bore wells are found as under:
Rajur circle:
i) Bari ii) Ghatghar iii) Titavi iv) Jamgaon v) Kumshet vi) Shiswad vii)
Pimpalgaon Nakvinda viii) Katalpur ix) Bhojadarawadi x) Balthan xi) Ambit
xii) Rajur showing the map (Fig. No. 3.6, 3.8 &3.9)
64
Bari Village:
3.6.1 Well No. 1
Observation of water level have been made by surveying dug wells and
bore wells ground water level of village Bari. The first well is chosen as a sample
well. And this well is from north side. The ground water level of this well is at 10
feet, of monsoon season reaches to 45 feet by the post monsoon season. And it is
seen at 65 feet in the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the well has been made after the
discussion with owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after taking
the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No. 3.4,
Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.9 & Fig. No. 3.10)
65
Ghatghar Village:
3.6.2 Well No. 2
Observation of water level have been made by surveying dug wells and
bore wells ground water level of village Ghatghar. The second well is chosen as a
sample well. And this well is from west side. The ground water level of this well
is at 10 feet, of monsoon season reaches to 45 feet by the post monsoon season.
And it is seen at 60 feet in the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the well has been made after the
discussion with owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after taking
the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No. 3.4,
Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.9 & Fig. No. 3.10)
Titavi Village
3.6.3 Well No. 3
To study the graound water level, the well No. 3 is chosen from Titavi
Village. It is a third sample well. The ground water level of this well is generally
of 12 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 40 feet by the post
monsoon season and the ground water level is at 70 feet by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.4, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.9 & Fig. No. 3.10)
Jamgaon Village
3.6.4 Well No. 4
To study the graound water level, the well No. 4 is chosen from Jamgaon
Village. It is a forth sample well. The ground water level of this well is generally
of 15 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 65 feet by the post
monsoon season and the ground water level is at 80 feet by the summer season.
66
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.4, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.9 & Fig. No. 3.10)
Kumshet Village
3.6.5 Well No. 5
To study the graound water level, the well No. 5 is chosen from Kumshet
Village. It is a fifth sample well. The ground water level of this well is generally
of 10 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 45 feet by the post
monsoon season and the ground water level is at 60 feet by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.4, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.9 & Fig. No. 3.10)
Shiswad Village
3.6.6 Well No. 6
To study the graound water level, the well No. 6 is chosen from Shiswad
village. It is a sixth sample well. The ground water level of this well is generally
of 12 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 50 feet by the post
monsoon season and the ground water level is at 75 feet by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.4, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.9 & Fig. No. 3.10)
67
Table No. 3.4
Selected Sample Wells of Rajur circle
Sr.
No.
Name of
the Village
Total
Area
No.
of
Wells
No. of
Bore
wells
Sellected
Wells,
Bore wells
Depth of water level in
various season
Water
level
in feet
1 Bari 625.19
Hect.
8 0 Well No.1 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
10
45
65
2 Ghatghar 2216
Hect.
3 0 Well No.2 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
10
45
60
3 Titavi 688.33
Hect.
11 0 Well No.3 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
12
40
70
4 Jamgaon 473
Hect.
9 2 Well No.4 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
15
65
80
5 Kumshet 3027.94
Hect.
27 0 Well No.5 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
10
45
60
6 Shiswad 313.72
Hect.
7 2 Well No.6 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
12
50
75
68
Pimpalgaon Nakvinda Village
3.6.7 Bore Well No. 1
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 1 is chosen from
Pimpalgaon Nakvinda Village. It is a first sample bore well. The ground water
level of this bore well is generally of 65 feet after mansoon season. Ground water
level is at 170 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at
280 feet by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.11 & Fig. No. 3.12)
Katalapur Village
3.6.8 Bore Well No. 2
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 2 is chosen from
Katalapur village. It is a second sample bore well. The ground water level of this
bore well is generally of 65 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
160 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 270 feet by
the summer season.
69
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.11 & Fig. No. 3.12)
Bhojadarawadi Village
3.6.9 Bore Well No. 3
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 3 is chosen from
Bhojadarawadi village. It is a third sample bore well. The ground water level of
this bore well is generally of 60 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is
at 130 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 200 feet
by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.11 & Fig. No. 3.12)
BalthanVillage
3.6.10 Bore Well No. 4
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 4 is chosen from
Balthan village. It is a fourth sample bore well. The ground water level of this
bore well is generally of 60 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
150 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 250 feet by
the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.11 & Fig. No. 3.12)
70
Ambit Village
3.6.11 Bore Well No. 5
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 5 is chosen from
Ambit village. It is a fifth sample bore well. The ground water level of this bore
well is generally of 50 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 150
feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 250 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.11 & Fig. No. 3.12)
Rajur Village
3.6.12 Bore Well No. 6
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 6 is chosen from Rajur
village. It is a sixth sample bore well. The ground water level of this bore well is
generally of 60 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 200 feet by
the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 320 feet by the summer
season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.11 & Fig. No. 3.12)
Table No. 3.5
Selected Sample Bore wells of Rajur circle
Sr.
No.
Name of the
Village
Total
Area
No. of
Wells
No. of
Bore
wells
Sellected
Wells,
Bore wells
Depth of water level in
various season
Water
level
in feet
7 Pimpalgaon
Nakvinda
1488.8
Hect.
58 8 Bore Well
No.1
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
65
170
71
Summer Seasom 280
8 Katalapur 778.13
Hect.
12 02 Bore Well
No.2
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
65
160
270
9 Bhojadara
wadi
698.65
Hect.
119 15 Bore Well
No.3
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
60
130
200
10 Balthan 360
Hect.
17 3 Bore Well
No.4
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
60
150
250
11 Ambit 492.82
Hect.
6 2 Bore Well
No.5
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
50
150
220
12 Rajur 1379
Hect.
41 14 Bore Well
No.6
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
60
200
320
72
3.7 Kotul Circle
To study the ground water level of Kotul Circle; six wells and six bore
wells have been chosen. The total area of village and the total number of wells
and bore wells have been taken in to consideration. While selecting the six wells
and six bore of the different village. Wells are chosen first from Mogras, second
from Thakarwadi, third from Paithan, fourth from Palsunde, fifth from
Brahmanwada and sixth from Jachakwadi village. Bore wells are selected first
from Vashere, second from Shelad, third from Lingdev, fourth from Kotul, fifth
from Chas and sixth from Belapur village. Total total area of the circle is
47706.51 hect. The total number of wells are 2583 and total number of bore wells
are 656. Total hand pumps are 156. The measurement and observation of selected
wells and bore wells are found as under.
Kotul circle:
i) Mogras ii) Thakarwadi I ii) Ambhol iv) Lahit Kh. v) Brahmanwada vi)
Chaitanyapur vii) Vashere viii) Pangari ix) Lingdeo x) Kotul xi) Chas xii )
Belapur (Fig No. 3.1,3.2,3.7 & 3.8)
Mogras Village
3.7.1 Well No. 7
To study the graound water level, the well No. 7 is chosen from Mogras
village. It is a seventh sample well. The ground water level of this well is
generally of 25 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 65 feet by the
post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the summer
season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.13 & Fig. No. 3.14)
73
Thakarwadi Village
3.7.2 Well No. 8
To study the graound water level, the well No. 8 is chosen from
Thakarwadi village. It is eighth sample well. The ground water level of this well
is generally of 25 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 55 feet by
the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the summer
season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.13 & Fig. No. 3.14)
Ambhol Village
3.7.3 Well No. 9
To study the graound water level, the well No. 9 is chosen from Ambhol
village. It is nineth sample well. The ground water level of this well is generally
of 20 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 55 feet by the post
monsoon season and the ground water level is at 75 feet by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.13 & Fig. No. 3.14)
Lahit Kh. Village
3.7.4 Well No. 10
To study the graound water level, the well No. 10 is chosen from Lahit
Kh. village. It is tenth sample well. The ground water level of this well is
generally of 25 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 60 feet by the
post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the summer
season.
74
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.13 & Fig. No. 3.14)
Bramhanwada Village
3.7.5 Well No. 11
To study the graound water level, the well No. 11 is chosen from
Beamhanwada village. It is elevanth sample well. The ground water level of this
well is generally of 25 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 60 feet
by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.13 & Fig. No. 3.14)
Chaitanyapur Village
3.7.6 Well No. 12
To study the graound water level, the well No. 12 is chosen from
Chaitanyapur village. It is twelvet sample well. The ground water level of this
well is generally of 30 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 65 feet
by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.13 & Fig. No. 3.14)
75
Table No. 3.6
Selected Sample Wells of Kotul circle
Sr.
No.
Name of the
Village
Total
Area
No. of
Wells
No. of
Bore
wells
Sellected
Wells,
Bore wells
Depth of water level in
various season
Water
level in
feet
13 Mogras 893
Hect.
94 12 Well No.7 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
25
65
85
14 Thakarwadi 528
Hect.
117 54 Well No.8 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
25
55
85
15 Ambhol 874.94
Hect.
96 0 Well No.9 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
20
55
75
16 Lahit Kh. 878.77
Hect.
60 7 Well No.10 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
25
60
85
17 Bramhanwada 2970
Hect.
62 12 Well No.11 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
25
60
85
18 Chaitanyapur 603.02
Hect.
62 14 Well No.12 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
30
65
85
76
Vashere Village
3.7.7 Bore Well No. 7
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 7 is chosen from
Vashere village. It is a seventh sample bore well. The ground water level of this
bore well is generally of 80 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
220 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 350 feet by
the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.15 & Fig. No. 3.16)
Pangari Village
3.7.8 Bore Well No. 8
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 8 is chosen from
Pangari village. It is eighth sample bore well. The ground water level of this bore
well is generally of 70 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 180
feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 290 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
77
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.15 & Fig. No. 3.16)
Lingdev Village
3.7.9 Bore Well No. 9
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 9 is chosen from
Lingdev village. It is a sixth sample bore well. The ground water level of this
bore well is generally of 85 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
220 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 350 feet by
the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.15 & Fig. No. 3.16)
Kotul Village
3.7.10 Bore Well No. 10
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 10 is chosen from
Kotul village. It is a tenth sample bore well. The ground water level of this bore
well is generally of 75 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 200
feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 300 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.15 & Fig. No. 3.16)
Chas Village
3.7.11 Bore Well No. 11
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 11 is chosen from
Chas village. It is elevanth sample bore well. The ground water level of this bore
78
well is generally of 90 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 250
feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 375 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.15 & Fig. No. 3.16)
Belapur Village
3.7.12 Bore Well No. 12
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 12 is chosen from
Belapur village. It is twelveth sample bore well. The ground water level of this
bore well is generally of 90 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
225 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 360 feet by
the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.15 & Fig. No. 3.16)
Table No. 3.7
Selected Sample Bore Wells of Kotul circle
Sr.
No.
Name of the
Village
Total
Area
No. of
Wells
No. of
Bore
wells
Sellected
Wells,
Bore wells
Depth of water level in
various season
Water
level
in feet
19 Vashere
749
Hect.
102 51 Bore Well
No.7
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
80
220
350
20 Pangari 793.59
Hect.
88 39 Bore Well
No.8
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
70
180
290
21 Lingdev 1303
Hect.
71 31 Bore Well
No.9
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
85
220
79
Summer Seasom 350
22 Kotul 2164
Hect.
312 168 Bore Well
No.10
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
75
200
300
23 Chas 1212
Hect.
108 31 Bore Well
No.11
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
90
250
375
24 Belapur 2483
Hect.
119 32 Bore Well
No.12
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
90
225
360
80
3.8 Akole Circle
To study the ground water level of Akole Circle; six wells and six bore
wells have been chosen. The total area of village and the total number of wells
and bore wells have been taken in to consideration. While selecting the six wells
and six bore of the different village. Wells are chosen first from Keli
Rumhanwadi, second from Savargaon Pat, third from Khirvire, fourth from
Virgaon, fifth from Unchkhadak Kh. and sixth from Kalas Bk. village. Bore wells
are selected first from Tahakari, second from Deothan, third from Unchkhadak
Bk., fourth from Kumbhefal, fifth from Akole and sixth from Ambad village.
Total total area of the circle is 51232.53 hect. The total number of wells are 6512
and total number of bore wells are 3240. Total hand pumps are 517. The
measurement and observation of selected wells and bore wells are found as
under.
Akole circle:
i) Samsherpur ii) Ganore iii) Tambhol iv) Sherankhel v) Unchkhadak Kh. vi)
Kalas Bk. vii) Tahakari viii) Virgaon ix) Unchkhadak Bk. X) Kumbhefal xi)
Sultanpur xii) Akole (Fig No. 3.1, 3.2, 3.7 & 3.8)
Samsherpur Village
3.8.1 Well No. 13
To study the graound water level, the well No. 13 is chosen from
Samsherpur village. It is a thirteenth sample well. The ground water level of this
well is generally of 20 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 60 feet
by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 80 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.17 & Fig. No. 3.18)
81
Ganore Village
3.8.2 Well No. 14
To study the graound water level, the well No. 14 is chosen from Ganore
village. It is a fourteenth sample well. The ground water level of this well is
generally of 25 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 65 feet by the
post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the summer
season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.17 & Fig. No. 3.18)
Tambhol Village
3.8.3 Well No. 15
To study the graound water level, the well No. 15 is chosen from
Tambhol village. It is a fifteenth sample well. The ground water level of this well
is generally of 20 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 60 feet by
the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the summer
season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.17 & Fig. No. 3.18)
Sherankhel Village
3.8.4 Well No. 16
To study the graound water level, the well No. 16 is chosen from
Sherankhel village. It is a sixteenth sample well. The ground water level of this
well is generally of 25 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 65 feet
by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the
summer season.
82
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.17 & Fig. No. 3.18)
Unchkhadak Kh. Village
3.8.5 Well No. 17
To study the graound water level, the well No. 17 is chosen from
Unchkhadak Kh. Village. It is seventeenth sample well. The ground water level
of this well is generally of 20 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
65 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the
summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.17 & Fig. No. 3.18)
Kalas Bk. Village
3.8.6 Well No. 18
To study the graound water level, the well No. 18 is chosen from Kalas
Bk. village. It is eighteenth sample well. The ground water level of this well is
generally of 30 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at 65 feet by the
post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 85 feet by the summer
season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the well. Showing the map (Table No.
3.2, Fig. No. 3.7, Fig. No. 3.17 & Fig. No. 3.18)
83
Table No. 3.8
Selected Sample Wells of Akole circle
Sr.
No
.
Name of the
Village
Total
Area
No.
of
Wells
No. of
Bore
wells
Sellected
Wells,
Bore wells
Depth of water level in
various season
Water
level
in feet
25 Samsherpur 936.06
Hect.
100 13 Well No.13 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
20
60
80
26 Ganore 1479
Hect.
116 23 Well No.14 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
25
65
85
27 Tambhol 2331
Hect.
102 46 Well No.15 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
20
60
85
28 Sherankhel 1333
Hect.
16 8 Well No.16 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
25
65
85
29 Unchkadak
Kh.
625.92
Hect.
375 122 Well No.17 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
20
65
85
30 Kalas Bk. 1127.18
Hect.
274 171 Well No.18 Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
30
65
85
84
Tahakari Village
3.8.7 Bore Well No. 13
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 13 is chosen from
Tahakari village. It is a thirteenth sample bore well. The ground water level of
this bore well is generally of 75 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is
at 200 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 310 feet
by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.19 & Fig. No. 3.20)
Virgaon Village
3.8.8 Bore Well No. 14
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 14 is chosen from
Virgaon village. It is a fourteenth sample bore well. The ground water level of
this bore well is generally of 75 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is
at 200 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 300 feet
by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
85
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.19 & Fig. No. 3.20)
Unchkhadak Bk. Village
3.8.9 Bore Well No. 15
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 15 is chosen from
Unchkhadak Bk. village. It is a fifteenth sample bore well. The ground water
level of this bore well is generally of 75 feet after mansoon season. Ground water
level is at 190 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at
280 feet by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.19 & Fig. No. 3.20)
Kumbhefal Village
3.8.10 Bore Well No. 16
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 16 is chosen from
Kumbhefal village. It is a sixteenth sample bore well. The ground water level of
this bore well is generally of 80 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is
at 210 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 325 feet
by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.19 & Fig. No. 3.20)
Sultanpur Village
3.8.11 Bore Well No. 17
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 17 is chosen from
Sultanpur village. It is a seventeenth sample bore well. The ground water level of
86
this bore well is generally of 75 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is
at 200 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 310 feet
by the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.19 & Fig. No. 3.20)
Akole Village
3.8.12 Bore Well No. 18
To study the graound water level, the bore well No. 18 is chosen from
Akole Village. It is eighteenth sample bore well. The ground water level of this
bore well is generally of 90 feet after mansoon season. Ground water level is at
225 feet by the post monsoon season and the ground water level is at 360 feet by
the summer season.
The study of ground water level of the village has been made after the
discussion with the owner of bore well by researcher. He has made the study after
taking the measurement and observation of the bore well. Showing the map
(Table No. 3.3, Fig. No. 3.8, Fig. No. 3.19 & Fig. No. 3.20)
Table No. 3.9
Selected Sample Bore Wells of Akole circle
Sr.
No.
Name of the
Village
Total
Area
No. of
Wells
No. of
Bore
wells
Sellected
Wells,
Bore wells
Depth of water level in
various season
Water
level in
feet
31 Tahakari 947
Hect.
42 24 Bore Well
No.13
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
75
200
310
32 Virgaon 3636
Hect.
89 40 Bore Well
No.14
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
75
200
300
33 Unchkhadak
Bk.
331
Hect.
176 176 Bore Well
No.15
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
75
190
87
Summer Seasom 280
34 Kumbhefal 836
Hect.
411 208 Bore Well
No.16
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
80
210
325
35 Sultanpur 964.16
Hect.
72 42 Bore Well
No.17
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
75
200
310
36 Akole 1076
Hect.
195 110 Bore Well
No.18
Monsoon Season
Post Monsoon Season
Summer Seasom
90
225
360
Resume
This chapter has presented how the ground water resource can be
quantified with the help of methodology explained in the first chapter. It is
88
observed that is about 18 wells and 18 bore wells of available ground water level
in the thasil. However the present groundwater level is deep. This kind of
quantification can be used for developing strategy for sustainable agricultural
development in the Tahsil. The next chapter is mainly devoted for Agriculture
and well density for proper agricultural development.
