Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service...

27
United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Asian longhorned beetle Anoplophora glabripennis Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS) 2014 Heartland CISMA Invasive Species Workshop

Transcript of Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service...

Page 1: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Asian longhorned beetle Anoplophora glabripennis

Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ

Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS) 2014 Heartland CISMA Invasive Species Workshop

Page 2: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ

Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS) 2014 Heartland CISMA Invasive Species Workshop

Is it here? How to know?

Asian longhorned beetle Anoplophora glabripennis

Page 3: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ

Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS) 2014 Heartland CISMA Invasive Species Workshop

Is it here? No confirmed reports How to know?

Asian longhorned beetle Anoplophora glabripennis

Page 4: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ

Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS) 2014 Heartland CISMA Invasive Species Workshop

Is it here? No confirmed reports How to know? Visual surveys Public outreach Collection of specimens

Asian longhorned beetle Anoplophora glabripennis

Page 5: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

• Poplar plantations and windbreaks in China (1970’s)

Page 6: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

Distribution of the Asian Longhorned Beetle

No sampling

Sampled but not found

Intercepted or detected, but not established

Under eradication

Declared eradicated

Map based on information from NAPIS Pest Tracker – accessed 12/31/2013.

Hawaii Anoplophora sp. intercepted at port of entry (18)

Interception data from the USDA Agricultural Quarantine Activity System – accessed 2/28/2014.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
ALB is native to China and outside of North America, it is found in China, Japan, Korea as well as parts of Europe. It was first detected in New York in 1996 and shortly after that in Chicago, Illinois (1998). It was found in several counties in New York (Brooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, Staten Island, Islip and Amityville), Massachusetts (Worcester and Suffolk), New Jersey (Hudson, Middlesex, and Union), and Ohio (Clermont). ALB was declared eradicated in Chicago, Illinois and Hudson County, New Jersey in 2008. It was declared eradicated in Islip, New York in 2011 and in Union and Middlesex Counties in New Jersey in 2013. As of January 2014, ALB remains a concern in counties in New York (Brooklyn, Queens, and Amityville), Massachusetts (Worcester and Suffolk) and Ohio (Clermont) where it is under eradication. References: CABI Invasive Species Compendium. “Anoplophora glabripennis”. Accessed 31 December 2013. http://www.cabi.org/isc/?compid=5&dsid=5557&loadmodule=datasheet&page=481&site=144 NAPIS Pest Tracker. “ASIAN LONGHORNED BEETLE”. Accessed 31 December 2013. http://pest.ceris.purdue.edu/map.php?code=INALQCA# NAPPO Phytosanitary Alert System. “Anoplophora glabripennis”. Accessed 2 January 2014. http://www.pestalert.org/oprDetail.cfm?oprID=547&keyword=Anoplophora%20glabripennis
Page 7: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 8: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 9: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 10: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 11: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 12: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Oviposition (egg laying) site

Page 13: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 14: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 15: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 16: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Page 17: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003

Florida

Trachyderes mandibularis

Asian longhorned beetle

Page 18: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003

7 larvae (all with legs) 1 Stenelytrana emarginata 2 Styloleptus biustus

Michael A. Cruz Frank Guarnieri

Page 19: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003

Florida

“Beetle Busters” website County Extension office USDA office (3) In person

Trachyderes mandibularis

Page 20: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003 Priority 2/1

Page 21: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003 Priority 2/1

Page 22: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Emerald Ash Borer

Exotic (Asian) buprestid beetle: Agrilus planipennis Detected in 2002 SE Michigan Believed to have arrived in solid wood packing material Has killed tens of millions of ash trees in US and Canada

Page 23: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003 Priority 2/1

Page 24: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine Giant African Snail (GAS)

Lissachatina fulica

• Wide host range (>500 plant species)

• Vector for parasites (rat lungworm)

• Detected in FL in 2011

DPI

Andrew Derksen

DPI DPI

Page 25: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

DPI

Andrew Derksen

DPI

• Elongate or cone shaped • Truncate columella, curves inward • No bands following whorls

DPI

Giant African Snail (GAS) Lissachatina fulica

Page 26: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

UF-IFAS, 2003

Page 27: Anoplophora glabripennis States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service Plant Protection and Quarantine Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ Cooperative

United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Plant Protection and Quarantine

Thanks!

Douglas A. Restom Gaskill USDA-APHIS-PPQ

Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey (CAPS)

2014 Heartland CISMA Invasive Species Workshop

Asian longhorned beetle Emerald ash borer Giant African snail