ANNUAL REPORT 2019 - Sol Plaatje University
Transcript of ANNUAL REPORT 2019 - Sol Plaatje University
SOL PLAATJE UNIVERSITY
ANNUAL REPORT 2019
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
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SOL PLAATJE UNIVERSITYANNUAL REPORT 2019
For the year ended 31 December 2019
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REGISTERED ADDRESS:
POSTAL ADDRESS STREET ADDRESSSol Plaatje University Sol Plaatje UniversityPrivate Bag X5008 C/O Chapel and Angel StreetsKIMBERLEY KIMBERLEY8300 8301
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CONTENTSLIST OF DIAGRAMS AND FIGURES ............................................................................................................................... iv
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................................................................... v
GLOSSARY OF TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS .................................................................................... vi
SECTION 1: GOVERNANCE ............................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 REPORT BY THE CHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL ...................................................................................................... 5
1.3 PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT REPORT ................................................................................................................ 7
1.4 COUNCIL STATEMENT ON GOVERNANCE .............................................................................................................. 9
1.5 REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT ............................................................................ 26
1.6 SENATE REPORT ....................................................................................................................................................... 29
1.7 REPORT OF THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM ............................................................................................................. 31
1.8 REPORT ON TRANSFORMATION ............................................................................................................................ 33
SECTION 2: OPERATIONS ............................................................................................................................................. 35
2.1 REPORT OF THE VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL ....................................................................................... 37
2.2 STUDENT APPLICATIONS, REGISTRATION AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE ................................................ 43
2.3 STAFF DEVELOPMENT AND STAFF PROFILE ....................................................................................................... 54
2.4 OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY ............................................................................................... 59
2.5 PHYSICAL PLANNING AND INFRASTRUCTURE ................................................................................................... 60
2.6 BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT: STATUS REPORT .......................................................... 76
2.7 FACILITIES AND SERVICES ..................................................................................................................................... 79
SECTION 3: FINANCE ..................................................................................................................................................... 83
3.1 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REVIEW .................................................................................................................................. 85
3.2 ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2019 ................................................................................................................ 97
APPENDICES ................................................................................................................................................................. 153
APPENDIX 1: ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN ASSESSMENT ................................................................................. 155
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM .............................................................................................................................. 166
APPENDIX 3: KEY RISKS .............................................................................................................................................. 178
APPENDIX 4: RESEARCH OUTPUTS BY ACADEMIC STAFF .................................................................................... 181
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LIST OF DIAGRAMS AND FIGURES
DIAGRAMS
DIAGRAM 1.1: RISK PROFILE ....................................................................................................................................... 28
DIAGRAM 2.1: GROWTH IN STUDENT ENROLMENTS: 2014 – 2019 ........................................................................ 43
DIAGRAM 2.2: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STUDENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019 ........................................... 45
DIAGRAM 2.3: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STAFF AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019 .................................................. 57
DIAGRAM 2.4: GROWTH IN FULL-TIME STAFF NUMBERS: 2014 - 2019 .................................................................. 58
DIAGRAM 3.1: ASSETS: 31 DECEMBER 2019 ............................................................................................................. 88
DIAGRAM 3.2: FUNDS AND LIABILITIES: 31 DECEMBER 2019 ................................................................................. 89
DIAGRAM 3.3: INCOME FIVE YEARS: 2015 - 2019 ..................................................................................................... 90
DIAGRAM 3.4: EXPENDITURE FIVE YEARS: 2015 - 2019 .......................................................................................... 91
DIAGRAM 3.5: SUMMARISED CASH FLOWS: 2018 - 2019 ......................................................................................... 92
FIGURES
FIGURE 1.1: GOVERNANCE AND OPERATIONS .......................................................................................................... 9
FIGURE 1.2: MANAGEMENT AND REPORTING STRUCTURES ................................................................................ 11
FIGURE 2.1: LUKA JANTJIE HOUSE (LJH) STAFF FACILITIES BUILDING (N001) ................................................... 61
FIGURE 2.2: CITY WIDE DIRECTIONAL SIGNAGE (BX204) ..................................................................................... 62
FIGURE 2.3: THE 165-SEATER AUDITORIUM NAS ACADEMIC ADMINISTRATION BUILDING (C005) ................ 63
FIGURE 2.4: COLLAGE OF THE NAS ACADEMIC ADMINISTRATION BUILDING (C005) ........................................ 64
FIGURE 2.5: OVERALL CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK: BUILDING PROJECTS .................................... 70
FIGURE 2.6: OVERALL CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK: SITE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS ........... 72
FIGURE 2.7: OVERALL CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK: STUDENT HOUSING STRATEGY .................. 74
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LIST OF TABLES
TABLES
TABLE 1.1: STRATEGIC GOALS AND OBJECTIVES FOR 2019 .................................................................................... 8
TABLE 1.2: COMPOSITION OF COUNCIL 2019 ........................................................................................................... 12
TABLE 1.3: COMPOSITION OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 2019 ....................................................................... 15
TABLE 1.4: COMPOSITION OF COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL 2019 ............................................................................ 16
TABLE 1.5: COMPOSITION OF SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM 2019 ................................................. 17
TABLE 1.6: CONTRACT LOCAL PARTICIPATION TARGET ........................................................................................ 24
TABLE 1.7: BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT SPEND TARGET ............................................. 24
TABLE 1.8: CONTRACT LOCAL DIRECT EMPLOYMENT TARGET ............................................................................ 25
TABLE 1.9: INTERNAL AUDIT COVERAGE FOR 2019 ................................................................................................. 27
TABLE 1.10: INHERENT AND RESIDUAL RISKS ASSESSED IN 2019 ....................................................................... 27
TABLE 2.1: STUDENT ENROLMENT PROFILE IN 2019 ............................................................................................... 38
TABLE 2.2: HOME PROVINCE DISTRIBUTION OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN 2019 ................................. 38
TABLE 2.3: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STUDENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019 ................................................ 44
TABLE 2.4: MAJOR SOURCES OF STUDENT FUNDING ............................................................................................ 46
TABLE 2.5: ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS PER PROGRAMME ...................... 47
TABLE 2.6: ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF POSTGRADUATE STUDENTS PER PROGRAMME ......................... 47
TABLE 2.7: UNIVERSITY RESIDENCES PROFILE ...................................................................................................... 48
TABLE 2.8: PRIVATELY- CONTRACTED RESIDENCES PROFILE .............................................................................. 49
TABLE 2.9: ALIGNMENT OF SPU SPORT CODES WITH THE INSTITUTIONAL STRATEGY AND GOALS ............ 50
TABLE 2.10: STUDENT REPRESENTATION IN SPORTING CODES BY GENDER .................................................... 50
TABLE 2.11: SPORTING EVENTS PARTICIPATED IN AND NATIONAL TOURNAMENTS QUALIFIED FOR IN 2019 ................................................................................................................................................................... 52
TABLE 2.12: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STAFF AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019 ....................................................... 56
TABLE 2.13: B-BBEE STATUS OF CONTRACTOR AND SUPPLIER PROCUREMENTS IN 2019 ............................. 76
TABLE 2.14: CONTRACT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT GOAL METHODOLOGIES ......................................................... 77
TABLE 2.15: INCREASED CONTRACT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT GOAL METHODOLOGIES ................................... 77
TABLE 3.1: MEASURES OF GROWTH IN THE FORMATIVE YEARS: 2013 – 2019 ................................................... 86
TABLE 3.2: RECURRENT OPERATIONS – SUMMARISED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE: 2015 – 2019 ................ 93
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
ABET Adult Basic Education and TrainingAct The Higher Education Act, 1997 (Act No 101 of 1997), as amendedAnnual Report Each public higher education institution must produce an Annual Report (as well as an annual
Mid-Year report), which provides information on the performance of the institution for the preceding financial year and which must be signed by the Chairperson of Council and the Vice-Chancellor and Principal
ARMC Audit and Risk Management Committee of CouncilAudited Means audited in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, as issued by the
International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), and the Public Audit Act of South Africa, 2004 (Act No. 25 of 2004)
Auditor Any person registered as such in terms of the Auditing Profession Act, 2005 (Act No. 26 of 2005)
BA Bachelor of ArtsBANKSETA Banking Sector Education and Training AuthorityB-BBEE Broad-Based Black Economic EmpowermentB-BBEEA Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment ActB-BBEESG Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment Spend GoalBCom Bachelor of CommerceBCompt Bachelor of Accounting SciencesBEd Bachelor of EducationBJourn Bachelor of Arts (BA) in JournalismBJuris Bachelor of JurisprudenceBProc Bachelor of Laws (South Africa)BSc Bachelor of ScienceBTech Bachelor of TechnologyCA Chartered AccountantCDT Construction Development TargetsCDLEG Contract Direct Local Employment GoalCETA Construction Education Training AuthorityCFO Chief Financial OfficerCGE Commission for Gender EqualityCHE Council on Higher EducationCIDB Construction Industry Development Board, promulgated in terms of Act 56 of 2000CLEG Contract Local Expenditure GoalCOO Chief Operating OfficerCouncil The governing body of the University and the body as contemplated in terms of section 4
and as composed in paragraph 19 of the Institutional Statute as published for Sol Plaatje University, in Government Gazette No. 40711, issued on 24 March 2017
Council-controlled funds Total of all funds, both encumbered and unrestricted, that are under the control of the Council, but does not include restricted funds
CPI Consumer Price IndexCPUT Cape Peninsula University of TechnologyCSD Central Supply DatabaseCSIP Construction Supplier/Sub-contractor Incubation ProjectCTA Certificate in the Theory of AccountancyCUT Central University of TechnologyDEDAT Department of Economic Development and TourismDG Director GeneralDDG Deputy Director GeneralDesignated funds Funds under the control of Council, designated or earmarked for specific purposes by Council
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS (continued)
DHET Department of Higher Education and TrainingDIC Diploma of Imperial CollegeDIP (also Dip) DiplomaDM District MunicipalityDVC Deputy Vice-ChancellorDUTT Digital University Task TeamETDP SETA Education, Training and Development Practices Sector Education and Training AuthorityEXCO Executive Committee of CouncilExecutive Management The employees of a public higher education institution designated as such in its Institutional(also ‘Executive’) Statute (or the Standard Institutional Statute, as applicable), and includes without limitation
the Vice-Chancellor and Principal, Deputy Vice-Chancellor(s), University Registrar and other Executive officials
Financial year A year commencing on the 1st January and ending on the 31st December (also ‘Academic Year’), and also the period covered by the Annual Report
FSD Facilities and Services Department (SPU)FFE Furniture, Fittings and EquipmentHEQC Higher Education Quality CommitteeHDE Higher Diploma in EducationHons Honours DegreeICT Information and Communication TechnologyIF Institutional ForumIFRIC International Financial Reporting Interpretations CommitteeIFRS International Financial Reporting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting
Standards Boards (IASB)King IV King IV Report on Corporate Governance for South Africa, 2016, together with the King Code
of Corporate Governance contained thereinKPI Key Performance IndicatorLED Local Economic DevelopmentLLB Bachelor of LawsLLM Master of LawsMA Master of ArtsMANCOSA Management College of Southern AfricaMBA Master of Business AdministrationMEd Master of EducationMPA Master of Public AdministrationMTEF Medium-Term Expenditure FrameworkMSc Master of ScienceNAS School of Natural and Applied SciencesNASCEE National Association of Social Change Entities in EducationNCPG Northern Cape Provincial GovernmentNCHRDC Northern Cape Human Resource Development CouncilNDip National DiplomaNEC4 New Engineering Contract Version 4nGAP New Generation of Academics ProgrammeNSFAS National Student Financial Aid SchemeNWU North-West UniversityOHS&E Occupational Health, Safety and Environment
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS (continued)
PGDip Postgraduate DiplomaPhD Doctor of PhilosophyPICC Presidential Infrastructure Co-Ordinating CommitteePPID Physical Planning and Infrastructure Department (SPU)PPPFA Preferred Preferential Policy Framework ActPURCO Purchasing Consortium Southern Africa NPCPWD Public Works DepartmentRegulations Regulations for Reporting by Public Higher Education Institutions, in terms of section 41, read
with section 69 of the Higher Education Act, 1997 (Act No. 101 of 1997), as amended, and as published in Government Notice No. R464, issued on 9 June 2014
Restricted Funds Those funds of a public higher education institution that may be used only for the purposes that have been specified in legally binding terms by the providers of such funds or by other legally empowered person
RGA Registered Government AuditorSAIDE South African Institute for Distance EducationSAIGA Southern African Institute of Government AuditorsSARS South African Revenue ServiceSAQA South African Qualification AuthoritySEDA Small Enterprise Development AgencySEF Stakeholder Engagement ForumSEFA Small Enterprise Funding AgencySETA Sector Education and Training AuthoritySHSTLE Student Affairs Departments ran a Student Housing Short Term Lease EnquirySIP Strategic Infrastructure ProjectSMME Small, Medium and Micro EnterpriseSPU (also ‘the Sol Plaatje UniversityUniversity’)SRC Students’ Representative CouncilTABS Thermally Activated Building SystemTUT Tshwane University of TechnologyUBLS University of Botswana, Lesotho and SwazilandUCT University of Cape TownUCDP University Capacity Development ProgrammeUFH University of Fort HareUFS University of the Free StateUKZN University of KwaZulu-NatalUNIBO University of BophuthatswanaUNIN University of the NorthUNISA University of South AfricaUNIZULU University of ZululandUnrestricted funds Funds that fall within the control of the Council and that do not include restricted funds or
designated fundsUP University of PretoriaUPenn University of Pennsylvania (USA)USAf Universities South AfricaUSSA University Sport South AfricaUT University of Toledo (USA)
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS, ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS (continued)
UWC University of the Western CapeVice-Chancellor The Chief Executive and Accounting Officer of a public higher education institution,(also VC) as contemplated in terms of section 30 of the Act, and includes the term PrincipalVUT Vaal University of TechnologyWHAG William Humphreys Art GalleryW&R SETA Wholesale and Retail Sector Education and Training AuthorityWITS University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
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SECTION ONE:
GOVERNANCE
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SECTION 1: GOVERNANCE1.1 INTRODUCTION
2019 saw Sol Plaatje University complete its sixth academic year since it was formally established in August 2013. In this relatively short period, the University has consolidated itself well as an important institution that positively impacts on the intellectual, cultural and social life in the city of Kimberley. 2019 also saw two important markers in this maturing phase of the University: the introduction of the first postgraduate programmes and total student enrolments growing close to the 2 000 mark.
This report presents the institutional, academic and operational development and performance of our University over the year. The report covers four broad areas of the operation of the University, which are as follows:
● Governance and institutional capacity development;● Academic performance in enrolments, academic
programme implementation and student development and performance;
● Development of infrastructure and facilities to support the growth of the University; and
● Financial management, performance and sustainability.
The Council of the University and all its Committees functioned well during 2019. Mr Ralph (Hollie) Clarkson was re-appointed as a Council-appointed external member, following his brief term as the Interim Chief Financial Officer at the University to assist in regularising its financial processes and controls. Mr Clarkson’s term in this interim capacity ended after the appointment of Ms Annalene Marais with effect from 1 December 2018 as the University’s first substantive Chief Financial Officer and a suitable handover period until February 2019. This proved to be a successful arrangement and the financial management functions of the University were substantially improved during 2019.
Council and the University were seized with the task of selecting and appointing the next Vice-Chancellor of the University to replace Prof Yunus Ballim, whose term of office was due to extend until 31 March 2020 but, by virtue of accrued sabbatical leave, effectively ended on 31 December 2019. The almost six-month long process culminated in Council, in December 2019, appointing Prof Andrew Crouch as SPU's next Vice-Chancellor and Principal, to take up office on 1 April 2020, and Prof Jean Baxen (the Deputy Vice-Chancellor: Academic) serving as the acting Vice-Chancellor and Principal for the first three months of 2020. Council also addressed a related concern about the imminent retirement of the University Registrar as a senior executive member of SPU through a post-retirement appointment to the end of 2020.
Thanks to a focused approach to teaching and learning, students and staff managed to better the already good academic performance that has come to characterise SPU. Remarkably, on a cohort analysis basis, 62% of students completed their studies in minimum time in 2019. This sets a particularly high benchmark and all at SPU are keen to try to maintain this level of academic performance in the future.
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During the year under review, the University completed the process of insourcing its catering function. This again caused an increase in the total staff complement, following on the insourcing of security and cleaning staff during 2018. By the end of 2019, SPU had 505 full-time staff members, of whom 133 were academics, 118 were administrative staff, and the balance (250) service staff.
A further important development in 2019 was that the
University approved a new Strategic Plan and a new Academic Plan that will guide its operations for the period 2020 to 2024. Both these plans reflect and acknowledge the significant maturity that SPU has achieved in the first six years of its development and they set suitably ambitious goals for teaching, research and institutional performance over the next five years.
SPU will continue to consolidate as it matures to a university that can properly take its place alongside sister universities in the South African higher education system. Council and Management remain confident that the University is on track to respond positively to its challenges without losing sight of the need to provide good quality higher education to all our students.
“In 2019 Strategic and Academic Plans for the period 2020 to 2024
were approved.”
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Good governance and proper oversight continued to be strong focus areas in the development of Sol Plaatje University (SPU) during 2019. There were minor changes to the Council membership during the year and we saw a sustained awareness by all members of the importance of governance oversight in growing and defending our
young and emerging University. All Committees of Council functioned well in exercising their mandates and providing operational oversight and advice to Council. Members of Council continued to be honoured and excited by their contribution to this, the sixth academic year in the development of the University.
Fundamental to the quest to attain good corporate governance is the SPU Council’s commitment to lead the University ethically and effectively, in line with the first Principle enshrined in the King IV Code on Corporate
Governance. In so doing, Council contributes positively to the achiemement of the following governance outcomes, also integral to King IV: ethical culture; good performance; effective control and legitimacy. This Annual Report bears
testament to the success of the respective outcomes
Council members remained committed to the vision of the University as an institution of higher learning that strives to provide good quality education to its students and a stimulating workplace to its staff in a nurturing and caring environment. Council was also mindful of the long-term ambition of the University to:
● be recognised as a research-active institution with its academic staff consistently engaged in good quality and ethically responsible research, postgraduate supervision and scholarship; reach an enrolment target of approximately 8 000 students by 2030, with a large proportion of the students housed on-campus or in suitable and proximal private accommodation;
● offer higher education qualifications up to the doctoral level in a modest range of academic disciplines, mainly located in the existing four academic Schools, with postgraduate students making up a maximum of 10% of the total student enrolment in any year.
Council also supported the idea of the University being a knowledge partner in collaboration with National and Provincial Government, the Sol Plaatje Municipality and with the private sector in the region for human development initiatives. In acknowledging its role as the highest governance structure at the University, Council sought to give expression to this vision and commitment through developing, supporting and defending an operational Sol Plaatje University that is properly governed, well managed and appropriately resourced.
2019 continued to see a reduction in the level and frequency of student protest action around issues of university fees, access to poor students and institutional transformation that had started in 2015. However, the University was affected by some student protest action
1.2 REPORT BY THE CHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL
Judge Yvonne Mokgoro –
Chairperson: Council
“2019 continued to see a reduction in the
level and frequency of student protest action around issues of university fees,
access to poor students and institutional transformation that had started in 2015.”
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related to private residence accommodation and the process of appointment of the new Vice-Chancellor. While this resulted in a few days of interruption to normal academic activities, the issues were well-resolved. The lost teaching days were suitably recovered and the academic year was properly completed.
Thanks to a continued commitment to proper teaching and learning by staff and students at SPU, the 2019 saw a further improvement in the cohort graduation rate with an average of 62% of students graduating in minimum time. This is a remarkable achievement and Council is keen for our University to sustain this level of student academic performance. Nevertheless, Council is aware that sustaining this kind of performance in the face of growing class sizes will be difficult and will require the University and its students to redouble teaching and learning efforts to ensure that SPU retains its character of being a student learning-focused university.
Council was pleased with the brisk pace of infrastructure development and spending, thanks to the increased internal capacity for project management that was created during 2018. The provision of new academic buildings on the Central Campus and refurbishment of facilities on the South Campus will align well with the academic, sports and accommodation needs for 2020. Council was
also grateful for the continued and positive support that SPU receives from the Sol Plaatje Municipality and the Provincial Government in the infrastructure and academic development of the University.
It was pleasing to note that the increased leadership and management capacity in the Finance Division at SPU has had a significant effect in improving the financial control systems and processes of the University. This has been thanks to the new Chief Financial Officer and her team, who also ensured that SPU submitted its audited annual financial statements for 2018 in good order and in good time.
Council noted the generally complimentary comments that emerged from the independent external review of the development and performance of SPU over the first five years of its operations. This review provided a useful platform for development of the Strategic Plan and the Academic Plan for the next five years in the growth of the University.
An important task that occupied the collective mind of Council during 2019 was the selection and appointment process for the next Vice-chancellor of SPU. Following an extensive process to select a suitable candidate, Council was able to appoint Proffessor Andrew Martin Crouch as the next Vice-Chancellor and Principal of SPU at a special meeting held by Council on 2 December 2019. Council looks forward to Professor Crouch’s leadership of SPU and wishes him the best of success with the great and exciting task that lies ahead of him.
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JUDGE YVONNE MOKGOROCHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL
31 July 2020
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1.3 PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT REPORT
This Annual Report addresses matters of governance, management and academic activities and reports on the developments and achievements during the 2019 year. The report also aims to indicate the University’s progress towards attaining the goals as envisaged in the establishment of the institution. It is prepared in compliance with the requirements of Chapter 3 of the Manual for Annual Reporting of Higher Education Institutions. The University’s governance framework and activities align with the basic principles of sound corporate governance as articulated in the King IV Report on Governance.
Sol Plaatje University was formally established with the publication of Government Gazette Number 36771 on 23 August 2013. This report presents the consolidation of activities during 2019 that are appropriate to the formation of our young and emerging University – the sixth academic year in the existence of SPU. The Annual Report also reflects on important performance matters at the University, notably:
● the academic performance and progression of our students;
● growing the academic capacity for higher level teaching on academic programmes; and
● further developing the governance, institutional capacity and operational structures of the University.
Good governance principles demand that reporting of this nature integrates concepts of sustainability and social transformation. SPU is committed to these principles in its annual reporting and has strived to adhere to this approach in the present report. This ensures that such a conceptualisation becomes a normal part of the way in
which the University will respond to general expectations of accountability in all that it does.
This Annual Report covers the operations of the University at a time when systems and processes are continuing to evolve and be consolidated. Governance structures and oversight were firmly in place in 2019 and the University operated with a Strategic Plan and an Annual Performance Plan that was approved by both Council and the DHET.
During 2019, the University operated under the governance oversight of a properly constituted and functional Council according to the Institutional Statute of SPU that had been approved by the then Minister of Higher Education and Training during the early part of 2017.
Within this early developmental and consolidation phase of SPU, a number of important strategic goals and objectives for the 2019 year were established. These are summarised in Table 1.1 overleaf. (Refer to Appendix 1 for more detailed information pertaining to the University’s strategic goals and an assessment of performance during the past year.)
“Good governance principles demand that reporting integrates concepts of
sustainability and social transformation.”
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TABLE 1.1: STRATEGIC GOALS AND OBJECTIVES FOR 2019
STRATEGIC GOALS 2019 OBJECTIVES1. To establish the foundations of an
academic programme of teaching and learning excellence, research development and community engagement
1.1. Curriculum design, programme development and delivery1.2. Ensure student-focused teaching and learning1.3. Develop academic quality assurance system1.4. Establish research thrusts1.5. Promote critically engaged scholarship
2. To fashion a SPU experience notable for its vibrancy, critical enquiry, open debate and scholarly excellence
2.1. Promote a culturally diverse and inclusive student body and faculty
2.2. Ensure effective student support and wellbeing2.3. Provide a healthy, safe, secure and vibrant university environment
integrated into the city2.4. Develop a service focused administration
3. To advance the governance, management and operating capabilities of SPU towards outstanding scholarship
3.1. Develop human capital3.2. Ensure financial sustainability3.3. Provide access to infrastructure, facilities and information,
Communication and Networking Technologies (ICTs)3.4. Manage the reputation of the University
Council is satisfied that these goals and objectives were suitably met and has not had cause to raise a concern on any particular aspect of the performance and operations of the University during 2019.
________________________ ________________________
JUDGE YVONNE MOKGORO PROF ANDREW CROUCHCHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL
31 July 2020
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1.4 COUNCIL STATEMENT ON GOVERNANCE
The governance arrangements of the University are strictly regulated by the approved Institutional Statute and the Higher Education Act 101 of 1977. As the ultimate governing body within the University, Council acts as the custodian of corporate governance for the institution and is therefore responsible for ensuring that all related governance functions are performed effectively. This responsibility is consistent, too, with King IV (specifically, Principle 5 of the King IV Code on Corporate Governance).
1.4.1 Governance and Operating Structures
The principal structure for governance and reporting at SPU is indicated in Figure 1.1 below.
FIGURE 1.1: GOVERNANCE AND OPERATIONS
COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL:
- Executive Committee
- Audit and Risk Management Committee
- Human Resources Committee
- Finance Committee
- Facilities Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology Committee
- Remuneration Committee
COUNCIL
INSTITUTIONAL FORUM
STUDENT SERVICES COUNCIL
VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL
INTERNAL AUDIT
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
SCHOOL BOARDS
STUDENTS’ REPRESENTATIVE
COUNCIL (SRC)
SENATE
COMMITTEES OF SENATE:
- Teaching and Learning Committee
- Academic Planning Committee
- Library Committee
- Research Committee
- Research Ethics Committee
- Higher Degrees Committee
FOUR ACADEMIC DISCIPLINES:
- School of Economics and Management Sciences
- School of Education
- School of Humanities
- School of Natural and Applied Sciences
FIVE OPERATIONAL DIVISIONS:
- Office of the Vice-Chancellor and Principal
- Office of the DVC: Academic
- Office of the Chief Operating Officer
- Office of the Chief Financial Officer
- Office of the University Registrar
STATUTORY STRUCTURE
NON-STATUTORY STRUCTURE
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1.4.1 Governance and Operations (continued)
In giving effect to good corporate governance principles of structured delegation as advocated by King IV, the Council has ensured that the relevant statutory structures represented by the Committees of Council, the Institutional Forum, and Senate are themselves properly constituted “to promote independent judgement, and to assist with the balance of power and effective discharge of its duties.” 1
Each of the respective Committees of Council operates in terms of a customised Charter and consists of an appropriate mix of independent external and internal members. Where necessary, the membership of these committees is strengthened by the addition of external, non-Council experts as, for example, in the cases of the Finance Committee and the Audit and Risk Management Committee. This ensures that the various functional areas in the University such as finance, audit assurance, risk, digital and information technology, human resources and remuneration are all overseen by competent, objective and effective governance structures. Through their leadership endeavours, these bodies support the University to set and achieve its strategic objectives; enable an effective control
environment that supports the integrity of information for internal decision-making and external reporting by the University; and, not least, help it to conduct its affairs ethically and to be a good corporate citizen, as advocated by King IV (specifically, Part 5.4 of the King IV Code on Corporate Governance – Principles 11 to 15 inclusive).
The following points should be noted regarding the functioning of the University’s governance structures during 2019:
● The SRC for 2019 was properly constituted after elections in the latter part of 2018. The SRC was well represented on Council and other institutional structures and participated fully in their deliberations.
● The Institutional Forum was fully constituted in terms of the Institutional Statute in 2019 and functioned well during the year under review.
● The membership of Council was augmented by the addition of Ms Gladys Botha as a Council appointee. Ms Botha is the Chief State Law Advisor in the Office of the Premier, Northern Cape.
The reporting structure for management and operations at SPU, are as shown in Figure 1.2 below. This figure also indicates the portfolio responsibilities of each of the Senior Executive members.
1 Principle 8 of the King IV Code of Corporate Governance
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FIGURE 1.2: MANAGEMENT AND REPORTING STRUCTURES
VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL
COMMUNICATION AND MARKETING
INTERNAL AUDITDVC: ACADEMIC
- Heads of Schools
- Teaching, Learning and Academic Developments
- Research
- Student Affairs
- Library
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
- Finance
- Procurement
- Student Fees and Financial Aid
UNIVERSITY REGISTRAR
- Admissions and Enrolement
- Academic Administration
- Secretariat
- Legal Office
CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
- Infrastructure
- Facilities and Services:- Cleaning- Catering- Security- Health & Safety
- Information and Communications Technology
- Human Resources
1.4.2 Composition and Meetings of Council
Table 1.2, overleaf, reflects the persons appointed or selected to serve on the Council of SPU in terms of the Higher Education Act, Section 27 (4) and, further, in terms of Section 19 of the SPU Institutional Statute, as published in the Government Gazette on March 24, 2017.
The foregoing statutory requirements relating to the composition of the Council mirror the essence of King IV, specifically Principle 7 therein, which stipulates that “the governing body [i.e. Council] should comprise the appropriate balance of knowledge, skills, experience,
diversity and independence for it to discharge its governance role and responsibilities objectively and effectively.” We believe that the composition of the University Council adheres to both the spirit and letter of King IV, and the corresponding statutory provisions, and that the University Council has the requisite balance, strength and diversity of membership.
It should be noted that the vacancies in Council membership indicated overleaf, derive largely from the revised Council membership structure that was introduced by the new SPU Institutional Statute and our focus on filling external membership vacancies first.
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1.4.2 Composition and Meetings of Council (continued)
TABLE 1.2: COMPOSITION OF COUNCIL 2019
POSITION, NAME AND QUALIFICATIONS OTHER APPOINTMENTS AND POSITIONS
Vice-Chancellor and Principal:Vice-Chancellor and Principal –Ballim, Yunus ProfBSc (Civil Eng) (WITS)MSc (Eng) (WITS)PhD (WITS)
Professor: School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, WITSChairperson: ABB Education TrustExecutive Member: USAf EXCODirector: USAf Board of DirectorsChairperson: USAf Transformation Strategy GroupTrustee: Africana Library TrustCommittee Member: Northern Cape Human Resource Development Council (NCHRDC)Member of Council: William Humphreys Art Gallery (WHAG)
One Deputy Vice-Chancellor:Deputy Vice Chancellor: Academic –Baxen, Mary Jean ProfPrimary Teachers Diploma (Bechet College)Bachelor of Arts (UNISA)Master of Education (University of Leeds)PhD (UCT)
Five persons appointed by the Minister in accordance with section 27(4)(c) of the Act:External Member –Bloom, Tshepo Macdonald MrNDip (HR Management) (VUT)BA (NWU)Diploma in Public Management and Governance (NWU)BA Hons (Labour Law) (UFS)MPA (Public Administration) (UFS)Certificate in Municipal Financial Management (NWU)PhD (NWU) – Current studies
Municipal Manager: Naledi Municipality
External Member and Deputy Chairperson –Glennie, Jennifer Anne MsBSc (Hons) (WITS)MA (University of London)
Executive Director and Trustee: SAIDEMember: SchoolNet Board of DirectorsMember: University of Pretoria School of Education Advisory BoardFounding Member: NASCEE (Education NGO Forum) Treasurer: National Association of Distance and Open Education Organisations of South AfricaFormer Member: UNISA Council, Council on Higher Education, Higher Education Quality Committee and Ministerial Committee on University FundingSouth Africa’s representative: Commonwealth of Learning’s Board of Governors
External Member –Madonsela, Abel Nyanyana MrNDip in Public Relations and Business Communication (TUT)BTech in Public Relations and Business Communication (TUT)MBA (NWU)
Head: Public and Corporate Affairs, Northern Cape, De Beers Consolidated Mines
External Member –Marais-Martin, Moira Antoinette MsCertificate: Executive Leadership and Governance in Local Govt (UWC)MEd (Education Management) (UWC)BEd (Cum Laude) (UWC)BA + HDE (UWC)
Educator Unit Head: ABETCEO: Provincial Youth CommissionExecutive Mayor: Frances Baard District MunicipalityDeputy Director General: Policy and Governance – Office of the PremierActing Director General: NCPGCommissioner NC: Public Service Commission
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1.4.2 Composition and Meetings of Council (continued)
TABLE 1.2: COMPOSITION OF COUNCIL 2019 (continued)
POSITION, NAME AND QUALIFICATIONS OTHER APPOINTMENTS AND POSITIONS
Five persons appointed by the Minister in accordance with section 27(4)(c) of the Act (continued):External Member –Ndzilili, Harry Mandla MrCertificate in Government Communications and Marketing and Public Service ManagementDiploma in Journalism (TUT)BTech Hons Public Management (UNISA)
Former Chief of Staff: Office of the Premier, Northern CapeVarious senior management positionsActing Head of Department: Department of Environment and Nature Conservation, Northern Cape
Two members of the Senate, elected by the Senate:Internal Member –Gelebe, Aifheli Calson ProfBSc Hons (University of Venda)MSc (Rhodes University)PhD (Rhodes University)
Head of School: Natural and Applied Sciences
Internal Member –Mataga, Jesmael ProfBA Hons (University of Zimbabwe)MA (University of Zimbabwe)PhD (UCT)
Head of School: Humanities
One academic employee, other than a member of the Senate, elected by the academic employees:Vacant
One employee representing administrative and support staff, who is not a member of the Senate, elected by the administrative and support staff:Vacant
The President of the SRC and one other member of the SRC, elected by the SRC:Internal Member –Moilwa, T Mr 2
Studied BEd Life Sciences (SPU)
President, SRC(1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019)
Internal Member –Ngema, T MsStudied BEd Snr. Phase & FET: Mathematics (SPU)
Treasurer, SRC(1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019)
Internal Member –Malape, M Mr 3
Studying BEd Snr. Phase and FET (SPU)
President, SRC(1 November 2019 – 31 May 2020)
Internal Member –Takane, T Mr 4
Studying BEd Snr. Phase and FET (SPU)
Secretary General, SRC(1 November 2019 – 31 October 2020)
2 Term: 1 November 2018 – 31 October 20193 Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 May 20204 Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 October 2020
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1.4.2 Composition and Meetings of Council (continued)
TABLE 1.2: COMPOSITION OF COUNCIL 2019 (continued)
POSITION, NAME AND QUALIFICATIONS OTHER APPOINTMENTS AND POSITIONS
The President of the Convocation:Vacant 5
One person appointed by the Sol Plaatje Local Municipality in consultation with the SPU Council:Vacant
One person appointed by the Frances Baard District Municipality in consultation with the SPU Council:Vacant
Not less than ten and not more than thirteen persons appointed by the Council on the basis of their experience and expertise with due regard to the national and regional interests of the University:External Member –Akharwaray, Goolam Hoosain MrBProc (UCT) LLB (UFS)Certificate in Management (UCT)Certificate in Municipal Financial Management
Former Municipal Manager: Sol Plaatje Municipality
External Member –Clarkson, Ralph Hollingworth MrCA (SA), BCom (Rhodes University)PG Dip in Taxation (UN)PG Dip in Forensic Auditing and Criminal Justice (UN)
Former Chief Finance Officer: University of KwaZulu-NatalFormer Chief Finance Officer: University of Fort HareMember: South African Institute of Chartered AccountantsMember: Advisory Committee on Finance and Procurement, University of Fort HareFormer Advisor to the Administrator: University of Zululand
External Member –Kimmie, Abdul Latief MrBCompt (UNISA)BCompt Hons (CTA) (UNISA)MBA (UFS)RGA (SAIGA)
Former Chief Financial Officer: Northern Cape Urban TVET CollegeFormer Director: Mazars, Northern CapeFormer Business Executive: Office of the Auditor General South Africa, Northern CapeMember: The South African Institute of Professional Accountants (SAIPA)External Member
External Member and Chairperson –Mokgoro, Jennifer Yvonne JudgeBJuris (NWU)LLB (NWU)LLM (NWU)LLM (UPenn)
Professor Emeritus: NWU, UWC, UP and UNISALLD (Honoris Causa) - NWU, UWC, UNISA, UCT, WITS, UPenn (USA) and University of Toledo (USA)Member: Council of the South African Institute of Judicial Education and Chairperson of the Curriculum Development CommitteeChairperson: Nelson Mandela Children’s FundMember: Mandela Rhodes TrustCommissioner: International Commission of Jurists (2014-2019)Member: International Advisory Board of the Open Society’s Justice Initiative Project (2014-2017)Member: International Arbitration Committee of the International Olympics CommitteePatron: South African Chapter of the International Women Judges AssociationMember: South African Women Lawyers Association and the International Women’s ForumAppointee of the President of South Africa as an Advocate for Social Cohesion (2012-2016)
5 Convocation to be composed in accordance with paragraph 48 of the Sol Plaatje University (SPU) Statute.
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1.4.2 Composition and Meetings of Council (continued)
TABLE 1.2: COMPOSITION OF COUNCIL 2019 (continued)
POSITION, NAME AND QUALIFICATIONS OTHER APPOINTMENTS AND POSITIONS
Not less than ten and not more than thirteen persons appointed by the Council on the basis of their experience and expertise with due regard to the national and regional interests of the University (continued):External Member –Molusi, Andrew Conway Gaorekwe MrBJourn (Rhodes)MA (University of Notre Dame Ind. USA)
Chief Executive Officer: Southend Mining CorporationNon-Executive Director: Sishen Iron Ore CompanyTrustee: SIOC CDT, SA Airlink, Caxton CTP Publishers, African Media Entertainment, Basil ReadBoard of Governors: Rhodes UniversityTrustee: Asbestos Relief Trust
External Member –Mutyorauta, Julius Jacob MrBSc (UBLS)MSc (Geophysics) (University of Zimbabwe)MSc (Mineral Exploration) (University of London)DIC Mineral Exploration (University of London)MBA (MANCOSA)
Exploration GeophysicistMember: Riverwalk Trading 124ccDirector: Aberdeen Offshore Engineering (Pty) LtdMember and Board of Governors: Tiger Kloof Educational Institution
External Member –Phatshoane, Mmathebe Violet JudgeBProc University of the North (UNIN)LLB (UFS)LLM (UFS)
Judge: High Court of South Africa, Northern Cape
1.4.3 Structure and Membership of the Executive Committee of Council (EXCO)
TABLE 1.3: COMPOSITION OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 2019
NAME POSITIONMokgoro, J Y Judge Chairperson of Council, Executive Committee and Remuneration CommitteeGlennie, J A Ms Deputy Chairperson of CouncilBallim, Y Prof Vice-Chancellor and PrincipalClarkson, R H Mr Chairperson of the Finance CommitteePhatshoane, M V Judge Chairperson of the Human Resources CommitteeKimmie, A L Mr Chairperson of the Audit and Risk Management CommitteeAkharwaray, G H Mr Chairperson of the Facilities Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology
Committee
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1.4.4 Composition and Membership of Committees of Council
TABLE 1.4: COMPOSITION OF COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL 2019
COMMITTEE CHAIRPERSON(S) MEMBERS IN ATTENDANCEAudit and Risk Management Committee(ARMC)
Kimmie, A L Mr(Chairperson)
Glennie, J A Ms(Deputy Chairperson)
External members:Marais-Martin, M A MsInternal members:NoneExternal expert members:Albertyn, D L MrVan Tonder, J T Mr
Ballim, Y Prof (Vice-Chancellor and Principal)Clarkson, R H Mr (Interim Chief Financial Officer)6Marais, A Ms (Chief Financial Officer)Olander, R J Mr (Chief Operating Officer)Naidoo, R Mr (University Registrar)Ndou, G Mr (Director: Internal Audit)
Facilities Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology Committee(FPIITC)
Akharwaray, G H Mr(Chairperson)
Ndzilili, H M Mr(Deputy Chairperson)
External members:Bloom, T M MrInternal members:Ballim, Y ProfOlander, R J Mr
Baxen, M J Prof (DVC: Academic)FitzGerald, P T Prof (Executive Director: Special Projects)Clarkson, R H Mr6
Marais, A Ms (Chief Financial Officer)Naidoo, R Mr (University Registrar)Paddon, C A Ms (Director: PPI)Dingindlela, L Mr (Director: FSD)
Finance Committee(FINCO)
Clarkson, R H Mr6
(Chairperson)
Akharwaray, G H Mr(Deputy Chairperson)
External members:Madonsela, A N MrInternal members:Ballim, Y ProfMarais, A MsExternal expert members:Dames, B A MrMaritz, H R MrWainstein, B M Mr
Olander, R J Mr (Chief Operating Officer)Naidoo, R Mr (University Registrar)
Human Resources Committee(HRC)
Phatshoane, M V Judge(Chairperson)
Madonsela, A N Mr(Deputy Chairperson)
External members:Molusi, ACG MrMutyorauta, JJ MrInternal members:Ballim, Y ProfBaxen, M J ProfGelebe, A C ProfOlander, R J Mr
Farmer, I B Mr (Director: Human Resources)Naidoo, R Mr (University Registrar)
Remuneration Committee(REMCO)
Mokgoro, J Y Judge(Chairperson)
Glennie, J A Ms(Deputy Chairperson)
External members:Phatshoane, M V JudgeInternal members:None
Ballim, Y Prof (Vice-Chancellor and Principal)Clarkson, R H Mr (Interim Chief Financial Officer)6
Marais, A Ms (Chief Financial Officer)Olander, R J Mr (Chief Operating Officer)
6 Attended meetings in ex-officio capacity as Interim CFO from 1 September 2018 to 30 November 2018 and as Executive Advisor to the CFO from 1 December 2018 to 31 March 2019. He was reinstated as a member of Council and as Chairperson of the FINCO from 1 April 2019.
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1.4.5 Composition and Membership of the Senate and the Institutional Forum
TABLE 1.5: COMPOSITION OF SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM 2019
COMMITTEE CHAIRPERSON(S) MEMBERS CAPACITY
SENATE Ballim, Y Prof(Chairperson)
Baxen, M J Prof(Deputy Chairperson)
Baitshenyetsi, T Mr
Barnett, E DrBenneyworth, G DrBuyamukama, J DrChinguno, C DrChizwina, S DrFelix, A MrGelebe, A ProfHaire, K ProfHarebottle, D Dr
Mabugu, E ProfMaepa, M MrMaistry, K MsMalape, M MrMaringira, G ProfMasvosve, T DrMataga, J ProfMoilwa, T MrMoreeng, B DrMosia, M DrMothibi, D DrMsimanga, A ProfNaidoo, R MrNdlovu, L MrObioha, O DrRadebe, J MrRademeyer, C DrSefadi, J Dr
Senye, I MrSethunya, K MrSikwila, J Dr
Teise, V Prof
Head of Department: Natural and Applied Sciences: Computer Science & ITHead of Department: Education: Education StudiesHead of Department: Humanities: Heritage StudiesSenior Lecturer: Economic and Management SciencesSenior Lecturer: HumanitiesDirector: Library ServicesHead of Department: Education: Human Sciences TeachingHead of School: Natural and Applied SciencesProfessor: HumanitiesHead of Department Natural and Applied Sciences: Biological & Agricultural SciencesProfessor: Economic and Management SciencesSenior Manager: Student AffairsChairperson of the Institutional Forum (IF)President of the Student Representative CouncilProfessor: HumanitiesHead of Department: Education: Natural Sciences TeachingHead of School: HumanitiesPresident of the Student Representative CouncilSenior Lecturer: EducationDirector: Centre for Teaching Learning and Programme DevelopmentSenior Lecturer: Natural and Applied SciencesHead of School: EducationUniversity RegistrarActing Head of School: Economic and Management SciencesHead of Department: Management SciencesLibrarianHead of Department: Humanities: Social SciencesActing Head of Department: Natural and Applied Sciences: Physical and Earth SciencesRepresentative of the Student Representative CouncilRepresentative of the Student Representative CouncilHead of Department: Natural and Applied Sciences: Mathematical SciencesHead of Department: Humanities: Languages & Associate Professor
Institutional Forum(IF)
Maistry, K Ms (Chairperson)
Mothibi, D Dr(Deputy Chairperson)
Albertus, E MsBallim, Y ProfBaxen, M J ProfGreengrass, C MsHoorn, C MsKisten, M MrMaepa, M MrMakubalo, V MsMakutu, M C MsMalape, M MrMmusi, L MsMoilwa, T MrMokhele, S MrMongale, K MrMotsage, W J MsMwansa, G DrOnvlee, D MrPaddon, C MsSebe, K MrSefadi, J DrTruyts, C MsVan der Spuy, D Ms
Representative of the UnionRepresentative of Executive ManagementRepresentative of Executive ManagementRepresentative of Female StaffRepresentative of Academic StaffRepresentative of Student with DisabilityRepresentative of Staff appointed by the VCRepresentative of Academic StaffRepresentative of the Student Representatives’ CouncilPresident of the Student Representatives’ CouncilRepresentative of the UnionPresident of the Student Representatives’ CouncilRepresentative of Administrative StaffRepresentative of the UnionRepresentative of Female StaffRepresentative of Academic StaffRepresentative of Staff appointed by the VCRepresentative of Administrative/Support StaffRepresentative of the Student Representatives’ CouncilRepresentative of SenateRepresentative of Academic StaffRepresentative of Administrative/Support Staff
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JUDGE J Y MOKGOROCHAIRPERSON:
COUNCIL, EXCO, REMCO
MR G H AKHARWARAYCHAIRPERSON: FPIITC
JUDGE M V PHATSHOANE
CHAIRPERSON: HRC
MR A N MADONSELAHRC
MR J J MUTYORAUTAIF, HRC, Senate
MS J A GLENNIEDEPUTY CHAIRPERSON:
COUNCIL
MR R H CLARKSONCHAIRPERSON: FINCO
MR T M BLOOMFPIITC
MR A C G MOLUSIHRC
MR A L KIMMIECHAIRPERSON: ARMC
MS M A MARAIS-MARTINARMC
MR H M NDZILILIFPIITC
JUDGE S A MAJIEDT
UNIVERSITY CHANCELLOR
CHAIRPERSON AND DEPUTY CHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL
EXTERNAL EXECUTIVE MEMBERS OF COUNCIL
EXTERNAL MEMBERS OF COUNCIL
KEY TO COMMITTEES OF COUNCILARMC: Audit and Risk Management CommitteeEXCO: Executive CommitteeFINCO: Finance CommitteeFPIITC: Facilities, Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology CommitteeHRC: Human Resources CommitteeIF: Institutional ForumREMCO: Remuneration Committee
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PROF Y BALLIMVICE-CHANCELLOR
MR T MOILWASRC PRESIDENT
PROF P T FITZGERALDDIRECTOR: SPECIAL
PROJECTS
MR B A DAMESFINCO
PROF J MATAGA
MR M MALAPESRC PRESIDENT
MR R J OLANDERCHIEF OPERATING
OFFICER
MR B M WAINSTEINFINCO
PROF M J BAXENDVC: ACADEMIC
MS T NGEMASRC TREASURER
MS A MARAISCHIEF FINANCIAL
OFFICER
MR H R MARITZFINCO
PROF A C GELEBEMEMBER: HRC
MR T TAKANESRC SECRETARY
GENERAL
MR R NAIDOOUNIVERSITY REGISTRAR
MR D L ALBERTYNARMC
MR J T VAN TONDERARMC
INTERNAL MEMBERS OF COUNCIL
STUDENTS’ REPRESENTATIVE MEMBERS OF COUNCIL
MEMBERS OF EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT IN ATTENDANCE AT COUNCIL
EXTERNAL EXPERT MEMBERS OF COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL
KEY TO COMMITTEES OF COUNCILARMC: Audit and Risk Management CommitteeEXCO: Executive CommitteeFINCO: Finance CommitteeFPIITC: Facilities, Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology CommitteeHRC: Human Resources CommitteeIF: Institutional ForumREMCO: Remuneration Committee
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1.4.6 Significant Matters Considered by Council
The attendance at meetings of Council during the year was generally good, based on an overall average percentage attendance of 84% achieved for 2019, which compares favourably with the prior year average attendance of 73%. Details of meeting attendances for Council, the various Committees of Council and the Institutional Forum are reflected in Appendix 2.
During 2019, Council considered and variously approved, confirmed or ratified, as applicable, the following important matters:
● The following appointments to Council or Council Committees:
a) The appointment of Ms M A Marais-Martin as a member of the Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC);
b) The re-appointment of Mr R H Clarkson as a member of Council and as Chairperson of the Finance Committee (FINCO);
c) The appointment of Mr H R Maritz as an external expert member of the Finance Committee (FINCO);
d) The appointment of Ms G Botha as a member of Council for a period of four years, with effect from 27 November 2019
● That the process of appointing the following external members to Council commences:
a) President of the Convocation, once established;
b) A member of the Local Municipality;
c) Member of the District Municipality; as well as
d) Three Council-appointed members
● The final Progress Report on the 2018 Annual Performance Plan
● The 2019 Operating Budget
● The revised 2019 Annual Performance Plan
● The 2018 Annual Report, inclusive of the 2018 Annual Financial Statements and Audit Report thereon
● The appointment of Nexia SAB&T as the University’s external auditors for a period of three years
● The 2019 Mid-year Report
● The 2020 Annual Performance Plan
● The 2020 Operating Budget
● The Employment Equity Plan 2019-2024
● The Enrolment Plan 2020-2025
● The 5-Year Development Plan – MTEF (2018/2019 – 2022/2023)
● The Academic Plan 2020-2024 (inclusive of the Research Plan)
● The Strategic Plan 2020-2024
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1.4.6 Significant Matters Considered by Council (continued)
● The Council Self-Assessment Governance Indicators Scorecard 7
● The following Policies:
a) The (reviewed) Policy on Management of Assets;
b) The (reviewed) Policy on Budgeting;
c) The Policy on Employee Incapacity;
d) The Policy on Media Relations;
e) The Policy on Smoking;
f) The Policy on Residences (on a trial basis for a period of one year);
g) The Policy on Job Evaluations
● The de-recognition of the following Policies and reclassification as Regulations instead:
a) The Policy (now Regulations) on Cash Management;
b) The Policy (now Regulations) on Cost Centre Management
● The amended ARMC Charter to state that both the COO and the CFO be ex officio in attendance at ARMC meetings
● The Terms of Reference for the Insourcing Advisory Committee (IAC)
● That the current waste management contract be extended to the end of 2019; and that a tender process be entered into for a new waste management contract from 2020
● The Carnarvon Land Acquisition Proposal, subject to the grant of the land being at no cost to Sol Plaatje University (SPU)
● A resolution that mandates/authorises the COO to sign the relevant documentation for the registration of transfer of the following four properties, obtained by way of donation from the different owners, into the
name of the University: Erf 3009, Erf 879, Erf 2503 and Erf 2513
● That one Executive Member of the SPU NEHAWU Branch be allowed an hour per day for consultation with its members and any other Union business.
● Council was opposed to the appointment of a full-time NEHAWU shop-steward, as this could not be warranted proportionate to the current number of SPU employees. Council, however, agreed that an increase in the amount of time allocated for NEHAWU shop-steward duties be considered, subject to the following conditions:
a) That Management drafts a firm proposal for Council’s consideration (inclusive of proportionate time allocation and relevant costs); and
b) That the Organisational Agreement between SPU and NEHAWU be finalised
7 Although this is now a mandatory requirement of the DHET, the University Council voluntarily subscribes to periodic evaluations of its own performance to ensure that, in line with Principle 9 of the King IV Code on Corporate Governance, such evaluations contribute to the continued improvement in the Council’s performance and effectiveness, as well as those of the Committees of Council.
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1.4.6 Significant Matters Considered by Council (continued)
● The Hybrid Model for Catering Services, with effect from 1 July 2019, to be rolled out, as a pilot initiative and interim solution, as follows:
a) The current arrangement for catering was to remain in place to the end of June 2019;
b) Service providers were to be appointed as an interim solution up to 30 November 2019;
c) That the current complement of catering staff be appointed as SPU employees with effect from 1 July 2019 – the conditions of employment to stipulate matters pertinent to the Hybrid model; and
d) A tender process was to be entered into by SPU for the appointment of a catering management company, or companies, from 1 December 2019 for a framework period of three years
● In principle, that the University goes out on a full tender to secure catering services for 2020, based on the hybrid model, but that the University reserves the right not to appoint a service provider, should the cost be deemed to be too high.
● In principle, that the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and the Chief Operating Officer (COO), jointly, proceed with negotiations with the Griqualand West Rugby Union to purchase the Rugby Stadium property, subject to the requisite due diligence exercise being carried out
● The Succession Plan/Proposal in respect of Executive Management, as follows:
a) That a post-retirement contract of one year be entered into with the current University Registrar, Mr R Naidoo, and that this position be advertised for recruitment in 2020 and Council’s approval by September 2020;
b) That a three-month sabbatical leave period, from 1 January 2020 to 31 March 2020, be approved for the outgoing Vice-Chancellor and Principal, Prof Y Ballim, whose contract of employment with SPU officially ended on 31 March 2020;
c) That the post of the Vice-Chancellor and Principal be advertised, in order to have the new incumbent in office by the beginning of the 2020 academic year;
d) That SPU employs the services of an external service provider to assist with the recruitment process related to the post of the Vice-Chancellor and Principal;
e) That due to the position of the Executive Director: Special Projects being linked to the term of the Vice-Chancellor and Principal, a motivation for a possible post-retirement contract be made at the appropriate time during the term of the new Vice-Chancellor and Principal, if required
● The Selection Panel for the appointment of the Vice-Chancellor and Principal
● On the basis of the views received from the Institutional Forum (IF), the recommendations by the Senate and the foregoing Selection Panel, as well as the outcome of a ballot of Council on 2 December 2019, all of which were in favour of the appointment of Prof A M Crouch as the next Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the University, Council approved his appointment and mandated the Chief Operating Officer (COO) to commence with negotiations in terms of the offer of employment, which culminated in Prof Crouch’s appointment with effect from 1 April 2020.
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1.4.7 Council Statement on Sustainability
Council remains committed to ensuring that Sol Plaatje University is financially, operationally and academically sustainable and that it responds positively to the human development needs of its local and regional community. To the best of its ability and within the parameters under its control, Council manages the financial resources of SPU in a manner that meets the current financial needs of the University, whilst simultaneously providing for sufficient reserves to meet potential future needs and contingencies.
In considering the overall sustainability of the University, the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic post year-end `must be viewed as a potential threat. This pandemic has disrupted the way business is done in South Africa and the very way of life for all the country’s citizens. The country’s dire economic situation has been further exacerbated by the sovereign downgrade to sub-investment grade. Whilst there is no immediate concern around the going concern of the University, the long-term impact of this pandemic and the consequential economic effects are yet to be determined fully. Management has established high-level task teams that are continuously assessing and monitoring developments with regard to the pandemic and at the time of finalising the Annual Report, management is confident that their responses are adequate to sustain the University in the short- to medium-terms.
Council’s view of sustainability further includes the need to ensure that students are properly educated in academic programmes that contribute to their development needs as individuals and in their contribution to the general social wellbeing of their communities. Council also understands that the sustainability of the University requires that it serves its community by expressing an ongoing critical academic and intellectual public voice, and that SPU develops as an important partner in the social, economic and intellectual development of the region, its environment
and its stakeholder communities. Council therefore recognises the benefits of ensuring sound long-term relationships with its multiple stakeholders.
In the execution of its governance role and responsibilities, the University Council upholds both the spirit and letter of King IV, by adopting “a stakeholder-inclusive approach that balances the needs, interests and expectations of material stakeholders in the best interests of the organisation [i.e. the University] over time.” 8
In this regard, several 2019 highlights are worthy of mention, as follows:
● The student enrolment profile in 2019 showed a further decrease in the proportion of students who are resident in Kimberley, but this was offset by an increase in those students who are resident in the Northern Cape generally. The proportion of students from the Kimberley city area reduced from 40% in 2018 to approximately 30% in 2019, but the proportion from the rest of the Northern Cape increased to 32% (previously, 26% in 2018).
8 King IV Report on Corporate Governance for South Africa, 2016: Principle 16, wherein reference to the “organisation” is deemed to be the University in this instance, and references more generally in this Annual Report to the University Council are construed as the equivalent of the “governing body” in King IV.
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1.4.7 Council Statement on Sustainability (continued)
The balance of this reduction was taken up by an increase in the proportion of students from the other eight provinces, predominantly those from the North-West Province (25% in 2019 and 23% in 2018).
● During 2019, three honours-level programmes and a post-graduate Diploma in Public Management were introduced. The enrolment target of 50 students in these programmes was far exceeded, with just over 100 students enrolled in these new programmes for the 2019 year.
● Furthermore, 58% of students enrolled in 2019 were women. This enrolment pattern points to the positive contribution by SPU to transformation, equity and the University’s stated intention to redress the damage caused by apartheid.
● Student academic performance in 2019 showed an average course-pass rate of approximately 89% (i.e.
on average, 89% of students registered for a study module, passed the module). This is above our target of 85%, which is very pleasing. This positive outcome is partially attributable to the Centre for Teaching, Learning and Programme Development, which was more fully operationalised during 2019.
● SPU continued to focus attention on local skills development through the new infrastructure construction programme. The University’s development targets and achievements for local and black skills development and participation in construction work are indicated in the tables below. The reason for the growing targets is the increasing availability of organisations with the required skills and profiles in Kimberley and the Northern Cape. In significant measure, this increasing availability is the result of SPU’s incubation and contribution to development of local capacity for this type of work.
Contract Local Participation Target
TABLE 1.6: CONTRACT LOCAL PARTICIPATION TARGET
PERIOD TARGET ACHIEVED2014 – 2016 30% 33%2015 – 2017 35% 46%2016 – 2018 35% 54%2019 – 2021 (Proposed) 45%
Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Spend Target
TABLE 1.7: BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT SPEND TARGET
PERIOD TARGET ACHIEVED2014 – 2016 45% 50%2015 – 2017 50% 77%2016 – 2018 50% 65%2019 – 2021 (Proposed) 70%
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1.4.7 Council Statement on Sustainability (continued)
Contract Local Direct Employment Target
TABLE 1.8: CONTRACT LOCAL DIRECT EMPLOYMENT TARGET
PERIOD TARGET ACHIEVED2014 – 2016 30% 88%2015 – 2017 40% 79%2016 – 2018 40% 87%2019 – 2021 (Proposed) 60%
● The continuation, during 2019, of an approach to the University’s infrastructure development that was environmentally sensitive and efficient. As the technology for alternative sustainable energy improves and reduces in cost, so, too, it is planned to expand the implementation of these environmentally friendly technologies.
● The University has proposed to establish the SPU Knowledge Hub for Rural Development outside Carnarvon in the Northern Cape. The Knowledge Hub will operate as a physical facility in a proximal relationship with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) and an agricultural research farm for research, teaching and engagement and will serve SPU for many years into the future. To date, this proposal has been well received by the Department of Tourism, the Department of Science and Technology, the local Government and community in Carnarvon, as well as the Northern Cape Provincial Government.
● SPU previously engaged Dr Michael Gering, a higher education operations specialist, to undertake a projection study on the financial sustainability of the University in relation to enrolment and institutional growth. The study is particularly concerned with the future timing for a transition from the current earmarked funding from the DHET to a full formula-based subsidy funding arrangement for the University.
This study was completed and a report was presented to Council during the year. The main stumbling block to achieving financial sustainability is the management of University-owned residences, which are currently running at significant recurrent losses due to the fact that fees may not be increased beyond the limits
imposed by the DHET. Since the inception of the University, these deficits have been cross-subsidised by Council-controlled funds. The DHET, whilst fully appraised of the situation, has not provided any solutions or suggestions in this regard. This issue will remain a focal point in the University’s quest for financial sustainability for the foreseeable future, and the management of SPU will continue to engage relevant stakeholders accordingly.
● The increase in the limit of family income to qualify for State funding (NSFAS) for university studies has had a very favourable impact on SPU. Given that a significant proportion of SPU students qualified for NSFAS funding, the assurance of student fee income has much improved. Together with funding from other private and State sources, the University was able to obtain external bursaries to support approximately 85% of enrolled students who were considered as financially needy. SPU also continues to engage with the DHET about recovering historical debt of students who would have qualified for NSFAS funding in the past.
This Council Statement on Sustainability is augmented by the commentary on Operational and Financial Sustainability, which can be found in Section 2.4 of this Report.
“The SPU Knowledge Hub for Rural Development outside Carnarvon has been well received by major
stakeholders.”
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1.5 REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The University reports that its internal audit activities are performed by the Internal Audit Division. The Internal Audit Plan is risk-based, approved annually by the Audit and Risk Management Committee of Council (ARMC), and continuously adjusted in line with the changing risk profile of the University. The main focus of the Internal Audit Plan is to provide independent assurance that the
University’s risk management, governance and internal control processes are operating effectively. The Plan is largely based on the strategic and operational risks facing the University and as identified by the University’s risk management processes.
The University strives to comply with the principles in and recommendations of the King IV Report on Corporate Governance in South Africa (King IV), some of which are elaborated upon below and in other sections within this Annual Report.
The ARMC is a standing Committee of Council and undertakes the supervision of risk management on behalf of the Council. This entails oversight of the effectiveness of the University’s combined assurance model, including external audit, internal audit and the finance function, as well as the integrity of the University’s Annual Report and annual financial statements. This is consistent with King IV, specifically Principle 15 therein, which requires the Council to “ensure that assurance services and functions enable an effective control environment, and that these support the integrity of information for internal decision-making and of the organisation’s external reports.”
The Internal Audit Division monitors the operation of internal control systems and reports its findings and recommendations to Management, which is responsible for taking corrective actions to address control deficiencies and other opportunities to improve these systems when identified. Reporting of findings to Council is done through the ARMC. The Director of Internal Audit has unrestricted access to the members of the Committee and his audit reports are circulated to the members of the Committee and are reviewed quarterly in detail.
The internal control systems are based on the organisational structure and the division of responsibilities within the University. The University’s established policies and procedures, including its Code of Conduct, are communicated throughout the organisation to foster a strong ethical climate in line with Principle 2 of the King IV Code on Corporate Governance. The University has also introduced a whistle-blower process to set the University’s stance on fraud, corruption and unethical practices, and to reinforce existing systems, policies and procedures aimed at preventing, detecting, reacting to and reducing the impact of fraud, corruption and unethical practices. Based on the results of the formally documented review of the University’s system of internal financial controls, which was performed by the internal audit function, the control environment has improved significantly during the past year.
Mr Latief Kimmie – Chairperson: Audit and Risk Management Committee
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There are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of
any system of internal control, including the possibility
of human error and the circumvention or overriding of
controls. Accordingly, even an effective internal control
system can provide only reasonable assurance with
respect to the safeguarding of assets and processes. Furthermore, the effectiveness of an internal control system can change with circumstances.
Table 1.9 below illustrates the Internal Audit coverage for 2019.
TABLE 1.9: INTERNAL AUDIT COVERAGE FOR 2019
AREA AUDITED NUMBER OF REPORTS ISSUEDAcademic Schools 5Facilities and ICT Department 4Human Resources Department 5Infrastructure Delivery 5Finance Division 12Other Audits 9Total number of reports issued 40
Council, through the ARMC, monitors the University’s risk management processes. At operational level, risks are identified, recorded in a risk register maintained by the Internal Audit Division and managed by senior management. Risk assessments (both strategic and operational) are performed to identify new and emerging risks for effective management. The Management Risk Committee deliberates on the top-rated risks and decides on the rating that should be indicated and appropriate
mitigation measures to be implemented.
External audit, likewise, makes use of internal audit reports and the Risk Register to assess risk during the planning phase of their audit.
Table 1.10, below, and Diagram 1.1, overleaf, provide the risk profile of SPU, based on the assessment of inherent and residual risks for the year ended 31 December 2019.
TABLE 1.10: INHERENT AND RESIDUAL RISKS ASSESSED IN 2019
RISK CATEGORIES INHERENT RISKS RESIDUAL RISKS INHERENT RISKS % RESIDUAL RISKS %
High-rated risks 40 10 24% 6%Medium-rated risks 116 55 69% 33%Low-rated risks 12 103 7% 61% Total 168 168 100% 100%
The University appointed a Risk Manager for the first time in 2019. The newly-appointed Risk Manager initiated an extensive bottom-up process whereby each School, department and division of the University identified its
risks. This Risk Manager, however, left the employ of the University before this process had been completed properly, leaving the Internal Audit Division to carry the process forward.
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DIAGRAM 1.1: RISK PROFILE
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DIAGRAM 1.1: RISK PROFILE
Appendix 3 to this Annual Report sets out the key risks managed at SPU, including a summary of the related
scenarios, an assessment in each case of the inherent risk and residual risk rating of the respective risks, and
identified mitigation strategies, as appropriate.
Key among the risks currently facing the University is the reduction in the overall funding available to the higher
education sector nationally that has materialised in 2020, given the economic challenges faced by the country due,
in turn, to the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the ability to attract and retain senior academic staff at Kimberley
may persist until the University has stabilised and built more of a reputation for itself. The commissioning of new
buildings and plant is ongoing, and this requires competent and agile maintenance teams to manage this burgeoning
infrastructure.
A key principle of King IV, namely Principle 13 as applied in a university context, charges Council with the
responsibility to “govern compliance with applicable laws and adopt non-binding rules, codes and standards in a way
that supports the organisation being ethical and a good corporate citizen.” The ARMC is primarily responsible on
behalf of Council, and is assisted in this process by other Committees of Council, for applying this principle in practice,
and does so by providing oversight of the University’s compliance with relevant statutes, laws and regulations that
are applicable to its manifold activities, as well that govern its statutory reporting obligations.
____________________
MR LATIEF KIMMIE CHAIRPERSON: AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
31 July 2020
24%
6%
69%
33%
7%
61%
Inherent Risks Residual Risks
SPU - RISK PROFILE
High Rated Risks Medium Rated Risks Low Rated Risks
Appendix 3 to this Annual Report sets out the key risks managed at SPU, including a summary of the related scenarios, an assessment in each case of the inherent risk and residual risk rating of the respective risks, and identified mitigation strategies, as appropriate.
Key among the risks currently facing the University is the reduction in the overall funding available to the higher education sector nationally that has materialised in 2020, given the economic challenges faced by the country due, in turn, to the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the ability to attract and retain senior academic staff at Kimberley may persist until the University has stabilised and built more of a reputation for itself. The commissioning of new buildings and plant is ongoing, and this requires competent and agile maintenance teams to manage this burgeoning infrastructure.
A key principle of King IV, namely Principle 13 as
applied in a university context, charges Council with the responsibility to “govern compliance with applicable laws and adopt non-binding rules, codes and standards in a way that supports the organisation being ethical and a good corporate citizen.” The ARMC is primarily responsible on behalf of Council, and is assisted in this process by other Committees of Council, for applying this principle in practice, and does so by providing oversight of the University’s compliance with relevant statutes, laws and regulations that are applicable to its manifold activities, as well that govern its statutory reporting obligations.
____________________
MR LATIEF KIMMIECHAIRPERSON: AUDIT AND RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
31 July 2020
“Key among the risks currently facing the University is the reduction in the
overall funding available to the higher education sector nationally.”
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1.6 SENATE REPORT
The growing number of appointments of senior staff in academic and disciplinary leadership had the added benefit of strengthening Senate in its task of providing oversight to the academic activities of SPU during 2019. Senate functioned well during 2019 and actively engaged with the academic issues, particularly those related to
the implementation of the new postgraduate programmes.
Senate continued to be concerned with the academic performance of students and possible implications of the new NSFAS rules which requires that book allowances be paid directly to students. Consequently, there has been a reduction in student purchases of new textbooks nationally. Senate was, however, satisfied that this appears not to have significantly impacted the quality of teaching and learning at SPU.
Senate also responded to the increasing research activity of academic staff and postgraduate students that has come to characterise the maturing of SPU in 2019. Senate gave thought to related matters such as research ethics, research funding – both internal and external – and the necessary systems and administrative arrangements for ensuring good quality of postgraduate research work at SPU.
The following are some of the important issues considered by Senate during 2019:● Senate welcomed Prof Audrey Msimanga as the
new Head of the School of Education, and Dr Sabelo
Chizwina as the first Director of Library Services at SPU
● Senate again expressed its concern at the high cost of subscriptions to academic journals. This was considered as a serious risk to the continued positive growth of research outputs of academic staff and students. Senate noted the national initiative being led by Universities South Africa (USAf) and supported the drive to encourage greater use and availability of open access materials and platforms. To this end, Senate approved the establishment and development of the SPU institutional repository. Senate also requested that librarians be developed as broad discipline specialists who will then be able to better serve the library resource needs of academics
● Senate approved a number of new qualifications that had been proposed by Schools. These proposals are in various stages of approval at the DHET, the CHE and SAQA, respectively. The following qualifications were fully approved for possible implementation in 2020:- B.Sc Hons (Mathematical Sciences)- B.Sc Hons (Computer Sciences)- Adv Dip (Management Sciences)- Higher Cert (Court Interpreting)- Bachelor of Social Sciences Honours in Heritage Studies- Bachelor of Social Sciences Honours (Anthropology, History, Sociology)
● Senate received reports of external reviews of all Schools together with the responses from each School to the comments and recommendations of the reviewers. Senate will receive regular updates on the improvement plans presented by each School
Prof Yunus Ballim – Chairperson: Senate
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● The Research Ethics Workgroup that was established by Senate as an interim structure, successfully hosted a Research Ethics Workshop. This was aimed at potential members of a Senate Research Ethics Committee, which was in the process of being formally established
● Senate revised the Academic Exclusion Rules of the University to regularise the student appeal process and to ensure that students are able to continue their studies after a fixed period of academic exclusion or rustication
● Senate approved the appointment of Dr Brian Willan as an Extraordinary Professor in the School of Humanities for a three-year period. Dr Willan is a world-renowned scholar on the life and times of Sol Plaatje and has done much development work with academics at SPU
● Senate welcomed the appointment of Dr Moeketsi Mosia as the Director of the Centre for Teaching, Learning and Programme Development. Senate also noted that this Centre had hosted a number of very productive writing retreats as well as a successful Induction Programme for new staff
● Senate approved the Terms of Reference for School Teaching and Learning Committees, as well as the Terms of Reference for School Library Committees
● Senate signalled its approval of the Strategic Plan and the Academic Plan, respectively, and gave its comments, too, on the Sustainability Plan, for Council’s consideration
● Senate gave approval to the first application for sabbatical leave at SPU. This leave was granted to Ms Tania Pretorius, one of the founding academic staff members at our University
● Senate considered and gave its views on the recommendation of the Selection Committee for the appointment of the next Vice-Chancellor of SPU.
● Senate was pleased to note the significant research and scholarship outputs by academic staff in all Schools. Senate also asked that all academic staff be aware of the problem of predatory journals and conferences and to avoid publishing in these.
A detailed list of the research outputs for University staff during 2019 can be found in Appendix 4 of this Report.
____________________
PROF YUNUS BALLIMFORMER CHAIRPERSON: SENATE
31 July 2020
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Reconstituted Institutional Forum
The Institutional Forum was reconstituted in May 2019 and at the meeting held on 15 May 2019, Mr Rathnum Naidoo, the University Registrar, conducted the election process for a new Chairperson and Deputy-Chairperson.
Ms Kashini Maistry was elected as the Chairperson and Dr Dimpho Mothibi was elected as the Deputy-Chairperson.
Since the majority of the members were new to their roles in the Institutional Forum, it was decided to provide training for them in this regard. Representatives from the Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) were invited to provide training to the entire membership of the Institutional Forum.
Workshop and Training – New Agenda and Work Plan
The purpose of the workshop was to discuss how to strengthen Institutional Forums; the roles and responsibilities of the Institutional Forum; and the terms of reference of the Institutional Forum as set out in the Sol Plaatje University Statute. Following this workshop members of the Institutional Forum held a training session on 2 October 2019 and discussed how to take forward the work of the Institutional Forum. It was decided that the following standing items should comprise the Institutional Forum agenda going forward:
● Update on Higher Education Policy Matters presented by the Chairperson;
● Report on matters from Council presented by the University Registrar;
● Report on matters from Senate presented by the University Registrar;
● Update on the Institutional Forum Work Plan presented by the Chairperson;
● Report from Academic Staff;● Report from Administrative/Support Staff;● Report from Staff Associations;● Report from Female Staff Representatives;● Report from the Student Representatives’ Council
(SRC), including students with disabilities.
It was further recommended that the foregoing reports should be concise and only cover salient points. They should also include information on matters about race, gender, language and disability as they relate to the specific constituency.
At the Institutional Forum meeting on 16 October 2019, the members discussed an Institutional Forum Work Plan.
1.7 REPORT OF THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM
Ms Kashini Maistry – Chairperson:
Institutional Forum
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Workshop and Training – New Agenda and Work Plan (continued)
The following projects were assigned to the SRC:
● Campaign to motivate students to capture their transformation experiences at SPU – through photographs and essay writing competitions; and
● Support for pregnant students and student parents.
The meeting resolved that the Institutional Forum Work Plan would include the following projects:
● Gender-Based Violence Advocacy Campaigns;● To create and maintain a green campus;● Policy on Disability Support;● Conversational language classes for all staff;● Conduct an institutional culture survey;● External safety of staff and students.
Appointment of the Vice-Chancellor and Principal
Following the cancellation of the presentation of Professor Andrew Crouch, on 26 November 2019, due to the protest action undertaken by NEHAWU and the SRC, members of the Institutional Forum were invited to submit their
comments via email to the Chair of the Forum, on the suitability of the candidate for the position based on his Curriculum Vitae, which was circulated to the members.
At a Special Meeting of the Forum, held on 2 December 2019, following the online presentation by Professor Crouch and a report by the Chief Operating Officer on the process regarding the selection of the candidate to date, members of the Institutional Forum undertook a secret vote on whether or not to appoint Professor Crouch as the next Vice-Chancellor and Principal of Sol Plaatje University.
The vote by the Institutional Forum was not unanimous, but, based on the majority of votes, the Chairperson of the Institutional Forum, was given the mandate to advise Council to appoint Professor Crouch as the next Vice-Chancellor and Principal of Sol Plaatje University.
____________________
MS KASHINI MAISTRYCHAIRPERSON: INSTITUTIONAL FORUM
31 July 2020
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1.8 REPORT ON TRANSFORMATION
In 2019, Council and executive management persisted with their view that, in its employment and academic activity patterns, SPU should respond in a positive and developmental manner to the skewed social development and wide-scale human hurt caused by apartheid. Council’s view of the imperatives for social transformation requires that SPU responds firmly to the marginalisation of members of its community based on socially constructed markers such as race, gender, class, sexuality, disability, belief or culture.
The undergraduate student enrolment profile in 2019 continued to be dominated by students drawn from poor communities based in rural or urban township areas and mainly from the African and Coloured population groups. As indicated in Section 2.2, White and Indian students made up 3.3% of the total undergraduate student population in 2019. This was a numerical growth but a proportional decline from the 4% reported in 2018. These two population groups make up 8% of the Northern Cape regional demography and SPU aims to work diligently to ensure that its student population more closely reflects the regional profile.
In the case of postgraduate students, White and Indian students made up 1.1% of enrolled students in 2019, However, the enrolment numbers are small and we intend to monitor this trend to ensure that African and Coloured students are not under-represented in our postgraduate programmes, particularly as a result of factors such as financial constraint.
Women made up 61% of the undergraduate and 52% of the postgraduate students enrolled students in 2019. As in previous years, the largest proportion of our students’ home languages were Setswana (51%), Afrikaans (22%) or English (13%) as their home language.
Section 2.3 of this Annual Report provides details of the staff profile at SPU during 2019. The staff complement grew from 399 full-time staff members in 2018 to 505 in December 2019. This significant growth was mainly due to the insourcing of catering staff during the year. Of this staff complement, 131 were academics. The figures also show that 70% of staff at SPU are African, 54% of all staff are women and 39% of academics are women. Importantly, 48% of academic staff hold doctoral degrees and a further 43% hold Master’s degrees.
Membership of the Institutional Forum was restructured in accordance with the provisions of the approved SPU Statute. A number of initiatives were implemented to orientate the new members of the Institutional Forum in the role, responsibilities and functions of the Forum in the broad transformation of the institutional culture of our University. These initiatives included active support from staff in the Higher Education Branch of the DHET.
Following on our engagement on issues of transformation in Higher Education with the Commission for Gender Equality (CGE), we submitted a written response to the concerns identified by the Commission. This response included the actions taken to address the concerns raised and the CGE was satisfied with our responses. A formal presentation and submission was made to the Gender Commission in November 2019 in its general review of higher education institutions, to report on progress and developments on gender equity and related matters at SPU.
“Women made up 61% of the undergraduate enrolled
students in 2019.”
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SPU was complimented for its progress in improving gender representation in its operations and for minimising gender-based violence through advocacy and improved access control on campus.
SPU has committed to maintain an ongoing and collaborative relationship with the CGE in developing its transformation agenda and activities.
____________________ ____________________
JUDGE YVONNE MOKGORO PROF YUNUS BALLIM
CHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL FORMER VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL9
31 July 2020
9 This report, together with a number of others within the Annual Report, is a statutory requirement and was prepared by Professor Yunus Ballim who, for the year ended 31 December 2019, was the incumbent University Vice-Chancellor and Principal. The date upon which the 2019 Annual Report was issued must, necessarily, coincide with the date when it was formally approved by the Council, namely 31 July 2020, hence the need to recognise the designation of the author at the end of the report as the now former Vice-Chancellor and Principal.
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SECTION TWO:
OPERATIONS
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SECTION 2: OPERATIONS2.1 REPORT OF THE VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL10
Prof Yunus Ballim
During 2019, SPU managed to maintain the brisk rate of growth of earlier years on its development path as a university. This sixth academic year in the life of the University saw sustained growth in student numbers and institutional capacity. Most importantly, 2019 saw the introduction
of the first postgraduate programmes in the suite of academic offerings at SPU. Including postgraduate students, enrolments grew by 26%, while the number of graduates grew by 46% over the 2018 figures. Executive management capacity was strengthened by the additional contribution of the first Chief Financial Officer (appointed in December 2018) and the increasing consolidation of the academic and organisational structures of the University.
Constrained budgets at the National Government and the Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) levels meant that funding income to the University was again less than expected and, as in previous years, we were obliged to curtail our intended operational budget to better fit with available income. The availability and condition of private residences for students presented some challenges and, together with the new arrangements for disbursements of NSFAS funds to students, we were concerned about possible negative impacts on the academic performance of students. Thankfully, these impacts were mitigated and our staff and students
managed to again achieve the high levels of academic performance that have come to characterise the early years in the life of SPU.
2.1.1 Student and Academic Programme Development
Table 2.1 shows an analysis of the headcount enrolments in 2019 compared with 2018. Headcount enrolments grew to 1 964 students, including 89 students registered in Honours degree or Graduate Diploma qualifications. This was slightly below our target undergraduate enrolment, mainly because of insufficient numbers of applicants with the necessary academic levels for admissions. As in previous years, we again processed a relatively large number of “walk-in” applicants, who had not applied before the scheduled closing date but nevertheless wished to be considered for admission to study programmes.
10 This report, together with a number of others within the Annual Report, is a statutory requirement and was prepared by Professor Yunus Ballim who, for the year ended 31 December 2019, was the incumbent University Vice-Chancellor and Principal. The date upon which the 2019 Annual Report was issued must, necessarily, coincide with the date when it was formally approved by the Council, namely 31 July 2020, hence the need to recognise the designation of the author at the end of the report as the now former Vice-Chancellor and Principal.
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2.1.1 Student and Academic Programme Development (Continued)
As expected, the geographical profile of our students showed a continued decrease in the proportion of students who live in Kimberley. Table 2.2 shows that, from
around 40% during the first three academic years of SPU, the proportion of Kimberley-based students dropped to below 30% in 2019. This is an important trend because it points to the need for the provision of additional student accommodation in and around the University, and it also helps to guide our future student recruitment plans.
TABLE 2.1: STUDENT ENROLMENT PROFILE IN 2019
SCHOOL TOTAL ENROLMENTSEconomic and
Management Sciences
Education Humanities Natural and Applied
Sciences2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019 2018 2019
New Students 80 66 328 337 136 119 186 170 730 692 Returning Students
102 129 467 668 100 161 161 225 830 1 183
Postgraduates 0 35 0 31 0 18 0 5 0 89 Totals 182 230 795 1 036 236 298 347 400 1 560 1 964
TABLE 2.2: HOME PROVINCE DISTRIBUTION OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN 2019
PROVINCE % UG STUDENTS
Northern Cape (excluding Kimberley) 31.9%Northern Cape (Kimberley) 29.5%North West 25.1%Gauteng 3.8%Free State 3.7%Kwazulu-Natal 2.2%Limpopo 1.3%Eastern Cape 1.1%Western Cape 1.1%Mpumalanga 0.4%
Table 2.2 shows further that 86.5% of undergraduate students at SPU in 2019 were drawn from the Northern Cape and the North-West Provinces (2018: 89%).
The increasing number and proportion of students from outside Kimberley continued to place pressure on the provision of suitable private accommodation within the city. The challenges with private accommodation providers
that we experienced in 2018 were much reduced in 2019 and there was a clear sense of maturity on the part of providers in their ability to meet our expectations for student wellbeing and care in their facilities.
A particular concern, which arose nationally, was the evidence that, following the NSFAS decision to allocate book allowances directly to students’ personal accounts, students were buying fewer textbooks. Booksellers reported reductions in sales of more than 90% for NSFAS students at different universities in South Africa, when compared with 2018 sales. The average reduction for SPU was in the range of 50%. However, we did not note any undue reductions in course-pass rates during the mid-year examinations.
“The increasing number and proportion of students from outside Kimberley
continued to place pressure on the provision of suitable private accommodation within the city.”
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2.1.1 Student and Academic Programme Development (Continued)
Nevertheless, Heads of Schools and the SRC were asked to monitor the situation and to assess the alternative approaches that students may be using. Where information emerged that required our attention, we were able to respond positively in supporting the learning needs of our students.
NSFAS issues were largely settled and we appreciated the active and positive engagement that NSFAS adopted in its relationship with the University during 2019. The few instances of incorrect administrative processes, on the part of the University, NSFAS or the students, were generally suitably resolved.
SPU introduced one new undergraduate programme in 2019. This was the Advanced Diploma in Applications Development offered in the School of Natural and Applied Sciences. This is a one-year qualification that admits students from the diploma programme, who wish to advance their studies in the discipline.
In 2019, 313 undergraduate students completed their study programmes and graduated at the graduation ceremony in December. This was a 49% increase on the number of graduates in 2018 and represented a 16.4% graduation rate in proportion to enrolments – a significant achievement for a university with such high growth in annual first-year enrolments. We were particularly pleased by the increase in the number of students who graduated in minimum time, as a proportion of the cohort that had started the first-year of studies together. This is shown in Table 2.5 for the different undergraduate academic programmes that were offered in 2019. This table shows that, of the 313 undergraduates who graduated in 2019, 254 did so in minimum time, representing a particularly good average cohort graduation rate of 66.7%.
2019 saw the implementation of the first postgraduate programmes at SPU. The following accredited postgraduate programmes were introduced during the year:
● BSc (Hons) in Data Science;● BA (Hons) in Sociology;● BEd (Hons) in Curriculum Studies;● PG Diploma in Public Management.
The BEd (Hons) and the PG Diploma in Public Management were offered in part-time mode, as these programmes are primarily aimed at the learning needs of working adults in the respective sectors.
External reviews of the academic programmes in all four Schools were completed during 2019. The rev iews provided useful benchmark referencing for the structure and effectiveness of our programmes, and the Schools have responded positively to the recommendations of the reviewers through formal improvement plans that were approved by Senate. Importantly, the review of the School of Economic and Management Sciences indicated that the Bachelor of Commerce (BCom) programme at SPU was not suitably aligned with professional development needs of graduates, should they wish to pursue postgraduate studies leading to professional registration. The School accepted the proposal for a revision of the BCom curriculum to respond to this concern. The consequence, however, is that the envisaged changes are large enough to warrant a re-submission to the Council on Higher Education (CHE) for accreditation.
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2.1.1 Student and Academic Programme Development (Continued)
The Academic Planning Committee therefore recommended, and Senate approved, the plan that no first-year students be registered in the B Com programme for 2020, to allow the required changes to be effected with minimum impact on registered students.
All academic programmes proceeded smoothly during 2019 and the academic year was successfully completed in good time. The rising student enrolments and new academic programmes were well-managed and there is growing confidence that the academic activities of the University are consolidating in a positive manner.
2.1.2 Staffing and staff development
We continued to use grant funding from SETA’s and the University Capacity Development Programme for staff development initiatives. These funds were used to support staff who are registered for higher degree studies at other South African universities or colleges, and to support staff with research costs and conference attendances.
The funds were also used to host teaching and research development workshops for academic staff. These initiatives have had a positive impact on the development of academic staff in their teaching and research capacity. The sustained focus on the primacy of good teaching and learning at SPU has produced excellent students’ learning development and performance in assessments. This view was generally shared by the external reviewers of our academic programmes.
We also saw a significant improvement in the levels of qualifications of academic staff in 2019. In February, there were 120 academic staff members at SPU, of whom 36% held doctoral degrees and a further 53% held Masters’ degrees. By November 2019, there were 133 academic staff members, of whom no less than 48% hold doctoral degrees and 43% have Masters’ degrees. This shift was largely driven by existing staff members with Masters’ degrees completing their doctoral studies during 2019. Academic staff members were also particularly successful in obtaining NRF research grants, and it is especially pleasing to report that 2019 saw the first SPU academic being successful in obtaining an NRF rating as a researcher.
The arrival of the first substantive CFO at SPU gave significant impetus to the capacity and operational effectiveness of our finance functions. The University’s financial operations, recording, reporting and control systems were better streamlined in 2019 and, after three successive years of lapses in meeting our statutory reporting deadlines, by up to two months, we managed to complete and submit our audited 2018 annual financial statements in good time.
Following on the insourcing of the security and cleaning functions in late 2018, SPU chose to insource the catering function, too. The necessary processes were set in place and the appropriate staff were transferred from the contracting companies to SPU in 2019. This process proceeded smoothly and the University established the necessary internal management and oversight capacity to ensure the operational effectiveness of these functions into the future.
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2.1.3 Progress with Establishment of the SPU Knowledge Hub for Rural Development at Carnarvon
As one of the strategies to broaden the social and intellectual impact of the scientific activities associated with the establishment of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) project in the Carnarvon area of the Northern Cape, SPU proposed to establish the Knowledge Hub for Rural Development (KHRD) in Carnarvon. The SPU proposal was well received by officials variously in the National Department of Tourism, the Department of Science and Technology, the political authorities in the Northern Cape Province and the Kareeberg Municipality.
A suitable land parcel of 24 hectares on a research farm in the area was allocated to SPU to establish the KHRD project. However, there was concern that the operations of the SKA could be negatively impacted by the electronic signals from such intense research and teaching activities as has been planned for the KHRD. In response, the Kareeberg Municipality made an alternative land parcel available to SPU, on the South-East side of the town, to establish the research and teaching facility. This land area is outside of the zone of electronic influence to the SKA.
While there is much development work yet to be done to establish the KHRD in Carnarvon, this is an exciting project that draws together the three core functions of the University: teaching, research and community engagement. The project will also require intensive fundraising to establish the necessary accommodation, teaching and research infrastructure, and to ensure sustainable operational arrangements.
2.1.4 Infrastructure Development
The focus of our infrastructure development activities was mainly on construction of the two new science-focused buildings on Central Campus. These buildings are expected to be fully operational during the first semester of 2021. The other major area of infrastructure development activity has been the refurbishment of the South Campus property and the construction of new sports facilities on this campus. These projects have progressed well, and the project management team have accelerated the
progress, both of current construction work and also the planning stages for the next cycle of infrastructure development work.
We also developed a framework approach to guide our initiatives at developing local entrepreneurship by making use of the opportunities generated through our infrastructure development and our general operational procurement needs. This approach will more actively engage institutional partners who are dedicated to such development, a, for example, the Industrial Development Corporation and the Department of Small Business Development.
2.1.5 Development of the Next Five-Year Strategic Plan
In order to provide a reference point for developing the next SPU strategic plan, SPU commissioned Prof Ahmed Bawa (CEO of USAf) and Prof Peter Franks (retired, previously DVC: Academic at the University of Limpopo) to undertake a review of the performance of SPU against its first five-year strategic plan. The reviewers produced an insightful and useful report that helped frame our thinking in the process of developing the SPU Strategic Plan for the ensuing five-year period: 2021 to 2025. The reviewers were also complimentary about the progress that SPU had made up to the current date.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.1.5 Development of the Next Five-Year Strategic Plan (Continued)
By the end of the year, the University was able to complete and approve an overarching Strategic Plan with supporting plans for financial sustainability, teaching and learning, and for research to guide SPU over the next five years.
Closure
My term of office as Vice-Chancellor and Principal of SPU effectively ended on 31 December 2019 and this is therefore my last contribution to the SPU Annual Report.
I take this opportunity to thank all the SPU students, staff and members of Council – present and past – for the
privilege of working and learning with them, and for their commitment to the idea of a Sol Plaatje University in the Northern Cape that focused on the task of contributing to intellectual development at the level of “the best that can be thought and known”.
____________________
PROF YUNUS BALLIMFORMER VICE-CHANCELLOR AND PRINCIPAL11
31 July 2020
11 This report, together with a number of others within the Annual Report, is a statutory requirement and was prepared by Professor Yunus Ballim who, for the year ended 31 December 2019, was the incumbent University Vice-Chancellor and Principal. The date when the 2019 Annual Report was issued must, necessarily, coincide with the date when it was formally approved by the Council, namely 31 July 2020, hence the need to recognise the designation of the author at the end of the report as the now former Vice-Chancellor and Principal.
43
SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2 STUDENT APPLICATIONS, REGISTRATION AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
2.2.1 Size and Shape of Sol Plaatje University
Sol Plaatje University has grown steadily since its inception, as evidenced by the following student numbers in Diagram 2.1 below.
DIAGRAM 2.1: GROWTH IN STUDENT ENROLMENTS: 2014 – 2019
The combined headcount enrolment for undergraduate and postgraduate students in 2019 stood at 1 964, an increase of 26% on the 2018 enrolment.
2.2.2 Demographic Profile of Students
The demographic profile of students as at 31 December 2019, analysed variously by gender, ethnic group, home language and home province, is reflected in Table 2.3 and Diagram 2.2 overleaf.
43
2.2 STUDENT APPLICATIONS, REGISTRATION AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE
2.2.1 Size and Shape of Sol Plaatje University Sol Plaatje University has grown steadily since its inception, as evidenced by the following student numbers in
Diagram 2.1 below.
DIAGRAM 2.1: GROWTH IN STUDENT ENROLMENTS: 2014 – 2019
The combined headcount enrolment for undergraduate and postgraduate students in 2019 stood at 1 964, an
increase of 26% on the 2018 enrolment.
2.2.2 Demographic Profile of Students
The demographic profile of students as at 31 December 2019, analysed variously by gender, ethnic group, home
language and home province, is reflected in Table 2.3 and Diagram 2.2 overleaf.
TOTAL STUDENTS
POSTGRADUATES
RETURNING UNDERGRADUATES
NEW UNDERGRADUATES
1 964
1 560
1 039
696
329
124222
387479
730 692107
309
560
830
1 183
89
2014/12/31 2015/12/31 2016/12/31 2017/12/31 2018/12/31 2019/12/31
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
TABLE 2.3: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STUDENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
44
TABLE 2.3: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STUDENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
1 964 1 875 89
MALE FEMALE TOTAL % MALE FEMALE TOTAL % MALE FEMALE TOTAL %
TOTAL 776 1 188 1 964 733 1 142 1 875 43 46 89% 40% 60% 39% 61% 48% 52%
AFRICAN 72,4% 72,1% 79,8%
COLOURED 24,4% 24,6% 19,1%
INDIAN/ASIAN 0,6% 0,6% 0,0%
WHITE 2,6% 2,7% 1,1%
AFRIKAANS 22,2% 22,4% 18,0%
AFRIKAANS/ENGLISH 0,5% 0,5% 1,1%
ENGLISH 12,8% 12,8% 12,4%
ISINDEBELE 0,1% 0,1% 0,0%
ISIXHOSA 5,4% 5,3% 6,7%
ISIZULU 3,3% 3,3% 3,4%
OTHER LANGUAGE 0,6% 0,6% 0,0%
SEPEDI 1,7% 1,5% 4,5%
SESOTHO 2,0% 1,9% 5,6%
SETSWANA 50,8% 50,9% 48,3%
SHONA 0,1% 0,1% 0,0%
SISWATI 0,1% 0,1% 0,0%
SIVENDA 0,5% 0,5% 0,0%
XITSONGA 0,2% 0,2% 0,0%
EASTERN CAPE 1,1% 1,1% 1,1%
FREE STATE 3,6% 3,7% 2,2%
GAUTENG 3,7% 3,8% 2,2%
KWAZULU-NATAL 2,1% 2,2% 0,0%
LIMPOPO 1,3% 1,3% 1,1%
MPUMALANGA 0,4% 0,4% 0,0%
NORTH WEST 24,5% 25,1% 12,4%
NORTHERN CAPE 62,2% 61,4% 78,7%
WESTERN CAPE 1,1% 1,1% 2,2%
40
997 43
100
61
11
29
35
954
6
3
0
4
5
7
481
22
1 221 1 151
21
71
73
42
26
0
11
2
20
69
71
42
25
7
470
20
70
1
2
2
0
1
1
1
9
3
436
10
251
2
1
1
9
3
106
64
11
33
71
17
0
1
1 351
462
11
51
HOME LANGUAGE HOME LANGUAGE HOME LANGUAGE16
1
11
0
0
0
0
0
420
9
240
ENTIRE STUDENTCOMPLEMENT:
UNDERGRADUATESTUDENTS:
POSTGRADUATESTUDENTS:
GENDER
ETHNIC GROUPETHNIC GROUP
HOME PROVINCE
1 422
479
11
52
2
ETHNIC GROUP
HOME PROVINCE
GENDER GENDER
HOME PROVINCE
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
DIAGRAM 2.2: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STUDENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
45
DIAGRAM 2.2: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STUDENTS AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
MALE
FEMALE
AFRICAN
COLOURED
INDIAN/ASIAN
WHITE
AFRIKAANS
AFRIKAANS/ENGLISH
ENGLISH
ISINDEBELE
ISIXHOSA
ISIZULU
OTHER LANGUAGE
SEPEDI
SESOTHO
SETSWANA
SHONA
SISWATI
SIVENDA
XITSONGA
EASTERN CAPE
FREE STATE
GAUTENG
KWAZULU-NATAL
LIMPOPO
MPUMALANGA
NORTH WEST
NORTHERN CAPE
WESTERN CAPE
HOME PROVINCE HOME PROVINCE HOME PROVINCE
ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC GROUP
GENDER GENDER
HOME LANGUAGE HOME LANGUAGE
ETHNIC GROUP
HOME LANGUAGE
GENDER
ENTIRE STUDENTCOMPLEMENT:
UNDERGRADUATESTUDENTS:
POSTGRADUATESTUDENTS:
72,4%
24,4%
0,6%
2,6%72,1%
24,6%
0,6%
2,7%79,8%
19,1%
0,0%1,1%
40%60%
39%
61%48% 52%
22,4%
0,5%
12,8%
0,1%
5,3%
3,3%
0,6%
1,5%
1,9%
50,9%
0,1%
0,1%
0,5%
0,2%
22,2%
0,5%
12,8%
0,1%
5,4%
3,3%
0,6%
1,7%
2,0%
50,8%
0,1%
0,1%
0,5%
0,2%
18,0%
1,1%
12,4%
0,0%
6,7%
3,4%
0,0%
4,5%
5,6%
48,3%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
0,0%
24,5%
1,1%
62,2%
0,4%
1,3%
2,1%
3,7%
3,6%
1,1% 1,1%
3,7%
3,8%
2,2%
1,3%
0,4%
25,1%
61,4%
1,1%
1,1%
2,2%
2,2%
0,0%
1,1%
0,0%
12,4%
78,7%
2,2%
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.3 Financial Support
Table 2.4 below shows the major sources of student funding for 2019.
TABLE 2.4: MAJOR SOURCES OF STUDENT FUNDING
FUNDER / SPONSOR (Individual amounts above R500 000)
NUMBER OF STUDENTS
AMOUNT R’000
National Student Financial Aid Scheme (NSFAS) 1 040 70 965Funza Lushaka 218 19 506Bank SETA 30 2 408ETDP SETA 143 6 123National Skills Fund 22 1 446Northern Cape Premier’s Education Trust Fund (NCPETF) 10 536W&R SETA 75 5 526FoodBev SETA 8 506Thebe Foundation 10 646SIOC Community Development Trust 8 567State Information Technology Agency (SITA) 28 2 325 TOTAL 30 2 400
The University acknowledges its appreciation to all sponsors of student funding for their generous support.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.4 Academic Performance of Students per Programme
Tables 2.5 and 2.6 below provides an analysis of the general academic performance of students in 2019 in the various programmes offered.
TABLE 2.5: ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS PER PROGRAMME
QUALIFICATION NAME COHORT SIZE
AT FIRST REGISTRATION
YEAR OF FIRST REGISTRATION
COHORT GRADUATES IN
2019
COHORT GRADUATES IN MINIMUM TIME
% GRADUATION IN MINIMUM
TIMEBachelor of Commerce 14 2017 9 7 67.3%Diploma in Retail Management 41 2017 34 30 73.2%Bachelor of Education 147 2016 142 132 89.8%Bachelor of Arts 52 2017 43 31 59.6%Higher Certificate in Heritage Studies
36 2019 33 20 55.6%
Bachelor of Science 23 2017 12 6 25.0%Bachelor of Science in Data Science
11 2017 8 4 36.4%
ICT Diploma in App Development
47 2017 26 18 38.3%
Advanced Diploma in App Development
10 2019 6 6 60.0%
TOTAL 381 313 254 66.7%
TABLE 2.6: ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF POSTGRADUATE STUDENTS PER PROGRAMME
QUALIFICATION NAME COHORT SIZE
AT FIRST REGISTRATION
YEAR OF FIRST REGISTRATION
COHORT GRADUATES IN
2019
% GRADUATION IN MINIMUM TIME
Bachelor of Social Sciences Honours 18 2019 4 22.2%Bachelor of Science Honours In Data Science 5 2019 2 40.0% TOTAL 23 6 26.1%
2.2.5 Student Residences
Student Housing is essential for most students in Higher Education. Universities, however, are unable to provide accommodation for all their student population in need of residences.
Residences are viewed by SPU as more than just spaces for sleeping and eating – in our view, they are living communities where students can develop competencies in different aspects of their psychosocial and academic lives. Residence life can play a critical role in the overall wellbeing of students and contribute significantly towards
student success and social responsibility. Studies have shown a strong relationship between the way in which students are accommodated and the quality of their learning.
The University has adopted an orientation towards residences as learning communities that is premised on an understanding that: (a) out-of-class social and cultural experiences of students, including residence life, can contribute towards student success, and (b) student placement in residences is structured and organised to take account of years and programmes of study in order to maximise different forms of academic support.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.5 Student Residences (Continued)
Sol Plaatje University (SPU) has a Campus Housing and Accommodation Committee (CAHAC) that makes recommendations to the Senior Management Team on strategic and operational aspects pertaining to student accommodation with the view to providing a good residential experience for all students, especially the undergraduate community. The purpose of the CAHAC is to consider and co-ordinate current and planned university accommodation and to ensure its alignment to the overall University development framework.
The terms of reference of the CAHAC are to consider, monitor and recommend in regard to each of the following:● Student Residence/Accommodation strategy,
arrangements and procedures;● Development and planning of student residences and
accommodation;● Liaison and cooperation between various University
functions that impact on student residences and accommodation;
● Challenges and issues relating to or arising from student residences and accommodation;
● Any issues relating to staff accommodation.
Types of Accommodation
The Policy on Residences (2019) identified three types of residences, as follows:● University-owned residences;● Privately-contracted residences; and● Off-campus accommodation.
1) University-owned Residences
There are four residences in this category that are owned and managed by the University:
TABLE 2.7: UNIVERSITY RESIDENCES PROFILE
UNIVERSITY RESIDENCES TOTAL NUMBER OF STUDENTS
Moroka Hall of Residence 609Mhudi House 61RaThaga House 114Tauana 168 TOTAL 952
As noted in Table 2.7 above, 952 students, representing 48.4% of the total number of 1 964 of students in 2019 were accommodated in this category. Comparatively, in 2018, the 929 students residing in University residences represented 61% of the total number of registered students.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.5 Student Residences (Continued)
2) Privately-contracted Residences
These are residences where the University enters into a contract with the owner of the property and leases the property for a specified period of time, usually between one and three years. These residences are operated in the same way as University residences and are required to adhere to all the specifications and guidelines which apply to the University-owned residences. As shown in Table 2.8 below, 295 (or 15%) of the student population resided in privately-contracted residences.
TABLE 2.8: PRIVATELY- CONTRACTED RESIDENCES PROFILE
PRIVATELY- CONTR ACTED RESIDENCES
TOTAL NUMBER OF STUDENTS
Artistia 115Madeira 62Tally 83Vrede Kagisho 35 TOTAL 295
3) Off-campus Accommodation
In 2019, the smallest proportion (12.3%) of students resided in the third category, namely off-campus accommodation.
For this category of accommodation, the University acts as a facilitator of rental payments only. A contract is entered into between the landlord and the individual students. For
funded students, the University pays the accommodation amount received by the funder directly to the landlord. Students residing in off-campus accommodation are mainly Kimberley students who cannot be accommodated in SPU residences, or postgraduate students. In 2019, there were 242 students residing in off-campus accommodation. This type of residence remains a constant feature in the accommodation offerings by the University.
2.2.6 Student Sport
In 2019, the University adopted SPU’s Strategic Framework 2020–2025. The University’s vision continues to commit SPU to becoming a university critically engaged in learning, research and development – while enhancing democratic practice and social justice in society. This is to be achieved in a number of ways, including sports-related initiatives.
SPU Sport, a division of Student Affairs, is a critical vehicle through which SPU ensures the overall wellbeing of students. It thus plays a catalytic and facilitative role in ensuring students have the opportunity to participate in activities that not only support their overall wellbeing but also their growth and development as well-rounded citizens.
This section of the report highlights how SPU Sport is already supporting these core strategic themes and how they are preparing to provide extra momentum to that effort in the years to come.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.6 Student Sport (Continued)
2.2.6.1 Strategic Objectives
TABLE 2.9: ALIGNMENT OF SPU SPORT CODES WITH THE INSTITUTIONAL STRATEGY AND GOALS
SPU INSTITUTIONAL STRATEGY
SPU INSTITUTIONAL GOALS
ALIGNMENT OF SPU SPORT OBJECTIVES
To establish the foundations for long-term sustainability of Sol Plaatje University.
Facilitate student-centred learning and support.
• Increase participation in recreational sport.• Increase the percentage of competitive sportsmen and
sportswomen who achieve academic success.• Achieve a dominant position within focus sports at Tertiary,
Regional and National level.• Deliver an excellent tertiary sports’ experience.
In 2019, SPU Sport coordinated no less than 17 active sporting codes, as outlined in Table 2.10 below.
TABLE 2.10: STUDENT REPRESENTATION IN SPORTING CODES BY GENDER
SPORTING CODE NUMBER OF STUDENTS
FEMALE MALE1 Aerobics 30 102 Athletics 3 163 Basketball 12 154 Cheerleading 15 85 Chess 13 186 Cricket 12 257 Dance 10 88 E-Sport 0 129 Football 26 4510 Golf 12 1011 Hockey 16 1912 Karate 10 1213 Netball 22 014 Rugby 15 4515 Table tennis 6 1016 Tennis 10 1517 Volleyball 16 17Total participants 228 285Total number of students at SPU 1 188 776Percentage of students participating in sport, analysed by gender
19.1% 36.7%
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.6 Student Sport (Continued)
2.2.6.2 SPU Sporting Events in 2019
A number of sporting events took place in 2019 to showcase the University’s student talent, as articulated below:
● SPU Open Day
SPU Sport took the opportunity to reach out to prospective students at the annual University Open Day in 2019. The inclusion of team players and cheerleaders in the programme provided a drawcard and ensured a larger proportion of students participating in sport during the year than previously.
● Sport Participation in 2019 Orientation
SPU sporting codes played a major role in the orientation of first-year students. Many first-year students signed up to join various sports teams.
● International Day of University Sport
In 2019, SPU was nominated by University Sport South
Africa (USSA) to host the International Day of University
Sport. This took the form of a 5-kilometre night race.
This event was open to the campus community (staff and
students alike), as well as members of the greater community
of Kimberley. In total, 520 individuals participated in the
event. Due to its success, the plan going forward is that the
night race will be a key feature on the annual SPU sporting
calendar even if not associated with the International Day
of University Sport.
2.2.6.3 Student Development and Participation
As reflected in Table 2.11 overleaf, SPU Sport hosted, and
students participated in a number of events during the year.
Participants in 14 of the 17 sporting codes also qualified to
participate in the various National University Sport South
Africa (USSA) tournaments held throughout 2019.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.6 Student Sport (Continued)
2.2.6.3 Student Development and Participation (continued)
TABLE 2.11: SPORTING EVENTS PARTICIPATED IN AND NATIONAL TOURNAMENTS QUALIFIED FOR IN 2019
SPORTING CODE LOCAL TOURNAMENTS HOSTED OR
PARTICIPATED IN
QUALIFIED TO PARTICIPATE IN NATIONAL
USSA TOURNAMENT1 Aerobics – SPU Aerobics Marathon
– Brits Aerobics Marathon
2 Athletics (Track and Field and Cross Country)
– Diamante Track and Fields– SPU Track and Fields
3 Basketball
4 Cheerleading – Development Cheerleading Workshop (Johannesburg)
5 Chess – Local Frances Baard Open– SPU Annual Open– Umoja open
6 Cricket – Northern Cape Promotion League– SPU Easter Tournament– Frances Baard T 20 Tournament
7 Dance – ntervarsity Dance Challenge with CUT
8 E-Sport
9 Football – Royal Wizards Ladies Football Tournament– Regional Women League– Northern Cape Football Leagues– Easter Tournament– Nedbank Challenge– Black Label No Excuse tournament.
10 Golf – Annual SPU Golf Day
11 Hockey – Saints Annual Tournament– William Pescod Memorial Tournament– Northern Cape Hockey league
12 Karate
13 Netball – Frances Baard Netball A and B team– Winners Day– Fast Five Tournament
14 Rugby – Kimberley Rugby League 15– Ladies 7’s Kimberley Rugby League– 7’s Zabava Tournament (Pretoria)
15 Table tennis
16 Tennis – Development Games (Free State)– Kimberley Top Gun
17 Volleyball (and Beach Volleyball) – Free State Volleyball League– Matika Games Volleyball Tournament– Northern Cape Volleyball Trails
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.2.6 Student Sport (Continued)
2.2.6.4 Annual SPU Sport Awards
Sporting excellence at the University is acknowledged and rewarded in a culminating annual event, namely, the Annual SPU Sports Awards where students and coaches are honoured for their participation and sporting excellence. This event highlights student athletes’ achievements for the year across all sporting codes. In 2019, Mr Melusi Mbatha (football) and Ms Karabo Motlhale (dancing and aerobics) were named the SPU Sportsman and Sportswoman of the Year, respectively. Mr Donald Mojaki, the football male team coach received an award for Coach of the Year, with the SPU football male first-team receiving the Team of the Year Award.
2.2.6.5 SPU Sports Coaches Forum
The SPU Sports Coaches’ forum was established in 2019. The purpose of the forum is to empower coaches across all SPU sporting codes to seek and share local, national, and international best practices in the ever-changing coaching world.
2.2.6.6 Strategic Planning Event
Student Affairs held a strategic planning event where the strategic direction of sport at SPU throughout the next five years was envisioned and planned. The vision considers the impact of various factors within sport and how SPU Sport can remain future-ready and continue to be a key catalyst in the offerings to ensure that students remain healthy and take responsibility for their balanced wellbeing.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.3 STAFF DEVELOPMENT AND STAFF PROFILE
2.3.1 Staff Development
Well-educated and trained staff are crucial to the success of any University. SPU believes in the concept of lifelong learning and supports employees who wish to continue their professional and personal education.
SPU is committed to the development of its staff and, as one of its goals, invests therein consistently. As a relatively new University, SPU is constantly subjected to periods of significant and sustained change, due to its rapid growth. For this reason, therefore, investment in staff development is even more essential, as this ultimately ensures that staff are duly equipped to execute the University’s vision.
Staff development needs and priorities are identified through the relevant processes at University-, School- and Department levels. Staff development endeavours are monitored and evaluated to ensure that all staff have equal access to fitting developmental opportunities, as well as to warrant high standards of content and the delivery of these ventures. SPU routinely encourages its staff to make use of staff development opportunities.
Staff development for SPU employees is provided for financially by the following means:
● University Capacity Development Programme (UCDP)
Funding for Academic Staff;● The Education, Training and Development Practices
Sector Education and Training Authority (ETDP SETA) funding for Administrative Staff;
● New Generation of Academics Programme (nGAP) Funding for selected appointees;
● Funding allocated specifically in the SPU Budget to Staff Development for Administrative Staff;
● Agreement with the University of Free State (UFS) for development, selectively, of Academic and Administrative Staff.
Initiatives in terms of staff development continued strongly in 2019 and a total of sixty staff members were beneficiaries of the above financial assistance. The renewed grant from the ETDP SETA continued to provide much-needed funding for staff who are registered to obtain additional qualifications at other public education institutions. Staff supported from these funds generally made good progress with their studies during 2019.
It is clear, given the current economic downturn, that the University should continue to improve its performance and efficiency in order to remain competitive and sustainable. This requires a workforce that possesses the necessary skills and attributes to deliver successfully against SPU’s strategic goals and objectives.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
2.3.2 Staff Profile
It remains a strategic challenge for SPU to be regarded as an attractive employer. SPU aims to attract and retain suitably-qualified employees for the long term and to ensure their professional and personal development accordingly.
SPU commenced the 2019 academic year with 399 staff members. This number grew to 505 by the end of the year, including 131 academic staff members (2018: 118 academic staff).
Table 2.12 provides the numerical breakdown of, and Diagram 2.3 illustrates, the staff profile as at 31 December
2019, based variously on gender, ethnic group, citizenship and qualifications for each of the following four groupings:
● the entire full-time staff complement;● the full-time academic staff complement;● the full-time administrative staff complement; and● the full-time service staff complement (consisting of
catering-, cleaning- and security staff members).
Diagram 2.4 illustrates the growth in full-time staff numbers for the five years from 2014 to 2019. This growth in staff numbers, from only 33 employees to more than 500 in just five years, underscores the rapid development of the University – perhaps more so than all other measures of growth.
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SPUANNUAL REPORT
TABLE 2.12: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STAFF AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
56
505
131
123
251
MAL
EFE
MAL
ETO
TAL
%M
ALE
FEM
ALE
TOTA
L %
MAL
EFE
MAL
ETO
TAL
%M
ALE
FEM
ALE
TOTA
L %
TOTA
L23
427
150
580
5113
158
6512
396
155
251
%46
%54
%61
%39
%47
%53
%38
%62
%
AFRI
CAN
172
179
351
70%
6131
9270
%32
3365
53%
7911
519
477
%
COLO
URED
3864
102
20%
75
129%
1419
3327
%17
4057
23%
INDI
AN/A
SIAN
53
82%
22
43%
31
43%
00
00%
WHI
TE19
2544
9%10
1323
18%
912
2117
%0
00
0%
SOUT
H AF
RICA
N CI
TIZE
N(B
Y BI
RTH/
GRAN
TED
CITI
ZENS
HIP)
202
259
461
91%
5140
9169
%55
6411
997
%96
155
251
100%
FORE
IGNE
R(W
ITH
WOR
K PE
RMIT
/PE
RMAN
ENT
RESI
DENC
Y)32
1244
9%29
1140
31%
31
43%
00
00%
DOCT
ORAT
E51
1869
14%
4716
6348
%4
26
5%0
00
0%
MAS
TERS
3729
6613
%29
2756
43%
82
108%
00
00%
HONO
URS
1021
316%
24
65%
817
2520
%0
00
0%
B-DE
GREE
1613
296%
24
65%
149
2319
%0
00
0%
DIPL
OMA
911
204%
00
00%
911
2016
%0
00
0%
CERT
IFIC
ATE
77
143%
00
00%
76
1311
%0
11
0%
MAT
RIC
4864
112
22%
00
00%
415
1915
%44
4993
37%
BELO
W M
ATRI
C56
108
164
32%
00
00%
43
76%
5210
515
763
%
FULL
-TIM
E SE
RVIC
E ST
AFF
(CAT
ERIN
G / C
LEAN
ING
/ SEC
URIT
Y)
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
NATI
ONAL
ITY
NATI
ONAL
ITY
QUAL
IFIC
ATIO
NSQU
ALIF
ICAT
IONS
GEND
ERGE
NDER
GEND
ER
QUAL
IFIC
ATIO
NS
COM
PLEM
ENT:
GEND
ER
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
NATI
ONAL
ITY
NATI
ONAL
ITY
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
QUAL
IFIC
ATIO
NS
ENTI
RE FU
LL-T
IME
STAF
FCO
MPL
EMEN
T:FU
LL-T
IME
ACAD
EMIC
STAF
F COM
PLEM
ENT:
FULL
-TIM
E AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
EST
AFF C
OMPL
EMEN
T:TABLE 2.12: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STAFF AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
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DIAGRAM 2.3: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STAFF AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
57
MAL
E
FEM
ALE
AFRI
CAN
COLO
URED
INDI
AN/A
SIAN
WHI
TE
SOUT
H AF
RICA
N CI
TIZE
N
(BY
BIRT
H/GR
ANTE
D CI
TIZE
NSHI
P)
FORE
IGNE
R
(WIT
H W
ORK
PERM
IT/
PERM
ANEN
T RE
SIDE
NCY)
DOCT
ORAT
E
MAS
TERS
HONO
URS
B-DE
GREE
DIPL
OMA
CERT
IFIC
ATE
MAT
RIC
BELO
W M
ATRI
C
ENTI
RE FU
LL-T
IME
STAF
FCO
MPL
EMEN
T:FU
LL-T
IME
ACAD
EMIC
STAF
F COM
PLEM
ENT:
FULL
-TIM
E AD
MIN
ISTR
ATIV
EST
AFF C
OMPL
EMEN
T:FU
LL-T
IME
SERV
ICE
STAF
F(C
ATER
ING
/ CLE
ANIN
G / S
ECUR
ITY)
GEND
ERGE
NDER
QUAL
IFIC
ATIO
NSQU
ALIF
ICAT
IONS
COM
PLEM
ENT:
NATI
ONAL
ITY
NATI
ONAL
ITY
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
NATI
ONAL
ITY
NATI
ONAL
ITY
QUAL
IFIC
ATIO
NSQU
ALIF
ICAT
IONS
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
ETHN
IC G
ROUP
GEND
ERGE
NDER
70%
20%
2%9%
70%
9% 3% 18%
53%
27% 3% 17
%
77%
23%
46%
54%
61%
39%
47%
53%
38%
62%
91%
9%69
%31
%97
%3%
100%
14%
13%
6% 6% 4% 3% 22%
32%
48%
43%
5% 5% 0% 0% 0% 0%
5% 8% 20%
19%
16%
11%
15%
6%
0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 37%
63%
DIAGRAM 2.3: DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF STAFF AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2019
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DIAGRAM 2.4: GROWTH IN FULL-TIME STAFF NUMBERS: 2014 – 2019
58
DIAGRAM 2.4: GROWTH IN FULL-TIME STAFF NUMBERS: 2014 – 2019
FULL-TIME SERVICE STAFF COMPLEMENT
FULL-TIME ACADEMIC STAFF COMPLEMENT
ENTIRE FULL-TIME STAFF COMPLEMENT
FULL-TIME ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COMPLEMENT
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
BASED ON DATA AS AT 31 DECEMBER ANNUALLY
505
123131
251
74
4130
3
119
4665
8
173
7095
8
399
111118
170
33
13
20
0
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2.4 OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
The University once again experienced a very favourable year, as reflected in the net surplus realised for the 2019 year, as reflected in Section 3 of this Annual Report. The University has, thus far, benefited greatly from its strong liquidity position – in turn, resulting largely from substantial grant monies received from the DHET in advance of corresponding outflows to fund the University’s ongoing operations and infrastructure investment, respectively.
The annual results should therefore be seen in the context of a developing University and taking cognisance of the fact that the University will attain a financially sustainable position and become eligible to receive formula-based “block grant” allocations from Government only within the next ten years or so.
As evidenced by the recent protest action in the Higher Education sector, pressure relating to the provision of so-called “free education” is still widely prevalent. Equally, there is ongoing pressure from staff unions to further increase salaries of University employees. These two factors combined could have a potentially disastrous impact on the sustainability of the institution – factors that are reiterated in the financial sustainability analysis referred to earlier. All things considered, it is clear that the University is entering a challenging time. The outbreak of the COVID 19 pandemic and the sovereign downgrade of South Africa by international investment agencies to sub-investment grade post year-end has further exacerbated the already dire economic situation nationally. Proper
oversight, proactive planning and prudent financial management will therefore be key to realising the University’s financial and strategic objectives.
The increasing accumulated deficits incurred by the University residences are continuing cause for concern to the members of Council, the Finance Committee, and senior management alike. This is even more cause for concern, especially considering that the percentage of students from Kimberley is declining. Consequently, the demand for additional University residences will continue to rise in the short- to medium-terms.
On a more positive note, significant strides have been made to improve debt collection processes during the past year and these efforts will be continued. A further objective is the strengthening of the finance control environment through increased automation and seamless integration.
More details regarding the University’s finances, including comments on its operational sustainability, financial health and funding resources, are contained in the Annual Financial Review (See Section 3.1 of this Report).
“The increasing accumulated deficits incurred by the University residences
are continuing cause for concern”
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2.5 PHYSICAL PLANNING AND INFRASTRUCTURE
2.5.1 Procurement
During 2019, procurement was orientated towards putting the Framework Contracts for Suppliers, i.e. to deal with the various categories of Furniture, Fittings and Equipment (FFE) and some specialist contractors, in particular Audio-Visual (AV) Installations, the high-mast lighting and the sports fields (AstroTurf and Hardcourts), in place. A total of eight direct FFE and four FFE procurements through PURCO appointments were made during 2019. The procurement documentation for tendering purposes and the tender submissions for the AV installations, the high-mast lighting and the sports fields (AstroTurf and Hardcourts) were completed for tender evaluation in the next year.
2.5.2 Infrastructure
As the contractors in all four defined categories, i.e. Major, Medium and Refurbishments, Small and Civil Works, were appointed at the end of 2018, the Framework Contracts were put in place in early 2019 and a total of ten Building Contracts (three major, one medium, two refurbishment and four Small Works) and three civil works package orders were issued and work commenced. A further series of separate refurbishment works package orders were issued. As this work was located in occupied and functioning academic and residence buildings on Central Campus, work on these were confined to periods outside of the academic year to prevent disruption to students.
2.5.3 Buildings and/or Infrastructure Completed
It is to be noted that only the building programmes of the Small Works and portions of the Refurbishment Works were planned for completion in 2019. The balance of projects had building programmes that extended into 2020.
● Luka Jantjie House (LJH) 3rd Phase Refurbishment (R001) 12
The third and final phase of the renovation of Luka Jantjie House has provided much needed office space for the growing University Administration. The upgrade has also accommodated glazed security turnstiles, offices for security in the East (main entrance) and West (staff parking entrance) foyers, a larger Council Chamber, upgraded dining area with kitchenette, and two breakaway boardrooms adjacent to the Council Chamber. Once the Data Science and Information Technology Department of the School of Natural and Applied Sciences moves to Central Campus in 2020, the renovated office space will comfortably accommodate all administrative staff.
12 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
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12 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
● Luka Jantjie House (LJH) Staff Facilities Building (N001) 13
Located at the rear entrance gate of Luka Jantjie House, the Staff facilities building provides ablution and shower facilities, change rooms, a locker area and a restroom with kitchenette facilities to the support staff. This area
includes a sunny courtyard. The existing gatehouse was
upgraded internally and supplied with an access card
entry pedestrian gate, booms and motorised sliding gates.
In addition, a much-needed refuse yard was provided to
screen University refuse from view. This building was built
by an SMME contractor.
FIGURE 2.1: LUKA JANTJIE HOUSE (LJH) STAFF FACILITIES BUILDING (N001)
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● City-wide Directional Signage (BX204) 14
A comprehensive city-wide project has provided directional signage on all national and regional roads into
the city of Kimberley and throughout the city so that all three campuses are easily accessible to both the local inhabitants and outside visitors.
14 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
FIGURE 2.2: CITY WIDE DIRECTIONAL SIGNAGE (BX204)
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15 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
2.5.4 Buildings and/or Infrastructure under Construction for Completion in 2020
Major Works Projects
● Natural and Applied Sciences (NAS) Academic Administration Building (C005) 15
The NAS Academic Administration Building has offices for the Head of School, Heads of Departments, the School Registrar and Faculty Clerk, together with a 165-seater auditorium on ground floor. Construction work commenced in November 2018 for intended occupation by NAS in December 2019. However, unseasonal weather flooded fountains in the rainy period, resulting in flooding and the collapse of trenches during the construction of the fountains and structural piling. Consequently, the building programme was extended into 2020. By the end of December 2019, all the structures, external façade, interior wet works and second fix services had been completed, with only final finishes for completion in 2020.
FIGURE 2.3: THE 165-SEATER AUDITORIUM NAS ACADEMIC ADMINISTRATION BUILDING (C005)
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FIGURE 2.4: COLLAGE OF THE NAS ACADEMIC ADMINISTRATION BUILDING (C005)
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2.5.4 Buildings and/or Infrastructure under Construction for Completion in 2020 (Continued)
Major Works Projects (Continued)
● Undergraduate Data Science and Information Technology Laboratories Building (C006) 16
As this building is located directly adjacent to the NAS Academic Administration Building, a motivation to use the same contractor was approved as this would reduce the preliminary and general costs of both buildings. This building includes generic classrooms (i.e. used by all Schools) in the form of two 320-seater and two 160-seater auditoriums and six 80-seater classrooms located over the ground and 1st Floors, as well as nine Data Science and Information Technology laboratories, all of which have desktop computers to accommodate capacity for software required for software development. The third floor provides 48 much-needed offices for academics and a classroom for postgraduates.
This building commenced after the foundations of the NAS Academic Administration were cast but suffered both the untimely rains, which caused flooding and the collapse of trenches during the construction of the fountains and structural piling, as well as the discovery that the rock levels were nearly a storey lower into the ground than had been expected. The building programme was therefore extended to mid-year 2020.
● South Campus Bulk Services Building (S004)
This building is the core precinct service building for South Campus and no other building on South Campus can be commissioned until it is fully operational. Similar to the bulk services building on Central Campus, it houses potable and fire water storage tanks, a filtration plant for potable water, a grey water filtration plant, water pump machines, a standby generator, an LV (low voltage) switchboard and a data server. As a complete concrete structure, this building forms an iconic beacon that can be seen from as far as the Birbeck Avenue entrance gate to the South Campus. The commissioning of this building has, however, been delayed due to the bulk services ring mains Civil Works project not yet being complete for connection into the building services.
Medium and Refurbishment Works Projects
● Multi-Purpose Hall Refurbishment (R004)
The long-awaited refurbishment of the South Campus Community Hall as a multi-purpose venue will provide additional exam hall space, a graduation hall, a hall for other official University events, a multi-sports coded indoor sports venue, and a student drama, singing and performance area. This building was, however, temporarily put on hold when asbestos acoustic wall cladding was found and, consequently, three months of the building programme was lost due to its closure for the removal of the asbestos, as per the relevant safety standards.
16 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
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2.5.4 Buildings and/or Infrastructure under Construction for Completion in 2020 (Continued)
Medium and Refurbishment Works Projects (Continued)
● Staff Recreation and Mini-Conference Centre (S003) 17
Adjacent to the multi-purpose hall is a two-storey building that, when completed, will provide conference rooms and facilities for staff as well as a restaurant. The kitchen of this restaurant will supply food for events to be held in the multi-purpose hall and/or sports events. This building programme started later than the other buildings as the previous building had to be demolished beforehand, which lead to the discovery of an underground sewer serving the Griqualand West Rugby Club directly across the building site. Also, by virtue of the building being directly adjacent to the multi-purpose hall, its construction was similarly delayed because of the asbestos discovery. Both the multi-purpose and staff recreation and mini-conference centre
have been delayed until such time as the bulk services ring mains (Civil Works) project has been completed for connection into the building services.
Small Works Projects
● South Campus Security and Staff Changing Facilities (S002)
Two small buildings that are currently work-in-progress and located at the Reservoir Road entrance to South Campus will, when completed, improve campus security and provide much-needed facilities for those who work on South Campus. The gatehouse will have both gates and booms to enhance security.
In addition, the staff facilities building will provide ablutions, change rooms, a locker area and a restroom with kitchenette facilities. These two buildings are materially complete and a partial Completion Certificate was issued so as not to compromise the cost of “Preliminaries and General” (PGs) but, unfortunately, cannot be commissioned due to the Bulk Services Ring Mains Civil Works Project not having been completed for connection into the building services. Furthermore, the security gatehouse, which is located at a T-junction, was damaged by a speeding car and repairs will only be completed once the contractor returns to site.
Civil Works Projects
● South Campus Bulk Services Ring Mains (SX05)
The development of South Campus requires that the municipal services be extended on to the property in a similar way to a township. All the proposed buildings will require electricity, potable and grey water, data services, waste and sewerage, and chilled and heated water for the localised Thermally Activated Building System (TABS) installations. Work is being undertaken to provide these services adjacent to a roadway layout across the entire campus.
17 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
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18 The reference numbers of buildings or projects can be linked to those on the diagrammatic layouts (i.e. figures) of the relevant Campus Development Frameworks (i.e. maps) at the end of this section, so as to locate their exact position.
2.5.4 Buildings and/or Infrastructure under Construction for Completion in 2020 (Continued)
Civil Works Projects (Continued)
Unfortunately, the responsible contractor has proved to be unreliable and has not met the stipulated building programme milestones, notwithstanding being issued with penalties, nor performed in accordance with the contract, thereby delaying the completion of the balance of the buildings on South Campus. Certain items have been removed from the applicable package order and the University’s independent project managers have recommended that the contractor in question not be issued with any further package orders.
● South Campus Sports Fields (SX04) 18
The development of the University’s first dedicated sports-coded fields will be the combination cricket/rugby/soccer field. Two planned rugby/soccer fields will have a cricket pitch in between them, making this a multi-use field suitable for local league and University sports events. The field will be installed with Astro Turf to ensure easy maintenance and minimum irrigation to counteract the semi-arid water-challenged environment that is characteristic of the Northern Cape. The fields will be completed with high-mast lighting in order to allow for night sporting activities to take place. The civil works platform was completed at the end of 2019. The balance of the works required special procurements due to the specifications for high-mast lighting and AstroTurf, respectively. This work will, however, be undertaken and, hopefully, completed in 2020.
● Scanlan Road Upgrade
Scanlan Road was damaged during the first phase building activities of Moroka Hall of Residence, the Academic Building and the Education Building and, as a result, the wayleaves for construction were kept in place for as long as possible. The subsequent removal of the
wayleaves resulted in the public using the thoroughfare and, consequently, threats to the safety of the University’s staff and students became a high risk. Negotiations commenced with the Sol Plaatje Municipality to upgrade the entire road from Lawson Street to Bishop Road, including the provision for a four-way stop on Lawson Street to reduce the speed of vehicular traffic approaching the intersection from the west side. Work on this upgrade was commenced late in 2019 for completion mid-year 2020.
2.5.5 Campus Planning and Future Projects
In respect of the overall Development Framework for the Sol Plaatje University campuses, much of the generic work in planning of the South and Central campuses has resolved that the only changes to be expected are the building briefs for academic buildings consistent with the development of the University academic programmes.
The potential development of the North Campus has been reviewed, and a decision taken to buy the entire Oppenheimer Gardens property rather than portions thereof. This decision – if implemented – would mean that the University would have control over all the municipal utility services, street lighting, landscaping and security management of the area.
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2.5.5 Campus Planning and Future Projects (Continued)
Design work commenced in late 2019 on the EcoCentre building on South Campus, a building intended primarily to support the Maintenance Division of the Facilities and Services Department (FSD).
In addition, building accommodation briefs were prepared in 2019 for a series of building projects for 2020. Two academic buildings, to be located on Central Campus, namely the Heritage Studies Laboratories and the Humanities Building, including generic classrooms and the Creative Arts Building, are planned.
A student housing modular prototype, to be used for four student housing developments on South Campus that are included in the 2018-2023 MTEF and a further two such developments in the 2023-2028 MTEF, is envisaged to assist the University’s need for additional residences on campus. If successfully developed, these projects will provide a further 1 634 student beds, making the total number of SPU beds within the confines of the current campuses, 2 660 in total. This prototype was developed
as both a timber-framed structure (an alternative building technology, which the DHET may approve as a pilot project) and a conventional brickwork structure, so that, once approved in whichever of the two alternative prototype modes is selected, work would commence in 2020, with a view to completing the first 736 “beds” by January 2021.
In addition to the projects described above are a series of buildings planned for security (gatehouses on either side of the Central sports fields to control emergency vehicle access and pedestrian movement) and student support services, namely three sports pavilions (two for South Campus and one for Central Campus). Planning for the bulk services installations for Erf 2513 is in progress. This will provide utility services to the balance of the academic buildings on Central Campus, as well as the support and student support services adjacent to the Central Campus fields.
The only remaining future projects requiring the commencement of design in the current MTEF are, as follows:
● the external works project around the second AstroTurf field;
● a practice field for hockey and the series of combination sports-coded (i.e. netball, basketball and tennis) hardcourts;
● the student retail dining room on South Campus; and● the future Great Hall, SPU Information and Student
Admission Centre, all to be located on the Oppenheimer Gardens directly in front of Luka Jantjie House.
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2.5.6 Other Planning Initiatives
Leased Student Housing
With the increased student enrolment and the ratio of Kimberley students reducing each year, the need for student housing is likely to increase exponentially. Sufficient student housing (reckoned at the equivalent of 80% of student enrolment numbers) to achieve the demand in the short-term cannot be met by the resources available to the SPU Residence Building Programme.
The Physical Planning and Infrastructure and the Student Affairs Departments ran a Student Housing Short Term Lease Enquiry (SHSTLE) in August 2019 similar to those that took place in 2017 and 2018, and identified a further 340 beds in private homes as suitable for accommodating part of the additional demand for student housing.
Long-Term Lease Student Housing
Arising from the three Student Housing requests for proposals (RFP’s), four property owners, all with properties located on erven in close proximity to Central Campus, have been identified as potential future developers of student housing suitable for long-term leases (i.e. ten year lease periods). These developments would provide approximately 2 800 additional student beds provided,
however, the necessary approvals were obtained.
All these developments will require Council resolutions, as well as a Feasibility and Implementation Plan for assessment and acceptance by the DHET Student Housing Infrastructure Programme (SHIP) to ensure strict compliance by the developers to the DHET Student Housing Standards and Norms for University Housing. If so resolved and recommended by Council and by SHIP, respectively, the scheme would then be submitted to the Minister for formal approval.
2.5.7 Challenges
As the Small Works contracts were intended to provide opportunities for development of local contractors, they were included as an integral part of the University’s formal procurement strategy. However, this has not been successful to date, as the SMMEs given this work have, for the most part, proved to be lacking in the requisite business administration capabilities, project planning skills and financial acumen to provide value to this project.
This problem with emerging contractors and subcontractors during the previous phase framework incubation project was evaluated in 2019 and a proposal for a Structured Incubation Implementation Programme was approved by the SPU Council for development in 2020.
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FIGURE 2.5: OVERALL CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK: BUILDING PROJECTS
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FIGURE 2.6: OVERALL CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK: SITE INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS
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FIGURE 2.7: OVERALL CAMPUS DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK: STUDENT HOUSING STRATEGY
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2.6 BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT: STATUS REPORT
The SPU Infrastructure Procurement Strategy was designed to meet both local economic development and the national infrastructure plans. By December 2018, 19 consultants, three Small Works, two Medium and Refurbishment Works, two Major Works and two Civil Works Contractors had been appointed in accordance with this strategy to undertake construction work at the
University during 2019. The approved B-BBEE scorecard was incorporated in all tender documentation, and the tender evaluations and appointments of consultants and contractors were compliant with the related regulations and referential scorecards requirements. Table 2.13 below indicates the status of contractors procured by SPU in 2019.
TABLE 2.13: B-BBEE STATUS OF CONTRACTOR AND SUPPLIER PROCUREMENTS IN 2019
TYPE NUMBER
APPOINTED CONTRACTOR/
SUPPLIER NAME B-BBEE LEVEL
HEAD OFFICE LOCATION
Civil Works Contractors 2 Reder 4 BloemfonteinSedtrade 1 Bloemfontein
Small Contractors 3 Moke 1 KimberleyShebang 1 KimberleySedibesan 2 Bloemfontein
Medium/Refurbishment Contractors
2 Kimkaho 2 KimberleyVarymix Thirteen (Domani) 8 Kimberley
Major Contractors 2 Qualicon 1 KimberleyTrencon 1 Gauteng
Specialist Contractors (High-Mast Lighting)
1 QJT Maritz Electrical 4 Cape Town
Furniture, Fittings and Equipment (FFE) Suppliers
10 Vicfhatu General Trading – Executive Furniture
1 Outside of Northern Cape
Nomi Projects – Specialist Items 1 Outside of Northern CapeOFD – Soft Seating, Bins 2 Outside of Northern CapeKika Furniture – Chairs, Display Boards
2 Outside of Northern Cape
PAV Shopfitters – Office Furniture 2 Outside of Northern CapeESISWE – Tables 1 Outside of Northern CapeReboni Furniture Factory – Residence Furniture
1 Outside of Northern Cape
Bidvest Waltons – Steel Shelving 2 Outside of Northern CapeGym Tech Specialists – Gym Equipment
2 Outside of Northern Cape
Datacentrix – Laptops 1 Outside of Northern Cape
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2.6.1 Construction Development Targets
The Major Works contractors and consultants are expected to provide Construction Development Targets (CDTs) in line with the relevant Key Performance Indicator (KPI) requirements of the B-BBEE Act, 53 of 2003 and the Construction Industry Development Board Act, 56 of 2000 (CIDB Act), respectively.
The CDTs set for the projects to be undertaken during the three-year cycle from January 2018 to December 2020 were intended to match the original targets of the 1st Construction Phase to assist, facilitate and support the sustained participation of provincially-based, Black-owned SMMEs (Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises) through participation on the SPU construction projects. They were also intended to provide for future skilled subcontractors to be appointed to new building projects and/or undertake maintenance work for the University and elsewhere within the local area.
The consultants’ CDTs only encompass the Contract Skills Development Goal (CSDG), which is 250 hours per R1 million of expenditure, which is usually spent in the mentorship and development of students and young professionals.
TABLE 2.14: CONTRACT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT GOAL METHODOLOGIES
METHOD SKILL TYPE3 ND: Civil Engineering4 Candidate Engineer or Quantity Surveyor
(QS)
Through negotiations with the Main Works contractors, a number of the original percentages as well as the types of skills developed have been increased and expanded in scope in terms of the CDTs for the 2nd Phase Projects, as indicated below and in Table 2:15.
Contract Local Participation Goal (CLEG):• 45% - an increase of 5% from previous Phase Projects
B-BBEE Spend Goal (B-BBEESG):• 70% - Unchanged from previous Phase Projects
Contract Local Direct Employment (CLDEG):• 60% - an increase of 20% from previous Phase Projects
TABLE 2.15: INCREASED CONTRACT SKILLS DEVELOPMENT GOAL METHODOLOGIES
METHOD SKILL TYPE1 Scaffold Erector, Scaffold Inspector,
Working at Heights, Basic Rigging, Management of Power Tools, First Aid Representatives, Health and Safety Officer, etc.
2 Bricklayers, Carpenters, Plumbers3 ND: Civil Engineering4 Candidate Engineer or Quantity Surveyor
(QS)
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2.6.1 Construction Development Targets (Continued)
The Director of the SPU Physical Planning and Infrastructure Department requested that the monitoring of the contractors’ submissions be evaluated and, as a result, a revised method of submitting documentation for verification by the Project Managers was put in place. A monthly questionnaire is tabled for comparison with the previous month and updating of the scoring. These documents are analysed by the Project Managers and a Monthly Report is drawn up for presentation to SPU management.
These monthly reports provide the required information for the quarterly Presidential Infrastructure Co-Ordinating Committee (PICC) reports issued to both the DHET and the PICC.
2.6.2 Stakeholder Engagement
The Physical Planning and Infrastructure Department has remained in consultation with various Northern Cape Provincial Government Departments and small development agencies in order to set up a Stakeholder Engagement Forum (SEF) for the Incubation Project. Some of the ongoing initiatives include:
● the Northern Cape Provincial Department of Economic
Development and Tourism (NC DEDAT) has agreed to help look for ways to improve the financial aspects of managing a small contracting business;
● the Northern Cape Treasury is to help with registration on the Central Supply Database (CSD);
● the South African Revenue Service (SARS) is to help contractors with registration as taxpayers;
● the Construction Education Training Authority (CETA) is to create a solid skills base as a foundation for infrastructural development and economic empowerment;
● the Northern Cape Public Works and Roads Department (NC PWD) has offered to provide construction development mentoring for developing construction SMME’s and for “Women in Construction”;
● the Skills Education Training Authority (SETA) is to provide courses in financial sustainability, bookkeeping, keeping accurate records, auditing, regular tax payments and how to plan and maintain long-term future opportunities in order to redress imbalances caused by the separate and unequal education and training system.
These stakeholders will all be asked to participate in the Vice-Chancellor’s Incubation Project and the University will assist in providing data and monthly CDT reports for discussion and monitoring.
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2.7 FACILITIES AND SERVICES
The Facilities and Services Department (FSD), organisationally embedded within the Operations Division of SPU, provides input to the physical planning and development programme managed by the Physical Planning and Infrastructure Department (PPID), but is mainly tasked with the management and day-to-day operations of the University’s facilities as well as the services required for its efficient functioning in terms of the following:
● Maintenance and Cleaning;● Occupational Health, Safety and Environment
(OHS&E);● Information and Communication Technology (ICT);● Security and● Catering.
The primary responsibility of the FSD is to ensure a conducive and supportive environment wherein teaching and learning can take place. To facilitate such, the occupied spaces must be safe, clean and well-maintained. During 2019, the University community (staff and students) increased substantially, in particular with respect to, but not limited to, the conclusion of mass insourcing of cleaning, security and catering services personnel (who now form part of the University’s full-time staff complement). This has placed an increased demand on space availability, the management of which has become ever-more challenging. The increased space in terms of facilities planned for completion in 2020 is, however, anticipated to ease space availability challenges going forward.
The 2019 year for the FSD commenced with the challenge of having to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of the former Director: Facilities and Services. The appointment of the current Director: Facilities and Services, Mr Themba Dingindlela, was fortunately concluded soon thereafter.
2.7.1 Maintenance and Cleaning
Operational maintenance of the University precincts is done by an in-house maintenance team. Specialist
maintenance services are procured from external service providers and some long-term maintenance contracts in this respect were concluded in 2019.
The FSD also adopted the New Engineering Contract Version 4 (NEC4) suite of contracts to be used as the contracting suite of documentation for Term Service Contracts, which includes Service Level Agreements aimed at ensuring critical plant and equipment remains in an efficient operational state as per the design intent.
2.7.2 Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (OHS&E)
Significant progress was made in 2019, which improved the University’s compliance with Occupational Health, Safety and Environmental requirements as stipulated in the OHS&E Act and Regulations applicable to the University environment. This, however, remains one of the incomplete strategic priorities of the University for 2019, which will be pursued with fresh vigour in 2020. During 2019, additional resources were appointed to increase the capacity of this department and, in addition to this, the FSD also contracted an outside specialist company, namely NCC, to assist with the implementation of the OHS&E Plan within the University. An OHS&E Policy, which was drafted and published for comments and input, is anticipated to serve before the University Council for approval during 2020.
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2.7.2 Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (OHS&E) (Continued)
Several internal audits in terms of OHS&E compliance were conducted within the OHS&E department – the results of which were shared with the relevant Heads of Schools/Departments, all of whom are committed to continue engagements in respect thereof, going forward. Subsequent audits have been scheduled for 2020 to monitor progress in this area.
2.7.3 Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
To the extent that Council “should govern technology and information in a way that supports the organisation [i.e. the University] in setting and achieving its strategic objectives”,19 it depends largely on the services of the Department of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in the FSD. The FSD responds to the University’s strategic vision of being a digitally-enabled and knowledgeable ICT-active campus, through ensuring that its ICT systems and equipment are adequately planned and deployed. It not only does so in terms of supporting teaching and learning programmes, but also in terms of the ICT infrastructure project supporting and enhancing the management of facilities, safety and security, as well as other essential services required. As part of the FSD’s response to the strategy, a Digital University Task Team (DUTT) has been established to guide the Digital University initiatives. During 2019, an ICT strategic advisor was also appointed to assist with ICT governance and alignment with the University’s strategy.
The Department of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) manages SPU’s catalogue of technology infrastructure and services, including the physical network infrastructure, data centre, disaster recovery site as well as the “virtualised” server environments that host all of the University’s ICT services. The latter comprises identity management, storage, mail, security and other facilities.
The University has a number of ICT services that are “Cloud-hosted” or hybrid “Cloud deployments” – these are anticipated to become more sophisticated and increase in capacity going forward, which would render better rates in terms of costing.
Important appointments were also made in the function areas of Customer Support and Networking.
2.7.4 Security
The Security Department is charged with the security and protection of the University’s entire precinct, buildings, assets, staff, students and visitors by means of its electronic systems and security personnel, comprising the Head and Deputy Head: Security, three Section Officers, three Control Room Operators and seventy-nine Security Officers, who were insourced during the year prior.
19 Principle 12 of the King IV Code of Corporate Governance
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2.7.4 Security (Continued)
As a result of insourcing, the University inherited a three-shift system from the security company who formerly employed the officers. SPU having implemented its own rotational system during 2019, resulted in the three-shift-system being replaced by a four-shift system in order to resolve overtime issues as well as compliance in terms of permitted working hours according to the Basic Conditions of Employment Act. The need to oversee the fourth shift necessitated the appointment of an additional Section Officer and Control Room Operator, which is anticipated to be concluded in due course. Two Security Officers were, however, temporarily appointed to act in these positions for the interim. Another Security Officer is currently being trained to function as an Investigating Officer, as the University was unable to find a suitable candidate for appointment to this position during 2019.
By the end of 2019, the Security Department had assumed additional responsibilities in terms of taking over the management of the Access Card System and CCTV from the ICT Department. One of the Control Room Operators and Security Officers have been given the responsibility of managing these functions. SPU also appointed its own locksmith during 2019 and Security Technical Assistance will soon be receiving training to assist therein in the possible absence of the locksmith at times. Further capacity expansion envisaged for 2020 includes the appointment of a Crime Prevention Officer, who could also act as Deputy Head/Head in the absence of the current incumbents and in order to avoid strain on the capacity of security services when buildings that are still under construction become available for occupation. More appointments to the security personnel complement can be anticipated, going forward.
Other developments with regard to security during 2019 included:
● Procurement of Security uniforms for in-house SPU security personnel;
● Procurement of outsourced security to monitor the green (safe) routes between campuses as well as the off-campus residences – Proguard, being the company
procured on a month-to-month contractual basis until a tender process is commenced;
● The conclusion of the refurbishment of the Security Control Room, Charge Office and the Security Guardhouse and ablutions at the entrance to Luka Jantjie House (North Campus) parking area;
● The fitment of an emergency fire escape door in the kitchen leading to the Moroka Residence, CCTV cameras and full-height turnstiles at the main entrances and at the Visitors’ Centre at Luka Jantjie House; and
● The erection of perimeter fencing on Central Campus, along Bishops and Lawson Streets, adjacent to the Academic Offices, Library Building, Science Buildings and the South Campus Sports Fields, as well as at the boom-gate area behind the ICT Building and Moroka Residence to limit access from the street.
2.7.5 Catering
As approved by Council in June 2019, the University implemented an interim hybrid model for catering services at SPU, which meant that 81 catering personnel members were insourced as full-time SPU employees to work with the external management companies appointed for a period of three years, subsequent to the outcome of a tender process. This model has worked well to date and has provided the flexibility needed to manage and operate catering services to the required standards.
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SECTION THREE:
FINANCE
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SECTION 3: FINANCE3.1 ANNUAL FINANCIAL REVIEW
3.1.1 Scope and Context of Annual Financial Review
The following Annual Financial Review is presented in accordance with the Ministerial Regulations on Reporting in respect of the 2019 annual financial statements (AFS) for Sol Plaatje University (SPU). Also, in line with Principle 5 of the King IV Code on Corporate Governance, this Review, read in conjunction with the Council Statement on Governance (Section 1.4) and the Financial and Operational Sustainability Report (Section 2.4), seeks to ensure, on Council’s behalf, that these reports are not only compliant with the relevant reporting frameworks,
but, more importantly, also enable stakeholders to make informed assessments of the University’s financial, academic and community service performance, and its short-, medium-, and long-term prospects.
The AFS cover all financial activities of the University and provide a comprehensive record of the University’s financial operations, its performance and its cash flows for the past year. In addition, the financial position as at 31 December 2019, together with comparative figures for 2018, are analysed and are therefore also within the scope of the Review.
3.1.2 Overview of the Formative Years
The 2019 year was the sixth full academic year of SPU, a period that was once again characterised by significant increases in the size, scale and complexity of the University’s operations. During the year, student numbers increased by 29% and staffing levels by 27%, the latter change largely as a result of the capacitating of new University Departments (including the Library and Centre for Teaching, Learning and Programme Development), as well as the insourcing of catering services.
Mr Hollie Clarkson – Chairperson:
Finance Committee
Ms Annalene Marais – Chief Financial
Officer
“The 2019 year was again characterised by significant increases in the size, scale and complexity of the
University’s operations.”
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3.1.2 Overview of the formative years (Continued)
The extent of the growth in the University during its formative years, in both financial and non-financial terms, is reflected in Table 3.1 below. As more fully analysed
in the sections thereafter, this rapid growth has had a significant impact on the University’s quest to attain long-term financial sustainability, which in turn has influenced its strategic planning and the formulation of the University’s Annual Performance Plans.
3.1.3 Highlights of the 2019 Annual Financial Statements
• GrowthintotalassetsofR469million,or18%year-on-year(2018:R417million,19%)
• NewcapitalexpenditureofR360million(2018:R333million)
• AccumulatedfundssurpassR300million(2018:R227million)
• Totalrecurrentincome(=R512million)exceedsR500millionforthefirsttime
• Likewise,studentfeeincome(=R115million)exceedsR100millionforthefirsttime
• Stateearmarkedgrants(=R394million)continuetorepresenthighestpercentageoftotalrecurrentincome:77%(2018:75%)
• Consolidatednetsurplusforthe2019yearofR73million(2018:R79million)
• NetcashusedininvestingactivitiesofR588millionin2019(2018:R354million)
TABLE 3.1: MEASURES OF GROWTH IN THE FORMATIVE YEARS: 2013 – 2019
Key Indicator Units Financial Year
2013 (5 Months) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Property, plant and equipment R’ m 10.2 180.2 883.8 1 252.8 1 541.1 1 645.4 1 939.5Total assets R’ m 73.2 250.1 1 059.9 1 698.2 2 149.6 2 566.3 3 035.3Total funds R’ m 26.9 51.2 90.6 112.9 148.4 227.6 300.3Total fee income A R’ m 0 5.6 17.5 39.2 58.1 94.8 114.7Total recurrent income B R’ m 31.3 58.8 99.2 208.2 270.2 421.3 512.2Total recurrent expenditure C R’ m 4.7 36.7 94.5 190.6 242.9 354.9 453.9Personnel costs D R’ m 1.4 15.9 42.4 67.9 109.3 159.9 216.9Personnel costs as a % age of total recurrent income
D/B % 4% 27% 43% 33% 40% 38% 42%
Total number of permanent staff
Each 3 33 74 119 173 399 506
Total number of students E Each 0 124 329 696 1 039 1 527 1 968Average fees per student A/E R ‘000 - 45 53 56 56 62 58
Average cost per student C/E R ‘000 - 296 287 274 234 232 230
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3.1.4 Statement of Financial Position
The assets, liabilities and funds of the University at 31 December 2019 are shown in the statement of financial position, together with comparative amounts for 2018. Overall, there has once again been a significant increase in fixed assets (or ‘PPE’) during the past year. This was primarily as a result of continuing high levels of construction in progress, partially offset by the cost of new buildings completed during the year. Major components of the University’s assets are analysed broadly in Diagram 3.1 below.
● Assets
Total assets at 31 December 2019 amounted to R3.0 billion (2018: 2.6 billion), denoting a growth of 18% during the year. This growth is largely attributable to the ongoing infrastructural development taking place, which is matched by a commensurate increase in the level of deferred grant income. New capital expenditure in the past financial year amounted to R360 million (2018: R333 million). During the same period, however, transfers from assets under construction to completed buildings totalled only R17 million (2018: R462 million). This is in line with the Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF). Whilst only one building was commissioned during 2019, there are several projects planned for completion during 2020.
It is both significant and pleasing to note that, as at 31 December 2019, R2.2 billion of additional investment in capital infrastructure had been planned for completion within the next three years. Subject to the requisite approval being granted by National Treasury, funding for R1.9 billion of this planned capital infrastructure has been approved by the Minister. A further R320 million has been approved by Council, of which an amount of R242 million is currently unfunded. There are, however, no plans to seek additional borrowings to cover this shortfall in the short- to medium-terms, and the entire infrastructure programme is under review.
Current assets at 31 December 2019, consisting largely of funds invested, cash and cash equivalents, amounted to R776 million (2018: R770 million), reflecting a marginal increase of 1% compared with 2018. It is important, however, to note that these balances do not represent free cash reserves generated by operating surpluses, but rather funds committed, for the most part, to finance the cost of ongoing infrastructure development and operations, respectively. In addition, at 31 December 2019, the University had R313 million of funds invested for periods exceeding twelve months (2018: 150 million), which have consequently been classified as non-current assets.
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DIAGRAM 3.1: ASSETS: 31 DECEMBER 2019
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DIAGRAM 3.1: ASSETS: 31 DECEMBER 2019
Financial Viability
The University’s major challenge in the short- to medium-terms is to remain financially viable, especially in its student
residence activities (see further comment on the next page). Important, too, is the need to maintain projected
enrolments until a viable number of subsidy-generating students is achieved, whilst at the same time ensuring that
annual fee increases at least match prevailing inflation rates. Its financial viability will, likewise, depend crucially on
the continuation of earmarked Government grants and subsidies, as well as the development of meaningful sources
of third-stream income.
The recoverability of certain student fees also poses an ongoing threat to the University’s financial viability, but this
risk is being closely monitored, especially in the light of an increase in the provision for impairments in the past year.
Proportionately, however - and pleasingly – there has been a significant improvement during the past two years, from
almost 57% of all student debtors being impaired at 31 December 2018 to only 42% at the end of December 2019.
This reflects the effect of increases in student funding from NSFAS, independent bursars and other relatively secure
sources.
Staff costs in the immediate future are set to rise disproportionately as a result of the recent insourcing of catering
services, and the need to appoint academic staff ahead of the introduction of new programmes. At present, personnel
costs are well within threshold guidelines set for universities in South Africa. There will, hopefully, be partially
compensatory savings in other operating expenses.
48%
12%
4%1%
22%
13%
Land and buildings
Assets under construction
Other fixed assets
Student debtors and other receivables
Investments
Cash and cash equivalents
“The University’s major challenge is to remain financially viable.”
● Financial Viability
The University’s major challenge in the short- to medium-terms is to remain financially viable, especially in its student residence activities (see further comment on the next page). Important, too, is the need to maintain projected enrolments until a viable number of subsidy-generating students is achieved, whilst at the same time ensuring that annual fee increases at least match prevailing inflation rates. Its financial viability will, likewise, depend crucially on the continuation of earmarked Government grants and subsidies, as well as the development of meaningful sources of third-stream income.
The recoverability of certain student fees also poses an ongoing threat to the University’s financial viability, but this risk is being closely monitored, especially in the light
of an increase in the provision for impairments in the past year. Proportionately, however - and pleasingly – there has been a significant improvement during the past two years, from almost 57% of all student debtors being impaired at 31 December 2018 to only 42% at the end of December 2019. This reflects the effect of increases in student funding from NSFAS, independent bursars and other relatively secure sources.
Staff costs in the immediate future are set to rise disproportionately as a result of the recent insourcing of catering services, and the need to appoint academic staff ahead of the introduction of new programmes. At present, personnel costs are well within threshold guidelines set for universities in South Africa. There will, hopefully, be partially compensatory savings in other operating expenses.
“The University’s major challenge is to remain financially viable.”
3.1.4 Statement of Financial Position (Continued)
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3.1.4 Statement of Financial Position (Continued)
● Funds and Liabilities
Net funds at 31 December 2019 amounted to R300 million (2018: R228 million). Despite showing appreciable growth (32%) relative to the prior year-end, net funds still constitute only a relatively modest proportion (11%) of total assets. Council is therefore intent on continuing to build the University’s reserves to provide a buffer against possible future losses and other contingencies such as has arisen subsequent to the year-end as a result of the outbreak of the coronavirus (COVID-19) (See also concluding comments on page 92 and an analysis of the impacts of the pandemic in note 30 to the AFS: Events after the reporting date.)
This growth in funds is due largely to the significant surpluses generated by the Council-controlled (i.e.
‘unrestricted’) component of the University’s operations to date (R323 million), offset by the accumulated deficits in residence activities (R61 million).
Between the end of December 2018 and 2019, total liabilities increased by 17%, from R2.3 billion to R2.7 billion. This change has already been explained by the exceptional incidence of government capital grants received in advance of the projects to be funded and the consequential deferred recognition of such income.
The 2019 category percentages of liabilities and funds are analysed in Diagram 3.2 below. A large proportion of these balances represent deferred capital government grants which, in accordance with prevailing International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), are required to be recognised as income on a systematic basis over the respective assets’ useful lives and not in the year of receipt.
DIAGRAM 3.2: FUNDS AND LIABILITIES: 31 DECEMBER 2019
89
Funds and Liabilities
Net funds at 31 December 2019 amounted to R300 million (2018: R228 million). Despite showing appreciable growth
(32%) relative to the prior year-end, net funds still constitute only a relatively modest proportion (11%) of total assets.
Council is therefore intent on continuing to build the University’s reserves to provide a buffer against possible future
losses and other contingencies such as has arisen subsequent to the year-end as a result of the outbreak of the
coronavirus (COVID-19) (See also concluding comments on page 92 and an analysis of the impacts of the pandemic
in note 30 to the AFS: Events after the reporting date.)
This growth in funds is due largely to the significant surpluses generated by the Council-controlled (i.e. ‘unrestricted’)
component of the University’s operations to date (R323 million), offset by the accumulated deficits in residence
activities (R61 million).
Between the end of December 2018 and 2019, total liabilities increased by 17%, from R2.3 billion to R2.7 billion. This
change has already been explained by the exceptional incidence of government capital grants received in advance
of the projects to be funded and the consequential deferred recognition of such income.
The 2019 category percentages of liabilities and funds are analysed in Diagram 3.2 below. A large proportion of these
balances represent deferred capital government grants which, in accordance with prevailing International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS), are required to be recognised as income on a systematic basis over the respective
assets’ useful lives and not in the year of receipt.
DIAGRAM 3.2: FUNDS AND LIABILITIES: 31 DECEMBER 2019
1% 9%
84%
3% 3% Non-distributable funds: PPE reserve
Accumulated funds
Non-current liabilities: deferred income
Current portion of deferred income
Other current liabilities
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DIAGRAM 3.3: INCOME FIVE YEARS: 2015 - 2019 3.1.5 Statement of Comprehensive
Income
The 2019 year generated an appreciable net surplus
before interest of R59 million, which represented 11% of
total operating income (2018: R66 million, or 16%). This
surplus was attributable in part to increased student fee
income relative to budget, which in turn resulted from
unanticipated additional postgraduate enrolments, in
part to substantial cost savings, and in part to the release
of deferred income from Government grants, a factor
that is disregarded when budgeting for a close-to-
breakeven result, as was the case in 2019.
Income
Diagram 3.3 depicts the major sources of income for
each of the five years from 2015 to 2019. Significant
growth has occurred in State subsidies and grants,
which remain the single largest source of recurrent
income, i.e. 77% in 2019 (2018: 75%).
Tuition and residence fees, despite comprising a
relatively minor proportion of total income (22%),
nevertheless again increased significantly in 2019
relative to the prior year, from R95 million to R115
million. This is more noteworthy still when viewed
against a comparatively low fee base of less than R6
million in 2014. The growth in both 2018 and 2019 was
due almost entirely to rising student numbers, given that
the Council’s nominal inflation-linked increases in
student fees were effectively subsidised by Government
in both years.
In time, student fees are expected to account for more
than one-third of total recurrent income. Future fee
increases are, however, likely to be constrained and will
have a minimal impact on the majority of SPU students,
who qualify for “free” education in terms of the recent
Government dispensation whereby the fees of poorer
students are now wholly-subsidised.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Subs
idie
s an
d gr
ants
Stud
ent f
ees
Sund
ry in
com
e
Inve
stm
ent i
ncom
e
R million
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
DIAGRAM 3.3: INCOME FIVE YEARS: 2015 - 20193.1.5 Statement of Comprehensive Income
The 2019 year generated an appreciable net surplus before interest of R59 million, which represented 11% of total operating income (2018: R66 million, or 16%). This surplus was attributable in part to increased student fee income relative to budget, which in turn resulted from unanticipated additional postgraduate enrolments, in part to substantial cost savings, and in part to the release of deferred income from Government grants, a factor that is disregarded when budgeting for a close-to-breakeven result, as was the case in 2019.
● Income
Diagram 3.3 depicts the major sources of income for each of the five years from 2015 to 2019. Significant growth has occurred in State subsidies and grants, which remain the single largest source of recurrent income, i.e. 77% in 2019 (2018: 75%).
Tuition and residence fees, despite comprising a relatively minor proportion of total income (22%), nevertheless again increased significantly in 2019 relative to the prior year, from R95 million to R115 million. This is more noteworthy still when viewed against a comparatively low fee base of less than R6 million in 2014. The growth in both 2018 and 2019 was due almost entirely to rising student numbers, given that the Council’s nominal inflation-linked increases in student fees were effectively subsidised by Government in both years.
In time, student fees are expected to account for more than one-third of total recurrent income. Future fee increases are, however, likely to be constrained and will have a minimal impact on the majority of SPU students, who qualify for “free” education in terms of the recent Government dispensation whereby the fees of poorer students are now wholly-subsidised.
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DIAGRAM 3.4: EXPENDITURE FIVE YEARS: 2015 – 2019
Student Residences
In providing students with Council-subsidised
accommodation and meals, the University residences
incurred a loss of R39 million in 2019 (2018: R4 million).
The residences have, in effect, been cross-subsidised by
the main University operations (i.e. Council-controlled
funds) in each of the past five years, resulting in an
accumulated deficit of R61 million. This is clearly neither
a desirable nor, ultimately, sustainable situation.
Losses in the student residences are likely to recur in
future unless steps are taken – either by Council or,
independently on its behalf, by Government and the
DHEST – to urgently address this issue.
Expenditure
Major components of expenditure are analysed in broad
outline for each of the five years from 2015 to 2019 in
Diagram 3.4. It should be noted that all categories of
expenditure increased significantly as the size of
academic programmes, student numbers and staff
numbers continued to increase in 2019 relative to each of
the five preceding years.
Personnel costs in 2019 amounted to R217 million (2018:
R159 million) and were equivalent to 42% of total
recurrent income, which is well below DHEST
recommended norms for higher education institutions in
South Africa. It is, however, more meaningful to analyse
personnel costs for the Council-controlled activities
separately from the consolidated figures. The personnel
costs attributable to this segment (i.e. from Council
“unrestricted funds”) represented 54% of total recurrent
income, still comfortably below the threshold of the
DHEST guideline range of 57% to 63%.
These costs have, however, increased significantly in the
past two years in line with the rapid growth of the
institution and especially on account of the insourcing of
previously outsourced catering services.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Pers
onne
l cos
ts: A
cade
mic
Pers
onne
l cos
ts: O
ther
Res
iden
ces:
Ope
ratin
g ex
pens
es
Oth
er o
pera
ting
expe
nses
Dep
reci
atio
n an
d am
ortis
atio
n
R million2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
DIAGRAM 3.4: EXPENDITURE FIVE YEARS: 2015 – 2019
● Student Residences
In providing students with Council-subsidised accommodation and meals, the University residences incurred a loss of R39 million in 2019 (2018: R4 million). The residences have, in effect, been cross-subsidised by the main University operations (i.e. Council-controlled funds) in each of the past five years, resulting in an accumulated deficit of R61 million. This is clearly neither a desirable nor, ultimately, sustainable situation.
Losses in the student residences are likely to recur in future unless steps are taken – either by Council or, independently on its behalf, by Government and the DHET – to urgently address this issue.
● Expenditure
Major components of expenditure are analysed in broad outline for each of the five years from 2015 to 2019 in Diagram 3.4. It should be noted that all categories of expenditure increased significantly as the size of academic programmes, student numbers and staff numbers continued to increase in 2019 relative to each of the five preceding years.
Personnel costs in 2019 amounted to R217 million (2018: R159 million) and were equivalent to 42% of total recurrent income, which is well below DHET recommended norms for higher education institutions in South Africa. It is, however, more meaningful to analyse personnel costs for the Council-controlled activities separately from the consolidated figures. The personnel costs attributable to this segment (i.e. from Council “unrestricted funds”) represented 54% of total recurrent income, still comfortably below the threshold of the DHET guideline range of 57% to 63%.
These costs have, however, increased significantly in the past two years in line with the rapid growth of the institution and especially on account of the insourcing of previously outsourced catering services.
3.1.5 Statement of Comprehensive Income (Continued)
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3.1.5 Statement of Comprehensive Income (Continued)
During the next few years, they will continue to reflect the ongoing employment of new academic and support staff, as required, until the University is fully established. It is, however, imperative that the relative proportions of personnel costs are managed closely and contained within the DHET guidelines. For the fourth successive year, the academic component of personnel costs (51%) in 2019 exceeded the support services component (49%), albeit only marginally.
In line with expectations resulting from a review of, and changes in, the estimated useful lives of certain asset categories, depreciation declined from R67 million to R66 million. This also reflected a marked slowing down in the rate of commissioning of new buildings during the past year and, consequently, depreciation being deferred accordingly.
With the notable exception of residences, other operating costs reflect, to some extent, certain variances from year to year that are beyond the scope of this review,
but these variances are nevertheless analysed, reported on regularly and monitored closely by management and the Finance Committee, respectively. Overall, the increase of R11 million from 2018 to 2019 is consistent with the ongoing growth of the University and prevailing inflationary trends.
3.1.6 Statement of Cash flows
During the 2019 year, there was a net decrease of R67 million in cash and cash equivalent balances on hand compared with the opening balance at 1 January 2019. This is mainly due to the increased efforts to ensure efficient spending of DHET infrastructure grant money. The grants received from the Department to fund the infrastructure project are reflected as cash flows from financing activities in the statement of cash flows.
In view of the strong liquidity levels prevailing at present, and considering the current economic conditions in the country, the management and placement of surplus funding that are not immediately required for construction project payments become ever more crucial.
DIAGRAM 3.5: SUMMARISED CASH FLOWS: 2018 - 2019
92
During the next few years, they will continue to reflect the ongoing employment of new academic and support staff,
as required, until the University is fully established. It is, however, imperative that the relative proportions of personnel
costs are managed closely and contained within the DHEST guidelines. For the fourth successive year, the academic
component of personnel costs (51%) in 2019 exceeded the support services component (49%), albeit only marginally.
In line with expectations resulting from a review of, and changes in, the estimated useful lives of certain asset
categories, depreciation declined from R67 million to R66 million. This also reflected a marked slowing down in the
rate of commissioning of new buildings during the past year and, consequently, depreciation being deferred
accordingly.
With the notable exception of residences, other operating costs reflect, to some extent, certain variances from year
to year that are beyond the scope of this review, but these variances are nevertheless analysed, reported on regularly
and monitored closely by management and the Finance Committee, respectively. Overall, the increase of R11 million
from 2018 to 2019 is consistent with the ongoing growth of the University and prevailing inflationary trends.
3.1.6 Statement of Cash flows During the 2019 year, there was a net decrease of R67 million in cash and cash equivalent balances on hand
compared with the opening balance at 1 January 2019. This is mainly due to the increased efforts to ensure efficient
spending of DHET infrastructure grant money. The grants received from the Department to fund the infrastructure
project are reflected as cash flows from financing activities in the statement of cash flows.
In view of the strong liquidity levels prevailing at present, and considering the current economic conditions in the
country, the management and placement of surplus funding that are not immediately required for construction project
payments become ever more crucial.
DIAGRAM 3.5: SUMMARISED CASH FLOWS
(67)
140
(600) (400) (200) - 200 400 600
R'000
R'000
2019
2018
Millions
Year
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalentsCash flows from financing activitiesCash flows used in investing activitiesNet cash flows from operating activities
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3.1.7 Recurrent Unrestricted Council-controlled Operations: 2015 to 2019
The Council-controlled component of the statement of comprehensive income reflects the results of the University’s core operating activities (“unrestricted” funds), as distinct from those pertaining to specifically-funded activities, student residences and other restricted funds. The results of the University’s recurrent operations for the past five financial years are summarised in Table 3.2 below. It is a useful means to highlight the rapid growth of the University’s core operations during its initial establishment phase.
Despite recurrent operating surpluses recorded during the period 2015 to 2019, the overall level of accumulated funds at 31 December 2019 was comparatively modest,
especially when viewed in the context of the University’s asset base (11.0% in 2019 and 8.2% in 2018) and against most other South African public universities. The 2019 results reflect an appreciable net surplus in excess of R112 million in the University’s recurrent operations and provide the University Council with a small buffer to deal with unforeseen contingencies and, in particular, to compensate for the recurrent operating deficits incurred by the University residences.
Although encouraging, these results and fund balances serve to emphasise the need for continuing financial discipline by all budget-holders during the ensuing five years, and beyond, to enable the University to achieve the desired level of sustainability. Special attention must be directed to the residences.
TABLE 3.2: RECURRENT OPERATIONS – SUMMARISED INCOME AND EXPENDITURE: 2015 – 2019
Council-controlled Funds 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 R’m R’m R’m R’m R’m
RECURRENT INCOMEState appropriations – subsidies and grants 58.1 109.2 148.1 231.2 314.3Tuition and other fees 9.6 21.6 31.3 53.1 66.4Sundry income 4.0 6.2 4.2 9.4 1.2Total operating income A 71.7 137.0 183.6 293.7 381.9RECURRENT EXPENDITUREPersonnel costs 38.3 61.9 104.2 152.7 208.2Other operating expenses 23.9 49.2 49.0 68.7 74.6Depreciation and amortisation 0.8 1.1 1.5 2.1 1.9Total operating expenditure B 63.0 112.2 154.7 223.5 284.7Operating surplus before interest A – B = C 8.6 24.8 28.9 70.2 97.2INVESTMENT INCOME (net) D 2.1 4.8 .6 12.8 15.5 Net surplus for the year C + D = E 10.7 29.6 36.5 83.0 112.7Net surplus E expressed as a % of A % 14.9% 21.6% 19.9% 28.3% 30.0% Comparatively: R’m R’m R’m R’m R’m Council-controlled funds: Accumulated surplus F 66.4 96.0 134.9 210.0 322.7Total assets at end of the year G 1 059.9 1 698.2 2 149.6 2 566.3 3 035.3 Accumulated surplus F expressed as a % of G H 6.3% 5.7% 6.1% 8.2% 11.0%
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3.1.8 Forward Planning and Management Challenges
Strategic and Financial Planning
The 2019 financial year marked the final year of the University’s first five-year strategic plan. It became necessary therefore to, on the one hand, “take stock” and assess progress made during the past five years and, on the other hand, to look forward, identify and define the key goals, priorities and strategies for the next five-year strategic planning period. Whilst the vision and mission remain relevant and provide continuity as the University transitions from an inception phase to an establishment phase, it must be recognised that the conditions which prevailed in the higher education sector and in the country at the time of drafting the first strategic plan, have changed significantly.
Taking the above into consideration, Sol Plaatje University will pursue four strategic goals in the period 2020 – 2024. The University aims: (1) to become research-active in
prioritised niches; (2) to deepen its academic programme and orientation to quality teaching and learning; (3) to facilitate the development of a digitally-empowered university; and (4) to establish the foundations for long-term sustainability. These goals are integrated and inter-related. The Finance Division, however, will focus its activities and actions towards the achievement of Goal 4.
In order to establish the foundations for long-term sustainability, SPU needs to implement a number of strategic actions over the next five years. Some such actions will need to be simultaneous and managed in combination, whilst others will need to be judiciously phased. Specifically, in the five-year period 2020 to 2024, SPU will need to make significant progress towards financial sustainability within the framework of the University funding formula - under which jurisdiction it must eventually reside.
Proper financial management and good governance are key elements in the University’s journey towards becoming sustainable. In this planning cycle, we expect: the work on development of new financial policies and the revision of existing policies to continue and be substantially completed; the organisational structure to evolve as new needs and priorities emerge; effective planning and resource management to strengthen; and performance management to be consolidated. There will also be an increased focus on the automation and seamless integration of financial systems and processes in alignment with the goal of becoming a digitally-empowered university.
The indicators for monitoring progress are as follows:
● New policies and procedures developed, and existing ones revised
● Integrated planning and budgeting in line with statutory compliance requirements
● Enhancement of existing revenue streams● Effective student debt recovery● Improvement of administrative structure and systems● Achievement of unqualified audits● Timely and accurate reporting to all relevant
stakeholders
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3.1.8 Forward Planning and Management Challenges (Continued)
● Overview of Key Stakeholder Roles and Responsibilities
The Senior Management Team (SMT) has, with the assistance of an independent consultant (Dr Michael Gering), done a comprehensive medium- to long-term strategic planning and sustainability modelling exercise. Part of this process will entail further interactions with the DHET, especially to determine the ongoing funding requirements to support the planned growth trajectory for the University during the next three to five years.
The Finance Committee has continued to play an active role on behalf of the Council in overseeing financial planning and safeguarding the University’s financial wellbeing. We are satisfied that it is doing so to the best of its collective capabilities. Key financial indicators, customised for SPU, have been developed and these are monitored on a regular basis. In discharging this oversight function, the Committee endeavours to ensure that the University delivers on this aspect of its Annual Performance Plan (see Appendix 1 for an assessment thereof).
● Enhancement of Financial Management Capacity
During 2019, further steps were taken to enhance the financial leadership and human resources capacity within the Finance Division. These measures were intended, first, to reduce the University’s dependence on external professional consultants and, secondly, to enable it to be better equipped to adequately handle the rapid growth in the size, scale and complexity of the University’s operations and its finances.
● Key Financial Risks
Inherent in the risks facing SPU, is that of attracting prospective students with sufficient funding to cover their fees. The University’s ability to meet its planned enrolment targets is, in turn, dependent on the availability of student funding from central Government, NSFAS and other sponsors. This risk has, in part, been mitigated by the implementation of so-called “free education” for qualifying students.
Equally, as touched on above, the University’s financial sustainability is crucially dependent on the continuation of specific earmarked government grants and subsidies until the level of enrolled students will generate sufficient formula-based subsidies.
3.1.9 Events Subsequent to 2019 Year-end
The prevailing difficult economic circumstances nationally have recently been exacerbated by the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic globally, which is currently ongoing. As with almost every facet of public, corporate and social life in South Africa, the higher education sector has been severely impacted. This impact and the resultant disruptions to all contact-based teaching modalities have, in the case of Sol Plaatje University, the potential to threaten the institution’s very viability. Members of the Executive and senior management have, however, responded decisively, innovatively and promptly by adopting all reasonable measures, first, to safeguard the health and safety of students, staff and all other stakeholders and, secondly, to enable the University’s current year academic programme to be successfully completed, albeit in a way that is likely to be markedly different from prior years.
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3.1.9 Events Subsequent to 2019 Year-end (Continued)
Despite these adverse circumstances, SPU was – and is – able to remain financially viable, as well as to show a relatively healthy surplus for the 2019 year, thereby improving its overall financial position relative to the end of the prior year. Moreover, the University currently enjoys strong margins of solvency and liquidity, and is well-positioned to meet its immediate and ongoing financial obligations in spite of COVID-19. There is, however, no cause or scope for complacency. It behoves all stakeholders to continue to practice good financial governance and tight stewardship of the institution’s resources to ensure the long-term financial viability and sustainability of the University.
3.1.10 Conclusion
We wish to record our appreciation and thanks to fellow members of the Finance Committee on the one hand and to the University Executive management on the other hand for their support during the past year. The wise counsel, dedication and balanced perspectives displayed by all concerned in overseeing and managing the University’s finances are both reassuring and greatly valued.
Special thanks are expressed to external expert, Mr Brian Dames, who opted to stand down from the Finance Committee with effect from 31 December 2019, and to the outgoing Vice-Chancellor, Professor Yunus Ballim, both of whom have served the Committee with distinction during the past five years. During the year, we were pleased to welcome a new independent, expert member to the Finance Committee in the form of Mr Hardy Maritz, Director: Group Finance at the University of Cape Town. The Committee has already benefited greatly by his expertise and considerable experience in higher education finances.
All things considered, the University has been well-served by its Finance Committee during the past year. In our view, the University is well-placed on its path towards financial sustainability. On behalf of the University Council, the Finance Committee will continue to play a pivotal role in providing the requisite strategic oversight of the University’s finances, and an appropriate level of advisory support to Management. We are confident, too, that the University will continue to grow and develop effectively under the executive leadership of the newly-appointed Vice-Chancellor, Professor Andrew Crouch, to whom we likewise extend a warm welcome.
____________________ ____________________MR HOLLIE CLARKSON MS ANNALENE MARAISCHAIRPERSON: FINANCE COMMITTEE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
31 July 2020
“Despite prevailing adverse circumstances, SPU was – and is – able to remain financially viable. Moreover, the University currently enjoys strong margins of
solvency and liquidity, and is well-positioned to meet its financial obligations in spite of COVID-19.”
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3.2 ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 2019
CONTENTS
COUNCIL'S STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS .............................. 98
APPROVAL OF THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............................................................................................ 98
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT ............................................................................................................................ 99
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ...................................................................................................................... 107
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ............................................................................................................ 108
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUNDS ........................................................................................................................ 109
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS .................................................................................................................................... 110
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ................................................................................................. 111
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COUNCIL'S STATEMENT OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Council is responsible for the preparation, integrity and fair presentation of the Annual Financial Statements of Sol Plaatje University (the University). The responsibility for the preparation and presentation of the annual financial statements has been delegated to management.
The financial statements presented in this annual report for 2019 have been prepared in accordance and in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and in the manner required by the Minister of Higher Education Science and Technology and Training in terms of the Higher Education Act (No. 101 of 1997), as amended.
Compliance with IFRS requires, inter alia, management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgements about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. The University also delegated management to prepare other information as required to be included in this annual report and is responsible for both its accuracy and consistency with the Annual Financial Statements.
The going concern basis has been adopted in the preparation of the Annual Financial Statements. The Council is confident that the University will continue to be a going concern in the foreseeable future, based on forecasts and available cash resources. The viability of the University is supported by the financial statements.
These Annual Financial Statements have been audited by the independent auditors, Nexia SAB&T, who were given unrestricted access to all financial records and related data, including minutes of meetings of the Council and all its Committees. The Council believes that all representations made to the independent auditors during the audit are valid and appropriate. The external auditor's unqualified audit report is presented on pages 99 to 106.
Between the year-end and the date of this report, no material facts or circumstances have arisen that materially affect the financial position of the University.
APPROVAL OF THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Annual Financial Statements set out on pages 97 to 152 were approved by the Council on 31 July 2020 and are signed on its behalf by:
____________________ ____________________JUDGE J Y MOKGORO PROF A M CROUCHCHAIRPERSON OF COUNCIL VICE-CHANCELLOR
____________________ ____________________MR A L KIMMIE MRS A MARAISCHAIRPERSON OF THE AUDIT CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICERAND RISK MANAGEMENTCOMMITTEE
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
100
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT (Continued)
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107
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
as at 31 December 2019
Notes 2019 2018 R'000 R'000
Assets
Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 5 1 939 489 1 645 427 Intangible assets 6 4 762 1 590 Other financial assets - Investments 7 312 834 149 731 Other receivables 9 1 720 -
Total non-current assets 2 258 805 1 796 748
Current assets Inventories 8 1 137 - Student debtors and other receivables 9 40 958 43 826 Cash and cash equivalents 10 381 845 449 208 Other financial assets - Investments 7 352 563 276 486
Total current assets 776 503 769 520
Total assets 3 035 308 2 566 268
Funds and liabilities
Funds
Non-distributable funds Property, plant and equipment reserve 40 450 40 450
Restricted funds designated for specific activities Educational and general (1 778) (1 761) Student and staff residences (61 014) (21 079)
Unrestricted Council controlled funds 322 683 210 006
Total funds 300 341 227 616
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities Finance lease obligation 11 6 332 - Deferred income 12 2 551 845 2 191 985
Total non-current liabilities 2 558 177 2 191 985
Current liabilities Trade and other payables 13 70 186 64 725 Provisions 14 201 4 997 Finance lease obligation 11 5 595 - Deferred income 12 100 808 76 945
Total current liabilities 176 790 146 667
Total liabilities 2 734 967 2 338 652
Total funds and liabilities 3 035 308 2 566 268
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108
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
for the year ended 31 December 2019
Notes Council controlled
funds (Unrestricted)
Specifically funded
activities (Restricted)
Student and staff
residences (Restricted)
2019 2018
R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 Recurrent Income State appropriations –
subsidies and grants 15 314 328 79 472 - 393 800 314 863 Tuition and other fees 16 66 455 - 48 276 114 731 94 782 Private gifts and grants 17 - 2 031 - 2 031 1 735 Sundry income 1 167 344 146 1 657 9 956
Total operating income 381 950 81 847 48 422 512 219 421 336
Recurrent Expenditure Personnel costs 18 208 235 6 356 2 397 216 988 159 949
Academic 104 803 5 823 42 110 668 97 250 Other personnel 103 432 533 2 355 106 320 62 699
Other operating expenses 19 74 632 14 614 80 271 169 517 123 255 Depreciation 5 1 510 59 582 4 733 65 825 67 369 Disposals/(recoveries) of property, plant and equipment
5 (931) 632 8 (291) 3 721
Amortisation of intangible assets 6 1 287 591 - 1 878 634
Total operating expenditure 284 733 81 775 87 409 453 917 354 928
Surplus/(deficit) before interest
97 217 72 (38 987) 58 302 66 408
Interest received 20 14 737 - - 14 737 12 435 Interest paid 21 (40) (89) (948) (1 077) (35) Fair value gain 763 - - 763 394
Surplus/(deficit) for the year
112 677 (17) (39 935) 72 725 79 202
Other comprehensive income - - - - - Total comprehensive income/(deficit) for the year
112 677 (17) (39 935) 72 725 79 202
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109
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUNDS
for the year ended 31 December 2019
Non-distributable
funds
Funds designated for specific activities
Council controlled
funds
Total funds
PPE Reserve Educational
and general Student and
staff residences
(Restricted) (Restricted) (Restricted) (Unrestricted) R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 Balance at 1 January 2018 32 600 (1 847) (17 198) 134 859 148 414 Total comprehensive surplus/(deficit) for the 2018 year - 86 (3 881) 82 997 79 202 Transfer to PPE reserve 7 850 - - (7 850) -
Balance at 31 December 2018 40 450
(1 761)
(21 079)
210 006
227 616
Balance at 1 January 2019 40 450 (1 761) (21 079) 210 006 227 616 Total comprehensive surplus/(deficit) for the 2019 year
- (17) (39 935) 112 677 72 725
Transfer to PPE reserve -
Balance at 31 December 2019 40 450
(1 778)
(61 014)
322 683
300 341
(Note 5)
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110
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
for the year ended 31 December 2019
Notes 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 Cash flows from operating activities Cash receipts from Government and private sources 314 328 231 195 Cash receipts from students 107 101 76 217 Cash receipts from other parties 6 653 11 691 Cash paid to suppliers and employees (382 960) (255 651)
Net cash generated from operations 23 45 122 63 452
Interest received 14 737 12 435 Interest paid (1 077) (35) Fair value gains 763 394
Net cash inflows from operating activities 58 614 76 246
Cash flows used in investing activities Recoveries, impairments and disposals of property, plant and equipment 5 177 - Acquisition of property, plant and equipment 5 (344 258) (175 446) Acquisition of intangible assets 6 (5 050) (390) Increase in other financial assets - Investments 7 (239 180) (178 051)
Net cash used in investing activities (588 311) (353 888)
Cash flows from financing activities DHET: Restricted capital funding received for infrastructure 12 378 417 362 034 DHET: Other restricted grants received 12 8 347 3 172 Restricted private gifts and grants received 12 25 508 17 224 Interest earned and capitalised to restricted funds 12 53 298 34 898 Increases in finance lease liabilities 12 (3 236) -
Cash inflows from financing activities 462 334 417 328
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (67 363) 139 686 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 449 208 309 522
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 10 381 845 449 208
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. General information
The annual financial statements were approved by the Council of the University on 31 July 2020. Sol Plaatje University is a Public University established in 2013 under the Higher Education Act, No. 101 of 1997, as amended (the Act). The University is domiciled in Kimberley, South Africa and the operations and principal activities of the University relate to education, research and community service, based on its vision and mission. The presentational currency of the University is South African Rands. All amounts are rounded to the nearest thousand Rand (R’000).
2. Basis of preparation and summary of significant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these annual financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements of Sol Plaatje University have been prepared in accordance and in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and in the manner required by the Minister of Higher Education, Science and Technology in terms of the Act. These annual financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for property, plant and equipment that is measured at fair value.
2.1 Statement of comprehensive income: Separate activities
The format of the statement of comprehensive income is designed to disclose separately: • the utilisation of resources that are under the absolute control of the University Council; • the utilisation of those resources that are prescribed in terms of the legal requirements of the providers of such
resources; and • the provision of residential accommodation for students and staff.
2.2 Going concern
The Council is confident that the University has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. The University therefore adopts the going concern basis in preparing its annual financial statements.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES 2.3 Property, plant and equipment
Land and buildings consist mainly of lecture halls, laboratories and other academic facilities, workshops, student residences, sports and recreational facilities and administrative offices. Property, plant and equipment are stated at historical cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Items of property, plant and equipment are capitalised if their life expectancy is more than one year. Property, plant and equipment acquired by means of donation, are recorded at fair value at the date of the donation. Subsequent costs are included in the donated asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the University and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All repairs and maintenance are charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the financial period in which they are incurred. All library books and other library materials are charged to the statement of comprehensive income during the financial period in which they are acquired and the costs are incurred.
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112
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
2.3 Property, plant and equipment (continued) Land is not depreciated. Depreciation on other assets is charged to the statement of comprehensive income and is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their costs or revalued amounts, as applicable, to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
Asset class Useful lives 2019 2018 Buildings 14 - 100 years 15 - 100 years Artworks and artefacts 25 years - IT equipment 8 years 3 - 10 years Equipment 3 - 25 years 3 - 5 years Fixtures and fittings 7 - 15 years 10 years Motor vehicles 8 - 10 years 3 - 5 years Leased assets Lease period - The major components of new buildings and their useful lives have been determined as follows: Categories/Components Useful lives 2019 2018 Partitions, floor finishes and ceilings, fixtures and fittings 14 years 15 years Roads, paving and garden works 25 years 20 years Roofs 18 years 20 years Electrical installations and mechanical services 20 years 20 years Air conditioning, ventilation and heat pumps 25 years 20 years Lifts 25 years 20 years Internal divisions and external works and services 38 years 30 years Building structures, including:
Foundations, ground floor construction Structural frames, components and external envelopes Residual costs not otherwise specified above 100 years 100 years
Services buildings 80 years 100 years The costs of major maintenance or overhaul of property, plant or equipment are recognised in the carrying amounts
of the respective items, if it is probable that future economic benefits associated with these items will flow to the University and the cost of the items can be measured reliably. Expenditure incurred to replace a major component of an item, is capitalised to the cost of the item. Any remaining carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.4 Intangible assets
Intangible assets consist of software held under licensing agreements and are accounted for in accordance with the provisions of IAS 38 Intangible Assets. Intangible assets are capitalised at the purchase cost incurred to obtain the specific software and related licences. Intangible assets with the finite useful lives are measured at cost, less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. The cost is amortised over the assets’ estimated useful lives which vary from one to ten years. Amortisation is calculated to write off the cost of intangible assets, less their estimated residual values, using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives, and is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Perpetual licensing agreements are not amortised. Subsequent expenditure is only capitalised when it increases the future economic benefits embodied in specific assets to which they relate. All other expenditure is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when it is incurred. Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each reporting date. Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the intangible asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value, less costs of disposal, and its value in use. Prior impairments of intangible assets are reviewed for possible reversal at each reporting date.
2.5 Inventory
Inventory consists of student laptops accounted for in accordance with the provisions of IAS 2: Inventories. Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Net realisable value is the selling price in the ordinary course of business less the costs of completion and the costs necessary to make the sale. The cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. When inventories are sold to the students, the carrying amount of those inventories are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised.
2.6 Financial instruments The University recognises a financial asset or a financial liability when, and only when, the University becomes a party
to the contractual provisions of the related instruments. Financial assets Amortised cost - A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if both of the following conditions are met:
- the asset is held within a business model, the objective of which is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows; and
- the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are payments solely of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
Fair value through other comprehensive income - Financial assets are classified and measured at fair value through other comprehensive income if they are held in a business model, the objective of which is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets. Fair value through surplus or deficit - Any financial assets that are not held in either of the two aforementioned business models, are measured at fair value through surplus or deficit in the statement of comprehensive income.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.6 Financial instruments (continued) 2.6.1 Financial assets at amortised cost Financial assets carried on the statement of financial position at the end of the reporting period are classified as follows: 2.6.1.1 Student debtors and other receivables
Student debtors and other receivables are recognised initially at fair value net of transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset. Student debtors and other receivables are recognised initially at the amount of consideration that is unconditional when they are recognised at fair value and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment (loss allowance). Student debtors and other receivables do not contain significant financing components as the University does not have any arrangements where the transfer of the services and payment is expected to exceed one year. Consequently, the University does not adjust any values for the time value of money. The University holds the student debtors and other receivables with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Gains and losses resulting from impairment are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in accordance with the University's policies as set out in note 3.3.1. Student debtors and other receivables are derecognised when the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets either have expired or have been transferred and the University has relinquished substantially all contractual rights to receive cash flows.
2.6.1.2 Other financial assets
Other financial assets at amortised cost include cash on hand, deposits with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid investments with varying original maturities between three and twelve months that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are not subject to significant risks of changes in value. Other financial assets at amortised cost are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial assets and are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment (loss allowance). The University holds other financial assets at amortised cost with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows, and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. Gains and losses thereon are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Other financial assets at amortised cost are derecognised when the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been transferred, and the University has relinquished substantially all contractual rights to receive the related cash flows.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.6 Financial instruments (continued) 2.6.1 Financial assets at amortised cost (continued) 2.6.1.3 Cash and cash equivalents
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are not subject to significant risks of changes in value. Cash and cash equivalents are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the relevant financial assets. The University holds cash and cash equivalents with the objective to collect the contractual cash flows and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost, using the effective interest method. Gains and losses thereon are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Cash and cash equivalents are derecognised when the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired, or have been transferred, and the University has relinquished substantially all contractual rights to receive the related cash flows.
2.6.2 Financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit 2.6.2.1 Other financial assets
Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category, or not classified in any of the other categories. Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit are carried at fair value. Gains and losses thereon are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit are derecognised when the contractual rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired, or have been transferred, and the University has relinquished substantially all contractual rights to receive the related cash flows.
Financial liabilities Financial liabilities carried on the statement of financial position at the end of the reporting period are classified as follows:
2.6.3 Financial liabilities at amortised cost 2.6.3.1 Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial liabilities. Trade and other payables are subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method. Trade and other payables (or part thereof) are derecognised when the obligations specified in the related contracts are discharged, cancelled or expire.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.6 Financial instruments (continued) 2.6.4 Leases 2.6.4.1 University as lessor
Operating lease income is recognised as revenue on a straight-line basis over the lease term, unless another systematic basis is more closely representative of the time pattern of the benefit from the leased asset, even if the receipt of payments is not on that basis. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging operating leases, are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income.
2.6.4.2 University as lessee Leases are recognised in accordance with IFRS 16: Leases Accounting. Leases are recognised as a right-of-use asset and a corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the University. Leased assets and liabilities are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the variable lease payments that are based on the lower of the prevailing inflation (CPI) index or annual escalation rate. The lease payments are discounted using the University’s incremental borrowing rate. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and attributable finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability. Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the respective lease terms on a straight-line basis. Payments associated with short-term leases are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with lease terms of 12 months or less. Refer to note 5 and 11 of the financial statements
2.7 Statement of changes in funds 2.7.1 Non-distributable funds (restricted)
These funds are designated as a Property, plant and equipment reserve and comprise surpluses arising on the valuation of land and buildings acquired by donations and grants to the extent that they do not represent deferred income.
2.7.2 Council-controlled funds (unrestricted)
These funds are created by the appropriation of retained surpluses other than those retained for specific purposes. The manner in which these funds can be utilised is not restricted, but is, instead at the discretion of the University Council.
2.7.3 Funds designated for specific activities (educational and general) (restricted)
These funds are created by the appropriation of retained surpluses for specific purposes. These funds can only be utilised for the purpose specified in legally binding terms by the providers of such funds or by other legally empowered persons.
117
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117
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.7 Statement of changes in funds (continued) 2.7.4 Funds designated for specific activities (student and staff residences) (restricted)
Student and staff residences funds are restricted by statutory classification and are created by the appropriation of retained surpluses arising from the provision of accommodation to students and staff by the University. Conversely, despite being similarly grouped under the category of restricted funds for reporting purposed, deficits resulting from these activities are, in effect, underwritten by the Council-controlled funds and accounted for accordingly.
2.8 Statement of cash flows: Separate activities
The format of the statement of cash flows is presented to disclose separately:
• Operating activities: Cash flows from the principal revenue‑producing activities of the University and other
activities that are not investing or financing activities. • Investing activities: Cash flows from the acquisition and disposal of assets that are not included in cash and cash
equivalents and operating activities. • Financing activities: Cash flows from activities that result in changes in restricted funds, obligations arising from
deferred income and related interest earned thereon. 2.9 Revenue recognition
The revenue of the University is disaggregated into the following revenue streams, for which the applicable recognition criteria are described below, as follows:
2.9.1 State appropriations – subsidies and grants
State subsidies and grants for general purposes, are recognised as revenue at fair value in the financial year to which they relate. They are recognised when there is reasonable assurance that the subsidies and grants will be received. and assurance is given that the University will satisfy all the relevant conditions. There are no unfulfilled conditions or contingencies attached to this category of revenue.
2.9.2 Income-based grants
Income-based grants are initially treated as deferred income and then recognised in income on a systematic basis, in the periods in which the University recognises the related costs for which the grants are intended to compensate.
2.9.3 Asset-based grants Grants relating to assets are initially recognised as deferred income and, thereafter, are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income on a systematic basis over the useful lives of the related assets.
2.9.4 Tuition and other fees
Revenue from the provision of tuition and other services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered. Tuition and other fees are applicable to one academic financial year and are recognised in that year. Revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration that the University expects to receive for the services rendered to the students. Deposits provided by prospective students are treated as current liabilities until the amounts are billed as due to the institution. Revenue is recognised over time in accordance with IFRS 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
2.9.5 Sundry income
Sundry income comprises income other than subsidies, grants, tuition fees, residences fees and interest received. Sundry income is recognised as revenue during the period to which it relates. Revenue is recognised over time in accordance with the provisions of IFRS 15.
118
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118
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.9 Revenue recognition (continued) 2.9.6 Interest received
Interest received is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income using the effective interest rate method. Interest received on cash and cash equivalents for unrestricted Council-controlled activities is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Interest received on cash and cash equivalents for specifically-funded activities is capitalised to deferred income. Interest received is recognised only when the provider of such funds formally grants the University permission to utilise the interest earned. Revenue is recognised over time in accordance with IFRS 15.
2.9.7 Private gifts and grants
Income received for private gifts and grants is designated for specific purposes and arises from contracts, grants and donations. The income is recognised as revenue in the financial period when the University is entitled to use the respective funds.
2.9.8 Financing Components
The University does not have any arrangements where the period between the transfer of services to students and payment therefor is expected to exceed one year. As a consequence, the University does not adjust any of the revenue amounts for the time value of money.
2.9.9 Merit bursaries
The University awards merit bursaries on an annual basis to self-funded students, based on their academic results. The non-cash consideration attributable to these merit bursaries has been factored into the amount recognised as revenue in relation to tuition and other fees.
2.10 Employee benefits
The University operates a defined contribution retirement plan on behalf of its employees. Contributions are paid to a privately-administered retirement plan on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The University has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as part of personnel costs as the related services are provided. Employee entitlements to annual leave are recognised when the leave accrues to employees. The present obligation at the end of the reporting period is calculated based on the “cost to employer” remuneration applied to the number of accumulated leave days. The carrying value of the aggregate leave accrual at the end of the reporting period is disclosed in note 13.
2.11 Provisions and contingencies
Provisions are recognised when: • the University has an obligation at the reporting date as a result of a past event; • it is probable that the University will be required to transfer economic benefits in settlement thereof; and • the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably
Provisions are measured at the present value of the amounts expected to be required to settle the respective obligations. Contingent assets and contingent liabilities are not recognised, but nevertheless are disclosed, as applicable, in the notes to the annual financial statements.
119
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119
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 2.12 Commitments
Commitments relate to capital expenditure approved at the reporting date, but not recognised in the financial statements as a liability, to the extent that these commitments can be reliably measured. Commitments are disclosed in note 27.
3. Critical accounting estimates and judgements
Key assumptions concerning the future and other estimates involving uncertainty were made by management and existed at the reporting date. Actual results in the future could differ from these estimates, which may be material to the financial statements. These estimations are disclosed below:
3.1 Depreciation
At the end of each reporting period, management reviews the assets within property, plant and equipment to assess whether the estimated useful lives and residual values applicable to each asset are appropriate. Where necessary, the estimated useful lives and residual values are adjusted accordingly. The useful lives of assets are estimated by reviewing and assessing the period that the asset will still remain on the fixed assets register and in use. The University for the most part uses its assets until future rewards no longer accrue. Typically, assets are assessed as having no residual value when calculating the depreciable amount as assets have a nominal value at the time they are sold or decommissioned, other than motor vehicles. The carrying values and accumulated depreciation of all classes of property, plant and equipment at the end of the reporting period are disclosed in note 5.
3.2 Amortisation
At the end of each reporting period, management reviews whether the estimated useful lives and residual values applicable to each intangible asset held by the University are appropriate. The useful lives of intangible assets are estimated by reviewing the periods over which the University will receive future economic benefits from use of the intangible assets. Where necessary, the estimated useful lives and residual values are adjusted accordingly. The carrying values and accumulated amortisation of all intangible assets at the end of the reporting period are disclosed in note 6.
3.3 Impairment 3.3.1 Student debtors and other receivables
The University assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments carried at amortised cost. In the case of student receivables, the University applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9: Financial Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised on initial recognition of the receivables.
3.3.2 Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, are assessed at the end of each reporting period to estimate whether there is an indication that the carrying amounts of the respective assets may be impaired. If such an indication exists, the recoverable amount of each asset is estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value, less costs to sell, and its value in use. In estimating the value in use, the estimated future cash flows of the assets are discounted. An impairment loss is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when the carrying amount of an individual asset exceeds its recoverable amount.
3.4 Provision for infrastructure projects
A provision has been recognised for the present value of the estimated expenditure required for final completion of infrastructure projects that have reached practical completion phase. The estimated expenditure is based on the unspent portion of the task and/or project orders issued in terms of the agreed upon contractual agreements.
120
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120
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ESTIMATES AND DISCLOSURES 4. Changes in accounting policies, estimates and disclosures 4.1 Changes in accounting policy: Adoption of new and revised pronouncements The University has applied the following standard for the first time in respect of the annual reporting period commencing
1 January 2019: • IFRS 16: Leases IFRS 16 specifies how an IFRS compliant reporter will recognise, measure, present and disclose leases. The standard provides a single lessee accounting model, requiring lessees to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases unless the lease term is 12 months or less, or the underlying asset has a low value. Lessors continue to classify leases, as operating or finance, with IFRS 16's approach to lessor accounting substantially unchanged from its predecessor, IAS 17: Leases.
4.2 Changes in estimate: useful lives of property, plant and equipment
Revision of useful lives of property, plant and equipment
During the year the estimated useful lives of certain items of property, plant and equipment were revised based on operational experience and historical data gathered during the past five years from the establishment of the University. The net effect of the changes in the current financial year was a decrease in depreciation expense of R12.3 million and a resultant increase in depreciation from 2020 to 2074.
121
SPUANNUAL REPORT
121
NO
TES
TO T
HE
AN
NU
AL
FIN
AN
CIA
L ST
ATEM
ENTS
(con
tinue
d)
5.
Prop
erty
, pla
nt a
nd e
quip
men
t
5.
1 B
alan
ces
at y
ear e
nd a
nd re
conc
iliat
ions
of m
ovem
ents
for t
he y
ear
La
nd a
nd
Bui
ldin
gs
Le
ased
as
sets
Equi
pmen
t
Mot
or
vehi
cles
Fixt
ures
an
d fit
tings
IT
Equi
pmen
t
Con
stru
ctio
n
in p
rogr
ess
A
rtw
ork
and
arte
fact
s
To
tal
R
'000
R'0
00
R
'000
R'0
00
R
'000
R'0
00
R'0
00
Rec
onci
liatio
n fo
r the
yea
r en
ded
31 D
ecem
ber 2
019
Bala
nce
at 1
Jan
uary
201
9
At c
ost
1 60
0 50
9
-
51 3
79
1
037
34
024
46 1
43
58
185
-
1
791
277
Ac
cum
ulat
ed d
epre
ciat
ion
(98
498)
-
(14
739)
(454
)
(8 3
11)
(2
3 84
8)
-
-
(145
850
)
Car
ryin
g am
ount
1
502
011
-
36
640
583
25
713
22 2
95
58
185
-
1
645
427
Mov
emen
ts fo
r the
yea
r en
ded
31 D
ecem
ber 2
019
Addi
tions
14
1
14 2
14
5
539
1
741
1
338
12
806
323
509
11
5
35
8 47
2
Prov
isio
ns
-
-
-
-
-
-
201
-
1 13
2
Dep
reci
atio
n (4
6 40
0)
(4
649
)
(5 4
48)
(1
11)
(3
271
)
(5 7
88)
-
(2
)
(6
5 66
9)
Im
pairm
ent l
oss
reco
gnis
ed in
su
rplu
s or
def
icit
-
-
-
(50)
-
-
-
-
(5
0)
Tr
ansf
ers
from
con
stru
ctio
n in
pr
ogre
ss
17 0
54
-
-
-
-
-
(1
7 05
4)
-
-
Rec
over
ies/
(dis
posa
ls)
(158
)
-
14
(1
20)
81
0
(369
)
-
-
17
7
Prop
erty
, pla
nt a
nd e
quip
men
t at
end
of y
ear
4 47
2 64
8
9 56
5
36 7
45
2
043
24
590
28 9
44
36
4 84
2
113
1 93
9 48
9
Clo
sing
bal
ance
at 3
1 D
ecem
ber 2
019
At c
ost
1 61
7 53
8
14 2
14
56
613
2 39
4
36 5
40
58
200
364
842
11
5
2
150
455
Ac
cum
ulat
ed d
epre
ciat
ion
(144
890
)
(4 6
49)
(1
9 86
8)
(3
51)
(1
1 95
0)
(2
9 25
6)
-
(2
)
(2
10 9
66)
Car
ryin
g am
ount
1
472
648
9
565
36
745
2 04
3
24 5
90
28
944
364
842
11
3
1
939
489
122
SPUANNUAL REPORT
122
NO
TES
TO T
HE
AN
NU
AL
FIN
AN
CIA
L ST
ATEM
ENTS
(con
tinue
d)
5.
Prop
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, pla
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men
t (co
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5.
1 B
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of m
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cont
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La
nd a
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Bui
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gs
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ased
as
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pmen
t
Mot
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Fixt
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IT
Equi
pmen
t
Con
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pro
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Art
wor
k an
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cts
Tota
l
R
'000
R'0
00
R
'000
R'0
00
R
'000
R'0
00
R
'000
Rec
onci
liatio
n fo
r the
yea
r en
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31 D
ecem
ber 2
018
Ba
lanc
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1 J
anua
ry 2
018
At
cos
t 1
130
684
-
23
609
1 03
7
34 5
24
38
971
393
082
-
1 62
1 90
7
Accu
mul
ated
dep
reci
atio
n (5
0 71
2)
-
(7
907
)
(329
)
(6 0
99)
(1
5 78
8)
-
-
(80
835)
Car
ryin
g am
ount
1
079
972
-
15
702
708
28
425
23 1
83
39
3 08
2
-
1
541
072
Mov
emen
ts fo
r the
yea
r en
ded
31 D
ecem
ber 2
018
Ad
ditio
ns
7 85
0
-
29 2
37
-
4
042
7
239
12
2 08
1
-
17
0 44
9
Prov
isio
ns
-
-
-
-
-
-
4 97
7
-
4
997
D
epre
ciat
ion
(47
786)
-
(7 6
43)
(1
25)
(3
689
)
(8 1
26)
-
-
(67
369)
Tran
sfer
s fro
m c
onst
ruct
ion
in
prog
ress
46
1 97
5
-
-
-
-
-
(461
975
)
-
-
D
ispo
sals
-
-
(6
56)
-
(3
065
)
(1)
-
-
(3 7
22)
Pr
oper
ty, p
lant
and
equ
ipm
ent
at e
nd o
f yea
r 1
502
011
-
36
640
583
25
713
22 2
95
58
185
-
1
645
427
C
losi
ng b
alan
ce a
t 31
Dec
embe
r 201
8
At c
ost
1 60
0 50
9
-
51 3
79
1
037
34
024
46 1
43
58
185
-
1
791
277
Ac
cum
ulat
ed d
epre
ciat
ion
(98
498)
-
(14
739)
(454
)
(8 3
11)
(2
3 84
8)
-
-
(145
850
)
Car
ryin
g am
ount
1
502
011
-
36
640
583
25
713
22 2
95
58
185
-
1
645
427
123
SPUANNUAL REPORT
123
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
5. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 5.1 Balances at year end and reconciliations of movements for the year (continued)
Building construction and renovation has been undertaken on donated properties that, currently, are not registered in the name of the University. The donated properties have been gazetted, and the risks and rewards attributable to ownership were transferred to the University with effect from 31 December 2014. The respective donated properties were independently valued in the absence of a cost price, as required by IFRS. The cost model is applied to the subsequent measurement of the properties. The direct sales comparison valuation method for land and the capitalised net income valuation method for buildings as at 31 December 2016, were applied by Mr PF de Klerk, a professional valuer registered with the South African Council for the Property Valuers Profession and a member of the South African Institute of Valuers. The risk and rewards attributable to ownership of a fourth donated property, namely Erf 2513, which has also been gazetted, were transferred to the University with effect from 11 September 2018. The value of the property was based on the General Valuation Roll for the financial years 1 July 2019 to 30 June 2023, prepared in accordance with the Local Government: Municipal Property Rates Act, 2004 (Act No. 6 of 2004) of the Sol Plaatje Municipality. This donated property was, likewise, valued in the absence of a cost price, as required by IFRS. The direct sales comparison valuation method for land and the capitalised net income valuation method for buildings as at 31 December 2018, were applied by Mr K Nel, a professional valuer registered with the South African Council for the Property Valuers Profession and a member of the South African Institute of Valuers. Information about the fair values of these properties are set out in note 26. Details of the respective property valuations are, as follows:
Erf number Property description Land Buildings Total R'000 R'000 R'000 Market-related values at 31 December 2014 879 William Pescod Campus 8 700 1 700 10 400 2503 Central Campus 14 500 - 14 500 3009 Luka Jantjie House 9 400 35 700 45 100 Market-related values at 11 September 2018 2513 Sports ground 7 850 - 7 850 Total market-related values 40 450 37 400 77 850
124
SPUANNUAL REPORT
124
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000
5. Property, plant and equipment (continued)
5.2 Additional disclosures
Cost of fully depreciated assets still in use Equipment 202 202 Computer equipment 1 661 1 815 Total 1 863 2 017
5.3 Details of land and buildings
5.3.1 Off-campus Residences Mhudi Hall
Erf 12195, 124 Du Toitspan Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (1 465m²) Purchase price (31 December 2014) 17 100 17 100 Refurbishment (30 April 2016) 10 510 10 510
Ra-Thaga Hall Erf 35683, 35 Edwards Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (2 682m²) Purchase price (31 December 2014) 15 000 15 000 Refurbishment (30 April 2016) 24 201 24 174
Vice-Chancellor House Erf 953, 22 Carrington Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (1 716m²) Purchase price (31 December 2014) 3 200 3 200 Refurbishment (30 April 2016) 333 299 Total 70344 70 283
5.3.2 North Campus Luka Jantjie House
Erf 3009, 10 Jan Smuts Boulevard, Kimberley, Northern Cape (1.207ha) Donated (31 December 2014) 45 100 45 100 Refurbishment (30 April 2016) 39 787 39 787 Luka Jantjie House staff amenities and refurbishment of guardhouse (22 October
2019) 3 492
- Total 88 379 84 887
125
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125
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 5. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 5.3 Details of land and buildings (continued) 5.3.3 Central Campus William Pescod
Erf 879, 150 Bultfontein Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (1.343ha) Donated (31 December 2014) 10 400 10 400 Refurbishment (30 April 2016) 15 157 15 157 Central Campus Erf 2503, 26 Scanlan Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (3,0499ha) Donated (31 December 2014) 14 500 14 500 Moroka Hall - C001 (14 March 2016) 215 729 215 671 Moroka Hall - C002 (29 June 2016) 239 084 236 084 Academic Building - C003 (22 Apr 2016) 179 737 179 737 Teaching Practise Building - C008 (22 May 2017) 154 179 154 179 Natural Science Laboratory Building - C007 (5 January 2018) 175 366 175 362 Library and Student Resources Building - C004 (15 January 2018) 193 278 193 278 Bulk and site infrastructure - CX01 (20 May 2016) 100 598 100 598 Bulk and site infrastructure - CX02.1 (15 June 2017) 20 612 20 612 Bulk and site infrastructure - CX03.2 (16 February 2018) 10 634 10 634 Bulk and site infrastructure - CX03.1 (6 March 2018) 8 836 8 836 Municipal bulk contribution - BX204 (31 May 2018) 5 127 5 127 Central campus refurbishments - C001, C002, C003 and William Pescod (25
February 2019) 4 201
- Turnstiles - C001, C002, C003, William Pescod and Truter Street (25 February 2019) 1 956 - Perimeter fencing to central campus (25 February 2019) 1 754 - Municipal bulk contribution - 11kVA Cable, Optic Fibre (8 March 2019) 3 776 - Total 1 351 925 1 340 176
5.3.4 South Campus Hoffe Park Erf 2511, 15 Reservoir Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (14.6186ha) Purchase price (31 December 2015) 28 500 28 500 Demolition (04 May 2019) (165) Refurbishment - Tauana Residence (27 November 2019) 58 846 58 826 Bulk and site infrastructure (17 August 2018) 8 475 8 475
126
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126
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 5. Property, plant and equipment (continued) 5.3 Details of land and buildings (continued) 5.3.4 South Campus (continued)
Sports ground Erf 2513, 45 Lawson Street, Kimberley, Northern Cape (3.9278ha) Donated (11 September 2018) 7 850 7 850 Perimeter Security Fence - SX03 (11 September 2018) 1 513 1 513 Tauana Residence - Warden's Apartment (25 February 2019) 1 875 - Total 106 894 1 600 509
Total cost at 31 December 2019 1 617 538 1 600 509
5.3.5 Summary of capitalised costs of properties Acquisition cost of land and buildings 141 650 141 650 Capitalised cost for the year ended 2017 996 884 996 884 Capitalised cost for the year ended 2018 461 975 461 975 Capitalised cost for the year ended 2019 17 030 - Total cost at 31 December 2019 1 617 538 1 600 509
6. Intangible assets Balances at the beginning of the year 1 590 1 834 Additions 5 050 390 Amortisation (1 878) (634)
Balances at the end of the year 4 762 1 590
Additional disclosures Cost of fully amortised assets still in use Computer software and licences 1 799 207 Total 1 799 207 Cost of intangible assets with indefinite useful lives still in use Computer software and licences 29 29 Total 29 29
127
SPUANNUAL REPORT
127
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 7. Other financial assets - Investments Other financial assets - Investments comprise the following balances: Other financial assets at amortised costs ABSA 57 831 53 737 Nedbank 122 698 113 621 Standard Bank 172 034 109 128
Total 352 563 276 486
Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit Investec Asset Management 312 834 149 731 Total 312 834 149 731
Total other financial assets 665 397 426 217
Non-current assets 312 834 149 731 Current assets 352 563 276 486
Total 665 397 426 217
Other financial assets at amortised cost Other financial assets at amortised cost include cash on hand, deposits with financial
institutions, and other short- term, highly liquid investments with varying original maturities between three and twelve months that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are not subject to significant risks of changes in value. Other financial assets at amortised cost earn interest at variable bank deposit rates. Included in other financial assets are funds held for restricted purposes of R644.8 million (2018: R379.5 million) (see note 12). Other financial assets at amortised cost are classified as current due to their short- term nature. Due to the short- term nature of other financial assets at amortised cost, their carrying amounts are considered to approximate their fair values. Information about the University’s exposure to credit risk and interest rate risk is set out in notes 25.2 and 25.5, respectively.
128
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128
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000
7. Other financial assets – Investments (continued)
Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit
Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. Gains and losses resulting from other financial assets are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income. Other financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit are included in non-current assets unless the investments mature or management intends to dispose of them within 12 months of the end of the reporting period. Information about the fair values of the foregoing is set out in note 26. Information about the exposure to credit risk, interest rate risk and price risk is set out in notes 25.2, 25.5 and 25.6, respectively.
8. Inventories Inventories comprise: Student laptops 1 137 - Total 1 137 - 9. Student debtors and other receivables
9.1 Student debtors and other receivables comprise: Total student debtors 48 357 41 165 Net provision for impairment (20 510) (17 510) Net balances at the end of the year 27 847 23 655
Current other receivables Prepaid expenses 1 448 8 273 Accrued income 7 424 6 618 Sundry receivables 4 239 5 280 Total student debtors and other receivables 40 958 43 826
Non-current other receivables Prepaid expenses 1 720 - Student debtors are amounts due from students for services rendered or goods sold in
the ordinary course of activities. Student debtors are classified as current assets. Other receivables generally arise from transactions outside the ordinary course of activities and are classified as current assets as they will be realised within one year or less. Due to the short-term nature of the student debtors and other receivables, their carrying amounts are considered to approximate their fair values. Information about the impairment of student debtors and other receivables and the exposure to credit risk is set out in note 25.2.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000
9. Student debtors and other receivables (continued)
9.2 The movement in the provision for impairment of student debtors was as follows: Balance at the beginning of the year 17 510 12 975 Charged for the year 3 000 4 535 Balance at the end of the year 20 510 17 510
10. Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise: Cash Balances with banks 154 921 214 334 Cash on hand 5 -
Total cash 154 926 214 334
Cash equivalents Short-term deposits 226 919 234 874 Total cash equivalents 226 919 234 874
Total cash and cash equivalents included in current assets 381 845 449 208
Net cash and cash equivalents 381 845 449 208 For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash
equivalents include cash on hand, deposits with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are not subject to significant risks of changes in value.
Balances with banks are presented as cash.
Short-term deposits are presented as cash equivalents, if they have a maturity of three months or less from the date of acquisition and are redeemable at 24 hours’ notice, are drawn down or added to, depending on the immediate cash requirements of or, alternatively, the surplus funds available to the University. Cash and cash equivalents earn interest at variable bank deposit rates. Due to the short-term nature of cash and cash equivalents, their carrying amounts are considered to approximate their fair values. Included in cash and cash and equivalents are funds held for restricted purposes of R164.8 million (2018: R331.1 million) (see note 12). Information about the exposure to credit risk and interest rate risk is set out in note 25.2 and 25.5 accordingly.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 11. Finance lease obligations Finance lease obligation 11 927 - 11 927 - Non-current liabilities 6 332 - Current liabilities 5 595 - 11 927 - Comprising: Balance at the beginning of the year - - Additions 14 214 - Interest (Note 21) 948 - Payments (3 236) - Balance at the end of the year 11 927 - Commitments in relation to finance leases are payable as follows: Within one year 6 402 - Later than one year but not later than five years 6 633 - Later than five years - - Minimum lease payments 13 035 - Future finance charges (1 108) - Balance at the end of the year 11 927 - The University leases various student residences as disclosed in note 5 to
the annual financial statements at the University’s incremental borrowing rate of 10,25% expiring within three years.
12. Deferred income Balance at the beginning of the year 2 268 930 1 928 812 Add: Grants received during the year DHET Infrastructure and Efficiency grants 378 417 362 034 DHET Other grants 8 347 3 172 Private gifts and grants 25 508 17 224 Add: Interest earned and capitalised in terms of accounting policy 53 298 34 898 Less: Grants released Released to subsidies and grants (note 15) (79 472) (83 625) Released to private gifts and grants (note 17) (2 031) (1 704) Released to sundry income (344) - Add: Increase due to municipal rates settlement negotiation - 8 119
Balance at the end of the year 2 652 653 2 268 930
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 12. Deferred income (continued) Comprising: Non-current deferred income 2 551 845 2 191 985 Current deferred income 100 808 76 945 Total deferred income 2 652 653 2 268 930 Deferred income is included in non-current liabilities unless utilisation thereof is
expected within 12 months or less. Made up as follows: Cash and cash equivalents (note 10) 164 810 331 119 Other financial assets short term deposits (note 7) 644 800 379 500 Net value of assets (excluding assets under construction) 1 478 202 1 500 126 Net value of assets under construction (note 5) 364 841 58 185
Total deferred income 2 652 653 2 268 930
The net movement in the deferred income obligation for the year was as follows: Balance at the beginning of the year 2 268 930 1 928 812 Cash inflows DHET: Restricted capital funding for infrastructure 378 417 362 034 DHET: Other restricted grants 8 347 3 172 Restricted private gifts and grants received 23 970 17 224 Interest earned and capitalised to restricted funds 53 298 34 898 Non cash-flow movements (80 309) (77 210)
Balance at the end of the year 2 652 653 2 268 930
13. Trade and other payables Trade and other payables comprise: Trade creditors 18 609 10 975 Infrastructure creditors 11 092 16 777 Thebe Foundation 1 243 1 818 Retentions 16 325 10 915 Accrued leave pay 10 349 7 840 Accrued remuneration expenses (45) 6 293 Debtors with credit balances 12 613 10 107
Total trade and other payables 70 186 64 725
Trade and other payables have been classified as current liabilities, due to the fact that
settlement thereof is due within 12 months or less. Due to the short-term nature of trade and other payables, the carrying amount is
considered to approximate their fair values.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 14. Provisions
Provision for infrastructure projects 201 4 997
The movement in the provision for infrastructure projects was as follows: Balance at the beginning of the year 4 997 10 281 Charged for the year 201 4 997 Utilised during the year (4 066) (10 281) Transfers to trade and other payables (Infrastructure creditors) (931) -
Balance at the end of the year 201 4 997
Settlement of the provision is expected within 12 months or less of the end of the
reporting period. 15. State Appropriations - Subsidies and grants DHET: Operational grant 314 328 231 195 Infrastructure, efficiency and other grants (note 12) 79 472 83 668
Total subsidies and grants 393 800 314 863
16. Tuition and other fees Tuition fees 62 234 46 572 Student merit awards (1 924) (2 193) Material fees - 3 724 Laptop fees 5 583 4 403 Other fees 563 624 Student residences: accommodation fees 48 276 41 652
Total tuition and other fees 114 732 94 782
17. Private gifts and grants Private gifts and grants (note 12) 2 001 1 704 Other gifts and grants (note 12) 30 31
Total private gifts and grants 2 031 1 735
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 18. Personnel costs Salaries and wages 214 445 157 428 Leave pay 2 543 2 521
Total personnel costs 216 988 159 949
Included in salaries and wages, are retirement contributions of R18.94 million
(2018: R13.77 million). Permanent staff Number of persons employed as at 31 December: Academic 133 115 Administrative 118 113 Cleaning, security and catering 255 171
Total permanent staff 506 399
Average number of persons employed during the year: 107 (2018: 286).
Contract staff
Average number of persons employed during the year: 293 (2018: 13).
19. Other operating expenses The following items have been included in operating expenses: Academic programmes expenses 15 858 7 117 Bank charges 692 313 Branding and marketing 2 154 2 061 Catering expenses 2 064 2 688 Cleaning 215 1 355 Computer expenses 2 837 1 685 Consumables 1 039 4 835 External auditors' fees 1 640 1 865 Honoraria 802 1 500 Impairment on property, plant and equipment 50 - Impairment on student debtors 3 000 4 535 Insurance 1 641 1 167 Legal expense 223 106 Library material 861 189 License fees: Information Technology 1 723 2 015 Municipal services 22 753 10 672 Printing and stationery 2 943 2 993 Professional fees 12 347 8 493 Recruitment and advertising costs 1 200 247 Carried forward 74 042 53 836
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 19. Other operating expenses (continued) The following items have been included in operating expenses (continued): Brought forward 74 042 53 836 Rental fees (note 22) 9 432 6 570 Repairs and maintenance 4 242 5 212 Residence expenses 49 206 26 490 Security and safety 10 807 15 297 Student related expenses 6 198 2 614 Subscriptions and memberships 1 057 2 482 Subsistence, accommodation and travel 7 146 5 265 Training 3 777 3 394 Other expenses 3 610 2 095
Total other expenses 169 517 123 255
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistency with the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on the University’s 2018 reported financial position and results of its operations.
20. Interest received Cash at bank and short-term deposits - Council controlled funds 14 737 12 435 21. Finance costs Interest paid 129 35 Finance lease obligations 948 -
Total finance costs 1 077 35
22. Rental expense Expenses relating to short-term leases of the following: Student residences 8 923 - Commercial premises 146 - Equipment 128 - Other 235 -
Total rental expenses 9 432 -
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 23. Cash generated from operations Surplus for the year 72 725 79 202 Interest received (14 737) (12 435) Finance costs 1 077 35
Cash generated from operating activities 59 065 66 802
Non-cash items: (14 088) (14 748) Released from deferred income (81 847) 985 329) Depreciation and amortisation expense 67 703 68 003 Impairment losses 3 000 4 535 Provisions (3 865) (5 284) Fair value gains and losses (763) (394) Write offs of property, plant and equipment 50 3 721 Adjustments for gains and losses on disposal of non-current assets (291) - Adjustment for allocation of merit bursary 1 925 - Movement in working capital 145 11 398 Decrease in trade accounts receivable (9 594) (18 566) Increase/(decrease) in other operating receivables 5 340 19 171 (Increase)/decrease in trade accounts payable 7 709 (7 801) (Increase)/decrease in inventory (1 137) - Increase in other operating payables (2 173) 18 594
Cash generated from operations 45 122 63 452
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 24. Related parties’ transactions The following are considered to be related parties to the University:
• University Council members; • Members of Council Committees; and • Executive management.
24.1 Executive management remuneration The following disclosures relate to the remuneration of members of the Executive
management as defined in the Statute. For the purposes of the Higher Education Act, gross remuneration is based on the cost of employment to the University and comprises flexible remuneration packages, inclusive of the employer’s contributions to health and post- retirement benefits.
Name and title Office held Gross Remuneration Ballim, Y Prof Vice-Chancellor and Principal 3 843 3 620 Baxen, MJ Prof Deputy Vice-Chancellor 2 444 1 158 Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer 2 453 2 323 Naidoo, R Mr Registrar 2 357 2 104 Clarkson, RH Mr Interim Chief Financial Officer - 665 Marais, A Mrs Chief Financial Officer 1 876 149
Total executive management remuneration 12 973 10 019
No lump sum payments in excess of R250 000 were made to any member of Executive
management during 2018 and 2019. Executive management remuneration comprises: Short-term employee benefits 11 025 8 779 Retirement benefits 1 948 1 240
Total executive management remuneration 12 973 10 019
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 24. Related parties’ transactions (continued) 24.2 Payments to members of Council and Committees of Council To whom paid Number
of members
Meeting attendance (Aggregate
amount paid) R'000
Expenses reimbursed (Aggregate
amount paid) R'000
Total 2019
R'000
Total 2018
R'000
Chairperson:
Council 1 10 - 10 13 Chairpersons:
Committees of Council 9 35 13 48 40
Members: Council 11 49 8 57 120
Members:
Committees of Council 37 71 7 78 50
Total payments to members of Council and Committees of Council 165 28 193 223
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management 25.1 Classification Financial assets In accordance with IFRS 9: Financial Instruments, the University's financial assets are
classified as follows: Financial assets at amortised costs Student receivables 27 847 23 655 Other receivables 13 111 19 931 Student debtors and other receivables 40 958 43 586 Cash and cash equivalents 381 845 449 208 Other financial assets 352 563 276 486
Total 775 366 769 280
Financial assets at fair value through surplus or deficit Other financial assets 312 834 149 731
Total 312 834 149 731
Financial liabilities In accordance with IFRS 9: Financial Instruments, the University's financial liabilities
are classified as follows: Financial liabilities at amortised costs Trade and other payables excluding accrued leave pay 59 836 56 885 Finance lease liabilities 11 927 -
Total 71 764 56 885
Financial risk management The University’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: credit risk, liquidity
risk, capital risk, interest rate risk and price risk. The University's risk management programmes focus on the unpredictability of financial markets and seek to minimise potential adverse effects on the University's financial performance. Each of these risks is described below.
25.2 Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The University has no significant concentration of credit risk. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets, as well as credit exposure due to outstanding student debtors and other receivables.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management (continued) 25.2 Credit risk (continued) 25.2.1 Cash and cash equivalents The University’s exposure to credit risk from cash and cash equivalents arises from
default of the counter party. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date, is the carrying amount of the cash and cash equivalents. The University places cash only with major, reputable financial institutions with good credit ratings to limit credit risk and credit exposure to any one financial institution is limited through diversification of deposits. The University management is of the opinion that adequate provision was made for all significant credit risks that existed at 31 December 2019.
25.2.2 Student debtors and other receivables 25.2.2.1 Student debtors The University’s exposure to credit risk from student debtors, is mainly attributable to
the non-payment of student fees. The University’s Finance Division limits the credit risk exposure through firm debt collection procedures to ensure the timely repayment of outstanding balances.
The expected credit losses (impairment) were calculated, taking into account the
funding categories of students with outstanding debts as set out below:
2019 Funded
students Self-funded
students Total
R'000 R'000 R'000 Gross carrying amount 30 774 17 583 48 357 Less: Expected credit losses (impairment) recognised in statement of comprehensive income (5 486)
(15 024)
(20 510)
Net carrying amount 25 288 2 559 27 847
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
25. Financial Risk Management (continued)
25.2 Credit risk (continued)
25.2.2 Student debtors and other receivables (continued) 25.2.2.1 Student debtors (continued) The University applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach in measuring expected credit losses, which approach adopts a
lifetime expected loss allowance for all student debtors, effective 1 January 2018.
To measure the expected credit losses, student debtors have been grouped, based on shared credit characteristics at the expected loss rates, as set out below:
31 December 2019
Inactive accounts
and graduated
students
Self-funded
students
NSFAS funded
students, excluding “Channel
2” students
Other funded
students
Funza Lushaka
funded students
University staff
funded students
NSFAS funded
“Channel 2”
students
Total
Expected loss rates (%) 100% 74% 22% 49% 0% 0% 0%
R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 Gross carrying amount 7 790 9 792 18 054 2 928 (1 103) 195 10 700 48 357
Expected credit losses (impairment) recognised in statement of comprehensive income (7 790) (7 234) (4 062) (1 424) - - - (20 510)
Net carrying amount - 2 558 13 558 1 504 (1 103) 195 10 700 27 847
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
25. Financial Risk Management (continued)
25.2 Credit risk (continued)
25.2.2 Student debtors and other receivables (continued)
25.2.2.1 Student debtors (continued)
31 December 2018
Inactive accounts
and graduated
students
Self-funded
students
NSFAS funded
students, excluding “Channel
2” students
Other funded
students
Funza Lushaka
funded students
University staff
funded students
NSFAS funded
“Channel 2”
students
Total
Expected loss rates (%) 100% 83% 41% 26% 3% 0% 0%
R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000
Gross carrying amount 6 372 7 351 8 559 5 514 776 475 12 118 41 165
Expected credit losses (impairment) recognised in statement of comprehensive income (6 372) (6 124) (3 537) (1 453) (24) - - (17 510)
Net carrying amount - 1 227 5 022 4 061 752 475 12 118 23 655
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management (continued) 25.2 Credit risk (continued) 25.2.2 Student debtors and other receivables (continued) 25.2.2.1 Student debtors (continued) The University Management is of the opinion that adequate provision was made for
all significant credit risks that existed at 31 December 2018. The expected credit loss weighting has been determined, based on historical and forward information, including inter alia the performance of the category as a whole, the likelihood (or risk factors) of the collection of debt for each category and contemporaneous factors such as the policy, collection strategies, support, capacity and macroeconomic factors as set-out below:
Inactive accounts and graduated students The nature of the risk grouping relates to accounts that may have a status of “inactive”
for a number of reasons such as failure to pass, cancellation of registration or failure to register for the subsequent year, and graduated students.
It is considered highly unlikely that the amounts owed by this category of defaulting
debtors will be recovered, due to one or more of the following contributing factors: • Difficulty in tracing former students for debt collection. Therefore, the risk of
expected credit losses is high; • No surety is provided to the University; and • Adverse macroeconomic environment in the Northern Cape region.
Self-funded students The nature of the risk grouping relates to students who have not secured any external
funding, and who are not dependants of University staff, and who therefore have to bear the cost of student debt themselves.
It is considered highly unlikely that the amounts owed will be recovered, due to one
or more of the following contributing factors: • Upfront payments not being obtained by the University; • No surety is provided to the University; and • Adverse macroeconomic environment in the Northern Cape region.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management (continued) 25.2 Credit risk (continued) 25.2.2 Student debtors and other receivables (continued) 25.2.2.1 Student debtors (continued) NSFAS funded students, excluding Channel 2 students The nature of the risk grouping relates to students who have secured external funding
from the NSFAS, excluding so called “Channel 2” designated students who are fully funded for their costs (including accommodation) in a particular year. It is considered highly likely that the amounts owed will be recovered. Significant delays have, however, been experienced in debt collection due to several administration challenges experienced by the NSFAS. It is anticipated that these administration challenges will be resolved in future, and that the risk associated with this category will diminish accordingly.
Other funded students The nature of the risk grouping relates to students who have secured partial external
funding from smaller financial aid funding institutions, which include inter alia the BANKSETA, W&R SETA, and the Department of Sports, Arts and Culture. It is considered highly likely that the amounts owed to the University will be recovered. It is considered highly unlikely that the amounts owed by the student for which the student has not secured funding will be recovered, due to the following contributing factors: • Upfront payment not being required by the University; • No surety is provided to the University; and • Adverse macroeconomic environment in the Northern Cape region.
Funza Lushaka funded students The nature of the risk grouping relates to students who have secured external funding
from Funza Lushaka and are fully funded annually, limited in each case to a capped amount. It is considered highly likely that the amounts owed to the University will be recovered.
University staff funded students The nature of the risk grouping relates to students who are dependants of
University staff. It is considered highly likely that the amounts owed to the University will be recovered through debt collection arrangements with the staff members concerned.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management (continued) 25.2 Credit risk (continued) 25.2.2 Student debtors and other receivables (continued) 25.2.2.1 Student debtors (continued) NSFAS funded “Channel 2” students The nature of the risk grouping relates to a particular cohort of students registered
in 2019 who have secured funding from the NSFAS. It is considered highly likely that the amounts owed will be recovered due to favourable contributing factors, including inter alia prompt collections by, and ongoing commitments from, the NSFAS.
The closing loss allowances (impairment) for student debtors as at 31 December
2019 reconcile to the opening loss allowances (impairment) as follows: Balances at the beginning of the year 17 510 12 975 Charged for the year 3 000 4 535 Written off during the year - - Balance at the end of the year 20 510 17 510 25.2.2.2 Other receivables The University’s exposure to credit risk from other receivables is mainly attributable
to non-delivery of goods and services for prepaid expenses or non-payment of the accrued interest balance and sundry receivables reported at year end. The University limits these risks by only trading with credit worthy third parties. Furthermore, cash and cash equivalents are held only with major, reputable financial institutions with good credit ratings to limit credit risk. Credit exposure to any one financial institution is limited through the diversification of deposits in terms of the University’s investment policy. The University management is of the opinion that adequate provision was made for all significant credits risks that existed at 31 December 2019.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management (continued) 25.2 Credit risk (continued) 25.2.3 Other financial assets - Investments The University’s exposure to credit risk from other financial assets arises from default
of the counterparty. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the other financial assets, as reported in these financial statements. The University places cash and securities only with major, reputable financial institutions with good credit ratings to limit credit risk. Credit exposure to any one financial institution is limited through the diversification of deposits in terms of the University’s investment policy. The University management is of the opinion that adequate provision was made for all significant credit risks that existed at 31 December 2019.
25.3 Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting its obligations
associated with its financial liabilities. The University adopts a prudent approach to liquidity risk management. which entails
maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities to meet its financial obligations, and the ability to close out market positions on a timely basis.
The University has minimised its exposure to liquidity risk by diversifying its investments
of cash, cash equivalents and other financial assets through deposits held at accredited financial institutions, and by separating its short-term deposits from its investment portfolio, which is managed by an independent asset manager.
The maturity timeline of the University’s financial liabilities at 31 December 2019 was,
as follows: Less than one year: Trade and other payables (59 837) (64 725) Finance lease liabilities (11 927) -
Total (71 764) (64 725)
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 25. Financial Risk Management (continued) 25.4 Capital risk The University’s objective in managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as
a going concern. To this end, the University has maintained a sound fund and net asset position. In order to maintain its capital structure, the University has managed its debt conservatively. The University debt comprises mainly short-term trade and other payables, and deferred income relating to restricted grants. The University Management is of the opinion that it has managed its investment and cash balances prudently.
At the reporting date, the net fund position of the University was as follows: Total assets 3 035 308 2 566 268 Total liabilities (2 734 967) (2 338 652)
Net funds at the end of the year 300 341 227 616
25.5 Interest rate risk The University has exposure to cash flow interest rate risk as a result of deposits held
with its accredited financial institutions. As at 31 December 2019, if interest rates had been 1% higher/lower on cash and cash equivalents, based on a weighted average interest rate of 6.92% per annum (2018: 6.99%) with all other variables constant, the surplus for the year would have been R1.1 million (2018: R1.2 million) higher/lower, as the case may be, mainly as a result of more/less interest received on cash and cash equivalent balances.
25.6 Price risk The securities held under the investment portfolio are managed by Investec Fund
Managers to limit the University’s exposure to price risk. If the quoted prices for securities held had been adjusted by 1% per annum, it would have resulted in the financial performance for the 2019 year increasing/(decreasing) by R20 404.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 26. Fair values IFRS 7: Financial Instruments – Disclosures requires disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair
value measurement hierarchy: • Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in an active market for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can assess at
measurement date. • Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly
or indirectly. • Level 3 – unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The following table represents the University's assets that were measured at fair value at the end of reporting period.
2019 2018 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 R'000 Assets Non-current assets Non-recurring fair values Property, plant and equipment - 78 425 - - 78 425 - Current assets Recurring fair values Other financial assets 312 834 - - 149 731 - -
Total assets 312 834 78 425 - 149 731 78 425 -
Schedule of investment movements
Opening balance
149 731
-
Initial investment
- 55 000 Additional investments 200 000 90 000
Interest
(11 456) 4 337
Fair value adjustments
1 647
394
Closing Balance 362 833
149 731
Comprising: Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 50 000
- Non-current assets
Other financial assets at Fair value 312 833
149 731 Total investments at fair value 362 833
149 731
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 26. Fair values (continued) Non-recurring fair values in level 2
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment donated to the University are measured in the statement
of financial position at fair value on initial recognition. The cost model is applied to the subsequent measurement of property. plant and equipment. Valuation techniques used to value property, plant and equipment include: • Direct sales comparison valuation method for land and capitalised net income
valuation method for buildings. • The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an
orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date for motor vehicles and equipment.
Valuation inputs for direct sales comparison method for land: • Area of property; and • Rate based on sales of comparable properties in the area for which price
information is available subsequent to being scaled according to size. Valuation inputs for capitalised net income valuation method for buildings: • Gross rental income of property derived from the lettable area and lettable market
rate of comparable properties in the area for which price information is available subsequent to being scaled according to size;
• Expenses which inter alia include rates and taxes, maintenance, and insurance on buildings, etc.;
• Vacancy rates; and Market capitalisation rates.
Recurring fair values in level 1
Other financial assets
The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted
market prices at year-end. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing services, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arm's length basis. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the University is the current bid price. These instruments are included in level 1. There were no transfers between levels 1, 2 and 3.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 27. Commitments Capital expenditure approved at the reporting date, but not recognised in the financial
statements, is as follows: Property, plant and equipment Commitments relate, respectively, to infrastructure contracts awarded and in progress,
contracts awarded but not yet commenced, and projects approved by the Department of Higher Education and Training and/or Council, but not yet awarded. A liability does not exist at year-end and is therefore not required to be included in the Statements of Financial Position and Comprehensive Income, respectively.
Infrastructure and Efficiency development: Approved and contracted 239 068 593 594 Approved but not yet contracted 1 978 644 502 595 Total 2 217 712 1 096 190 Funding of Commitments: Department of Higher Education and Training120 1 898 003 1 030 278 Donation approved by Anglo American PLC - 40 000 Grant approved by National Lotteries Commission 25 911 25 911 Application of interest accrued 51 750 - Funding not yet confirmed 242 048 - Total 2 217 712 1 096 190 Comprising: Infrastructure and Efficiency grants/allocations received by the University 641 844 649 088 2017 - 252 108 2018 253 427 396 980 2019 388 417 - Infrastructure and Efficiency grants/allocations receivable by the University 1 575 868 447 102 2019 - 431 137 2020 401 202 15 965 2021 431 180 - 2022 449 688 - Application of interest accrued 51 750 - Funding not yet confirmed 242 048 - Total 2 217 712 1 096 190
1 20 Approved by DHET, subject, however, to confirmation of availability of funds by the National Treasury.
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150
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 27. Commitments (continued) Intangible assets Capital expenditure relate to computer software licenses and agreements approved
by management where contracts are awarded and in progress. Approved and contracted: Within one year 443 - Two to five years 1 579 - Later than five years 31 - Total 2 053 - Funding of commitments Unrestricted Council controlled funds 2 053 - 28. Transactions with the DHET The University is ultimately accountable to the DHET in terms of the Higher Education
Act. Transactions with the DHET were as follows: • Operational grant (note 15) 304 284 231 195 • Infrastructure and efficiency grants (note 12) 378 417 362 034 • Once-off additional operational grant 10 044 - • Other grants (note 12) 8 347 3 172
Total transactions with the DHET 701 092 596 401
The operational grant, although an earmarked grant, is under the effective control, and
is accordingly to be utilised at the discretion, of the University Council. DHET grant paid via WITS: Infrastructure planning, development and operating costs
(note 12) - 22 555
151
SPUANNUAL REPORT
151
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 29. Contingent liabilities During the ordinary course of its business, the University enters into a wide range of
academic and other programmes, contracts and transactions that expose it to varying types and degrees of risk. As far as it is practicable to do so, provisions are made for known liabilities that are expected to materialise. Possible obligations and known liabilities where no reliable estimate can be made or it is considered improbable that an outflow will result, are noted as contingent liabilities in accordance with IAS 37: Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets. No significant contingent liabilities in respect of the 2019 financial year have been identified.
30. Events after the reporting date The outbreak of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic post year-end has significantly
disrupted the way of life in South Africa and negatively affected the national economy. The country’s poor economic situation has been exacerbated by the recent sovereign downgrade to sub-investment grade. The anticipated after-effects of the COVID-19 pandemic may impact, and even threaten, the future sustainability of the University. The pandemic is, however, considered to be a non-adjusting event and there is no immediate concern regarding the University’s going concern status in the short- to medium-terms. Management has established high-level task teams that are continuously assessing and monitoring developments regarding COVID-19 and at the time of finalising these annual financial statements, management is confident that its responses to date are adequate. These include, for example, making additional provision in the University’s budget for the current year to meet all known expenses to date, as well as the anticipated costs of additional measures to protect all staff, students and visitors from the threat of contracting the virus. This expenditure is being controlled and monitored closely by the University’s budget holders under the oversight of the Finance Committee of Council. A financial estimate of the long-term impact of the pandemic cannot be determined reliably as the extent of COVID-19 is unknown at present. Management has, however, done an analysis of the potential long-term effects of COVID-19, based on information available at the current reporting date. This is outlined overleaf.
152
SPUANNUAL REPORT
152
NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) 2019 2018 R'000 R'000 30. Events after the reporting date (continued)
Analysis of the Potential Implications of COVID-19
Perspective Potential Implications SPU responses and mitigation
Our staff and students Risk of COVID-19 amongst students/staff and the uncertainties of safety on campus.
Health and safety measures put in place as per the applicable guidelines.
Our offices Employees unable to remain
productive due to technology failures and exposure to cyber risks.
Availed IT resources to support remote working and meetings.
Our funders Risk of key personnel being
unavailable due to COVID-19. Donors may experience difficulties to honour commitments due to budget cuts and or reduced profits.
Collaboration with funders and stakeholders to identify and manage potential risks. Utilisation of IT resources to conduct productive engagements.
Effective communication
The students and employees' well-being adversely impacted.
Instituted response and communication teams to keep all informed and to receive feedback.
The academic year Risk that academic year cannot been saved.
Online teaching and learning programmes implemented. Academic calendar revised and extended.
Working capital management
Negative impact on business liquidity, for example, deterioration in cash ratio.
Implement investment policy designed to mitigate risks with no exposure to equity. Close monitoring of cash position. Expenditure plans review and reprioritisation. Operating costs saving: venues, catering, travel, and others.
The infrastructure project
Risk of key projects not completed in time.
MTEF revised and reprioritised. Delayed spend led to additional interest income.
The Annual Performance report
The 2020 APP significantly impacted by COVID-19.
Explore the ways to reinvent and reposition the University
31. Taxation The University is exempt from South African normal taxation in terms of Section
10(1)(cA)(i) of the Income Tax Act, as amended, and therefore no provision has been made for taxation.
153
SPUANNUAL REPORT
APPENDICES
154
SPUANNUAL REPORT
155
SPUANNUAL REPORT
155
APPENDIX 1: ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN ASSESSMENT
1. Purpose This document provides a brief narrative in regard to the Final Progress Report in regard to the KPA/KPI
Performance Matrix associated with the SPU 2019 Annual Performance Plan (APP).
2. Introduction In terms of compliance each public South African University must submit an Annual Performance Plan (APP) to
the Department of Higher Education and Training in mid-December of the preceding year. This APP includes a
narrative of the operational plan for the given year (which should deal with how the overall strategy is to be
implemented in that specific year); a Performance Matrix consisting of Strategic Goals, Strategies (in various
Key Performance Areas); and Deliverables (Key Performance Indicators). The APP also includes the annual
budget (as aligned to the delivery of the operational plan) and the Risk Register (in terms of the risks of the Plan
not being delivered).
The Performance Matrix element is intended as a monitoring instrument or dashboard which can act as a
reasonable proxy as to whether the operational plan is being successfully carried out. Therefore, it is customary
for an updated Progress Report in regard to the Performance Matrix, especially in terms of the tracking of the
deliverables (key performance indicators) to be provided to the Council Audit and Risk Committee, as well as to
every full Council Meeting.
Performance in terms of this matrix (and deliverables) also constitutes a component of the annual external audit,
and may attract a full range of audit scrutiny and/or comment, or theoretically result in a qualified audit.
3. Reporting Conventions SPU has always reported through a reporting column in regard to each deliverable section, indicating progress
to date. More recently each deliverable is colour-coded in terms of Green (representing the deliverable being
achieved); Yellow (indicating that the deliverable is on track); and Red (denoting that the deliverable is at risk).
In this Final Progress Report Green continues to denote the KPI has been achieved, but Yellow indicates partial
achievement and Red indicates the KPI was not achieved (or was not started).
4. Narrative for Final Progress Report
(a) KPIs denoted as Reds (Not Achieved)
6 reds appear in this final 2019 report. Of these 6, one refers to the feasibility study for a Writing Centre which
was deprioritized in terms of other pedagogical modalities and was not started; and one represents a failure to
initiate two new research projects under an approved research policy, a practical impossibility since the research
plan (as a component of the academic plan) was only submitted for approved to Council late in the year.
156
SPUANNUAL REPORT
156
APPENDIX 1: ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN ASSESSMENT (continued)
4. Narrative for Final Progress Report (continued)
(a) KPIs denoted as Reds (Not Achieved) (continued)
A further red represents a delay in the Carnarvon Project caused by SKA vetoing SPU’s future occupation of
the site granted by the Provincial Government. This project is still very much alive, but without a new site firmly
identified detailed planning could not proceed. A further two reds involve the study of the demand for short
courses and the end-user satisfaction survey, both of which have struggled for lack of capacity. The final red
relates to an expected important internal audit of the implementation of the agreed SPU academic workload
model in the Schools, which has not, as yet, emerged.
(b) KPIs denoted as Yellows (Partially Achieved)
An indicator is reported as partially achieved when the final performance is within 80% of the predetermined
target. Whilst we acknowledge that actual performance is not always reported on a percentage basis, we believe
that this manner of reporting provides a more transparent and accurate result. One such indicator is the student
intake for 2019: The actual performance of around 2000 students represents a 95% achievement of the target.
As such, it is reported as partially achieved rather than not achieved. The cohort completion rate was also very
slightly missed by 0.2% (for the undergraduate contingent). The final assessment has yielded 15 yellows. The
bulk of these represent processes which for one reason or another fell behind schedule - in most cases only
slightly, with the KPI narrowly missing turning green; and in some fewer cases some fell more significantly behind
schedule. A review of these 15 partially-achieved KPIs however, shows that the great bulk were reasonably
close to achieving completion but timed out by the year-end, and in every single case denoted yellow more than
50% of the expected outcome(s), at the very least, was achieved.
(c) KPIs denoted as Green (Achieved)
76 KPIs are currently denoted as green which represents 78% of the total KPIs. Red KPIs constitute % of the
total. This represents a generally satisfactory performance for 2019 delivery.
5. 2019 Deliverables (KPIs) in terms of the Strategic Plan The table below provides a synthesis of the key deliverables for 2019 in line with the strategic goals and
strategies set out in the SPU Strategic Plan 2015 – 2020.
6. 2019 Ongoing Deliverables in terms of the Strategic Plan The table below provides a synthesis of the key deliverables for 2019 in line with the strategic goals and
strategies set out in the SPU Strategic Plan 2015 – 2019.
157
SPUANNUAL REPORT
157
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
KEY
:
Ac
hiev
ed
Pa
rtial
ly A
chie
ved
N
ot A
chie
ved
Not
e: A
ll pr
ogre
ss is
repo
rted
for t
he y
ear e
nded
31
Dec
embe
r 201
9, u
nles
s st
ated
oth
erw
ise.
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
1.
To e
stab
lish
the
foun
datio
ns o
f an
acad
emic
pro
gram
me
of
teac
hing
and
lear
ning
ex
celle
nce,
rese
arch
de
velo
pmen
t and
co
mm
unity
eng
agem
ent
1.1.
Cur
ricul
um
desi
gn, p
rogr
amm
e de
velo
pmen
t and
de
liver
y
1.1.
1. I
mpl
emen
t and
con
solid
ate
new
ac
adem
ic p
rogr
amm
e(s)
if a
ppro
ved ▪
4 po
stgr
adua
te p
rogr
amm
es a
nd 2
adv
ance
d di
plom
a pr
ogra
mm
es a
ccre
dite
d in
201
8.
▪ 3
Hon
ours
and
a p
ost g
radu
ate
dipl
oma
in p
ublic
man
agem
ent a
re
impl
emen
ted
in 2
019.
1.1.
2. E
nrol
50
post
gra
duat
e an
d po
st
grad
uate
dip
lom
a st
uden
ts (i
f suc
h pr
ogra
mm
es a
re a
ppro
ved)
Achi
eved
10
3 Po
stgr
adua
te s
tude
nts
enro
lled.
1.1.
3. >
2 10
0 st
uden
ts re
gist
ered
in a
ll pr
ogra
mm
es a
t SPU
Sh
ortfa
ll of
99
stud
ents
(1
904
und
ergr
adua
te s
tude
nts
and
97 p
ostg
radu
ate
stud
ents
).
1.1.
4. >
75%
of f
irst-y
ear s
tude
nts’
pr
ogre
ss to
2nd
yea
r of s
tudi
es
Achi
eved
(9
1.46
% P
rogr
esse
d)
158
SPUANNUAL REPORT
158
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
1.1.
5. >
85%
cou
rse
pass
rate
U
nder
grad
uate
s:
Achi
eved
-
Aver
age
for 1
st S
emes
ter 8
9.21
%
- Av
erag
e fo
r the
yea
r 90.
97%
Po
stgr
adua
tes:
Ac
hiev
ed
- Av
erag
e fo
r 1st
Sem
este
r 91.
01
- Av
erag
e fo
r the
yea
r 89.
20%
1.1.
6. >
70%
coh
ort c
ompl
etio
n ra
te (2
018)
Und
ergr
adua
tes
69.8
1%
1.1.
7. I
mpl
emen
t and
mon
itor r
evis
ed
stru
ctur
es a
nd fu
nctio
nalit
y of
ac
adem
ic ti
met
able
Achi
eved
1.2.
Ens
ure
stud
ent-f
ocus
ed
teac
hing
and
le
arni
ng
1.2.
1.
Esta
blis
hed
over
sigh
t mec
hani
sms
to s
uppo
rt te
achi
ng a
nd le
arni
ng, i
n re
spec
t of:
i.
Qua
lity
assu
ranc
e ii.
C
urric
ulum
dev
elop
men
t iii.
D
igita
lly-e
nhan
ced
lear
ning
▪ Pr
ogra
mm
e R
evie
w o
f BC
om p
rogr
amm
e co
mpl
eted
.
▪ M
odul
e ev
alua
tion
tool
fina
lised
.
▪ M
odul
e ev
alua
tion
done
.
▪ Q
ualit
y As
sura
nce
addr
esse
d.
1.2.
2.
Ope
ratio
nalis
e pl
atfo
rm fo
r a 2
1st
cent
ury
libra
ry
▪ St
rate
gy in
pla
ce fo
r 21s
t cen
tury
libr
ary.
▪ Tw
o co
nsul
tant
s ha
ve b
een
appo
inte
d to
faci
litat
e th
e op
timal
use
of s
pace
app
ropr
iate
for a
21s
t cen
tury
libr
ary.
Rep
ort h
as
been
issu
ed a
nd c
oste
d. A
ppro
val g
rant
ed.
▪ R
evis
ed o
rgan
ogra
m to
sup
port
a 21
st c
entu
ry li
brar
y ha
s be
en
appr
oved
by
SMT.
▪ Jo
b de
scrip
tions
com
plet
e an
d ne
w s
taff
recr
uite
d .
▪ R
egis
tratio
n do
ne w
ith im
porta
nt li
brar
y st
akeh
olde
rs in
Sou
th A
frica
to
supp
ort t
he d
evel
opm
ent o
f the
libr
ary.
▪ Pr
ocur
emen
t of l
icen
ces
that
enh
ance
libr
ary
serv
ices
car
ried
out.
159
SPUANNUAL REPORT
159
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
▪
Stud
ent a
nd s
taff
need
s an
alys
is to
ol d
evel
oped
.
1.2.
3.
Con
solid
atio
n of
men
tors
hip
prog
ram
me
90 F
irst-y
ear P
eer M
ento
rs re
ceiv
ed b
asic
and
adv
ance
d tra
inin
g. E
ach
Men
tor s
uppo
rts b
etw
een
10-1
5 fir
st y
ear s
tude
nts.
1.2.
4.
Feas
ibilit
y st
udy
for w
ritin
g ce
ntre
N
ot y
et s
tarte
d. (H
owev
er c
once
ptua
l fra
mew
ork
for a
cade
mic
sup
port
to
stud
ents
, whi
ch w
ould
info
rm w
ritin
g ce
ntre
des
ign,
in p
rogr
ess.
)
1.2.
5.
Com
plet
e an
d pr
oces
s re
com
men
datio
ns o
f SC
OR
pr
ogra
mm
e re
view
▪ R
ecom
men
datio
ns a
nd im
prov
emen
t pla
n ap
prov
ed a
t Sen
ate
1.2.
6.
Dev
elop
pro
gram
me
for
impl
emen
tatio
n of
ble
nded
lear
ning
ap
proa
ch u
sing
the
lear
ning
m
anag
emen
t sys
tem
▪ O
rgan
ogra
m fo
r the
Cen
tre a
ppro
ved
by S
MT.
▪ R
ecru
itmen
t of a
Pro
gram
mes
Man
ager
: E-L
earn
ing
is c
ompl
ete.
▪ An
alys
is o
f the
cur
rent
use
by
staf
f and
stu
dent
s of
the
lear
ning
m
anag
emen
t sys
tem
don
e.
1.3.
Dev
elop
ac
adem
ic q
ualit
y as
sura
nce
syst
em
1.3.
1.
Inst
itutio
nalis
e sy
stem
for s
tude
nt
feed
back
on
asse
ssm
ent o
f m
odul
es (>
50%
) and
ass
essm
ent
lect
urer
s (>
50%
) ann
ually
▪ A
sing
le in
stru
men
t has
bee
n de
velo
ped
to o
btai
n fe
edba
ck o
n m
odul
e an
d le
ctur
er.
▪ Se
mes
ter M
odul
es: E
valu
atio
n –
Don
e.
▪ Ye
ar-lo
ng M
odul
es: E
valu
atio
n sc
hedu
led
for N
ovem
ber 2
019.
1.3.
2.
Impl
emen
t Sch
ool-b
ased
qua
lity
assu
ranc
e in
stru
men
ts
▪ An
alys
is o
f the
inst
rum
ent p
ilote
d in
Nov
embe
r 201
8.
▪ Sc
hool
s to
impl
emen
t Uni
vers
ity-w
ide
inst
rum
ent d
evel
oped
in
colla
bora
tion
with
the
CTL
PD.
1.3.
3.
Qua
lity
assu
ranc
e po
licie
s an
d pr
otoc
ols
impl
emen
ted
▪ Q
ualit
y an
d As
sura
nce
polic
y in
dev
elop
men
t: Q
A M
anag
er re
cent
ly
appo
inte
d to
ass
ist i
n de
velo
pmen
t & im
plem
enta
tion.
▪ M
odul
e ev
alua
tion
prot
ocol
impl
emen
ted.
▪ Pr
ogra
mm
e R
evie
w p
roto
col a
nd p
roce
dure
impl
emen
ted.
1.4.
Est
ablis
h re
sear
ch th
rust
s 1.
4.1.
Ap
prov
e an
d im
plem
ent r
esea
rch
plan
R
esea
rch
Plan
Dev
elop
ed a
s co
mpo
nent
of A
cade
mic
Pla
n.
160
SPUANNUAL REPORT
160
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
1.4.
2.
Two
new
rese
arch
pro
gram
mes
in
itiat
ed w
ithin
the
fram
ewor
k of
ap
prov
ed re
sear
ch p
lan
Not
sta
rted.
1.4.
3.
Ten
acad
emic
s ho
ldin
g ex
tern
ally
fu
nded
rese
arch
gra
nts
Achi
eved
1.5.
Pro
mot
e cr
itica
lly e
ngag
ed
scho
lars
hip
1.5.
1.
Stra
tegy
and
ope
ratio
nal p
lan
for
Car
narv
on p
roje
ct c
ompl
eted
.
Cha
nge
in la
nd p
ocke
t as
a re
sult
of S
KA o
bjec
tions
to S
PU p
rese
nce
on
orig
inal
site
has
del
ayed
det
aile
d pl
anni
ng.
1.5.
2.
Twen
ty p
ublic
lect
ures
hos
ted
Achi
eved
.
1.5.
3.
Eigh
t sem
inar
s ho
sted
Tw
enty
-six
(26)
alre
ady
held
and
one
pla
nned
for J
une
2019
.
1.5.
4.
At le
ast t
wo
acad
emic
con
fere
nces
ho
sted
Tw
o co
nfer
ence
s to
be
host
ed a
t SPU
in 2
019:
▪
Scho
ol o
f NAS
; SAS
AE (S
outh
Afri
can
Soci
ety
for A
gric
ultu
ral
Exte
nsio
n) c
onfe
renc
e in
Jun
e 20
19.
▪ Sc
hool
of H
uman
ities
; Ass
ocia
tion
of S
outh
ern
Afric
an P
rofe
ssio
nal
Arch
aeol
ogis
ts (A
SAPA
) Con
fere
nce
July
201
9.
2.
To fa
shio
n a
SPU
exp
erie
nce
nota
ble
for i
ts v
ibra
ncy,
cr
itica
l enq
uiry
, ope
n de
bate
and
sch
olar
ly
exce
llenc
e
2.1.
Pro
mot
e a
cu
ltura
lly d
iver
se
and
incl
usiv
e st
uden
t bod
y an
d fa
culty
2.1.
1.
Inte
grat
ed p
rogr
amm
e ev
iden
ced
by a
t lea
st fo
ur a
ctiv
ities
on
dive
rsity
dev
elop
ed a
nd
impl
emen
ted
for 2
018.
Dia
logu
es o
n th
e fo
llow
ing
held
on
cam
pus
and
in re
side
nces
: ▪
GBV
talk
in o
ur re
side
nces
.
▪ Al
coho
l and
Sub
stan
ce a
buse
info
rmat
ion
sess
ions
.
▪ M
enta
l hea
lth a
nd re
duct
ion
of s
tigm
a an
d di
scrim
inat
ion.
▪ H
uman
Rig
hts
Day
eve
nt h
eld
that
pro
mot
es d
iver
sity
and
incl
usio
n.
2.1.
2.
Enab
le fo
ur s
tude
nt in
itiat
ives
on
trans
form
atio
n an
d di
vers
ity
prom
otio
n
Hum
an R
ight
s ev
ent M
arch
H
uman
Tra
ffick
ing
dial
ogue
Feb
ruar
y
SRC
- sp
onso
red
lead
ersh
ip p
rogr
amm
e Se
ptem
ber
2.2
Ens
ure
effe
ctiv
e st
uden
t sup
port
and
wel
lbei
ng
2.2.
1.
Impl
emen
t at l
east
two
stud
ent
volu
ntee
r pro
gram
me
oppo
rtuni
ties
Two
prog
ram
mes
in p
rogr
ess.
161
SPUANNUAL REPORT
161
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
2.2.
2.
Stru
ctur
ed re
side
nce
life
prog
ram
me
cons
istin
g of
at l
east
fo
ur a
ctiv
ities
in e
ach
resi
denc
e ai
med
at l
earn
ing
and
inst
itutio
nal
cultu
re d
evel
opm
ent i
mpl
emen
ted.
▪ R
esid
ence
s or
gani
sed
as le
arni
ng c
omm
uniti
es.
▪ Pe
er M
ento
rs in
pla
ce to
sup
port
1st s
tude
nt tr
ansi
tion
into
hig
her
educ
atio
n an
d re
side
nce
life.
▪ In
ter-r
esid
ence
spo
rt pa
rtici
patio
n in
pro
gres
s.
▪ D
emoc
ratic
ele
ctio
n of
Hou
se C
omm
ittee
in o
ur re
side
nces
im
plem
ente
d
▪ D
ialo
gues
on:
o
GBV
talk
in o
ur re
side
nces
. o
Alco
hol a
nd S
ubst
ance
abu
se in
form
atio
n se
ssio
ns.
▪ Ta
king
resp
onsi
bilit
y: B
lood
don
atio
n dr
ives
.
2.2.
3.
A st
ruct
ured
psy
chos
ocia
l and
w
ellb
eing
pro
gram
me
esta
blis
hed
and
impl
emen
ted
thro
ugh
at le
ast
two
publ
ic le
ctur
es, t
hree
aw
aren
ess
cam
paig
ns a
nd f
our
smal
l gro
up d
iscu
ssio
ns fo
r firs
t ye
ars
led
by p
eer m
ento
rs.
A nu
mbe
r of a
ctiv
ities
ong
oing
, e.g
.: di
alog
ues
on:
a.
Gen
der-b
ased
Vio
lenc
e ta
lks
held
in re
side
nces
b.
Al
coho
l and
Sub
stan
ce a
buse
info
rmat
ion
sess
ions
C
once
ptua
lisin
g of
hea
lth a
nd w
elln
ess
prog
ram
me
impl
emen
ted.
Aw
aren
ess
cam
paig
ns a
nd s
mal
l gro
up d
iscu
ssio
ns c
ompl
eted
. Mor
e th
an
two
publ
ic le
ctur
es/e
vent
s he
ld.
2.2.
4.
Hol
d a
cons
ulta
tion
with
SAP
S an
d ke
y ne
ighb
ours
in re
gard
to th
e de
velo
pmen
t of O
ppen
heim
er P
ark
as a
saf
e pr
ecin
ct.
Prec
inct
Sec
urity
Pla
n ha
s be
en d
raw
n up
as
a ba
sis
for c
o-op
erat
ion
with
ne
ighb
ours
2.3
Pro
vide
a h
ealth
y,
safe
, sec
ure
and
vibr
ant u
nive
rsity
en
viro
nmen
t in
tegr
ated
into
the
city
2.3.
1.
Inst
itutio
nal S
ecur
ity A
sses
smen
t an
d Pl
an im
plem
ente
d.
Secu
rity
Busi
ness
arc
hite
ctur
e pl
an h
as b
een
draf
ted
to id
entif
y ga
ps in
se
curit
y ca
paci
ty –
phy
sica
l and
tech
nolo
gy.
An R
FP fo
r an
inte
grat
ed
man
agem
ent p
latfo
rm is
und
erw
ay.
2.3.
2.
Impl
emen
t “Ke
ep S
PU c
lean
” ca
mpa
ign.
SP
U s
tude
nt le
ader
s pa
rtici
pate
d in
the
envi
ronm
enta
lly-th
emed
AC
UH
O
Con
fere
nce.
Pro
gram
me
deve
lope
d fo
r a c
lean
and
env
ironm
enta
lly
sust
aina
ble
SPU
cam
pus
162
SPUANNUAL REPORT
162
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
2.
4 D
evel
op a
ser
vice
-fo
cuse
d ad
min
istra
tion
2.4.
1.
Dev
elop
and
impl
emen
t tw
o se
rvic
e ch
arte
rs.
ICT
Serv
ice
Cha
rter h
as b
een
draf
ted.
Fa
cilit
ies
Serv
ice
Cha
rter d
rafte
d.
2.4.
2.
Rev
iew
pol
icie
s an
d pr
oced
ures
an
d de
fine
role
s an
d re
spon
sibi
litie
s fo
r spa
ce a
nd a
sset
man
agem
ent.
Com
plet
ed
2.4.
3.
Impl
emen
tatio
n of
Inte
grat
ed
Wor
kpla
ce M
anag
emen
t Sys
tem
(IW
MS)
in re
spec
t of i
nfra
stru
ctur
e m
aint
enan
ce a
nd a
sset
m
anag
emen
t
IWM
S Pr
ocur
emen
t Com
plet
ed a
nd p
rovi
der a
ppoi
nted
. IW
MS
Trai
ning
has
com
men
ced.
Sy
stem
dev
elop
men
t and
load
ing
of in
form
atio
n is
taki
ng p
lace
. Sy
stem
to
go li
ve o
n th
e 29
th o
f May
202
0.
2.4.
4.
End-
user
ser
vice
sat
isfa
ctio
n su
rvey
und
erta
ken
for o
ne
depa
rtmen
t
Not
yet
sta
rted.
IC
T Se
rvic
es s
atis
fact
ion
mec
hani
sm w
as im
plem
ente
d as
pa
rt of
the
Mar
val c
all l
oggi
ng s
yste
m, h
owev
er a
cus
tom
er s
atis
fact
ion
surv
ey w
ill be
sen
t to
all s
taff
durin
g th
e fir
st te
rm o
f 202
0.
3.
To a
dvan
ce
the
gove
rnan
ce,
man
agem
ent a
nd
oper
atin
g ca
pabi
litie
s of
SP
U to
war
ds
outs
tand
ing
scho
lars
hip
3.1.
Dev
elop
hum
an
capi
tal
3.1.
1.
Dev
elop
and
impl
emen
t int
egra
ted
acad
emic
sta
ff de
velo
pmen
t pr
ogra
mm
e
▪ Pr
ogra
mm
e an
d C
urric
ulum
Des
ign
14-1
5 Ja
nuar
y 20
19.
▪ Te
achi
ng a
nd L
earn
ing
in H
ighe
r Edu
catio
n 20
-22
Mar
ch 2
019.
▪ Po
stgr
adua
te S
tudi
es c
ompl
etio
n an
d w
ritin
g fo
r pub
licat
ion
16-2
0 Ja
nuar
y 20
19.
▪ R
esea
rch
Ethi
cs T
rain
ing
Wor
ksho
p 03
Feb
ruar
y 20
19.
▪ R
esea
rch
Fund
ing
Prop
osal
Dev
elop
men
t 11
April
201
9.
▪ N
RF
Rat
ing
Wor
ksho
p 15
May
201
9.
▪ Po
stgr
adua
te S
tudi
es c
ompl
etio
n an
d w
ritin
g fo
r pub
licat
ion
11-1
4 Ju
ly
2019
.
▪ R
esea
rch
Dev
elop
men
t Sym
posi
um 1
6-17
Aug
ust 2
019.
▪ In
trodu
ctio
n to
Pos
tgra
duat
e Su
perv
isio
n 12
Sep
tem
ber 2
019.
▪ R
esea
rch
Col
loqu
ium
22-
23 N
ovem
ber 2
019.
Com
bine
d w
ith w
ritin
g re
treat
whe
re w
ork
in p
rogr
ess
will
be p
rese
nted
.
163
SPUANNUAL REPORT
163
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
▪
Post
grad
uate
Stu
dies
com
plet
ion
and
writ
ing
for p
ublic
atio
n 9-
13
Dec
embe
r 201
9.
3.1.
2.
Stre
ngth
en s
chol
arly
pub
lishi
ng
capa
city
of a
cade
mic
s In
impl
emen
tatio
n. F
our f
acilit
ator
s ha
ve v
isite
d SP
U fo
r wee
k lo
ng
men
tors
hip
sess
ion.
3.1.
3.
At le
ast t
wo
acad
emic
writ
ing
retre
ats
host
ed in
201
9 Ac
hiev
ed
3.1.
4.
Trai
ning
and
impl
emen
tatio
n of
in
divi
dual
per
form
ance
agr
eem
ents
fo
r all
staf
f at P
erom
nes
grad
ing
1-5
Wor
k w
ith c
onsu
ltant
cur
rent
ly a
dvan
ced
to s
peci
fy K
PA/K
PI fo
r Exe
cutiv
e M
anag
er a
sses
smen
t dur
ing
2020
. D
evel
opin
g of
per
form
ance
agr
eem
ents
fo
r P1-
5 in
con
sulta
tion
with
the
rele
vant
em
ploy
ees
com
plet
ed, w
ho h
ave
now
onl
y to
sig
n th
e do
cum
ents
.
3.1.
5.
Rol
l out
of a
dmin
istra
tive
supp
ort
stru
ctur
es fo
r sch
ools
3
Scho
ol R
egis
trars
app
oint
ed. (
Four
th p
ositi
on to
be
re-a
dver
tised
.)
3.1.
6.
Com
plia
nce
with
wor
kloa
d m
odel
as
sess
ed
Awai
ting
Inte
rnal
Aud
it re
port.
3.2.
Ens
ure
finan
cial
su
stai
nabi
lity
3.2.
1.
Impl
emen
t stra
tegi
es fo
r m
axim
isin
g st
uden
t deb
t rec
over
y D
ebt a
naly
sis
com
plet
ed. M
ost s
tude
nts
are
fund
ed b
y N
SFAS
. The
refo
re,
stra
tegy
rela
tes
supp
lyin
g ne
cess
ary
and
accu
rate
info
rmat
ion
to N
SFAS
on
a tim
ely
basi
s, a
nd c
onst
ant c
omm
unic
atio
n w
ith N
SFAS
. Ano
ther
stra
tegy
is
to a
ttem
pt to
ens
ure
all s
tude
nts
obta
in fu
ndin
g. T
his
min
imis
es th
e ris
k of
no
n-re
cove
ry. C
urre
ntly
less
than
10%
of s
tude
nts
are
self-
fund
ed. I
n su
mm
ary,
stra
tegi
es a
re e
mpl
oyed
and
in p
roce
ss o
f im
plem
enta
tion.
3.2.
2.
Und
erta
ke in
vest
igat
ion
into
and
re
port
on lo
cal d
eman
d fo
r sho
rt,
exec
utiv
e an
d ce
rtific
ate
prog
ram
mes
Not
sta
rted.
3.2.
3.
Rev
ised
fina
ncia
l man
agem
ent a
nd
proc
urem
ent p
olic
ies
and
proc
edur
es im
plem
ente
d
Impl
emen
ted.
164
SPUANNUAL REPORT
164
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
3.2.
4.
Polic
ies
on in
telle
ctua
l pro
perty
, ac
adem
ic c
onsu
lting
and
ext
erna
l w
ork
impl
emen
ted
Dra
ft po
licie
s co
mpl
eted
and
app
rove
d at
SM
T-le
vel.
3.2.
5.
Max
imis
e aw
aren
ess
of e
thic
s an
d co
rrupt
ion
hotli
ne
Ong
oing
.
3.2.
6.
Gro
w th
ird-s
tream
inco
me
for
stud
ent b
ursa
ry s
uppo
rt th
roug
h do
natio
ns a
nd/o
r end
owm
ents
Goo
d pr
ogre
ss re
don
ors,
esp
ecia
lly S
ETA’
s, in
clud
ing
HW
SETA
, ETD
P SE
TA N
W, R
aym
ond
Mhl
aba
Mun
icip
ality
, Dou
glas
SED
C, M
acSt
eel,
OTP
Fr
ee S
tate
SIT
A.
3.2.
7.
Impl
emen
t del
egat
ion
of a
utho
rity
Achi
eved
.
3.2.
8.
Ensu
re fu
ll im
plem
enta
tion
of
syst
ems
and
proc
esse
s fo
r fin
anci
al
man
agem
ent a
s re
gula
rised
in
2018
Ong
oing
. 80%
ach
ieve
d. A
utom
ated
requ
isiti
onin
g (S
CM
) Mod
ule
impl
emen
ted
and
Budg
et m
odul
e al
so im
plem
ente
d fo
r 201
9. A
sset
s m
odul
e an
d In
tegr
ated
Wor
kpla
ce M
anag
emen
t Sys
tem
to b
e im
plem
ente
d in
the
next
fina
ncia
l yea
r.
3.2.
9.
Upd
ate
Sust
aina
bilit
y St
udy
Proj
ectio
ns a
ccor
ding
to 2
019
enro
lmen
t, fin
anci
al &
pla
nnin
g m
odal
ities
Fina
l Dra
ft D
ocum
ent c
ompl
eted
and
sub
mitt
ed to
FIN
CO
and
DH
ET.
How
ever
new
upd
ate
proc
ess
is n
ow u
nder
way
follo
win
g re
cent
revi
sion
s of
En
rolm
ent P
lan.
3.3.
Pro
vide
acc
ess
to
infra
stru
ctur
e,
faci
litie
s an
d In
form
atio
n,
Com
mun
icat
ion
and
Net
wor
king
Te
chno
logi
es
(ICTs
)
3.3.
1.
Dev
elop
inst
itutio
nal p
lan
tow
ards
di
gita
l uni
vers
ity
Dig
ital U
nive
rsity
Wor
ksho
p he
ld a
nd re
port
com
plet
ed.
Rec
omm
enda
tion
refle
cted
in n
ew 5
-yea
r Stra
tegi
c Pl
an.
Rec
omm
enda
tions
refle
cted
as
goal
3
of th
e ne
w S
PU S
trate
gic
Plan
202
0-20
24.
Dig
ital U
nive
rsity
Tas
k Te
am
has
been
ope
ratio
nalis
ed.
3.3.
2.
Mai
ntai
n an
d up
date
web
site
and
so
cial
med
ia p
latfo
rms
for d
igita
l m
arke
ting
and
com
mun
icat
ion
Achi
eved
and
ong
oing
. Ad
ditio
nally
, in
orde
r to
impr
ove
secu
rity
and
resi
lienc
e, th
e w
ebsi
te h
as b
een
mov
ed fr
om a
n on
-site
ser
ver t
o a
host
ed
serv
ice.
3.3.
3.
Re-
alig
ned
infra
stru
ctur
e pl
an to
SP
U s
trate
gic
and
sust
aina
bilit
y re
quire
men
ts.
Syne
rgy
of A
cade
mic
Pla
n an
d In
frast
ruct
ure
Plan
refle
cted
in S
trate
gic
plan
ning
doc
umen
ts.
Shor
t-ter
m p
erio
d 20
20-2
023
to g
et S
PU o
n th
e st
anda
rd D
HET
M
aint
enan
ce In
frast
ruct
ure
Fund
ing
(MIF
) cyc
le.
165
SPUANNUAL REPORT
165
APP
END
IX 1
: AN
NU
AL
PER
FOR
MA
NC
E PL
AN
ASS
ESSM
ENT
(con
tinue
d)
TAB
LE: 2
019
PE
RFO
RM
AN
CE
AS
SE
SS
ME
NT
DE
LIV
ER
AB
LES
(con
tinue
d)
STR
ATE
GIC
GO
ALS
ST
RA
TEG
IES
2019
DEL
IVER
AB
LES
FIN
AL
PRO
GR
ESS
REP
OR
T
N
ew M
TEF
2023
-202
8 in
pro
gres
s, th
is re
flect
s th
e fu
ll im
plic
atio
ns o
f the
20
20-2
024
Stra
tegi
c Pl
an.
3.4.
Man
age
the
repu
tatio
n of
the
Uni
vers
ity
3.4.
1.
Thre
e-ye
ar b
rand
ing,
mar
ketin
g an
d co
mm
unic
atio
n pl
an
impl
emen
ted
(incl
udin
g so
cial
m
edia
).
Plan
app
rove
d an
d in
full
impl
emen
tatio
n.
3.4.
2.
Esta
blis
h m
arke
ting
and
com
mun
icat
ions
offi
ce.
Achi
eved
. Man
ager
in p
lace
and
ver
y ac
tive.
Ass
iste
d by
inte
rn. S
econ
d st
aff
mem
ber r
ecru
ited
& st
artin
g D
ecem
ber 1
201
9.
ICT
inve
stig
atin
g a
mob
ile c
omm
unic
atio
ns a
pplic
atio
n fo
r dep
loym
ent i
n 20
20.
3.4.
3.
Six
topi
cal a
rticl
es a
ppea
ring
in
loca
l and
nat
iona
l new
spap
ers
writ
ten
by s
taff.
Parti
ally
ach
ieve
d.
(Fou
r app
eare
d)
166
SPUANNUAL REPORT
166
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM Summary of Attendance Statistics Analysed by External and Internal Members 21 for the year ended 31 December 2019
Name Of Governance Body
Category of Membership And Overall Attendance Percentages
External Members
Attendance %
Internal Members
Attendance %
Overall Attendance
%
Council 80% 90% 84%
Executive Committee 71% 85% 77%
Audit and Risk Management Committee 83% 96% 89%
Facilities Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology Committee
83% 79% 80%
Finance Committee 86% 94% 83%
Human Resources Committee 75% 100% 90%
Remuneration Committee 93% 87% 90%
Total: Council and Committees of Council 82% 90% 85%
Details of the attendance statistics, analysed for individual members present and University officers in attendance at
meetings held in 2019, are contained in separate tables for each of the above governance bodies on the pages
following this summary.
For statutory reporting purposes, the attendance statistics for the Institutional Forum have not been included in the
consolidated table of attendance percentages for Council and the Committees of Council. This information is
nevertheless disclosed in a separate table of attendances at Institutional Forum meetings held during the year.
21 For the purposes of the following analyses of attendance at meetings of Council, Committees of Council and the Institutional Forum, University officers and other employees in attendance at meetings have been included in the category of Internal Members.
167
SPUANNUAL REPORT
167
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019
Council Dates of Meetings of Council %
Name Position 27
Mar
ch
2019
26
June
20
19
26
Sept
embe
r 20
19
27
Nov
embe
r 20
19
2 D
ecem
ber
2019
(Spe
cial
M
eetin
g)
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Mokgoro, JY Judge Chairperson Apology Apology 60% Glennie, JA Ms22 Deputy Chairperson Apology 80% Akharwaray, GH Mr Member Apology 80% Bloom, TM Mr Member Apology 80% Clarkson, RH Mr23 Member Apology 80% Kimmie, AL Mr Member Apology Apology 60% Madonsela, AN Mr Member Apology 80% Marais-Martin, MA Ms Member Apology Apology 60% Molusi, ACG Mr Member 100% Mutyorauta, JJ Mr Member 100% Ndzilili, HM Mr Member 100% Phatshoane, MV Judge24 Member Apology 80% Internal Members: Ballim, Y Prof Member Apology 80% Baxen, MJ Prof Member Apology Apology 60% Gelebe AC Prof Member Apology 80% Mataga, J Dr Member Apology 80% Students’ Representative Council Members: Moilwa, T Mr 25 Member * * 100% Ngema, T Ms 26 Member * * 100% Malape, M Mr 27 Member * * * 100% Takane, T Mr 28 Member * * * 100% In attendance: FitzGerald, PT Prof Executive Director:
Special Projects Apology 80%
Marais, A Ms Chief Financial Officer 100% Naidoo, R Mr University Registrar 100% Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer 100% Overall Attendance Percentage: 82% 77% 86% 91% 82% 84%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
22 Glennie, JA Ms - Acting Chairperson on 27 March 2019. 23 Clarkson, RH Mr – Executive Advisor to the CFO from 1 December 2018 to 31 March 2019, during which period he was not a member of Council. He was reinstated as a member of Council and as Chairperson of the FINCO with effect from 1 April 2019. 24 Phatshoane, MV Judge – Acting Chairperson on 26 June 2019. 25 Moilwa, T Mr – Term: 1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019. 26 Ngema, T Ms – Term: 1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019. 27 Malape, M Mr – Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 May 2020. 28 Takane, T Mr – Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 October 2020.
168
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168
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of Committees of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019
Executive Committee (EXCO) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 18
Mar
ch
2019
18
June
20
19
10
Sept
embe
r 20
19
15
Nov
embe
r 20
19
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Mokgoro, JY Judge Chairperson Apology Apology 50% Glennie, JA Ms Deputy Chairperson 100% Akharwaray, GH Mr Member Apology Apology 50% Clarkson, RH Mr 29 Member * 100% Kimmie, AL Mr Member Apology Apology 50% Phatshoane, MV Judge Member Apology 75% Internal Members: Ballim, Y Prof Member 100% Baxen, MJ Prof Member Apology Apology 50% In attendance: Marais, A Ms Chief Financial Officer Apology 75% Naidoo, R Mr University Registrar 100% Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer 100%
Overall Attendance Percentage 60% 73% 82% 91% 77%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
29 Clarkson, RH Mr – Attended meetings in ex-officio capacity as Interim CFO from 1 September 2018 – 30 November 2018 and as Executive Advisor to the CFO from 1 December 2018 to 31 March 2019. He was reinstated as member of Council and as Chairperson of the FINCO from 1 April 2019.
169
SPUANNUAL REPORT
169
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of Committees of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Audit and Risk Management Committee (ARMC) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 26
Febr
uary
20
19
12
June
20
19
13
Aug
ust
2019
7 N
ovem
ber
2019
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Kimmie, AL Mr Chairperson Apology 75% Glennie, JA Ms30 Deputy Chairperson 100% Marais-Martin, MA Ms31 Member * Apology 67% External Experts (not on Council): Albertyn, DL Mr Member 100% Van Tonder, JT Mr Member Apology 75% In attendance: Ballim, Y Prof Vice-Chancellor and
Principal Apology 75%
Clarkson, RH Mr 32 Executive Advisor to the CFO
* * * 100%
Marais, A Ms Chief Financial Officer 100% Naidoo, R Mr University Registrar 100% Ndou, G Mr Director: Internal Audit 100% Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer 100%
Overall Attendance Percentage 88% 89% 89% 89% 89%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
30 Glennie, JA Ms – Acting Chairperson: 7 November 2019 31 Marais-Martin, AM Ms – Appointed to ARMC: 27 March 2019 32 Clarkson, RH Mr – Attended meetings in ex-officio capacity as Interim CFO from 1 September 2018 – 30 November 2018 and as Executive Advisor to the CFO from 1 December 2018 to 31 March 2019. He was reinstated as member of Council and as Chairperson of the FINCO from 1 April 2019.
170
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170
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued)
Attendance at Meetings of Committees of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Facilities Planning, Infrastructure and Information Technology Committee (FPIITC) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 28
Febr
uary
20
19
4 Ju
ne
2019
22
Aug
ust
2019
31
Oct
ober
20
19
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Akharwaray, GH Mr Chairperson 100% Bloom, TM Mr Member 100% Ndzilili, HM Mr Deputy Chairperson Apology Apology 50% Internal Members: Ballim, Y Prof Member 100% Olander, RJ Mr Member 100% In attendance: Baxen, MJ Prof DVC: Academic Apology Apology 50% FitzGerald, PT Prof Executive Director: Special
Projects Apology Apology Apology 25%
Marais, A Ms Chief Financial Officer Apology 75% Naidoo, R Mr University Registrar 100% Paddon, C Ms Director: Physical Planning
and Infrastructure 100%
Overall Attendance Percentage 90% 90% 70% 70% 80%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
171
SPUANNUAL REPORT
171
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued)
Attendance at Meetings of Committees of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Finance Committee (FINCO) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 11
Mar
ch
2019
12
June
20
19
2 Se
ptem
ber
2019
7 N
ovem
ber
2019
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Clarkson, RH Mr 33 Chairperson * 100%
Executive Advisor to the CFO * * * 100% Akharwaray, GH Mr Deputy Chairperson Apology 75% Madonsela, AN Mr34 Member 100% External Experts (not on Council): Dames BA Mr Member Apology 75% Maritz, HR Mr 35 Member * 100% Wainstein BM Mr Member Apology Apology 50% Internal Members: Ballim, Y Prof Member 100% Marais, A Ms Member 100% In attendance: Naidoo, R Mr University Registrar 100% Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer Apology 75%
Overall Attendance Percentage 80% 90% 90% 72% 83%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
33 Clarkson, RH Mr – Attended meetings in ex-officio capacity as Interim CFO from 1 September 2018 – 30 November 2018 and as Executive Advisor to the CFO from 1 December 2018 to 31 March 2019. He was reinstated as member of Council and as Chairperson of the FINCO from 1 April 2019. 34 Madonsela, AN Mr - Acting Chairperson: 11 March 2019 35 Maritz, HR Mr – Appointed to FINCO: 27 March 2019
172
SPUANNUAL REPORT
172
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued)
Attendance at Meetings of Committees of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Human Resources Committee (HRC) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 8 Fe
brua
ry
2019
30
May
20
19
4 Se
ptem
ber
2019
5 N
ovem
ber
2019
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Phatshoane, MV Judge Chairperson 100% Madonsela, AN Mr Deputy Chairperson Apology Apology 50% Molusi, ACG Mr Member Apology Apology 50% Mutyorauta, JJ Mr Member 100% Internal Members: Ballim, Y Prof Member 100% Baxen, MJ Prof Member 100% Gelebe, AC Prof Member 100% Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer 100% In attendance: Naidoo, R Mr University Registrar 100% Farmer, IB Mr Director: Human Resources 100%
Overall Attendance Percentage 100% 90% 80% 90% 90%
173
SPUANNUAL REPORT
173
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued)
Attendance at Meetings of Committees of Council for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Remuneration Committee (REMCO) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 26
Aug
ust
2019
3 Se
ptem
ber
2019
16
Sept
embe
r 20
19
5 D
ecem
ber
2019
9 D
ecem
ber
2019
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Mokgoro, JY Judge Chairperson 100% Glennie, JA Ms Deputy Chairperson Apology 80% Phatshoane, MV Judge Member 100% In attendance: Ballim, Y Prof Vice-Chancellor and
Principal Apology 80%
Marais, A Ms Chief Operating Officer Apology 80% Olander, RJ Mr Chief Operating Officer 100%
Overall Attendance Percentage 100% 100% 100% 83% 67% 90%
174
SPUANNUAL REPORT
174
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of the Senate for the year ended 31 December 2019
Senate Dates of Meetings %
Name Position
20 M
arch
20
19
22 M
ay
2019
11 S
epte
mbe
r 20
19
13 N
ovem
ber
2019
2 D
ecem
ber
2019
(s
peci
al m
eetin
g)
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Mutyorauta, JJ Mr Member 100% Internal Members: Ballim, Y Prof Chairperson, Vice-
Chancellor & Principal Apology 80%
Baitshenyetsi, T Mr Member Apology 80% Barnett, E Dr Member Apology Apology 60% Baxen, M J Prof Member, DVC: Academic Apology Apology 60% Benneyworth, G Dr Member Apology Apology Apology 40% Buyamukama, J Dr Member Apology Apology 60% Chinguno, C Dr36 Member * 100% Chizwina, S Dr Member Apology 80% Felix, A Mr Member Apology 80% Gelebe, A Prof Member Apology 80% Haire, K Prof37 Member * * Apology Apology 33% Harebottle, D Dr Member Apology Apology 60% Mabugu, E Prof38 Member * 100% Maepa, M Mr39 Member * * * 100% Maistry, K Ms40 Member * * Apology 66% Malape, M Mr41 Member * * * Apology 50% Maringira, G Prof42 Member * Apology Apology 50% Masvosve, T Dr43 Member * Apology 75% Mataga, J Prof Member Apology 80% Moilwa, T Mr44 Member * * 100% Moreeng, B Dr Member 100% Mosia, M Dr Member 100% Mothibi, D Dr Member Apology 80%
36 Chinguno, C Dr – Appointed to SENATE: 22 May 2019 37 Haire, K Prof – Appointed to SENATE: 11 September 2019 38 Mabugu, E Prof – Appointed to SENATE: 22 May 2019 39 Maepa, M Mr - Suspended: 19 August 2019 40 Maistry, K Ms – Appointed to SENATE: 11 September 2019 41 Malape, M Ms - Term: 01 November 2019 – 31 May 2020 42 Maringira, G Prof – Appointed to SENATE: 22 May 2019 43 Masvosve, T Dr – Appointed to SENATE: 22 May 2019 44 Moilwa, T Mr – Term: 01 November 2018 – 31 October 2019
175
SPUANNUAL REPORT
175
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of the Senate for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Senate Dates of Meetings %
Name Position
20 M
arch
20
19
22 M
ay
2019
11 S
epte
mbe
r 20
19
13 N
ovem
ber
2019
2 D
ecem
ber
2019
(s
peci
al m
eetin
g)
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
Internal Members (continued): Mpofu, N Dr45 Member * * * * 100% Msimanga, A Prof Member 100% Naidoo, R Mr Member,
University Registrar Apology 80%
Ndlovu, L Mr Member 100% Obioha, O Dr Member 100% Radebe, J Mr46 Member Apology * * * * 0% Rademeyer, C Dr Member Apology 80% Sefadi, J Dr Member Apology 80% Senye, I Mr47 Member * * 100% Sethunya, K Mr48 Member * * * Apology 50% Sikwila, J Dr Member 100% Teise, V Prof Member Apology 80%
Overall Attendance Percentage 78% 90% 87% 84% 58% 79%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
45 Mpofu, N Dr – Resigned: 31 March 2019 46 Radebe, J Mr – Term expired: 31 March 2019 47 Senye, I Mr – Term: 1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019 48 Sethunya, K Mr – Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 October 2020
176
SPUANNUAL REPORT
176
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of the Institutional Forum for the year ended 31 December 2019
Institutional Forum (IF) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 13
Feb
ruar
y 20
19
15 M
ay
2019
7 A
ugus
t 20
19
(Wor
ksho
p)
2 O
ctob
er
2019
(W
orks
hop)
16 O
ctob
er
2019
20 N
ov 2
019
(Ext
raor
dina
ry
Mee
ting)
2 D
ec 2
019
(Spe
cial
M
eetin
g)
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
External Members: Mutyorauta, JJ Mr Member 100% Internal Members: Maistry, K Ms49 Chairperson * 100% Mothibi, D Dr50 Deputy-
Chairperson * Apology 83%
Ballim, Y Prof 51 Vice-Chancellor and Principal
Apology Apology Apology 67%
Baxen, MJ Prof DVC: Academic Apology Apology Apology Apology Apology Apology 17% Albertus, E Ms 52 Member * Apology Apology Apology 50% Greengrass, C Ms 53 Member * Apology 83% Hoorn, C Ms54 Member * Apology 83% Kisten, M Mr55 Member * Apology Apology Apology 50% Maepa, M Mr56 Member Apology * * * * * 50% Malape, M Mr57 Member * * * * Apology 67% Makubalo, V Ms58 Member * Apology Apology 67% Makutu, MC Ms59 Member * * * * Apology 67% Mmusi, L Ms60 Member * Apology Apology Apology Apology 40% Moilwa, T Mr61 Member Apology * * 80% Mokhele, S Mr62 Member Apology * * * * * * 0% Mongale, K Mr63 Member Apology * * * * * * 0% Motsage, W J Ms64 Member * Apology 83% Mwansa, G Dr65 Member * * * * * * 100%
49 Maistry, K Ms – Appointed to IF and as Chairperson: 7 May 2019 50 Mothibi, D Dr - Appointed to IF and as Deputy-Chairperson on 7 May 2019 51 Ballim, Y Prof – Acting Chairperson: 13 February and 15 May 52 Albertus, E Ms – Appointed to IF: 9 May 2019 53 Greengrass, C Ms – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 54 Hoorn, C Ms – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 55 Kisten, M Mr – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 56 Maepa, M Mr – Suspended: 19 August 2019 57 Malape, M Mr - Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 May 2020 58 Makubalu, M Ms – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 59 Makutu, MC Ms – Term: 1 November 2019 – 31 October 2020 60 Mmusi, L Ms – Appointed to IF: 9 May 2019. Maternity leave: 1 October 2019 onwards. 61 Moilwa, T Mr – Term: 1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019 62 Mokhele, S Mr – Term expired: 28 February 2019 63 Mongale, K Mr – Term expired: 28 February 2019 64 Motsage, WJ Ms – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 65 Mwansa, G Dr – Term expired: 28 February 2019
177
SPUANNUAL REPORT
177
APPENDIX 2: ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS OF COUNCIL, COMMITTEES OF COUNCIL, SENATE AND THE INSTITUTIONAL FORUM (continued) Attendance at Meetings of the Institutional Forum for the year ended 31 December 2019 (continued)
Institutional Forum (IF) Dates of Meetings %
Name Position 13
Feb
ruar
y 20
19
15 M
ay
2019
7 A
ugus
t 20
19
(Wor
ksho
p)
2 O
ctob
er
2019
(W
orks
hop)
16 O
ctob
er
2019
20 N
ov 2
019
(Ext
raor
dina
ry
Mee
ting)
2 D
ec 2
019
(Spe
cial
M
eetin
g)
Ove
rall
Atte
ndan
ce
Internal Members (continued): Onvlee, D Mr66 Member * Apology 83% Paddon, C Ms67 Member * Apology 83% Sebe, K Mr68 Member Apology * * 80% Sefadi, J Dr69 Member Apology Apology 83% Truyts, C Ms70 Member * * * * * * 100% Van der Spuy, D Ms71 Member * 100% In attendance: Naidoo, R Mr University
Registrar Apology Apology Apology Apology Apology 40%
Overall Attendance Percentage 67% 90% 74% 58% 81% 63% 60% 70%
Present * Not a member at the time of the meeting in question
66 Onvlee, D Mr – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 67 Paddon, C Ms – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 68 Sebe, K Mr – Term: 1 November 2018 – 31 October 2019 69 Sefadi, J Dr – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019 70 Truyts, C Ms – Term expired: 28 February 2019 71 Van der Spuy, D Ms – Appointed to IF: 7 May 2019
178
SPUANNUAL REPORT
178
APP
END
IX 3
: KEY
RIS
KS
RIS
K
RA
NK
R
ISK
EVE
NT
SCEN
AR
IO
INH
EREN
T R
ISK
72
RES
IDU
AL
RIS
K 73
M
ITIG
ATI
ON
1 D
isru
ptio
ns
rela
ted
to fe
es, s
horta
ge o
f re
side
nce
spac
e,
and
party
po
litic
al
man
oeuv
ring
Whi
le
som
e re
lativ
e st
abilit
y ha
s re
turn
ed
to
the
univ
ersi
ty s
ecto
r sin
ce 2
018,
ther
e re
mai
n th
e co
nsta
nt
risks
of
di
srup
tions
re
late
d to
fe
es,
shor
tage
of
re
side
nce
spac
e, a
nd p
arty
pol
itica
l man
oeuv
ring.
Hig
h M
ediu
m
Ensu
re
early
id
entif
icat
ion
of
pote
ntia
l di
srup
tions
an
d us
e go
vern
ance
, m
anag
emen
t an
d es
peci
ally
st
uden
t st
ruct
ures
, to
addr
ess
issu
es th
at m
ay c
ause
di
srup
tions
2 N
SFAS
is
un
der
adm
inis
tratio
n N
SFAS
rem
ains
und
er a
dmin
istra
tion
and
not
yet
entir
ely
stab
le,
whi
le a
ver
y la
rge
prop
ortio
n of
SPU
st
uden
ts d
epen
d on
suc
h gr
ants
.
Hig
h H
igh
In c
olla
bora
tion
with
DH
ET a
nd U
nive
rsiti
es
Sout
h Af
rica,
eng
age
clos
ely
with
NSF
AS.
Expa
nd o
ther
stu
dent
bur
sary
fun
ding
fro
m
the
Busi
ness
sec
tor,
the
SETA
s an
d ot
her
fund
ers.
3 In
frast
ruct
ure
deliv
ery.
Th
e de
liver
y of
infra
stru
ctur
e ne
eds
to b
e sy
nchr
onis
ed
with
the
enro
lmen
t and
aca
dem
ic p
lan
so th
at p
lann
ed
incr
ease
in s
tude
nt e
nrol
men
ts c
an b
e ac
com
mod
ated
.
Hig
h H
igh
Dilig
ent
man
agem
ent
of
infra
stru
ctur
e pr
ogra
mm
e, e
spec
ially
pro
ject
s in
the
criti
cal
path
, with
con
stan
t mon
itorin
g, id
entif
icat
ion
of
bloc
kage
s, a
nd c
ontin
genc
y pl
anni
ng.
4 R
eput
atio
nal
dam
age.
An
y da
mag
e to
th
e re
puta
tion
of
such
a
youn
g in
stitu
tion,
resu
lting
from
gov
erna
nce,
man
agem
ent o
r ac
adem
ic f
ailu
res
will
be d
isas
trous
for
its
abi
lity
to
attra
ct s
tude
nts
and
staf
f, do
nors
, and
con
tinue
d st
rong
co
mm
unity
sup
port.
Hig
h M
ediu
m
Dev
elop
ag
ile
med
ia
and
com
mun
icat
ion
resp
onse
cap
abilit
y to
cou
nter
nar
rativ
es th
at
may
be
dam
agin
g
5 Ac
cred
itatio
n of
ac
adem
ic
prog
ram
mes
.
Late
acc
redi
tatio
n of
aca
dem
ic p
rogr
amm
es b
y th
e C
HE
will
adve
rsel
y im
pact
the
abi
lity
to r
oll-o
ut t
he
plan
ned
acad
emic
pro
gram
me
of S
PU
Hig
h H
igh
Con
stan
t m
onito
ring
of p
lann
ed p
rogr
amm
e de
velo
pmen
t to
ensu
re e
arly
app
licat
ions
and
to
ide
ntify
pot
entia
l fo
r la
te a
ccre
dita
tion
in
time
for
pre-
empt
ive
enga
gem
ent
with
the
C
HE.
72
Inhe
rent
risk
is d
efin
ed a
s the
like
lihoo
d th
at a
risk
may
mat
eria
lise,
igno
ring
any
cont
rols
that
may
be
in p
lace
and
the
impa
ct if
the
risk
mat
eria
lises
. 73
Res
idua
l risk
is d
efin
ed a
s the
curr
ent l
ikel
ihoo
d th
at a
risk
may
mat
eria
lise,
giv
en th
e co
ntro
ls th
at a
re in
pla
ce a
nd th
e im
pact
if th
e ris
k m
ater
ialis
es.
179
SPUANNUAL REPORT
179
APP
END
IX 3
: KEY
RIS
KS
(con
tinue
d)
RIS
K
RA
NK
R
ISK
EVE
NT
SCEN
AR
IO
INH
EREN
T R
ISK
74
RES
IDU
AL
RIS
K 75
M
ITIG
ATI
ON
6 St
uden
ts
acco
mm
odat
ion
in
SPU
.
A hi
gh
prop
ortio
n of
SP
U
stud
ents
re
quire
ac
com
mod
atio
n w
hich
is
no
t re
adily
av
aila
ble
in
Kim
berle
y.
Hig
h H
igh
Ensu
re th
e fu
ndin
g an
d co
nstru
ctio
n of
SPU
st
uden
t re
side
nces
an
d if
nece
ssar
y th
e so
urci
ng o
f out
side
resi
denc
e fa
cilit
ies
and/
or
accr
editi
ng o
f priv
ate
acco
mm
odat
ion.
7 R
educ
tion
in
the
over
all
fund
ing
avai
labl
e to
th
e hi
gher
ed
ucat
ion
sect
or.
Red
uctio
n in
the
ove
rall
fund
ing
pot
avai
labl
e to
the
hi
gher
edu
catio
n se
ctor
, lin
ked
to lo
w e
cono
mic
gro
wth
an
d ch
angi
ng g
over
nmen
t prio
ritie
s.
Hig
h M
ediu
m
Con
tinuo
us
enga
gem
ent
with
th
e D
HET
re
gard
ing
MTE
F ea
rmar
ked
fund
ing
com
mitm
ents
an
d SP
U
sust
aina
bilit
y re
quire
men
ts.
8 Ab
ility
to a
ttrac
t and
re
tain
se
nior
ac
adem
ic s
taff.
Lim
ited
soci
al, c
ultu
ral a
nd e
duca
tiona
l opp
ortu
nitie
s in
Ki
mbe
rley;
as
wel
l as
em
ploy
men
t op
portu
nitie
s fo
r sp
ouse
s, h
ampe
rs t
he S
PU’s
abi
lity
to a
ttrac
t an
d re
tain
sen
ior a
cade
mic
sta
ff.
Hig
h M
ediu
m
Expl
ore
non-
tradi
tiona
l an
d fle
xibl
e fo
rms
of
acce
ssin
g se
nior
aca
dem
ic e
xper
tise
that
may
no
t nec
essa
rily
invo
lve
acad
emic
s re
loca
ting
fullt
ime
to S
PU.
9 O
ngoi
ng
deve
lopm
ent
of
adm
inis
trativ
e sy
stem
s at
SPU
.
Ther
e is
on
goin
g de
velo
pmen
t of
ad
min
istra
tive
syst
ems
at
SPU
, in
clud
ing
digi
tal
syst
ems.
An
y di
srup
tion
to
the
prog
ress
of
th
ese
syst
ems
will
adve
rsel
y im
pact
the
Uni
vers
ity.
Hig
h M
ediu
m
Con
tinuo
us
mon
itorin
g an
d at
tent
ion
to
syst
ems
deve
lopm
ent a
nd d
eplo
ymen
t of n
ew
syst
ems
in
the
rele
vant
go
vern
ance
an
d m
anag
emen
t stru
ctur
es, a
nd d
evel
opm
ent o
f ea
rly w
arni
ng s
yste
ms
will
be a
ble
to id
entif
y pr
oces
ses
at ri
sk.
10
SPU
is
ra
pidl
y
com
mis
sion
ing
new
in
frast
ruct
ure
SPU
is
co
mm
issi
onin
g ne
w
infra
stru
ctur
e an
d eq
uipm
ent
at
a ve
ry
rapi
d ra
te.
Incr
easi
ngly
so
phis
ticat
ed e
xper
tise
and
mai
nten
ance
regi
men
s w
ill be
nee
ded
to k
eep
faci
litie
s in
goo
d w
orki
ng o
rder
.
Hig
h H
igh
Ensu
re
deve
lopm
ent
of
com
pete
nt
and
com
mitt
ed F
acilit
ies
Man
agem
ent
capa
city
, in
clud
ing
met
icul
ous
hand
-ove
r pro
toco
ls fr
om
new
ly c
ompl
eted
infra
stru
ctur
e.
74
Inhe
rent
risk
is d
efin
ed a
s the
like
lihoo
d th
at a
risk
may
mat
eria
lise,
igno
ring
any
cont
rols
that
may
be
in p
lace
and
the
impa
ct if
the
risk
mat
eria
lises
. 75
Re
sidua
l risk
is d
efin
ed a
s the
curr
ent l
ikel
ihoo
d th
at a
risk
may
mat
eria
lise,
giv
en th
e co
ntro
ls th
at a
re in
pla
ce a
nd th
e im
pact
if th
e ris
k m
ater
ialis
es.
180
SPUANNUAL REPORT
180
APP
END
IX 3
: KEY
RIS
KS
(con
tinue
d)
RIS
K
RA
NK
R
ISK
EVE
NT
SCEN
AR
IO
INH
EREN
T R
ISK
76
RES
IDU
AL
RIS
K 77
M
ITIG
ATI
ON
11
Cur
rent
SP
U
resi
denc
e m
odel
is
not s
usta
inab
le.
The
curre
nt r
esid
ence
mod
el d
oes
not
adeq
uate
ly
supp
ort t
he lo
ng-te
rm s
usta
inab
ility
of th
e U
nive
rsity
. H
igh
Med
ium
A
deta
iled
finan
cial
sus
tain
abilit
y an
alys
is h
as
been
don
e an
d ta
bled
at S
MT,
the
Dep
artm
ent
of
Educ
atio
n an
d C
ounc
il.
This
do
cum
ent
high
light
s th
e ke
y ris
ks
rega
rdin
g su
stai
nabi
lity
and
also
se
ts
out
actio
ns th
at n
eed
to b
e ta
ken
in o
rder
to re
ach
sust
aina
bilit
y.
12
Cov
id 1
9 em
erge
d.
Cov
id19
ha
s di
srup
ted
the
glob
al
oper
atio
nal
land
scap
e fo
rcin
g U
nive
rsiti
es to
lock
dow
n.
Hig
h H
igh
Nat
iona
l loc
kdow
n ha
s be
en im
pose
d to
cur
b th
e sp
read
of C
OVI
D 1
9. T
he U
nive
rsity
has
pu
t in
mea
sure
s to
man
age
the
pote
ntia
l sp
read
of C
OVI
D 1
9. U
nive
rsiti
es h
ad to
ada
pt
and
impl
emen
t onl
ine
lear
ning
and
SPU
hav
e do
ne th
e sa
me
76
In
here
nt ri
sk is
def
ined
as t
he li
kelih
ood
that
a ri
sk m
ay m
ater
ialis
e, ig
norin
g an
y co
ntro
ls th
at m
ay b
e in
pla
ce a
nd th
e im
pact
if th
e ris
k m
ater
ialis
es.
77
Resid
ual r
isk is
def
ined
as t
he cu
rren
t lik
elih
ood
that
a ri
sk m
ay m
ater
ialis
e, g
iven
the
cont
rols
that
are
in p
lace
and
the
impa
ct if
the
risk
mat
eria
lises
.
181
SPUANNUAL REPORT
181
APPENDIX 4: RESEARCH OUTPUTS BY ACADEMIC STAFF (Note: Names indicated in bold letters are SPU staff or affiliated staff)
School of Economic & Management Sciences (EMS)
Books
Mabugu, E. and Rakabe, E.M. (2019). Centre for Global Development Working Paper Series, Washington, USA (forthcoming)
Conference Proceedings
Obioha, O. (2019). Bank External Exigencies and Customer Loyalty Nexus in Nigeria Retail Banking. 21st Annual International Conference of the Global Business and Technology Association, 9-13 July 2019
Mabugu, E. (2019). Sub-Saharan Africa: Economic performance, structure, fiscal dynamics and socio-economic outcomes. 7th Annual Seminar on Constitutionalism in Africa, Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study (STIAS), 18- 20 Sept 2019
Mabugu, E., Maissonave, H., Henseler, M. and Chitiga, M. (2019). Impact of Climate Change on Vulnerable Groups on South African Labour Markets. 22nd Annual Global Trade and Policy Analysis Conference on Global Economic Analysis, 19- 21 June 2019
Mabugu, E., Fofana, I. & Chitiga, M.R. (2019). How Africa Can Publicly Finance Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Taxation for Inclusive Development, 7- 10 Nov 2019
Ndlovu, L. (2019). Real-Time Water Usage Monitoring and Leak Detection System Framework for Water Stressed Regions. SATNAC Poster Presentation, 2019
Ndlovu, L. (2019). Developing Efficient Language Models for Automatic Speech Recognition. SATNAC Paper Presentation, 2019
Tladi, T. (2019). The impact of politics on human resource management in provincial government department. SAAPAM 19th Annual Conference, 14- 17 May 2019
Tladi, T. (2019). Implementation of Municipal Policy in Compliance to Legislative Provisions- The Case of Mahikeng Local Municipality. SAAPAM 19th Annual Conference, 14- 17 May 2019
Tladi, T. (2019). Policy Monitoring and Evaluation for the Extended Public Works Programme within Local Government Environment. SAAPAM 19th Annual Conference, 2019
Journal Articles
Antonites, A.J. and Van der Spuy, S.J.H. (2019). The state of business incubation in the Northern Cape: A service spectrum perspective. The Southern African Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management | Vol 11, No 1 | a271 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajesbm.v11i1.271
School of Education (EDU)
Book Chapters
Roy, I., Daries, G. and Galloway, G. (2019). Chapter 12. Psychosocial needs and support for ECD educators and practitioners. Early Childhood Care and Education (0-4) A transdisciplinary approach, 9780190443788, Oxford
Teise, K. and Kiel, D. (2019). How School Autonomy Restricts Equitable Access for South African Learners. Editors: Cynthia Szymanski Sunal, Kagendo Mutua, and Oluseyi Matthew Odebiyi. Transforming Public Education in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Middle East. A volume in Research on Education in Africa, the Caribbean, and the Middle East. Information Age Publishing, Inc. Charlotte, NC
Conference Proceedings
De Klerk, E.D. and Palmer, J.M. (2019). Validating Learner Autonomy in Higher Education Towards Transformative Self-Regulated Learning. SOCIOINT 2019- 6th International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Humanities, 24-26 June 2019, ISBN: 978605-82433-6-1
Mpisi, A. and Alexander, G. (2019). Chalk and cheese? - Teacher-learners’ relations in South African multicultural classroom. Education. Association of South Africa: Annual Conference, 13 & 16 January, The Ranch, Protea Hotel, Polokwane, South Africa, 2019
182
SPUANNUAL REPORT
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APPENDIX 4: RESEARCH OUTPUTS BY ACADEMIC STAFF (continued) (Note: Names indicated in bold letters are SPU staff or affiliated staff)
School of Education (EDU) (continued)
Conference Proceedings (continued)
Mpisi, A., Groenewald, E., and Barnett, E. (2019). Experiencing “otherness”: A journey with first year university students. Education Association of South Africa. Annual Conference, 13 & 16 January, The Ranch, Protea Hotel, Polokwane, South Africa, 2019
Moloi, T. (2019). Play based learning as the sustainable Transformative Pedagogy in the teaching and learning of Mathematics in rural learning ecology. Sustainable Rural Learning Ecology (SuRLec). 8 – 12 July. Lupane State University. Zimbabwe, 2019
Moloi, T. (2019). The teaching and learning of mathematical content. Community Cultural Wealth Approach Amesa Provincial Congress. 13 April 2019
Daries, G. and Herman, T. (2019). South Africa Sweden University Forum (SASUF) Research and Innovation Week: Education for a sustainable society and social transformation through change. Professional Learning Communities: Promoting inclusive teaching and learning practices. 7 May 2019, Sol Plaatje University. Kimberley
Daries, G. (2019). Funds of Knowledge and agentic strategies of young children in a marginalised context. Education Association of South Africa: Annual Conference, 13 & 16 January 2019, The Ranch, Protea Hotel, Polokwane, South Africa
Herman, T., Alexander, G and Daries, G. (2019). Promoting inclusive classroom practices through story telling: Lecturers reflections at a multicultural university. 4th South African Symposium on Teacher Education for Inclusive Teaching, 2 – 4 July 2019
Herman, T. (2019). A Professional learning community approach to enhance professional development of teachers at special schools. 4th South African Symposium on Teacher Education for Inclusive Teaching, 2 – 4 July 2019
Groenewald, E. and Le Roux, A. (2019). Narrative negotiation and navigation at a university campus: exclusion and inclusion of social identities. 19th International Conference on Diversity in Organisations, Communities & Nations, University of Patras, Greece, 5-7 June 2019
Journal Articles
Groenewald, E. and Le Roux, A. (2019). Veeltaligheid op universiteit: ’n uitdaging én ’n geleentheid vir identiteitsvorming. LitNet Akademies Jaargang 16, Nommer 2, 2019, ISSN 1995-5928. https://www.litnet.co.za/veeltaligheid-op-universiteit-n-uitdaging-en-n-geleentheid-vir-identiteitsvorming
Teise, K.L. and Jacobs, L. (2019). Educators' subjective experiences of workplace bullying within a perceived neoliberalist education system. South African Journal of Education, Volume 39, Number 4, November 2019 1, Art. #1868, 9 pages, https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v39n4a1868
Marongwe N., Mbodila, M. and Sibanda, J. (2019). Emerging Researchers in Emerging Universities: Lived Experiences (Understanding Challenges Faced). International Journal of Sciences and Research 75(1), 114-123. 10.21506/j.ponte.2019.02.18
Malebese, M., Moreeng, B. and Nhlapo, M. (2019). Challenges Facing Implementation of an Integrated Tourism Curriculum. Journal of Education and Practice.
van Wyk, P.S., Teise, K.L., & le Roux, A. (2020). Threats to the quality of marking of the national senior certificate examinations in the Northern Cape. Perspectives in Education, 37(1), 115-129. https://doi.org/10.18820/2519593X/pie.v37i1.9
School of Humanities (HUM)
Books
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Memory against forgetting: Memoir of a time in South African politics 1938-1964, 978-177614-154-8, Johannesburg: Wits University Press
Maringira, G. (2019). Soldiers and the State in Zimbabwe, New York & London, Routledge
Book Chapters
Chinguno, C. (2019/2020). The Marikana Paradox: ‘Gaining the remuneration but losing the union‘ MARIKANA UNRESOLVED The massacre, culpability and consequences, ISBN-13: 978-1775822783, UCT/ Juta Press
183
SPUANNUAL REPORT
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APPENDIX 4: RESEARCH OUTPUTS BY ACADEMIC STAFF (continued) (Note: Names indicated in bold letters are SPU staff or affiliated staff)
School of Humanities (HUM) (continued)
Book Chapters (continued)
Maringira, G. and Carrasco, L.N. (2019). Re-forging Military Cohesion in exile: Zimbabwean army deserters in South Africa, pp.233-254, The nexus among place, conflict and communication in a globalising world, 978-981-13-5924-8, Palgrave MacMillan Publishers
Maringira, G. and Chitukutuku, E. (2019). Spirituality and African military geography: soldiers’ deployments, In A Research Agenda for Military Geographies, Edward Elgar Publishing, UK
Conference Proceedings
Chinguno, C. (2019). Grassroots structures and the Politics of Community Labour Recruitment in the Platinum Belt. The case of Unemployment Forums, South African Sociology Association Conference, UNISA, Pretoria 15-17 July 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). The Rivonia Generation and the Birth of the Armed Struggle in South Africa. Paper titled: Reconstructing the raid 1962-63. Liliesleaf: A Place of Liberation, Rivonia, Johannesburg. 27 March 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Publication titled: The Thinker: A Pan-African Quarterly for thought leaders. Chapter titled: Reconstructing the raid, Quarter 2 – 2019 / Volume, 80, 60-63. 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). 120-year Commemoration of the South African War. Paper titled: Scandinavia’s Magersfontein Dead-Their Final Resting Place? Heritage Lodge, Conference Centre and Spa. North West Province, 19 October 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Re-imagining the Anglo Boer (South African) War: New perspectives 120 years down the line 120-year Commemoration of the Anglo Boer (South African) War International conference. War Museum of the Boer Republics, Bloemfontein. Paper titled: Black concentration camps, Kimberley and Dry Harts, 1900-1902. 10 October 2019. As Chairperson of Council for the Museum, Benneyworth opened the conference 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Motho ke motho ka batho. I am because we are. Ek is want ons is. Traces of black concentration camps. Kimberley and Dry Harts, 1900-1902. ASAPA 2019 conference. Sol Plaatje University, Kimberley. 4 July 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Motho ke motho ka batho. I am because we are. Ek is want ons is. Scandinavia’s Magersfontein Dead. Establishing their three burial sites. ASAPA 2019 conference. Sol Plaatje University, Kimberley. 5 July 2019
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Conference for Grade 10 History Teachers, Kedar Heritage Lodge, Conference Centre and Spa. Paper presented: Traces of forced labour. A history of black civilians in British concentration camps during the South African War, 1899-1902, 2019
Chikumbirike, J. and Bamford, M. (2019). Overview of the late Pleistocene and Holocene charcoals from Wonderwerk cave. ASAPA Conference, 2-5 July 2019
Chikumbirike, J. and Bamford, M. (2019). People-plant interactions during the Late Stone Age at Wonderwerk Cave: Charcoal from the Holocene Stratum 3b, Wonderwerk Cave, South Africa. Anthraco 2019 - 7th International Anthracology Meeting Charcoal Science in Archaeology and Palaeontology, University of Liverpool, 2-6 September 2019
Chikumbirike, J. and Bandama F. (2019). The subsistence economy of prehistoric communities in Shangani area located in Central Zimbabwe. 10th Oppenheimer Research Conference, 1 – 3 October 2019, Randjesfontein, Midrand. Advancing Conservation Consciousness
Maringira, G. (2019). “Gang violence, Killing and knives in South Africa”. Voice of Social Sciences Conference, University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, October 2019
Muller, C. (2019). Set in Stone? The legacy of Emily Hobouse’s peace activism during the South African War. 120-year Commemoration of the South African War International Conference, War Museum of the Boer Republics, Bloemfontein, 9-11 October 2019
Rademeyer, J. (2019). Internationalising the post-World War II Polish Diaspora: The African experience. 6th Annual South Africa –Poland History Conference (Hosted by SPU History Subject Group), Johannesburg Holocaust and Genocide Centre, 14 November 2019
Pinto, L. (2019). For whom the bell tolls: lithophones, campanology and the Robert Moffat Mission Station, South Africa. ASAPA 2019 conference. Sol Plaatje University, Kimberley. 5 July 2019
Stander, M. (2019). Can Sign Language be taught to hearing students using a spoken language, like English? 6th International Conference on Language and Literacy Education: Wits, 23-25 August 2019
184
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APPENDIX 4: RESEARCH OUTPUTS BY ACADEMIC STAFF (continued) (Note: Names indicated in bold letters are SPU staff or affiliated staff)
School of Humanities (HUM) (continued)
Journal Articles
Maringira, G. (2019). Soldiers, Sacred Waters and Landscapes: Zimbabwean Soldiers in the Democratic Republic of Congo War (1998-2002). Journal of War and Culture Studies 12(4), 334-346. ISSN/eISSN 1752-6272
Dintle Molosiwa, Tyanai Masiya & Godfrey Maringira (2019). Management of the Global Fund aid programme in Botswana: challenges and prospects for health services delivery, African Journal of AIDS Research, 18:2, 95-103, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2989/16085906.2019.1605396
Soul Shava and Sibongile Masuku (2019). Living currency: The multiple roles of livestock in livelihood sustenance and exchange in the context of rural indigenous communities in southern Africa. Southern African Journal of Environmental Education | VOLUME 35 (2019), ISSN 2411-5959 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4314/sajee.v35i1.16
Bamford, M.K., Chikumbirike, J. and Esterhuysen, A. (2019). Wood for charcoal: identifying tree species from archaeometallurgical sites at Chigaramboni, south-eastern Zimbabwe. South African Archaeological Bulletin 74, 112–119, ISSN 0038-1969
Mataga, J. (Online 2018, Print 2019). Unsettled spirits, performance and aesthetics of power: the public life of liberation heritage in Zimbabwe. International Journal of Heritage Studies 25 (3):277-297, ISSN 1352-7258
Benneyworth, G. and Pinto, L. (2019). Sol Plaatje University as a case study for decoloniality: object-based learning as applied to heritage studies. South African Museums Association Bulletin Volume 41 Number 1, 2019, p. 1 – 9, ISSN 0370-8314
Benneyworth, G. (2019). Land, Labour, war and displacement: A history of four black concentration camps in the South African War (1899-1902). Historia, 64, 2, November, ISSN 2309-8392, http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2309-8392/2019/v64n2a1
Bandama, F. (2019). Mining and Metallurgy in Africa (The advance summary of a forthcoming article). Oxford Research Encyclopaedia of Anthropology. DOI: 10.1093/acrefore/9780190854584.013.64
Gibson, D. and Maringira, G. (2019). Maintaining Order in Townships: Gangsterism and Community Resilience in PostApartheid South Africa. African Conflict and Peacebuilding Review 9(2), 55-74
Haire, K. (2019). Reading Sol Plaatje’s Native Life in South Africa in contemporary South Africa. Journal of Southern African Studies, ISSN/eISSN 0305-7070/1465-3893, https://doi.org/10.1080/03057070.2019.1688456
Bulmer, S., Maringira, G. and Woodward, R. (2019). Spirituality and War: Soldier practices in deployment in African military landscapes: Introduction to Special Issue. Journal of War & Culture Studies 12 (4): 315-319, ISSN 1752-6272, https://doi.org/10.1080/17526272.2019.1649908
Pinto, L. (2019). A technical paper on using the Dstretch plugin on rock art in the Limpopo Province. Technical report in the South African Archaeological Bulletin.
Pinto, L. (2019). Not merely touching the surface: beyond the essentialization of cultures in the investigation of handprints in Southern African rock art. Discussion paper in the South African Archaeological Bulletin.
Pinto, L. (2019). A paper in collaboration with the French poet and researcher, Renaud Ego. How Researchers do not assign enough importance to rock art as a visual medium.
Benneyworth, G. and Pinto, L. (2019). Towards decolonising museums: the role of object literacy in higher education. South African Museums Association Bulletin 41: 1-9
School of Natural and Applied Sciences (NAS)
Book Chapters
Olusanya, M., Adeleke, O.J. and Olukanni D.O. (2019). An improved location model for the collection of sorted solid waste in densely populated urban centres, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 978-3-030313616/978-3-03031362-3, Spinger, Chem
Olusanya, M., Adeleke O.J. and Osinuga I.A. (2019). A PRP-HS Type Hybrid Nonlinear conjugate Gradient method for solving unconstrained optimisation problem. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 978-3-030303280/978-3-03030329-7, Spinger, Chem
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School of Natural and Applied Sciences (NAS) (continued)
Book Chapters (continued)
Sefadi, J., Mochane, M.J., Mokhena, T.C., Motsoeneng, T.S. and Mtibe, A. (2019). Recent Advances on Thermal Conductivity of Boron Nitride-Polymer Composites. Handbook of Polymer and Ceramic Nanotechnology, Springer, C
Sefadi, J., Mochane, M.J., Mokhena, T.C. and Malebo, N.J. (2019). Soft and hard plastic waste materials used in construction In: Waste-to-Profit” (W-t-P): Circular Economy in the Construction Industry for a Sustainable Future, Nova Science Publisher, Incorporated
Sefadi, J., Mokhena, T.C., Mochane, M.J. and Malebo N.J. (2019). Use of ceramic and porcelain earthenware tile wastes in mastic asphalt mixture for road and footpath construction, In: Waste-to-Profit” (W-t-P): Circular Economy in the Construction Industry for a Sustainable Future, Nova Science Publisher, Incorporated
Conference Proceedings
Chibaya, C. (2019). A Metaphor Based Approach for Introducing Programming Concepts in production for the IEEE digital library and proceedings of the International Multidisciplinary Information Technology and Engineering Conference (IMITEC 2019). South Africa. November 2019, 978-1-72810040-1
Chibaya, C. (2019). A Message Passing Xset for Controlling Path Finding Robotic Devices in production for the IEEE digital library and proceedings of the International Multidisciplinary Information Technology and Engineering Conference (IMITEC 2019). South Africa. November 2019, 978-1-72810040-1
Mpofu, P., Chibaya, C. and Rupere, T. (2019). "A Hybrid RSA-DH cipher for Signed Encrypted Messages” in production for the IEEE digital library and proceedings of the International Multidisciplinary Information Technology and Engineering Conference (IMITEC 2019). South Africa. November 2019, 978-1-72810040-1
Chibaya, C. (2019). A Stigmergic XSet of Rules for Controlling Cyber-Security Robotic Devices Towards Sustainable Surveillance in Developing Countries. 12th Zimbabwe International Research Symposium, February 2019
Modiba, N., Ojo, S. and Ncube, Z. (2019). An Ontology Based Model for Cyber Security Awareness Education in Proceedings of Fourth International Conference on the Internet, Cyber Security and Information Systems, 25 October 2019 (Vol. 12, pp. 169-179), ISSN: 2515-1762
Verkijika, S.F. (2019). An Evaluation of the Password Practices on Leading eCommerce Websites in South Africa. 2018 Information Security South Africa Annual Conference, 2019, 978-3-03011407-7
Verkijika, S.F. and De Wet, L. (2019). E-Government development in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA): Relationship with macro level indices and possible implications, 2016 ISTAfrica Week Conference, 2019, 978-1-90582455-7
Gundu, T., Flowerday, S. and Renaud, K. (2019). Deliver security awareness training, then repeat: {Deliver; Measure Efficacy} Conference on Information Communications Technology and Society (ICTAS), 6 March 2019 (pp. 1-6). IEEE, 2019
Gundu, T. (2019). Acknowledging and reducing the knowing and doing gap in employee cybersecurity compliance. InICCWS 2019 14th International Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security: ICCWS, 28 February 2019 (p. 94). Academic Conferences and publishing limited.
Gundu, T., Maronga, M. and Boucher, D. (2019). Industry 4.0 Businesses Environments: Fostering Cyber Security Culture in a Culturally Diverse workplace. In Proceedings of Fourth International Conference on the Internet, Cyber Security and Information Systems, 25 October 2019, (Vol. 12, pp. 85-94)
Gundu, T. and Maronga, V. (2019). IoT Security and Privacy: Turning on the Human Firewall in Smart Farming. In Proceedings of Fourth International Conference on the Internet, Cyber Security and Information Systems, 25 October 2019, (Vol. 12, pp. 95-104)
Journal Articles
Gundu, T. (2019). Big Data, Big Security, and Privacy Risks: Bridging Employee Knowledge and Actions Gap. Journal of Information Warfare 18(2):15-30, ISSN 1445-3312
Sefadi, J. (20129). Morphology and properties of electrospun PCL and its composites for medical applications: A mini review, Applied Sciences 2019; 9(11):2205, ISSN 1454-5101, DOI: 10.3390/app9112205
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School of Natural and Applied Sciences (NAS) (continued)
Journal Articles (continued)
Tibangayuka, A. and Kabanda, T. (2019). Urban Heat Island Analysis in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. South African Journal of Geomatics, ISSN 2225-8531, http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/sajg.v8i1.7
Kabanda T. (Online 2018, Vol 2019). Land use/cover changes and prediction of Dodoma, Tanzania. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development 11(1):55–60, ISSN/eISSN 2042-1338/2042-1346, DOI 10.1080/20421338.2018.1550925
Ezugwua A.E., Olusanya, M.O. and Govender, P. (2019). Mathematical model formulation and hybrid metaheuristic optimization approach for near-optima blood assignment in a blood bank system. Expert Systems with Application, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2019.06.059
Meenakshi Devi, R.S. Raja Durai, Hongjun Xu (2019). Design of T -Direct Codes Over GF (2^N) with Increased Users. Finite Fields and Their Applications, ISSN/eISSN 1071-5797/1090-2465, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ffa.2018.10.005
Samuel Che Nde, Munyaradzi Manjoro and Manny Mathuthu (2019). Farm dam siltation and sediment source tracing in the Zeerust Swartruggens area in the north-west of South Africa. International Journal of Hydrology Science and Technology, ISSN/eISSN 2042-7808/ 2042-7816, https://doi.org/10.1504/IJHST.2019.102322
Verkijika, S. (2019). Digital textbooks are useful but not everyone wants them: The role of technostress. Computers & Education, eISSN 3601-315, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.05.017
Verkijika, S. (2019). If you know what to do, will you take action to avoid mobile phishing attacks: Self efficacy, anticipated regret, and gender. Computers in Human Behaviour, ISSN 0747-5632, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.07.03
De Wet, L. and Verkijika, S. (2019). Understanding word-of-mouth (WOM) intentions of mobile app users: The role of simplicity and emotions during the first interaction. Telematics & Informatics, ISSN 0736-5853, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2019.05.003
Verkijika, S. (2019). Understanding the Acceptance and Use of MLearning Apps by Entrepreneurs: An Application of the Social Cognitive and Motivational Theories. Information Resources Management Journal (IRMJ), ISSN 1040-1628, https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.2019100103
Mogorosi, T. and Muatjetjeja, B. (2019). Group Classification of a Generalized Coupled Hyperbolic Lane– Emden System. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions A: Science, ISSN 43, 273–278, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40995-018-0575-z
Kabanda, T. (2019). GIS modelling of flooding exposure in Dar es Salaam coastal areas. African geographical review, ISSN 1937-6812, https://doi.org/10.1080/19376812.2019.1650082
Ayano, M.S,, Sikwila, S.T. and Shateyi, S. (2019). Unsteady MHD free convection chemically reacting micropolar fluid flow past a vertical cone with variable heat, mass flux and heat generation/absorption. Advances and Applications in Fluid Mechanics, ISSN 0973-4686, https://dx.doi.org/10.17654/FM022020157
Sikwila, S.T. and Shateyi, S. (2019). An adaptive mesh method for boundary layer problems. Far East Journal of Mathematical Sciences, ISSN 0972-0871, https://dx.doi.org/10.17654/MS113020169
Harebottle, D. (2019). Heronry MAP: Africa - Mapping the distribution and status of breeding sites of Ardeids and other colonial waterbirds in Africa. Journal of Heron Biology and Conservation 2019; 4(1):1–16, www.HeronConservation.org/JHBC/vol04/art01/
Ojo, S., Modiba, N. and Ncube, Z. (2019). Anontology Based Model for Cyber Security Awareness Education. Kalpa Publications in Computing, ISSN 2515-1762
Maphalala, C. and Mpofu, N. (2019). Giving homework, in ABC for Beginner Teachers. Practical Guidelines for Novice Teachers, edited by R. Evans and P. Biccard. Pretoria: Juta and Company: 123–127, https://juta.co.za/print/catalog/P roduct/3788
Maphalala, C. and Mpofu, N. (2019). Taking stock of postgraduate students in open and distance learning institutions. The Conversation, https://theconversation.com/taki ng-stock-of-postgraduatestudents-in-open-and-distancelearning-institutions-110805
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ABSA Donation to SPU Chancellor Appointed to the Constitutional Court
SPU India Consul June 2019
EVENTS
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Inaugural Cohort Postgraduate Diploma in Public Management Diana Ferus - Lecture on Saartjie Baartman
Thembi Simelane - Women’s Day Lecture
Launch of the National Science Week
EVENTS
Deputy Minister (DIRCO), Alvin Botes, addressing students
Zakes Mda at SPU Barney Pityana -Sol Plaatje Lecture
Premier Zamani Saul at SPU
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