Analytics Solutions for Retail Banking_Marketelligent

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    Analytics Solutions for

    Retail Banking

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    1

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    Marketelligent: Managing Risk & Reward across Retail Banking

    Customer

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    2

    CardCredit Card

    Charge Card

    Revolving

    Installment

    InvestmentsUnit Trust

    S. Notes

    Bonds

    Equities

    Insured

    InsuranceCredit

    General

    Life

    DepositTerm deposit

    Unfixed

    LoanRevolving

    Installment

    Secured

    Portfolio Finance

    CASACurrent Acct

    Savings

    MortgageRevolving

    Installment

    Lend InvestSpend Transact Protect

    Customer Acquisitions Customer Segmentation Marketing Investment Optimization Cross-sell/One-sell

    Branch location placement Growing profitable balances MIS

    Risk Management Collections & Recoveries Flow of Funds Executive Dashboards

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    Delinquency Scorecards

    First pay Default Scorecard

    4th or 5th c cle Risk Scorecard

    Decide Loan pricing

    and amount

    Identify Customers most

    likely to default so as to

    take corrective action

    Identify Customers most likely

    to attrite so as to take

    proactive actions for retention

    And across the Customer Lifecycle

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    3

    Approval Scorecards

    Conversion Scorecards

    Application Fraud

    Revenue Scorecards

    Profitability Scorecards

    Pricing and

    Loan Amount

    Collection Scorecards

    Self-cures

    Re-Activation

    Winback

    Retention

    Decision on who to approve

    based on expected profitability

    Maximize Collections

    Efficiencies

    Target Inactive Customers for

    repeat loans

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    Our Expertise in Risk & Marketing Analytics

    Marketing Analytics

    1. Profit-based Customer

    Acquisition Strategy

    1. Credit Delinquency Models

    2. Other Delinquency Models; eg.

    Credit Risk AnalyticsCredit Risk

    Management &

    Training1. To understand existing data /

    reports and present a top-line

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    4

    2. Revenue Models; eg. Total 180

    days revenue

    3. Campaign Management

    4. Cross-sell

    5. Retention & Activation

    6. Loyalty and Winback

    7. Pricing Analytics

    5+ cycles bad

    3. Customer Approval and

    Conversion Models

    4. Optimal Loan Amount, Pricing

    and loan duration

    5. Forecasting

    6. Collections Analytics

    7. Mortgage Portfolio Optimization8. Fraud Analytics

    9. Basel II Analytics

    "what additional analytics to

    read"

    2. Prepare and deliver the

    additional analytics and

    highlight key concerns on

    policies and processes

    3. Present credit policy

    changes, collections strategies

    and product program changesto deliver required

    management deliverables

    4. Credit Policy Training

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    New Accounts Acquired

    Accounts Closed

    Account Activation rate

    Payment Rate

    Total Ending Receivables

    Interest

    Bank P&L

    Acquire New Customers

    - Segments X Products X Channel- Mailbase Expansion- Pricing

    Reduce Customer Attrition

    - Voluntary / Involuntary- Retention Strategies

    - Winback

    Increasing activation rates- Deepening Engagement- Inactive Customer Treatment

    Improve profitability ofAssets

    - Balance Transfer- Credit Line Strategies

    -

    Marketelligent: A strong P&L discipline to all analyticsEg. Credit Cards

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    5

    Net Interest Margin

    Risk-based Fees

    Interchange

    Affinity Rebates

    Cross-Sell

    Annual Fees

    Net Credit Losses

    Net Credit Margin

    Operating Expenses

    Loan Loss reserve

    Net Income

    REVENUES

    EXPEN

    SES

    Maximizing Interest Revenue- Product Pricing- Customer Behavior Revolvers, transactors, etc

    Maximizing Fee Revenue- Over Credit limit

    - Delinquency- Bad Check

    Reduce Net CreditLosses

    - Credit Line strategies- Pricing strategies

    - Collections

    Increasing Cross-sell Revenues- Revenue Enhancing Products- Breadth of relationships

    Top-down approach

    Analytics that impact all line items of the P&L

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    Marketing Analytics

    Credit Risk Analytics

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    6

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    Profit-based AcquisitionAcquisition strategies that balance Risk & Reward

    Approval Model

    Acquisition

    Objective

    Implement a Customer-level profit-based Acquisition Strategy based on

    segmentation, predictive models and joint scores

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    7

    Conversion Model

    First Pay Default Model

    5+ cycle Default Model

    180 day Revenues

    Reactivation Model

    Risk

    Revenue

    Flexible

    Acquisition

    Strategy

    Individual Scores Strategy Matrix

    Joint Scores

    Illustrative

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    Customer Segmentation

    Segment Customers to better understand their needs & wants

    Key Bureau Attributes

    OverModerate High Moderate

    HighAccess

    ModerateAccess All

    Very High utilizationof revolving credit

    Lower access to

    credit as a groupLowest FICO

    Very high access tolimits

    Very high balances

    Above averageutilization and risk

    Very high access tolimits

    High balances, but

    low utilizationLower risk

    Defined as balance 50% utilized 78.0% 32.1% 23.5% 5.7% 5.1% 2.6% 0.5% 12.1%

    FICO Score 684 712 725 702 764 782 772 751

    Moderate limits

    High balances andutilization

    Increased risk

    Moderate limits

    Below averagebalances

    Higher risk

    Moderate limits

    Low balances andutilization

    Lowest risk segmentSegmentation using SAS PROC FASTCLUS

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    Universe ManagementEligibility, Risk

    Performance TrackingTesting discipline, MISUniverse

    Building Profitable Assets

    Balance transfer strategies to build profitable assets

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

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    Segmentation

    OfferStrategy

    Tracking

    Offer StrategyPricing / Duration / Fees

    Universe SegmentationCustomized Marketing

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    Pricing Analytics

    Customer-level pricing to build Deposits

    TD Elasticity Curve

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    Change

    Rate hunter

    Moderate Mover

    Term Deposits Pricing Sensitivity Curve

    Retail Banking

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    10

    -200000

    -150000

    -100000

    -5000050403020100-10-20-30-40-50

    deviation From market(bps)

    Balan

    ce Loyal depositor

    Lazy Depositor

    Pricing is one of the most sensitive lever to improve profitability. We can build tools to establish

    the price sensitivity of various customer segments. Based on this, pricing strategies can be

    developed for different segments to maximise profitability through better margins and/or better

    volumes.

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    Cross-selling

    Deepen engagement with existing Customers

    Installment

    Loans

    Mortgages- Which Customer to target

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    11

    Existing

    Retail Banking

    Customer

    HELOC/FRHEL

    Credit Cards

    Wealth

    Management

    - What Product to Offer

    - Impact of new product on

    existing Product Profitability

    - Overall Profitability

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    alue

    Retention

    Activation

    Retention & Activation

    Manage Customers across their Lifecycle

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    12

    Acquisition Usage & LoyaltyTime

    RETENTION Identify Customers at Risk of Disengagement via

    predictive modeling or activity-based segmentation

    Take proactive actions via targeted offers

    RETENTION Identify Customers at Risk of Disengagement via

    predictive modeling or activity-based segmentation

    Take proactive actions via targeted offers

    ACTIVATION Segment Inactive Customers across various

    dimensions

    Implement targeted activation campaigns

    ACTIVATION Segment Inactive Customers across various

    dimensions

    Implement targeted activation campaigns

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    Marketing Analytics

    Credit Risk Analytics

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

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    Credit Risk Analytics

    Predictive Scorecards to optimize Decisions

    1. Approval ScorecardsCustomer-level score to decision on which

    Customer to approve and which to decline for

    New Products (loans, cards, etc) based on

    information provided application data, bureau

    data, etc.

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Eg. Delinquency Scorecard

    Rate

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    14

    2. Delinquency ScorecardsCustomer-level score to decision on which

    Customer is going to default on their loans so as

    to enable the business to take proactive actions

    to minimize losses

    3. Collections ScorecardsCustomer-level score to decision on whichdelinquent Customer has a higher likelihood of

    paying back balances; and which Customer is

    likely to self-cure; so as to enable business to

    optimize Collections activities

    Predictive Models using SAS PROC LOGISTIC

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

    Random

    New Model

    Existing ModelCumulativeDe

    faul

    Score deciles

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    Model captures63% of First Pay

    Defaulters in

    40% of

    Accounts

    #

    AccountsCuml % FPD

    Marginal

    rateCuml % Non-FPD

    Marginal

    rateCuml % KS

    789 887 512 10% 368 72% 23% 144 28% 4% 28.03

    756 788 518 20% 271 52% 39% 247 48% 11% 39.36

    731 755 506 30% 209 41% 52% 297 59% 20% 41.32

    710 730 493 40% 177 36% 63% 316 64% 29% 41.88

    693 709 583 51% 170 29% 74% 413 71% 40% 39.74

    680 692 480 60% 111 23% 81% 369 77% 51% 34.65

    659 679 493 70% 103 21% 87% 390 79% 62% 28.33

    615 658 512 80% 86 17% 92% 426 83% 74% 21.12

    Score Range

    High

    Risk

    Credit Risk Analytics

    Eg. First Pay Default Scorecard

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    15

    .

    180 412 511 100% 59 12% 100% 452 88% 100% 0

    . . 5129 . 1619 32% . 3510 68% . 41.88

    Score # Customers # Bad Loans# Bad Loans in

    past 30 days

    # Inquiries in

    past 60 days# Loans given

    0 512 1.30 1.15 8.85 1.76

    1 518 0.55 0.41 10.61 1.41

    2 506 0.10 0.03 7.43 0.543 493 0.03 0.01 5.01 0.34

    4 583 0.02 0.00 2.55 0.18

    5 480 0.04 0.01 3.61 0.59

    6 493 0.02 0.01 3.45 0.75

    7 512 0.03 0.01 3.45 1.08

    8 521 0.04 0.00 3.10 1.45

    9 511 0.05 0.01 3.00 4.26

    Grand Total 5129 0.22 0.17 5.09 1.23

    High Risk

    Customers havea significantly

    higher # of loan

    inquiries in the

    past 60 days

    High

    Risk

    Low

    Risk

    Low

    Risk

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    Behavioral ModelsRevenue and Cost

    Drivers Optimal Line Determination Optimal Line Drivers

    Balance

    Model

    Revenue

    Credit Risk Analytics

    Control Exposure with right appropriate Lines of Credit

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    16

    RevolveModel

    Risk Model

    LOCOptimal LOC

    LOC

    Cost

    LOC

    Predicted V/s Actual Inactivity

    0.00

    50.00

    100.00

    150.00

    200.00

    250.00

    300.00

    0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

    Predicted Inactivity

    Ideal

    c ua

    Predicted

    Illustrative process for assigning

    Optimal Line of Credit (LOC)

    Other

    Models

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    Collections Analytics

    Prioritize Customers to action on to optimize Collections efforts

    OBJECTIVE

    Collect more $ efficiently thereby reducing cost/dollar collected

    OBJECTIVE

    Collect more $ efficiently thereby reducing cost/dollar collected

    Unique strategies across various stages: early-stage; late-stage; charge-off/recovery

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    17

    Mine Customer &Operational data

    Create broad profiles and

    segments

    Profiling & Segmentation

    Rank order accountson a dimension ofinterest

    Event probabilities :self sure; charge-off,etc

    Expected value ofCollections

    Behavior Scorecards

    Assess & create smallersegments acrossmultiple scores

    Assess trade-offsbetween strategies

    Multi-dimensionalAnalysis

    Test and Evaluateactions underbusiness constraints

    Typically black-box,heuristically drivenmodels

    Selecting OptimalStrategies

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    Mortgage Portfolio Optimization

    PREDICT

    PREDICT

    OPTIMIZE

    OPTIMIZE

    AUTOMATE

    AUTOMATE

    OBJECTIVE

    Optimal treatment for each Customer so as to maximize NPV givenbusiness constraints

    OBJECTIVE

    Optimal treatment for each Customer so as to maximize NPV givenbusiness constraints

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    18

    Optimization analytics using

    action-effect models to

    select the best action foreach customer, given

    business objectives and

    constraints

    NPV calculationsfor all possible

    Outcomes

    NPV calculationsfor all possible

    Outcomes

    Optimal Treatmentfor each CustomerOptimal Treatmentfor each Customer Business Rules forDecisioningBusiness Rules forDecisioning

    identify likely outcomes of

    different actions for

    different customerprofiles, and the overall

    effect on the NPV of

    portfolio

    Build rules that can be

    deployed through your

    business rules managementsystem

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    Fraud Analytics

    Manage for Fraud while ensuring a positive Customer experience

    More InformationResponsible use of data is a

    powerful weapon

    against fraud

    Break ConventionsTraditional credit scoring

    and underwriting

    procedures do not identify

    fraudulent applications

    Dig DeeperOnline verification of

    information beyond a

    Social Security number is

    needed

    Look for InconsistenciesVerification processes

    should check for

    consistencies in address and

    credit bureau information

    OBJECTIVEMinimize Fraud-related Losses and Fraud-related expenses while ensuring a positive Customer experience

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

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    SSN

    FRAUDFIRST

    NAME

    LASTNAME

    DOB

    ADDRESS

    WORK

    PHONE

    HOME

    PHONE

    E-MAIL

    ID

    NO MATCH

    SAME

    Rules-based

    Neural Networks

    Illustrative for Insurance Claims

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    A model was built to predict the charge-off rate in the US economy. It performs well in both

    observation and validation windows except for two peaks that cannot be attributed to

    macroeconomic factors

    OVERALL USA CHARGE-OFF RATE (%)

    5.00

    Due to Post

    9/11Due to change in

    Bankru tc law

    Independent

    Variables

    Sign

    Total Consumer +

    Forecasting

    Eg. Portfolio-level Charge-off forecasting

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    20

    Actual Model built Validation Forecast

    0.00

    1.00

    2.00

    3.00

    .

    1986Q4 1989Q4 1992Q4 1995Q4 1998Q4 2001Q4 2004Q4 2007Q4

    Federal Rate +

    Houses for Sale -

    DisposablePersonalIncome

    -

    Average WeeklyEarnings-

    FinancialObligations

    +

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    Pillar I

    Minimum CapitalCredit Risk Market Risk Operations Risk

    Our experience in Basel II

    Basel II Analytics

    Pillar 1 Credit Risk & Operations Risk

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    21

    Standardised

    IRB*- Foundation

    IRB*- Advanced

    Same approach as Basel I

    Local, Small Banks

    Internal-ratings based

    PD inputs provided by bank, rest by Regulator

    Multi-line National Banks

    Internal-ratings based

    PD, EAD, LGD based on inputs provided by bank

    Large Global Banks

    * IRB - Internal Ratings Based Approach

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    Marketelligent: A strong P&L discipline to all analytics

    Eg. Credit Cards

    New Accounts Acquired

    Accounts Closed

    Account Activation rate

    Payment Rate

    Total Ending Receivables

    Interest

    Bank P&L

    Acquire New Customers- Segments X Products X Channel

    - Mailbase Expansion- Pricing

    Reduce Customer Attrition- Voluntary / Involuntary

    - Retention Strategies- Winback

    Increasing activation rates- Deepening Engagement- Inactive Customer Treatment

    Improve profitability ofAssets

    - Balance Transfer- Credit Line Strategies

    -

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com

    24

    Net Interest Margin

    Risk-based Fees

    Interchange

    Affinity Rebates

    Cross-Sell

    Annual Fees

    Net Credit Losses

    Net Credit Margin

    Operating Expenses

    Loan Loss reserve

    Net Income

    REVENUE

    S

    EXPE

    NSES

    Maximizing Interest Revenue- Product Pricing- Customer Behavior Revolvers, transactors, etc

    Maximizing Fee Revenue- Over Credit limit

    - Delinquency- Bad Check

    Reduce Net Credit

    Losses- Credit Line strategies- Pricing strategies

    - Collections

    Increasing Cross-sell Revenues

    - Revenue Enhancing Products- Breadth of relationships

    Top-down approach

    Analytics that impact all line items of the P&L

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    Thank You

    ASHLEY MARKETELLIGENT PVT LTD

    +91-80-26642802 (India)

    1-408-834-8822 (USA)

    [email protected]

    Confidential & proprietary information. Property of Ashley Marketelligent Pvt Ltd.

    www.marketelligent.com