Alcohol
-
Upload
nikki-ting -
Category
Health & Medicine
-
view
2.148 -
download
2
description
Transcript of Alcohol
![Page 1: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Alcohol
![Page 2: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is ALCOHOL?
It is a drug that can change the way a person thinks, feels and acts.
It can also slow down the work of the brain.
![Page 3: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Ethanol or Ethyl AlcoholIt is also known as “GRAIN ALCOHOL”.
![Page 5: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 6: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Methyl Alcohol or Wood AlcoholHas poisonous properties and is used as denaturant additive for ethanol for industrial purposes.
![Page 7: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Isopropyl or Rubbing Alcohol
Is commonly used as disinfectant and solvent in industries.
![Page 9: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
![Page 10: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
![Page 11: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
![Page 12: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Beer Produced by
fermentation of sugar derived from starch-based material.
Most commonly used: Malted barley. Wheat, rice and corn are also widely used.
![Page 13: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
4%
7%
5%
![Page 14: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
WineMade from fermentation of grape juice. Grapes are usually used to produce wine but any fruit may be used.
![Page 15: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
18%
12%
![Page 16: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Distilled Liquor
A liquid preparation meant for consumption containing ethyl alcohol.
![Page 17: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Purified by distillation from a fermented fruits, vegetable or grain.
![Page 18: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
45%
![Page 19: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Mixed Drinks
Any alcoholic drink mixed with juice, sodas or with other type of alcoholic drinks.
![Page 20: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Alcohol content of mixed drinks depends on the amount of liquors mixed.
![Page 21: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
30%
7%
15%
![Page 22: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Blood Alcohol Concentration:
Blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is the percentage of alcohol in measured quantity of blood.
![Page 23: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
It can be determined directly through blood sample or indirectly through the analysis of exhaled air.
![Page 24: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
![Page 25: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
MOUTH- where alcohol is taken in.
SMALL INTESTINE- most alcohol goes into the walls of the intestine and into the bloodstream.
![Page 26: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Bloodstream- carries alcohol to all parts of the body.
Liver- oxidizes alcohol, changing it to water, carbon and energy.
Brain- alcohol goes to the brain carried through the bloodstream.
![Page 27: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Self-check:Instruction: Prepare ¼ sheet of paper SILENTLY. You are given 3 minutes to review. After the given time, kindly keep away everything. Place your books/notes under your chairs.
![Page 28: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
1. A liquid organic compound that affects normal body metabolism.
2-4. Differentiate ethyl, methyl and isopropyl alcohol.
![Page 29: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
5. These are produced by the fermentation of sugars derived from starch-based material.
![Page 30: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
6. Any alcoholic drink mixed with juice, sodas or with other type of alcoholic drink.
7. Made from fermentation of grape juice.
![Page 31: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
8-10. Give 3 first aid given to a drunken individual.
11. This carries the alcohol to all parts of the body.
![Page 32: Alcohol](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052820/5464ce05af795950608b6c30/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
13-14. The liver oxidizes the alcohol changing it to water, _______ and _________.
15.When alcohol reaches the ________, the individual is considered drunk.