Age of exploration atlantic world ppt
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Transcript of Age of exploration atlantic world ppt
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The Age of Exploration
Atlantic World
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Strand #1
Standard #3
Age of exploration
I can explain the effect of European
contact on the Western Hemisphere
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Bell-Ringer 9/16
Pick up the two different pages
from the crates by the door.
Get out your maps from your
folders and start finishing up.
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The Age of Exploration
Atlantic World
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Ferdinand
Isabella
Spain in 1492
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Bell-Ringer 9/17
These are the three Learning Targets you will
be tested on:
1. I can compare and contrast the cultures of Meso and North
America with each other and Western Europe.
2. I can identify the causes of the Age of Exploration.
3. I can explain the effects of European contact on the Western
Hemisphere.
Please tell me how comfortable you are with each
of the Learning Targets on notebook paper.
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Spain in 1492 Reconquista of Granada
Traded with the East
(but not like Portugal)
Mercantilism and mission
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Christopher
Columbus
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Mercantilism: control
the world’s wealth before someone else
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The Nina
Pinta and
Santa
Maria
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Landed in the
Bahamas and
encountered the
Arawak and Tainos
Relationship went
from peaceful to
violent quickly
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From a 1599 edition of The Destruction of the Indies with engravings by Theodore de Bry
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Whatever
happened to
Columbus?
Returned to Spain
in Chains & Died in
1506 bitter, poor,
disappointed, and
unappreciated
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Treaty of Tordesillas
Divided the new World to Keep Peace
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Hidalgos Former Spanish Soldiers that
flooded the Caribbean
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Encomienda system
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N
Loss of Native Population
on Hispaniola due to Spanish Disease
1 Million
22,000
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African Slaves
replaced Natives
on sugar plantations
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Peninsulares
Creoles
Mestizos
Mulattos
Native Americans
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Conquistadores
Conquerors
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Gold
God
Glory
G’s
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Veracruz 1519 A.D.
Cortes
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Full iron armor
Steel swords
Guns
Cannon
Horses
600 men
Leather, cloth, wood
Obsidian weaponry
Obsidian weaponry
Obsidian weaponry
Foot soldiers
Potential for thousands
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Biological
Warfare
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Bell-Ringer 9/18
There are four different stacks of paper on
the white shelf against the back wall. Pick up
one from each stack. Also, pick up your
folder from the crate and take it back to your
seat.
1st, 3rd, 5th, and 6th hours: take out notes
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Peru 1531-32 A.D.
Pizarro
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results of the Spanish conquest
Decimation of the Native Population: Nearly Wiped out on
Hispaniola, Mesoamerica contained over 40 million natives but
dropped to 3 million in 150 years
Introduction of European diseases
Creation of the Council of the Indies, which issued laws
and decrees to Spanish-born officials in the Americas
Introduction of Indian slavery with the encomienda
system and, later, African slavery
Destruction of native cultural identity: indigenous cities and
shrines destroyed, outlawed native religion, forced Catholicism,
and created A social system based on race
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conquistadores
in north
America
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Cibola
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Landed in Florida in
1539
searched for Cibola
travelled along the
Mississippi and into
southern Missouri
Explored New Mexico
Searched for Cibola
Reached the Grand
Canyon and Kansas
before returning to
Mexico
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A Catholic Indian is
a peaceful Indian