The Transformation: NEPAD Planning and Coordinating Agency (NPCA)
Africa Programme for Energy Infrastructure Development NPCA Role By Prof M.M.Elmissiry
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Transcript of Africa Programme for Energy Infrastructure Development NPCA Role By Prof M.M.Elmissiry
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Africa Programme for Energy Infrastructure Development
NPCA Role
By Prof M.M.Elmissiry
Head Energy ProgrammesNEPAD Agency ,NPCAMidrand ,South Africa
Africa Energy Indaba ,Feb.2013
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Presentation Outlines :
*NEPAD and NPCA
*Development of Africa Energy Infrastructure
a- Current Energy Situation
b-Future Energy Outlook 2040
c-PIDA Energy Priority Projects selection
d-High Priority Energy Infrastructure Projects
e-PIDA PAP Impact
f- Implementation
g-Conclusions
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NEPAD and NPCA
NEPAD stands for New Partnership for African Development
It had been adopted by the Heads of States and Governments in 2001,Lusaka ,Zambia
In February 2010, NEPAD has been integrated into the structures and processes of the AU. This included the establishment of the NEPAD Planning and Coordinating Agency (NPCA) as a Implementing body of the AU to replace the NEPAD Secretariat
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NPCA Mandate
The AU Assembly mandated NPCA to
facilitate and coordinate the
implementation of continental and regional
priority programmes and projects and to
mobilise resources and partners in support
of their implementation.
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• Stands for Programme for Infrastructure Development in Africa
• AUC/NPCA/AFDB African Grown , Owned Continental Infrastructure Programmes Up to 2040
• Endorsed by Heads of States and Governments
• It covers Energy, Transport ,Water and ICT Sectors
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PIDA
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Development of Africa Energy Infrastructure
a-Current Energy Outlook in Africa
• 93% of Africa’s hydropower potential is untapped
• Africa has the highest solar irradiation in the world
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Development of Africa Energy Infrastructure
Africa in context
Energy Accessibility
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Accessibility
•Very high in north Africa(>95 %) and can be as low as 6% in some parts of Africa •About 1 in 4 has access to clean energy
•Africa’ share of world’ energy consumption is only 3%
•Continuous power cuts, and load shedding
with its negatives economic and social implications
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Future Energy Outlook 2040
1- Developed Energy Outlook up to year 2040. based on
average economic growth of 6.2% and annual energy demand growth of 5.7 % ,energy accessibility target 60%
Results
Current power capacity has to go up five-folds
Current is 1000MW /Year
Required annual investment US $41b
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PIDA Energy Programme
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PIDA’s Priority Action Program:establishing priorities
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(1) Eligibility and regional integration; (2) Feasibility and readiness; (3) Development impacts
(1) Eligibility and regional integration; (2) Feasibility and readiness; (3) Development impacts
Regional Projects
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PIDA Eligibility Ctriteria•
Pass or fail
Alignment with the energy vision of Africa
Contribution to improving energy access
contribution to continental energy security
consistency with Master Plan
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Rea
din
ess
• Readiness for implementation
• Contribution to regional integration
• Environmental impact
• Socio- economic impact
• Synergy with other infrastructure sectors
• Point system ,project with 70 % and more
were selected as PIDA Project
• Project to be completed by 2020 ,PAP
Pida Selection Criteria For PAP
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Short term (high priority ) 2012 to 2020
Medium Term
Long Term
High Priority Projects rolls every five years
PIDA Energy Projects
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PAP-Energy Investment Cost: $47.1 bn (plus Nigeria-Algeria Pipeline $ 13 billion)
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Inga Hydro Phase 3 10,000 ECCAS Central
Central African Interconnection 10,500 ECCAS
Great Millennium Renaissance Dam 8,000 COMESA/ IGAD
Eastern
Batoka Dam 2,900 COMESA EAC
Ruzizi III Dam 450 COMESA EAC
Rusumo Falls Dam 350 COMESA EAC
Uganda-Kenya Petroleum Products Pipeline 250 COMESA EAC
North Africa Transmission 1,200 AMU Northern
Nigeria -Algeria Pipeline 13,00 UMA ECOWAS Northern, Western
North South Power Transmission Corridor 8,000 COMESA EAC SADC IGAD
Southern Nphanda -Nkuwa Dam 2,900 SADC
Lesotho HWP Phase II -hydropower component 770 SADC
Sambagalou Dam 429 ECOWAS
Western West African Power Transmission Corridor 350 ECOWAS
Kaleta Dam II 1,012 ECOWAS
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PAP vs. Regions and Project Types
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Impact of PAPs
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The PAP projects represent 16% of capacity to be added by 2020
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Short-term impact on Employment
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•25 million jobs-year not created
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Long-term Environmental Impact
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A cleaner development for AfricaA higher energy security scenario for Africa
If PAP is replaced by conventional electricity plants•An additional 41 million tons of CO2 emitted every year•CO2 emissions of Africa 4% higher•Concentrated in the Central, Ethiopian and Zambezi clusters
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Conclusions
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• PIDA PAP has a significant socio-economic impact (15% increase of electricity production , job creation , regional trade)
• PIDA Energy Programme is an African developed and owned which essential for its success
• It has a M&E Mechanism which ensures follow up by the highest political level and timely attendance to implementation challenges.
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End of Presentation
Thank you