Adjectives en español
description
Transcript of Adjectives en español
![Page 1: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Adjectives en español
![Page 2: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is an adjective?• 1. Adjectives modify the NOUN.• Pretty girl.• Fast boy.• Smart students.
What are some adjectives we know in Spanish?
2. bueno, malo, rápido, grande, pequeño
![Page 3: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
• 3. In English the adjective usually comes before the noun.
• 4. In Spanish the adjective usually comes AFTER the noun it modifies.
• Example: The bad boy =The good hair. =
El chico malo.El pelo bueno.
![Page 4: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
¿Remember?
• 5. All nouns in Spanish have a gender and a number.
• So . . .
![Page 5: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
• 6. Your adjective must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies.
• Ex: The good girl =• Ex: The bad boys =
La chica buena.Los chicos malos.
![Page 6: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
• 7. If a noun is feminine (la silla) then the adjective must also be made feminine by changing the o to a.
• Ex: The small chair = La silla pequeña.
![Page 7: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
• 8. If a noun is plural (los chicos) then the
adjective must be made plural by adding s or ES.
• Ex: The small eyes=Los ojos pequeñosEx: The small noses =Las narices pequeñas
![Page 8: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
• 9. If the noun is plural and feminine, then the adjective MUST be plural and feminine.
• Ex: The good doors = Las puertas buenas.
![Page 9: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
• 10. If the adjective ends in an “e” it is called GENDER NEUTRAL and DOES NOT have to change.
• Ex: The big girl =• 11. You DO have to make it agree in number• Ex: The big girls =
La chica grande.
Las chicas grandes.
![Page 10: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Summary!• Adjectives go the noun.• Adjectives agree in and• Add: to make an adj feminine change the O to
A• If the adjective ends in E it is ,
but must agree in
AFTER
GENDER NUMBER.
gender neutral
number (add –s/es to pluralize).
![Page 11: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
practice• The good girls• Las chicas buenas• The slow boys.• Los chicos despacios• A bad nose• Una nariz mala.
![Page 12: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
• Some small boys• Unos chicos pequeños• A big rectangle• Un rectángulo grande• Some big rectangles• Unos rectángulos grandes
![Page 13: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
• The small hand• La mano pequeña• The small hands• Las manos pequeñas• A big soda.• Un refresco grande• The big sodas• Los refrescos grandes
![Page 14: Adjectives en español](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062302/568166bb550346895ddac44b/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
• A soft triangle• Un triángulo suave.• The soft triangles.• Los triángulos suaves.