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LIST OF CONTENTS
1.EXECUTIVE SUMMARY..................................................................................2
2. INTRODUCTION...............................................................................................5
2.1 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW...............................................................................6
2.2 COMPANY OVERVIEW..............................................................................18
3. PROJECT PROFILE........................................................................................29
4. OBJECTIVE OF STUDY.................................................................................32
5. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY.....................................................................34
6. OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS.................................................................37
7. FINDINGS..........................................................................................................60
8. RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS..........................................67
9. LEARNING OUTCOMES...............................................................................71
10. REFERENCES................................................................................................73
11. ANNEXURE....................................................................................................75
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1.EXECUTIVESUMMARY
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The high-tech industry has seen unprecedented consolidation over the past five years as
globalization trends intensify and the sector matures. In addition to pursuing an innovative
organic growth strategy, HP has maintained its competitive position with aggressive merger and
acquisition initiatives acquiring such market leaders as Compaq, Voodoo-PC, Peregrine, Mercury
Interactive and Opsware. With many of HP's products and services already occupying leading
positions in their respective markets, the company sought to build customer loyalty by ensuring
synergies gained from its M&A activity benefited its customers. In many important ways, HP's
sales organization is the front line in achieving its growth goals providing the main
communication channel to its customers.
Hewlett-Packard (HP) has now overtaken IBM as the number one IT vendor for Enterprise
customers. One of the significant drivers of HP's success has been its focus on improving
customer loyalty. By proactively managing elements of the business relationship in an effort to
improve customer loyalty, HP account managers have found their customer base expanded and
uncovered larger and more strategic opportunities as well. A key program in raising HP's
customer loyalty scores is a customer relationship development and growth initiative started
couple of years ago called the Relationship Assessment Process (RAP). At its foundation, RAP is
managed through the Satmetrix for Account Management solution (SAM), which enablescompanies to create actionable customer loyalty programs. Satmetrix for Account Management
includes flexible, Voice-of-the-Customer technology that makes it easy for HP's sales
organization to collect customer feedback on a global scale. HP sales use RAP results to explore
and act on customer satisfaction, loyalty and other important customer relationship dimensions.
I carried out my project concerning Relationship Assessment Program and IPG Enterprise
Customer Survey for HP, to assess the existing level of relationship between HP and its Top
Accounts. Based on the feedback from these accounts, I identified top 5 areas of improvement,
which can result in their better relationship with HP.
The project was carried out throughout India either through Telephonic, Web or Face-to-face
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interview. My study particularly involved finding out importance of the factors that drives their
businesses and hence evaluate the performance of each satisfaction driver.
In the case of IPG Enterprise Customer Survey, I conducted a Blind telephonic Survey in which
I was interested in learning about the experience of the customers with their Printer
Manufacturers Services and their Support Capabilities.
This project has generated new customer insights to build stronger, more valuable and profitable
customer relationships.
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2.INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
The computer software and services industry is a highly dynamic and growing industry. Its
phenomenal growth offers great opportunities for economic growth and development. However,
it has a relatively short history which is especially true when considered outside of the United
States expansion. Such a short history makes determining patterns of future growth particularly
difficult, including patterns of where future growth will be located. Despite the high growth rates
and dynamic shifts in the fortunes of new and existing players, paradoxically much of the way it
has been shaped in developed countries, over recent years, has been by way of constraints and
barriers to growth (this is set to continue). However, it is these constraints in developed countries
which provide remarkable opportunities for developing countries to participate in this high
growth, high value-added industry, which is so pivotal to the knowledge based economies of the
twenty-first century. The internationalization of computer software and services activity came
late compared with the manufacturing industry and many other service activities. Only hardware
manufacturers served international markets in the period up to the mid-1970s. However, by the
end of the 1980s, the international spread in the coverage of the industry had taken off.
Over recent years, much has been made of the relocation and new investment in computer
services mainly to developing countries, which nonetheless represent significant repositories of
scientific and technical capabilities. Such moves have long been heralded and are now starting to
take effect. This process, in part, reflects the hollowing out of such service activity by
redirecting not just routine activities overseas, as has often occurred in manufacturing, but also
key research, design, programming and maintenance work. The most cited example of a
developing country that has expanded its software industry is that of India.
2.1 INDUSTRY OVERWIEW
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The information technology boom may have begun in the 1990s and we have seen the IT
industry, grow to be one of the most lucrative industries. IT companies around the world have
become global and undeniably one of the richest sectors in the world. The invention of the
WWW and internet aided the growth of computer technology and after the demand and use of
computers began increasing after the 1990s. The computer industry (hardware and software) has
grown by leaps and bounds at an unprecedented rate.
LIST OF GLOBAL PLAYERS
Table 1 : List of IT Companies
S. No. COMPANIES
1 HP
2 IBM
3 Microsoft Corporation
4 Google
5 Dell
6 SAP
7 Symantec
8 Apple
9 Yahoo
10 Oracle Corporation
The North American market holds the top spot in IT spend. Even with the economic slowdown
this market is forecasted to be the biggest IT spender accounting for around 41% of global IT
trend, i.e., $1.2 trillion. The largest and most profitable of IT companies are located in the United
States.
GLOBAL HUMAN CAPITAL
In recent years there has been significant change in the way labor is pooled across the globe. The
influences of technology and growth have effectively caused industry leaders to have to change
their focus from the brute force of labor (factor of production of traditional Economics) to the
actual quality of the workers available globally (Global Outsourcing). This has produced a shift
in tactics for those who manage Human Resources. It is now pertinent to devise strategies to
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Green IT is expected to be an important highlight during 2009. According to the Green IT
Survey conducted by IDC, over 50 per cent consider suppliers greenness when buying IT,
almost 80 per cent think the importance of greenness as an IT buying consideration is growing,
and over one-third have policies that favor green vendors. 2009 will see the introduction of green
products (energy-efficient, space-efficient, materials efficient, regulatory compliant) that will
create meaningful differentiation and move market share.
INDIAN SCENARIO
In India, the software boom started somewhere in the late 1990s. Most of the Indian IT
companies at that moment offered only limited services such as the banking and the engineering
software. The business product boom started with the emergence of Y2K problem, when a large
number of skilled personnel were required to fulfill the mammoth database-correction demand in
order to cope up with the advent of the new millennium.
The profile of the Indian IT Services has been undergoing a change in the last few years, partly
as it moves up the value chain and partly as a response to the market dynamics. Ten years ago,
most US companies would not even consider outsourcing some of their IT projects to outside
vendors. Now, ten years later, a vast majority of US companies use the professional services of
Indian Software engineers in some manner, through large, medium or small companies or
through individuals recruited directly.
TIMELINE OF INDIAN IT INDUSTRY
1968: The Tata industrial conglomerate forms software services unit Tata Consultancy
Services.
Mid-1970s: IBM exits India. Import duties of 150 percent or more mean that VCRs cost
$3,000 and TVs cost $6,000. Wipro starts to create India's first homegrown PC.
1991:National financial crisis causes government to introduce major reforms.
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1993: A group of IT leaders determines plan for IT industry. Professor Deepak Phatak
predicts India's IT output will hit $100 billion by 2010. "Everyone thought that sounded
crazy, so we changed it to $50 billion by 2008," he said. The latter figure is on track.
1994: Telecom liberalized.
1995: TCS determines that its CasePac tool developed for IBM can be used to scan software
for Y2K problems. An industry is born.
1999: Y2K contracts pile into India.
2002: Indian companies expand hiring. Massive layoffs in US
2003: Led by service conglomerates such as Wipro and Infosys, India becomes a primary
destination for offshore outsourcing as foreign companies seek to lower cost
The evolution of the IT & ITES industry took place in four phases as under:
PHASE-1:
In the first phase of evolution of the ITES industry in India, many MNCs established captive
units in India for customer support and transaction processing. General Electric Capital Services
(now Genpact) was the first MNC to pioneer ITES in India when it opened an Indian-based
international call centre in 1997 to perform tasks such as money collection, credit-card servicing,
and data management. Other multinationals followed, establishing their own captive wholly-
owned offshore facilities. These included British Airways (World Network Services), HSBC and
Swissair.
PHASE-2:
In the second phase, third-party units were set up in India by MNCs (for outsourcing activities),
non-resident Indians (NRIs), Indian independents, and Indian IT companies. Established
software services such as Infosys, Wipro and Satyam ventured into the ITES business in 2002 by
establishing subsidiaries. Quite a few of these third-party start-ups were small ventures with 50-
100 seats (workers), and they generally focused on low-skill, routine activities, competing
primarily on the basis of cost. More developed IT outsourcing firms tended to move towards
higher value-added products competing to a greater extent on specialized talent.
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PHASE-3:
The third phase of evolution of ITES industry in India has been characterized by the increasing
trend towards geographical dispersion of activities, mergers & acquisitions (M&A) have also
taken place within the industry within this phase. Industry observers reported 574 M&As in
2003, and 353 in 2004. With this process, many smaller ITES companies found it difficult to
survive, and the M&A activity has continued. Going forward, competing small and medium-
sized firms with complementary skills are likely to merge their operations to compete with larger
global firms.
PHASE-4:
In the current and fourth phase of evolution of the ITES industry in India, there is an increasing
trend towards Indian companies acquiring small to medium-size businesses in overseas
locations. These foreign acquisitions mark a contrast to the practice of foreign MNCs setting up
BPO units in India to take advantage of the lower costs here. Also, these acquisitions are
probably in the nature of a market-entry strategy. There is also the growing trend of niche
players in industry verticals or specific business processes setting up BPO businesses. Many of
these players have had long experience in the domestic market and are now offering offshore
BPO services.
The Indian IT sector has gone through a lot since the end of the September 2008 quarter. The
quarter gone by has seen some positives but a lot of negatives for the sector. On the positive side,
the quarter saw the completion of 3 notable acquisitions: US$ 678 million all cash Axon
acquisition by HCL Technologies outbidding Infosys Technologies, US$ 515 million all cash
Citigroup Global Services (CGSL), the Indian captive BPO of Citi acquisition by TCS and US$
127 million all cash Citi Technology Services acquisition by Wipro Whereas the Axon
acquisition strengthened the SAP consulting practice of HCL Technologies, the TCS acquisition
ensured assured business of US$ 2.5 billion over 9 year and the Wipro's acquisition assured
revenues of US$ 500 million over 6 years. The negatives has been the uncertainty regarding the
future IT spent, pricing pressure, the Satyam Computer debacle, the appreciation of the US dollar
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against the Euro, Pound Sterling and Australian Dollar. The US dollar has appreciated by 20%
against the Pound Sterling, 18% against the Australian Dollar and 2% against Euro. The Satyam
debacle had shaken the confidence of the global clients on Indian IT. Though, the reactions are
mixed regarding the impact on the debacle on Indian IT, the event has left a scar on the Indian
IT. Managements of all IT Companies have showed their concerns on the IT spent and
indecisiveness on big deals. A recent report of deal signings has shown that there has been a
marked fall in the contract value of deals signed in the second half of 2008. However, on the
positive side, the share of Indian vendors has increased. However, the environment is
deteriorating.
For the quarter ended December 2008, on a sequential basis, the consolidated operating revenues
of 54 sector companies taken together grew 3% at Rs 30563 crore backed rupee depreciation
benefit of 10-12% however marred by cross currency movement impacting about 6-8% andnegative to flattish volume growth on the back of lower number of working days. This quarter
saw the impact of dip in realizations. Of the total operating revenues the top 4 companies
contributed 72%. The operating margins improved 70bps at 24.6% aided by rupee depreciation
and cost rationalization measures. The operating profit for quarter grew 6% at Rs 7515 crore.
The other income for the quarter was down 31% at Rs 30 crore on the back of mark to market
losses. Interest cost for the quarter was down 13% at Rs 227 crore and depreciation/amortization
charge was up 6% at Rs 931 crore. The tax provision including current tax, deferred tax and
fringe benefit tax was up 1% at Rs 873 crore with effective tax rate down 70bps at 13.7% and the
consolidated net profit grew 7% at Rs 6445 crore with top 4 companies contributing 80%.
CURRENT INDIAN SCENARIO
The phenomenal growth of the Indian IT and ITES-BPO sector has had a perceptible multiplier
effect on the Indian economy as a whole. In addition to the direct positive impact on National
Income, the sector has grown to become the biggest employment generator, and has spawned the
mushrooming of several ancillary industries such as transportation, real estate and catering, and
has created a rising class of young consumers with high disposable incomes, triggered a rise in
direct-tax collections and propelled an increase in consumer spending.
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As a proportion of national GDP, the IT-BPO sector revenues have grown from 5.2 per cent in
2006- 07 to an estimated 5.5 per cent in 2007-08. The outlook for Indian IT-BPO remains bright,
and the sector is well on track to achieve its aspired target of US$ 60 billion in export revenues
and US$ 73 - 75 billion in overall software and services revenues by 2010.
Graph 1: Indian It Exports and Domestic Revenue Growth
SOURCE: NASSCOM
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Table 2 : Indian IT-BPO Industry Sector-wise Revenue Break-up
SOURCE: NASSCOM
Indian IT-BPO grew by 12 per cent in FY2009 to reach USD 71.7 billion in aggregate revenue.
Software and services exports (includes exports of IT services, BPO, Engineering Services and
R&D and Software products) reached USD 47 billion, contributing nearly 66 per cent to the
overall IT-BPO revenue aggregate.
IT-BPO exports (including hardware exports) reached USD 47.3 billion in FY2009 as against
USD 40.9 billion in FY2008, a growth of 16 per cent. While the US (60 per cent) and the UK (19
per cent) remained the largest IT-BPO export markets in FY2008, the industry footprint is
steadily expanding to other geographies - with exports to Continental Europe in particular
growing at a CAGR of more than 51 per cent over FY2004-2008. The industrys vertical market
exposure is well diversified across several mature and emerging sectors. Banking, Financial
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Services and Insurance (BFSI) remained the largest vertical market for Indian IT-BPO exports,
followed by Hi-tech/Telecom which together accounted for 61 per cent of the Indian IT-BPO
exports in FY2008.
In FY2009, domestic market (including hardware) grew at nearly 19 per cent in INR terms to
reach INR 1,113 billion (USD 24.3 billion); domestic software and services market reached INR
572 billion (USD 12.5 billion).
CONTRIBUTION TO GDP
As a proportion of national GDP, the sector revenues have grown from 1.2 per cent in FY1998 to
an estimated 5.8 per cent in FY2009. Net value-added by this sector, to the economy, is
estimated at 3.5-4.1 per cent for FY2009.
Table3: Percentage Contribution To GDP By IT Sector
YEAR GDP
1998 1.2
1999 1.4
2000 1.8
2001 2.6
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2002 2.8
2003 3.2
2004 3.6
2005 4.1
2006 4.8
2007 5.2
2008 5.5
2009 5.8SOURCE: NASSCOM
Graph2: Percentage Contribution To GDP By IT Sector
EMPLOYMENT
The total IT employment is expected to reach 2.2 million mark in 2009. The indirect
employment attributed by the sector is estimated to about 8.0 million in year 2009. This
translates to the creation of about 11 million job opportunities attributed to the growth of this
sector.
Table4: Employment Generated By IT Sector In Millions
YEAR EMPLOYMENT
1998 0.191999 0.23
2000 0.28
2001 0.43
2002 0.52
2003 0.67
2004 0.83
2005 1.05
2006 1.29
2007 1.63
2008 22009 2.2
SOURCE: NASSCOM
Graph3: Employment Generated By IT Sector In Millions
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NASSCOM released the performance review of FY2008-09 and taking a two year view to factor
in the volatile environment, estimates the Indian IT industry to grow at 15% CAGR to achieve
exports revenues of US$ 60-62 billion by FY2011. Earlier, NASSCOM had earlier estimated
achieving revenues of US$ 60 billion by end of FY2010 itself. Uncertain economic environment
is expected to prevail and the World growth is projected to fall 0.5% in 2009, lowest since 60
years, but Nasscom expects the world economy to recover with a 3% in 2010.
Software and Services export revenues is estimated to grow over 16-17% to reach US$ 47 billion
in FY09. BPO exports are estimated to grow by 17.5% to be US$ 12.8 billion; IT Services
exports are estimated to grow by 16.5% to be US$ 26.9 billion and IT Products and Engineering
Services is estimated to grow by 14.4% to be US$ 7.3 billion.
India's domestic IT-BPO market is estimated to cross Rs 111,000 crore in FY2009 at nearly
20% growth rate. Hardware is estimated to grow by 17% to be Rs 54,070 crore; IT Services is
estimated to grow by 20% to be Rs 38,020 crore; Software Products is estimated to grow by 15%
to be Rs 10330 crore and BPO is estimated to grow by 40% to be Rs 8,870 crore. Over a 4-year
period (FY04-FY08), Continental Europe is estimated to grow 51.4% as against an industry
growth rate of 33.3% whereas in the same period, US share has come down from 68.2% to 60%
of the industry revenues.
Nasscom indicated that '2008-09 has been challenging for economies across the globe, however
the Indian IT-BPO industry has exhibited a balanced growth. We have seen Europe, Asia Pacific
and rest of the world grow more than US, reaffirming geographical diversification as an
encouraging trend for this industry. In the last year we have seen an increase in the global
footprint of the Indian industry, which now has over 400 delivery centers across 52 countries.
This strategy of geographical diversification will also help the industry take forward its
competitive edge. In the next 20-24 months, we see a strong focus by organizations on
productivity, benchmarking, and enhanced operational efficiencies. From a customers' point of
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view, the focus will remain on consolidation, integration and regulation all of which will drive
newer business opportunities for the industry.
2.2 COMPANY PROFILEHEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
HP was incorporated in 1947 under the laws of the State of California as the successor to a
partnership founded in 1939 by William R. Hewlett and David Packard. In May 2002 HP
acquired Compaq Computer Corporation, which significantly expanded the breadth and depth of
HPs product offerings, increased overall scale and reach, drove substantial improvements in
cost structure and generally improved competitive position.
I. BUSINESS
HP is a leading global provider of products, technologies, software, solutions and services to
individual consumers, small and medium sized businesses (SMBs), large enterprises,
including the public and education sectors. HPs offerings span:
Personal computing and other access devices
Imaging and printing-related products and services
Enterprise information technology infrastructure, including enterprise storage and server
technology, enterprise system and network management software, and
Multi-vendor customer services, including technology support and maintenance,
consulting and integration and managed services
HP Products and Services; Segment Information
HP is organized into five business segments:
Technology Solutions Group (TSG)
Personal Systems Group (PSG)
Imaging and Printing Group (IPG)
HP Financial Services (HPFS)
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HPS provides a portfolio of multi-vendor IT services, including technology services, consulting
and integration and managed services, also known as outsourcing. HPS also offers a variety of
services tailored to particular industries such as communications, media and entertainment,
manufacturing and distribution, financial services and the public sector, including government
and education services. HPS collaborates with the Enterprise Storage and Servers and Software
groups, as well as with third-party system integrators and software and networking companies to
bring solutions to HP customers. HPS also works with HPs Imaging and Printing Group and
Personal Systems Group to provide managed print services, end user workplace services, and
mobile workforce productivity solutions to enterprise customers.
c. Software
Software provides management software solutions, including support, that allow enterprise
customers to manage their IT infrastructure, operations, applications, IT services and business
processes under the HP Open-View brand. In addition, this segment delivers a suite of
comprehensive, carrier-grade software platforms for developing and deploying next-generation
voice, data and converged services to network and service providers under the HP Open-Call
brand.
1. Personal Systems Group
PSG is one of the leading providers of personal computers (PCs) in the world based on unit
volume shipped and annual revenue. PSG provides commercial PCs, consumer PCs,
workstations, handheld computing devices, digital entertainment systems and other related
accessories, software and services for the commercial and consumer markets.
2. Imaging And Printing Group
IPG is the leading imaging and printing systems provider in the world for consumer and
commercial printer hardware, printing supplies, printing media and scanning devices. IPG is also
focused on imaging solutions in the commercial markets, from managed print services solutions
to addressing new growth opportunities in commercial printing in areas such as industrial
applications, outdoor signage, and the graphic arts business. When describing HPs performance
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in this segment, inkjet printer units and digital photography and entertainment products and
services are grouped into consumer hardware, LaserJet printers and graphics and imaging
products are grouped into commercial hardware and break out printer supplies separately.
Inkjet Printers: Inkjet systems include desktop single function and inkjet all-in-oneprinters, including photo, productivity and business inkjet printers and scanners
Digital Photography and Entertainment: Digital imaging products and servicesinclude photo specialty printers, photo kiosks, digital cameras, accessories and online
photo services through Snap-fish in North America. An important part of IPGs strategy
is to provide digital imaging solutions that rival traditional imaging for quality, cost and
ease of use so that consumers can manage their digital imaging throughout the home and
outside the home
LaserJet Printers: LaserJet systems include monochrome and color laser printers,
printer-based multi-function devices and Total Print Management Solutions for enterprise
customers. A key initiative in this area of IPGs business has been and continues to be
driving color printing penetration in the office
Graphics and Imaging:Graphics and Imaging products include large format (Design-Jet) printers, Indigo and Scitex digital presses, digital publishing solutions and graphics
printing solutions. A key initiative for IPG is to capture high-value pages by developing
compelling solutions for the industrial, commercial printing and graphics segments
Printer Supplies:Printer supplies include LaserJet toner and inkjet cartridges and otherprinting related media. These supplies include HP-branded Vivera and Color-Sphere ink
and HP Premium and Premium Plus photo papers, which are designed to work together
as a system to produce faster prints with improved resistance to fading, increased print
quality and better affordability
1. HP Financial Services
HPFS supports and enhances HPs global product and service solutions, providing a broad range
of value-added financial life cycle management services. HPFS enables HPs worldwide
customers to acquire complete IT solutions, including hardware, software and services. The
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group offers leasing, financing, utility programs and asset recovery services, as well as financial
asset management services for large global and enterprise customers. HPFS also provides an
array of specialized financial services to SMBs and educational and governmental entities. HPFS
offers innovative, customized and flexible alternatives to balance unique customer cash flow,
technology obsolescence and capacity needs.
2. Corporate Investments
Corporate Investments is managed by the Office of Strategy and Technology and includes
Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, also known as HP Labs, and certain business incubation projects.
Revenue in this segment is attributable to the sale of certain network infrastructure products,
including Ethernet switch products that enhance computing and enterprise solutions under the
brand ProCurve Networking.
I. COMPETITION
HP encounters aggressive competition in all areas of business activity. HP competes primarily on
the basis of technology, performance, price, quality, reliability, brand, reputation, distribution,
range of products and services, ease of use of its products, account relationships, customer
training, service and support, security and availability of application software and its Internet
infrastructure offerings.
The markets for each of HPs business segments are characterized by vigorous competition
among major corporations with long-established positions and a large number of new and rapidly
growing firms. Product life cycles are short, and to remain competitive HP must develop new
products and services, periodically enhance its existing products and services and compete
effectively on the basis of the factors listed above. In addition, HP competes with many of its
current and potential partners, including original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) that
design, manufacture and often market their products under their own brand names. HPs
successful management of these competitive partner relationships will continue to be critical to
its future success.
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On an overall basis HP is the largest U.S.-based company offering a wide range of general
purpose computers and personal information, imaging and printing products for industrial,
scientific, business and consumer applications, and IT services. HP is the leader or among the
leaders in each of its principal business segments.
The Competitive Environments In Which Each Segment Operates Are Described
Below:
Enterprise Storage and Servers:
The areas in which ESS operates are intensely competitive and are characterized by rapid and
ongoing technological innovation and price reductions. Its competitors range from broad
solutions providers such as International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) to more
focused competitors such as EMC Corporation in storage, Dell, Inc. (Dell) in industry
standard servers, and Sun Microsystems, Inc. in UNIX-based servers. HP believes that its
important competitive advantages in this segment include its broad range of server and storage
products and related software and services. HPs global reach, significant intellectual property
portfolio and R&D capabilities, which will contribute to further enhancements of HPs productofferings and ability to cross sell its portfolio and leverage scale advantages in everything from
brand to procurement leverage.
HP Service:The principal areas in which HPS competes are technology services, consulting and integration
and managed services. The technology services and consulting and integration markets have
been under significant pressure as customers scrutinize their IT spending. However, this trend
has benefited the managed services business as customers attempt to reduce their IT costs and
focus their resources on their core businesses. HPs key competitors in this segment include IBM
Global Services, systems integration firms such as Accenture Ltd., outsourcing firms such as
Electronic Data Systems Corporation and offshore companies. Many of its competitors are able
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to offer a wide range of services through a global network of service providers, and some of its
competitors enjoy significant brand recognition. HPs competitive advantages include its global
delivery organization, deep technical expertise, diagnostic and IT management tools as well as
ability to offer customers alternative service offerings from hardware support to consulting to
datacenter outsourcing.
Software:
HPs software competitors include companies focused on providing software solutions for IT
management, such as BMC Software Inc, CA Inc., and IBM Tivoli Software.
Personal Systems Group:
The areas in which PSG operates are intensely competitive and are characterized by rapid price
reductions and inventory depreciation. HPs primary competitors for the branded personal
computers are Dell, Acer Inc, Apple Computer, Inc., Gateway, Inc., Lenovo Group Limited and
Toshiba Corporation. In particular regions, it also experiences competition from local companies
and from generically-branded or white box manufacturers. HPs competitive advantages
include its broad product portfolio, innovation and research and development capabilities, brand
and procurement leverage, ability to cross sell its portfolio of offerings, its extensive service and
support offerings and the availability of broad based distribution of products from retail and
commercial channels to direct sales.
Imaging and Printing Group:
HP is the leading imaging and printing systems provider in the world for printer hardware,
printing supplies and scanning devices. HP believes that its brand recognition, reputation for
quality, breadth of product offerings and large customer base are important competitive
advantages. However, the markets for printer hardware and associated supplies are highly
competitive, especially with respect to pricing and the introduction of new products and features.
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IPGs key competitors include Canon USA, Inc., Lexmark International, Inc., Xerox Corporation
(Xerox), Seiko Epson Corporation, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. and Dell. In addition,
independent suppliers offer refill and remanufactured alternatives for HPs supplies which,
although generally offering lower print quality and reliability, may be offered at lower prices and
put pressure on HPs supplies sales and margins. Other companies also have developed and
marketed new compatible cartridges for HPs laser and inkjet products. In recent years, HP and
its competitors have regularly lowered prices on printer hardware both to reach new customers
and in response to the competitive environment. Important areas for future growth include digital
photography in the home and outside the home, printer-based multi-function devices in the office
space, digital presses in its imaging and graphics space and driving color printing expansion in
the office. While HP encounters competitors in some product categories whose current market
share is greater than HPs, such as Xerox in copiers and Heidelberger Druckmaschinen
Aktiengesellschaft in publishing, HP believes it will provide important new contributions in the
home, the office and publishing environments by providing comprehensive solutions.
HP Financial Services:
In HPs financing business, its competitors are captive financing companies, mainly IBM Global
Financing, as well as banks and financial institutions. HP believes its competitive advantage in
this business over banks and financial institutions is its ability to finance products, services and
total solutions
Economic Uncertainty Could Affect Adversely HPs Revenue, Gross Margin and
Expenses:
HPs revenue and gross margin depends significantly on general economic conditions and the
demand for computing and imaging products and services in the markets in which it competes.
Economic weakness and constrained IT spending has previously resulted, and may result in the
future, in decreased revenue, gross margin, earnings or growth rates and problems with its ability
to manage inventory levels and collect customer receivables. HP could experience such
economic weakness and reduced spending, particularly in its consumer businesses, due to the
effects of high fuel costs. HP also has experienced, and may experience in the future, gross
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margin declines in certain businesses, reflecting the effect of items such as competitive pricing
pressures, inventory write-downs, charges associated with the cancellation of planned production
line expansion, and increases in pension and post-retirement benefit expenses. Economic
downturns also may lead to restructuring actions and associated expenses. Uncertainty about
future economic conditions makes it difficult for HP to forecast operating results and to make
decisions about future investments. Delays or reductions in information technology spending
could have a material adverse effect on demand for its products and services, and consequently
its results of operations, prospects and stock price.
Due to the international nature of HPs business, political or economic changes or other factors
could harm its future revenue, costs and expenses and financial condition. Sales outside the
United States make up more than 60% of HPs net revenue. So HPs future revenue, gross
margin, expenses and financial condition also could suffer due to a variety of international
factors.
Graph4: Revenue by Segment
Source: HP Annual Report 2008
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Graph5: Revenue by Region
Source: HP Annual Report 2008
Relationship Assessment Program (RAP)
The Challenge
Improving Customer Loyalty to Support HP's Strategic Growth Goals
The high tech industry has seen unprecedented consolidation over the past five years as
globalization trends intensify and the sector matures. In addition to pursuing an innovative
organic growth strategy, HP has maintained its competitive position with aggressive merger and
acquisition initiatives acquiring such market leaders as Compaq, Voodoo-PC, Peregrine, Mercury
Interactive and Opsware. With many of HP's products and services already occupying leading
positions in their respective markets, the company sought to build customer loyalty by ensuring
synergies gained from its M&A activity benefited its customers. In many important ways, HP's
sales organization is the front line in achieving its growth goals providing the main
communication channel to its customers. To that end, HP's leadership challenged its sales
organization to drive new levels of customer loyalty to help build more strategic relationships and
differentiate its capabilities from its competition.
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The Solution
A Consistent, Best-in-Class Customer Management Program for HP Sales
To support the sales organization's transformational efforts, HP established a strategic business
program called the Relationship Assessment Program (RAP). RAP was designed to measure and
drive increased sales effectiveness by focusing account management behaviors in areas that
provide the most compelling value to HP customers.
RAP has leveraged best-in-class methodologies, tools and analytics supported by the Satmetrix
for Account Management (SAM) solution. HP sales teams use the pre-arranged, structured
collection and feedback methodologies provided by RAP to assess the account relationship across
these three focus areas. RAP delivers these capabilities through a team of sales support resourcesand the Satmetrix for Account Management solution which automates much of the collection,
analysis and reporting requirements of the program.
RAP's Use of the Satmetrix for Account Management Solution
HP deployed the Satmetrix for Account Management solution to deliver a customer relationship
toolkit that was easy for its sales teams to adopt. This simplicity allowed RAP to quickly become
a "best practice" with progressive account managers. These sales leaders shared an interest in
conducting structured dialogs with their customers about other subjects than HP products and
services.
The RAP program takes advantage of Satmetrix for Account Management's web-hosted
technology platform, giving RAP the flexibility to gather global feedback through face-to- face
interviews or via the Internet. RAP also leverages the solution's multi-lingual capabilities to
provide a single solution across HP's many geographic regions. Over theyears, HP has worked
closely with Satmetrix to improve its customer assessments byaddressing the many dimensions
of its account relationships, including:
Service priorities
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Satisfaction
Loyalty
Gaps in understanding
Performance vs. competitors
Future customer and industry priorities
In addition to assisting the individual account teams, historical customer feedback is available
online, which allows HP to aggregate and analyze macro trends. Sales management applies these
insights to identify and validate systemic issues across accounts so that strategies, priorities and
resources can be adjusted in a more timelyfashion.
HP sales use RAP results to explore and act on customer satisfaction, loyalty and other important
customer relationship dimensions. The RAP program is currently being used with most of HP's
top 1000 Enterprise accounts and has become an integral part of the sales process. Interviews with
HP's global sales executives provided valuable insights into how their account teams have
leveraged RAP to build more strategic relationships with their customers. RAP helps HP optimize
relationships with its customers, supporting accelerated revenue, and improved customer loyalty.
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1.PROJECT
PROFILE
PROJECT PROFILE
In this era of globalization company can survive only when it knows the fast of consumer, which
is changing day by day. A company can get an edge over its competitors in these cutthroat
competitions through superior quality, innovations and better customer responsiveness.
More and more businesses today are recognizing the importance of operational loyalty programs
in which ownership and action are the responsibility of every employee. By cultivating a strong
loyalty program, companies can proactively address potential issues and identify new business
opportunities.
A key program in raising HP's customer loyalty scores is a customer relationship development
and growth initiative started couple of years ago called the Relationship Assessment Program
(RAP). Sales organizations can use RAP results to explore and act on customer satisfaction,
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loyalty and other important customer relationship dimensions. With insights provided by RAP,
sales teams are able to quickly analyze customer feedback and incorporate it into their business
plans, which have helped to increase HPs sales funnel and close more business.
I carried out my project concerning Relationship Assessment Program and IPG Enterprise
Customer Survey for HP to assess the existing level of relationship between HP and its Top
Accounts. Based on the feedback from these accounts, I identified top 5 areas of improvement,
which can result in their better relationship with HP.
RAP drives sales performance across three major areas of B2B customer relationships:
Service Level Performance: Doing the fundamentals well by ensuring that the account is
properly serviced to create positive impacts for the customer
Competitive Positioning: Providing differentiated performance by focusing activities in
the most valued areas for the customer
Customer Loyalty and Satisfaction: Ensuring long-term benefits for the customer that
build a set of referenced success stories to demonstrate the strategic nature of the
relationship.
The project was carried out throughout India either through Telephonic, Web or Face-to-face
interview. My study particularly involved finding out importance of the factors that drives their
businesses and hence evaluate the performance of each satisfaction driver.
In the case of IPG Enterprise Customer Survey, I conducted a Blind telephonic Survey in which I
was interested in learning about the experience of the customers with their Printer
Manufacturers Services and their Support Capabilities.
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1.OBJECTIVE OF
STUDY
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
Assess the existing level of relationship between Hewlett Packard and its Top Accounts
through Relationship Assessment Program. Based on the feedback from top accounts,identify top 5 areas of improvement, which can result in their better relationship with HP
IPG Enterprise Customer Survey, in which we were interested in learning about the
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experience of the customer with their Printer Manufacturers Services and their Support
Capabilities
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5. RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Type of Research
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Analysis for RAP data was done by using Satmetrix Software and in the case of IPG it was done
by using the MS excel. Percentage analysis was used to analyse the data. Histograms and pie
charts are used to explain the output.
Challenges Faced:
Getting an appointment from the respondents was a big challenge, as most of the
respondents were from top management
It was experienced during the survey that it was difficult to convince or make the
respondents understand the important of the project
Some time the emotional attachment and brand loyalty of respondents prohibited to give
correct information
The time constraint faced in the project might have affected the comprehensiveness of itsfindings
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6. OBSERVATION
&
ANALYSIS
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OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS OF RAP
1. Overall satisfaction with HP
The section deals with theOverall satisfaction with HP. Data obtained from 60 respondents is
represented in tabular and graphical forms.
Business-to-business experiences with HP
Satisfaction LevelNo. of
Respondents
Completely satisfied 8
Very satisfied 20
Satisfied 16
Somewhat dissatisfied 10
Dissatisfied 6
With regard to Business-to-business experiences with HP 13%, 33% and 26% of the
respondents were completely satisfied, very satisfied and satisfied respectively. There are
a good 16% and 10% of respondents who were somewhat dissatisfied and dissatisfied
respectively.
Buying HP again
Buying HP againNo. of
Respondents
Definitely would buy 18
Probably would buy 22
Might or might not buy 10
Probably would not buy 10
If the respondents were in market for IT products and services today, how likely would
they buy, the above table shows the breakup of their responses.
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Recommend HP
Recommend HPNo. of
Respondents
Definitely would recommend 20Probably would recommend 16
Might or might not recommend 12
Probably would not recommend 8
Definitely would not recommend 4
When it came to recommending HP to other associates or colleagues, nearly 33%,
26% and 20% of them said they would definitely recommend, probably would
recommend and might or might not recommend respectively. In the case of
respondents saying probably would not recommend and definitely would not
recommend there were 13% and 6% accordingly.
2. Satisfaction Drivers and Performance
Under this section all the data deals with theSatisfaction Drivers and Performance of HP on a
scale of 1 to 10. Data obtained from 60 respondents is represented in tabular form.
Rating Comment
>=7Generally meeting requirements;maintain performance, or build on thesestrengths
6Some gaps exist; prevent these frombecoming problem areas
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It involves the entire process from the time the client orders the product till it is delivered
and installed. Rating from the respondents regarding HPs performance in EODB is
represented here
Rating No. of Respondents
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2g.The product, software and services information HP provides contributes to your IT
planning process
Rating No. of Respondents
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8 20
9--10 7
2j. Effectiveness in helping you manage your total cost of ownership
Rating No. of Respondents
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2m. Account team's ability to add strategic business value to help you meet your
company's business initiatives
Rating No. of Respondents
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4b.In the long term according to respondents, HP should increase attention on
AreasNo. of
Respondents
Ease of doing business (EODB) 2
Integrated solutions (IS) 5
Services and technical support 16Business understanding and
partnership
Relationship value 15
In the long term according to respondents, HP should increase attention on Businessunderstanding and partnership (37%), Services and technical support (27%), and
Relationship value (25%).
4c. Top Strengths that cause respondents to choose HP over others
Strengths No. of Respondents
Reliable Hardware 36
Quality 30
Product range 19
Relationship 13
Branding 10
Price 7
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More than 50% of the respondents were happy with HPs product quality and
reliability, 32% of them said the product range is excellent when compared to
competition.
4d. Top things that respondents would like to see changed or improved
Weakness No. of Respondents
Technical Support 40
Not working like a Cohesive unit 25Delay in Response 20
Proactive Communication 18
Human Related 14
Third party related 9
Inability to close long standingissues
8
67% of the respondents were not happy with the Technical support and 42%, 33% and
30% of them were not satisfied because of HP not working like a single unit, delay in
response and lack of proactive communication.
5. Relationship
5a. HPs relationship with respondents company, currently
RelationshipNo. of
Respondents
Product and Services Vendor 55
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Value-added SolutionsProvider(VASP) 5
Strategic partner or ally 0
92% 0f the respondents said presently HP is only a Product and Services Vendor and
remaining consider HP has a Value-added solutions provider.
5b. HPs relationship with respondents company, desired
RelationshipNo. of
Respondents
Product and services vendor 0Value-added solutions provider 28
Strategic partner or ally 32
Nearly 53% of the accounts want to have HP as a Strategic partner or ally and remaining
47% want HP to be a Value-added solutions provider.
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OBSERVATION AND ANALYSIS OF IPG ENTERPRISE CUSTOMER
SURVEY
We conducted a Blind telephonic Survey (the respondents were not informed regarding which
vendor was conducting the survey), so that there will be no bias. Totally we called 211 accounts
but due to lack of interest from some respondents and insufficient time only 118 successful
surveys were possible.
Actual Deployment
Status
No. of Accounts
Total Calls made 211
Total Successful Surveys 118
Total Surveys on Multi
vendors printer
33
Exclusive customers for HP 85
Region wise break up of IPG Enterprise Accounts is given below in tabular form:
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2. Services And Technical Support
Under this section all the data deals with the Services and technical support on a scale of 1
to10. Data obtained from 118 respondents is represented in tabular and graphical forms.
2a. Performance of Call Center
Vendors (Sample)Call Centerperformance
XEROX(7) 7.83
CANON(19) 7.72
HP(116) 7.5
SAMSUNG(6) 6.5
OTHERS(7) 5.14
HP is performing decently when it comes to the performance of the call center; its only
bettered by Xerox and Canon.
2b. Performance of Onsite Support
Vendors (Sample)Onsite Supportperformance
CANON(19) 7.42
XEROX(7) 7.28
HP(116) 5.85
SAMSUNG(6) 5.3
OTHERS(7) 5.25
HPs Onsite Support is really not that impressive, Onsite technicians are not able to sole
the issues immediately this may be due to lack of availability of spare parts.
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2c. Ability to repair the printer
Vendors (Sample) Ability to repair
CANON(19) 7.21
XEROX(7) 7
HP(116) 6.16
SAMSUNG(6) 5.92
OTHERS(7) 5.5
When it comes to ability to repair the printer it is doing decently, but still Canon and
Xerox are performing better than HP.
2d. Ability to keep customer informed regarding the status of repair
Vendors (Sample)
Keepingcustomerinformed
HP(116) 7.42
XEROX(7) 7.16
CANON(19) 6.5
SAMSUNG(6) 5.34
OTHERS(7) 5.12
HP secured the top position when it comes to, ability to keep customer informed
regarding the status of repair. When compared to other parameters Canon is not
performing that well where as Samsung is well below competition.
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2e. Satisfaction with how the manufacturer administers your Support Agreement
event (i.e., renewal or contract changes)
Vendors (Sample)
Satisfactionwith supportagreement
CANON(19) 7.6
HP(116) 7.25
XEROX(7) 6.57OTHERS(7) 5.75
SAMSUNG(6) 4.75
HP got a decent rating when it comes to renewal or contract changes HP, the credit goes
to its Account Managers.
3. Best Service Support
With regard to technical support, 67 out of 116 Enterprise accounts were satisfied with HPs
support. But in those accounts which had Canon, Xerox and HP they rated Canon as the best
service provider.
Vendors(Sample) Number
Best ServiceSupport %
CANON(19) 13 68.4
HP(116) 67 57.8
XEROX(7) 3 42.8
OTHERS(17) 2 11.7
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Huge growth rates have been expected in IT hardware sector in India as well as all over the
world. However this industry looks to be very attractive primarily because of higher margins and
the forces that shape up the industry as HP is one of the leading players. Other aspects have been
analyzed as follows.
Threat of new entrants [ Low ]
The industry is highly capital intensive. Huge capital needs to be invested for procuring
advanced machineries and modern technology, marketing activity as well as building up
inventories. The major strengths of the current players are strong brand presence and established
R&D. As a result the threat of new entrants is low but local established players can give a tough
competition. Some players like Apple and Asus have made successful entry to Indian market.
Bargaining power of suppliers [ low ]
As HP has global presence it has set-up manufacturing units in those countries were cost of
production is less. Bargaining power of suppliers is low because HP is a large player and can
easily find raw material vendors across the world.
Bargaining power of buyers [ High ]
Demand for IT products is high but at the same time there are many vendors. The competitive
pressure is very high because of very less difference in product specifications and price. Hence
buyers can switch to another vendor without incurring high switching costs.
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Threat of substitute products [ Low]
In the IT hardware sector threat of substitute products is always there due to technology
advancement but currently its low.
Rivalry among competing firms [ High ]
All over world 21% of the PC market is held by HP, 19% by Dell, 17% by Acer and other
players share the rest, there is intense competition in this sector. But in the case of Servers and
Printers HP has a strong foothold across the world.
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7. FINDINGS
SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths
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Rated high on product quality and reliability
Strong brand equity
Diversified product portfolio (offerings spans personal computing and other access
devices; imaging and printing-related products and services; enterprise informationtechnology infrastructure, multi-vendor customer services, consulting and integration and
outsourcing services)
Solid market position in key segments
Excellent pool of talent
Weaknesses
Internal control issues
Lack of in-house management consulting division
Inventory
Centralizing the important information prevents other hands from creating efficiencies
around the tasks that occur during a product release
Software is really not up to the mark
Poor after sales support
Opportunities
Huge potential market in Government organizations and Public Sector Undertakings
e-Commerce expansion
Restructuring of internal IT structure
Imaging and printing businesses
Utilizing other channels of sales
Threats
Intense competition from other PC manufacturers
Increasing competition on imaging and printing
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Slowdown in economic conditions around the world
Product recalls and supply chain disruptions
Exposed to fluctuations in the World currency markets (i.e., changes in exchange rates)
New entrants to the market pose potential threats
FINDINGS BASED ON RAP
1. Overall satisfaction with HP
47% of the respondents are loyal towards HP 27% of the respondents are favorable towards HP
16% of the respondents were vulnerable
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10% of the respondents are at high risk and there is a high chance of these
respondents switching over to other vendors
1. Satisfaction Drivers and Performance
HP is performing decently well in most of the Satisfaction Drivers except those related to
Service Support.
2. Best Practice
Majority of the clients think HP is either above or at par with competition, except when it
comes to Software.
3. Priorities and Preferences
HPs Services and technical support and Business understanding and partnership is the main
priority for many clients both in the short and long term.
Top Strengths that made respondents to choose HP over others
Reliable Hardware
Quality
Product range
Top things that respondents would like to see changed or improved
Technical Support
Not working like a Cohesive unit
Delay in Response
1. Relationship
HPs relationship currently with most of the clients company is limited to Product andservices vendor but most of them desire to have HP has a Strategic partner or ally or Value-
added solutions provider
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FINDINGS BASED ON IPG ENTERPRISE CUSTOMER SURVEY
1. Types of Printers used in sampled accounts
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Big corporates were using all type of printers. Banks and Government organizations had
more of Laser Jet Multifunction and Laser Jet.
2. Services and technical support
2a. Performance of Call Center: HP is performing decently when it comes to theperformance of the call center; its only bettered by Xerox and Canon.
2b. Performance of Onsite Support: HPs Onsite Support is really not that impressive,
Onsite technicians are not able to sole the issues immediately this may be due to lack of
availability of spare parts.
2c. Ability to repair the printer: When it comes to ability to repair the printer it is doing
decently, but still Canon and Xerox are performing better than HP.
2d. Ability to keep customer informed regarding the status of repair: HP is performing
really well when it comes to, ability tokeep customer informed regarding the status of repair.
When compared to other parameters Canon is not performing that well where as Samsung is
well below competition.
2e. Satisfaction with how the manufacturer administers your Support Agreement
event: When it comes to renewal or contract changes HP is able to do well, the credit goes to
its Account Managers.
3. Best Service Support
HPs Service Support is really not that impressive, nearly half of the accounts were not
happy with HPs support. But in those accounts which had Canon, Xerox and HP they rated
Canon as the best service provider.
4. Dissatisfaction Factors
We found out that with HP, more than half of the respondents were not happy with theService Support, especially in East region. Adding to this Onsite technicians are not able to
sole the issues immediately this may be due to lack of availability of spare parts. Once the
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complaint is lodged by the accounts with the call center, some of them also faced delay in
technicians coming and addressing the issue.
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RECOMMENDATIONS AND CONCLUSION
In this modern era when globalization and liberalization has brought a tide of change and only
those companies can survive, which will ride on it or which will keep them isolated and let the
tide go. No company can be untouched from the storm of change and the pace of adaptiveness
will decide its success. The market share of company will be decided from the value it gives to
the customer, the relations it has with its channel partners and end consumers, the number of
innovative products it has in its basket and its position in consumers mind.
HP has a good potential in the Indian market especially in PCs, Servers and Printers but HP
surely has to apply cost cutting measures in the highly competitive market. The marketing and
sales departments are doing good, but after sales support has to be strengthened and concentrated
to specific verticals. The distribution network of HP has to be strengthened. If HP is able to
create awareness about their quality and reliable products amongst their target consumer base
they can be far ahead of the competition but they have to make a fast move as its competitors on
the global basis (specially from the Chinese manufacturers) are also making strong inroads into
the Indian market. More focus should go into making people aware of the obvious superiority of
HP over other Vendors.
1. Few accounts are at high risk and there is a high chance of these accounts switching over
to other vendors. Immediately a detailed report from the account manager should beobtained and the problem areas should be prioritized and addressed.
2. A significant number of accounts are vulnerable, there are some gaps existing, HP should
prevent them from becoming problem areas.
3. An action plan/set of initiatives that HP will be driving to address the short and longer-
term issues raised in the feedback should also become an integral part of HPs
relationship and business development plan.
4. Revisit the progress made on the deployment of action plan/initiatives as part of account
team's regular governance framework.
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15. When a complaint is registered in the call center by the account, technician should visit
the site immediately and close the issue at the earliest.
16. Currently HP is a Product and services vendor but many accounts desire to have HP as
Value-added solutions provider or Strategic partner, so the top management of HP should
work in this direction.
17. Availability of spare parts is the main issue in some of the accounts, so HP can either
keep the spare parts in large quantity in the service center or even at customers place. So
that the problem can be resolved immediately.
18. Maintenance kit with printers should be made optional, so that the price can be reduced.
19. To maintain their huge market share in printers, HP should come up with attractive buy-
back and replacement offers.
20. Company is having one of the best sales and marketing supports, with which it can tap
the new opportunity thrown in market.
21. In this competitive world where the IT products are changing in every six months there is
a need of providing a solution which can be easily upgraded or can be connected to a new
technology. This is one of the limiting factors in purchase of Servers. Hence HP should
come up with products which can be upgraded easily.
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9. LEARNING
OUTCOMES
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LEARNING OUTCOME
How Organizations understand its customers and improve its relationship with them
resulting in better business
Every customer has different needs and importance, so as a marketer understanding this
is the most important thing, so that the customer becomes loyal to the firm
Proper analysis of a problem should be done before implementing the Action Plan
In the Action Plan only the concerned division should be involved, so that efficiency is
maintained
How to change the perception of the customers about a product without changing the
product
Converting the theoretical concepts learnt in the class into the Practical use
How to work in a team
One of the major learning outcomes from this project was how to interact with the
customers effectively. It was a real challenge to handle dissatisfied customers. Customers
generally have a wide range of queries which have to be answered patiently and
convincingly. So to deal with customers is a fine art which is been learned from this
project
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REFERENCES
Sources of Website and On-line Journals:
1. www.hp.com
2. www.itsectornews.com
3. www.globusz.com
4. www.nasscom.org
5. www.cmocouncil.org/programs/current/close/ejournal/october.html
6. www.neerajmishra.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/information-technology-it-in-india-the-
challenges-future-scope
7. www.economywatch.com
8. www.businessworld.in
9. www.researchandmarkets.com
The following reports were referred to
Somesh K. Mathur, "Indian Information Technology Industry: Past, Present and Future &
A Tool for National Development" (2008)
Sanjay K Shah, "Information Technology in India: Present Status and Future Prospects
for Economic Development" (2007)
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http://www.hp.com/http://www.itsectornews.com/http://www.globusz.com/http://www.nasscom.org/http://www.cmocouncil.org/programs/current/close/ejournal/october.htmlhttp://www.neerajmishra.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/information-technology-it-in-india-the-challenges-future-scopehttp://www.neerajmishra.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/information-technology-it-in-india-the-challenges-future-scopehttp://www.economywatch.com/http://www.businessworld.in/http://www.researchandmarkets.com/http://www.itsectornews.com/http://www.globusz.com/http://www.nasscom.org/http://www.cmocouncil.org/programs/current/close/ejournal/october.htmlhttp://www.neerajmishra.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/information-technology-it-in-india-the-challenges-future-scopehttp://www.neerajmishra.wordpress.com/2008/07/21/information-technology-it-in-india-the-challenges-future-scopehttp://www.economywatch.com/http://www.businessworld.in/http://www.researchandmarkets.com/http://www.hp.com/ -
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11. ANNEXURE
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ANNEXURE
Abbreviations:
H.P = Hewlett- Packard
SMBs= Small and Medium-sized Businesses
TSG = Technology Solutions Group
PSG = Personal Systems Group
IPG = Imaging and Printing Group
HPFS = HP Financial Services
ESS = Enterprise Storage and Servers
HPS = HP Services
The survey was conducted in Nationwide (North, East, West and South) regions of India.
QUESTIONNAIRE:
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Relationship
Assessment Program
Company:
Customer Name:
Interviewer:
Date:
Location:
Thank you for agreeing to give HP your feedback and advice about HP's relationship
with you and your company. We are interested in learning about your experiencewith HP over the last twelve months.
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Please answer the following questions in all areas where you have experience or
opinions. For other questions, the option "Does Not Apply" can be selected. This
assessment should take about 30 minutes.
Thank you in advance for your feedback.
Section I: Overall Satisfaction with HP
1. Overall satisfaction with HP
1a. Thinking about all of your business-to-business experiences with HP, howsatisfied are you?
Completely satisfied Very satisfied Satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied Dissatisfied Dont know
1b. If you were in the market for IT products and services today, how likely wouldyou be to selectHP again? Definitely would buy Probably would buy Might or might not buy Probably would not buy
Definitely would not buy Dont know
1c. How likely are you to recommend HP to other associates or colleagues? Definitely would recommend Probably would recommend Might or might not recommend Probably would not recommend Definitely would not recommend Dont know
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Section II: Satisfaction Drivers and Performance
1. For the following questions, please rate HPs performance relative to theimportance of each factor in helping your company meet business objectives.
Extremely important Not at allimportant
Excellent Very poor
2a. Overall ease of doing
businessImportance
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 10
N/A
Performance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0N/A
2b. Effectively provides
integrated solutions (a
combination of HP
hardware, software,
services and/or
partnership expertise) to
solve a key business
need or requirement
Importance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0 N/A
Performance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0N/A
2c. Overall satisfaction with
HPs ability to effectively
service and support your
IT solutions
Importance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0N/A
Performance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0 N/A
2d. Overall effectiveness of
business understanding
and partnership
capabilities
Importance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0N/A
Performance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0N/A
2e. Ability to understandyour business priorities
and critical success
factors
Importance 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 N/A
Performance10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0 N/A
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Section V: Your Relationship
1. How would you describe HPs relationship with your company?
Current Desired
Product and services vendor Value-added solutions provider Strategic partner or ally
Product and services vendor Value-added solutions provider Strategic partner or ally
Section VI: General Comments
1. We would sincerely appreciate any additional comments or suggestions you
may have that would improve your relationship with HP
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IPG Enterprise Customer
Feedback 2009
Company Name: ____________________________________
Name of respondent: ____________________________________
Date: ____________________________________
Location: ____________________________________
Good Morning/Afternoon/Evening.
My name is ________________ (Name of the Caller) and I am calling from customer research
firm, Am I speaking with Mr.____________________________________?
Mr. ___________ (Customer Name) we are interested in learning about your experience withyour Printer Manufacturers Services and their Support capabilities, so would it be a suitable
time to take your feedback?
Yes
Please be assured your answers would be kept confidential.
(Entire survey would be done).
No
May I know the suitable time to call you back?
(Note the date and time of call back requested by customer and give the closing script)
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1. Types of Printers used in your Organization?
Ink jet Office jet All in
Ones Laser jet All in
One
Laser jetMultifunction(Mono/Color)Laser
Laser jet
(Mono/Color)
Other (specify)
_______________________
Section I: Services and Technical Support
1. Services and technical support
Please rank your Printer Manufactures on the following attributes of service and technical
support. Also rate their respective performance on a scale of 1-10.
i) Performance of Call Center (Remote support over toll free phone)(Rank / Performance on scale of 1-10)
Rank Printer Manufacturer Performance (1Poor 10 Excellent)
1
2
3
ii) Performance of Onsite Support (Rank / Performance on scale of 1-10)
Rank Printer Manufacturer Performance (1Poor 10 Excellent)
1
2
3
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iii) Ability to repair the printer. (From the time the call is logged, till it is repaired).(Rank / Performance Turnaround time)
Rank Printer Manufacturer Performance (1Poor 10 Excellent)
1
2
3
iv) Ability to keep customer informed regarding the status of repair (Rank /Performance on scale of 1-10)
Rank Printer Manufacturer Performance (1Poor 10 Excellent)
1
2
3
v) Satisfaction with how the manufacturer administer your Support Agreementevent (i.e., renewal or contract changes) (Rank / Performance on scale of 1-10)
Rank Printer Manufacturer Performance (1Poor 10 Excellent)
1
2
3
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