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TOTALMARKSFORDIRECTEDWRITING(PAPER1,QUESTIONNO.1)
Aspects MarksFormat 3Content 12Language 20TOTAL 35
PastYearsQuestion
Year Format Task1997 Anarticleforschoolnewspaper To inform students about the nature club
andpersuadethemtojoin.1998 A format letter to the Manager of a
factoryTorequestavisit foryourschoolconsumerclub.
1999 Areporttotheprincipal To inform the principal about the poorconditionandservicesorthelibrary.
2000 Aninformationlettertoyourmother Toaskforsomemoneytobuyabirthdaygiftforyourbrother.
2001 Anarticleforyourschoolmagazine Howcopewithstress2002 Atalktootherstudents RoadSafety2003 Aformallettertoyourteacher Tostatethechoicemadebyyourclassona
trip after the endofyear examination andgivereasonsforthechoice.
2004 Areportfortheprincipal To write on matters in your school whichcouldbeimproved.
2005 Alettertoafriend(informalletter) Todescribeyourexperiencesatathreedayoutdoorcamp.
2006 Alettertoafriend(informalletter) Togivereasonswhyhe/shewouldmakeagoodHeadPrefect
2007 Atalktostudents To give a talk on a reference book that isusefulforsecondarystudents
2008 Anarticleforaschoolmagazine Towriteanarticleaboutyourfriend.2009 Areporttotheprincipal To give reasons for the lack of interest in
sportsandprovidesuggestionstoovercometheproblems.
2010 Alettertoyourcousin To tell him/her about the benefits of theNational Service Programme and toencouragehim/hertogo.
2011 A speech to Red Crescent Societymembers
To inform them on how to manage asprainedankle.
2012 Alettertoyoungersister Toadvise her on how to spendhermoneywisely.
2013 Aformalletter2014 Article
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FORMALLETTEROFCOMPLAINT
1.Imaginethatyouwereverydissatisfiedwiththefoodandserviceatanexpensiverestaurant where you entertained your family.Write a letter of complaint to therestaurantsmanagement.Includethefollowingpoints:
RudewaitersPoorlycookedfoodUnhygienicconditionsWronglytotalledbillNoisysurroundingsOldanduncomfortablefurniture
Inyourletteryoushould:stateyourcomplaintelaborateonyourcomplaintsaskthemanagementtorectifythecomplaintsexpressyourthoughtsaboutdiningattherestaurantagain
Exampleanswer2
LotA13TamanBerjaya,NibungTebal,13500N.Tebal,PULAUPINANG.
TheManager,SeasonsRestaurant,JalanSimpangAmpat,13500Muar,JOHOR. 09MARCH2015
DearSir,
AComplaintaboutUnsatisfactoryFoodandRestaurantService
I wish to expressmy dissatisfaction about the food and service atyourestablishedandwellknownrestaurant.Onbehalfofmyfamily,I
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Introduction
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wouldliketoraiseafewpointsregardingthismatter.MyfamilyandIhaddinneratyourrestauranton08September2013tocelebratemymothers 50th birthday.We expected to have a great time at yourseafoodrestaurantbutunfortunatelywedidnot.
2. Yourwaiterstreatedusrudelyandinconsiderately.Wehadtowait for about half an hour before we could order any food. Thewaiter spoke to us rudely whilst taking the orders. In fact, hescoldedmymotherwhowantedtohaveacupof teawithoutsugar.Heclaimedthattherestaurantdoesnotservesuchadrink.Foryourinformation, my mother has diabetes and is trying to avoid takingsugaryfoodanddrinks.
3. The poorly cooked food was also unsatisfactory. We weresurprised to find out that the roast chicken and fish that we hadorderedwerestillrawandinedible.Themushroomsouptastedabitsour and the fried prawn was overcooked. We made a complaintabout the food toyourwaitersandcooksbutno furtheractionwastaken.
4.Besides,thepoorlyservedfoodwealsofeltuncomfortablewiththe dirty and unhygienic conditions at your restaurant. The foodwas greasy. There were some cats wandering searching for food.Thesebadconditionsareharmfulas theymightget foodpoisoningandotherhealthproblems.
5.InearlylostRM57asaresultofthewronglytotalledbillIwasgiven. It was my sister who noticed the unreasonable price of thefood.Then,we recounted thebilland found thatout itwaswronglycalculated.ThetotalwassupposedtobeRM120butthecalculationmadebythecashiershowedRM177.
6. Another problem that spoiled our evening was the noisy
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surroundings, especially the yelling of waiters and waitressescalling names and taking orders from the customers. Besides this,theloudmusicandnoisecomingfromthekitchenalsocontributedtothis unsatisfactory situation. What more disappointing were thedefective fans and airconditioners? The weather was very humidandtherewerea lotofpeople in therestaurant.Therearealsooldanduncomfortablefurnitureinyourrestaurant.
7. Hereby, Iwould like tomake suggestions to help you solvetheseproblems.Firstofall,Isuggestthatyoulookatyourrestaurantandmake sure nomore cats and other stray animals are on yourpremise. You should also train your waiters and cooks to providegood service and food to customers. It would be better to use acalculatortoavoidmistakesintotallingthebill.Youneedtorepairthedefective fans and airconditioners immediately. Last but not least,cleanliness should be maintained in all parts of your restaurant. Ihope that you will look into these complaints and take immediateactions. It is very important to remember that The Better TheService,TheBetterTheBusiness.
Thankingyouinadvanceforyourcooperation.
Yoursfaithfully,Rodziana(RODZIANARAZALI)
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SPEECH/TALK
2.Youare thePresidentof theEnvironmentalClubofyourschool.Youhavebeenrequestedbyyourprincipaltogiveaspeechduringschoolassembly.YourspeechisinconjunctionwiththeLoveyourEnvironmentcampaign.Usingthenotesbelow,writeyourspeech.
o Collectwastematerialandseparateo Collectoldnewspaperso Sendtorecyclingcenterso Postercompetitiono Donotlitter
Inyourspeech,youshould
x Addresstheaudiencex Includeallthepointsgivenx Elaborateonallthepointsgivenx Addtwomorepointsofyourown
Exampleanswer3
Averygoodmorning Ibid to theprincipal,Pn.AqilahbintiAhmad,seniorassistants,teachersandfriends.
I am Izzairy bin Azmie, proudly standing here as thePresidentoftheEnvironmentalClub,andamreallyhonouredtobegiventhisopportunity totalk toallofyoutoday. InconjunctionwiththeLoveyourEnvironmentcampaign, Iwould liketotalkaboutthe activities to be carried out to show that we love ourenvironment.
As students, it is our responsibility to keep our environmentclean.We play a vital role in protecting our environment. A lot of
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Guidestatement
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waste can be reused such as bottles, cans, and newspapers.Therefore, everymorningwewill go around the school compoundand collect all waste materials. Then we must separate thesewasteproducts indifferentgarbagebags.ThesegarbagebagswillthenbesenttoRecyclingCentre.
Thenextactivityiscollectingoldnewspapersfromourhome.You are requested to collect old newspapers and bring them toschool every morning. The collection centre will be the schoolcanteen.Therewillbesomeonefromtheclubwhowillbeinchargeofthecollection.Pleasemakesurethatyoutiethenewspapersintobundlesbeforehanding them inandaftersome time, theywillbesent to the recycling centre. The money from the recyclingcampaignwillbeusedtobeautifytheschoolcompound.
Anotheractivity thatwill beheld is thepostercompetition.Anyone interested must register with Lim May May from Form 5Mulia.Theclosingdateofsubmission is the10thMarch2011.Thethemeof the postersmust follow the themeof our campaign. ThefirstprizewinnerwillgetabookvoucherofRM200,thesecondprizewinnerwillgetabookvoucherofRM100,andthethirdprizewinnerwillreceiveabookvoucherofRM50.
Finally,Iwishtogiveawordofremindertoyouall.Pleasedonot litter. We must avoid the habit of throwing rubbishindiscriminately. Itwill be great too ifwe could repaint the classesandplantmoreflowersaroundtheschooltomakeitmoreconduciveforthestudentstostudy.Wemustalwaysrememberthatacleanerenvironmentwouldensureahappierandhealthierlife.Iwouldliketomake an appeal for full cooperation from all parties to make thiscampaignasuccess.Withthat,thankyou.
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ARTICLE
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3.Youfindthatmanyofyourfriendsareunderalotofpressure.Theyspendmostoftheirdaystudyingandappeartosufferfromstress.Writeanarticleforyourschoolnewsletteronhowtocopewithstress.
Includethefollowingpoints:9 Regularexercise9 Hobbies9 Workingroups9 Balancedmeals9 Enoughsleep9 Studyskills9 Makeachecklist9 Seekadvice9 Talktoyourfamily9 Listentomusic9 Counsellors9 Game
Whenwritingthearticle,x Remembertogiveitatitleandthethewritersnamex Remembertowriteaproperendingx Includeallthepointsgiven
CopingwithStressbyWiraMohamad
The phenomenon of students under pressure is evident from thebehaviour of those students affected. I am a student and I knowwhenmyfriendsareunderpressure.Someofthoseactiveoneswillsuddenly turn passive.Somewill become tooquietwhile sometendtogetangryfast.
There are many ways one can get rid of stress. Firstly,student,especiallyteenagers,mustgoforregularexercise.Abriskwalk in the park would release a lot of tension. Students shouldplay football, hockey, basketball and badminton and othergamestoreducestress.
Exerciseisalsosaidtorelaxthebodymusclesandkeepyou
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Introduction
Guidestatement
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calm. Students must have hobbies such as reading, collectingstamps,fishingorlisteningtomusicofyourchoice.Theseleisureactivitieshelpkeepstudentsfreefromschoolrelatedstress.
Therefore, students shouldplana timetable.They canalsoworkingroupstosolvesomeoftheiracademicproblems.Besidesmakingfriendsanddiscussingcertainissues,groupdiscussionscanhelp improve study skills. One of these is the ability tomake achecklistofall theactivitiesplannedandcarriedout.This in turnwillmakestudyingmoreeffectiveandavoidunnecessarypressure.
Students should also have balanced meals and enoughsleep. These are said to be basic to healthy lives. Students,especially those in examination classes, must sleep and eat wellbecause a healthy body creates a healthy mind. However, theprocess of going to sleep can sometimes be difficult. Hence, it isnecessary to seek advice from those whom we trust and love.Counsellors inschoolarehelpfulbutyoucanalwaystalktoyourfamily first. However, if nothing works, there is a need to seektreatmentfromtherelevantauthorities.Youmaybesurprisedbutafriend of mine said that screaming at themountains and laughingyourheartoutcantakeawaystress.
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REPORT
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4.Youareunhappywiththepoorconditionandservicesofyourschoollibrary.Writeareporttoyourprincipal.Youmustusethenotesgivenbelow.
x Rudelibrarianx Insufficientspacex Oldfurniturex Oldandtornbooksx Faultymediaequipmentx Shortborrowingperiod
Whenwritingthereport,youshouldremember:x toprovideatitleandthenameoftherecipientx toprovidethewritersnamex touseallthenotesgivenx theelaboratethenotes
Exampleanswer1
To:ThePrincipalofSekolahMenengahSainsBertam
Date:21September2015
ThePoorConditionsAndServicesByTheLibrary
MynameisAhmadBinMohd.Ali.Iamveryunhappywiththeconditionsandservicesprovidedbyourschoollibrary.Thisisaseriousmatterandshouldbesolvedassoonaspossible.
Firstofall,thelibrariansareveryrude.Theyoftenscolduswhenwereturnthebookslatealthoughwepaythefine.Itishardtoseethemsmile.SoIhopeyouwilldosomethingaboutthis.
Thereisinsufficientplacetositandread.Ourschoolhasabout1000students.Thelibraryistoosmall.Wehavetostandandsitoutsidethelibraryalongthecorridortoreadbooksornewspaper.
Besides,thelibraryhasoldfurniture.Thechairsareallrustyandsomeevenbroken.The tablesareshakingandmight fall oneday. The racks are very old.We are afraid if would fall anytime. Irequesttheschooltobuynewfurniture.
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Apartfromthat,ourlibraryisfilledwitholdandtornbooks,whicharenotsuitableforthestudents.Someofushaveaskedtheteacher in charge to buy new books but he said the library hasfinancialproblems.
Other than that, the media equipment is faulty. Thestudents cannot access computers anytime they want. Thetelevisioncannotbeswitchedon.Wehopethattheschoolwillbuyanewtelevisionorrepairtheoldone.
Finally, the students are not satisfied with the borrowingperiod,whichistooshort.Wecanonlyborrowthereferencebooksfortwodays.Wecanborrowthestorybooksforoneweek.Wehopethelibrarywouldexpandtheborrowingperiod.ThisisallIwouldliketocomplainabout. Ihopeyouwill look into thismatterassoonaspossible.
Reportedby,(AhmadbinMohd.Ali)Studentfromform5A,SMSainsBertam,PulauPinang.
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SectionA:DirectedWriting
[35marks]
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[Timesuggested:45minutes]
Yourecentlyconductedasurveyonthestudentslackofinterestintheschoolcanteen.Writeaninformallettertoyourfriendaboutyourfindings.
Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationbelow.
Reasonsforlackofinterest
Suggestionsforimprovement
Whenwriting,youshouldremember:
toprovidethesendersaddress toaddressthelettertoyourfriend togiveyournameasthewriter tousealltheinformationgiven toprovideanothersuggestion
SampleAnswerforLetter
No.5,Jalan3/16,
Canteenfacilities
x Lacktablesandchairs
x Insufficientcutlery
x Dirtyandoilyfloorandtables
Canteenworkers
x Unfriendly andrude
x Slow andinefficient
Canteenfood
x Lacksvarietyx Expensivex Nottastyatall
Theschoolbuysmorecanteenfacilities
The school administrationshould change thecanteenoperator
The principal shouldadvise or warn thecanteenworkers
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TamanBangiPerdana,Seksyen3,
43650B.BaruBangi,Selangor
20April2015
DearRosman,
Howhaveyoubeendoinglately?Ihopealliswellwithyou.Asforme,itsbeenaverybusyweek especiallywith the exam preparation and other things. Recently, I found out thatmany students in my school were not interested in eating at the school canteen. Thus, Iconducted a survey among the students for the reasonswhy theywerenot interested in theschool canteen.Basically, from the findings, the students named threemain factors namelythecanteenfacilities,foodandworkerswhichhadcausedtheproblem.(Thesisstatement)
Firstly,thecanteenfacilitieswerenotimpressive(Topicsentence).Thecanteenlackedtables and chairs (P1) resulting in an uncomfortable environment and a race among thestudents to get the tables and chairs. Thiswasnot safe especially to the juniorswhohad tomakewayfortheirseniors.Apartfromthat,therewasinsufficientcutlery(P2)aswellasdirtyandoilyfloorandtables(P3)thatreallyturnedofftheirappetite.Whentherewasnotenoughspoonsand forks, students tended toeatwith theirbarehands. It causedgreat trouble sincetherewas only one tap available forwashing hands. Again, they had to push one another orqueueforquitesometimetowashtheirhands.Itwasfarfromconvenient.Then,thedirtyfloorandtablesinvitedfliesandants,thusmakingtheplaceunhygienicandsmelly.Thiswasanothermainreasonwhystudentslosttheirinterestinthecanteen.
Anotherfactor/secondlywasthecanteenfood(Topicsentence).Thefoodservedlackedvariety (P4) as every day, the same menu was served. To make things worse, there werenormally only three choices of meal to choose from. Commonly, the food was typical. Thestudentswereboredtoeattypicalmenueverydayastheywantedtotrysomethingnewandrefreshing. The students wanted mouthwatering and appetizing food that could satisfy theirappetite. The foodwas alsoexpensive (P5) andnot tasty (P6) at all. Thismade it notworthconsuming foodat the canteen. Thatwaswhymoreandmore students shiedaway from thepremisesincethefoodcostanarmandaleg.Someofthestudentscouldnotaffordtobuythefood.
Finally,another importantfactorwasthecanteenworkers(Topicsentence).Theworkerswereunfriendlyand rude (P7) to the students.Theydidnotattend to thecustomersas theywere busy chitchatting among themselves at peak hours. Some were so immersed in theirphoneconversationtopayattentiontothestudents.Theyalsousedharshwordsandclaimed
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that students did not pay for the food taken. Worse, these workers were slow andinefficient.(P8)
Here, there were some suggestions for improvement. First and foremost, the schoolshouldbuymorecanteenfacilities(P9)sothatabettereatingenvironmentcouldbecreated.Next, theprincipal shouldadviseorwarn thecanteenworkerswhowere rudeandbehavedbadly tostudents (P10). Ifnoactionwas taken, theschooladministrationshouldchangethecanteenoperator (P11) after thecontractexpired.Other than that, theschool shouldhaveacanteencommitteetocheckonthecanteenregularly (P12)andthestudentscouldalsoratethecanteenondailybasisandgivefeedback(P13)tothecommitteetoprovidebetterserviceforthebenefitofallstaffandstudents.
Format:3
Content:12
Language:20Total:35marks