‘Building Green’ Green walls for sustainable buildings and cities...PowerPoint-presentatie...
Transcript of ‘Building Green’ Green walls for sustainable buildings and cities...PowerPoint-presentatie...
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Ellen Dams
‘Building Green’ Green walls for sustainable
buildings and cities
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
FORWARD-LOOKING ORNAMENTAL GROWERS & LANDSCAPERS provide a sustainable green living environment for each of us
PCS ORNAMENTAL PLANT RESEARCH - Research and demonstration support the most innovative sector in Flemish agriculture and horticulture -
CLOSE TO PRACTICE
Grower working groups
900 members PCS
Current challenges
integrated crop protection
water and soil quality
erosion
energy saving
automatisation
rendability
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KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER
KNOWLEDGE INSTITUTES
National and international
PUBLICATIONS SERVICES EXTENSION FIELD TRIALS
Tree nursery – landscape & gardening – azalea – rhododendron – potted plants – tuberous begonia – cut flowers – bedding plants – Chrysanthemums
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The grey city
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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The green city
Psychological effect
Water buffering
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
Aim
Gaining better knowledge on the existing systems and
map the benefits and disbenefits of each system.
Researching the challenges vertical green wall producers
and installers experience and search for possible
innovations and improvements to cope with these
challenges.
Execution
Demonstration of 9 different Living Wall systems
Charactarization of these Living Wall Systems
(stress tests)
Trials on plant sortiment, substrate choice and
irrigation/fertigation
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Project ‘Building Green’
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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Plant Design Sempergreen Ecoworks
Wibio Muurtuin LivePanel (Mobilane)
Karoo Verticaal.be GreenTecStyle (SIOEN)
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
Capillary irrigation
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Plant Design Sempergreen Ecoworks
Wibio Muurtuin LivePanel (Mobilane)
Karoo Verticaal.be GreenTecStyle (SIOEN)
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
Spaghnum Stone wool Potting substrate
Potting substrate Intensive green
roof substrate Potting substrate
Potting substrate Potting substrate Plug plants and
textile
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LWS common problems
Problem Solution
Drought problems in the upper part
of the system: gravity
Substrate additives
Plant choice: Plants in upper part
more drought resistant
Irrigation: Distance between drip
irrigation, duration/frequency
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
Substrate additives
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Nr. Code Product Company
1 TER Terracottem Universal
(hydropolymers) TerraCottem
2 DCM DCM Aquaperla® DCM
3 DIA Diatomaceous earth Eco Huerto
4 PPC Profile® Porous Ceramic Profile®
Measurements • Water content measurements
• Growth differences
• Analysing the drought tolerance
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LWS common problems
Problem Solution
Drought problems in the upper part
of the system: gravity
Blockages of drip irrigation
At the moment we are researching
the possibilities of pre-filters and
disinfectants to decontaminate
multiple types of drip lines from
algae
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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LWS common problems
Problem Solution
Drought problems in the upper part
of the system: gravity
Blockages of drip irrigation
Winter image
Plant choice: Combination with
evergreen plant species
Plant list
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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Evergreen plants
Polypodium
Bergenia
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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LWS common problems
Problem Solution
Drought problems in the upper part
of the system: gravity
Blockages of drip irrigation due to
algae or nutrients
Winter image
Black vine weevil
Plant choice: Avoid plant species
sensitive to Black vine weevil:
Heuchera, Heucherella, Tiarella,
Bergenia
Use clean starting plant material
Control by applying of nematodes
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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Costs & Benefits
Costs Benefits
Fixed cost: € 300 – 600/m² (£260 – 520/m²)
– Installation of green wall and
irrigation system
– Initial plant material
Variable cost – Water use (1000 L/m² per year)
– Replacement of plants
– Maintenance
Insulation: Average of 3°C difference in building
Upgrading building and neighborhood
Biodiversity
Acoustics
Air quality
Grey water filtration
Water buffering
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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Nature inclusive buildings
Bron: https://c2cvenlo.nl/
Integrating green walls in buildings as building element
© PCS | Eugic 2019, 11 april 2019, London
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Heb je nog vragen?
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Questions?