Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge
description
Transcript of Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge
![Page 1: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of
the State of Knowledge
Council of Canadian Academies Conseil des académies canadiennes
Science Advice in the Public InterestLe savoir au service du public
Embargoed Media Briefing – Embargo lifts Thursday, March 27th @ 7am ET.
1
![Page 2: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Expert Panel Members
2
David Natcher, Global Institute for Food Security, University of Saskatchewan
Murray Humphries, Centre for Indigenous Peoples’ Nutrition & Environment, McGill
Harriet Kuhnlein, Expert Panel Chair, Centre for Indigenous Peoples’ Nutrition & Environment, McGill
![Page 3: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
What is the state of knowledge of the factors influencing food security in the Canadian North and the health implications of food insecurity for Northern Aboriginal populations?
• The role of social, environmental, economic, and cultural factors
• The relationship between country/traditional food and food security
• Promising practices in Canada and internationally
• The contribution of traditional knowledge networks
• Knowledge gaps3
![Page 4: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
“The North”
The Geographic Scope
4
![Page 5: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
“The North”
The Geographic Scope
5
![Page 6: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Food insecurity is a serious problem in northern and remote Aboriginal communities across Canada.
Food Security by the Numbers
6
![Page 7: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Food Security by the NumbersWomen and children are particularly vulnerable to food insecurity…
7
Nunavut DataCanadian Data
![Page 8: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Food Insecurity Across Canada
8
![Page 9: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Understanding Food Security
9
A holistic view of human health & wellness
A new tool to better understand & respond to the many challenges
A people-centred approach is central to finding sustainable solutions
![Page 10: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
One of many factors that enable or serve as a barrier to food security.
Logistics, Transportation & Resources
10
![Page 11: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
11
The Nutrition Transition
![Page 12: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Environmental ChangeImpact of environmental change on food security and health and wellness.
• Changing environmental conditions affect quantity, quality, habitat and sustainability of species;
• Environmental changes have transformed places and practices in which traditional knowledge about food, land and wildlife has been adapted and transmitted from generation to generation;
• While contaminants are still found in northern ecosystems, the benefits of a healthy and nutritious traditional/country food diet continue to outweigh the risks of food-based contaminant exposure.
12
![Page 13: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Thinking About Solutions
![Page 14: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
What the Findings Tell Us….• Food insecurity in northern Canada is a serious problem that goes beyond
availability and access to food.
• Food insecurity negatively impacts individual health & wellness and community prosperity.
• We have learned lessons from other nutrition transitions. Early interventions can result in positive outcomes (e.g. health, mental wellness, childhood development, educational).
• Everyone is responsible for ensuring food security and well-being. This includes individuals, communities, governments, and the private sector. Solutions require Northerners to continue to establish program ownership.
• It is crucial to involve communities most impacted by food insecurity in finding sustainable long-term solutions.
• Responsible & sustainable economic development strategies and support for local food systems are key. 14
![Page 15: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
15
Timing is Key
1. Globally, nationally, and locally, dialogue is increasing on food security. A proactive approach will demonstrate Canadian leadership on a critical economic & human rights issue.
2. Canada’s priority on northern development creates pressure for governments to find sustainable solutions.
3. The window of opportunity is open.
![Page 16: Aboriginal Food Security in Northern Canada: An Assessment of the State of Knowledge](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051420/56816008550346895dcf09d0/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Thank you
Council of Canadian Academies Conseil des académies canadiennes
@scienceadvice www.scienceadvice.cawww.sciencepourlepublic.ca
The full report is available for download from the Council’s website, www.scienceadvice.ca
For more info, contact Cathleen Meechan, Director, [email protected] (cell)
You can also contact the Science Media Centre of Canada at www.sciencemediacentre.caor call our media officers:Tyler Irving – 613-301-1187Vincent Allaire – 514-887-8279