6 MaintenanceandCare · Blackplate(320,1) qSchedule1 MaintenanceInterval...

Black plate (317,1)

6 Maintenance and Care

How to keep your Mazda in top condition.

Essential Information ................................................................... 6-2

Introduction ............................................................................... 6-2

Scheduled Maintenance ................................................................ 6-3

Scheduled Maintenance (U.S.A., Canada, and Puerto Rico) .... 6-3

Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico) ............................................. 6-8

Owner Maintenance ................................................................... 6-15

Owner Maintenance Precautions ............................................. 6-15

Hood ....................................................................................... 6-17

Engine Compartment Overview .............................................. 6-19

Engine Oil ............................................................................... 6-20

Engine Coolant ....................................................................... 6-22

Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................................................. 6-24

Washer Fluid ........................................................................... 6-25

Body Lubrication .................................................................... 6-26

Wiper Blades ........................................................................... 6-26

Battery ..................................................................................... 6-30

Replace Electrical Battery ....................................................... 6-32

Tires ........................................................................................ 6-35

Light Bulbs ............................................................................. 6-40

Fuses ....................................................................................... 6-49

Appearance Care ........................................................................ 6-55

Exterior Care ........................................................................... 6-55

Interior Care ............................................................................ 6-60

6-1

CX-5_8CA5-EA-11L_Edition1 Page317Monday, December 12 2011 11:32 AM

Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (318,1)

Introduction

Be extremely careful and prevent injury to yourself and others or damage to your vehiclewhen using this manual for inspection and maintenance.

If you are unsure about any procedure it describes, we strongly urge you to have a reliableand qualified service shop perform the work, preferably an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Factory-trained Mazda technicians and genuine Mazda parts are best for your vehicle.Without this expertise and the parts that have been designed and made especially for yourMazda, inadequate, incomplete, and insufficient servicing may result in problems. Thiscould lead to vehicle damage or an accident and injuries.

For expert advice and quality service, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

The owner should retain evidence that proper maintenance has been performed asprescribed.

Claims against the warranty resulting from lack of maintenance, as opposed to defectivematerials or authorized Mazda workmanship, will not be honored.

Any auto repair shop using parts equivalent to your Mazda's original equipment mayperform maintenance. But we recommend that it always be done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer using genuine Mazda parts.

6-2

Maintenance and Care

Essential Information


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (319,1)

Scheduled Maintenance (U.S.A., Canada, and Puerto Rico)

Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditionsapply.l Repeated short-distance drivingl Driving in dusty conditionsl Driving with extended use of brakesl Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are usedl Driving on rough or muddy roadsl Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationl Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climatesl Driving in extremely hot conditionsl Driving in mountainous conditions continuallyIf any do apply, follow Schedule 2 (Canada and Puerto Rico residents follow Schedule 2).

NOTE

After the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommended

intervals.


Scheduled Maintenance

6-3


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (320,1)

qSchedule 1

Maintenance Interval

Number of months or kilometers (miles), whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48

×1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

×1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60

ENGINE

Drive belts I

Engine oil R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine coolant

FL22 type*1Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; after

that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years

OthersReplace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,

every 2 years

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter R

Fuel lines and hoses*2 I I

Hoses and tubes for emission*2 I

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I

Disc brakes I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 12,000 km (7,500 miles)

Steering operation and linkages I I

Front and rear suspension, ball joints and wheelbearing axial play

I I

Rear differential oil *3*4

Transfer oil *4

Driveshaft dust boots I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T

Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L

6-4




Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (321,1)



Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48

×1000 km 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96

×1000 miles 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60

AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM

Cabin air filter R R

Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceL: LubricateT: Tighten

Remarks:

*1 Use FL22 type coolant in vehicles with the inscription “FL22” on the radiator cap itself or the surroundingarea. Use FL22 when replacing the coolant.

*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the rear differential oil atevery 45,000 km (28,100 miles).a) Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrierb) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet conditionsc) Extended periods of idling or low speed operationd) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km (10 miles)

*4 If this component has been submerged in water, the oil should be replaced.



6-5


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (322,1)

qSchedule 2



Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48

×1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96

×1000 miles 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

ENGINE

Drive belts I

Engine oilPuerto Rico Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 months

Others R R R R R R R R R R R R

Engine oil filter R R R R R R R R R R R R

COOLING SYSTEM

Engine coolant

FL22 type*1Replace at first 192,000 km (120,000 miles) or 10 years; after

that, every 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 5 years

OthersReplace at first 96,000 km (60,000 miles) or 4 years; after that,

every 2 years

Engine coolant level I I I I I I I I I I I I

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filterPuerto Rico R R

Others R

Fuel lines and hoses*2 I I

Hoses and tubes for emission*2 I

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Function of all lights I I I I I I I I I I I I

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I

Brake and clutch fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

Disc brakes I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles)

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I


I I


Transfer oil *4

Driveshaft dust boots I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T

Exhaust system and heat shields Inspect every 72,000 km (45,000 miles) or 5 years

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I

6-6




Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (323,1)



Months 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48

×1000 km 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96

×1000 miles 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60


Cabin air filter Replace every 40,000 km (25,000 miles) or 2 years

Chart symbols:


Remarks:


*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or mileage/kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the rear differential oil atevery 45,000 km (28,100 miles).a) Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrierb) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet conditionsc) Extended periods of idling or low speed operationd) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km (10 miles)




6-7


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (324,1)

Scheduled Maintenance (Mexico)

Follow Schedule 1 if the vehicle is operated mainly where none of the following conditionsapply.l Repeated short-distance drivingl Driving in dusty conditionsl Driving with extended use of brakesl Driving in areas where salt or other corrosive materials are usedl Driving on rough or muddy roadsl Extended periods of idling or low-speed operationl Driving for long periods in cold temperatures or extremely humid climatesl Driving in extremely hot conditionsl Driving in mountainous conditions continuallyIf any do apply, follow Schedule 2.

NOTE

After the prescribed period, continue to follow the described maintenance at the recommended

intervals.

6-8




Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (325,1)

qSchedule 1


Number of months or kilometers, whichever comes first

Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72

×1000 km 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120

ENGINE

Drive belts I I I

Engine oil R R R R R R R R R R R R


COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I I I

Engine coolantFL22 type*1

Replace at first 200,000 km or 10 years; after that, every100,000 km or 5 years

Others Replace every 2 years

FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter R R R R R R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2 I*2 I

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2 I*2 I

Fuel filter Replace every 60,000 km

IGNITION SYSTEM

Spark plugs Replace every 120,000 km

CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I I I I

Brake and clutch fluid level I I I I I I I I I

Brake fluid R R R

Disc brakes I I I I I I I I I I I I

Tire (Rotation) Rotate every 10,000 km

Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I I I I I I I


I I I I I I


Transfer oil *4

Driveshaft dust boots I I I I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I I I I I I I



6-9


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (326,1)



Months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72

×1000 km 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120


Cabin air filter R R R

Chart symbols:


Remarks:


*2 According to state/provincial and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on these items will notvoid your emissions warranties. However, Mazda recommends that all maintenance services be performed atthe recommended time or kilometer period to ensure long-term reliability.

*3 If the vehicle is operated primarily under any of the following conditions, replace the rear differential oil atevery 45,000 km.a) Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrierb) Driving in dusty, sandy or wet conditionsc) Extended periods of idling or low speed operationd) Repeated short trips of less than 16 km


6-10




Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (327,1)

qSchedule 2



Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

×1000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60

ENGINE

Drive belts I



COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I





FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter C R C R C R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2


IGNITION SYSTEM


ELECTRICAL SYSTEM


CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I

Brake and clutch fluid level I I I I I

Brake fluid R

Disc brakes I I I I I I


Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I


I I I


Transfer oil *4

Driveshaft dust boots I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I



6-11


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (328,1)



Months 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36

×1000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60



Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceL: LubricateC: CleanT: Tighten

Remarks:





6-12




Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (329,1)

(Cont.)



Months 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72

×1000 km 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120

ENGINE

Drive belts I I



COOLING SYSTEM

Cooling system I I





FUEL SYSTEM

Air filter C R C R C R

Fuel lines and hoses I*2 I*2

Hoses and tubes for emission I*2 I*2


IGNITION SYSTEM


ELECTRICAL SYSTEM


CHASSIS and BODY

Brake lines, hoses and connections I I I

Brake and clutch fluid level I I I I

Brake fluid R R

Disc brakes I I I I I I


Tire inflation pressure and tire wear I I I I I I

Steering operation and linkages I I I I I I


I I I


Transfer oil *4

Driveshaft dust boots I I I

Bolts and nuts on chassis and body T T T

Exhaust system and heat shields I I I

All locks and hinges L L L L L L

Washer fluid level I I I I I I



6-13


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (330,1)



Months 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 63 66 69 72

×1000 km 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120



Chart symbols:

I: Inspect: Inspect and clean, repair, adjust, fill up, or replace if necessary.R: ReplaceL: LubricateC: CleanT: Tighten

Remarks:





6-14




Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (331,1)

Owner Maintenance Precautions

The owner or a qualified service technician should make these vehicle inspections at theindicated intervals to ensure safe and dependable operation.

Bring any problem to the attention of an Authorized Mazda Dealer or qualified servicetechnician as soon as possible.

When Refueling

l Brake and clutch fluid level (page 6-24)l Engine coolant level (page 6-22)l Engine oil level (page 6-21)l Washer fluid level (page 6-25)

At Least Monthly

Tire inflation pressures (page 6-35)

At Least Twice a Year (For Example, Every Spring and Fall)

You can do the following scheduled maintenance items if you have some mechanicalability and a few basic tools and if you closely follow the directions in this manual.l Engine coolant (page 6-22)l Engine oil (page 6-20)

Improper or incomplete service may result in problems. This section gives instructions onlyfor items that are easy to perform.

As explained in the Introduction (page 6-2), several procedures can be done only by aqualified service technician with special tools.

Improper owner maintenance during the warranty period may affect warranty coverage.For details, read the separate Mazda Warranty statement provided with the vehicle. If youare unsure about any servicing or maintenance procedure, have it done by an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.

There are strict environmental laws regarding the disposal of waste oil and fluids. Pleasedispose of your waste properly and with due regard to the environment.

We recommend that you entrust the oil and fluid changes of your vehicle to an AuthorizedMazda Dealer.


Owner Maintenance

6-15


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (332,1)

WARNING

Do not perform maintenance work if you lack sufficient knowledge and experience orthe proper tools and equipment to do the work. Have maintenance work done by aqualified technician:

Performing maintenance work on a vehicle is dangerous if not done properly. Youcan be seriously injured while performing some maintenance procedures.

If you must run the engine while working under the hood, make certain that youremove all jewelry (especially rings, bracelets, watches, and necklaces) and allneckties, scarves, and similar loose clothing before getting near the engine or coolingfan which may turn on unexpectedly:

Working under the hood with the engine running is dangerous. It becomes evenmore dangerous when you wear jewelry or loose clothing.Either can become entangled in moving parts and result in injury.

Switch the ignition to off and make sure the fan is not running beforeattempting to work near the cooling fan:

Working near the cooling fan when it is running is dangerous. The fan couldcontinue running indefinitely even if the engine has stopped and the enginecompartment temperature is high. You could be hit by the fan and seriously injured.

Do not leave items in the engine compartment:After you have finished checking or doing servicing in the engine compartment, donot forget and leave items such as tools or rags in the engine compartment.Tools or other items left in the engine compartment could cause engine damage or afire leading to an unexpected accident.

6-16


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (333,1)

Hood

WARNING

Always check that the hood is closedand securely locked:

A hood that is not closed andsecurely locked is dangerous as itcould fly open while the vehicle ismoving and block the driver's visionwhich could result in a seriousaccident.

qOpening the Hood

1. With the vehicle parked, pull therelease handle to unlock the hood.

Release handle

2. Insert your hand into the hood opening,slide the latch lever to the right, and liftup the hood.

3. Grasp the support rod in the paddedarea and secure it in the support rodhole indicated by the arrow to hold thehood open.

Pad

Clip

Clip

Support rod


Owner Maintenance

6-17


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (334,1)

qClosing the Hood

1. Check under the hood area to makecertain all filler caps are in place andall loose items (e.g. tools, oilcontainers, etc.) have been removed.

2. Lift the hood, grasp the padded area onthe support rod, and secure the supportrod in the clip. Verify that the supportrod is secured in the clip before closingthe hood.

Clip

ClipClip

3. Lower the hood slowly until it rests inthe unlocked position, and then removeyour hands. Push the front center edgeof the hood downward until a latchingsound is heard, and the hood closescompletely.

6-18


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (335,1)

Engine Compartment Overview

Windshield washer fluid reservoir

Engine oil-filler cap

Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir

Engine oil dipstick

Battery

Engine coolant reservoir

Fuse block

Cooling system cap


Owner Maintenance

6-19


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (336,1)

Engine Oil

NOTE

Have an Authorized Mazda Dealer change

your vehicle engine oil.

qRecommended Oil

U.S.A. and CANADA

0W-20 full synthetic recommended:Mazda genuine oil is used in your Mazdavehicle and 0W-20 lubricant isrecommended. Mazda genuine 0W-20 oilis required to achieve optimum fueleconomy. If 0W-20 is not available, 5W-20 may be used for oil level maintenanceand oil changes however, it must bereplaced with 0W-20 at the next oilchange to maintain optimum performance.Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20

For maintenance service, Mazdarecommends Mazda genuine parts andCastrol®.

(ILSAC)

Only use SAE 0W-20 oil with theAmerican Petroleum Institute (API)symbol and ILSAC GF-5.Oil with this trademark symbol conformsto the current engine and emission systemprotection standards and fuel economyrequirements of the InternationalLubricant Standardization and ApprovalCommittee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S.and Japanese automobile manufacturers.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

Except U.S.A. and CANADA

Use SAE 5W-30 engine oil.Oil container labels provide importantinformation.A chief contribution this type of oil makesto fuel economy is reducing the amount offuel necessary to overcome enginefriction.

(ILSAC)

6-20


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (337,1)

The quality designation SM, or ILSACmust be on the label.

806040200–40 –20

30

120100

504020100–10–20–30–40

qInspecting Engine Oil Level

1. Be sure the vehicle is on a levelsurface.

2. Warm up the engine to normaloperating temperature.

3. Turn it off and wait at least 5 minutesfor the oil to return to the oil pan.

4. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, andreinsert it fully.

Full

OK

Low

5. Pull it out again and examine the level.The level is normal if it is betweenLow and Full.If it is near or below Low, add enoughoil to bring the level to Full.

CAUTION

Do not add engine oil over Full. Thismay cause engine damage.

6. Make sure the O-ring on the dipstick ispositioned properly before reinsertingthe dipstick.

7. Reinsert the dipstick fully.


Owner Maintenance

6-21


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (338,1)

Engine Coolant

qInspecting Coolant Level

WARNING

Do not use a match or live flame in theengine compartment. DO NOT ADDCOOLANT WHEN THE ENGINE IS HOT:

A hot engine is dangerous. If theengine has been running, parts of theengine compartment can becomevery hot. You could be burned.Carefully inspect the engine coolantin the coolant reservoir, but do notopen it.

Switch the ignition to off andmake sure the fan is not running beforeattempting to work near the coolingfan:

Working near the cooling fan when itis running is dangerous. The fancould continue running indefinitelyeven if the engine has stopped andthe engine compartment temperatureis high. You could be hit by the fanand seriously injured.

Do not remove either coolingsystem cap when the engine andradiator are hot:

When the engine and radiator arehot, scalding coolant and steam mayshoot out under pressure and causeserious injury.

NOTE

Changing the coolant should be done by an

Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Inspect the antifreeze protection andcoolant level in the coolant reservoir atleast once a year―at the beginning of thewinter season―and before travelingwhere temperatures may drop belowfreezing.

Inspect the condition and connections ofall cooling system and heater hoses.Replace any that are swollen ordeteriorated.

The coolant should be at full in theradiator and between the F and L markson the coolant reservoir when the engineis cool.

If it is at or near L, add enough coolant tothe coolant reservoir to provide freezingand corrosion protection and to bring thelevel to F.Securely tighten the coolant reservoir tankcap after adding coolant.

6-22


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (339,1)

CAUTION

Ø Radiator coolant will damagepaint.Rinse it off quickly if spilled.

Ø Use only soft (demineralized)water in the coolant mixture.Water that contains minerals willcut down on the coolant'seffectiveness.

Ø Do not add only water. Alwaysadd a proper coolant mixture.

Ø The engine has aluminum partsand must be protected by anethylene-glycol-based coolant toprevent corrosion and freezing.

Ø DO NOT USE coolants ContainingAlcohol, methanol, Borate orSilicate.These coolants could damage thecooling system.

Ø DO NOT MIX alcohol or methanolwith the coolant. This coulddamage the cooling system.

Ø Do not use a solution thatcontains more than 60%antifreeze.This would reduce effectiveness.

NOTE

If the “FL22” mark is shown on or near the

cooling system cap, it is recommended to use

Mazda Genuine FL22 engine coolant (page

6-3).

If the coolant reservoir is empty or newcoolant is required frequently, consult anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.


Owner Maintenance

6-23


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (340,1)

Brake/Clutch Fluid

qInspecting Brake/Clutch Fluid Level

The brakes and clutch draw fluid from thesame reservoir.Inspect the fluid level in the reservoirregularly. It should be kept at MAX.The level normally drops withaccumulated distance, a conditionassociated with wear of brake and clutchlinings. If it is excessively low, have thebrake/clutch system inspected by anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.

qAdding Brake/Clutch Fluid

WARNING

Be careful not to spill brake fluid onyourself or on the engine:

Spilled brake fluid is dangerous. If itgets in your eyes, they could beseriously injured. If this happens,immediately flush your eyes withwater and get medical attention.Brake fluid spilled on a hot enginecould cause a fire.

If the brake/clutch fluid level is low,have the brakes and clutch inspected:

Low brake/clutch fluid levels aredangerous. Low levels could signalbrake lining wear or a brake systemleak. Your brakes could fail andcause an accident.

If the fluid level is low, add fluid until itreaches MAX.Before adding fluid, thoroughly clean thearea around the cap.

CAUTION

Ø Brake and clutch fluid willdamage painted surfaces. If brakeor clutch fluid does get on apainted surface, wash it off withwater immediately.

Ø Using nonspecified brake andclutch fluids (page 9-4) willdamage the systems. Mixingdifferent fluids will also damagethem.If the brake/clutch systemfrequently requires new fluid,consult an Authorized MazdaDealer.

6-24


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (341,1)

Washer Fluid

qInspecting Washer Fluid Level

WARNING

Use only windshield washer fluid orplain water in the reservoir:

Using radiator antifreeze as washerfluid is dangerous. If sprayed on thewindshield, it will dirty thewindshield, affect your visibility, andcould result in an accident.

Using Washer Fluid Without Anti-freezeProtection in Cold Weather:

Operating your vehicle intemperatures below 4 degrees C (40degrees F) using washer fluid withoutanti-freeze protection is dangerousas it could cause impaired windshieldvision and result in an accident. Incold weather, always use washerfluid with anti-freeze protection.

NOTE

State or local regulations may restrict the use

of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which

are commonly used as anti-freeze agents in

washer fluid. A washer fluid with limited VOC

content should be used only if it provides

adequate freeze resistance for all regions and

climates in which the vehicle will be operated.

Inspect fluid level in the washer fluidreservoir; add fluid if necessary.

L

F

OK

The top of the float should be between Fand L.

Use plain water if washer fluid isunavailable.But use only washer fluid in cold weatherto prevent it from freezing.

NOTE

Front and rear washer fluid is supplied from

the same reservoir.


Owner Maintenance

6-25


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (342,1)

Body Lubrication

All moving points of the body, such asdoor and hood hinges and locks, shouldbe lubricated each time the engine oil ischanged. Use a nonfreezing lubricant onlocks during cold weather.

Make sure the hood's secondary latchkeeps the hood from opening when theprimary latch is released.

Wiper Blades

CAUTION

Ø Hot waxes applied by automaticcar washers have been known toaffect the wiper's ability to cleanwindows.

Ø To prevent damage to the wiperblades, do not use gasoline,kerosene, paint thinner, or othersolvents on or near them.

Ø When the wiper lever is in theAUTO position and the ignition isswitched ON, the wipers maymove automatically in thefollowing cases:Ø If the windshield above the rain

sensor is touched.Ø If the windshield above the rain

sensor is wiped with a cloth.Ø If the windshield is struck with

a hand or other object.Ø If the rain sensor is struck with

a hand or other object frominside the vehicle.

Be careful not to pinch hands orfingers as it may cause injury, ordamage the wipers. Whenwashing or servicing your Mazda,make sure the wiper lever is in theOFF position.

Contamination of either the windshield orthe blades with foreign matter can reducewiper effectiveness. Common sources areinsects, tree sap, and hot wax treatmentsused by some commercial car washes.

If the blades are not wiping properly,clean the window and blades with a goodcleaner or mild detergent; then rinsethoroughly with clean water. Repeat ifnecessary.

6-26


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (343,1)

qReplacing Windshield Wiper Blades

When the wipers no longer clean well, theblades are probably worn or cracked.Replace them.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the wiper armsand other components, do not try tosweep the wiper arm by hand.

NOTE

To prevent damage to the wiper arm blades

when raising both the driver and passenger

side wiper arms, raise the driver side wiper

arm first. Conversely, when setting down the

wiper arms, set the passenger side wiper arm

down first.

1. Raise the wiper arm.

2. Open the clip and slide the bladeassembly in the direction of the arrow.

3. Tilt the blade assembly and remove itfrom the arm.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the windshieldlet the wiper arm down easily, do notlet it slap down on the windshield.

4. Pull down the blade rubber and slide itout of blade holder.


Owner Maintenance

6-27


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (344,1)

5. Remove the metal stiffeners from eachblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTION

Ø Do not bend or discard thestiffeners. You need to use themagain.

Ø If the metal stiffeners areswitched, the blade's wipingefficiency could be reduced.So do not use the driver's sidemetal stiffeners on the passenger'sside, or vice versa.

Ø Be sure to reinstall the metalstiffeners in the new blade rubberso that the curve is the same as itwas in the old blade rubber.

6. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.

qReplacing Rear Window WiperBlade

When the wiper no longer cleans well, theblade is probably worn or cracked.Replace it.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the wiper armand other components, do not movethe wiper by hand.

1. Remove the cover and raise the wiperarm.

6-28


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (345,1)

2. Firmly rotate the wiper blade to theright until it unlocks, then remove theblade.

CAUTION

To prevent damage to the rearwindow, do not let the wiper arm fallon it.

3. Pull down the blade rubber and slide itout of the blade holder.

4. Remove the metal stiffeners from theblade rubber and install them in thenew blade.

CAUTION

Do not bend or discard the stiffeners.You need to use them again.

5. Carefully insert the new blade rubber.Then install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.


Owner Maintenance

6-29


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (346,1)

Battery

WARNING

Wash hands after handling the battery and related accessories:Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds,chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.

Read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspectingto ensure safe and correct handling:

Always wear eye protection when working near the battery:Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACIDwhich could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode.

Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with batteryfluid:

Spilled battery fluid is dangerous.Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets ineyes, or on the skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes withwater for 15 minutes or wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention.

Always keep batteries out of the reach of children:Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could causeserious injuries if it gets in the eyes or on the skin.

Keep flames and sparks away from open battery cells and do not allow metaltools to contact the positive ( ) or negative ( ) terminal of the battery whenworking near a battery. Do not allow the positive ( ) terminal to contact the vehiclebody:

Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames includingcigarettes and sparks away from open battery cells.

6-30


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (347,1)

Keep all flames, including cigarettes, and sparks away from open battery cells:Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, producedduring normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. Anexploding battery can cause serious burns and injuries.


Owner Maintenance

6-31


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (348,1)

NOTE

Remove the battery cover before performing

battery maintenance.

Tab

qBattery Maintenance

To get the best service from a battery:l Keep it securely mounted.l Keep the top clean and dry.l Keep terminals and connections clean,tight, and coated with petroleum jellyor terminal grease.

l Rinse off spilled electrolyteimmediately with a solution of waterand baking soda.

l If the vehicle will not be used for anextended time, disconnect the batterycables and charge the battery every sixweeks.

Replace Electrical Battery

If the buttons on the transmitter areinoperable and the operation indicatorlight does not flash, the battery may bedead.Replace with a new battery before thetransmitter becomes unusable.

CAUTION

Ø Make sure the battery is installedcorrectly. Battery leakage couldoccur if it is not installed correctly.

Ø When replacing the battery, becareful not to touch any of theinternal circuitry and electricalterminals, bend the electricalterminals, or get dirt in thetransmitter as the transmittercould be damaged.

Ø There is the danger of explosion ifthe battery is not correctlyreplaced.

Ø Dispose of used batteriesaccording to the followinginstructions.Ø Insulate the plus and minus

terminals of the battery usingcellophane or equivalent tape.

Ø Never disassemble.Ø Never throw the battery into

fire or water.Ø Never deform or crush.

Ø Replace only with the same typebattery (CR2025 or equivalent).

The following conditions indicate that thebattery power is low:l The KEY indicator light (green) flashesin the instrument cluster for about 30seconds after the engine is turned off(for vehicles with a type A meter,messages are displayed in theinstrument cluster).

6-32


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (349,1)

l The system does not operate and theoperation indicator light on thetransmitter does not flash when thebuttons are pressed.

l The system's operational range isreduced.

Replacing the battery at an AuthorizedMazda Dealer is recommended to preventdamage to the key. If replacing the batteryby yourself, follow the instruction below.

Replacing the key battery

1. Pull out the auxiliary key.

2. Insert a small, flathead screwdriver intothe groove shown in the figure androtate the screwdriver to open the coverslightly.

3. Insert the small, flathead screwdriverinto the gap between the cover and thetransmitter, and then rotate thescrewdriver to detach the cover.

4. Remove the battery cap, then removethe battery.


Owner Maintenance

6-33


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (350,1)

5. Insert a new battery with the positivepole facing up, and then cover thebattery with the battery cap.

6. Close the cover.

7. Reinsert the auxiliary key.

CAUTION

Ø Be careful not to allow the rubberring shown in the figure to bescratched or damaged.

Ø If the rubber ring detaches,reattach it before inserting a newbattery.

Rubber ring

6-34


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (351,1)

Tires

For reasons of proper performance, safety,and better fuel economy, always maintainrecommended tire inflation pressures andstay within the recommended load limitsand weight distribution.

WARNING

Using Different Tire Types:Driving your vehicle with differenttypes of tires is dangerous. It couldcause poor handling and poorbraking; leading to loss of control.Except for the limited use of thetemporary spare tire, use only thesame type tires (radial, bias-belted,bias-type) on all four wheels.

Using Wrong-Sized Tires:Using any other tire size than what isspecified for your Mazda (page 9-7) isdangerous. It could seriously affectride, handling, ground clearance, tireclearance, and speedometercalibration. This could cause you tohave an accident. Use only tires thatare the correct size specified for yourMazda.

qTire Inflation Pressure

WARNING

Always inflate the tires to the correctpressure:

Overinflation or underinflation oftires is dangerous. Adverse handlingor unexpected tire failure could resultin a serious accident.Refer to Tires on page 9-7.

Use only a Mazda-genuine tire valvecap:

Use of a non-genuine part isdangerous as the correct tire airpressure cannot be maintained if thetire valve becomes damaged. If thevehicle is driven under this condition,the tire air pressure will decreasewhich could result in a seriousaccident. Do not use any part for thetire valve cap that is not a Mazda-genuine part.

Inspect all tire pressures monthly(including the spare) when the tires arecold. Maintain recommended pressuresfor the best ride, handling, and minimumtire wear.Refer to the specification charts (page9-7).


Owner Maintenance

6-35


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (352,1)

NOTE

l Always check tire pressure when tires are

cold.l Warm tires normally exceed recommended

pressures. Do not release air from warm

tires to adjust the pressure.l Underinflation can cause reduced fuel

economy, uneven and accelerated tire wear,

and poor sealing of the tire bead, which

will deform the wheel and cause separation

of tire from rim.l Overinflation can produce a harsh ride,

uneven and accelerated tire wear, and a

greater possibility of damage from road

hazards.

Keep your tire pressure at the correct

levels. If one frequently needs inflating,

have it inspected.

qTire Rotation

WARNING

Rotate tires periodically:Irregular tire wear is dangerous. Toequalize tread wear for maintaininggood performance in handling andbraking, rotate the tires according tothe scheduled maintenance charts.Refer to Scheduled Maintenance onpage 6-3.

During rotation, inspect them for correctbalance.

Do not include (TEMPORARY USE ONLY)

spare tire in rotation.

Forward

Also, inspect them for uneven wear anddamage. Abnormal wear is usually causedby one or a combination of the following:

l Incorrect tire pressurel Improper wheel alignmentl Out-of-balance wheell Severe braking

After rotation, inflate all tire pressures tospecification (page 9-7) and inspect thelug nuts for tightness.

CAUTION

Rotate unidirectional tires and radialtires that have an asymmetrical treadpattern or studs only from front torear, not from side to side. Tireperformance will be reduced ifrotated from side to side.

6-36


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (353,1)

qReplacing a Tire

WARNING

Always use tires that are in goodcondition:

Driving with worn tires is dangerous.Reduced braking, steering, andtraction could result in an accident.

Replace all four tires at the same time:Replacing just one tire is dangerous.It could cause poor handling andpoor braking resulting in loss ofvehicle control. Mazda stronglyrecommends that you replace all fourtires at the same time.

If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicatorwill appear as a solid band across thetread.Replace the tire when this happens.

New tread

Tread wear indicator

Worn tread

You should replace the tire before theband crosses the entire tread.

NOTE

Tires degrade over time, even when they are

not being used on the road. It is recommended

that tires generally be replaced when they are

6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates

or frequent high loading conditions can

accelerate the aging process. You should

replace the spare tire when you replace the

other road tires due to the aging of the spare

tire. The period in which the tire was

manufactured (both week and year) is

indicated by a 4-digit number.

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 8-25.

qTemporary Spare Tire

Inspect the temporary spare tire at leastmonthly to make sure it is properlyinflated and stored.

NOTE

The temporary spare tire condition gradually

deteriorates even if it has not been used.

The temporary spare tire is easier tohandle because of its construction whichis lighter and smaller than a conventionaltire. This tire should be used only for anemergency and only for a short distance.

Use the temporary spare tire only until theconventional tire is repaired, which shouldbe as soon as possible.

Refer to Tires on page 9-7.


Owner Maintenance

6-37


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (354,1)

CAUTION

Ø Do not use your temporary sparetire rim with a snow tire or aconventional tire. Neither willproperly fit and could damageboth tire and rim.

Ø The temporary spare tire has atread life of less than 5,000 km(3,000 miles). The tread life maybe shorter depending on drivingconditions.

Ø The temporary spare tire is forlimited use, however, if the treadwear solid-band indicatorappears, replace the tire with thesame type of temporary spare(page 6-38).

NOTE

Tires degrade over time, even when they are

not being used on the road. It is recommended

that tires generally be replaced when they are

6 years or older. Heat caused by hot climates

or frequent high loading conditions can

accelerate the aging process. You should

replace the spare tire when you replace the

other road tires due to the aging of the spare

tire. The period in which the tire was

manufactured (both week and year) is

indicated by a 4-digit number.

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 8-25.

qReplacing a Wheel

WARNING

Always use wheels of the correct sizeon your vehicle:

Using a wrong-sized wheel isdangerous. Braking and handlingcould be affected, leading to loss ofcontrol and an accident.

CAUTION

A wrong-sized wheel may adverselyaffect:Ø Tire fitØ Wheel and bearing lifeØ Ground clearanceØ Snow-chain clearanceØ Speedometer calibrationØ Headlight aimØ Bumper heightØ Tire Pressure Monitoring System

When replacing a wheel, make sure thenew one is the same as the original factorywheel in diameter, rim width, and offset(inset/outset).

Proper tire balancing provides the bestriding comfort and helps reduce treadwear. Out-of-balance tires can causevibration and uneven wear, such ascupping and flat spots.

6-38


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (355,1)

MEMO

6-39


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (356,1)

Light Bulbs

With xenon fusion headlights With halogen headlights

Rear map lights

Overhead light (Front)/

Map lights

Luggage compartment light

Daytime running lights

Rear side-marker lights

Rear turn signal lights

Brake lights/TaillightsTaillights (Liftgate side)

Reverse lights

License plate lights

Headlights (Low/High beam)

High-mount brake light

Side turn signal lights

Front turn signal lights/Parking lights

(Front side-marker lights)

Fog lights

Headlights (High beam)/

Day time running lights

Headlights (Low beam)

Front turn signal lights/

Parking lights (Front side-

marker lights)

Fog lights

Vanity mirror lights

Rear map lights

Overhead light (Front)/

Map lights



Some models.

6-40


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (357,1)

WARNING

Do not replace the xenon fusion bulbsyourself:

Replacing the xenon fusion bulbsyourself is dangerous. Because thexenon fusion bulbs require highvoltage, you could receive an electricshock if the bulbs are handledincorrectly. Consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer when the replacementis necessary.

Never touch the glass portion of ahalogen bulb with your bare hands andalways wear eye protection whenhandling or working around the bulbs:

When a halogen bulb breaks, it isdangerous. These bulbs containpressurized gas. If one is broken, itwill explode and serious injuriescould be caused by the flying glass.If the glass portion is touched withbare hands, body oil could cause thebulb to overheat and explode whenlit.

Always keep halogen bulbs out of thereach of children:

Playing with a halogen bulb isdangerous. Serious injuries could becaused by dropping a halogen bulbor breaking it some other way.

NOTE

l To replace the bulb, contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.l If the halogen bulb is accidentally touched,

it should be cleaned with rubbing alcohol

before being used.l Use the protective cover and carton for the

replacement bulb to dispose of the old bulb

promptly and out of the reach of children.

qReplacing Exterior Light Bulbs

Headlights (With xenon fusionheadlights)

Low/High beam bulbs

You cannot replace the low/high beambulbs by yourself. The bulbs must bereplaced at an expert repairer, werecommend an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Daytime running lights

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and the headlight switch is off.

2. Lift the hood.

3. Disconnect the connector from the unitby pressing the tab on the connectorwith your finger and pulling theconnector downward.


Owner Maintenance

6-41


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (358,1)

4. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight back out of thesocket.

5. Install the new bulb in the reverse orderof the removal procedure.

Headlights (With halogen headlights)

Low-beam bulbs, High-beam bulbs/Daytime running lights


2. Lift the hood.

3. (Right side)Remove the windshield washer fluidreservoir from the guide.

Windshield washer

fluid reservoir Guide


Low-beam bulbs

High-beam bulbs/Daytime runninglights

5. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight backward outof the socket.

6-42


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (359,1)

Low-beam bulbs

High-beam bulbs/Daytime runninglights


Front turn signal lights/Parking lights(Front side-marker lights)


2. If you are changing the right low-beambulb, start the engine, turn the steeringwheel all the way to the right, and turnoff engine. If you are changing the leftlow-beam bulb, turn the steering wheelto the left.

3. Pull the center of each plastic retainerand remove the retainers.

Installation

Removal

4. Turn the screw counterclockwise andremove it, and then partially peel backthe mudguard.

5. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.


Owner Maintenance

6-43


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (360,1)

6. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.


Fog lightsí


2. If you are changing the right low-beambulb, start the engine, turn the steeringwheel all the way to the right, and turnoff engine. If you are changing the leftlow-beam bulb, turn the steering wheelto the left.

3. Pull the center of each plastic retainerand remove the retainers.

Installation

Removal

4. Turn the screw counterclockwise andremove it, and then partially peel backthe mudguard.


6-44


íSome models.

Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (361,1)

6. Turn the socket and bulb assembly toremove it. Carefully remove the bulbfrom its socket in the reflector bygently pulling it straight back out of thesocket.


Side-turn signal lights

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTE

LED bulb replacement is not possible because

it is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

Brake lights/Taillights, Rear turn signallights, Rear side-marker lights,Taillights (Liftgate side), Reverse lights


2. Remove the cover with a cloth-wrapped flathead screwdriver to thecover.

Brake lights/Taillights, Rear turn signallights, Rear side-marker lights

Taillights (Liftgate side), Reverse lights

3. Turn the socket and bulb assemblycounterclockwise and remove it.

4. Disconnect the bulb from the socket.


Owner Maintenance

6-45


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (362,1)

Brake lights/Taillights

Rear turn signal lights

Rear side-marker lights

Taillights (Liftgate side)

Reverse lights


High-mount brake light

Due to the complexity and difficulty ofthe procedure, the LED bulbs must bereplaced by an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTE

LED bulb replacement is not possible because

it is built into the unit. Replace the unit.

License plate lights


6-46


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (363,1)

2. Wrap a flathead screwdriver with a softcloth to prevent damage to the lens,and then remove the lens by carefullyprying on the edge of the lens with aflathead screwdriver.

3. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.


qReplacing Interior Light Bulbs

Overhead light (Front)/Map lights,Rear map lights, Vanity mirror lightsí

1. Wrap a small flathead screwdriver witha soft cloth to prevent damage to thelens, and then remove the lens bycarefully prying on the edge of the lenswith the flathead screwdriver.


Overhead light (Front)/Map lights

Rear map lights


Owner Maintenance

6-47íSome models.


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (364,1)




1. Wrap a small flathead screwdriver witha soft cloth to prevent damage to thelens and remove the lens by carefullyprying on the edge of the lens with theflathead screwdriver.



6-48


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (365,1)

Fuses

Your vehicle's electrical system isprotected by fuses.

If any lights, accessories, or controls donot work, inspect the appropriate circuitprotector. If a fuse has blown, the insideelement will be melted.

If the same fuse blows again, avoid usingthat system and consult an AuthorizedMazda Dealer as soon as possible.

qFuse Replacement

Replacing the fuses on the vehicle's leftside

If the electrical system does not work,first inspect the fuses on the vehicle's leftside.

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Open the fuse panel cover.

3. Pull the fuse straight out with the fusepuller provided on the fuse blocklocated in the engine compartment.

4. Inspect the fuse and replace it if it isblown.

Normal Blown

5. Insert a new fuse of the same amperagerating, and make sure it fits tightly. If itdoes not fit tightly, have an expertinstall it. We recommend anAuthorized Mazda Dealer.If you have no spare fuses, borrow oneof the same rating from a circuit notessential to vehicle operation, such asthe AUDIO or OUTLET circuit.


Owner Maintenance

6-49


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (366,1)

CAUTION

Always replace a fuse with a genuineMazda fuse or equivalent of the samerating. Otherwise you may damagethe electric system.

6. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

Replacing the fuses under the hood

If the headlights or other electricalcomponents do not work and the fuses inthe cabin are normal, inspect the fuseblock under the hood. If a fuse is blown, itmust be replaced. Follow these steps:

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,and other switches are off.

2. Remove the fuse block cover.

3. If any fuse but the MAIN fuse isblown, replace it with a new one of thesame amperage rating.

Normal Blown

WARNING

Do not replace the main fuse byyourself. Have an Authorized MazdaDealer perform the replacement:

Replacing the fuse by yourself isdangerous because the MAIN fuse isa high current fuse. Incorrectreplacement could cause an electricalshock or a short circuit resulting in afire.

4. Reinstall the cover and make sure thatit is securely installed.

6-50


Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (367,1)

qFuse Panel Description

Fuse block (Engine compartment)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE

RATINGPROTECTED COMPONENT

1 ADD FAN GE 30 A Cooling fan

2 IG2 30 A For protection of various circuits

3 INJECTOR 30 A Engine control system

4 FAN DE ― ―

5 P.WINDOW1 30 A Power windows

6 ― ― ―

7 ADD FAN DE ― ―

8 EVVT 20 A Engine control system

9 DEFOG 40 A Rear window defroster

10 DCDC DE ― ―

11 FAN GE 30 A Cooling fan

12 ― ― ―

13 ― ― ―

14 ― ― ―

15 ENG.MAIN 40 A Engine control system

16 ABS/DSC M 50 A ABS, Dynamic stability control system

17 50 A For protection of various circuits


Owner Maintenance

6-51


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (368,1)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE


18 WIPER 20 A Front window wiper and washer

19 HEATER 40 A Air conditioner

20 DCDC REG ― ―

21 ENGINE.IG1 7.5 A Engine control system

22 C/U IG1 15 A For protection of various circuits

23H/L LOW LHID L

15 A Headlight (LH)*1, Headlight low beam (LH)*2

24 H/L LOW R 15 A Headlight low beam (RH)*2

25 ENGINE3 15 A Engine control system



28 AT 15 A Transaxle control system

29 H/CLEAN ― ―

30 A/C 7.5 A Air conditioner

31 AT PUMP ― ―

32 STOP 10 A Brake lights

33 R.WIPER 15 A Rear window wiper

34 H/L HI 20 A Headlight main beam*2

35 HID R 15 A Headlight (RH)*1

36 FOG 15 A Fog lightsí

37 7.5 A Engine control system

38 AUDIO2 7.5 A Audio system

39 ― ― ―

40 METER2 ― ―

41 METER1 10 A Instrument cluster

42 SRS1 7.5 A Air bag

43 BOSE 25 A Bose® Sound System-equipped model

44 AUDIO1 15 A Audio system

45 ABS/DSC S 30 A ABS, Dynamic stability control system

46 FUEL PUMP 15 A Fuel system

47 FUELWARM ― ―

48 TAIL 15 A Taillights, License plate lights

49 ― ― ―

50 HAZARD 25 AHazard warning flashers, Turn signal lights, Parking lights(Front side-marker lights)

51 DRL 15 A Daytime running lightsí

52 R.OUTLET2 15 A Accessory sockets

6-52


íSome models.

Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (369,1)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE


53 HORN 15 A Horn

54 ROOM 15 A Overhead light

*1 With xenon fusion headlights*2 With halogen headlights

Fuse block (Left side)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE


1 P.SEAT D 30 A Power seatí

2 P.WINDOW3 ― ―

3 R.OUTLET3 15 A Accessory sockets

4 P.WINDOW2 25 A Power windows

5 SRS2/ESCL 15 A Seat weight sensorí

6 D.LOCK 25 A Power door locks

7 SEAT WARM 20 A Seat warmerí

8 SUNROOF 10 A Moonroofí

9 F.OUTLET 15 A Accessory sockets

10 MIRROR 7.5 A Power control mirror

11 R.OUTLET1 ― ―

12 ― ― ―


Owner Maintenance

6-53íSome models.


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (370,1)

DESCRIPTIONFUSE


13 ― ― ―

14 ― ― ―

15 ― ― ―

16 ― ― ―

17 M.DEF 7.5 A Mirror defrosterí

18 ― ― ―

19 ― ― ―

20 ― ― ―

21 ― ― ―

6-54


íSome models.

Owner Maintenance


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (371,1)

Exterior Care

The paintwork on your Mazda representsthe latest technical developments incomposition and methods of application.

Environmental hazards, however, canharm the paint's protective properties, ifproper care is not taken.

Here are some examples of possibledamage, with tips on how to preventthem.

Etching Caused by Acid Rain orIndustrial Fallout

Occurrence

Industrial pollutants and vehicle emissionsdrift into the air and mix with rain or dewto form acids. These acids can settle on avehicle's finish. As the water evaporates,the acid becomes concentrated and candamage the finish.And the longer the acid remains on thesurface, the greater the chance is fordamage.

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou suspect that acid rain has settled onyour vehicle's finish.

Damage Caused by Bird Dropping,Insects, or Tree Sap

Occurrence

Bird droppings contain acids. If these arenot removed they can eat away the clearand color base coat of the vehicle'spaintwork.

When insects stick to the paint surfaceand decompose, corrosive compoundsform. These can erode the clear and colorbase coat of the vehicle's paintwork ifthey are not removed.

Tree sap will harden and adherepermanently to the paint finish. If youscratch the sap off while it is hard, somevehicle paint could come off with it.

Prevention

It is necessary to have your Mazdawashed and waxed to preserve its finishaccording to the instructions in thissection. This should be done as soon aspossible.

Bird droppings can be removed with asoft sponge and water. If you are travelingand these are not available, a moistenedtissue may also take care of the problem.The cleaned area should be waxedaccording to the instructions in thissection.Insects and tree sap are best removed witha soft sponge and water or a commerciallyavailable chemical cleaner.

Another method is to cover the affectedarea with dampened newspaper for one totwo hours. After removing the newspaper,rinse off the loosened debris with water.

Water Marks

Occurrence

Rain, fog, dew, and even tap water cancontain harmful minerals such as salt andlime. If moisture containing theseminerals settles on the vehicle andevaporates, the minerals will concentrateand harden to form white rings. The ringscan damage your vehicle's finish.


Appearance Care

6-55


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (372,1)

Prevention

It is necessary to wash and wax yourvehicle to preserve its finish according tothe instructions in this section. Thesesteps should be taken immediately afteryou find water marks on your vehicle'sfinish.

Paint Chipping

Occurrence

Paint chipping occurs when gravel thrownin the air by another vehicle's tires hitsyour vehicle.

How to avoid paint chipping

Keeping a safe distance between you andthe vehicle ahead reduces the chances ofhaving your paint chipped by flyinggravel.

NOTE

l The paint chipping zone varies with the

speed of the vehicle. For example, when

traveling at 90 km/h (56 mph), the paint

chipping zone is 50 m (164 ft).l In low temperatures a vehicle's finish

hardens. This increases the chance of paint

chipping.l Chipped paint can lead to rust forming on

your Mazda. Before this happens, repair the

damage by using Mazda touch-up paint

according to the instructions in this section.

Failure to repair the affected area could

lead to serious rusting and expensive

repairs.

Follow all label and container directionswhen using a chemical cleaner or polish.Read all warnings and cautions.

qMaintaining the Finish

Washing

CAUTION

Ø When the wiper lever is in theAUTO position and the ignition isswitched ON, the wipers maymove automatically in thefollowing cases:Ø If the windshield above the rain

sensor is touched or wiped witha cloth.

Ø If the windshield is struck witha hand or other object fromeither outside or inside thevehicle.

Keep hands and scrapers clear ofthe windshield when the wiperlever is in the AUTO position andthe ignition is switched ON asfingers could be pinched or thewipers and wiper blades damagedwhen the wipers activateautomatically.If you are going to clean thewindshield, be sure the wipers areturned off completely―this isparticularly important whenclearing ice and snow―when it ismost likely that the engine is leftrunning.

Ø Do not spray water in the enginecompartment. Otherwise, it couldresult in engine-starting problemsor damage to electrical parts.

To help protect the finish from rust anddeterioration, wash your Mazdathoroughly and frequently, at least once amonth, with lukewarm or cold water.

6-56


Appearance Care


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (373,1)

If the vehicle is washed improperly, thepaint surface could be scratched. Here aresome examples of how scratching couldoccur.

Scratches occur on the paint surfacewhen:l The vehicle is washed without firstrinsing off dirt and other foreignmatter.

l The vehicle is washed with a rough,dry, or dirty cloth.

l The vehicle is washed at a car washthat uses brushes that are dirty or toostiff.

l Cleansers or wax containing abrasivesare used.

NOTE

l Mazda is not responsible for scratches

caused by automatic car washes or

improper washing.l Scratches are more noticeable on vehicles

with darker paint finishes.

To minimize scratches on the vehicle'spaint finish:l Rinse off any dirt or other foreignmatter using lukewarm or cold waterbefore washing.

l Use plenty of lukewarm or cold waterand a soft cloth when washing thevehicle. Do not use a nylon cloth.

l Rub gently when washing or drying thevehicle.

l Take your vehicle only to a car washthat keeps its brushes well maintained.

l Do not use abrasive cleansers or waxthat contain abrasives.

CAUTION

Do not use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or causticagents on chrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This may damagethe protective coating; also, cleanersand detergents may discolor ordeteriorate the paint.

Pay special attention to removing salt,dirt, mud, and other foreign material fromthe underside of the fenders, and makesure the drain holes in the lower edges ofthe doors and rocker panels are clean.

Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,industrial fallout, and similar deposits candamage the finish if not removedimmediately. When prompt washing withplain water is ineffective, use a mild soapmade for use on vehicles.

Thoroughly rinse off all soap withlukewarm or cold water. Do not allowsoap to dry on the finish.

After washing the vehicle, dry it with aclean chamois to prevent water spots fromforming.


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Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (374,1)

WARNING

Dry off brakes that have become wetby driving slowly, releasing theaccelerator pedal and lightly applyingthe brakes several times until the brakeperformance returns to normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

When using a high water pressure carwash

High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of car washmachine. If the car washer nozzle is puttoo close to the vehicle, the force of thespray could damage or deform themolding, affect the sealability of parts,and allow water to penetrate the interior.Keep a sufficient space (30 cm or more)between the nozzle and the vehicle. Inaddition, do not spend too much timespraying the same area of the vehicle, andbe very careful when spraying betweengaps in doors and around windows.

Waxing

Your vehicle needs to be waxed whenwater no longer beads on the finish.Always wash and dry the vehicle beforewaxing it. In addition to the vehicle body,wax the metal trim to maintain its luster.

1. Use wax which contains no abrasives.Waxes containing abrasive will removepaint and could damage bright metalparts.

2. Use a good grade of natural wax formetallic, mica, and solid colors.

3. When waxing, coat evenly with thesponge supplied or a soft cloth.

4. Wipe off the wax with a soft cloth.

NOTE

A spot remover to remove oil, tar, and similar

materials will usually also take off the wax.

Rewax these areas even if the rest of the

vehicle does not need it.

qRepairing Damage to the Finish

Deep scratches or chips on the finishshould be repaired promptly. Exposedmetal quickly rusts and can lead to majorrepairs.

CAUTION

If your Mazda is damaged and needsmetal parts repaired or replaced,make sure the body shop appliesanti-corrosion materials to all parts,both repaired and new. This willprevent them from rusting.

qBright-Metal Maintenance

l Use tar remover to remove road tar andinsects. Never do this with a knife orsimilar tool.

l To prevent corrosion on bright-metalsurfaces, apply wax or chromepreservative and rub it to a high luster.

l During cold weather or in coastal areas,cover bright-metal parts with a coatingof wax or preservative heavier thanusual. It would also help to coat themwith noncorrosive petroleum jelly orsome other protective compound.

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Appearance Care


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (375,1)

CAUTION

Do not use steel wool, abrasivecleaners, or strong detergentscontaining highly alkaline or causticagents on chrome-plated or anodizedaluminum parts. This may result indamage to the protective coating andcause discoloration or paintdeterioration.

qUnderbody Maintenance

Road chemicals and salt used for ice andsnow removal and solvents used for dustcontrol may collect on the underbody. Ifnot removed, they will speed up rustingand deterioration of such underbody partsas fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaustsystem, even though these parts may becoated with anti-corrosive material.

Thoroughly flush the underbody andwheel housings with lukewarm or coldwater at the end of each winter. Try alsoto do this every month.

Pay special attention to these areasbecause they easily hide mud and dirt. Itwill do more harm than good to wetdown the road grime without removingit.

The lower edges of doors, rocker panels,and frame members have drain holes thatshould not be clogged. Water trappedthere will cause rusting.

WARNING

Dry off brakes that have become wetby driving slowly, releasing theaccelerator pedal and lightly applyingthe brakes several times until the brakeperformance returns to normal:

Driving with wet brakes isdangerous. Increased stoppingdistance or the vehicle pulling to oneside when braking could result in aserious accident. Light braking willindicate whether the brakes havebeen affected.

qAluminumWheel Maintenance

A protective coating is provided over thealuminum wheels. Special care is neededto protect this coating.

CAUTION

Do not use any detergent other thanmild detergent. Before using anydetergent, verify the ingredients.Otherwise, the product could discoloror stain the aluminum wheels.

NOTE

l Do not use a wire brush or any abrasive

cleaner, polishing compound, or solvent on

aluminum wheels. They may damage the

coating.l Always use a sponge or soft cloth to clean

the wheels.

Rinse the wheels thoroughly with lukewarm

or cold water. Also, be sure to clean the

wheels after driving on dusty or salted

roads to help prevent corrosion.l Avoid washing your vehicle in an automatic

car wash that uses high-speed or hard

brushes.l If your aluminum wheels lose luster, wax

the wheels.


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Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (376,1)

qPlastic Part Maintenance

l When cleaning the plastic lenses of thelights, do not use gasoline, kerosene,rectified spirit, paint, thinner, highlyacidic detergents, or strongly alkalinedetergents. Otherwise, these chemicalagents can discolor or damage thesurfaces resulting in a significant lossin functionality. If plastic parts becomeinadvertently exposed to any of thesechemical agents, flush with waterimmediately.

l If plastic parts such as the bumpersbecome inadvertently exposed tochemical agents or fluids such asgasoline, oil, engine coolant, or batteryfluid, it could cause discoloration,staining, or paint peeling. Wipe off anysuch chemical agents or fluids using asoft cloth immediately.

l High water temperature and high waterpressure car washers are availabledepending on the type of high pressurecar washer device. If the car washernozzle is put too close to the vehicle oraimed at one area for an extendedperiod of time, it could deform plasticparts or damage the paint.

l Do not use wax containing compounds(polish). Otherwise, it could result inpaint damage.

l In addition, do not use an electrical orair tool to apply wax. Otherwise, thefrictional heat generated could result indeformation of plastic parts or paintdamage.

Interior Care

WARNING

Do not spray water in the cabin:Splashing water on electrical partssuch as the audio unit and switchesis dangerous as it could cause amalfunction or a fire.

qDashboard Precautions

Prevent caustic solutions such as perfumeand cosmetic oils from contacting thedashboard. They will damage and discolorthe dashboard. If these solutions get onthe dashboard, wipe them offimmediately.

CAUTION

Do not use glazing agents.Glazing agents contain ingredientswhich may cause discoloration,wrinkling, cracks and peeling.

Instrument panel top (soft pad)

l Extremely soft material is used for thesoft pad surface. When cleaning, it isrecommended that you use a cleantowel dampened in a mild detergent toremove soiling.

l If the soft pad surface is rubbedharshly, it could result in the surfacebeing damaged leaving white scratchmarks.

qCleaning the Upholstery andInterior Trim

Vinyl

Remove dust and loose dirt from vinylwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean vinyl with a leather-and-vinylcleaner.

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Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (377,1)

Leatherí

Remove dust and sand first using avacuum cleaner or other means, then wipedirt off using a soft cloth with a leathercleaner or a soft cloth soaked in mildsoap.Wipe off the remaining cleaner or soapusing a cloth soaked in clean water andwrung out well.Remove moisture with a dry, soft clothand allow the leather to further dry in awell-ventilated, shaded area. If the leathergets wet such as from rain, also removemoisture and dry it as soon as possible.

NOTE

l Because genuine leather is a natural

material, its surface is not uniform and it

may have natural scars, scratches, and

wrinkles.l To maintain the quality for as long as

possible, periodical maintenance, about

twice a year, is recommended.l Sand and dust on the seat surface may

damage the overcoat of the genuine leather

surfaces and accelerate wear.l Greasy soiling on genuine leather may

cause molding and stains.l Rubbing hard with a stiff brush or cloth

may cause damage.l Do not wipe the leather using alcohol,

chlorine bleach, or organic solvents such as

thinner, benzene, or gasoline. Otherwise, it

may cause discoloration or stains.l If the seats get wet, promptly remove

moisture with a dry cloth. Remaining

moisture on the surface may cause

deterioration such as hardening and

shrinkage.l Exposure to direct sunlight for long periods

may cause deterioration and shrinkage.

When parking the car under direct sunlight

for long periods, shade the interior using

sunshades.l Do not leave vinyl products on the seats for

long periods as they may affect the leather

quality and coloring. If the cabin

temperature becomes hot, the vinyl may

deteriorate and adhere to the genuine

leather.

Fabric

Remove dust and loose dirt from fabricwith a whisk broom or vacuum cleaner.Clean it with a mild soap solution goodfor upholstery and carpets. Remove freshspots immediately with a fabric spotcleaner.


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Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (378,1)

To keep the fabric looking clean andfresh, take care of it. Otherwise its colorwill be affected, it can be stained easily,and its fire-resistance may be reduced.

CAUTION

Use only recommended cleaners andprocedures. Others may affectappearance and fire-resistance.

Piano black panelí

The following parts are fitted with panelsthat have been treated with a specialcoating that resists scratching.Dash decoration panelWhen the panel needs to be cleaned, use asoft cloth to wipe off dirt from the surface.

NOTE

Scratches or nicks on the panels resulting from

the use of a hard brush or cloth may not be

repairable.

qCleaning the Lap/Shoulder BeltWebbing

Clean the webbing with a mild soapsolution recommended for upholstery orcarpets. Follow instructions. Do notbleach or dye the webbing; this mayweaken it.

After cleaning the belts, thoroughly drythe belt webbing and make sure there isno remaining moisture before retractingthem.

WARNING

Have an Authorized Mazda Dealerreplace damaged seat beltsimmediately:

Using damaged seat belts isdangerous. In a collision, damagedbelts cannot provide adequateprotection.

qCleaning the Window Interiors

If the windows become covered with anoily, greasy, or waxy film, clean themwith glass cleaner. Follow the directionson the container.

CAUTION

Ø Do not scrape or scratch the insideof the window glass. It coulddamage the thermal filamentsand the antenna lines.

Ø When washing the inside of thewindow glass, use a soft clothdampened in lukewarm water,gently wiping the thermalfilaments and the antenna lines.Use of glass cleaning productscould damage the thermalfilaments and the antenna lines.

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íSome models.

Appearance Care


Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (379,1)

qCleaning the Floor Mats

Rubber floor mats should be cleaned withmild soap and water only.

WARNING

Do not use rubber cleaners, such as tirecleaner or tire shine, when cleaningrubber floor mats:

Cleaning the rubber floor mats withrubber cleaning products makes thefloor mats slippery.This may cause an accident whendepressing the accelerator, brake, orclutch (Manual transaxle) pedal orwhen getting in or out of the vehicle.

After removing the floor mats forcleaning, always reinstall themsecurely.Refer to Floor Mat on page 3-38.


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Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

Black plate (380,1)

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Form No.8CA5-EA-11L

6 MaintenanceandCare · Blackplate(320,1) qSchedule1 MaintenanceInterval...

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