5993 Energy Consumption in the Uk All Data Tables in t

Energy Consumption in the UK

All data tablesTerawatt hours2012 update

Table 1.1 Table 1.2 Table 1.3 Table 1.4 Table 1.5 Table 1.6 Table 1.7 Table 1.8 Table 1.9 Table 1.10 Table 1.11 Table 1.12 Table 1.13 Table 1.14 Table 1.14aTable 2.1Table 2.2 Table 2.3 Table 2.4 Table 2.5 Table 2.6 Table 2.7 Table 2.8 Table 2.9 Table 2.10 Table 2.11 Table 3.1Table 3.2Table 3.3 Table 3.4 Table 3.5 Table 3.6 Table 3.7 Table 3.8 Table 3.9 Table 3.9a Table 3.10 Table 3.11 Table 3.11a Table 3.12 Table 3.13 Table 3.14 Table 3.15a Table 3.15b Table 3.15c Table 3.15d Table 3.15e Table 3.16 Table 3.17 Table 3.18 Table 3.19 Table 3.20 Table 3.21 Table 3.22

Total primary energy consumption unadjusted and temperature corrected 1970 to 2011Non transport energy consumption by end use 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2011Factors affecting the change in energy consumption 1970 to 2011Final energy consumption by end user 1970 to 2011Final energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011The energy ratio 1970 to 2011Final Energy consumption by fuel, by sector in primary energy equivalents 1970 to 2011Output and intensity factors affecting the change in final energy consumption 1990 to 2010Factors affecting the overall change in primary energy demand 1990 to 2011Factors affecting conversion losses 1990 to 2011Primary energy required per 1 tonne of oil equivalent of final energy demand 1970 to 2011Energy intensity by sector 1970 to 2011Percentage of Gross Value Added accounted for by energy expenditure 2000 to 2006Overall energy consumption for heat and other end uses by fuel 2010Overall energy consumption for heat and other end uses by fuel 2011 - provisional estimateTransport energy consumption by type of transport and fuel 1970 to 2011Passenger kilometres by mode 1970 to 2010Trip distance per person per year by main mode and purpose 1985 to 2010Freight tonne-kilometres by road, rail, air, water and pipeline, on a 'Goods moved' basis 1970 to 2010Energy intensities by road passenger, road freight and air transport 1970 to 2010Road transport energy use by vehicle type, split by DERV and petrol 1970 to 2011Car use per person and car occupancy rates in Great Britain 1970 to 2010Fuel consumption factors for cars and lorries 1978 to 2010Passenger numbers and seat occupancy rates for UK airlines 1990 to 2010Output and intensity factors affecting changes in transport energy use between 1990 and 2010Transport energy consumption re-allocated to domestic, industrial and service sectors 1990 to 2010Domestic energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011Domestic energy consumption by fuel in terms of primary energy equivalents 1970 to 2011Overall drivers of energy consumption 1970 to 2011Domestic energy intensity 1970 to 2011SAP rating 1970 to 2010Domestic energy consumption by end use 1970 to 2011Domestic energy consumption by end use and fuel 1990 to 2011Domestic energy consumption by end use and fuel, in primary energy equivalents 1990 to 2011Boiler type by tenure 1996 to 2010Boiler types by tenure in the UK 2008 to 2010Total electricity consumption by household domestic appliances 1970 to 2011Number of appliances owned by households in the UK 1970 to 2011Total stock of electrical appliances by energy rating in the UK 1996 to 2011Percentage of households owning household domestic appliances 1970 to 2010Energy consumption by new cold appliances 1990 to 2011Ownership of central heating by type in the UK 1970 to 2010Ownership of loft insulation in Great Britain 1976 to 2012Ownership of cavity wall insulation in Great Britain 1976 to 2012Ownership of double glazing in the UK 1976 to 2010Ownership of hot water tank insulation in the UK 1976 to 2010Ownership of solid wall insulation in Great Britain 2008 to 2012Internal and external temperatures 1970 to 2010Time use by main activity 2000 and 2005Energy savings due to insulation and heating efficiency improvements in Great Britain 1970 to 2007Specific energy consumption for households 1990 to 2011Number of measures installed and their energy savings in the Energy Efficiency Commitment (EEC)Number of measures delivered by suppliers in the CERT programmeNumber of vouchers issued and claims received for the boiler scrappage scheme

Energy Consumption in the UK

All data tablesTerawatt hours2012 update

Table 3.23 Table 3.24 Table 3.25 Table 3.26 Table 4.1 Table 4.2 Table 4.3 Table 4.4 Table 4.5 Table 4.6 Table 4.6a Table 4.6b(i) Table 4.6b(ii) Table 4.6c(i) Table 4.6c(ii) Table 4.6d(i) Table 4.6d(ii) Table 4.7

The data tables contained in this chapter use the following symbols:.. denotes no data available- denotes a zero or negligible value.

In addition to the data tables, the ECUK webpage also contains:

These documents can be accessed here:

This workbook was produced in July 2012

Mean and median electricity and gas use by dwelling type, England 2004 to 2008Mean and median electricity and gas use by property age, England 2004 to 2008Mean and median electricity and gas use by floor area, England 2004 to 2008Mean and median electricity and gas use by number of bedrooms, England 2004 to 2008Industrial energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011Industrial energy demand by fuel, in primary energy equivalents 1970 to 2011Industrial energy consumption by main industrial consuming group 1990 to 2011Factors that affect industrial energy consumption 1970 to 2011Energy intensity (energy consumption per unit of output) 1970 to 2011Detailed industrial energy consumption by fuel 2007Industrial energy consumption at two digit SIC level by fuel type, 2008Industrial energy consumption at two digit SIC level by fuel type, 2009Industrial energy consumption by end use (different processes) 2009Industrial energy consumption at two digit SIC level by fuel type, 2010Industrial energy consumption by end use (different processes) 2010Industrial energy consumption at two digit SIC level by fuel type, 2011Industrial energy consumption by end use (different processes) 2011Output and intensity factors affecting changes in industrial energy use between 1990 and 2010

Table 5.1 Service sector energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011Table 5.1a Public administration energy consumption by fuel 1998 to 2011Table 5.1b Commercial energy consumption by fuel 1998 to 2011Table 5.1c Agriculture energy consumption by fuel 1998 to 2011Table 5.2 Service sector energy consumption by fuel in primary energy equivalents 1970 to 2011Table 5.3 Factors affecting service sector energy consumption 1970 to 2011Table 5.4a Energy intensity for the service sector 1970 to 2011Table 5.4b Energy intensity for the private commercial sector 1970 to 2011Table 5.4c Energy intensity for the public sector 1970 to 2011Table 5.5 Final energy consumption in the service sector by sub-sector and end use 2010Table 5.5a Final energy consumption in the service sector by sub-sector and end use 2011Table 5.6 Service sector final energy consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel 2010Table 5.6a Service sector final energy consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel 2011Table 5.7 Service sector energy consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel in primary energy equivalents 2010Table 5.7a Service sector energy consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel, in primary energy equivalents 2011Table 5.8 Floor area for service sector buildings in England and Wales, 2000 to 2011Table 5.9 Output and intensity factors affecting service sector energy consumption between 1990 and 2009Table 5.10 Energy consumption and efficiency of the buildings owned by each Government Department baseline and 2009/2010Table 5.11 Display Energy Certificates for each Government Department 2011Links library

1. An accompanying Factsheet which provides an interpretation of the key data series; and 2. A User Guide which provides an explanation of technical concepts and vocabulary.

http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/ecuk/ecuk.aspx

Publication URN 12D/299

http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/ecuk/ecuk.aspx

unadjusted and temperature corrected 1970 to 2011Terawatt hours

Unadjusted

1970 2,443 2,464

1971 2,409 2,439

1972 2,455 2,473

1973 2,564 2,595

1974 2,447 2,470

1975 2,351 2,396

1976 2,392 2,430

1977 2,452 2,478

1978 2,463 2,485

1979 2,582 2,559

1980 2,378 2,398

1981 2,307 2,311

1982 2,280 2,283

1983 2,288 2,297

1984 2,284 2,288

1985 2,392 2,362

1986 2,442 2,405

1987 2,454 2,442

1988 2,478 2,532

1989 2,459 2,533

1990 2,485 2,577

1991 2,553 2,575

1992 2,522 2,566

1993 2,565 2,588

1994 2,529 2,576

1995 2,540 2,600

1996 2,675 2,641

1997 2,638 2,666

1998 2,684 2,754

1999 2,690 2,768

2000 2,731 2,787

2001 2,755 2,797

2002 2,670 2,756

2003 2,697 2,746

2004 2,717 2,781

2005 2,748 2,810

2006 2,711 2,755

2007 2,646 2,726

2008 2,620 2,642

2009 2,454 2,479

2010 2,535 2,480

2011 2,361 2,437

1. Excludes non-energy use of fuel.

2. Temperature corrected data for 1998 to 2011 are based on changes

in temperature compared with an average temperature between 1971

and 2000. Data from earlier years are based on a range of earlier dates.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Energy Statistics Annex, Table 1.1.2 and Table 1.1.4

Table 1.1: Total primary energy consumption1,

Temperature corrected 2

Terawatt hours

2000 2010 2011

Domestic Industrial Total Domestic Industrial Total Domestic Industrial Total Domestic Industrial TotalSpace heating 275 44 114 434 334 39 130 503 383 43 93 519 272 42 85 400Water 118 - 20 137 125 - 22 147 82 - 18 100 81 - 16 97Cooking/ Catering 18 - 21 39 15 - 24 39 13 - 21 34 13 - 20 33Lighting/ Appliances 64 5 30 99 71 4 34 110 86 3 40 129 85 3 39 127Process use - 253 - 253 - 192 - 192 - 134 - 134 - 131 - 131Motors/Drivers - 25 - 25 - 27 - 27 - 34 - 34 - 33 - 33Drying/Separation - 37 - 37 - 38 - 38 - 32 - 32 - 31 - 31

- 86 22 108 - 110 26 136 - 76 29 105 - 75 29 103Total 474 450 208 1131 545 411 236 1192 564 322 201 1087 452 316 188 9561. In 2000, 2010 and 2011, all of heat sold is classed under 'space heating'. However, for 1990, as heat sold is not available as a separate figure, this consumption is spread out across all of the end uses.2. Excludes all energy consumption in the agriculture sub-sector.3. Includes construction and unclassified energy use in the Industrial column but excludes energy used in the manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel (SIC2003 class23; SIC2007 class19).

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - bespoke analysis of data supplied by the Building Research Establishment and AEA Energy and Environment

Table 1.2: Non transport energy consumption by end use 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2011

19901

Service2 Service2 Service2 Service2

Other3 non-transport

Table 1.3: Factors affecting the change in energy consumption 1970 to 2011

1970 9.7 547,6521971 9.9 560,4311972 9.3 582,0771973 9.7 625,4231974 9.6 618,4121975 10.0 615,2521976 10.0 631,0551977 9.5 646,2971978 9.5 667,4971979 8.9 686,455

1980 9.4 672,7071981 9.1 664,2441982 9.2 679,1661983 9.6 705,1981984 9.4 725,9541985 8.6 754,0391986 8.5 786,4811987 8.7 827,0331988 9.4 873,0921989 10.2 895,743

1990 10.5 912,0591991 9.7 895,8411992 9.9 903,5241993 9.5 931,4521994 10.2 974,0801995 10.6 1,005,0501996 9.4 1,036,3431997 10.7 1,076,3481998 10.5 1,114,1781999 10.7 1,149,461

2000 10.5 1,198,1462001 10.2 1,232,7172002 10.8 1,262,7082003 10.6 1,310,8792004 10.6 1,349,0012005 10.5 1,386,4262006 10.8 1,422,4792007 10.5 1,474,1532008 10.0 1,459,8852009 10.1 1,401,863

2010 9.0 1,427,0872011 10.7 1,437,9091. Gross Domestic Product at market prices using chained volume measures at 2009 prices.

Sources: Office for National Statistics - United Kingdom Economic Accounts Met Office - bespoke analysis

Mean air temperatures (degree celsius)

Gross Domestic Product (£ million)1

Table 1.4: Final energy consumption of energy products by sector 1970 to 2011Terawatt hours

Transport Domestic1970 725 328 429 216 1,698 126 1,824 1971 706 341 414 208 1,670 126 1,796 1972 713 354 422 212 1,700 133 1,834 1973 758 377 437 216 1,788 147 1,935 1974 698 364 442 203 1,707 150 1,857 1975 645 359 431 202 1,637 119 1,756 1976 670 373 426 211 1,679 127 1,807 1977 670 382 441 222 1,715 122 1,837 1978 659 402 450 223 1,735 119 1,854 1979 681 411 483 233 1,809 119 1,928

1980 562 413 463 218 1,656 87 1,743 1981 532 399 461 216 1,609 94 1,703 1982 512 407 456 215 1,590 95 1,685 1983 491 419 454 219 1,583 100 1,683 1984 478 439 441 220 1,579 103 1,682 1985 485 448 489 228 1,650 107 1,757 1986 476 476 508 234 1,695 119 1,814 1987 468 496 505 230 1,700 120 1,819 1988 475 527 493 233 1,728 128 1,855 1989 458 552 468 222 1,700 140 1,840

1990 450 566 474 224 1,713 131 1,844 1991 445 558 521 242 1,766 142 1,907 1992 427 574 512 244 1,757 150 1,907 1993 424 582 530 241 1,776 151 1,928 1994 439 584 511 240 1,774 157 1,931 1995 422 584 496 246 1,749 160 1,909 1996 401 608 560 257 1,826 158 1,984 1997 402 617 521 250 1,790 150 1,940 1998 401 625 536 250 1,813 148 1,961 1999 398 638 536 248 1,820 151 1,971

2000 413 645 545 251 1,853 143 1,996 2001 412 641 560 258 1,872 125 1,996 2002 393 648 552 227 1,820 134 1,954 2003 396 656 562 226 1,839 143 1,982 2004 383 667 574 236 1,860 145 2,005 2005 375 684 556 241 1,857 141 1,998 2006 365 692 542 227 1,826 133 1,959 2007 355 695 523 221 1,794 113 1,907 2008 358 677 529 224 1,788 113 1,900 2009 309 652 501 206 1,668 103 1,771

2010 322 641 564 213 1,740 105 1,844 2011 316 642 452 200 1,609 101 1,710 1. Includes the iron and steel industry, but from 1994 onwards excludes iron and steel use of fuels for transformation and energy industry own use purposes.2. Mainly agriculture, public administration and commerce. Prior to 1990, includes electricity used at transport premises.3. Non-energy use includes fuel used for chemical feedstock, solvents, lubricants and road making material.

Industry1Other final

users 2Final energy

useNon-energy

use3Total final

consumption

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics Annex, Table 1.1.5

Terawatt hours

Coal Town gas Electricity Heat sold Petroleum1970 347 151 25 14 125 43 192 - - 797 1,698 1971 289 118 27 13 103 110 198 - - 809 1,670 1972 237 107 28 13 94 175 205 - - 839 1,700 1973 236 113 27 15 68 239 220 - - 868 1,788 1974 221 99 25 11 45 299 213 - - 792 1,707 1975 188 86 23 12 21 340 213 - - 753 1,637 1976 176 93 21 13 6 386 216 - - 767 1,679 1977 180 84 20 12 2 412 220 - - 783 1,715 1978 168 78 19 10 1 439 225 - - 793 1,735 1979 176 85 18 11 1 480 235 - - 802 1,809

1980 149 46 17 7 1 484 224 - - 726 1,656 1981 139 60 15 8 1 486 220 - - 679 1,609 1982 142 54 15 7 1 488 216 - - 667 1,590 1983 136 57 15 7 1 491 219 - - 657 1,583 1984 112 58 9 6 1 503 224 - - 665 1,579 1985 141 62 13 9 0 534 234 - - 656 1,650 1986 144 57 12 9 0 542 241 - - 689 1,695

118 62 13 10 0 559 259 - - 678 1,700 1988 113 65 11 9 0 538 265 - 5 721 1,728 1989 104 54 10 7 - 521 270 - 5 729 1,700

1990 94 50 9 7 - 536 274 - 5 736 1,713 1991 100 47 9 7 - 578 281 - 5 739 1,766 1992 94 45 8 6 - 562 282 - 8 752 1,757 1993 89 45 9 7 - 573 286 - 8 761 1,776 1994 80 46 9 7 - 581 283 - 10 758 1,774 1995 61 45 8 7 - 583 294 - 11 741 1,749 1996 52 11 10 5 - 658 308 - 11 769 1,826 1997 50 10 8 5 - 630 311 - 11 761 1,790 1998 43 10 8 4 - 650 316 - 10 769 1,813 1999 40 11 7 2 - 641 323 29 8 757 1,820

2000 32 10 7 3 - 664 329 29 8 771 1,853 2001 31 9 6 2 - 672 333 27 8 780 1,872 2002 26 9 5 1 - 642 333 24 8 769 1,820 2003 24 8 5 1 - 659 336 21 8 777 1,839 2004 23 7 5 1 - 664 339 15 8 798 1,860 2005 20 7 4 1 - 644 349 15 9 808 1,857 2006 19 6 4 1 - 612 345 14 11 812 1,826 2007 21 6 4 1 - 581 342 16 14 808 1,794 2008 21 5 5 1 - 594 342 17 23 779 1,788 2009 20 5 4 1 - 533 322 14 26 744 1,668

2010 20 4 5 1 - 600 329 15 29 737 1,740 2011 20 4 4 1 - 493 318 15 30 724 1,609

2. Blast furnace gas is included in coke and breeze up to 1995 and covers electricity transformation, use by coke ovens and losses. From 1996 onwards, blast furnace gas is included in the total and covers just coke ovens and losses, which is consistent with the methodology used for compiling the energy balances. Creosote and pitch are included in the total until 1993.

4. Includes colliery methane. Up to 1988 also includes non-energy use of natural gas.5. Predominantly used for renewable heat; includes liquid biofuels from 2006. Consumption of renewable electricity is included under 'Electricity'.6. Electricity data for all generating companies are only available from 1987 onwards. Before 1987 the data are for major power producers, transport undertakings and industrial hydro and nuclear stations only.


Table 1.5: Final energy consumption by fuel1 1970 to 2011

Coke and breeze2

Other solid

fuels3Coke

oven gasNatural

gas4Bioenergy

and waste5 Total2,3

1987 6

1. Excluding non-energy use of fuels.

3. Includes, from 1994, manufactured liquid fuels.

Index (1990=100)1970 386.9 159.31971 374.2 154.01972 365.2 150.31973 356.7 146.81974 343.5 141.41975 334.8 137.81976 331.0 136.21977 329.7 135.71978 320.2 131.81979 320.5 131.9

1980 306.5 126.21981 299.1 123.11982 289.0 119.01983 280.1 115.31984 271.0 111.51985 269.3 110.91986 262.9 108.21987 253.9 104.51988 249.3 102.61989 243.2 100.1

1990 243.0 100.01991 247.1 101.71992 244.2 100.51993 238.9 98.31994 227.4 93.61995 222.5 91.61996 219.1 90.21997 212.9 87.61998 212.6 87.51999 207.1 85.2

2000 200.0 82.32001 195.1 80.32002 187.6 77.22003 180.1 74.12004 177.3 73.02005 174.3 71.72006 166.5 68.52007 159.0 65.42008 155.6 64.12009 152.0 62.6

2010 149.4 61.52011 145.8 60.01. Total temperature corrected inland consumption of primary energy per £1 million Gross Domestic Product at market prices using chained value measures at 2009 prices.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics Annex, Table 1.1.4

Table 1.6: The energy ratio1 1970 to 2011

Tonnes of oil equivalent per £1 million GDP

Office for National Statistics - United Kindgom Economic Accounts

Table 1.7: Final Energy Consumption by fuel, by

Petroleum GasIndustry Transport Domestic Services Total Industry Transport Domestic Services Total Industry Transport Domestic Services Total

1970 530.1 10.4 445.0 165.9 1151.3### 439.1 366.5 114.0 154.6 1074.2 32.7 - 81.2 17.6 131.41971 468.5 8.7 401.1 142.1 1020.3### 433.2 372.1 123.8 158.7 1087.9 72.3 - 113.6 25.9 211.91972 399.4 6.8 362.4 125.1 893.7### 452.9 383.9 156.1 172.5 1165.5 119.8 - 146.2 34.5 300.71973 439.0 6.9 384.1 138.0 968.0### 449.2 412.0 149.2 170.1 1180.5 141.9 - 148.9 34.4 325.31974 374.6 6.4 353.8 117.5 852.2### 399.6 395.8 148.7 152.9 1097.0 166.3 - 177.7 44.8 389.11975 381.7 7.1 344.2 124.2 857.3### 339.9 387.5 117.8 142.9 988.1 166.5 - 193.6 47.3 407.81976 402.9 7.5 330.4 131.7 872.4### 329.0 402.5 100.1 139.4 970.9 182.4 - 198.7 51.1 432.51977 392.9 7.6 335.3 139.5 875.3### 329.5 411.5 101.6 147.2 989.8 192.7 - 213.3 53.5 459.71978 379.3 7.7 322.3 143.5 852.7### 329.5 433.5 104.6 146.3 1013.9 190.8 - 229.4 56.6 476.81979 408.0 8.0 343.5 157.1 916.6### 327.9 446.5 100.3 145.0 1019.7 198.0 - 260.9 63.4 522.4

1980 347.5 8.5 334.7 161.4 852.0### 248.7 446.9 73.1 117.5 886.2 190.6 - 264.7 65.5 520.81981 346.4 8.5 325.5 167.0 847.4### 211.0 431.5 58.8 107.4 808.7 182.8 - 277.8 67.3 527.91982 318.6 7.1 304.8 159.7 790.4### 202.9 447.6 63.3 108.1 821.9 182.3 - 274.0 68.9 525.31983 322.2 7.5 300.5 167.6 797.7### 174.2 455.2 53.4 98.9 781.9 181.6 - 288.9 76.9 547.51984 239.9 4.8 208.3 113.8 566.8### 232.1 465.7 134.4 152.3 984.5 190.2 - 290.4 79.6 560.21985 311.9 6.3 282.7 153.0 753.9### 167.9 475.5 83.4 112.6 839.4 194.9 - 318.6 88.9 602.51986 329.5 7.0 305.5 172.3 814.2### 156.0 513.1 63.7 94.6 827.5 177.9 - 338.3 96.2 612.51987 349.2 7.2 299.0 178.7 834.1### 134.0 530.8 59.3 83.4 807.5 185.6 - 343.5 99.8 629.11988 351.0 7.2 277.6 173.9 809.7### 149.9 563.8 60.9 86.5 861.1 167.3 - 330.8 99.0 597.21989 343.2 6.8 257.6 171.7 779.4### 143.7 593.6 60.1 79.5 876.9 160.2 - 317.2 93.6 571.2

1990 341.6 11.3 254.4 171.2 778.7### 145.5 600.8 67.7 83.4 897.4 167.2 - 332.4 95.5 595.31991 330.4 11.1 264.1 174.4 780.0### 147.6 597.3 69.7 82.5 897.1 160.4 - 370.6 112.8 643.91992 306.3 10.6 247.1 169.5 733.4### 140.9 603.8 71.9 84.6 901.2 152.8 - 371.5 115.9 640.61993 266.4 12.2 219.3 140.8 638.6### 138.5 627.5 65.2 77.4 908.6 180.7 2.4 412.4 136.6 732.11994 254.6 10.7 200.5 130.5 596.3### 128.2 635.5 58.1 69.9 891.6 204.0 3.1 401.7 145.5 754.31995 250.3 10.8 181.4 126.5 569.0### 114.4 638.1 57.8 66.9 877.2 218.9 4.2 414.9 167.2 805.21996 212.6 10.8 189.8 118.7 531.9### 111.8 664.0 64.7 64.5 905.0 254.8 5.9 489.2 191.9 941.81997 199.9 9.5 158.5 106.5 474.4### 94.8 677.6 54.1 51.4 877.9 284.4 7.6 473.7 205.8 971.51998 188.7 10.1 166.5 110.7 476.0### 92.5 689.8 54.7 47.5 884.5 294.0 7.9 494.1 214.1 1010.21999 168.7 8.6 147.5 101.6 426.4### 82.5 708.4 49.0 43.5 883.4 320.7 9.1 504.1 228.8 1062.7

2000 177.5 9.4 151.6 109.7 448.2### 91.0 710.5 49.8 41.0 892.3 337.5 9.3 528.8 239.3 1114.92001 182.3 10.2 162.3 119.5 474.2### 95.2 692.2 51.8 43.1 882.3 324.6 9.1 537.9 239.7 1111.42002 166.4 9.2 155.6 107.3 438.4### 87.5 692.7 45.6 28.8 854.6 317.9 9.2 546.7 223.2 1097.02003 175.4 9.9 167.6 118.0 470.8### 93.3 691.8 44.5 19.6 849.2 311.6 8.7 554.2 226.2 1100.62004 172.6 4.7 160.8 116.3 454.3### 93.3 710.0 46.9 22.7 872.9 307.1 4.4 571.9 240.5 1123.92005 177.6 4.7 159.4 121.8 463.6### 88.2 746.8 46.7 28.3 909.9 303.8 4.2 551.9 236.7 1096.52006 192.2 5.3 173.7 133.0 504.2### 84.7 742.0 48.3 25.1 900.2 288.6 4.0 528.1 218.9 1039.62007 183.7 4.9 162.3 125.4 476.4### 82.9 739.3 42.0 23.6 887.9 291.2 4.5 526.3 226.9 1048.92008 171.5 4.5 147.3 116.4 439.7### 79.2 723.0 46.3 24.7 873.2 306.6 4.7 535.0 235.8 1082.12009 131.9 4.0 127.2 97.7 360.9### 70.2 688.5 45.2 21.9 825.8 264.9 4.9 509.6 221.1 1000.6

2010 139.8 4.1 130.6 100.1 374.5### 69.8 678.0 48.8 20.7 817.3 278.5 5.0 572.2 229.5 1085.32011 141.0 4.3 128.3 103.6 377.2### 60.8 672.1 37.5 20.8 791.3 260.2 4.3 437.3 194.9 896.71. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural resources required to produce the final energy consumed.2. Includes coal, manufactured solid fuels, benzole, tars, coke oven gas and blast furnace gas.3. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro, wind and solar sources.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary

sector, in primary energy equivalents1 1970 to 2011

Solid Fuel2

analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Table 1.7: Final Energy Consumption by fuel, by

1970197119721973197419751976197719781979

1980198119821983198419851986198719881989

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural resources required to produce the final energy consumed.2. Includes coal, manufactured solid fuels, benzole, tars, coke oven gas and blast furnace gas.3. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro, wind and solar sources.


sector, in primary energy equivalents1 1970 to 2011


Terawatt hours

Bioenergy and waste TotalIndustry Transport Domestic Services Total Industry Transport Domestic Services Total Industry Transport Domestic Services Total

.. .. .. .. .. 32.8 1.2 34.6 17.8 86.5 1034.6 378.1 674.8 355.9 2443.4

.. .. .. .. .. 33.1 1.2 36.4 18.5 89.2 1007.1 382.1 674.9 345.2 2409.3

.. .. .. .. .. 34.0 1.2 40.4 19.7 95.4 1006.1 392.2 705.2 351.8 2455.3

.. .. .. .. .. 33.0 1.1 37.7 18.9 90.7 1063.2 420.1 719.9 361.3 2564.5

.. .. .. .. .. 38.5 1.4 47.1 21.5 108.5 979.0 404.0 727.2 336.7 2446.9

.. .. .. .. .. 34.8 1.3 41.2 20.9 98.3 923.0 396.3 696.8 335.4 2351.5

.. .. .. .. .. 43.4 1.5 45.7 25.1 115.7 957.7 411.7 674.8 347.3 2391.5

.. .. .. .. .. 47.5 1.7 49.7 28.7 127.6 962.6 421.0 699.9 368.9 2452.4

.. .. .. .. .. 44.7 1.6 45.7 27.8 119.8 944.3 442.8 702.0 374.1 2463.2

.. .. .. .. .. 45.9 1.5 47.0 28.8 123.2 979.8 456.1 751.7 394.3 2582.0

.. .. .. .. .. 42.4 1.6 45.8 29.3 119.2 829.2 457.0 718.4 373.6 2378.2

.. .. .. .. .. 42.9 1.7 47.1 31.2 122.9 783.1 441.7 709.2 372.8 2306.9

.. .. .. .. .. 48.8 1.8 54.7 37.4 142.7 752.8 456.5 696.9 374.1 2280.3

.. .. .. .. .. 54.5 2.1 61.0 43.7 161.3 732.6 464.8 703.8 387.1 2288.4

.. .. .. .. .. 60.5 2.2 64.6 45.3 172.6 722.7 472.8 697.6 391.1 2284.2

.. .. .. .. .. 66.6 2.5 73.9 53.1 196.0 741.3 484.4 758.5 407.6 2391.8

.. .. .. .. .. 62.4 2.3 71.6 52.0 188.3 725.8 522.5 779.1 415.1 2442.4

.. .. .. .. .. 66.1 2.2 66.2 49.2 183.7 734.9 540.3 768.0 411.2 2454.42.0 0.0 3.2 2.3 7.5 77.0 2.6 73.2 57.5 210.3 747.2 573.8 745.7 419.2 2485.92.2 0.0 3.2 2.3 7.8 82.3 2.6 76.3 62.5 223.7 731.6 603.2 714.5 409.7 2459.0

2.1 0.0 3.2 2.3 7.6 75.6 4.0 70.5 56.2 206.2 732.1 616.3 728.2 408.6 2485.22.2 0.1 3.4 2.5 8.1 79.3 4.2 78.1 62.2 223.8 719.9 612.7 785.9 434.3 2552.83.7 0.1 3.4 2.4 9.6 80.2 4.5 83.7 68.4 236.8 683.8 619.4 777.5 440.8 2521.65.2 0.1 4.9 3.4 13.6 92.1 7.1 95.6 77.4 272.2 682.9 649.3 797.3 435.6 2565.28.6 0.2 5.7 4.2 18.7 89.1 6.6 96.2 76.6 268.5 684.5 656.1 762.0 426.8 2529.49.4 0.2 5.8 4.6 20.0 92.0 6.8 93.5 76.6 268.8 685.1 660.0 753.4 441.8 2540.28.8 0.2 5.5 4.3 18.8 94.3 7.4 96.9 78.5 277.2 682.4 688.3 846.1 457.9 2674.8

11.2 0.3 6.8 5.6 23.8 99.7 7.9 97.4 85.3 290.3 689.9 702.8 790.5 454.6 2637.89.6 0.3 6.9 5.5 22.3 98.8 7.8 100.9 83.5 291.0 683.7 715.9 823.1 461.3 2684.09.0 0.4 7.8 7.0 24.3 96.6 7.5 96.1 80.9 281.1 677.6 733.9 804.5 461.8 2677.8

9.7 0.5 9.2 7.4 26.8 86.1 6.5 84.4 71.6 248.6 701.8 736.1 823.8 469.0 2730.810.2 0.6 10.4 8.4 29.5 86.1 6.8 89.2 75.2 257.3 698.3 718.9 851.5 485.9 2754.610.9 0.6 11.5 9.0 32.0 82.0 6.3 89.3 70.6 248.2 664.6 718.1 848.8 438.8 2670.312.2 0.7 13.1 10.2 36.3 77.9 5.9 87.7 68.3 239.7 670.4 716.9 867.1 442.2 2696.613.7 0.4 14.7 11.7 40.5 74.2 2.7 82.6 66.0 225.5 660.9 722.2 876.8 457.3 2717.115.3 1.4 17.9 13.9 48.5 76.5 2.7 82.9 67.8 229.8 661.4 759.8 858.6 468.5 2748.315.8 2.8 18.8 14.0 51.4 71.7 2.5 77.9 63.5 215.6 653.1 756.6 846.8 454.6 2711.116.2 4.9 18.9 14.0 54.1 59.0 2.1 64.4 53.3 178.8 633.1 755.8 813.9 443.3 2646.118.7 10.9 19.2 15.0 63.7 54.0 1.9 56.7 49.2 161.8 630.0 744.9 804.5 440.9 2620.419.2 13.4 22.1 17.0 71.7 60.3 2.4 71.7 60.1 194.5 546.6 713.2 775.8 417.9 2453.5

21.5 15.6 23.9 18.9 79.9 56.7 2.2 64.5 55.0 178.5 566.3 704.9 840.1 424.2 2535.524.4 14.6 26.4 21.3 86.7 67.4 2.7 73.5 65.8 209.4 553.8 697.9 703.1 406.5 2361.4

Electricity3

Table 1.8: Output¹ and intensity² factors affecting the change in final energy consumption 1990 to 2010Terawatt hours

Energy consumption Of which due to change in1990 2000 2008 2009 2010 Change between 1990 to 2010 Output¹ Intensity²

Industry 450 413 358 309 322 -128 6 -134Transport 566 645 677 652 641 76 86 -10Domestic 474 545 529 501 564 90 82 7Services 224 251 224 206 213 -11 143 -154Total 1713 1852 1788 1668 1740 27 318 -290

For the Transport sector it is defined in terms of passenger/freight kilometres and for the domestic sector in terms of number of households.2. Intensity is defined as energy consumption per unit output.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics Office for National Statistics - Index of Production and United Kingdom Economic Accounts Department for Transport - Transport Statistics Great Britain Bespoke analysis of data supplied by the Building Research Establishment

1. For the Industry and Services sectors, output is defined as Gross Value Added

Table 1.9: Factors affecting the overall change in primary energy demand 1990 to 2011Terawatt hours

Industry Transport Domestic Services All sectorsChange in delivered energy from 1990 to 2011 -134 76 -22 -24 -104Change in conversion losses from 1990 to 2011 -44 5 -3 22 -20Change in primary energy equivalent from 1990 to 2011 -178 82 -25 -2 -124Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Terawatt hoursIndustry Transport Domestic Services

732 616 728 409B=1990 final energy consumed ("delivered energy") 450 566 474 224C=1990 loss in converting primary energy to delivered energy (A-B) 282 51 254 185

554 698 703 407E=2011 final energy consumed ("delivered energy") 316 642 452 200F=2011 loss in converting primary energy to delivered energy (D-E) 238 56 251 207G=2011 primary energy estimate assuming electricity conversion efficiencies were the same as in 1990 577 706 884 457H=2011 primary energy estimate assuming the primary to delivered energy ratio was the same as in 1990 514 699 694 365

Total change in conversion losses between 1990 and 2011 (F-C) -44 5 -3 22of which due to: - changes in delivered energy (H-E)-C -84 7 -12 -20 - improved primary to delivered energy conversion efficiencies (D-G) -23 -8 -181 -51 - fuel switching (G-H) 63 6 190 92

1. Conversion losses are defined as the difference between total inland consumption of primary fuels (and equivalents) for energy use and energy consumption by final users. Conversion losses can be decomposed into changes due to improvements in conversion efficiency, changes in the proportions of final fuels and changes in the total requirement for final energy.2. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural resources required to produce the final energy consumed.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Table 1.10: Factors affecting conversion losses1 1990 to 2011

A=1990 primary energy equivalents2

D=2011 primary energy estimates2

Terawatt hoursTotal

24851713

772

23611609

75226242272

-20

-109-263352

Table 1.11: Primary energy required per 1 tonne of oil equivalent of final energy demand¹ 1970 to 2011

Terawatt hour

Industry Transport

Domestic

Services OverallTotal Space Water Cooking1970 1.43 1.15 1.57 1.25 1.51 2.14 4.11 1.65 1.441971 1.43 1.12 1.63 1.29 1.54 2.20 4.00 1.66 1.441972 1.41 1.11 1.67 1.34 1.57 2.25 3.99 1.66 1.441973 1.40 1.11 1.65 1.34 1.52 2.19 3.85 1.67 1.431974 1.40 1.11 1.65 1.33 1.50 2.20 3.84 1.65 1.431975 1.43 1.10 1.62 1.30 1.48 2.13 3.66 1.66 1.441976 1.43 1.11 1.58 1.24 1.44 2.13 3.64 1.64 1.421977 1.44 1.10 1.59 1.24 1.45 2.17 3.69 1.66 1.431978 1.43 1.10 1.56 1.22 1.42 2.15 3.65 1.67 1.421979 1.44 1.11 1.56 1.23 1.41 2.16 3.67 1.69 1.43

1980 1.48 1.11 1.55 1.20 1.42 2.12 3.59 1.72 1.441981 1.47 1.11 1.54 1.18 1.41 2.11 3.56 1.72 1.431982 1.47 1.12 1.53 1.16 1.38 2.12 3.58 1.74 1.431983 1.49 1.11 1.55 1.18 1.40 2.14 3.57 1.77 1.451984 1.51 1.08 1.58 1.17 1.40 2.21 3.69 1.78 1.451985 1.53 1.08 1.55 1.19 1.38 2.18 3.60 1.79 1.451986 1.52 1.10 1.53 1.21 1.36 2.13 3.44 1.77 1.441987 1.57 1.09 1.52 1.20 1.33 2.10 3.40 1.79 1.441988 1.57 1.09 1.51 1.18 1.29 2.10 3.38 1.80 1.441989 1.60 1.09 1.53 1.18 1.29 2.09 3.33 1.85 1.45

1990 1.63 1.09 1.54 1.20 1.30 2.10 3.31 1.83 1.451991 1.62 1.10 1.51 1.21 1.29 2.09 3.27 1.79 1.451992 1.60 1.08 1.52 1.21 1.30 2.09 3.25 1.81 1.431993 1.61 1.12 1.51 1.20 1.35 2.07 3.18 1.81 1.441994 1.56 1.12 1.49 1.17 1.33 2.03 3.14 1.78 1.431995 1.62 1.13 1.52 1.19 1.34 2.05 3.15 1.79 1.451996 1.70 1.13 1.51 1.23 1.38 2.04 3.12 1.78 1.461997 1.72 1.14 1.52 1.22 1.36 2.02 3.06 1.82 1.471998 1.70 1.14 1.53 1.23 1.39 2.06 3.15 1.84 1.481999 1.70 1.15 1.50 1.21 1.36 1.99 3.04 1.86 1.47

2000 1.70 1.14 1.51 1.22 1.38 2.01 3.04 1.87 1.472001 1.69 1.12 1.52 1.23 1.40 2.03 3.08 1.88 1.472002 1.69 1.11 1.54 1.23 1.40 2.04 3.05 1.93 1.472003 1.69 1.09 1.54 1.23 1.40 2.07 3.10 1.96 1.472004 1.73 1.08 1.53 1.22 1.38 2.05 3.06 1.94 1.462005 1.76 1.11 1.54 1.22 1.39 2.05 3.03 1.94 1.482006 1.79 1.09 1.56 1.22 1.38 2.06 3.08 2.00 1.482007 1.78 1.09 1.56 1.21 1.36 2.04 3.03 2.01 1.482008 1.76 1.10 1.52 1.20 1.35 1.98 2.95 1.97 1.472009 1.77 1.09 1.55 1.21 1.25 1.99 2.98 2.03 1.47

2010 1.76 1.10 1.49 1.20 1.24 1.95 2.94 1.99 1.462011 1.75 1.09 1.56 1.20 1.23 1.96 2.94 2.04 1.471. Trends are caused by the efficiency of energy production & transformation, and changes in the primary energy fuel used.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Bespoke analysis of data from the Building Research Establishment, Domestic Energy Fact File

Lights and appliances

(Index 1990=100)Transport Domestic Industrial Service Energy Ratio

1970 91.8 109.1 219.7 153.5 159.31971 93.1 104.0 215.2 142.4 154.01972 94.2 105.0 213.2 138.1 150.31973 97.2 107.8 208.1 135.4 146.81974 96.4 108.1 195.6 128.8 141.41975 93.7 104.5 191.0 126.5 137.81976 93.6 102.4 192.1 130.6 136.21977 94.2 105.1 182.6 135.4 135.71978 96.4 106.4 174.8 132.2 131.81979 97.8 113.3 173.9 134.4 131.9

1980 99.4 107.7 153.3 127.5 126.21981 94.8 106.4 150.2 126.9 123.11982 95.6 104.1 141.6 123.6 119.01983 98.4 102.5 130.9 122.1 115.31984 99.7 98.6 127.7 118.4 111.51985 100.2 108.3 122.6 119.2 110.91986 104.6 111.4 117.6 117.8 108.21987 102.4 109.7 111.0 111.6 104.51988 99.5 106.0 107.5 107.9 102.61989 97.9 99.7 101.6 100.7 100.1

1990 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.01991 101.7 108.8 102.4 108.9 101.71992 105.2 106.3 97.9 109.4 100.51993 102.7 109.1 95.2 104.8 98.31994 99.2 104.5 93.4 99.9 93.61995 95.8 100.8 88.4 99.5 91.61996 98.0 112.8 82.8 100.0 90.21997 98.1 104.2 81.9 93.5 87.61998 95.8 106.6 80.6 89.3 87.51999 96.3 105.8 78.9 85.0 85.2

2000 94.4 106.8 80.2 82.2 82.32001 94.6 109.0 81.3 81.3 80.32002 95.6 106.5 78.7 69.7 77.22003 93.2 107.5 79.7 67.5 74.12004 94.2 108.9 76.3 68.7 73.02005 95.2 104.7 75.4 67.8 71.72006 95.8 101.2 73.3 61.3 68.52007 95.6 96.7 70.9 57.6 65.42008 93.5 97.0 73.5 57.8 64.12009 96.9 90.9 69.8 54.7 62.6

2010 94.1 101.3 71.2 55.6 61.5

94.1 80.4 70.3 51.4 60.01. Transport energy use per passenger kilometre and per tonne of freight. Domestic energy consumption per household. Industrial energy consumption per unit output. Service sector energy consumption per £1 million of Gross Value Added (2009 prices). Energy ratio: Total inland consumption of primary energy per £1 million Gross Domestic Product.2. In transport, data for 2011 passenger kms and tonne kms were not available. The value for 2010 has been used instead as an initial proxy.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics, Office of National Statistics (United Kingdom

Table 1.12: Energy intensity by sector1 1970 to 2011

20112

Economic Accounts) and the Department for Transport (Transport Statistics Great Britain)

Table 1.13: Percentage of Gross Value Added¹ accounted for by energy expenditure 2000 to 2006²Percentage

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006Industrial 6.01 5.84 5.20 6.04 6.32 6.96 7.79Commercial 2.07 2.04 2.15 2.18 2.26 2.35 2.68Education, health & social work 0.68 0.68 0.65 0.63 0.58 0.70 0.781. Gross value added at basic prices - chained volume indices.

2. This data is based upon energy expenditure according to the Office of National Statistics' Purchases Inquiry (PI). However, the PI has not been carried out since 2006 and, as such, this dataset has not been updated.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Office of National Statistics, Purchases Inquiry (PI)

Table 1.14: Overall energy consumption for heat and other end uses by fuel 2010Terawatt hours

Sector End use Gas Oil Solid fuel Electricity TotalDomestic Space heating 313 34 9 21 1 6 383

Water heating 69 6 0 6 - - 82Cooking/catering 7 - - 6 - - 13Heat total 390 40 9 33 1 6 478Lighting and appliances - - - 86 - - 86Overall total 390 40 9 119 1 6 564

Space heating 65 9 0 14 4 1 93Water heating 13 1 0 3 1 0 18Cooking/catering 7 0 0 13 0 0 21Heat total 85 11 0 30 4 1 132Computing - - - 6 - - 6Cooling and ventilation 0 - - 9 0 - 9Lighting - - - 40 - - 40Other 1 0 - 13 0 - 14Overall total 86 11 0 97 5 1 201

Space heating 13 5 1 8 10 6 43High temperature process 25 2 12 13 - - 52Low temperature process 48 14 2 18 - - 82Drying/separation 19 5 1 6 - - 32Heat total 105 26 17 45 10 6 209Motors - - - 34 - - 34Compressed air - - - 10 - - 10Lighting - - - 3 - - 3Refrigeration - - - 6 - - 6Other 14 4 2 5 - - 25Overall total 119 30 19 103 10 6 286

Transport Non-heat purposes - 623 0 4 - 14 641

Total Space heating 392 49 10 43 14 13 519Water heating 82 7 1 10 1 0 100Cooking/catering 14 0 0 19 0 0 34Process use 73 16 15 31 - - 134Drying/separation 19 5 1 6 - - 32Heat total 579 77 26 108 15 13 819Computing - - - 6 - - 6Cooling and ventilation 0 - - 9 0 - 9Lighting and appliances - - - 129 - - 129Motors - - - 34 - - 34Compressed air - - - 10 - - 10Refrigeration - - - 6 - - 6Other 16 4 2 18 0 - 39Transport - 623 0 4 - 14 641Non-heat total 16 627 2 215 0 14 874Overall total 595 704 28 323 15 27 1,693

595 81 28 319 15 13 1,0511. Heat Sold and Bioenergy and Waste are now included in this table. Assumptions have been made that, in the domestic and industry sectors, all uses of these two sources relate to space heating.2. Service sector excludes agriculture (total consumption in 2010 was 1,012ktoe); there is no breakdown of end use for the agriculture sector.3. The industrial total excludes 459ktoe of energy used in the construction sector and 2,594ktoe of fossil fuels where the final consuming sector is unclassified. There is no breakdown of end use for these construction or unclassified sectors.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics, Office of National Statistics (Purchases Inquiry) and the Building Research Establishment

Heat sold1Bioenergy &

Waste1

Service2

Industry3

Overall total excluding transport

Table 1.14a: Overall energy consumption for heat and other end uses by fuel 2011 - provisional estimate

Terawatt hours

Sector End use Gas Oil Solid fuel ElectricityDomestic Space heating 217 25 8 14 1 7

Water heating 69 6 1 6 - - Cooking/catering 7 - - 6 - - Heat total 293 31 9 27 1 7Lighting and appliances - - - 85 - - Overall total 293 31 9 112 1 7

Space heating 55 11 0 14 3 1Water heating 11 1 0 3 1 0Cooking/catering 6 0 0 13 0 0Heat total 72 12 0 30 4 2Computing - - - 6 - - Cooling and ventilation 0 - - 9 0 - Lighting - - - 39 - - Other 1 0 - 13 0 - Overall total 74 12 0 96 4 2

Space heating 14 4 1 8 10 6High temperature process 25 2 12 13 - - Low temperature process 49 11 2 17 - - Drying/separation 20 4 1 6 - - Heat total 107 21 16 44 10 6Motors - - - 33 - - Compressed air - - - 9 - - Lighting - - - 3 - - Refrigeration - - - 6 - - Other 15 3 2 5 - - Overall total 122 23 18 101 10 6

Transport Non-heat purposes - 625 0 4 - 13

Total Space heating 286 40 9 36 14 14Water heating 79 7 1 10 1 0Cooking/catering 13 0 0 19 0 0Process use 74 13 14 30 - - Drying/separation 20 4 1 6 - - Heat total 473 64 25 101 15 14Computing - - - 6 - - Cooling and ventilation 0 - - 9 0 - Lighting and appliances - - - 127 - - Motors - - - 33 - - Compressed air - - - 9 - - Refrigeration - - - 6 - - Other 16 3 2 18 0 - Transport - 625 0 4 - 13Non-heat total 16 627 2 212 0 13Overall total 489 691 27 313 15 27

489 67 27 308 15 141. Heat Sold and Bioenergy and Waste are now included in this table. Assumptions have been made that, in the domestic and industry sectors, all uses of these two sources relate to space heating.2. Service sector excludes agriculture (total consumption in 2011 was 988ktoe); there is no breakdown of end use for the agriculture sector.3. The industrial total excludes 444ktoe of energy used in the construction sector and 2,590ktoe of fossil fuels where the final consuming sector is unclassified. There is no breakdown of end use for these construction or unclassified sectors.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics, Office of National Statistics (Purchases Inquiry) and the Building Research Establishment

Heat sold1Bioenergy & Waste1

Service2

Industry3

Overall total excluding transport

Terawatt hours

Total2728113

36785

452

851620

12069

3914

188

42527931

20533936

24280

642

4009733

13131

69269

1273396

38642870

1,562

920

the final consuming sector is unclassified. There is no breakdown of end use for these construction or unclassified sectors.

Table: 2.1: Transport energy consumption by type of transport and fuel 1970 to 2011Terawatt hours

Rail Road Water Air

Passengers Biofuels for transport

Coke & breeze Petroleum Total Petroleum Petroleum Bioethanol Biodiesel Total Coal Petroleum Total Petroleum1970 1 0 3 15 19 0 178 71 .. .. 249 1 14 15 45 3281971 1 0 3 14 17 - 188 73 .. .. 261 1 13 13 49 3411972 1 0 3 13 16 - 199 74 .. .. 274 0 11 11 52 3541973 1 - 3 13 16 - 212 81 .. .. 292 0 13 13 56 3771974 1 - 3 12 15 - 205 80 .. .. 285 0 14 15 49 3641975 0 - 3 12 15 - 201 78 .. .. 279 0 15 15 50 3591976 1 0 3 11 14 - 211 80 .. .. 291 0 15 15 52 3731977 0 0 3 11 14 - 216 82 .. .. 298 0 15 15 54 3821978 1 0 3 11 15 - 229 85 .. .. 313 0 15 15 59 402

1979 1 0 3 11 15 - 233 87 .. .. 320 0 16 16 61 411

1980 0 0 3 11 14 - 240 84 .. .. 323 0 15 15 61 4131981 0 - 3 10 14 - 235 79 .. .. 314 - 13 13 58 3991982 0 - 3 9 12 - 243 81 .. .. 323 0 14 14 58 4071983 0 - 3 10 13 - 247 86 .. .. 333 0 14 14 59 4191984 0 - 3 9 12 - 255 94 .. .. 349 - 15 15 63 4391985 0 - 3 10 13 - 257 99 .. .. 356 - 15 15 65 4481986 0 - 3 9 12 - 269 110 .. .. 379 - 13 13 71 4761987 0 - 3 9 12 - 280 117 .. .. 396 - 13 13 75 4961988 - - 3 9 12 - 294 128 .. .. 421 - 13 13 80 527

1989 0 - 3 8 11 - 302 138 .. .. 440 - 16 16 85 552

1990 0 - 5 8 13 - 314 137 .. .. 451 - 16 16 85 5661991 - - 5 8 13 - 314 134 .. .. 448 - 17 17 80 5581992 - - 5 8 14 - 321 137 .. .. 458 - 16 16 86 5741993 - - 7 8 15 - 321 138 .. .. 459 - 16 16 92 5821994 - - 7 8 15 - 316 145 .. .. 462 - 14 14 94 5841995 - - 7 8 15 - 313 144 .. .. 457 - 14 14 99 5841996 - - 8 7 16 - 324 150 .. .. 474 - 15 15 104 6081997 - - 8 6 14 - 327 153 .. .. 480 - 15 15 108 6171998 - - 9 7 16 - 325 152 .. .. 477 - 14 14 119 625

1999 - - 9 7 16 - 333 148 .. .. 481 - 12 12 128 638

2000 - - 9 7 16 - 332 145 .. .. 478 - 12 12 139 6452001 - - 9 8 17 - 332 146 .. .. 478 - 10 10 137 6412002 - - 8 8 16 - 339 149 .. .. 488 - 8 8 136 6482003 - - 8 8 16 - 335 151 .. .. 486 - 14 14 139 6562004 - - 4 8 12 0 337 154 .. .. 491 - 14 14 150 6672005 0 - 4 7 11 0 335 159 1 0 495 - 16 16 161 6842006 0 - 4 7 11 0 333 162 1 2 497 - 21 21 163 6922007 0 - 4 7 12 0 332 167 1 3 503 - 19 19 162 6952008 0 - 4 8 12 0 323 155 1 8 488 - 20 20 157 677

2009 0 - 4 8 12 0 313 148 2 10 473 - 19 19 148 652

2010 0 - 4 8 12 0 300 156 4 10 470 - 17 17 143 6412011 0 - 4 8 12 0 296 154 4 9 463 - 19 19 149 6421. Includes, 1990, electricity used at transport premises.2. Includes small amounts of natural gas for road transport.3. From 2004 non-traction transport consumption is excluded from Rail and categorised as Commercial consumption. Additionally, from 2005, new data has been obtained on coal use at preserved railways.4. Data on electricity used by vehicles is now available from 2004 onwards.5. Revised figures from DfT on average mpg fuel efficiency of different sizes of HGVs have caused changes to this series since it was last published.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics Annex, Table 1.1.5 and bespoke analysis of data supplied by AEA Energy and Environment

Freight5

Coal3 Electricity1,3 Electricity4 Total2

Billion passenger kilometres

Road

All road

1970 297 60 4 4 365 36 21971 313 60 4 4 381 35 21972 327 60 4 4 395 34 21973 345 61 4 4 414 35 21974 333 61 5 4 403 36 21975 331 60 6 4 401 36 21976 348 58 7 5 418 33 21977 354 58 7 6 425 34 21978 368 56 7 5 436 35 31979 365 56 7 5 433 35 3

1980 388 52 8 5 453 35 31981 394 48 10 5 458 34 31982 406 48 10 6 470 31 31983 411 48 9 6 474 34 31984 432 48 9 6 495 35 31985 441 49 8 6 504 36 41986 465 47 8 6 525 37 41987 500 47 7 6 560 39 41988 536 46 6 5 595 41 51989 581 47 6 5 640 40 5

1990 588 46 6 5 645 40 51991 582 44 6 5 637 39 51992 583 43 5 5 635 38 51993 584 44 4 4 636 37 51993 607 44 4 4 659 37 51994 614 44 4 4 666 36 51995 618 43 4 4 669 37 61996 622 43 4 4 674 39 61997 632 44 4 4 685 42 71998 636 45 4 4 689 44 71999 642 46 5 4 697 47 7

2000 640 47 5 4 695 47 82001 654 47 5 4 710 48 82002 677 47 5 4 733 48 82003 674 47 6 5 731 50 92004 679 45 6 4 734 50 102005 675 45 6 4 730 52 102006 682 43 6 5 735 55 102007 685 45 6 4 740 59 102008 678 44 5 5 732 61 92009 680 45 6 5 736 61 8

2010 654 45 5 5 709 64 81. Excluding water travel within the United Kingdom & Channel Islands. Data used refers to Great Britain unless specified otherwise. There is a break in the data series between 1992 and 1993 due to changes in methodology.2. Estimates are derived from the traffic series (vehicle-kilometres) and average occupancy rates (persons per vehicle) from the National Travel Surveys.3. Changes are estimated by deflating passenger receipts by the most appropriate price indices available. This can only give an approximation. 4. National Rail and various underground and metro systems. 5. Revenue passenger-kms on scheduled and non-scheduled services in the UK.

Source: Department for Transport - Transport Statistics Great Britain

Table 2.2: Passenger kilometres by mode 1970 to 20101

Rail 4 Air 5

Cars, vans and taxis2

Buses and coaches3 Motor cycles2 Pedal cycles2

Miles

Walk Bicycle Car driver Motorcycle Bus All modesCommuting/Business 1985-1986 22 19 1,033 206 24 27 84 192 23 1,630

1989-1991 18 15 1,330 241 20 26 80 210 35 1,975 1992-1994 13 14 1,313 199 12 15 62 187 3 1,818 1995-1997 16 14 1,436 206 14 36 61 182 54 2,021 1999-2001 17 14 1,423 202 15 7 57 229 7 1,971 2002-2004 15 14 1,367 169 18 21 62 233 59 1,958 2005 15 13 1,449 189 19 19 73 278 59 2,114 2006 16 16 1,420 189 16 19 68 273 56 2,073 2007 17 16 1,448 170 20 12 72 318 63 2,136 2008 15 18 1,333 150 18 8 74 315 38 1,970 2009 16 19 1,213 140 17 24 70 285 33 1,817 2010 15 18 1,321 144 16 11 70 291 48 1,933

Education/Escort education 1985-1986 30 4 39 42 1 33 39 14 2 204 1989-1991 26 3 56 54 1 29 37 21 3 229 1992-1994 25 3 73 65 - 27 41 14 - 247 1995-1997 27 1 86 70 1 24 52 14 5 279 1999-2001 27 1 95 81 - 24 44 15 - 287 2002-2004 30 2 87 79 - 37 48 20 6 308 2005 28 2 82 73 - 37 51 27 5 305 2006 27 3 87 76 - 27 56 25 6 306 2007 29 2 96 76 1 30 50 27 5 316 2008 28 3 88 68 - 38 50 23 8 306 2009 28 3 81 71 2 23 49 27 6 289 2010 24 3 92 76 0 27 54 25 8 310

Shopping 1985-1986 54 4 241 196 4 4 82 22 4 611 1989-1991 51 3 322 248 2 3 86 27 3 746 1992-1994 43 3 349 271 - 6 76 18 3 769 1995-1997 39 3 383 300 2 3 76 24 5 836 1999-2001 32 3 426 329 - - 63 22 5 880 2002-2004 29 2 423 280 1 4 65 21 8 834 2005 31 3 444 289 2 5 63 30 12 879 2006 32 3 471 293 3 4 76 32 11 926 2007 26 2 427 275 2 4 78 25 8 848 2008 28 3 442 281 1 3 79 31 9 877 2009 27 3 421 265 3 3 74 28 9 833 2010 26 3 435 245 1 7 74 29 7 829

Other escort/personal business 1992-1994 27 - 677 423 - - 24 - - 1,151 1995-1997 26 2 705 402 2 10 33 32 11 1,223 1999-2001 19 2 517 288 - 6 21 24 4 881 2002-2004 23 2 528 307 3 10 27 25 12 938 2005 22 2 598 315 2 11 30 23 14 1,016 2006 22 2 569 306 1 7 32 32 6 976 2007 20 2 545 299 1 10 32 34 7 950 2008 21 3 556 335 2 7 34 31 16 1,005 2009 21 2 544 307 1 11 37 35 15 972 2010 19 2 547 322 2 15 35 45 13 1,001 1985-1986 43 13 771 919 18 90 177 117 15 2,164 1989-1991 40 16 964 1,174 12 91 173 166 34 2,668 1992-1994 34 13 1,006 1,208 5 69 56 47 15 2,453 1995-1997 34 17 1,028 1,173 11 74 136 123 48 2,642 1999-2001 34 16 1,057 1,121 - - 44 57 28 2,357 2002-2004 33 14 1,076 1,194 12 83 55 160 116 2,743 2005 33 15 1,096 1,187 12 85 59 212 147 2,848 2006 32 15 1,101 1,156 14 62 62 223 139 2,804 2007 31 17 1,108 1,160 10 55 71 222 131 2,806 2008 31 15 1,058 1,128 18 57 70 216 124 2,716 2009 33 19 1,068 1,192 15 90 75 216 111 2,819 2010 29 16 1,006 1,042 10 80 67 240 120 2,611

Other 1985-1986 34 - 14 8 1 1 1 - - 57 1989-1991 39 - 10 6 - - 1 - - 57 1992-1994 33 - 8 - - - - - - 41 1995-1997 32 - 9 3 - 1 - 3 - 49 1999-2001 36 - 8 - - - - - - 44 2002-2004 38 - 4 2 - - - - - 44 2005 40 - 5 1 - - - - - 46 2006 41 - 6 1 - - - - - 48 2007 37 - 7 1 - - - - - 46 2008 40 - 8 1 - - - - - 48 2009 40 - 5 0 - - 0 - - 46 2010 38 - 5 0 - - 0 - - 44

All Purposes 1985-1986 209 43 2,418 1,595 51 166 419 368 49 5,317 1989-1991 200 41 3,096 1,999 37 161 409 452 80 6,475 1992-1994 170 37 3,200 2,026 32 155 363 376 80 6,439 1995-1997 169 38 3,411 2,022 31 147 352 374 123 6,666 1999-2001 165 38 3,526 2,026 29 120 343 459 108 6,814 2002-2004 170 34 3,486 2,029 34 155 257 459 201 6,824 2005 169 35 3,675 2,054 35 157 276 571 237 7,208 2006 170 38 3,653 2,021 34 119 292 586 218 7,133 2007 161 39 3,631 1,982 35 111 304 626 214 7,103 2008 163 41 3,485 1,963 38 113 308 617 195 6,923 2009 165 45 3,332 1,975 38 151 306 591 174 6,775 2010 151 41 3,406 1,829 30 141 301 631 197 6,726

1. Main mode is that used for the longest part of the trip.2. Figures for combined years (such as 1985-1986, and so on) are the average annual figures.3. Mostly private hire bus (including school buses). Due to the small sample size of trips associated with 'Other private', data should be used with caution.4. Non-local bus, taxi/minicab and other public transport (air, ferries, light rail).5. Leisure includes: Visit friends at home and elsewhere, entertainment, sport, holiday and day trip.

Table 2.3: Trip distance per person per year by main mode1 and purpose 1985 to 2010

Year2Car

passenger Other private3Surface

Rail/undergroundOther

public4

Leisure5

Source: Department for Transport - National Travel Survey

Table 2.4: Freight tonne-kilometres by road, rail, air, water and pipeline, on a 'Goods moved' basis 1970 to 2010

Million freight tonne-kilometres

Road Air Water Pipeline

1970 85,000 25,000 .. 23,000 3,0001971 86,000 22,000 .. 22,000 4,0001972 88,000 21,000 .. 29,000 4,0001973 90,000 23,000 .. 31,000 5,0001974 90,000 22,000 .. 31,000 5,0001975 92,000 21,000 .. 28,000 6,0001976 96,000 21,000 .. 30,000 6,0001977 98,000 20,000 .. 41,000 9,0001978 100,000 20,000 .. 48,000 10,0001979 103,000 20,000 18 56,000 10,000

1980 93,000 18,000 19 54,000 10,0001981 94,000 18,000 19 53,000 9,0001982 95,000 16,000 20 59,000 10,0001983 96,000 17,000 20 60,000 10,0001984 100,000 13,000 22 60,000 10,0001985 103,000 15,000 23 58,000 11,0001986 105,000 17,000 24 55,000 10,0001987 113,000 17,000 22 54,000 11,0001988 130,000 18,000 27 59,000 11,0001989 138,000 17,000 25 58,000 10,000

1990 136,000 16,000 26 56,000 11,0001991 130,000 15,000 27 58,000 11,0001992 127,000 16,000 29 55,000 11,0001993 135,000 14,000 32 51,000 12,0001994 144,000 13,000 35 52,000 12,0001995 150,000 13,000 37 53,000 11,0001996 154,000 15,000 36 55,000 12,0001997 157,000 17,000 35 48,000 11,0001998 160,000 17,000 34 57,000 12,0001999 158,000 18,000 34 59,000 12,000

2000 159,000 18,000 33 67,000 11,0002001 159,000 19,000 34 59,000 12,0002002 159,000 19,000 31 67,000 11,0002003 162,000 19,000 30 61,000 11,0002004 163,000 20,000 29 59,000 11,0002005 163,000 22,000 37 61,000 11,0002006 163,000 22,000 37 52,000 11,0002007 169,000 21,000 35 51,000 10,0002008 157,000 21,000 37 50,000 10,0002009 137,000 19,000 35 49,000 10,000

2010 151,000 19,000 32 42,000 10,000 1. Figures for rail are for financial years (for example, 1999 will be April 1999 to March 2000) and are outside the scope of national statistics.


Rail 1

Table 2.5: Energy intensities by road passenger,road freight and air transport 1970 to 2010

Road freight Road passenger

1970 0.8 0.5 ..1971 0.8 0.5 ..1972 0.8 0.5 ..1973 0.9 0.5 ..1974 0.9 0.5 ..1975 0.8 0.5 ..1976 0.8 0.5 ..1977 0.8 0.5 ..1978 0.8 0.5 ..1979 0.8 0.5 ..

1980 0.9 0.5 ..1981 0.8 0.5 ..1982 0.8 0.5 0.81983 0.9 0.5 0.81984 0.9 0.5 0.81985 1.0 0.5 0.81986 1.0 0.5 0.81987 1.0 0.5 0.71988 1.0 0.5 0.71989 1.0 0.5 0.7

1990 1.0 0.5 0.71991 1.0 0.5 0.71992 1.1 0.5 0.61993 1.0 0.5 0.61994 1.0 0.5 0.51995 1.0 0.5 0.51996 1.0 0.5 0.51997 1.0 0.5 0.51998 0.9 0.5 0.51999 0.9 0.5 0.5

2000 0.9 0.5 0.52001 0.9 0.5 0.62002 0.9 0.5 0.62003 0.9 0.5 0.52004 0.9 0.5 0.52005 1.0 0.5 0.62006 1.0 0.5 0.52007 1.0 0.5 0.52008 1.0 0.4 0.52009 1.1 0.4 0.5

2010 1.0 0.4 0.51. Tonne-kilometres for freight, passenger-kilometres for road passenger, and air-kilometres for air.2. Figures for UK based airlines.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Department for Transport, Transport Statistics Great Britain

Terawatt hours per billion kilometres1

Air 2

1. Tonne-kilometres for freight, passenger-kilometres for road passenger, and air-kilometres for air.

Million tonnes of fuel

Cars LGV HGVBuses Motorcycles All Derv All Petrol All VehiclesPetrol DERV All Cars Petrol DERV All LGV Artic Rigid All HGV

1970 12.53 0.13 12.66 1.54 0.26 1.80 0.94 2.81 3.75 0.89 0.17 5.04 14.24 - .. 19.281971 13.22 0.14 13.37 1.57 0.28 1.85 0.97 2.91 3.87 0.89 0.16 5.19 14.96 - .. 20.151972 14.12 0.15 14.27 1.63 0.31 1.93 0.97 2.93 3.90 0.89 0.15 5.25 15.90 - .. 21.151973 15.06 0.16 15.22 1.71 0.33 2.03 1.07 3.22 4.29 0.88 0.16 5.66 16.93 - .. 22.591974 14.60 0.16 14.76 1.71 0.34 2.05 1.12 3.08 4.20 0.82 0.17 5.52 16.48 - .. 22.001975 14.28 0.16 14.44 1.64 0.33 1.97 1.09 3.02 4.12 0.80 0.20 5.41 16.13 - .. 21.541976 14.95 0.17 15.11 1.68 0.33 2.02 1.16 3.10 4.26 0.83 0.25 5.59 16.88 - .. 22.471977 15.39 0.17 15.56 1.70 0.35 2.06 1.28 3.10 4.38 0.80 0.25 5.71 17.34 - .. 23.051978 16.34 0.18 16.52 1.76 0.37 2.13 1.38 3.13 4.51 0.82 0.25 5.88 18.35 - .. 24.231979 16.65 0.18 16.82 1.77 0.37 2.15 1.51 3.17 4.68 0.83 0.27 6.06 18.69 - .. 24.75

1980 17.08 0.19 17.27 1.76 0.39 2.15 1.42 2.97 4.39 0.88 0.31 5.85 19.15 - .. 25.001981 16.69 0.19 16.88 1.69 0.40 2.09 1.34 2.73 4.07 0.88 0.34 5.55 18.72 - .. 24.271982 17.23 0.20 17.43 1.66 0.41 2.07 1.47 2.77 4.24 0.88 0.35 5.73 19.25 - .. 24.981983 17.57 0.20 17.77 1.68 0.40 2.08 1.65 3.00 4.65 0.92 0.32 6.18 19.57 - .. 25.751984 18.17 0.21 18.38 1.75 0.42 2.17 1.87 3.30 5.17 0.96 0.31 6.76 20.23 - .. 26.991985 18.35 0.22 18.57 1.78 0.43 2.21 2.02 3.53 5.56 0.90 0.27 7.11 20.40 - .. 27.511986 19.34 0.23 19.56 1.87 0.45 2.32 2.30 3.99 6.29 0.90 0.26 7.87 21.47 - .. 29.341987 19.95 0.35 20.30 1.99 0.49 2.48 2.56 4.08 6.63 1.00 0.24 8.47 22.18 - .. 30.651988 20.97 0.41 21.38 2.07 0.62 2.69 2.89 4.38 7.28 1.06 0.21 9.37 23.25 - .. 32.621989 21.44 0.55 21.99 2.28 0.91 3.19 3.76 3.81 7.57 1.09 0.20 10.12 23.92 - .. 34.04

1990 22.10 0.88 22.99 2.01 1.01 3.02 3.80 3.88 7.69 1.08 0.20 10.65 24.31 - .. 34.961991 21.89 1.04 22.92 1.95 1.19 3.14 3.63 3.69 7.32 1.14 0.19 10.69 24.02 - .. 34.711992 22.05 1.28 23.33 1.83 1.30 3.13 3.64 3.81 7.46 1.10 0.16 11.13 24.04 - .. 35.171993 21.89 1.65 23.55 1.74 1.46 3.20 3.98 3.62 7.60 1.10 0.14 11.81 23.77 - .. 35.581994 21.10 2.12 23.22 1.61 1.68 3.29 4.29 3.73 8.02 1.09 0.13 12.91 22.84 - .. 35.751995 20.39 2.55 22.94 1.43 1.96 3.39 4.16 3.64 7.81 1.14 0.13 13.46 21.95 - .. 35.411996 20.91 2.91 23.82 1.36 2.23 3.59 4.37 3.72 8.09 1.15 0.14 14.37 22.41 - .. 36.781997 20.83 3.18 24.01 1.27 2.53 3.80 4.46 3.64 8.09 1.18 0.15 14.98 22.25 - .. 37.231998 20.51 3.33 23.84 1.18 2.78 3.96 4.30 3.53 7.83 1.20 0.16 15.14 21.85 - .. 36.991999 20.62 3.71 24.33 0.99 3.04 4.04 4.09 3.41 7.50 1.26 0.18 15.51 21.79 - .. 37.30

2000 20.37 3.92 24.29 0.86 3.25 4.11 3.92 3.27 7.19 1.28 0.18 15.63 21.40 - .. 37.032001 20.03 4.20 24.23 0.73 3.49 4.22 3.82 3.27 7.09 1.28 0.18 16.06 20.94 0.05 .. 37.052002 19.99 4.64 24.63 0.62 3.68 4.31 3.94 3.32 7.26 1.34 0.19 16.93 20.81 0.09 0.00 37.822003 19.17 5.05 24.23 0.53 3.95 4.48 3.85 3.39 7.24 1.46 0.22 17.71 19.92 0.10 0.02 37.752004 18.82 5.58 24.40 0.46 4.21 4.68 3.92 3.35 7.27 1.45 0.20 18.51 19.48 0.11 0.02 38.132005 18.24 6.02 24.26 0.40 4.36 4.76 4.05 3.44 7.49 1.51 0.21 19.38 18.85 0.12 0.10 38.452006 17.50 6.51 24.00 0.40 4.54 4.94 4.08 3.50 7.58 1.53 0.20 20.16 18.09 0.13 0.22 38.602007 17.03 6.90 23.93 0.37 4.74 5.11 4.22 3.57 7.80 1.60 0.22 21.04 17.61 0.12 0.43 39.202008 16.01 7.31 23.32 0.33 4.64 4.97 3.80 3.23 7.03 1.52 0.20 20.50 16.54 0.12 0.95 38.122009 15.12 7.39 22.51 0.29 4.55 4.84 3.57 3.09 6.66 1.51 0.20 20.11 15.61 0.11 1.18 37.02

2010 14.16 7.35 21.51 0.26 4.56 4.82 3.97 3.36 7.33 1.51 0.18 20.74 14.60 0.11 1.43 36.8813.47 7.43 20.91 0.25 4.61 4.86 4.02 3.40 7.41 1.53 0.17 20.99 13.89 0.10 1.34 36.32

1. The "by vehicle type" breakdown excludes the consumption of liquid biofuels and LPG which are shown separately. Note that due to methodological improvements, there have been revisions to this data series back to 1970.2. Figures in 2011 are estimates based on data in DUKES.

Source: Bespoke analysis of data supplied by AEA Energy and Environment

Table 2.6: Road transport energy use by vehicle type1, split by DERV and petrol 1970 to 2011

All LPG (unallocated)

Biofuels(Unallocated)

20112

Table 2.7: Car use per person and car occupancy rates in Great Britain 1970 to 2010

1970 6.6 ..1971 6.8 ..1972 7.0 1.71973 7.4 ..1974 7.2 ..1975 7.1 1.71976 7.4 ..1977 7.6 ..1978 7.8 ..1979 7.7 ..

1980 8.0 ..1981 8.1 ..1982 8.4 ..1983 8.4 ..1984 8.8 ..1985 8.9 1.61986 9.3 ..1987 9.8 ..1988 10.4 ..1989 11.2 1.6

1990 11.2 1.61991 11.1 1.61992 11.0 1.61993 10.8 1.61994 10.9 1.61995 11.0 1.61996 11.0 1.61997 11.2 1.71998 11.2 1.71999 11.3 1.6

2000 11.2 1.62001 11.4 1.62002 11.7 1.72003 11.6 1.62004 11.7 1.62005 11.5 1.62006 11.6 1.62007 11.6 1.62008 11.4 1.62009 11.3 1.6

2010 10.8 1.61. Before 1989 the National Travel Survey was only carried out in 1972/73, 1975/76 and 1985/86. Car occupancy results are based on a 3-year moving average and are distance weighted.

Source: Department for Transport - National Travel Survey

Car/van use per person (Thousand kilometres)

Car/van occupancy 1

(Number of people)

Litres per 100 kilometres Miles per gallonAverage new car fuel consumption Lorries Average new car fuel consumption

Petrol DERV DERV Petrol DERV

1978 9.8 .. .. .. 28.9 ..1979 9.6 .. .. .. 29.4 ..

1980 9.3 .. .. .. 30.4 ..1981 9.1 .. .. .. 31.2 ..1982 8.7 .. .. .. 32.5 ..1983 8.4 .. .. .. 33.5 ..1984 8.1 .. .. .. 34.7 ..1985 8.0 .. 27.5 42.1 35.1 ..1986 8.0 .. 27.5 42.0 35.4 ..1987 7.9 .. 27.5 41.9 35.7 ..1988 8.0 .. 27.5 42.0 35.5 ..1989 8.1 .. 27.5 42.1 34.8 ..

1990 8.2 .. 28.0 41.5 34.5 ..1991 8.2 .. 28.5 41.4 34.5 ..1992 8.2 .. 28.5 40.9 34.4 ..1993 8.3 .. 27.4 38.9 34.1 ..1994 8.2 .. 26.6 38.3 34.4 ..1995 8.1 6.9 27.1 37.4 35.0 40.71996 8.0 6.4 26.7 36.7 35.5 44.31997 8.5 7.0 26.5 36.6 33.3 40.41998 8.4 6.9 25.5 35.2 33.5 41.11999 8.3 6.6 26.1 35.1 34.0 42.9

2000 8.2 6.3 26.3 35.5 34.6 44.92001 8.1 6.2 27.6 36.2 35.1 45.82002 8.0 6.1 26.9 36.0 35.5 46.32003 7.8 6.2 27.9 36.5 36.1 45.82004 7.8 6.1 26.9 35.2 36.3 46.02005 7.7 6.2 26.5 34.7 36.8 45.62006 7.5 6.2 27.4 34.8 37.6 45.32007 7.4 6.1 28.1 35.0 38.3 46.02008 7.1 5.9 29.0 36.2 39.9 48.02009 6.6 5.7 29.2 36.2 42.7 49.8

2010 6.4 5.4 29.4 36.4 44.0 52.11. Artic and rigid refer to the lorry's axle configuration. Rigids are generally smaller lorries with fixed axle configurations. Artic stands for articulated axled HGVs - they are generally the larger lorries with a trailer carrying the goods which can be separated from the main engine/cabin part of the lorry. 2. The figures for cars are registration weighted to account for the relative sales of different models of cars, and are obtained under consistent, careful controlled laboratory conditions and do not reflect external factors such as cold starts, differing driving conditions, different loads carried, etc. Prior to 1997 these figures exclude 4x4 and MPVs.

Sources: Department for Transport - Transport Statistics Great Britain Bespoke analysis of data supplied by AEA Energy and Environment

Table 2.8: Fuel consumption factors for cars2 and lorries 1978 to 2010

Rigid1 Artic1

Passengers uplifted MillionsInternational Domestic All services

Scheduled Non-scheduled Total Scheduled Non-scheduled Total Scheduled Non-scheduled Total1990 25.7 21.2 46.9 12.7 0.4 13.1 38.4 21.6 60.01991 22.9 20.7 43.6 11.6 0.3 12.0 34.6 21.0 55.61992 26.5 24.1 50.7 11.7 0.3 12.0 38.2 24.5 62.71993 28.0 24.4 52.4 12.1 0.4 12.4 40.1 24.4 64.51994 30.9 27.1 58.0 13.0 0.4 13.3 43.9 27.1 71.01995 33.5 27.1 60.6 14.0 0.4 14.3 47.5 27.5 75.01996 36.1 25.9 62.0 15.0 0.3 15.3 51.1 26.2 77.31997 40.4 28.2 68.5 15.9 0.3 16.2 56.3 28.5 84.71998 45.1 31.1 76.2 16.6 0.3 16.9 61.7 31.4 93.01999 48.3 32.3 80.5 17.1 0.2 17.4 65.4 32.5 97.9

2000 52.3 33.2 85.5 18.0 0.2 18.2 70.3 33.5 103.82001 51.0 34.0 85.0 18.2 0.3 18.5 69.0 34.0 104.02002 52.4 34.0 86.4 19.8 0.3 20.2 72.2 34.3 106.62003 55.5 33.4 88.9 20.8 0.3 21.0 76.3 33.6 109.92004 63.5 32.2 95.7 22.5 0.2 22.7 86.1 32.3 118.42005 70.7 30.2 100.8 23.1 0.2 23.3 93.8 30.3 124.12006 74.7 29.3 104.1 22.9 0.2 23.0 97.6 29.5 127.12007 79.7 28.6 108.3 22.1 0.2 22.3 101.8 28.8 130.62008 83.8 25.9 109.7 20.9 0.1 21.0 104.7 26.0 130.72009 82.9 21.8 104.8 19.5 0.2 19.7 102.5 22.0 124.5

2010 83.3 20.4 103.7 18.2 0.2 18.4 101.5 20.6 122.1

Passenger seat occupancy PercentageInternational Domestic All services

Scheduled Non-scheduled Total Scheduled Non-scheduled Total Scheduled Non-scheduled Total1990 72.3 87.7 77.5 60.2 66.5 60.3 71.4 87.6 76.61991 69.5 88.6 76.0 56.3 63.3 56.5 68.5 88.6 74.91992 71.3 88.6 77.5 55.4 63.6 55.6 70.2 88.5 76.41993 70.4 90.6 77.4 58.5 63.7 58.7 69.7 90.4 76.61994 71.2 89.9 77.7 61.9 66.1 62.0 70.6 90.0 77.11995 73.7 89.0 79.0 63.3 69.0 63.4 73.1 89.0 78.41996 73.5 88.7 78.6 64.0 68.1 64.0 73.0 88.6 78.01997 72.6 89.6 78.1 64.1 68.9 64.2 72.2 89.5 77.61998 71.9 89.7 77.5 62.0 69.2 62.1 71.3 89.7 76.91999 71.1 89.4 76.8 60.6 66.4 60.7 70.6 89.3 76.2

2000 72.6 89.5 77.9 64.2 62.2 64.9 72.2 89.4 77.42001 70.9 89.9 77.0 61.8 62.3 61.8 69.9 89.9 75.92002 74.5 90.4 79.7 66.0 60.6 65.9 74.0 90.3 79.12003 74.8 89.2 79.5 70.5 66.0 70.4 74.5 89.1 79.12004 75.8 89.9 80.1 68.0 61.8 67.9 75.3 89.8 79.62005 76.1 89.0 79.7 65.3 37.9 65.0 75.5 88.9 79.12006 76.2 88.3 79.4 66.1 43.4 65.9 75.6 88.2 78.92007 76.5 88.1 79.5 65.3 46.4 65.1 76.0 88.1 79.02008 76.9 89.0 79.7 64.3 49.1 64.2 76.3 88.9 79.12009 79.5 88.6 81.4 66.4 51.1 66.2 78.9 88.6 80.9

2010 80.6 89.0 82.3 65.7 48.2 65.5 80.0 88.9 81.81. Numbers relate to type of service undertaken by UK airlines and not necessarily to all passengers.


Table 2.9: Passenger numbers and seat occupancy rates for UK airlines 1990 to 20101

Terawatt hours Energy consumption Of which due to changes in:

1990 2000 2009 2010

314.3 332.4 321.9 310.4 -4.0 36.5 -40.4

137.1 145.2 151.2 159.2 22.1 15.1 7.0Rail 13.1 16.1 11.7 11.9 -1.2 6.6 -7.8Air 85.3 139.3 148.3 142.9 57.6 37.0 20.6Water 15.9 12.0 18.9 17.1 1.2 -3.9 5.2All transport sectors 565.6 645.0 652.0 641.4 75.8 91.2 -15.41. Output is defined in terms of passenger/freight kilometres.2. Intensity is defined as energy consumption per unit output.3. Include reallocations of biofuels.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from Digest of UK Energy Statistics and the Department for Transport (Transport Statistics Great Britain)

Table 2.10: Output¹ and intensity² factors affecting changes in transport energy use between 1990 and 2010

Change between 1990 and 2010 Output¹ Intensity²

Road passenger transport3

Road freight transport3

Table 2.11: Transport energy consumption re-allocated to domestic, industrial and service sectors 1990 to 2010

Terawatt hours

Domestic Services Total1990 138.0 357.3 70.3 565.61991 135.1 352.8 70.0 557.91992 138.9 366.3 68.7 574.01993 139.2 370.2 72.4 581.71994 143.9 367.0 73.6 584.41995 139.9 368.6 75.7 584.21996 144.5 383.7 80.3 608.51997 150.8 390.3 76.3 617.31998 149.6 398.4 77.4 625.41999 144.7 413.8 79.4 637.9

2000 144.2 421.3 79.5 645.02001 141.3 420.5 79.5 641.22002 142.4 426.3 78.9 647.62003 148.0 429.1 78.4 655.52004 153.0 436.0 78.2 667.32005 159.7 444.0 79.9 683.62006 164.4 445.0 82.4 691.92007 166.5 444.2 84.3 695.02008 159.2 439.7 78.2 677.02009 152.0 430.4 69.6 652.0

2010 157.0 412.6 71.9 641.4Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis

of the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

- Transport Statistics Great Britain, Department for Transport

- Input-Output data from United Kingdom National Accounts, Office for National Statistics

- CAA Passenger Survey Report, Civil Aviation Authority

Industry (including energy industries)

Table 3.1: Domestic energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011Terawatt hours

Coal Natural gas Heat sold Petroleum Total 1970 166 20 23 104 77 - - 39 4291971 141 13 25 115 81 - - 39 4141972 123 10 25 132 87 - - 45 4221973 123 9 24 141 91 - - 49 4371974 116 10 23 158 93 - - 43 4421975 99 8 21 173 89 - - 42 4311976 92 6 19 181 85 - - 42 4261977 95 6 18 193 86 - - 42 4411978 87 5 17 213 86 - - 42 4501979 89 6 17 241 90 - - 41 483

1980 76 5 16 247 86 - - 33 4631981 72 4 14 257 84 - - 30 4611982 73 4 13 255 83 - - 28 4561983 67 4 13 260 83 - - 26 4541984 55 4 8 262 84 - - 28 4411985 73 4 11 284 88 - - 29 4891986 71 4 11 300 92 - - 30 5081987 60 4 12 308 93 - - 29 5051988 55 3 11 300 92 - 2 28 4931989 43 3 9 291 92 - 2 27 468

1990 37 3 9 300 94 - 2 29 4741991 42 2 9 334 98 - 2 33 5211992 36 2 8 330 99 - 3 34 5121993 41 2 9 340 100 - 3 35 5301994 34 1 7 330 101 - 3 35 5111995 24 1 5 326 102 - 3 35 4961996 24 1 7 376 108 - 3 41 5601997 23 1 5 346 104 - 3 39 5211998 21 1 5 356 109 - 3 41 5361999 22 1 5 358 110 1 3 37 536

2000 17 1 4 370 112 1 3 38 5452001 17 1 4 379 115 0 3 41 5602002 12 1 3 376 120 0 3 36 5522003 9 1 3 386 123 0 3 36 5622004 9 0 3 396 124 1 3 38 5742005 6 0 2 382 126 1 4 36 5562006 5 0 2 367 125 1 4 38 5422007 6 0 2 353 123 1 5 33 5232008 6 0 3 360 120 1 5 35 5292009 6 0 2 332 119 1 5 35 501

2010 6 0 3 390 119 1 6 40 5642011 6 0 2 293 112 1 7 31 4521. Electricity includes consumption of electricity generated from renewable sources.


Coke and breeze

Other solid fuels Electricity1

Bioenergy and waste

Table 3.2: Domestic energy consumption by fuel in terms of primary

Terawatt hours

Solid Fuel Petroleum Gas Total

1970 445.0 114.0 81.2 .. 34.6 674.8

1971 401.1 123.8 113.6 .. 36.4 674.9

1972 362.4 156.1 146.2 .. 40.4 705.2

1973 384.1 149.2 148.9 .. 37.7 719.9

1974 353.8 148.7 177.7 .. 47.1 727.2

1975 344.2 117.8 193.6 .. 41.2 696.8

1976 330.4 100.1 198.7 .. 45.7 674.8

1977 335.3 101.6 213.3 .. 49.7 699.9

1978 322.3 104.6 229.4 .. 45.7 702.0

1979 343.5 100.3 260.9 .. 47.0 751.7

1980 334.7 73.1 264.7 .. 45.8 718.4

1981 325.5 58.8 277.8 .. 47.1 709.2

1982 304.8 63.3 274.0 .. 54.7 696.9

1983 300.5 53.4 288.9 .. 61.0 703.8

1984 208.3 134.4 290.4 .. 64.6 697.6

1985 282.7 83.4 318.6 .. 73.9 758.5

1986 305.5 63.7 338.3 .. 71.6 779.1

1987 299.0 59.3 343.5 .. 66.2 768.0

1988 277.6 60.9 330.8 3.2 73.2 745.7

1989 257.6 60.1 317.2 3.2 76.3 714.5

1990 254.4 67.7 332.4 3.2 70.5 728.2

1991 264.1 69.7 370.6 3.4 78.1 785.9

1992 247.1 71.9 371.5 3.4 83.7 777.5

1993 219.3 65.2 412.4 4.9 95.6 797.3

1994 200.5 58.1 401.7 5.7 96.2 762.0

1995 181.4 57.8 414.9 5.8 93.5 753.4

1996 189.8 64.7 489.2 5.5 96.9 846.1

1997 158.5 54.1 473.7 6.8 97.4 790.5

1998 166.5 54.7 494.1 6.9 100.9 823.1

1999 147.5 49.0 504.1 7.8 96.1 804.5

2000 151.6 49.8 528.8 9.2 84.4 823.8

2001 162.3 51.8 537.9 10.4 89.2 851.5

2002 155.6 45.6 546.7 11.5 89.3 848.8

2003 167.6 44.5 554.2 13.1 87.7 867.1

2004 160.8 46.9 571.9 14.7 82.6 876.8

2005 159.4 46.7 551.9 17.9 82.9 858.6

2006 173.7 48.3 528.1 18.8 77.9 846.8

2007 162.3 42.0 526.3 18.9 64.4 813.9

2008 147.3 46.3 535.0 19.2 56.7 804.5

2009 127.2 45.2 509.6 22.1 71.7 775.8

2010 130.6 48.8 572.2 23.9 64.5 840.1

2011 128.3 37.5 437.3 26.4 73.5 703.1

1. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural

resources required to produce the final energy outcome.

2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro, wind and solar sources.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of

data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

energy equivalents1 1970 to 2011

Bioenergy and waste Electricity2

Table 3.3: Overall drivers of energy consumption 1970 to 2011Thousands £ million at 2008 prices

Households Population

Pre 1918 1918-38 1939-59 1960-75 1976- Total1970 18,791 55,632 4,781 5,106 4,943 3,961 .. 18,791 331,8591971 19,027 55,928 4,672 4,990 4,830 4,535 .. 19,027 335,8721972 19,197 56,097 4,734 4,922 5,308 4,233 .. 19,197 363,9221973 19,367 56,223 4,585 4,997 5,169 4,617 .. 19,367 386,8411974 19,537 56,236 4,442 4,808 4,831 5,455 .. 19,537 383,1161975 19,707 56,226 4,570 4,885 4,620 5,631 .. 19,707 385,8491976 19,877 56,216 4,332 4,938 4,721 5,560 327 19,877 383,6871977 20,047 56,190 4,164 4,867 4,661 5,711 643 20,047 375,4401978 20,217 56,178 4,773 4,290 4,954 5,358 842 20,217 402,8161979 20,387 56,240 5,000 4,473 4,260 5,519 1,136 20,387 426,485

1980 20,557 56,330 5,251 4,553 4,254 5,449 1,051 20,557 433,3711981 20,727 56,358 5,179 4,478 4,103 5,513 1,455 20,727 431,4851982 20,941 56,291 5,213 4,488 4,104 5,336 1,799 20,941 431,0541983 21,154 56,316 5,116 4,464 4,126 5,436 2,012 21,154 440,2641984 21,368 56,409 5,023 4,490 4,144 5,415 2,295 21,368 456,9131985 21,581 56,554 4,981 4,480 4,141 5,449 2,530 21,581 472,8301986 21,795 56,684 4,838 4,535 4,186 5,556 2,680 21,795 492,9841987 22,009 56,804 4,734 4,579 4,221 5,459 3,015 22,009 501,1531988 22,222 56,916 4,557 4,599 4,268 5,511 3,287 22,222 529,2341989 22,436 57,077 4,597 4,619 4,309 5,409 3,502 22,436 554,736

1990 22,649 57,238 4,640 4,576 4,358 5,412 3,664 22,649 580,0021991 22,863 57,439 4,664 4,596 4,344 5,373 3,886 22,863 591,2511992 23,032 57,585 4,629 4,585 4,353 5,390 4,075 23,032 607,2961993 23,202 57,714 4,661 4,619 4,387 5,313 4,222 23,202 625,6221994 23,371 57,862 4,650 4,604 4,370 5,308 4,439 23,371 634,3651995 23,541 58,025 4,684 4,640 4,405 5,296 4,515 23,541 650,9031996 23,710 58,164 4,692 4,670 4,436 5,265 4,646 23,710 670,7661997 23,879 58,314 4,678 4,656 4,419 5,255 4,872 23,879 698,0501998 24,049 58,475 4,689 4,665 4,425 5,244 5,026 24,049 716,9211999 24,218 58,684 4,698 4,649 4,433 5,256 5,182 24,218 738,354

2000 24,388 58,886 4,729 4,684 4,440 5,270 5,264 24,388 774,2952001 24,557 59,114 4,738 4,666 4,472 5,281 5,400 24,557 816,4372002 24,761 59,319 4,777 4,705 4,509 5,325 5,445 24,761 838,4552003 24,966 59,552 5,152 4,670 5,182 3,840 6,122 24,966 863,6632004 25,170 59,842 5,243 4,525 5,268 3,848 6,287 25,170 872,0292005 25,375 60,236 5,457 4,436 5,011 3,946 6,524 25,375 887,9422006 25,579 60,584 5,468 4,660 5,109 3,878 6,465 25,579 901,5572007 25,814 60,986 5,436 4,505 5,087 3,848 6,938 25,814 912,787

Households Population

in the UK in the UK Pre 1918 1918-64 1965-1990 1991-2002 Post 2002 Total

2008 26,048 61,398 5,575 9,375 7,926 2,440 732 26,048 915,0952009 26,320 61,792 5,650 9,655 7,793 2,114 1,109 26,320 929,7922010 26,592 62,262 5,779 9,679 7,699 2,103 1,332 26,592 927,7982011 26,863 62,736 .. .. .. .. .. .. 916,5961. There is some increase in numbers of older housing due to conversions of one dwelling into several, but numbers also vary due to the effects of small sample sizes.2. The data source for the number of households by date of construction changed between 2007 and 2008. This introduced a discontinuity. Date of construction data is scaled from the EHS to the UK using the data on total households in the UK.3. Household figures for 2006-2011 have been updated from CLG Household Estimates. Figures were interpolated for 2007, 2009, 2010 and 2011.4. Population figures are ONS mid-year estimates for 2009. Later data are ONS projections, but do not reflect data published from the 2011 census5. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Sources: Domestic Energy Fact File and analysis of EHS data by Cambridge Architectural Research, BRE and Cambridge Econometrics.

Monthly Digest of Statistics - Office for National Statistics

Household estimates - Communities and Local Government

UK Economic Accounts - Office for National Statistics

Date of construction of existing housing stock in UK1Household disposable

income in the UKin the UK3,5 in the UK4,5

Date of construction of existing housing stock in UK1,2 Household disposable income in the UK

Table 3.4: Domestic energy intensity 1970 to 2011Tonnes of oil equivalent Megawatt hours (MWh) Index (1990 = 100)

Energy consumption per: Energy consumption per: Energy consumption per:

1970 1.96 0.66 111.1 22.83 7.71 1,292.6 109.1 93.1 158.21971 1.87 0.64 106.1 21.77 7.41 1,233.4 104.0 89.4 150.91972 1.89 0.65 99.6 21.97 7.52 1,158.8 105.0 90.8 141.81973 1.94 0.67 97.1 22.56 7.77 1,129.7 107.8 93.9 138.21974 1.95 0.68 99.2 22.62 7.86 1,153.6 108.1 94.9 141.21975 1.88 0.66 96.1 21.87 7.67 1,117.1 104.5 92.6 136.71976 1.84 0.65 95.5 21.43 7.58 1,110.4 102.4 91.5 135.91977 1.89 0.67 100.9 21.99 7.84 1,174.0 105.1 94.7 143.71978 1.91 0.69 96.0 22.26 8.01 1,117.0 106.4 96.7 136.71979 2.04 0.74 97.5 23.71 8.60 1,133.5 113.3 103.8 138.7

1980 1.94 0.71 91.9 22.54 8.23 1,069.2 107.7 99.3 130.81981 1.91 0.70 91.9 22.26 8.19 1,069.4 106.4 98.9 130.91982 1.87 0.70 91.0 21.78 8.10 1,058.1 104.1 97.8 129.51983 1.84 0.69 88.6 21.45 8.06 1,030.6 102.5 97.3 126.11984 1.77 0.67 82.9 20.63 7.81 964.6 98.6 94.3 118.01985 1.95 0.74 89.0 22.67 8.65 1,034.6 108.3 104.5 126.61986 2.01 0.77 88.6 23.32 8.97 1,030.9 111.4 108.3 126.21987 1.97 0.77 86.7 22.97 8.90 1,008.6 109.7 107.4 123.41988 1.91 0.74 80.1 22.17 8.66 931.0 106.0 104.5 113.91989 1.79 0.71 72.6 20.87 8.20 844.0 99.7 99.1 103.3

1990 1.80 0.71 70.3 20.93 8.28 817.2 100.0 100.0 100.01991 1.96 0.78 75.7 22.77 9.06 880.6 108.8 109.5 107.81992 1.91 0.77 72.6 22.25 8.90 843.9 106.3 107.5 103.31993 1.96 0.79 72.8 22.83 9.18 846.7 109.1 110.8 103.61994 1.88 0.76 69.3 21.87 8.83 805.7 104.5 106.7 98.61995 1.81 0.74 65.6 21.09 8.56 762.8 100.8 103.3 93.31996 2.03 0.83 71.7 23.60 9.62 834.3 112.8 116.2 102.11997 1.88 0.77 64.1 21.81 8.93 746.0 104.2 107.8 91.31998 1.92 0.79 64.3 22.31 9.17 748.3 106.6 110.8 91.61999 1.90 0.79 62.5 22.15 9.14 726.5 105.8 110.4 88.9

2000 1.92 0.80 60.5 22.34 9.25 703.7 106.8 111.7 86.12001 1.96 0.82 59.0 22.82 9.48 686.3 109.0 114.5 84.02002 1.92 0.80 56.6 22.30 9.31 658.5 106.5 112.4 80.62003 1.93 0.81 55.9 22.50 9.43 650.3 107.5 113.9 79.62004 1.96 0.82 56.6 22.79 9.59 657.9 108.9 115.8 80.52005 1.88 0.79 53.8 21.91 9.23 626.1 104.7 111.5 76.62006 1.82 0.77 51.7 21.18 8.94 600.8 101.2 108.0 73.52007 1.74 0.74 49.2 20.24 8.57 572.5 96.7 103.5 70.12008 1.75 0.74 49.7 20.31 8.62 578.1 97.0 104.0 70.72009 1.64 0.70 46.3 19.02 8.10 538.4 90.9 97.8 65.9

2010 1.82 0.78 52.3 21.21 9.06 607.8 101.3 109.4 74.42011 1.45 0.62 42.4 16.82 7.20 492.8 80.4 87.0 60.31. At 2008 prices.2. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Source: Domestic Energy Fact File and bespoke analysis of data supplied by the Building Research Establishment and Cambridge Architectural Research.

Monthly Digest of Statistics - Office for National Statistics

Household estimates - Communities and Local Government

household2 person2£1 million of

disposable income1 household2 person2£1 million of

disposable income1 household2 person2£1 million of

disposable income1

Table 3.5: Standard Assessment Procedure (SAP) rating 1970 to 2010

1970 17.61971 18.41972 19.21973 20.51974 22.01975 23.11976 24.71977 26.61978 27.31979 29.0

1980 30.31981 31.61982 33.01983 34.91984 35.71985 36.51986 37.91987 38.71988 39.01989 39.7

1990 40.21991 41.01992 41.91993 42.41994 42.71995 43.41996 43.41997 43.71998 44.61999 44.9

2000 45.52001 45.82002 47.1

46.62004 47.42005 48.12006 48.72007 49.82008 51.42009 53.1

55.01. SAP ratings were calculated using SAP 2005. Figures have been revised back to 1970 using SAP 2005. 2. The time series from 2003 onwards has been derived from data collected in the English Housing Survey.3. The SAP rating in 2010 was calculated using SAP 2009, introducing a discontinuity in the figures. The equivalent mean SAP 2005 rating was calculated as 54.7.

Sources: Domestic Energy Fact File and analysis of EHS data by Cambridge Architectural Research, BRE and Cambridge Econometrics.

SAP Rating1

20032

20103

Table 3.6: Domestic energy consumption by end use 1970 to 2011Terawatt hours

Space heating Water Lighting and appliances Total1970 247.7 124.7 25.6 31.0 429.01971 230.1 126.1 25.4 32.7 414.31972 237.4 124.6 25.2 34.6 421.71973 250.9 124.2 25.1 36.9 437.01974 254.3 123.6 24.9 39.2 442.01975 242.9 122.3 24.7 41.1 431.01976 235.6 123.4 24.4 42.6 426.11977 249.4 123.1 24.2 44.1 440.81978 260.0 120.6 23.9 45.4 450.01979 293.1 119.9 23.6 46.8 483.4

1980 274.5 117.6 23.2 48.0 463.41981 272.2 117.0 22.8 49.4 461.41982 267.1 115.8 22.4 50.8 456.11983 265.4 114.1 21.9 52.4 453.71984 253.3 112.1 21.3 54.1 440.71985 299.3 112.5 20.9 56.5 489.21986 316.6 113.0 20.3 58.4 508.21987 315.9 109.7 19.7 60.2 505.41988 303.2 108.9 19.0 61.6 492.71989 279.2 107.7 18.4 62.8 468.2

1990 286.3 106.6 17.5 63.6 474.01991 333.7 105.4 17.1 64.5 520.61992 326.5 103.9 16.7 65.4 512.51993 343.7 102.9 16.4 66.6 529.71994 326.0 101.4 16.2 67.4 511.11995 312.1 100.2 16.0 68.2 496.51996 375.6 99.3 15.8 68.9 559.61997 337.0 98.4 15.7 69.7 520.71998 352.4 98.0 15.6 70.5 536.41999 353.5 96.1 15.5 71.3 536.4

2000 361.6 95.7 15.4 72.2 544.92001 378.1 93.9 15.3 73.1 560.32002 365.4 93.7 15.5 77.5 552.12003 372.6 93.7 15.6 79.8 561.62004 382.5 93.5 15.6 82.1 573.72005 364.9 91.8 15.5 83.8 556.02006 350.6 90.6 15.5 84.9 541.72007 332.4 88.9 15.4 85.8 522.52008 345.5 86.3 14.9 82.3 529.0

316.5 83.1 13.2 87.8 500.6

2010 383.1 81.8 13.2 85.8 563.92011 272.4 81.3 13.0 85.1 451.71. There is a discontinuity in energy use for lighting and appliances in 2009, due to new modelling, based on SAP 2009[a], which has more sophisticated algorithms for lighting and appliances. The new algorithms are based on floor area and occupants, and current estimates of average dwelling floor area are around 10 per cent higher than they were in the past.2. There is also a discontinuity in space heating, also caused by the new modelling.3. Includes oven and hob energy use only.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Building Research Establishment and modelling by Cambridge Architectural

Referencesa. BRE (2011) The Government’s Standard Assessment Procedure for Energy Rating of Dwellings: 2009 edition, Version 9.90, Watford/London: BRE/DECC.

Cooking3

20091,2

Research using the Cambridge Housing Model v2.8.

www.bre.co.uk/filelibrary/SAP/2009/SAP-2009_9-90.pdf (last accessed 27.04.12)

Terawatt hours

Space heating Water Lighting and Appliances Total1990 Solid fuel 32 16 0 - 48

Gas 215 76 9 0 300 Electricity 13 10 8 64 94 Oil 24 5 0 - 29 Heat sold - - - - - Bioenergy and Waste 2 - - - 2 Total 286 107 18 64 474

1991 Solid fuel 40 13 0 - 53 Gas 247 78 9 0 334 Electricity 17 9 8 64 98 Oil 28 5 0 - 33 Heat sold - - - - - Bioenergy and Waste 2 - - - 2 Total 334 105 17 64 521







1998 Solid fuel 23 4 0 - 27 Gas 275 73 8 0 356 Electricity 18 13 7 70 109 Oil 34 7 0 - 41 Heat sold - - - - -

Table 3.7: Domestic energy consumption by end use and fuel1 1990 to 2011

Cooking2

Terawatt hours

Space heating Water Lighting and Appliances Total


Cooking2

Bioenergy and Waste 3 - - - 3 Total 352 98 16 71 536

1999 Solid fuel 24 4 0 - 28 Gas 278 72 8 0 358 Electricity 19 13 7 71 110 Oil 30 6 0 - 37 Heat sold 1 - - - 1 Bioenergy and Waste 3 - - - 3 Total 353 96 15 71 536








2007 Solid fuel 7 1 0 - 8 Gas 275 70 8 0 353 Electricity 18 12 7 86 123

Terawatt hours

Space heating Water Lighting and Appliances Total


Cooking2

Oil 28 6 0 - 33 Heat sold 1 - - - 1 Bioenergy and Waste 5 - - - 5 Total 332 89 15 86 523


Solid fuel 8 1 - - 9 Gas 256 70 7 - 332 Electricity 18 7 6 88 119 Oil 29 6 - - 35 Heat sold 1 - - - 1 Bioenergy and Waste 5 - - - 5 Total 317 83 13 88 501

2010 Solid fuel 9 0 - - 9 Gas 313 69 7 - 390 Electricity 21 6 6 86 119 Oil 34 6 - - 40 Heat sold 1 - - - 1 Bioenergy and Waste 6 - - - 6 Total 383 82 13 86 564

2011 (P) Solid fuel 8 1 - - 9 Gas 217 69 7 - 293 Electricity 14 6 6 85 112 Oil 25 6 - - 31 Heat sold 1 - - - 1 Bioenergy and Waste 7 - - - 7 Total 272 81 13 85 452

1. This table now includes "Heat sold" and "Bioenergy and Waste" as fuel sources to improve transparancy between this table and others within the publication.2. Includes oven and hob energy use only.3. There is a discontinuity in energy use for lighting and appliances in 2009, due to new modelling, based on SAP 2009[a], which has more sophisticated algorithms for lighting and appliances. The new algorithms are based on floor area and occupants, and current estimates of average dwelling floor area are around 10 per cent higher than they were in the past.4. Modelling outputs from the Cambridge Housing Model were adjusted to match DUKES for the breakdowns by end use and fuel.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Building Research Establishment and modelling by Cambridge Architectural

Referencesa. BRE (2011) The Government’s Standard Assessment Procedure for Energy Rating of Dwellings: 2009 edition, Version 9.90, Watford/London: BRE/DECC. www.bre.co.uk/filelibrary/SAP/2009/SAP-2009_9-90.pdf (last accessed 27.04.2012)

20093

Research using the Cambridge Housing Model v2.8.

Table 3.8: Domestic energy consumption by end use and fuel, in primary energy equivalents 1990 to 2011

Petroleum Gas

Space Water Cooking Space Water Cooking Space Water Cooking1990 65.6 38.3 17.2 136.5 257.6 31.2 9.0 3.2 24.3 67.7 236.4 83.9 10.4 1.7 332.41991 81.3 33.7 16.6 135.8 267.5 36.2 8.9 2.8 21.9 69.7 272.6 86.1 10.2 1.7 370.61992 74.0 31.2 15.4 129.9 250.5 36.6 9.2 2.8 23.2 71.9 270.2 86.3 10.3 4.6 371.51993 72.8 28.5 12.7 110.1 224.2 35.3 10.7 2.1 17.2 65.2 290.5 88.5 12.1 21.3 412.41994 62.6 26.4 11.8 105.3 206.1 33.9 10.1 1.5 12.6 58.1 272.3 86.6 12.5 30.2 401.71995 51.5 23.8 11.1 100.8 187.2 33.7 10.2 1.4 12.4 57.8 272.8 89.6 13.4 39.1 414.91996 69.3 24.1 9.9 92.0 195.3 41.9 10.2 1.3 11.3 64.7 334.2 91.0 14.4 49.6 489.21997 56.2 20.4 8.5 80.2 165.3 37.9 9.5 0.7 6.0 54.1 303.3 92.6 15.6 62.3 473.71998 56.6 21.7 8.9 86.1 173.4 39.6 9.3 0.6 5.2 54.7 319.5 93.0 15.8 65.9 494.11999 54.0 19.2 7.6 74.5 155.3 35.7 8.2 0.5 4.6 49.0 320.4 92.0 16.4 75.4 504.1

2000 51.0 19.4 8.2 82.3 160.9 36.6 8.1 0.5 4.6 49.8 339.5 94.4 16.6 78.3 528.82001 54.4 20.5 8.8 88.9 172.6 39.2 8.1 0.5 4.1 51.8 354.0 92.0 16.2 75.6 537.92002 48.9 19.4 8.7 90.1 167.1 34.0 7.2 0.4 3.9 45.6 351.2 94.1 16.9 84.6 546.72003 48.4 20.4 9.7 102.2 180.7 33.4 6.9 0.4 3.8 44.5 359.3 93.9 16.7 84.3 554.22004 44.8 18.7 9.5 102.4 175.5 35.6 7.1 0.4 3.7 46.9 370.3 94.2 17.0 90.3 571.92005 42.0 18.7 9.7 106.9 177.3 34.6 7.2 0.5 4.4 46.7 355.2 92.5 16.5 87.6 551.92006 42.9 19.6 10.6 119.3 192.4 35.5 7.6 0.5 4.8 48.3 337.5 90.2 16.2 84.2 528.12007 39.6 17.8 10.0 113.8 181.2 30.8 6.8 0.4 4.0 42.0 321.5 90.2 17.1 97.6 526.32008 41.2 16.3 8.7 100.2 166.4 33.7 7.1 0.5 5.1 46.3 332.1 87.6 16.9 98.5 535.0

37.8 8.3 6.9 96.3 149.3 32.6 7.0 0.4 5.3 45.2 302.5 84.6 15.2 107.2 509.6

2010 44.1 7.8 6.9 95.8 154.6 38.3 6.3 0.3 3.9 48.8 367.3 83.5 15.2 106.1 572.22011 37.7 8.4 7.3 101.4 154.7 27.9 6.4 0.2 3.0 37.5 252.5 81.4 13.9 89.5 437.31. Solid Fuels include renewable energy.2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro and wind sources.3. There is a discontinuity in energy use for lighting and appliances in 2009, also due to improved modelling, based on SAP 2009[a], which has more sophisticated algorithms for lighting and appliances. The new algorithms are based on floor area and occupants, and current estimates of average dwelling floor area are around 10 per cent higher than they were in the past.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the

Digest of UK Energy Statistics and Building Research Establishment and modelling

by Cambridge Architectural Research using the Cambridge Housing Model v2.5.

References

BRE (2011) The Government’s Standard Assessment Procedure for Energy Rating of Dwellings:

2009 edition, Version 9.90, Watford/London: BRE/DECC.


Solid fuels 1

Lights and appliances3

Total domestic


Total domestic


Total domestic

20093

Table 3.8: Domestic energy consumption by end use and fuel, in primary energy equivalents 1990 to 2011

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

200020012002200320042005200620072008

201020111. Solid Fuels include renewable energy.2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro and wind sources.3. There is a discontinuity in energy use for lighting and appliances in 2009, also due to improved modelling, based on SAP 2009[a], which has more sophisticated algorithms for lighting and appliances. The new algorithms are based on floor area and occupants, and current estimates of average dwelling floor area are around 10 per cent higher than they were in the past.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the

Digest of UK Energy Statistics and Building Research Establishment and modelling

by Cambridge Architectural Research using the Cambridge Housing Model v2.5.

References

BRE (2011) The Government’s Standard Assessment Procedure for Energy Rating of Dwellings:

2009 edition, Version 9.90, Watford/London: BRE/DECC.


20093

Terawatt hours

Total

Space Water Cooking Space Water Cooking9.6 7.2 6.0 47.7 70.5 342.8 138.3 36.8 210.2 728.2

13.2 7.4 6.2 51.3 78.1 403.3 136.2 35.8 210.7 785.914.3 8.0 6.4 55.0 83.7 395.1 134.7 34.9 212.7 777.513.9 11.1 7.2 63.3 95.6 412.5 138.8 34.0 211.9 797.313.8 11.4 7.1 63.9 96.2 382.6 134.5 32.9 212.0 762.013.2 11.2 6.8 62.3 93.5 371.2 134.8 32.7 214.7 753.416.7 11.5 6.6 62.1 96.9 462.2 136.8 32.2 214.9 846.114.5 11.1 6.8 65.0 97.4 411.9 133.5 31.6 213.5 790.517.0 12.2 6.7 65.0 100.9 432.7 136.2 32.0 222.2 823.116.3 11.4 6.3 62.1 96.1 426.2 130.9 30.8 216.6 804.5

14.6 9.9 5.4 54.4 84.4 441.6 131.9 30.8 219.5 823.816.6 10.6 5.5 56.5 89.2 464.2 131.2 31.0 225.2 851.515.8 10.3 5.5 57.7 89.3 449.9 131.0 31.7 236.3 848.815.6 9.9 5.4 56.9 87.7 456.6 131.1 32.2 247.2 867.114.2 8.8 5.0 54.6 82.6 464.9 128.9 32.0 251.1 876.813.8 8.8 5.0 55.2 82.9 445.7 127.2 31.7 254.1 858.612.1 8.0 4.7 53.0 77.9 428.0 125.4 32.0 261.3 846.8

9.3 6.4 3.9 44.9 64.4 401.2 121.1 31.4 260.2 813.98.8 5.6 3.4 38.9 56.7 415.7 116.6 29.5 242.8 804.5

10.7 4.1 3.8 53.1 71.7 383.6 104.0 26.3 261.9 775.8

11.1 3.4 3.3 46.6 64.5 460.8 101.1 25.7 252.4 840.19.3 4.1 4.0 56.0 73.5 327.5 100.3 25.4 249.9 703.1

Electricity2


Total domestic


Total domestic

Table 3.9: Boiler types in the UK 1975 to 2010

Thousands of dwellings

Tenure No boiler1975 All 5,095 1 - - 14,610 19,707 1976 All 5,864 6 - - 14,007 19,877 1977 All 6,586 11 - - 13,450 20,047 1978 All 7,033 17 - - 13,166 20,217 1979 All 7,955 23 - - 12,410 20,387

1980 All 8,358 28 - - 12,170 20,557 1981 All 8,787 68 - - 11,872 20,727 1982 All 9,336 107 1 - 11,497 20,941 1983 All 10,309 146 1 - 10,699 21,154 1984 All 10,590 192 1 - 10,585 21,368 1985 All 10,967 226 2 - 10,386 21,581 1986 All 11,739 413 6 - 9,636 21,795 1987 All 12,073 620 12 - 9,304 22,009 1988 All 12,116 807 17 - 9,282 22,222 1989 All 12,703 966 22 - 8,745 22,436

1990 All 12,944 1,160 26 - 8,519 22,649 1991 All 13,349 1,372 33 1 8,108 22,863 1992 All 13,650 1,611 42 1 7,729 23,032 1993 All 13,854 1,860 51 3 7,434 23,202 1994 All 14,102 2,118 71 5 7,076 23,371 1995 All 14,222 2,402 88 7 6,821 23,541 1996 All 13,801 2,704 114 11 7,079 23,710 1997 All 13,691 2,952 139 19 7,079 23,879 1998 All 14,275 3,262 173 32 6,306 24,049 1999 All 13,655 3,768 222 57 6,516 24,218

2000 All 13,542 4,115 263 82 6,386 24,388 2001 All 13,593 4,574 332 122 5,936 24,557 2002 All 12,979 5,133 456 202 5,992 24,761 2003 All 13,203 6,424 616 436 4,286 24,966 2004 All 13,034 6,941 724 488 3,983 25,170 2005 All 12,295 7,316 1,201 850 3,712 25,375 2006 All 11,173 7,383 2,055 1,517 3,450 25,579 2007 All 10,096 7,354 2,965 2,149 3,250 25,814 2008 All 11,431 7,123 1,111 3,248 3,134 26,048 2009 All 10,341 6,479 1,569 4,786 3,145 26,320

2010 All 9,301 5,738 2,109 6,312 3,131 26,592 1. The Market Transformation Programme model was used for this data up to 2002. From 2003 onwards the EHCS, and then the EHS survey data, was used, scaled to UK. This introduces a discontinuity in 2003. All data has been scaled from England to UK using a scaling factor of 1.19.2. Figures for 1976 -1979, 1981 - 1984, and 1986 - 1989 are interpolations.3. All figures are expressed to the nearest thousand households.4. Condensing and combi boilers are expressed as a percentage of all gas and oil boilers.5. Data from 2008 is based on the English Housing Survey, which introduces a discontinuity in the data, due to differences in classifying standard and condensing boilers.6. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Sources:

DEFRA: Market Transformation Programme boiler model - based on sales data from the Heating and Hotwater Industry Council

CLG: English House Condition Survey, English Housing Survey

Standard/ Back boiler

Combination boiler

Condensing boiler

Condensing - combination boiler Total (UK)6

Table 3.9a: Boiler types by tenure in the UK 2008 to 2010

Thousands of dwellings

Tenure No boiler

2008 8,513 4,666 835 2,057 1,507 17,578

Private rented 1,132 1,303 86 502 838 3,861 Total private 9,644 5,969 921 2,559 2,345 21,439

Local Authority 901 563 106 392 361 2,324

886 591 84 297 428 2,286 Total social 1,787 1,155 190 689 789 4,609

Total 11,431 7,123 1,111 3,248 3,134 26,048

2009 7,720 4,282 1,162 3,006 1,463 17,633

Private rented 1,126 1,249 149 805 898 4,228 Total private 8,846 5,531 1,311 3,811 2,361 21,860

Local Authority 714 445 136 475 366 2,135

782 503 122 500 418 2,324 Total social 1,496 948 258 975 783 4,459

Total 10,341 6,479 1,569 4,786 3,145 26,320

2010 6,959 3,783 1,583 3,947 1,380 17,652

Private rented 1,087 1,128 179 1,085 924 4,403 Total private 8,046 4,911 1,761 5,032 2,305 22,055

Local Authority 610 372 167 624 367 2,140

645 455 181 656 460 2,397 Total social 1,254 827 348 1,280 827 4,537

Total 9,301 5,738 2,109 6,312 3,131 26,592 1. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Standard/ Back boiler

Combination boiler

Condensing boiler

Condensing - combination boiler Total (UK)1

Owner occupied

Housing association

Owner occupied

Housing association

Owner occupied

Housing association

Source: English Housing Surveys 2008 to 2010

by household domestic appliances 1970 to 2011LIGHT COLD WET

Halogen LED Total Refrigerator Total Dishwasher Total1970 10 - 1 - - 11 0 - 7 0 7 6 - 0 0 61971 10 - 1 - - 12 1 - 7 0 8 6 - 0 0 61972 11 - 1 - - 12 1 0 8 0 9 6 - 0 0 61973 11 - 1 - - 12 1 0 8 0 10 6 - 1 0 71974 11 - 1 - - 13 1 1 9 1 11 6 - 1 0 71975 11 - 2 - - 13 2 1 9 1 12 6 0 1 0 71976 12 - 2 - - 13 2 1 9 1 13 6 0 1 1 81977 12 - 2 - - 13 2 2 8 1 14 6 0 1 1 81978 12 - 2 - - 14 3 2 8 2 14 6 0 1 1 81979 12 - 2 - - 14 3 3 8 2 15 6 0 1 1 8

1980 12 - 2 - - 14 3 3 7 2 15 6 0 1 1 81981 13 - 2 0 - 15 3 4 7 2 15 6 0 1 1 81982 13 - 2 0 - 15 3 4 7 2 16 6 0 1 1 81983 13 - 2 0 - 15 3 4 6 2 16 6 0 1 2 81984 13 - 2 0 - 15 3 5 6 3 16 6 0 1 2 91985 13 - 2 0 - 16 3 6 5 3 17 6 1 1 2 101986 14 - 2 0 - 16 3 6 5 3 17 6 1 1 2 101987 14 0 2 0 - 16 3 7 5 3 17 6 1 1 3 111988 14 0 2 0 - 16 3 7 5 3 17 6 1 1 3 111989 14 0 2 0 - 16 2 8 4 3 17 6 2 1 3 12

1990 14 0 2 0 - 17 2 8 4 3 17 6 2 2 3 121991 14 0 2 0 - 17 2 8 4 3 17 5 2 2 3 121992 14 0 2 0 - 17 2 8 4 3 17 5 2 2 3 121993 15 0 2 0 - 17 2 8 4 3 17 5 2 2 3 121994 15 0 2 0 - 17 2 8 3 3 17 5 2 2 3 121995 15 0 2 0 - 17 2 9 3 3 17 5 2 2 3 121996 15 0 2 0 - 18 2 9 3 3 17 5 2 2 3 121997 15 0 2 0 - 18 2 9 3 3 17 5 2 2 3 121998 15 0 2 1 - 18 2 9 3 3 17 5 2 2 3 121999 14 1 2 1 - 18 2 9 3 3 16 5 2 2 3 12

2000 14 1 2 1 - 18 2 9 3 3 16 5 2 2 3 122001 13 2 2 1 - 18 2 9 2 3 16 5 2 2 3 122002 13 2 2 1 - 18 2 9 2 3 16 4 2 2 3 122003 12 3 2 1 0 18 2 9 2 3 16 4 2 3 3 132004 11 3 2 1 0 18 2 9 2 3 15 4 2 3 3 132005 11 4 2 1 0 18 2 9 2 3 15 4 2 3 4 132006 10 4 2 1 0 18 2 9 2 3 15 4 2 3 4 142007 10 5 2 1 0 17 2 9 2 3 15 4 2 3 4 142008 9 5 1 2 0 17 1 8 2 3 15 4 2 3 4 142009 7 5 1 2 0 16 1 8 2 3 14 4 2 3 4 14

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02010 5 5 1 3 0 14 1 8 2 3 14 4 2 3 4 152011 3 6 1 3 0 13 1 8 2 3 14 4 2 3 5 151. Data in this table are modelled independently from other tables in Energy Consumption in the UK.2.The Market Transformation Programme uses stock, sales and usage data to model the energy consumption of a range of appliances across all households in the UK. The 2009/2010/2011 data points for cooking appliances covered are projections based on the last available data sets.3. An MFD is a printer that provides additional functionality, such as scanning, faxing and copying, historically provided by separate machines.

Source: Market Transformation Programme

Table 3.10: Total electricity consumption1

Standard Light Bulb

Fluorescent Strip Lighting

Energy Saving Light Bulb

Chest Freezer

Fridge-freezer

Upright Freezer

Washing Machine

Washer-dryer

Tumble Dryer

by household domestic appliances 1970 to 2011

1970197119721973197419751976197719781979

1980198119821983198419851986198719881989

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. Data in this table are modelled independently from other tables in Energy Consumption in the UK.2.The Market Transformation Programme uses stock, sales and usage data to model the energy consumption of a range of appliances across all households in the UK. The 2009/2010/2011 data points for cooking appliances covered are projections based on the last available data sets.3. An MFD is a printer that provides additional functionality, such as scanning, faxing and copying, historically provided by separate machines.



Terawatt hoursCONSUMER ELECTRONICS HOME COMPUTING

TV DVD/VCR Total Desktops Laptops Monitors Printers Total Microwave Kettle Total3 - - - 1 5 - - - - - - 7 3 - 3 124 - - - 1 5 - - - - - - 7 3 - 3 134 - - - 1 5 - - - - - - 7 3 - 3 134 - - - 1 5 - - - - - - 6 3 - 3 134 - - - 1 5 - - - - - - 6 4 - 3 134 - - 0 1 5 - - - - - - 6 4 - 3 134 - 0 0 1 6 - - - - - - 6 4 0 3 135 - 0 0 2 6 - - - - - - 6 4 0 3 135 - 0 0 2 7 - - - - - - 6 4 0 3 135 - 0 0 2 7 0 - 0 - - 0 6 4 0 3 13

5 - 0 0 2 7 0 - 0 - - 0 6 4 0 3 135 - 1 0 2 8 0 - 0 - - 0 6 4 0 3 135 - 1 0 2 9 0 - 0 0 - 0 6 4 0 3 136 - 1 0 2 9 0 - 0 0 - 1 6 4 0 3 136 - 2 0 2 10 0 - 0 0 - 1 5 4 0 3 136 - 2 0 3 10 0 - 0 0 - 1 5 4 0 3 136 - 2 0 3 11 0 - 0 0 - 1 5 4 1 3 136 - 2 0 3 11 1 - 0 0 - 1 5 4 1 3 136 0 3 0 3 12 1 - 0 0 - 1 5 3 1 4 136 0 3 0 3 12 1 - 1 0 - 1 5 3 1 4 13

6 0 3 0 3 12 1 - 1 0 - 1 4 3 1 4 126 0 3 0 3 13 1 0 1 0 - 1 4 3 1 4 126 1 3 0 3 13 1 0 1 0 - 2 4 3 1 4 126 1 3 0 3 13 1 0 1 0 - 2 4 3 1 4 126 1 3 0 4 14 1 0 1 0 - 2 4 3 2 4 126 1 3 0 4 14 1 0 1 0 0 2 4 3 2 4 127 1 3 0 4 14 1 0 1 0 0 2 4 3 2 4 127 1 3 0 4 14 1 0 1 0 0 2 4 3 2 4 137 1 3 0 4 15 1 0 1 0 0 3 4 3 2 4 137 2 3 0 4 15 1 0 1 0 0 3 4 3 2 4 13

7 2 3 0 3 16 2 0 1 0 0 3 4 3 2 4 137 2 4 0 3 16 2 0 1 0 0 3 4 3 2 4 137 2 4 0 3 17 2 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 4 137 2 4 0 3 18 2 0 1 0 0 4 4 3 2 4 137 3 5 0 4 19 3 0 2 0 0 5 4 3 2 4 137 3 5 0 4 19 3 0 2 0 0 5 4 3 2 4 138 3 5 0 4 20 3 0 2 0 0 6 4 3 2 4 138 3 4 0 5 20 4 0 2 0 0 6 3 3 2 4 148 3 4 0 5 20 4 1 1 0 0 6 3 3 2 4 138 4 3 1 5 21 4 1 2 0 0 6 3 3 2 4 130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 4 3 1 5 21 4 1 2 0 0 7 3 3 2 4 139 4 2 1 6 21 3 1 2 0 0 7 3 3 3 4 13

COOKING2

Set Top Box

Games Consoles

Power Supply Units

Mulit-Function Devices 3

Electric Oven

Electric Hob

by household domestic appliances 1970 to 2011

1970197119721973197419751976197719781979

1980198119821983198419851986198719881989

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. Data in this table are modelled independently from other tables in Energy Consumption in the UK.2.The Market Transformation Programme uses stock, sales and usage data to model the energy consumption of a range of appliances across all households in the UK. The 2009/2010/2011 data points for cooking appliances covered are projections based on the last available data sets.3. An MFD is a printer that provides additional functionality, such as scanning, faxing and copying, historically provided by separate machines.



Terawatt hoursTOTAL

41434547495153545657

58596162646667697071

72737374757576767777

78787980828486868585

08483

by households in the UK 1970 to 2011LIGHT COLD WET

Halogen LED Fridge-freezer Refrigerator Upright Freezer Washer-dryer Dishwasher Tumble Dryer1970 286,103 - 19,845 - - 231 - 10,913 42 12,106 - 228 1381971 295,498 - 21,018 - - 453 - 11,852 132 12,393 - 333 2571972 304,832 - 22,198 - - 729 190 12,776 264 12,712 - 451 4181973 314,153 - 23,379 - - 1,047 402 13,734 435 13,107 - 575 6351974 323,458 - 24,557 - - 1,395 693 14,610 640 13,576 - 697 9041975 332,735 - 25,724 - - 1,759 1,065 15,212 874 14,064 6 811 1,2231976 341,976 - 26,873 - - 2,124 1,521 15,385 1,134 14,489 21 915 1,5881977 351,175 - 27,996 - - 2,477 2,025 15,276 1,413 14,852 43 971 1,9961978 360,322 - 29,088 - - 2,801 2,575 15,114 1,706 15,169 75 985 2,4421979 369,411 - 30,138 - - 3,083 3,162 15,035 2,010 15,443 119 988 2,924

1980 378,431 - 31,140 - - 3,306 3,807 14,905 2,317 15,755 175 1,029 3,4361981 387,024 - 32,084 378 - 3,444 4,448 14,737 2,639 16,089 245 1,069 3,9021982 395,416 - 32,962 825 - 3,558 5,076 14,458 2,953 16,322 347 1,067 4,3551983 403,652 - 33,763 1,348 - 3,680 5,778 14,121 3,289 16,586 481 1,078 4,8551984 411,694 - 34,475 1,951 - 3,820 6,631 13,673 3,651 16,880 682 1,143 5,4391985 419,469 - 35,085 2,639 - 3,929 7,593 13,126 3,966 17,111 957 1,285 6,0611986 426,919 - 35,594 3,413 - 3,963 8,581 12,694 4,253 17,236 1,310 1,494 6,6081987 433,985 25 35,998 4,276 - 3,955 9,512 12,371 4,478 17,322 1,699 1,758 7,0751988 440,447 599 36,304 5,231 - 3,939 10,297 12,148 4,608 17,384 2,078 2,079 7,4611989 446,542 1,242 36,518 6,281 - 3,942 10,936 11,964 4,669 17,426 2,429 2,454 7,775

1990 452,250 1,944 36,649 7,428 - 3,988 11,466 11,732 4,681 17,450 2,724 2,835 8,0081991 457,626 2,695 36,703 8,675 - 4,051 11,974 11,494 4,707 17,509 2,968 3,186 8,1721992 462,600 3,482 36,686 10,025 - 4,086 12,422 11,231 4,785 17,566 3,150 3,514 8,2341993 467,362 4,297 36,617 11,482 - 4,107 12,848 10,982 4,927 17,650 3,283 3,859 8,2561994 471,998 5,127 36,509 13,053 - 4,116 13,267 10,746 5,123 17,750 3,374 4,221 8,2731995 476,608 5,962 36,376 14,744 - 4,153 13,714 10,486 5,343 17,922 3,412 4,531 8,2551996 480,979 6,788 36,210 16,552 - 4,178 14,114 10,270 5,555 18,085 3,446 4,821 8,2301997 485,698 7,600 36,066 18,505 - 4,192 14,462 10,208 5,754 18,243 3,466 5,089 8,2141998 490,548 8,397 35,922 20,598 - 4,201 14,781 10,027 5,951 18,381 3,517 5,342 8,2331999 481,712 25,603 34,471 24,963 - 4,206 15,136 10,091 6,145 18,534 3,567 5,584 8,306

2000 472,911 42,808 33,019 29,329 - 4,212 15,986 9,446 6,344 18,721 3,621 5,820 8,4602001 464,218 60,014 31,568 33,694 - 4,235 16,452 9,331 6,573 19,014 3,692 6,077 8,7482002 455,447 77,219 30,116 38,059 425 4,237 16,671 9,358 6,769 19,231 3,746 6,296 9,1052003 446,665 94,424 28,665 42,425 849 4,231 16,882 9,379 6,954 19,437 3,795 6,628 9,5162004 437,865 111,630 27,214 46,790 1,699 4,218 17,078 9,390 7,126 19,627 3,838 7,310 9,9302005 429,123 128,835 25,762 51,156 2,548 4,215 17,326 9,427 7,312 19,873 3,889 8,153 10,3362006 420,380 146,041 24,311 55,521 3,398 4,209 17,510 9,527 7,490 20,120 3,938 8,626 10,7072007 411,630 163,246 22,860 59,887 4,247 4,201 17,687 9,624 7,658 20,360 3,983 8,974 11,0412008 392,524 165,702 21,408 87,881 4,311 4,193 17,865 9,721 7,819 20,600 4,026 9,195 11,3432009 337,976 168,178 19,957 151,378 4,375 4,186 18,043 9,817 7,971 20,841 4,066 9,419 11,615

2010 242,274 189,343 18,506 237,429 4,440 4,181 18,220 9,914 8,115 21,082 4,105 9,646 11,8602011 147,452 222,631 17,054 310,558 4,506 4,179 18,398 10,011 8,251 21,324 4,142 9,875 12,0781. Data in this table are modelled independently from other tables in Energy consumption in the UK.2.The Market Transformation Programme uses stock, sales and usage data to model the energy consumption of a range of appliances across all households in the UK. The 2009/2010/2011 data points for cooking appliances covered are projections based on the last available data sets.3. An MFD is a printer that provides additional functionality, such as scanning, faxing and copying, historically provided by separate machines.


Table 3.11: Number of appliances1 owned

Standard Light Bulb



Chest Freezer

Washing Machine

by households in the UK 1970 to 2011

1970197119721973197419751976197719781979

1980198119821983198419851986198719881989

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. Data in this table are modelled independently from other tables in Energy consumption in the UK.2.The Market Transformation Programme uses stock, sales and usage data to model the energy consumption of a range of appliances across all households in the UK. The 2009/2010/2011 data points for cooking appliances covered are projections based on the last available data sets.3. An MFD is a printer that provides additional functionality, such as scanning, faxing and copying, historically provided by separate machines.


Table 3.11: Number of appliances1 owned

ThousandsCONSUMER ELECTRONICS HOME COMPUTING

TV Set Top Box DVD/VCR Games Consoles Power Supply Units Desktops Laptops Monitors Printers Electric Oven Electric Hob Microwave Kettle17,127 - - - 13,982 - - - - - 7,845 7,775 - 10,47517,537 - - - 14,482 - - - - - 8,014 7,973 - 11,31917,946 - - - 14,982 - - - - - 8,103 8,088 - 12,05718,400 - - - 15,482 - - - - - 8,196 8,200 - 12,75218,941 - - - 15,982 - - - - - 8,281 8,299 - 13,33819,584 - - 0 16,482 - - - - - 8,420 8,445 - 13,87620,318 - 10 0 16,982 - - - - - 8,529 8,553 8 14,24121,146 - 23 1 18,873 - - - - - 8,657 8,671 51 14,57722,110 - 179 2 20,766 - - - - - 8,793 8,777 131 14,95423,206 - 567 8 22,662 204 - 204 - - 8,892 8,805 258 15,343

24,428 - 1,262 30 24,564 607 - 607 - - 9,022 8,810 441 15,75725,811 - 2,298 77 26,470 1,016 - 1,016 - - 9,219 8,857 699 16,33627,269 - 3,604 166 28,381 1,428 - 1,428 1 - 9,384 8,889 1,030 16,82028,815 - 4,995 318 30,295 1,848 - 1,848 97 - 9,650 9,072 1,616 17,35130,337 - 6,324 557 31,862 2,280 - 2,280 297 - 9,949 9,312 2,646 17,91431,666 - 7,572 911 33,260 2,721 - 2,721 604 - 10,192 9,491 4,132 18,45432,811 - 8,763 1,411 34,580 3,172 - 3,172 1,013 - 10,434 9,638 5,927 18,94333,821 - 9,913 2,090 35,803 3,634 - 3,634 1,493 - 10,709 9,780 7,749 19,39834,700 11 11,012 2,938 37,014 4,108 - 4,108 2,014 - 11,046 9,945 9,390 19,83335,514 521 12,029 3,911 38,144 4,595 - 4,595 2,560 - 11,409 10,118 10,727 20,256

36,196 1,052 12,946 4,927 39,225 5,082 - 5,082 3,122 - 11,761 10,281 11,836 20,67537,048 1,674 13,773 5,914 42,071 5,579 146 5,579 3,697 - 12,112 10,436 12,853 21,12937,877 2,258 14,537 6,808 46,029 6,064 293 6,064 4,277 - 12,384 10,508 13,808 21,49838,669 2,474 15,255 7,559 51,110 6,554 442 6,554 4,856 - 12,634 10,575 14,730 21,85039,496 2,872 15,947 8,130 57,180 7,049 594 7,049 5,428 - 12,863 10,669 15,627 22,16940,490 3,349 16,641 8,497 64,107 7,550 746 7,550 5,984 4 13,068 10,797 16,503 22,46141,699 4,136 17,527 8,651 71,758 8,053 901 8,053 6,518 11 13,274 10,914 17,306 22,73043,039 5,141 19,272 8,592 80,000 8,555 1,056 8,555 7,020 22 13,485 11,024 18,013 22,98144,511 6,276 21,790 8,331 88,699 9,068 1,214 9,068 7,482 38 13,702 11,128 18,649 23,21946,068 7,763 24,947 7,881 97,352 9,593 1,375 9,593 7,895 58 13,928 11,229 19,235 23,449

47,657 9,180 28,558 7,426 105,801 10,143 1,540 10,143 8,249 82 14,165 11,327 19,777 23,67749,366 10,593 32,380 8,317 114,703 10,761 1,717 10,761 8,533 109 14,413 11,424 20,272 23,90250,765 12,050 36,103 9,817 124,939 11,346 1,891 11,346 8,878 683 14,678 11,525 20,731 24,13652,046 15,247 39,615 10,965 135,445 11,934 2,067 11,934 9,524 1,676 14,967 11,633 21,163 24,39153,218 19,554 42,754 11,500 146,187 12,747 2,762 13,300 10,699 3,111 15,260 11,735 21,541 24,63454,514 21,810 44,930 11,805 157,496 13,516 3,652 14,323 11,475 4,871 15,558 11,830 21,864 24,86955,787 24,137 46,328 11,712 165,649 13,944 4,845 15,118 11,904 6,772 15,860 11,918 22,128 25,09557,021 26,935 46,390 13,872 173,115 13,958 6,637 15,707 11,964 8,623 16,121 11,967 22,289 25,24358,243 29,528 45,574 15,819 178,981 13,545 9,388 16,217 11,155 10,420 16,385 12,009 22,449 25,38759,453 31,227 43,936 18,086 184,926 12,973 13,016 16,952 10,186 12,203 16,652 12,047 22,610 25,526

60,651 32,887 41,880 19,912 189,941 12,252 17,287 17,903 9,323 14,010 16,923 12,079 22,770 25,66461,837 33,952 39,798 20,937 194,764 11,415 21,952 19,056 8,633 15,155 17,247 12,141 22,998 25,876

COOKING2

Multi-Function Devices

Table 3.11a: Total stock of electrical appliances by

ColdChest Freezer Fridge freezer

A++ A+ A B C D E F G Other A++ A+ A B C D E F G Other1996 - - - - - - - - - 4,178 - - - - - - - - - 14,1141997 - - - - - - - - - 4,192 - - - - - - - - - 14,4621998 - - - - - - - - - 4,201 - - - - - - - - - 14,7811999 - - - - - - - - - 4,206 - - - - - - - - - 15,136

2000 - - - - - - - - - 4,212 - - - - - - - - - 15,9862001 - - - - - - - - - 4,235 - - - - - - - - - 16,4522002 - - - - - - - - - 4,237 - - 332 469 293 15 2 1 1 15,5572003 - - - - - - - - - 4,231 - 2 1,071 744 433 21 3 2 1 14,6052004 - 2 37 30 126 17 2 2 - 4,000 - 6 1,956 929 547 27 3 2 2 13,6062005 - 6 73 66 277 25 5 5 - 3,760 - 25 2,968 1,095 627 30 3 2 2 12,5732006 0 18 100 89 454 28 6 6 - 3,508 - 70 3,995 1,216 672 31 3 2 2 11,5202007 1 31 142 113 621 31 10 7 - 3,246 - 131 5,061 1,301 697 31 3 2 2 10,4602008 3 46 186 136 797 31 10 7 - 2,977 6 193 6,137 1,378 707 31 3 2 2 9,4072009 6 65 280 182 904 31 10 7 - 2,702 6 441 7,080 1,407 702 31 3 2 2 8,369

2010 14 166 416 209 903 31 10 7 - 2,426 19 763 7,947 1,407 695 30 3 2 2 7,3542011 25 320 525 208 901 31 10 7 - 2,152 43 1,147 8,734 1,386 683 30 3 1 2 6,3691. This data series begins at 1996, as from 1996 onwards is where a split between the energy ratings of appliances beccomes available.2. EBP stands for Earliest Best Practice.


energy rating in the UK, 19961 to 2011


1996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. This data series begins at 1996, as from 1996 onwards is where a split between the energy ratings of appliances beccomes available.2. EBP stands for Earliest Best Practice.



ColdRefrigerator Upright freezer

A++ A+ A B C D E F G Other A++ A+ A B C D E F G Other - - - - - - - - - 10,270 - - - - - - - - - 5,555 - - - - - - - - - 10,208 - - - - - - - - - 5,754 - - - - - - - - - 10,027 - - - - - - - - - 5,951 - - - - - - - - - 10,091 - - - - - - - - - 6,145

- - - - - - - - - 9,446 - - - - - - - - - 6,344 - - - - - - - - - 9,331 - - - - - - - - - 6,573 - - 223 445 151 28 2 - - 8,510 - - 91 241 187 5 5 5 - 6,234 - 21 538 827 254 36 2 - - 7,702 - 1 243 461 334 10 5 5 - 5,895 - 53 920 1,135 330 40 2 - - 6,911 - 5 444 662 432 15 7 10 - 5,552

1 89 1,365 1,400 389 40 2 - - 6,142 - 18 692 870 485 20 10 13 - 5,2042 119 1,882 1,661 422 40 2 - - 5,399 3 39 1,015 1,044 498 23 10 13 0 4,8463 156 2,415 1,874 446 40 2 - - 4,687 4 60 1,382 1,182 508 23 11 13 2 4,475

11 204 2,947 2,067 440 39 2 - - 4,010 6 81 1,764 1,311 518 23 11 13 2 4,09019 388 3,362 2,197 440 38 2 - - 3,371 12 132 2,184 1,391 515 23 11 12 2 3,689

27 657 3,718 2,270 426 36 1 - - 2,778 18 184 2,641 1,440 509 22 11 12 2 3,27643 1,075 4,011 2,202 408 34 1 - - 2,236 30 379 3,015 1,426 500 22 10 12 2 2,855


1996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009




WetWashing Machine Tumble driers

A+++ A++ A+ A B C D E F Other A B C D E F G Other - - - 0 0 771 463 154 154 16,543 - - - - - - - 8,230 - - - 77 387 1,465 693 308 154 15,158 - - - - - - - 8,214 - - - 200 1,000 2,106 845 308 153 13,769 - - - - - - - 8,233 - - - 398 1,745 2,698 851 306 152 12,384 - - - - - - - 8,306

- - - 845 2,411 3,162 846 304 151 11,002 - - - - - - - 8,460 - - - 1,614 3,087 3,393 835 300 148 9,637 - - - - - - - 8,748 - - - 2,548 3,642 3,479 818 293 144 8,305 - - - - - - - 9,105 - - 3 3,700 4,020 3,476 793 283 139 7,023 - - - - - - - 9,516 - - 95 4,931 4,234 3,400 756 270 131 5,810 - - - - - - - 9,930 - - 345 6,236 4,244 3,281 708 251 120 4,688 6 1 806 118 - 69 1 9,334 - - 775 7,430 4,156 3,098 647 229 108 3,678 10 10 1,592 228 - 122 1 8,744 - 3 1,285 8,521 4,013 2,871 575 202 94 2,798 14 46 2,331 357 - 138 2 8,154

2 20 1,876 9,491 3,809 2,599 495 173 79 2,057 23 91 3,070 446 - 151 2 7,56011 56 2,524 10,347 3,535 2,295 411 142 63 1,458 41 157 3,784 516 - 162 2 6,954

23 109 3,207 11,077 3,214 1,969 329 112 49 993 63 232 4,485 576 - 170 2 6,33239 200 3,922 11,649 2,853 1,639 252 85 36 649 89 338 5,171 617 - 168 2 5,693


1996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009




Wet CookingDishwasher Electric Hob Electric ovens

A+ A B C D E F G Other OTHER A+ A B C D E F G Other - - - - - - - - 4,821 - 10,914 - - - - - - - - 13,274 - - - - - - - - 5,089 - 11,024 - - - - - - - - 13,485 - - - - - - - - 5,342 - 11,128 - - - - - - - - 13,702 - 83 57 182 161 16 16 5 5,064 - 11,229 - - - - - - - - 13,928

- 215 134 363 298 27 27 5 4,753 - 11,327 - - - - - - - - 14,165 - 431 242 549 376 33 33 5 4,409 - 11,424 - - - - - - - - 14,413 - 697 354 719 416 32 32 5 4,039 - 11,525 - - - - - - - - 14,678 - 1,098 536 826 443 40 32 5 3,647 7 11,626 - 77 891 14 0 - - 5 13,980 - 1,867 755 898 473 39 32 5 3,242 17 11,718 - 227 1,689 41 3 0 - 7 13,293 - 2,897 930 940 479 39 31 5 2,832 31 11,798 - 464 2,394 125 8 4 - 7 12,556 - 3,690 1,024 938 476 38 31 5 2,425 46 11,872 - 790 3,008 246 12 5 - 7 11,793 - 4,426 1,062 924 461 37 29 5 2,031 71 11,896 - 1,198 3,579 347 16 6 - 13 10,961 - 5,057 1,079 893 441 35 28 4 1,659 117 11,893 0 1,766 4,105 401 18 7 - 12 10,075

7 5,693 1,074 850 414 33 26 4 1,318 174 11,872 1 2,386 4,664 438 21 6 - 12 9,125

30 6,315 1,052 795 381 30 23 3 1,016 252 11,827 2 3,134 5,165 466 27 6 - 11 8,111 70 6,916 1,012 728 343 26 20 3 757 355 11,786 19 3,985 5,647 487 26 6 - 11 7,067

EBP2


1996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009



energy rating in the UK, 19961 to 2011 Thousands

TotalCold Wet Cooking Total

34,117 31,137 24,189 89,44334,617 31,546 24,509 90,67234,959 31,956 24,830 91,74535,577 32,424 25,156 93,158

35,988 33,001 25,492 94,48136,591 33,839 25,837 96,26737,034 34,631 26,203 97,86837,446 35,581 26,600 99,62737,813 36,867 26,995 101,67638,280 38,363 27,388 104,03038,737 39,454 27,778 105,96939,171 40,375 28,087 107,63339,598 41,138 28,394 109,13040,017 41,876 28,699 110,592

40,431 42,588 29,002 112,02040,839 43,277 29,388 113,504

Percentage

Tumble Dryer Dish-washer TV DVD Player Microwave1970 65 .. .. 92 .. .. ..1971 .. .. .. 93 .. .. ..1972 .. .. .. 94 .. .. ..1973 .. .. .. 95 .. .. ..1974 .. .. .. 95 .. .. ..1975 72 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1976 73 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1977 75 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1978 75 .. .. 98 .. .. ..1979 77 .. .. 98 .. .. ..

1980 79 .. .. 98 .. .. ..1981 81 .. .. 98 .. .. ..1982 81 .. .. 98 .. .. ..1983 81 .. .. 98 .. .. ..1984 82 .. .. 98 .. .. ..1985 83 .. .. 97 .. 13 ..1986 83 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1987 85 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1988 85 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1989 86 .. .. 97 .. .. ..

1990 86 .. .. 97 .. 17 ..1991 87 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1992 88 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1993 89 .. .. 97 .. .. ..1994 89 50 18 97 .. .. 671995 91 50 20 97 .. .. 701996 91 51 20 97 .. 27 751997 91 51 22 97 .. 29 771998 92 51 23 97 .. 33 791999 91 52 23 97 .. 38 80

2000 93 53 25 97 .. 44 842001 93 54 27 97 .. 49 862002 94 56 29 97 31 55 872003 94 57 31 97 50 58 892004 95 58 33 98 67 62 902005 95 58 35 98 79 65 912006 96 59 37 98 83 67 912007 96 57 37 98 86 70 912008 96 59 37 97 88 72 922009 96 58 39 97 90 75 93

2010 96 57 40 97 88 77 921. All of the figures in table 3.12 (with the exception of TV) are sourced from the Expenditure and Food Survey 2010 edition and, as such, are classed as National Statistics. Note that these statistics are not consistent with data sourced from the Market Transformation Programme.

Source: ONS, Family Spending 2009, © Crown copyright 2010 Broadcasters' Audience Research Board LTD

Table 3.12: Percentage of households owning household domestic appliances¹ 1970 to 2010

Washing Machine

Home Computer

Table 3.13: Energy consumption of new cold appliances 1990 to 2011

LIGHT COLD WET

Halogen LED Total Refrigerator Total Dishwasher Total1990 39 59 25 .. 123 459 628 311 475 1874 295 666 489 371 18211991 39 59 25 .. 123 454 623 300 466 1843 292 665 478 373 18071992 39 59 25 .. 123 458 617 299 457 1831 287 662 465 375 17891993 39 59 25 .. 123 423 612 289 448 1772 283 660 456 376 17761994 39 59 25 .. 123 450 606 281 439 1776 279 657 446 378 17601995 39 59 25 .. 123 406 593 266 414 1678 275 654 435 379 17431996 39 59 25 .. 123 409 593 258 414 1674 254 640 426 375 16951997 39 59 26 .. 124 414 590 251 408 1663 240 630 416 374 16601998 39 73 26 .. 138 402 578 243 412 1635 229 632 407 380 16471999 30 72 26 .. 129 348 523 231 384 1485 223 621 397 380 1622

2000 29 72 26 .. 127 308 480 225 354 1367 222 618 391 383 16152001 29 72 26 .. 126 301 458 219 333 1311 219 615 374 388 15972002 29 71 25 .. 125 299 446 211 314 1271 217 605 365 392 15792003 28 71 25 24 149 291 414 203 294 1202 209 600 349 400 15582004 28 70 25 24 148 290 423 197 284 1195 211 601 336 411 15592005 28 70 25 24 147 286 426 193 274 1180 198 591 328 416 15322006 28 69 24 24 146 298 366 191 259 1113 200 577 314 426 15172007 28 69 24 24 145 296 354 175 253 1079 201 566 309 424 15012008 28 68 19 20 135 290 352 171 251 1064 213 563 309 433 15182009 28 68 13 18 127 247 344 165 236 993 206 559 308 429 1502

2010 26 67 10 16 119 176 327 158 226 887 205 544 306 427 14822011 25 67 9 13 114 161 320 168 205 854 203 543 303 422 1471

Index (1990=100)LIGHT COLD WET

Halogen Total Refrigerator Total Dishwasher Total1990 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.01991 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 98.9 99.1 96.6 98.1 98.4 98.7 99.8 97.8 100.7 99.31992 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 99.7 98.2 96.0 96.2 97.7 97.3 99.4 95.2 101.0 98.31993 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 92.1 97.4 92.9 94.3 94.6 95.9 99.0 93.4 101.5 97.51994 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 98.0 96.5 90.4 92.4 94.8 94.5 98.6 91.2 102.0 96.71995 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 88.4 94.3 85.4 87.2 89.6 93.1 98.1 89.1 102.1 95.71996 100.0 100.0 100.0 .. 100.0 89.0 94.4 82.9 87.2 89.3 86.0 96.0 87.3 101.2 93.11997 100.0 100.0 102.9 .. 100.6 90.1 93.9 80.6 86.0 88.8 81.3 94.6 85.1 100.8 91.21998 100.0 123.8 101.5 .. 111.7 87.5 91.9 78.3 86.8 87.3 77.4 94.9 83.2 102.4 90.41999 77.8 123.0 102.4 .. 104.5 75.8 83.1 74.3 80.8 79.3 75.6 93.2 81.3 102.6 89.1

2000 75.6 122.3 101.9 .. 103.3 67.0 76.3 72.3 74.6 73.0 75.1 92.8 80.1 103.4 88.72001 74.3 121.5 100.8 .. 102.3 65.5 72.9 70.3 70.1 70.0 74.3 92.3 76.6 104.8 87.72002 73.6 120.8 99.8 .. 101.5 65.1 71.0 68.0 66.1 67.8 73.6 90.8 74.6 105.7 86.72003 73.1 120.0 98.6 100.0 120.5 63.3 65.9 65.3 61.9 64.1 70.8 90.0 71.5 108.0 85.62004 72.7 119.2 97.6 99.3 119.7 63.2 67.4 63.4 59.9 63.8 71.3 90.2 68.8 110.9 85.62005 72.2 118.5 96.6 98.7 118.9 62.3 67.8 62.1 57.7 63.0 67.1 88.7 67.0 112.2 84.22006 71.8 117.7 95.6 98.2 118.1 64.8 58.3 61.4 54.4 59.4 67.9 86.7 64.2 114.8 83.32007 71.4 116.9 94.5 97.7 117.2 64.5 56.3 56.3 53.4 57.6 68.2 85.0 63.3 114.3 82.42008 71.8 116.2 73.3 82.9 109.7 63.1 56.0 55.1 52.9 56.8 72.2 84.5 63.2 116.8 83.32009 72.1 115.4 51.7 72.0 102.8 53.8 54.7 53.1 49.8 53.0 69.7 83.9 63.1 115.7 82.5

2010 66.6 114.6 37.8 65.7 96.6 38.3 52.0 50.8 47.6 47.3 69.4 81.7 62.6 115.1 81.42011 63.3 113.8 34.6 54.5 92.3 35.0 50.9 54.0 43.2 45.6 68.9 81.5 62.1 113.8 80.81. LED lights have been indexed to 2003 and Set Top Boxes have been indexed to 1998, these being the first years of recorded data.



Chest Freezer

Fridge-freezer

Upright Freezer

Washing Machine

Washer-dryer

Tumble Dryer


Energy Saving Light Bulb LED1

Chest Freezer

Fridge-freezer

Upright Freezer

Washing Machine

Washer-dryer

Tumble Dryer

Table 3.13: Energy consumption of new cold appliances 1990 to 2011

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

20102011

Index (1990=100)

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. LED lights have been indexed to 2003 and Set Top Boxes have been indexed to 1998, these being the first years of recorded data.

Kilowatt hours (kWh)CONSUMER ELECTRONICS HOME COMPUTING COOKING TOTAL

TV DVD/VCR Total Desktops Laptops Monitors Total Electric Hob Microwave Total217 .. 15 1 53 286 119 64 143 326 228 244 91 563 4993219 .. 14 1 53 287 119 63 143 325 222 244 91 557 4943220 .. 14 1 54 288 119 62 143 324 217 244 91 552 4907221 .. 13 1 54 289 119 61 143 322 212 244 91 547 4829222 .. 12 1 54 290 123 59 144 326 206 244 91 542 4817223 .. 11 1 49 284 128 58 144 330 201 244 91 536 4695224 .. 9 1 44 279 132 57 145 334 196 244 91 531 4636225 .. 9 1 41 276 137 56 146 338 192 244 91 527 4588226 91 8 1 38 364 139 55 146 340 189 244 91 524 4647226 85 8 1 35 355 141 54 147 342 186 244 91 521 4454

222 79 7 1 34 343 143 50 147 340 183 244 91 518 4311220 73 7 1 32 333 156 49 157 363 180 244 91 515 4244221 67 6 2 30 325 169 48 164 381 177 244 91 512 4193217 60 7 2 30 316 182 47 171 401 220 244 91 555 4181216 55 6 2 30 309 196 45 181 422 216 244 91 551 4183221 82 5 2 30 340 209 43 194 446 212 244 91 547 4192236 74 6 12 30 358 223 41 206 470 209 244 91 544 4149266 65 8 12 30 381 241 42 226 508 183 244 91 518 4131299 60 9 9 30 407 270 39 233 542 181 244 91 516 4183305 57 13 9 31 414 255 39 239 533 179 244 91 515 4083

300 51 13 9 32 404 239 39 241 518 178 244 91 513 3924294 47 11 8 32 392 221 38 239 498 176 244 91 511 3840

Index (1990=100)CONSUMER ELECTRONICS HOME COMPUTING COOKING TOTAL

TV DVD/VCR Total Desktops Laptops Monitors Total Electric Hob Microwave Total100.0 .. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0100.5 .. 96.1 102.5 100.7 100.3 100.0 98.1 100.0 99.6 97.7 100.0 100.0 99.1 99.0101.0 .. 92.0 105.1 101.4 100.6 100.0 96.2 100.0 99.2 95.3 100.0 100.0 98.1 98.3101.5 .. 87.7 107.8 102.1 100.9 100.0 94.3 100.0 98.9 93.0 100.0 100.0 97.2 96.7102.0 .. 83.1 110.6 102.9 101.2 103.8 92.4 100.4 100.1 90.7 100.0 100.0 96.2 96.5102.5 .. 77.9 113.4 92.2 99.3 107.6 90.6 100.8 101.3 88.3 100.0 100.0 95.3 94.0102.9 .. 63.4 115.7 83.8 97.4 111.3 88.8 101.2 102.5 86.2 100.0 100.0 94.4 92.9103.4 .. 59.9 115.7 77.1 96.3 115.1 87.0 101.6 103.7 84.4 100.0 100.0 93.7 91.9103.8 100.0 56.1 115.7 71.6 127.2 117.2 85.2 102.1 104.2 82.9 100.0 100.0 93.1 93.1103.8 93.6 52.4 115.7 67.1 124.1 119.1 83.4 102.5 104.8 81.6 100.0 100.0 92.6 89.2

102.3 87.2 48.5 120.4 63.4 120.1 120.9 77.2 102.9 104.4 80.4 100.0 100.0 92.1 86.4101.3 80.1 44.6 136.9 60.4 116.3 131.6 76.4 110.0 111.2 79.1 100.0 100.0 91.6 85.0101.5 73.3 40.0 176.9 56.4 113.5 142.5 75.0 114.6 116.9 77.8 100.0 100.0 91.0 84.0100.0 66.2 49.9 185.5 56.1 110.6 153.6 73.1 119.8 122.9 96.5 100.0 100.0 98.6 83.799.3 60.4 41.9 198.0 56.7 108.0 164.8 70.6 126.2 129.3 94.9 100.0 100.0 97.9 83.8

101.5 90.8 32.8 220.3 56.9 118.9 176.3 67.6 135.4 136.9 93.3 100.0 100.0 97.3 84.0108.7 81.2 41.9 1253.4 56.5 125.2 187.8 64.1 144.1 144.3 91.9 100.0 100.0 96.7 83.1122.5 71.9 52.7 1227.3 55.9 133.1 203.0 64.7 157.6 155.8 80.5 100.0 100.0 92.1 82.7137.5 66.3 58.6 965.2 57.2 142.4 227.6 60.5 163.0 166.3 79.7 100.0 100.0 91.8 83.8140.1 62.4 87.2 925.6 58.3 144.7 215.0 60.3 167.0 163.4 78.9 100.0 100.0 91.5 81.8

137.9 56.5 85.4 950.7 59.6 141.4 201.3 60.0 168.3 159.0 78.1 100.0 100.0 91.1 78.6135.2 52.1 74.8 780.2 60.8 137.0 186.6 59.6 166.6 152.8 77.3 100.0 100.0 90.8 76.9

Set Top Box

Games Consoles

Power Supply Units

Electric Oven

Set Top Box1

Games Consoles

Power Supply Units

Electric Oven

Table 3.14: Installed central heating by type in UK 1970 to 2010

Thousands

Solid fuel Electric storage Other electric Oil Gas Other Total1970 1,702 1,153 459 485 1,957 176 5,931 18,7911971 1,619 1,343 535 582 2,310 193 6,582 19,0271972 1,553 1,484 591 680 2,684 198 7,189 19,1971973 1,500 1,649 669 716 3,252 235 8,022 19,3671974 1,527 1,811 735 719 3,916 309 9,016 19,5371975 1,453 1,949 837 704 4,392 375 9,710 19,7071976 1,462 1,807 776 673 5,198 358 10,273 19,8771977 1,447 1,683 723 694 5,903 370 10,819 20,0471978 1,109 1,720 739 688 6,363 366 10,984 20,2171979 1,086 1,504 646 635 7,342 338 11,552 20,387

1980 1,170 1,438 618 493 7,893 263 11,875 20,5571981 1,247 1,257 598 503 8,353 260 12,217 20,7271982 1,341 1,095 587 520 8,924 260 12,726 20,9411983 1,495 972 599 559 9,897 272 13,794 21,1541984 1,304 1,351 725 565 10,218 204 14,366 21,3681985 1,555 1,342 646 540 10,655 371 15,108 21,5811986 1,556 1,179 476 500 11,659 297 15,667 21,7951987 1,532 1,294 413 577 12,128 383 16,327 22,0091988 1,550 1,416 485 614 12,326 380 16,772 22,2221989 1,316 1,550 559 549 13,142 402 17,518 22,436

1990 1,309 1,683 466 571 13,559 431 18,020 22,6491991 1,293 1,845 423 635 14,121 431 18,747 22,8631992 1,069 1,921 429 581 14,723 399 19,122 23,0321993 998 2,024 383 670 15,098 377 19,550 23,2021994 900 1,932 473 633 15,662 402 20,002 23,3711995 793 2,009 398 726 15,993 511 20,431 23,5411996 846 2,127 393 921 15,710 576 20,572 23,7101997 900 2,258 402 935 15,865 512 20,872 23,8791998 741 2,109 256 782 16,961 482 21,331 24,0491999 721 2,171 465 842 16,860 456 21,515 24,218

2000 667 2,136 435 839 17,163 434 21,673 24,3882001 670 1,957 430 951 17,670 468 22,146 24,5572002 712 1,644 866 1,073 17,697 365 22,357 24,7612003 365 1,797 112 946 19,733 633 23,586 24,9662004 327 1,854 93 1,021 20,166 535 23,996 25,1702005 286 1,859 43 1,007 20,655 512 24,362 25,3752006 263 1,765 44 1,079 21,050 554 24,755 25,5792007 269 1,771 77 1,126 21,438 501 25,182 25,814

230 1,885 99 995 21,281 464 24,953 26,048

184 1,809 45 1,063 21,575 712 25,388 26,320

179 1,736 57 1,088 22,212 412 25,683 26,5921. There was a change in the source of data in 2003, which created a discontinuity in the figures.2. A new breakdown of electric heating was used from 2008, when the English House Condition Survey was merged with the Survey of English Housing to form English Housing Survey. This change resulted in an improved classification of electric heating and a discontinuity in the figures.3. Data was scaled from England to UK using a scaling factor of 1.170 for 2008, 1.177 for 2009, and 1.186 for 2010.4. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Sources: Domestic Energy Fact File, Housing Energy Fact File, and analysis of EHS data by BRE, Cambridge Econometrics and Cambridge Architectural Research. CLG (November 2010) Table 401: Household projections, United Kingdom, 1961-2033

All households (UK)4

20081

20092

20103

Table 3.15a: Ownership of loft insulation in Great Britain 1976 to 2012Thousands Thousands

Depth of loft insulation

1976 5,730 430 1,180 14,510 19,3201977 6,870 630 800 14,750 19,4701978 7,140 1,000 880 14,720 19,6201979 7,410 1,480 1,350 15,360 19,770

1980 8,380 1,950 910 15,830 19,9401981 8,730 2,640 1,080 15,930 20,2701982 8,440 3,330 1,220 16,230 20,3801983 7,700 4,770 1,350 16,470 20,5301984 7,720 5,860 1,250 16,850 20,7301985 6,650 6,220 2,010 17,070 20,9401986 6,940 6,820 1,720 17,420 21,1601987 6,670 7,410 1,580 17,450 21,3901988 6,300 7,830 1,760 17,770 21,6401989 6,410 7,610 1,910 17,600 21,910

1990 6,790 7,800 1,810 18,040 22,1301991 6,620 7,300 2,180 17,950 22,3201992 6,010 7,740 2,500 17,930 22,4701993 6,280 7,500 2,720 18,260 22,6001994 5,170 8,570 2,510 17,880 22,7301995 5,190 8,510 2,760 18,010 22,9001996 4,950 9,000 2,860 18,260 23,0401997 5,250 9,640 2,230 18,460 23,1901998 5,180 9,720 2,320 18,420 23,3401999 5,300 9,330 2,350 18,350 23,510

2000 5,540 9,210 2,330 18,700 23,7102001 4,570 10,420 2,410 18,610 23,9302002 4,550 10,410 2,430 18,780 24,130

4,470 10,410 2,530 19,030 24,300

Thousands ThousandsDepth of loft insulation

no loft Dwellings with lofts

900 6,870 9,050 5,650 2,660 22,470 25,120 2004 960 6,660 8,840 6,210 2,600 22,680 25,300 2005 1,000 6,400 8,530 6,760 2,780 22,690 25,500 2006 960 5,900 8,560 7,520 2,770 22,940 25,710 2007 860 5,650 8,410 8,350 2,970 22,970 9,500 25,940

780 5,510 8,080 8,700 3,240 22,950 9,860 26,180 2009 780 5,290 7,640 9,360 3,280 23,060 10,630 26,340 2010 .. .. .. .. 3,320 23,160 12,150 26,480

2011 .. .. .. .. 3,350 23,260 13,220 26,610 2012 p .. .. .. .. 3,380 23,360 14,460 26,740 1. Not all homes have a roof space, which makes them unsuitable for insulating; examples include flats and homes with loft conversions.2. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.3. Since 2003 data from the English Housing Survey has been used with the results scaled to be representative of Great Britain. Earlier data is from the GfK Home Audit which includes a number of "not known" properties.

Data since 2003 are based on dwellings (including vacant), prior to 2003 data cover occupied dwellings only.4. DECC Insulation statistics report data based on a minimum depth of 125mm. These are based on data from the English and Scottish household surveys and administrative data of measures installed through the Carbon Emissions Reduction Target (CERT), Community Energy Saving Programme (CESP), Warmfront and new build.These measurements refer to April of the stated year.5. This data relates to dwellings, rather than households.

Source: DECC Insulation Statistics, English Housing Survey, pre 2003 data from GfK Home Audit

less than 100mm

100mm or more

not known

Households suitable for loft insulation1

Number of households in GB2

2003 3

none in loft

less than 100mm

100 to 149mm

150mm or more

125mm or more 4

Number of dwellings in GB5

2003 3

2008 3

Table 3.15b: Ownership of cavity wall insulation in Great Britain 1976 to 2012

Thousands

1976 490 12,900 3.81977 630 13,050 4.81978 680 13,310 5.11979 1,040 13,510 7.7

1980 1,120 13,680 8.21981 1,280 13,850 9.21982 1,470 13,980 10.51983 1,770 14,130 12.51984 2,150 14,300 15.01985 2,220 14,460 15.41986 2,490 14,630 17.01987 2,660 14,890 17.91988 2,890 15,100 19.11989 3,150 15,500 20.3

1990 3,370 15,450 21.81991 3,470 15,840 21.91992 3,740 16,210 23.11993 3,620 15,620 23.21994 3,620 15,750 23.01995 3,900 15,800 24.71996 3,940 16,430 24.01997 4,100 16,470 24.91998 4,320 16,130 26.81999 4,740 16,490 28.8

2000 5,540 16,370 33.82001 5,530 17,120 32.32002 5,810 17,290 33.6

6,240 17,180 36.32004 6,810 17,590 38.72005 6,990 17,620 39.62006 7,770 17,700 43.92007 8,500 18,280 46.52008 8,700 18,400 47.3

9,420 18,560 50.72010 10,140 18,700 54.2

2011 10,730 18,830 57.02012 p 11,380 18,960 60.0

1. Not all homes are built with cavities, for example some have solid and other types of wall which make

them unsuitable for cavity wall insulation.

2. The source of data for cavity wall insulation changed in 2003 from GfK to the English Housing Survey

(EHS) and Scottish Household Condition Survey (SHCS).

3. Data from 2009 onwards are based on administrative data of measures installed through the Carbon

Emissions Reduction Target (CERT), Community Energy Saving Programme (CESP), Warmfront and

new build. These measurements refer to April of the stated year.

Source: DECC Insulation Statistics, English Housing Survey, pre 2003 data from GfK Home Audit

Known to have cavity wall insulation

Number of properties with cavity walls1

Percentage of suitable property with cavity wall insulation

20032

20093

Table 3.15c i: Installed double glazing in UK 1976 to 2007Thousands

Proportion of dwelling with double glazing

Households (UK)1976 - - - - - 1,928 1,928 19,8771977 - - - - - 2,498 2,498 20,0471978 - - - - - 3,078 3,078 20,2171979 - - - - - 3,446 3,446 20,387

1980 - - - - - 4,048 4,048 20,5571981 - - - - - 4,352 4,352 20,7271982 - - - - - 4,829 4,829 20,9411983 1,155 1,130 857 648 1,933 99 5,823 21,1541984 850 1,067 975 868 2,005 132 5,897 21,3681985 822 1,211 1,055 992 1,963 708 6,752 21,5811986 837 1,261 1,195 1,266 2,411 386 7,356 21,7951987 1,531 1,410 1,286 1,417 3,051 92 8,786 22,0091988 1,281 1,440 1,223 1,459 3,515 716 9,635 22,2221989 1,228 1,331 1,344 1,629 3,940 788 10,259 22,436

1990 1,124 1,460 1,302 1,803 4,584 688 10,961 22,6491991 1,165 1,476 1,322 2,062 5,042 677 11,745 22,8631992 1,099 1,265 1,404 2,094 5,474 685 12,021 23,0321993 967 1,379 1,403 2,437 6,065 626 12,877 23,2021994 1,011 1,087 1,360 2,296 7,491 637 13,882 23,3711995 884 1,027 1,293 2,335 8,229 635 14,402 23,5411996 704 918 1,216 2,462 8,906 595 14,801 23,7101997 606 976 1,265 2,670 8,610 1,987 16,114 23,8791998 573 806 1,050 2,733 9,565 1,561 16,288 24,0491999 629 918 1,025 2,514 10,256 1,454 16,796 24,218

2000 494 597 974 2,710 9,685 3,109 17,570 24,3882001 420 585 955 2,571 10,218 3,643 18,392 24,5572002 424 591 964 2,595 10,319 4,396 19,289 24,761

964 1,092 1,234 1,777 15,666 - 20,733 24,9662004 870 1,062 1,239 1,670 16,692 - 21,533 25,1702005 793 977 1,277 1,576 17,530 - 22,154 25,3752006 603 786 812 1,165 19,012 - 22,378 25,5792007 562 739 761 1,127 19,940 - 23,129 25,814

ThousandsProportion of dwelling with double glazing

None Households (UK)2008 1,633 3,447 18,424 2,517 - 23,504 26,0482009 1,489 3,325 19,164 2,313 - 23,978 26,3202010 1,388 3,295 19,731 2,178 - 24,414 26,5921. There was a change in the source of data in 2003, which created a discontinuity in the figures. Since 2003, the 'Not stated' category was not an option.2. The 2008-10 data is taken directly from the EHS dataset and scaled to UK using a scaling factor of 1.170 for 2008 1.177 for 2009, and 1.186 for 2010. It is not possible to continue reporting the previous breakdowns because of changes in the EHS.

Sources: Domestic Energy Fact File and analysis of EHS data by BRE, Cambridge Econometrics and Cambridge Architectural Research. CLG (November 2010) Table 401: Household projections, United Kingdom, 1961-2033

Less than 20% of rooms

20% to 39% of rooms

40% to 59% of rooms

60% to 79% of rooms

80% or more of rooms

Not stated

Total with double glazing

2003 1

Table 3.15c ii: Installed double glazing in UK 2008 to 20102

Less than half the house

More than half the

houseWhole House

Not stated

Total with double glazing

Thousands Percentage

1976 12,807 17,233 19,877 74% 87%1977 13,741 17,391 20,047 79% 87%1978 14,063 17,336 20,217 81% 86%1979 15,032 17,862 20,387 84% 88%

1980 15,586 18,126 20,557 86% 88%1981 15,714 18,011 20,727 87% 87%1982 16,149 18,142 20,941 89% 87%1983 16,776 18,590 21,154 90% 88%1984 17,284 18,934 21,368 91% 89%1985 18,133 19,567 21,581 93% 91%1986 18,351 19,722 21,795 93% 90%1987 18,775 20,005 22,009 94% 91%1988 18,953 20,257 22,222 94% 91%1989 19,163 20,392 22,436 94% 91%

1990 19,347 20,570 22,649 94% 91%1991 19,575 20,677 22,863 95% 90%1992 19,173 20,377 23,032 94% 88%1993 19,096 20,403 23,202 94% 88%1994 19,182 20,337 23,371 94% 87%1995 19,068 20,190 23,541 94% 86%1996 18,866 19,926 23,710 95% 84%1997 19,433 20,325 23,879 96% 85%1998 18,764 19,855 24,049 95% 83%1999 18,177 19,232 24,218 95% 79%

2000 18,230 19,406 24,388 94% 80%2001 17,901 18,888 24,557 95% 77%2002 18,085 19,106 24,761 95% 77%2003 18,049 19,081 24,966 95% 76%2004 18,102 19,144 25,170 95% 76%2005 18,293 19,350 25,375 95% 76%2006 18,539 19,644 25,579 94% 77%2007 18,649 19,755 25,814 94% 77%

14,955 15,141 26,048 99% 58%

14,494 14,821 26,320 98% 56%

14,062 14,282 26,592 98% 54%1. Data from 2008 onwards is taken directly from the EHS and scaled to the UK using a scaling factor of 1.170 for 2008, 1.177 for 2009, and 1.186 for 2010. Using data directly from the EHS creates a discontinuity in the figures.2. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Sources: Domestic Energy Fact File and analysis of EHS data by BRE, Cambridge Econometrics and Cambridge

Architectural Research.

CLG (November 2010) Table 401: Household projections, United Kingdom, 1961-2033

Table 3.15d: Installed hot water tank insulation in UK 1976 to 20101

Households with a insulated hot water tank

Households with a hot water tank

All households (UK)2

Percentage of all hot water tanks

that are insulated

Percentage of UK households with a hot

water tank

20081

20091

20101

Table 3.15e: Ownership of solid wall insulation in Great Britain 2008 to 2012

Thousands

2008 65

2009 74

2010 94

2011 102

2012 p 128

1. Solid wall insulation has been defined as internal or external wall insulation installed through

Government programmes Carbon Emissions Reduction Target (CERT), Community Energy Saving

Programme (CESP) or Energy Efficiency Commitments (EEC1, EEC2). These measurements refer

to April of the stated year. In addition, in April 2008 about 900,000 properties are to known to have

had other forms of non-cavity wall insulation that fall outside this definition.

2. Approximately 8 million homes in Great Britain do not have cavity walls. Solid wall insulation can

be applied to both cavity wall and non-cavity wall constructions.

3. Solid wall insulation is present in 1.6% of homes with solid walls based on the definition used for

this publication. If all forms of non-cavity wall insulation (installed outside Government schemes)

were included, 12.7% of solid wall homes have some form of wall insulation.

Source: DECC Insulation Statistics

Known to have solid wall insulation 1,2,3

Government programmes Carbon Emissions Reduction Target (CERT), Community Energy Saving

Programme (CESP) or Energy Efficiency Commitments (EEC1, EEC2). These measurements refer

Table 3.16: Internal and external temperatures 1970 to 2010Degrees celsius

Internal temperatures:Centrally heated homes Non-centrally heated homes Average

1970 13.7 11.2 12.0 5.81971 14.4 11.9 12.8 6.71972 14.2 11.7 12.6 6.41973 14.0 11.5 12.6 6.11974 14.7 12.2 13.3 6.71975 14.2 11.7 13.0 6.41976 13.6 11.1 12.4 5.81977 14.6 12.1 13.4 6.61978 14.7 12.2 13.6 6.51979 13.9 11.4 12.8 5.1

1980 14.4 11.9 13.4 5.81981 13.8 11.3 12.8 5.11982 14.5 12.0 13.6 5.81983 14.9 12.4 14.1 6.21984 14.4 11.9 13.6 5.81985 14.1 11.6 13.3 4.81986 14.8 12.3 14.1 5.31987 14.5 12.0 13.8 4.91988 15.5 13.0 14.9 6.21989 15.8 13.3 15.2 6.9

1990 16.7 14.2 16.1 7.61991 15.9 13.4 15.4 6.11992 16.0 13.5 15.6 6.11993 16.3 13.8 15.9 6.21994 17.0 14.5 16.7 7.21995 16.6 14.1 16.3 6.91996 16.6 14.1 16.3 5.71997 17.6 15.1 17.3 7.31998 18.1 15.6 17.8 7.51999 17.8 15.3 17.5 7.2

2000 18.0 15.5 17.7 7.22001 17.8 15.3 17.5 6.62002 18.6 16.1 18.4 7.72003 17.9 15.4 17.7 6.62004 18.4 15.9 18.1 7.02005 18.8 16.3 18.5 7.12006 18.1 15.6 17.9 6.92007 17.7 15.2 17.5 7.32008 17.3 14.8 17.3 6.4

17.2 15.7 17.2 6.3

2010 16.9 14.9 16.9 4.32011 .. .. .. 7.51. Average external temperature during January to March, and October to December. Data on temperatures recorded are provided by the Meteorological Office and published in the Digest of UK Energy Statistics Annex, Table 1.1.9.2. Internal achieved temperatures are modelled.3. There is a discontinuity in internal temperatures in 2009 due to changes in modelling.

External temperature1

20093

Source: Bespoke analysis of data supplied by the Building Research Establishment, andwork by Cambridge Architectural Research using the Cambridge Housing Model v2.8.

Minutes per dayActivity 2000 2005Sleep 508 491Resting 22 46Eating & drinking 87 82Personal care i.e. wash/dress 47 44Employment 174 170Study 16 14Housework excl childcare 173 142Childcare (of own household members) 20 24Voluntary work & meetings 16 17Social life 56 82Entertainment & culture 6 5Sports & outdoor activities 14 10Hobbies & games 21 30Reading 28 24Personal entertainment i.e. TV/music/DVDs 156 157Travel 85 87Other specified/not specified 9 141. This table has not been updated since 2005

Source: Office for National Statistics - Time Use Survey

Table 3.17: Time use by main activity 2000 and 20051

Table 3.18: Energy savings due to insulation and heating efficiency improvements in UK 1970-2007¹

Terawatt hours

1970 429 0 01971 414 3 31972 422 6 81973 437 12 121974 442 19 161975 431 25 211976 426 33 191977 441 43 231978 450 54 281979 483 65 37

1980 463 75 391981 461 86 421982 456 96 491983 454 105 561984 441 107 631985 489 121 751986 508 134 821987 505 141 911988 493 141 961989 468 138 96

1990 474 145 1051991 521 163 1281992 512 174 1361993 530 182 1501994 511 178 1501995 496 181 1551996 560 209 1911997 521 199 1851998 536 207 1971999 536 207 209

2000 545 213 2222001 560 222 2442002 552 220 2492003 562 233 2622004 574 247 2722005 556 273 3022006 542 263 2942007 523 229 2741. This table has not been updated since the last edition of 'Energy Consumption in the UK'.2. Savings are based on how much additional energy would be required if insulation and/or heating systems efficiencies had remained at the 1970 levels.

Source: Domestic Energy Fact File and bespoke analysis of data supplied by the Building Research Establishment

For consistency with earlier tables, this data is now presented at the UK level, with no scaling factor required.

Actual energy consumption

Insulation energy saving2

Heating systems efficiency energy saving2

Table 3.19: Specific energy consumption for households 1990 to 2011Index (1990=100)

1990 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.01991 107.3 106.3 109.8 108.8 100.51992 108.3 106.5 108.1 106.3 98.31993 111.5 108.9 111.8 109.1 98.11994 111.1 107.7 107.8 104.5 95.71995 111.0 106.8 104.7 100.8 93.71996 121.5 116.0 118.1 112.8 94.31997 117.7 111.6 109.9 104.2 91.81998 122.7 115.6 113.2 106.6 90.21999 124.7 116.6 113.2 105.8 88.8

2000 126.9 117.9 115.0 106.8 88.52001 133.2 122.8 118.2 109.0 86.32002 134.8 123.3 116.5 106.5 84.62003 138.0 125.2 118.5 107.5 83.92004 143.6 129.2 121.0 108.9 82.32005 144.3 128.8 117.3 104.7 79.92006 145.1 128.5 114.3 101.2 77.92007 144.9 127.1 110.2 96.7 75.92008 149.4 129.9 111.6 97.0 74.02009 148.3 127.7 105.6 90.9 71.6

2010 166.0 141.4 119.0 101.3 70.22011 146.3 123.4 95.3 80.4 67.11. Energy Service Demand reflects changes in the level of comfort and lifestyle requirements of households.2. Specific energy consumption is defined as the energy required to maintain a particular level of energy service in households. It is a modelled alternative to energy intensity, and takes account of changes in demand for individual energy services (such as level of household comfort or hot water use).3. At the time of publication, the timeseries of household numbers used had not been updated by CLG to reflect the 27 March 2011 Census data published by ONS on 16 July 2012.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Service Demand1

Service Demand per household3

Energy Consumption

Energy Consumption per household3

Specific energy consumption2

Table 3.20: Number of measures installed and their energy savings in the

MeasureCavity wall insulation 791,524 25,069 1,760,829 76,654 Loft insulation (virgin) 226,245 9,697 490,770 31,005 Loft insulation (top-up) 528,496 4,139 1,297,257 19,086

15,979,367 8,101 31,982,937 9,073 Solid wall insulation 23,730 973 41,319 2,209 Hot water tank jackets 195,832 434 231,854 507 Draught stripping 22,743 39 30,299 70

38,878 13 62,160 8

2,625 21 1,460,359 230

Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) 39,737,570 20,977 101,876,023 21,911 Other lighting .. .. 373,015 8

Energy efficiency cold and wet appliances 6,507,821 9,642 8,345,987 3,130 TVs .. .. 9,450,182 3,471 Standby savers .. .. 2,913,804 1,993 Other appliances 93,837 42 2,145,010 486

All boilers 278,991 2,362 2,082,812 7,837 Heating controls 2,366,128 1,220 2,236,412 210 Heating controls installed with replacement boilers 87,497 1,233 108,571 135

615 39 9,767 1,135 Other heating 202 5 199,786 66

Fuel switching 41,077 2,763 78,010 4,462 1. The Energy Efficiency Commitment was a set of obligations set out by Ofgem, requiring certain gas and electricity suppliers to meet an energy saving target in domestic properties.2. The first phase of EEC (EEC1) ran from 2002 to 2005.3. The second phase of EEC (EEC2) ran from 2005 to 2008, and these figures exclude the carryover from EEC1.4. Modelled energy savings, as defined in the Energy Efficiency Commitment obligations.5. Number of properties served by the heating system.

Source: Office of Gas and Electricity Markets (OfGEM) - Energy Efficiency Commitment reports

Energy Efficiency Commitment (EEC)1

EEC12 EEC23

Number of measures installed

Energy savings4

(GWh)Number of

measures installedEnergy savings4

(GWh)

DIY loft insulation (m2)

Radiator panels (m2)

Other insulation (m2)

CHP5/ Communal heating

CERT phase

Insulation Heating Lighting Microgeneration

Cavity wall Small scale CHP CERT quarters 1 and 2 257,010 282,310 .. 5,120 4,320 27,662,040 70 .. ..CERT quarter 3 144,920 122,870 .. 2,040 6,270 93,003,820 370 190 ..CERT quarter 4 143,500 283,970 .. 1,470 5,410 32,011,870 110 30 -CERT quarter 5 172,050 200,420 .. 5,430 3,620 17,178,090 140 - -CERT quarter 6 141,940 169,880 .. 2,910 4,210 12,179,090 120 - -CERT quarter 7 134,170 147,690 697,740 5,650 7,330 42,093,980 210 30 -CERT quarter 8 127,730 183,100 147,430 6,730 6,390 8,698,860 1,080 220 -CERT quarter 9 95,290 125,230 39,660 2,410 13,000 11,314,700 700 550 -CERT quarter 10 83,920 103,360 76,300 2,490 4,970 8,479,300 480 -240 -CERT quarter 11 112,000 124,290 231,740 1,580 7,860 23,854,440 1,020 10 -CERT quarter 12 170,090 278,460 91,900 1,160 6,930 20,526,850 1,210 1,260 -CERT quarter 13 92,040 152,140 44,900 1,810 3,010 3,636,380 1,060 1,080 -CERT quarter 14 132,570 207,460 74,100 3,290 5,070 5,813,250 10 -40 -CERT quarter 15 126,640 232,530 145,930 3,070 3,410 -2,929,960 - - -CERT quarter 16 169,280 301,700 84,090 2,260 8,680 32,760 40 - -Total 2,103,150 2,915,390 1,633,790 47,410 90,480 303,555,480 6,620 3,090 -1. The Carbon Emissions Reduction Target (CERT) replaced the Energy Efficiency Commitment 2005-2008 (EEC2) as the government's domestic efficiency obligation on energy suppliers from 1st April 2008.

was first reported in Q7 reflecting the high delivery reported in that quarter.3. Figures are presented as the net change in the ammount of cumulative activity reported for the whole programme. Figures for Q10 and Q11 for solar water heating are affected by subsequent revisions to earlier data.

Source: Office of Gas and Electricity Markets (Ofgem) - Quarterly CERT reports

Some negative figures appear in the time series. This is because the time series is originally produced using estimated data. At the time of banking for compliance purposes, suppliers receive actual data which is sometimes lower than estimated. In addition, provisional data is subject to change based on more up to date data being submitted by third parties. Ofgem do not revise data from previous quarters when these revisions occur as it is only the latest cumulative total which is published by Ofgem.

Table 3.21: Number of measures delivered by suppliers in the CERT programme1

Loft insulation (excluding DIY)

Loft insulation (DIY)2

Solid wall insulation

Fuel switching

Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs)

Heat pumps (ground source)

Solar water heating (m²)3

2. DIY activity is reported based on sales of insulation material. These figures assume the average size of loft is 50m2 and a 10 per cent wastage factor. This activity

Table 3.22: Number of vouchers issued and claims received for the boiler scrappage scheme

Reporting periodJan 2010 to March 2010 133,976 43,541 21,288 April 2010 to week commencing 09/07/2010 N/A² 75,778 94,530 Week commencing 09/07/2010 to end of programme N/A² 496 2,800 Total to end of programme 133,976 119,815 118,618 1. These are not claims processed or paid.2. Vouchers ceased to be issued on 26/03/2010 as the scheme reached its target.

Source: Energy Saving Trust

Number of

vouchers issued

The number of claims received¹ by the Energy

Saving TrustThe number

of grants paid

Table 3.23a: Mean and median electricity use by dwelling type, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

Detached Bungalow Total Detached Bungalow Total2004 6,282 4,774 4,627 4,325 4,578 5,809 4,025 4,811 5,058 3,958 3,720 3,502 3,348 3,395 2,716 3,780 2005 6,316 4,799 4,630 4,336 4,553 5,731 4,003 4,815 5,048 3,954 3,722 3,497 3,319 3,372 2,712 3,766 2006 6,158 4,641 4,468 4,174 4,398 5,517 3,839 4,653 4,977 3,893 3,666 3,432 3,256 3,254 2,659 3,699 2007 6,090 4,580 4,414 4,117 4,358 5,503 3,867 4,608 4,881 3,823 3,598 3,364 3,188 3,210 2,622 3,630 2008 5,829 4,366 4,224 3,943 4,154 5,335 3,751 4,413 4,642 3,651 3,451 3,226 3,046 3,090 2,533 3,474 Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data

Table 3.23b: Mean and median gas use by dwelling type, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

Detached Bungalow Total Detached Bungalow Total2004 26,463 20,434 18,684 17,139 19,815 16,655 11,179 19,302 24,466 19,533 17,672 16,151 18,502 13,562 10,205 18,145 2005 25,665 19,996 18,227 16,816 19,382 16,287 10,926 18,910 23,392 19,009 17,049 15,694 18,035 13,152 10,041 17,722 2006 24,740 19,134 17,423 16,101 18,536 15,451 10,425 18,112 22,500 18,136 16,209 14,969 17,190 12,347 9,506 16,887 2007 24,002 18,459 16,852 15,580 17,929 15,011 10,086 17,513 22,039 17,368 15,552 14,392 16,568 11,940 9,101 16,200 2008 23,435 17,897 16,252 14,984 17,274 14,788 9,470 16,971 21,470 16,887 15,138 13,902 15,951 11,694 8,480 15,726 Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data

Updated analysis from the National Energy Efficiency Data-framework is due for publication in Autumn 2012.

Semi-Detached

End Terraced

Mid Terraced

Flat (Converted)

Flat (Purpose Built)

Semi-Detached

End Terraced

Mid Terraced

Flat (Converted)


Semi-Detached

End Terraced

Mid Terraced

Flat (Converted)


Semi-Detached

End Terraced

Mid Terraced

Flat (Converted)


Table 3.24a: Mean and median electricity use by property age, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

Pre 1919 1919-1945 1946-1964 1965-1982 1983-1999 2000+ Pre 1919 1919-1945 1946-1964 1965-1982 1983-1999 2000+2004 5,360 4,770 4,511 4,614 4,858 4,598 4,811 3,867 3,908 3,587 3,708 3,948 3,620 3,780 2005 5,384 4,793 4,511 4,593 4,851 4,629 4,815 3,876 3,904 3,572 3,671 3,925 3,617 3,766 2006 5,171 4,652 4,371 4,432 4,695 4,527 4,653 3,765 3,847 3,524 3,602 3,857 3,610 3,699 2007 5,121 4,596 4,321 4,383 4,685 4,482 4,608 3,694 3,785 3,461 3,524 3,801 3,548 3,630 2008 4,928 4,399 4,123 4,174 4,472 4,402 4,413 3,546 3,625 3,306 3,351 3,622 3,467 3,474 Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data

Table 3.24b: Mean and median gas use by property age, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

Pre 1919 1919-1945 1946-1964 1965-1982 1983-1999 2000+ Pre 1919 1919-1945 1946-1964 1965-1982 1983-1999 2000+2004 20,654 21,367 18,970 18,082 16,982 16,763 19,302 18,856 20,324 18,214 17,265 15,771 15,086 18,145 2005 20,392 20,984 18,601 17,711 16,793 16,813 18,910 18,562 19,890 17,787 16,826 15,587 15,150 17,722 2006 19,545 20,107 17,766 16,917 16,217 16,425 18,112 17,694 19,005 16,927 16,023 15,044 14,884 16,887 2007 18,969 19,438 17,160 16,295 15,796 15,896 17,513 17,053 18,235 16,235 15,335 14,586 14,281 16,200 2008 18,360 18,767 16,484 15,698 15,296 15,941 16,971 16,466 17,615 15,605 14,775 14,118 14,700 15,726 1. All ages includes properties where property age is missing

Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data


All ages1 All ages1

All ages1 All ages1

Table 3.25a: Mean and median electricity use by floor area, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

2004 3,926 4,327 5,134 6,662 8,339 4,811 2,537 3,395 4,319 5,571 6,794 3,780 2005 3,891 4,328 5,153 6,683 8,391 4,815 2,528 3,382 4,308 5,546 6,808 3,766 2006 3,719 4,172 4,995 6,511 8,202 4,653 2,470 3,326 4,239 5,456 6,672 3,699 2007 3,747 4,130 4,924 6,430 8,107 4,608 2,441 3,264 4,153 5,351 6,542 3,630 2008 3,627 3,949 4,702 6,156 7,799 4,413 2,353 3,128 3,960 5,095 6,236 3,474 Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data

Table 3.25b: Mean and median gas use by floor area, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

2004 10,808 16,854 22,751 31,306 37,734 19,302 9,661 16,337 21,967 30,270 37,156 18,145 2005 10,562 16,489 22,202 30,225 36,561 18,910 9,445 15,849 21,347 28,938 35,531 17,722 2006 10,050 15,757 21,275 29,038 35,398 18,112 8,935 15,114 20,464 27,632 34,164 16,887 2007 9,724 15,223 20,550 28,156 34,445 17,513 8,545 14,499 19,648 26,637 33,461 16,200 2008 9,077 14,651 19,991 27,895 34,515 16,971 7,965 14,019 19,130 26,654 33,561 15,726

Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data


<50 m2 50-100 m2 100-150 m2 150-200 m2 200-250 m2 All sizes1 <50 m2 50-100 m2 100-150 m2 150-200 m2 200-250 m2 All sizes1

<50 m2 50-100 m2 100-150 m2 150-200 m2 200-250 m2 All sizes1 <50 m2 50-100 m2 100-150 m2 150-200 m2 200-250 m2 All sizes1

1. All sizes includes properties where floor area is missing (~1%) or greater than 250m2 (~1%).

Table 3.26a: Mean and median electricity use by number of bedrooms, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

1 2 3 4 5 + 1 2 3 4 5 +2004 3,697 4,274 4,794 6,106 8,741 4,811 2,316 3,115 3,937 5,129 6,797 3,780 2005 3,665 4,266 4,806 6,133 8,774 4,815 2,305 3,104 3,927 5,110 6,789 3,766 2006 3,489 4,097 4,651 5,983 8,606 4,653 2,251 3,048 3,869 5,044 6,672 3,699 2007 3,512 4,077 4,592 5,894 8,494 4,608 2,220 2,997 3,798 4,935 6,544 3,630 2008 3,384 3,913 4,386 5,641 8,224 4,413 2,140 2,878 3,629 4,693 6,241 3,474 Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data

Table 3.26b: Mean and median gas use by number of bedrooms, England 2004 to 2008Kilowatt hour (kWh)

Mean Median

1 2 3 4 5 + 1 2 3 4 5 +2004 10,904 15,839 20,110 26,546 34,392 19,302 9,681 14,879 19,226 24,826 32,949 18,145 2005 10,632 15,479 19,658 25,678 33,491 18,910 9,366 14,383 18,668 23,587 31,945 17,722 2006 10,078 14,775 18,815 24,701 32,481 18,112 8,829 13,650 17,821 22,627 31,030 16,887 2007 9,762 14,271 18,169 23,947 31,611 17,513 8,467 13,135 17,103 22,303 29,964 16,200 2008 9,131 13,761 17,571 23,467 31,087 16,971 7,941 12,746 16,591 21,737 29,346 15,726 Source: National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED) using VOA property data based on a sample of data


1. All sizes includes properties where number of bedrooms is missing (~1%).

All sizes1 All sizes1

All sizes1 All sizes1

Table: 4.1: Industrial energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011Terawatt hours

Coal Coke and breeze Other solid fuels Blast Furnace Gas Coke oven gas Town gas Natural gas Heat sold Bioenergy and Waste Petroleum Total1970 147 112 2 .. 14 21 21 73 .. .. 330 725 1971 119 97 2 .. 13 12 60 73 .. .. 327 706 1972 89 91 3 .. 13 13 95 73 .. .. 333 713 1973 92 97 3 .. 15 9 125 80 .. .. 334 758 1974 85 83 2 .. 11 6 143 76 .. .. 290 698 1975 74 74 2 .. 12 3 146 75 .. .. 258 645 1976 69 83 2 .. 13 1 166 81 .. .. 255 670 1977 69 74 2 .. 12 0 174 82 .. .. 256 670 1978 65 69 2 .. 10 0 176 84 .. .. 251 659 1979 71 76 2 .. 11 0 182 88 .. .. 251 681

1980 59 39 2 .. 7 0 177 80 .. .. 197 562 1981 53 53 1 .. 8 0 169 77 .. .. 172 532 1982 54 47 2 .. 7 0 170 74 .. .. 157 512 1983 55 50 1 .. 7 0 163 74 .. .. 139 491 1984 44 51 1 .. 6 0 171 79 .. .. 126 478

55 54 2 .. 9 0 173 80 .. .. 113 485 61 48 1 .. 9 0 157 80 .. .. 119 476

1987 47 54 1 .. 10 0 164 93 .. .. 98 468 1988 48 59 1 .. 9 - 150 97 .. 1 110 475 1989 52 50 0 .. 7 - 146 99 .. 1 103 458

1990 49 46 0 .. 7 - 150 101 .. 1 96 450 1991 50 43 0 .. 7 - 143 100 .. 1 102 445 1992 51 42 0 .. 6 - 132 95 .. 3 97 427 1993 41 42 0 .. 7 - 134 97 .. 3 100 424 1994 40 44 2 .. 7 - 150 94 .. 6 96 439

33 44 2 .. 7 - 147 101 .. 6 82 422 23 10 3 4 5 - 164 105 .. 6 82 401

1997 23 9 3 4 5 - 172 107 .. 6 73 402 1998 19 9 3 3 4 - 176 107 .. 5 74 401 1999 16 10 3 2 2 - 177 111 13 3 63 398

2000 14 9 3 1 3 - 183 114 13 3 70 413 2001 14 8 2 3 2 - 180 111 12 3 77 412 2002 14 7 2 3 1 - 165 110 15 3 73 393 2003 15 7 2 0 1 - 166 109 13 3 80 396 2004 14 7 2 0 1 - 154 111 10 3 80 383 2005 14 6 2 0 1 - 151 116 10 2 73 375 2006 14 6 2 1 1 - 145 115 9 2 71 365 2007 15 6 2 1 1 - 133 113 10 3 71 355 2008 15 5 2 0 1 - 139 114 12 5 65 358 2009 13 5 2 0 1 - 116 100 9 5 59 309

2010 13 4 2 1 1 - 122 105 10 6 59 322 2011 13 4 2 1 1 - 124 102 10 6 53 316 1. Prior to 1985, some electricity from autoproducers was not included in the electricity column. This has resulted in the total not equalling the sum of individual fuels. Further details are available in the Digest of UK Energy Statistics long term trends tables. 2. Energy used in transformation activities is excluded from the total from 1996 onwards.3. Electricity includes consumption of electricity generated from renewable sources.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics Long Term Trends, Table 1.1.5

Electricity3

1985 1

1986 1

1995 2

1996 2

Terawatt hours

Bioenergy and Waste Petroleum Total1970 530.1 32.7 32.8 .. 439.1 1034.61971 468.5 72.3 33.1 .. 433.2 1007.11972 399.4 119.8 34.0 .. 452.9 1006.11973 439.0 141.9 33.0 .. 449.2 1063.21974 374.6 166.3 38.5 .. 399.6 979.01975 381.7 166.5 34.8 .. 339.9 923.01976 402.9 182.4 43.4 .. 329.0 957.71977 392.9 192.7 47.5 .. 329.5 962.61978 379.3 190.8 44.7 .. 329.5 944.31979 408.0 198.0 45.9 .. 327.9 979.8

1980 347.5 190.6 42.4 .. 248.7 829.21981 346.4 182.8 42.9 .. 211.0 783.11982 318.6 182.3 48.8 .. 202.9 752.81983 322.2 181.6 54.5 .. 174.2 732.61984 239.9 190.2 60.5 .. 232.1 722.71985 311.9 194.9 66.6 .. 167.9 741.31986 329.5 177.9 62.4 .. 156.0 725.81987 349.2 185.6 66.1 .. 134.0 734.91988 351.0 167.3 77.0 2.0 149.9 747.21989 343.2 160.2 82.3 2.2 143.7 731.6

1990 341.6 167.2 75.6 2.1 145.5 732.11991 330.4 160.4 79.3 2.2 147.6 719.91992 306.3 152.8 80.2 3.7 140.9 683.81993 266.4 180.7 92.1 5.2 138.5 682.91994 254.6 204.0 89.1 8.6 128.2 684.51995 250.3 218.9 92.0 9.4 114.4 685.11996 212.6 254.8 94.3 8.8 111.8 682.41997 199.9 284.4 99.7 11.2 94.8 689.91998 188.7 294.0 98.8 9.6 92.5 683.71999 168.7 320.7 96.6 9.0 82.5 677.6

2000 177.5 337.5 86.1 9.7 91.0 701.82001 182.3 324.6 86.1 10.2 95.2 698.32002 166.4 317.9 82.0 10.9 87.5 664.62003 175.4 311.6 77.9 12.2 93.3 670.42004 172.6 307.1 74.2 13.7 93.3 660.92005 177.6 303.8 76.5 15.3 88.2 661.42006 192.2 288.6 71.7 15.8 84.7 653.12007 183.7 291.2 59.0 16.2 82.9 633.12008 171.5 306.6 54.0 18.7 79.2 630.02009 131.9 264.9 60.3 19.2 70.2 546.6

2010 139.8 278.5 56.7 21.5 69.8 566.32011 141.0 260.2 67.4 24.4 60.8 553.8

1. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural resources

required to produce the final energy consumed.

2. Includes coal, coke and breeze, other soild fuels and coke oven gas.

3. Includes town gas.


Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of

UK Energy Statistics

Table 4.2: Industrial energy demand by fuel, in primary energy equivalents1 1970 to 2011

Solid Fuel 2 Natural Gas 3 Primary electricity4

Table 4.3: Industrial energy consumption by main industrial consuming group 1990 to 2011Terawatt hours

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Iron & steel 81 77 76 81 80 80 48 49 46 44 26 27 23 23 22 20 22 21 19 15 16 15

Non-ferrous metals 15 16 15 14 13 13 15 13 14 16 14 15 13 13 11 12 12 11 11 9 10 10

Mineral products 46 42 38 35 36 36 32 32 30 29 36 36 33 34 32 37 36 36 38 32 33 33

Chemicals 68 61 63 75 83 73 72 80 80 85 89 86 85 80 70 65 62 59 61 50 51 51

Mechanical engineering & metal products 28 26 25 24 21 21 21 21 21 21 23 22 21 20 19 19 18 17 18 15 15 15

Electrical & instrument engineering 13 14 13 13 11 10 10 10 11 10 12 12 11 11 11 12 12 11 12 10 11 10

Vehicles 20 20 22 20 18 19 19 18 18 18 20 21 20 19 18 18 17 16 16 14 14 14

Food, drink & tobacco 49 49 49 47 47 48 48 47 46 44 44 45 44 43 45 41 39 39 40 35 37 37

Textiles, leather, clothing 14 14 13 16 14 13 13 12 13 13 14 14 13 13 12 12 12 11 11 10 10 10

Paper, printing, publishing 28 31 31 31 32 31 28 28 27 25 30 30 29 30 29 33 32 30 31 27 27 27

Construction 13 13 13 13 13 13 11 10 10 10 10 11 11 8 7 7 6 6 6 5 5 5

Other industries 55 59 50 51 57 55 51 52 54 50 58 65 57 67 71 62 59 60 58 52 56 51

18 22 20 4 13 10 32 31 31 33 36 30 32 35 37 36 38 37 36 35 36 36

Total 450 445 427 424 439 422 401 402 401 398 413 412 393 396 383 375 365 355 358 309 322 316

1. Unclassified covers instances where a data supplier has been unable to allocate energy between SIC categories, and where no additional information is available to DECC to be able to accurately allocate this consumption to an appropriate SIC grouping.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Unclassified1

Table 4.4: Factors that affect industrial energy consumption 1970 to 2011Thousands Index (2009=100)

Index of Production

Chemicals

1970 .. 74.5 37.7 77.1 159.0 90.8

1971 .. 74.1 38.7 77.7 146.7 88.6

1972 .. 75.5 40.6 80.7 147.6 93.2

1973 .. 82.2 45.8 84.8 160.2 103.2

1974 .. 80.6 47.4 84.2 152.1 100.2

1975 .. 76.2 42.4 81.8 135.3 88.8

1976 .. 78.7 47.9 84.3 139.6 92.8

1977 .. 82.8 49.0 85.6 140.8 95.9

1978 6,714 85.1 49.7 87.5 137.0 99.0

1979 6,686 88.4 51.0 89.0 136.7 102.0

1980 6,407 82.7 45.8 88.4 111.3 92.0

1981 5,775 80.0 45.6 86.9 107.5 86.0

1982 5,458 81.6 45.7 88.2 106.7 83.5

1983 5,162 84.6 48.6 89.3 108.3 86.0

1984 5,109 84.6 51.8 90.2 112.5 90.1

1985 5,078 89.3 53.5 89.7 113.6 91.2

1986 4,972 91.4 54.4 90.3 111.0 94.9

1987 4,940 95.1 58.9 93.0 116.4 104.1

1988 4,997 99.7 62.0 94.9 127.4 114.6

1989 5,021 101.8 64.9 95.0 131.4 118.5

1990 4,916 101.5 64.8 96.6 130.2 119.2

1991 4,500 98.1 66.6 96.3 118.9 111.5

1992 4,277 98.4 68.6 98.1 113.5 112.1

1993 4,092 100.5 70.2 98.4 112.5 115.4

1994 4,114 106.0 73.8 100.9 115.3 120.0

1995 4,206 107.8 77.5 99.0 118.5 119.0

1996 4,241 109.3 78.0 100.7 118.5 116.6

1997 4,280 110.8 80.3 102.6 121.1 116.3

1998 4,298 112.4 81.9 101.9 127.4 114.3

1999 4,124 113.9 85.8 102.0 122.9 114.9

2000 3,998 116.2 89.1 102.0 124.9 115.9

2001 3,827 114.5 94.1 102.2 122.8 113.6

2002 3,631 112.6 95.9 105.2 117.1 116.6

2003 3,437 112.3 97.1 102.8 118.4 115.6

2004 3,288 113.3 100.2 104.5 122.6 115.5

2005 3,116 112.4 102.7 105.4 123.9 113.6

2006 3,018 112.5 106.4 104.5 127.1 112.1

2007 2,973 113.1 105.7 104.0 130.0 111.9

2008 2,874 110.0 106.5 101.7 124.5 107.7

2009 2,645 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

2010 2,570 102.1 94.8 103.8 104.9 99.1

2011 2,534 101.4 90.8 110.1 107.6 93.4

1. Manufacturing only, this excludes mining and quarrying, energy and water supply, and construction;

using SIC2007 definitions.

2. Includes mining and quarrying, manufacturing industry, water and construction.

Sources: Office for National Statistics - United Kingdom Economic Accounts and Labour Market Statistics.

Employment 1

Industry 2Food, drink and

tobaccoIron and steel and

non-ferrous metalsWood and paper products,

printing and publishing

by main industrial group 1970 to 2011Index (1990=100)

Iron & Steel Chemicals Food, drink & tobacco All industry

1970 .. 222.5 147.3 219.71971 .. 248.7 147.5 215.21972 154.0 250.3 146.3 213.21973 148.4 256.8 144.1 208.11974 144.4 243.1 145.3 195.61975 154.2 256.8 139.0 191.01976 157.4 247.9 134.0 192.11977 145.2 252.1 134.5 182.61978 136.1 245.2 131.9 174.81979 142.5 245.5 134.1 173.9

1980 130.4 251.1 123.4 153.31981 124.4 243.6 112.0 150.21982 117.2 242.7 108.4 141.61983 115.5 227.0 101.9 130.91984 110.4 203.0 103.4 127.71985 111.4 182.0 102.9 122.61986 103.9 164.0 102.6 117.61987 103.6 151.6 99.0 111.01988 99.3 141.8 96.3 107.51989 103.3 95.1 95.1 101.6

1990 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.01991 102.6 87.5 100.4 102.41992 98.0 86.7 100.2 97.91993 96.2 101.9 95.3 95.21994 94.1 106.7 92.8 93.41995 92.4 89.0 95.8 88.41996 91.6 87.7 95.6 82.81997 91.1 94.7 90.3 81.91998 93.6 92.3 90.4 80.61999 96.1 94.3 86.1 78.9

2000 93.2 94.6 86.3 80.22001 93.7 86.7 87.6 81.32002 88.7 84.3 83.4 78.72003 96.3 78.6 83.7 79.72004 90.3 66.3 84.8 76.32005 92.1 60.2 77.7 75.42006 90.3 55.5 74.7 73.32007 86.1 53.1 73.8 70.92008 84.3 54.5 79.0 73.52009 94.6 47.1 69.4 69.8

2010 90.2 51.4 70.8 71.22011 87.4 53.5 67.1 70.31. Measured using ONS Index of Production series for all except Iron & Steel where output measured as tonnes of steel produced.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the

Office for National Statistics - UK Economic Accounts and Labour Market Statistics. Bespoke analysis of data supplied by the Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau

Table 4.5: Energy intensity (energy consumption per unit of production1)

Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Terawatt hours

SIC(2003) codes Description Coal LPG Gas oil Fuel oil Natural gas Electricity

1320 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores, except uranium and thorium ores - - - - - - - -

1411 Quarrying of stone for construction - - - 0 - 0 0 0

1412 Quarrying of limestone, gypsum and chalk - - - 0 - 0 0 0

1413 Quarrying of slate - - - - - - - -

1421 Operation of gravel and sand pits - - - 1 0 0 1 3

1422 Mining of clays and kaolin - - - 0 0 0 0 1

1430 Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals - - - - - - - -

1440 Production of salt - - - 0 - 0 0 0

1450 Other mining and quarrying n.e.c. - - - 0 - 0 0 0

1511 Production and preserving of meat - - - 0 0 0 0 1

1512 Production and preserving of poultry meat - - - 0 0 0 1 1

1513 Production of meat and poultrymeat products - - - 0 0 1 1 3

1520 Processing and preserving of fish and fish products - - - 0 0 0 0 1

1531 Processing and preserving of potatoes - - - 0 0 2 0 2

1532 Manufacture of fruit and vegetable juice 0 - - - - 0 0 0

1533 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables n.e.c. - - - 0 0 1 1 1

1541 Manufacture of crude oils and fats - - - 0 - - 0 0

1542 Manufacture of refined oils and fats - - - - 0 0 0 0

1543 Manufacture of margarine and similar edible fats - - - - - - - -

1551 Operation of dairies and cheese making 0 - - 0 0 2 1 3

1552 Manufacture of ice cream - - - - 0 0 0 0

1561 Manufacture of grain mill products - - - 0 0 1 1 2

1562 Manufacture of starches and starch products - - - - - 1 0 1

1571 Manufacture of prepared feeds for farm animals 0 - - 0 0 0 1 1

1572 Manufacture of prepared pet foods - - - 0 0 0 0 0

1581 Manufacture of bread; manufacture of fresh pastry goods and cakes - - - 1 0 2 1 3

1582 Manufacture of rusks and biscuits; manufacture of preserved pastry goods and cakes - - - 0 0 1 1 2

1583 Manufacture of sugar 0 - - - 0 1 0 1

1584 Manufacture of cocoa; chocolate and sugar confectionery - - - 0 0 0 1 2

1585 Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products - - - - 0 0 0 0

1586 Processing of tea and coffee - - - - 0 1 0 1

1587 Manufacture of condiments and seasonings - - - 0 0 0 0 1

1588 Manufacture of homogenized food preparations and dietetic food - - - - - - - -

1589 Manufacture of other food products n.e.c. - - - 0 0 2 1 3

1591 Manufacture of distilled potable alcoholic beverages 0 - - 0 0 2 0 2

1592 Production of ethyl alcohol from fermented materials - - - - - - - -

1593 Manufacture of wines - - - - - - - -

1594 Manufacture of cider and other fruit wines - - - 0 - 0 0 0

1595 Manufacture of other non-distilled fermented beverages - - - - - - - -

1596 Manufacture of beer - - - 0 0 2 1 3

1597 Manufacture of malt - - - 0 0 1 0 1

1598 Production of mineral waters and soft drinks - - - 0 0 0 1 1

1600 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - 0 0 0 0

1711 Preparation and spinning of cotton-type fibres - - - - - - - -

1712 Preparation and spinning of woollen-type fibres - - - - 0 0 0 0

1713 Preparation and spinning of worsted-type fibres - - - 0 0 0 0 0

1714 Preparation and spinning of flax-type fibres - - - - - - - -

1715 Throwing and preparation of silk, including from noils, and throwing and texturing of synthetic or artificial filament yarns - - - - - - - -

1716 Manufacture of sewing threads - - - - - - - -

1717 Preparation and spinning of other textile fibres - - - - - - - -

1721 Cotton-type weaving 1 - - - 0 0 0 1

1722 Woollen-type weaving - - - - - 0 0 0

1723 Worsted-type weaving - - - 0 0 0 0 0

1724 Silk-type weaving - - - - 0 0 0 1

1725 Other textile weaving - - - - - - 0 0

Table 4.6: Detailed industrial1 energy consumption, by fuel, 20072

Manufactured fuel 3 Total 4

Terawatt hours




1730 Finishing of textiles - - - 0 - 2 0 2

1740 Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel - - - 0 0 1 0 1

1751 Manufacture of carpets and rugs - - - 0 0 1 0 1

1752 Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting - - - - - - - -

1753 Manufacture of non-wovens and articles made from non-wovens, except apparel - - - - - 1 0 1

1754 Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c. - - - 0 0 0 1 1

1760 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics - - - - 0 0 0 0

1771 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted hosiery - - - - - 0 0 0

1772 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted pullovers, cardigans and similar articles - - - 0 0 0 0 0

1810 Manufacture of leather clothes - - - - - - - -

1821 Manufacture of workwear - - - - - 0 0 0

1822 Manufacture of other outerwear - - - - 0 0 0 0

1823 Manufacture of underwear - - - 0 0 0 0 0

1824 Manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories n.e.c. - - - 0 - 0 0 1

1830 Dressing and dyeing of fur; manufacture of articles of fur - - - - - - - -

1910 Tanning and dressing of leather - - - - 0 0 0 0

1920 Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness - - - - - - 0 0

1930 Manufacture of footwear - - - - - 0 0 0

2010 Sawmilling and planing of wood; impregnation of wood - - - 2 1 0 0 4

2020 Manufacture of veneer sheets; manufacture of plywood, laminboard, particle board, fibre board and other panels and boards - - - 0 0 2 1 3

2030 Manufacture of builders' carpentry and joinery - - - 1 0 0 1 2

2040 Manufacture of wooden containers - - - 0 - 0 0 1

2051 Manufacture of other products of wood - - - 0 0 - 0 0

2052 Manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials - - - - - - - -

2111 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard - - - - - - - -

2112 Manufacture of paper and paperboard 1 - - 0 0 7 5 13

2121 Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard - - - 0 0 3 1 4

2122 Manufacture of household and sanitary goods and of toilet requisites 0 - - 0 0 3 1 5

2123 Manufacture of paper stationery - - - 0 - 0 0 1

2124 Manufacture of wallpaper - - - - - 0 0 0

2125 Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard n.e.c. - - - - 0 0 0 0

2211 Publishing of books - - - 0 - 0 0 1

2212 Publishing of newspapers - - - 0 - 0 1 1

2213 Publishing of journals and periodicals - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2214 Publishing of sound recordings - - - - 0 0 0 0

2215 Other publishing - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2221 Printing of newspapers - - - 0 - 0 0 0

2222 Printing n.e.c. - - - 0 0 1 2 3

2223 Bookbinding and finishing - - - - - 0 0 0

2224 Composition and plate-making - - - - - - 0 0

2225 Other activities related to printing - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2231 Reproduction of sound recording - - - - - 0 0 0

2232 Reproduction of video recording - - - - 0 0 0 0

2233 Reproduction of computer media - - - - - - - -

2310 Manufacture of coke oven products 12 29 - 0 2 1 1 45

2320 Manufacture of refined petroleum products - - 1 0 12 5 6 54

2330 Processing of nuclear fuel - - - - - - - -

2411 Manufacture of industrial gases - - - - - 2 3 6

2412 Manufacture of dyes and pigments - - - - 0 3 1 3

2413 Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals - - - 0 0 5 3 8

2414 Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals - - - 1 0 4 5 10

2415 Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds - - - 0 0 2 1 3

2416 Manufacture of plastics in primary forms - - - 0 - 6 2 9

2417 Manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms - - - - - 0 0 0

2420 Manufacture of pesticides and other agro-chemical products - - - 0 - 1 0 1

Terawatt hours




2430 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics - - - 0 0 0 1 1

2441 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products - - - - 0 1 0 2

2442 Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations - - - 0 0 2 2 4

2451 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations - - - 0 0 1 1 1

2452 Manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2461 Manufacture of explosives - - - - - 0 0 0

2462 Manufacture of glues and gelatines - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2463 Manufacture of essential oils - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2464 Manufacture of photographic chemical material - - - 0 - 1 0 1

2465 Manufacture of prepared unrecorded media - - - - - 0 0 0

2466 Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c. - - - - 0 1 1 1

2470 Manufacture of man-made fibres 1 - - 0 0 0 0 2

2511 Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes - - - 2 1 1 1 4

2512 Retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres - - - 0 - 0 0 0

2513 Manufacture of other rubber products - - - 0 0 1 1 2

2521 Manufacture of plastic plates, sheets, tubes and profiles - - - 0 0 2 2 5

2522 Manufacture of plastic packing goods - - - 0 - 0 3 3

2523 Manufacture of builders' ware of plastic - - - 0 0 1 1 3

2524 Manufacture of other plastic products 2 - - 1 0 1 2 5

2611 Manufacture of flat glass - - - - 0 2 0 2

2612 Shaping and processing of flat glass - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2613 Manufacture of hollow glass - - - 0 0 3 1 4

2614 Manufacture of glass fibres - - - 0 0 1 0 1

2615 Manufacture and processing of other glass, including technical glassware - - - - 0 0 0 0

2621 Manufacture of ceramic household and ornamental articles - - - - 0 0 0 1

2622 Manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures 0 - - - - 0 0 0

2623 Manufacture of ceramic insulators and insulating fittings - - - - - 0 0 0

2624 Manufacture of other technical ceramic products - - - - - 0 0 0

2625 Manufacture of other ceramic products - - - - - 0 0 0

2626 Manufacture of refractory ceramic products - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2630 Manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags - - - - - 0 0 0

2640 Manufacture of bricks, tiles and construction products, in baked clay - - - 0 0 4 0 5

2651 Manufacture of cement 8 - - 0 0 0 2 9

2652 Manufacture of lime 0 - - 0 0 0 0 1

2653 Manufacture of plaster - - - 0 - - 0 0

2661 Manufacture of concrete products for construction purposes 1 - - 0 0 2 1 4

2662 Manufacture of plaster products for construction purposes - - - 0 0 1 0 2

2663 Manufacture of ready-mixed concrete - - - 0 0 0 1 1

2664 Manufacture of mortars - - - - 0 - 0 0

2665 Manufacture of fibre cement - - - - - 0 0 0

2666 Manufacture of other articles of concrete, plaster and cement - - - - - 0 0 0

2670 Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2681 Production of abrasive products - - - 0 - 0 0 0

2682 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2710 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys (ECSC 1 7 - 0 1 6 4 19

2721 Manufacture of cast iron tubes 0 - - - 0 0 0 0

2722 Manufacture of steel tubes 0 - - 0 0 0 0 1

2731 Cold drawing 0 - - - - 0 0 0

2732 Cold rolling of narrow strip 0 - - - - 0 0 0

2733 Cold forming or folding 0 - - 0 - 0 0 0

2734 Wire drawing 0 - - - 0 0 0 0

2735 Other first processing of iron and steel n.e.c.; production of non-ECSC ferro-alloys - - - - - - - -

2741 Precious metals production 0 - - 0 - 0 0 0

2742 Aluminium production 0 - - 0 0 2 6 8

2743 Lead, zinc and tin production 0 - - 0 - 0 0 0

Terawatt hours




2744 Copper production 0 - - 0 - 0 1 1

2745 Other non-ferrous metal production 0 - - 0 - 0 0 1

2751 Casting of iron 0 - - 0 0 0 0 1

2752 Casting of steel 0 - - 0 - 0 0 0

2753 Casting of light metals 0 - - 0 - 0 0 1

2754 Casting of other non-ferrous metals 0 - - 0 0 0 0 1

2811 Manufacture of metal structures and parts of structures 0 - - 0 0 0 1 1

2812 Manufacture of builders' carpentry and joinery of metal - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2821 Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2822 Manufacture of central heating radiators and boilers - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2830 Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers - - - - 0 0 0 1

2840 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll forming of metal; powder metallurgy - - - 0 0 1 1 1

2851 Treatment and coating of metals - - - 0 0 1 0 2

2852 General mechanical engineering 0 - - - 0 0 1 2

2861 Manufacture of cutlery 0 - - - - - - 0

2862 Manufacture of tools - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2863 Manufacture of locks and hinges - - - 0 - 0 0 0

2871 Manufacture of steel drums and similar containers - - - - - 0 0 0

2872 Manufacture of light metal packaging - - - - - 0 0 1

2873 Manufacture of wire products - - - - 0 0 0 0

2874 Manufacture of fasteners, screw machine products, chain and springs - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2875 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c. - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2911 Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2912 Manufacture of pumps and compressors - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2913 Manufacture of taps and valves - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2914 Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2921 Manufacture of furnaces and furnace burners - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2922 Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2923 Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2924 Manufacture of other general purpose machinery n.e.c. - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2931 Manufacture of agricultural tractors - - - - - 0 0 0

2932 Manufacture of other agricultural and forestry machinery - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2941 Manufacture of portable hand held power tools - - - 0 - 0 0 0

2942 Manufacture of other metalworking machine tools - - - - 0 0 0 0

2943 Manufacture of other machine tools not elsewhere classified - - - - - 0 0 0

2951 Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy - - - - - 0 0 0

2952 Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2953 Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2954 Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production - - - - - 0 0 0

2955 Manufacture of machinery for paper and paperboard production - - - - - 0 0 0

2956 Manufacture of other special purpose machinery n.e.c. - - - - - 0 0 1

2960 Manufacture of weapons and ammunition - - - 0 0 0 0 1

2971 Manufacture of electric domestic appliances - - - 0 0 0 0 0

2972 Manufacture of non-electric domestic appliances - - - - 0 0 0 0

3001 Manufacture of office machinery - - - - 0 0 0 0

3002 Manufacture of computers and other information processing equipment - - - 0 - 0 0 0

3110 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers - - - 0 0 1 1 1

3120 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus - - - - 0 1 1 1

3130 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable - - - 0 0 0 0 1

3140 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries - - - - 0 0 0 0

3150 Manufacture of lighting equipment and electric lamps - - - 0 0 0 0 0

3161 Manufacture of electrical equipment for engines and vehicles n.e.c. - - - 0 0 0 0 0

3162 Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c. - - - 0 0 0 1 1

3210 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components 0 - - 0 - 0 2 2

3220 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy - - - - - 0 0 1

Terawatt hours




3230 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and associated goods - - - 0 0 0 0 0

3310 Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances - - - 0 0 0 1 1

3320 Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and other purposes, except industrial process control equipment - - - - 0 0 1 1

3330 Manufacture of industrial process control equipment - - - 0 0 0 0 0

3340 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment - - - 0 - 0 0 1

3350 Manufacture of watches and clocks - - - - - 0 0 0

3410 Manufacture of motor vehicles 0 - - 0 0 4 2 6

3420 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers - - - 0 0 0 0 1

3430 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines - - - 0 0 2 2 4

3511 Building and repairing of ships - - - 0 0 0 0 1

3512 Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats - - - 0 0 0 0 0

3520 Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock - - - - 0 0 0 0

3530 Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft - - - 0 0 2 1 4

3541 Manufacture of motorcycles - - - - - - 0 0

3542 Manufacture of bicycles - - - - - - 0 0

3543 Manufacture of invalid carriages - - - - - 0 0 0

3550 Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c. - - - - - 0 0 0

3611 Manufacture of chairs and seats - - - 0 0 0 0 1

3612 Manufacture of other office and shop furniture - - - 1 0 0 0 1

3613 Manufacture of other kitchen furniture - - - 0 0 0 0 1

3614 Manufacture of other furniture - - - 0 0 0 0 1

3615 Manufacture of mattresses - - - - - 0 0 0

3621 Striking of coins and medals - - - - - - - -

3622 Manufacture of jewellery and related articles n.e.c. - - - 0 - 0 0 0

3630 Manufacture of musical instruments - - - - - 0 0 0

3640 Manufacture of sports goods - - - - 0 0 0 0

3650 Manufacture of games and toys - - - - 0 0 0 0

3661 Manufacture of imitation jewellery - - - - - - - -

3662 Manufacture of brooms and brushes - - - 0 - 0 0 0

3663 Other manufacturing n.e.c. - - - 1 0 1 0 2

3710 Recycling of metal waste and scrap - - - 5 0 0 0 5

3720 Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap - - - 4 0 0 0 4

4010 Production and distribution of electricity - - - - - - - -

4020 Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains - - - - - - - -

4030 Steam and hot water supply - - - - - - - -

4100 Collection, purification and distribution of water - - - 1 0 0 5 7

4500 Construction - - - 2 0 2 2 6

Unclassified - 3 12 0 - 0 - 37

Total 27 39 12 32 23 139 119 444

1. Includes consumption for companies manufacturing of coke, refines petroleum products and nuclear fuel (SIC 23) which are excluded from Tables 4.1 - 4.5.

2. Note that this data is based upon using the amount spent on energy by each industry, according to the Office of National Statistics' Purchases Inquiry (PI), as weights to

separate out the Digest of UK Energy Statistics totals for each fuel. Some SICs are shown not to have consumed any energy, this will be due to the sampling frame used in the PI.

The PI was not performed for the year 2007 and, as such, the data here uses the energy spend proportions from the 2006 PI together with the Digest of UK Energy Statistics 2007

totals. Unfortunately, without the Purchases Inquiry, an update for this table was not possible for the 2008 data (it was felt that the methodology applied for the 2007 data

could not be appropriately applied to the 2008 data due to the changes in economic circumstances). However, in lieu, Tables 4.6a to 4.6d were created showing energy

consumption at a two digit SIC level.

3. Includes all manufactured solid fuels, benzole, tars, coke oven gas and blast furnace gas.

4. Total includes renewables and other petroleum products, but excludes heat sold.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Office for National Statistics' Purchases Inquiry

Table 4.6a Industrial Energy Consumption at two digit SIC2003 level by fuel type, 2008

Terawatt hours

Description Coal LPG Gas oil Fuel oil Burning oil Natural gas Electricity14 Other mining and quarrying - - - 1 1 - - 1 2 5

15 Manufacture of food products and beverages 0 - - 3 1 - - 24 12 40

16 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - - - 0 0 0

17 Manufacture of textiles 1 - - 1 0 - - 5 3 9

18 Manufacture of wearing apparel; Dressing and dying of fur - - - 0 - - - 1 0 1

19 Manufacture of leather and leather products - - - - - - - 0 0 0

20 Manufacture of wood and wood products - - - 5 1 - - 2 3 10

21 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products 1 - - 0 0 - - 14 8 24

22 Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media - - - 0 0 - - 3 5 7

23 Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel 13 30 - - 13 - - 6 5 66

24 Manufacture of chemicals, chemical products and man-made fibres 1 - - 1 1 - - 31 20 54

25 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 2 - - 4 1 - - 5 11 22

26 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 9 - - 0 - - - 17 6 33

27 Manufacture of basic metals 1 6 - 0 1 - - 10 12 30

28 Manufacture of fabricated metal products (except machinery and equipment) 0 - - 0 0 - - 5 5 11

29 Manufacture of machinery and equipment - - - 0 0 - - 3 3 7

30 Manufacture of office machinery and computers - - - 0 0 - - 0 0 1

31 Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus - - - 0 0 - - 2 3 5

32 Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus 0 - - 0 - - - 1 2 3

33 Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks - - - 0 0 - - 1 2 3

34 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 - - 1 0 - - 6 4 11

35 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - 0 0 - - 3 2 5

36 Manufacture of furniture - - - 2 0 - - 2 2 6

37 Recycling - - - 8 0 - - 0 1 9

41 Collection, purification and distribution of water - - - 1 0 - - 0 5 7

45 Construction 0 - - 2 0 - - 2 2 6 Unclassified - 3 9 - - 19 5 0 - 36

Total Industrial consumption excluding SIC23 15 9 9 31 6 19 5 139 114 346 Total Industrial consumption including SIC23 28 39 9 31 19 19 5 144 119 412


2. Total excludes heat sold (1,021ktoe).3. Please note that for years 2009 onwards, these tables change from an SIC2003 basis to an SIC2007 basis.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics and historic data from the Office for National Statistics' Purchases Inquiry

SIC(2003) codes3Manufactured

fuel 1Bioenergy and waste Total 2

Table 4.6b(i) Industrial Energy Consumption at two digit SIC2007 level by fuel type, 2009

Terawatt hours

SIC(2007) codes Description Coal LPG Gas oil Fuel oil Burning oil Electricity08 Other mining and quarrying - - - 1 0 - - 1 2 4 10 Manufacture of food products 0 - - 2 0 - - 17 9 28 11 Manufacture of beverages 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 2 7 12 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - - - 0 0 0 13 Manufacture of textiles 0 - - 1 0 - - 3 2 6 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 1 3 15 Manufacture of leather and related products - - - - - - - 0 0 0

16 - - - 4 0 - - 2 2 8

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 1 - - 0 0 - - 12 7 21 18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities - - - 0 0 - - 2 4 6 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 13 23 0 - 9 - - 4 5 54 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 1 - - 1 1 - - 23 16 41 21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 2 4 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 2 - - 3 0 - - 4 10 19 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 8 - - 0 - - - 14 5 28 24 Manufacture of basic metals 1 5 - 0 1 - - 8 10 24 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 5 9 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0 - - 0 0 - - 1 4 6 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment - - - 0 0 - - 2 2 5 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. - - - 0 0 - - 2 3 6 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 - - 1 0 - - 5 3 9 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - 0 0 - - 2 2 4 31 Manufacture of furniture - - - 1 0 - - 1 1 2 32 Other manufacturing - - - 1 0 - - 1 1 3 35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply - - - - - - - - - - 36 Water collection, treatment and supply - - - 1 0 - - 0 5 6 38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery - - - 7 0 - - 0 1 8 42 Civil engineering/construction 0 - - 1 0 - - 2 2 5

Unclassified - 2 9 - - 19 5 0 - 35 Total Industrial consumption excluding SIC 19 and 35 13 7 9 26 5 19 5 116 100 300 Total Industrial consumption including SIC 19 and 35 26 30 9 26 14 19 5 121 105 355


2. Total excludes heat sold (763 ktoe).


Manufactured fuel 1

Bioenergy and waste

Natural gas Total 2

Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials

SIC (2007) code High temperature process Low Temperature Process

Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel08 Other mining and quarrying 1 1 1 - 3 0 0 0 - 0 10 Manufacture of food products - - - - - 3 13 2 0 17 11 Manufacture of beverages - - - - - 1 3 0 0 4 12 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - 0 0 - - 0 13 Manufacture of textiles - - - - - 0 1 0 0 2 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel - - - - - 0 1 0 0 1 15 Manufacture of leather and related products - - - - - 0 0 - - 0 16

- - - - - 0 1 2 - 3

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products - - - - - 1 4 0 0 6 18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities - - - - - 1 1 0 - 1 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products - - - - - 1 2 4 17 24 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 0 4 0 0 4 1 10 1 0 12 21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products - - - - - 1 2 2 1 6 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 3 11 0 7 21 0 1 0 0 2 24 Manufacture of basic metals 8 7 1 5 20 - - - - -

25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0 0 0 - 1 2 2 0 0 5 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0 0 - - 0 1 1 0 0 2 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 0 - 1 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 0 - 3 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 3 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - - - 1 1 0 - 2 31 Manufacture of furniture - - - - - 0 0 0 - 1 32 Other manufacturing - - - - - 0 0 0 - 1 36 Water collection, treatment and supply - - - - - 1 0 0 - 1 38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery - - - - - 0 0 3 - 3 Total All industry excluding SIC 19 and Unclassified 12 23 3 11 50 17 46 13 2 78 Total All industry (excluding Unclassified) 12 23 3 11 50 18 48 17 19 102 1. Excludes mining of metal ores, electricity and gas manufacture &

distribution, construction and unclassified.

2. These data are modelled, and based on end use originating from historic survey

information. As different defintions were used in the surveys, and different end uses

dominate particular industrial sectors, some sectors show no energy use for certain

processes. All end use information should be considered approximate.

3. Does not include heat sold, blast furnace gas, coke oven gas or

non-electricity renewables and waste.

4. In previous versions of ECUK, this table would have been referenced as table 4.7

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from

Table 4.6b(ii) Industrial1 energy consumption

by end use (different processes) 20092

Electricity3 Total3 Electricity3 Total3


the Office for National Statistics and Building Research Establishment

SIC (2007) code

08 Other mining and quarrying

10 Manufacture of food products

11 Manufacture of beverages

12 Manufacture of tobacco products

13 Manufacture of textiles

14 Manufacture of wearing apparel

15 Manufacture of leather and related products

16

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products

18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities

19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products

20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products

21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations

22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products

23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products

24 Manufacture of basic metals

25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment

26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products

27 Manufacture of electrical equipment

28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.

29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers

30 Manufacture of other transport equipment

31 Manufacture of furniture

32 Other manufacturing

36 Water collection, treatment and supply

38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recoveryTotal All industry excluding SIC 19 and UnclassifiedTotal All industry (excluding Unclassified)1. Excludes mining of metal ores, electricity and gas manufacture &














Drying / Separation Motors

Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel

0 0 0 - 0 1 - - -

0 1 0 0 2 2 - - -

0 0 0 0 0 1 - - - - 0 - - 0 0 - - -

0 0 0 0 1 1 - - -

0 0 0 0 0 0 - - -

0 0 - - 0 0 - - -

0 0 1 - 2 1 - - -

2 6 0 0 9 1 - - -

1 1 0 - 2 1 - - -

0 1 2 8 11 3 - - -

1 5 0 0 6 9 - - -

0 1 0 0 1 1 - - -

1 1 1 0 3 6 - - -

0 1 0 0 1 2 - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - 0 - - -

0 0 0 - 0 1 - - -

0 0 0 - 1 1 - - -

0 0 0 - 1 3 - - -

0 0 2 - 2 0 - - -

6 18 5 1 31 32 - - -

6 19 7 9 42 35 - - -

Electricity3 Total3 Electricity3

SIC (2007) code








16
































Motors Compressed Air Lighting

Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil

1 - - - - - - - -

2 - - - - - - - -

1 - - - - - - - -

0 - - - - - - - -

1 - - - - - - - -

0 - - - - - - - -

0 - - - - - - - -

1 0 - - - 0 - - -

1 1 - - - 1 - - -

1 1 - - - 1 - - -

3 1 - - - 1 - - -

9 2 - - - 2 - - -

1 0 - - - 0 - - -

6 1 - - - 1 - - -

2 - - - - - - - -

1 - - - - - - - -

0 0 - - - 0 0 - -

0 0 - - - 0 1 - -

0 0 - - - 0 1 - -

0 0 - - - 0 0 - -

0 0 - - - 0 1 - -

0 0 - - - 0 - - -

1 0 - - - 0 - - -

1 0 - - - 0 - - -

3 1 - - - 1 - - -

0 0 - - - 0 - - -

32 9 - - - 9 3 - -

35 10 - - - 10 3 - -

Total3 Electricity3 Total3 Electricity3

SIC (2007) code








16
































Lighting Refrigeration Space Heating

Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil - - - - - - - 0 0 0 - - 2 - - - 2 - - - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - 0 2 0 - - - - - - - 0 1 0 - - - - - - - 0 0 -

- - - - - - - 0 0 1 - - - - - - - 0 1 0 - - - - - - - 0 0 0 - - - - - - - 0 1 2 - - 2 - - - 2 0 1 0 - - 0 - - - 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - - 0 1 1 - - - - - - - 0 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 1 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 1 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 0 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 1 - - - - - 1 3 0 - - - - - - - 1 1 0 - - - - - - - 0 0 0 - - - - - - - 0 0 0 - - - - - - - 0 0 0 - - - - - - - 0 0 1 - 3 6 - - - 6 8 13 5 - 3 6 - - - 6 8 14 6


SIC (2007) code








16
































Space Heating Other Total

Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil - 0 0 0 0 - 0 2 1 2 - - 1 3 0 0 4 9 17 2 - - 0 1 0 0 1 2 4 1 - - 0 0 - - 0 0 0 -

0 3 - - - - - 2 3 1 0 1 - - - - - 1 2 0 - 0 - - - - - 0 0 -

- 1 0 0 1 - 1 2 2 4

0 1 1 1 0 0 2 7 12 1 - 0 0 0 0 - 1 4 2 0 6 9 0 1 1 5 7 5 4 9 0 1 0 4 0 0 5 16 23 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 10 4 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 5 14 0 - - 1 1 0 1 2 10 8 1 0 3 0 0 0 - 0 5 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 - 0 4 1 0 - 2 0 0 0 - 0 2 2 0 - 2 0 0 0 - 0 3 2 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 1 - 2 0 0 0 - 0 2 2 1 - 0 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 1 - 0 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 1 - 0 0 0 0 - 0 5 0 1 - 1 0 0 1 - 1 1 0 7 1 27 5 14 4 2 24 98 114 29 7 36 5 14 5 6 31 103 119 38


SIC (2007) code








16
































Terawatt hoursTotal

Solid Fuel - 4 0 28 0 7 - 0 0 6 0 3 - 0

- 8

1 21 - 6 36 54 1 41 0 4 2 19 8 28 5 24 0 9 0 6 - 5 - 6 0 9 - 4 - 2 - 3 - 6 - 8 18 260 54 314

Total3

Table 4.6c(i) Industrial Energy Consumption at two digit SIC2007 level by fuel type, 2010

Terawatt hours

SIC(2007) codes Description Coal LPG Gas oil Fuel oil Burning oil Electricity

08 Other mining and quarrying - - - 1 0 - - 1 2 4 10 Manufacture of food products 0 - - 2 0 - - 18 9 30 11 Manufacture of beverages 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 2 7 12 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - - - 0 0 0 13 Manufacture of textiles 0 - - 1 0 - - 3 2 6 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 1 3 15 Manufacture of leather and related products - - - - - - - 0 0 0

16 - - - 4 1 - - 2 3 9

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 1 - - 0 0 - - 13 7 21 18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities - - - 0 0 - - 2 4 6 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 13 21 - - 7 - - 5 5 51 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 1 - - 1 0 - - 23 17 42

21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 2 4 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 1 - - 3 1 - - 5 11 21 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 8 - - 0 - - - 15 6 29 24 Manufacture of basic metals 1 6 - 0 0 - - 8 11 26 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 5 9 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 4 6 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment - - - 0 0 - - 2 3 5 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. - - - 0 0 - - 3 3 6 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 - - 1 0 - - 5 3 10 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - 0 0 - - 2 2 5 31 Manufacture of furniture - - - 1 0 - - 1 1 3

32 Other manufacturing - - - 1 0 - - 1 1 3 35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply - - - - - - - - - - 36 Water collection, treatment and supply - - - 1 0 - - 0 5 7 38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery - - - 7 0 - - 0 1 8 42 Civil engineering/construction 0 - - 1 0 - - 2 2 5

Unclassified - 2 9 - 0 19 6 0 - 36 Total Industrial consumption excluding SIC 19 and 35 13 8 9 26 6 19 6 122 105 312 Total Industrial consumption including SIC 19 and 35 26 29 9 26 13 19 6 127 110 363


2. Total excludes heat sold (822 ktoe).


Manufactured fuel 1

Bioenergy and waste

Natural gas Total 2


SIC(2007) codes Description High temperature process Low Temperature Process

Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel08 Other mining and quarrying 1 1 1 - 3 ### 0 0 0 - 0 ###10 Manufacture of food products - - - - - ### 3 13 2 0 18 ###11 Manufacture of beverages - - - - - ### 1 3 0 0 4 ###12 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - ### 0 0 - - 0 ###13 Manufacture of textiles - - - - - ### 0 1 0 0 2 ###14 Manufacture of wearing apparel - - - - - ### 0 1 0 0 1 ###15 Manufacture of leather and related products - - - - - ### 0 0 - - 0 ###16

- - - - - ### 0 1 2 - 4 ###

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products - - - - - ### 1 4 0 0 6 ###18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities - - - - - ### 1 1 0 - 1 ###19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products - - - - - ### 1 2 4 16 22 ###20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 0 4 0 0 4 ### 1 10 1 0 12 ###21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 1 0 0 1 ###22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products - - - - - ### 1 2 2 1 6 ###23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 3 11 0 6 21 ### 0 1 0 0 2 ###24 Manufacture of basic metals 8 8 0 6 22 ### - - - - - ###25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0 0 0 - 1 ### 2 2 0 0 5 ###26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0 0 - - 0 ### 1 1 0 0 2 ###27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 0 0 0 - 0 ### 1 1 0 - 1 ###28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 0 0 0 - 0 ### 1 1 0 - 3 ###29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 0 0 0 0 ### 1 2 0 0 3 ###30 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - - - ### 1 1 0 - 2 ###31 Manufacture of furniture - - - - - ### 0 0 0 - 1 ###32 Other manufacturing - - - - - ### 0 0 1 - 1 ###36 Water collection, treatment and supply - - - - - ### 1 0 1 - 1 ###38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery - - - - - ### 0 0 3 - 4 ###Total All industry excluding SIC 19 and Unclassified 13 25 2 12 52 ### 18 48 14 2 82 ###Total All industry (excluding Unclassified) 13 25 2 12 52 ### 18 50 17 18 104 ###1. Excludes mining of metal ores, electricity and gas manufacture &










Table 4.6c(ii) Industrial1 energy consumption by end use

(different processes) 20102




SIC(2007) codes Description








16


































0 0 0 - 0 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 2 0 0 2 ### 2 - - - 2 ### 0 0 0 0 1 ### 1 - - - 1 ### - 0 - - 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 0 0 0 1 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 0 0 0 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 0 - - 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ###

0 1 1 - 2 ### 2 - - - 2 ###

2 6 0 0 9 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 1 1 0 - 2 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 1 2 7 10 ### 3 - - - 3 ### 1 5 0 0 7 ### 9 - - - 9 ### 0 1 0 0 1 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 1 1 1 0 3 ### 7 - - - 7 ### 0 1 0 0 1 ### 2 - - - 2 ### - - - - - ### 1 - - - 1 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 0 0 - 0 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 0 0 - 1 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 0 0 - 1 ### 3 - - - 3 ### 0 0 2 - 2 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 6 19 5 1 32 ### 34 - - - 34 ### 7 20 7 9 42 ### 37 - - - 37 ###










16
































Compressed Air Lighting

Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ###

0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ###

1 - - - 1 ### - - - - - ### 1 - - - 1 ### - - - - - ### 1 - - - 1 ### - - - - - ### 2 - - - 2 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 2 - - - 2 ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 1 - - - 1 ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 1 - - - 1 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### 10 - - - 10 ### 3 - - - 3 ### 10 - - - 10 ### 3 - - - 3 ###










16
































Refrigeration Space Heating

Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel - - - - - ### 0 0 0 - 0 ### 2 - - - 2 ### - - - - - ### 1 - - - 1 ### - - - - - ### 0 - - - 0 ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### 0 2 0 0 3 ### - - - - - ### 0 1 0 0 1 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 - - 0 ###

- - - - - ### 0 0 1 - 1 ### - - - - - ### 0 1 0 0 1 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 0 - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 1 1 6 8 ### 3 - - - 3 ### 0 1 0 0 1 ### 0 - - - 0 ### 0 0 0 0 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 1 1 0 2 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 0 0 0 ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### - - - - - ### 1 1 0 0 3 ### - - - - - ### 1 1 0 0 2 ### - - - - - ### 1 1 0 - 2 ### - - - - - ### 1 1 0 - 2 ### - - - - - ### 1 3 0 0 4 ### - - - - - ### 1 1 0 - 2 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 0 - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 0 - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 0 - 0 ### - - - - - ### 0 0 1 - 1 ### 6 - - - 6 ### 8 13 5 1 27 ### 6 - - - 6 ### 8 14 6 7 36 ###










16
































Terawatt hoursOther Total


0 0 0 - 0 ### 2 1 1 - 4 1 3 0 0 4 ### 9 18 2 0 30 0 1 0 0 1 ### 2 4 1 0 7 0 0 - - 0 ### 0 0 - - 0 - - - - - ### 2 3 1 0 6 - - - - - ### 1 2 0 0 3 - - - - - ### 0 0 - - 0

0 0 1 - 1 ### 3 2 5 - 9

1 2 0 0 2 ### 7 13 0 1 21 0 0 0 - 1 ### 4 2 0 - 6 0 1 1 4 6 ### 5 5 7 33 51 0 4 0 0 5 ### 17 23 1 1 42 0 0 0 0 0 ### 2 2 0 0 4 0 1 1 0 2 ### 11 5 5 1 21 0 1 0 1 2 ### 6 15 0 8 29 1 1 0 1 3 ### 11 8 0 6 26 0 0 0 - 0 ### 5 4 0 0 9 0 0 0 - 0 ### 4 2 0 0 6 0 0 0 - 0 ### 3 2 0 - 5 0 0 0 - 0 ### 3 3 1 - 6 0 0 0 0 1 ### 3 5 1 0 10 0 0 0 - 0 ### 2 2 0 - 5 0 0 0 - 0 ### 1 1 1 - 3 0 0 0 - 0 ### 1 1 1 - 3 0 0 0 - 0 ### 5 0 1 - 7 0 0 1 - 1 ### 1 0 7 - 8 5 14 4 2 25 ### 103 119 30 19 271 5 15 5 6 31 ### 108 124 37 52 322


Table 4.6d(i) Industrial energy consumption at two digit SIC level by fuel type, 2011

Terawatt hours

SIC(2007) codes Description Coal LPG Gas oil Fuel oil Burning oil Electricity08 Other mining and quarrying - - - 1 0 - - 1 2 4 10 Manufacture of food products 0 - - 2 0 - - 19 9 30 11 Manufacture of beverages 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 2 7 12 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - - - 0 0 0 13 Manufacture of textiles 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 2 6 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 1 3 15 Manufacture of leather and related products - - - - - - - 0 0 0

16 - - - 3 0 - - 2 3 8

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products 1 - - 0 0 - - 13 7 21 18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities - - - 0 0 - - 2 4 6 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 13 19 - 0 8 - - 5 5 49 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 1 - - 1 0 - - 24 16 42 21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations 0 - - 0 0 - - 3 2 4 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 1 - - 3 0 - - 5 11 19 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 8 - - 0 - - - 15 5 29 24 Manufacture of basic metals 1 5 - 0 0 - - 8 11 25 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0 - - 0 0 - - 4 4 9 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0 - - 0 0 - - 2 4 6 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment - - - 0 0 - - 2 2 5 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. - - - 0 0 - - 2 3 6 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 - - 1 0 - - 5 3 10 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - 0 0 - - 2 2 5 31 Manufacture of furniture - - - 1 0 - - 1 1 2 32 Other manufacturing - - - 1 0 - - 1 1 3 35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply - - - - - - - - - - 36 Water collection, treatment and supply - - - 1 0 - - 0 5 6 38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery - - - 6 0 - - 0 1 7 42 Civil engineering/construction 0 - - 1 0 - - 2 2 5

Unclassified - 2 11 0 - 17 6 0 - 36 Total Industrial consumption excluding SIC 19 and 35 13 7 11 23 2 17 6 124 102 306 Total Industrial consumption including SIC 19 and 35 26 26 11 23 9 17 6 129 107 355


2. Total excludes heat sold (839 ktoe)


Manufactured fuel 1

Bioenergy and waste

Natural gas Total 2


SIC(2007) Description High temperature process Low Temperature Process

Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel08 Other mining and quarrying 1 1 1 - 3 0 0 0 - 0 10 Manufacture of food products - - - - - 3 14 1 0 19 11 Manufacture of beverages - - - - - 1 3 0 0 4 12 Manufacture of tobacco products - - - - - 0 0 - - 0 13 Manufacture of textiles - - - - - 0 1 0 0 2 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel - - - - - 0 1 0 0 1 15 Manufacture of leather and related products - - - - - 0 0 - - 0 16

- - - - - 0 1 2 - 3

17 Manufacture of paper and paper products - - - - - 1 4 0 0 6 18 Printing and publishing of recorded media and other publishing activities - - - - - 1 1 0 - 1 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products - - - - - 1 2 4 15 22 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products 0 4 0 0 4 1 10 0 0 12 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products - - - - - 1 2 1 1 5 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 3 12 0 6 21 0 1 0 0 2 24 Manufacture of basic metals 8 8 0 5 21 - - - - -

25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment 0 0 0 - 1 2 2 0 0 5 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 0 0 - - 0 1 1 0 0 2 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 0 - 1 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 0 - 3 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 3 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment - - - - - 1 1 0 - 2 31 Manufacture of furniture - - - - - 0 0 0 - 1 32 Other manufacturing - - - - - 0 0 0 - 1 36 Water collection, treatment and supply - - - - - 1 0 0 - 1 38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery - - - - - 0 0 3 - 3 Total All industry excluding SIC 19 and Unclassified 13 25 2 12 52 17 49 11 2 79 Total All industry (excluding Unclassified) 13 25 2 12 52 18 51 14 17 101 1. Excludes mining of metal ores, electricity and gas manufacture & distribution, construction and unclassified. 2. These data are modelled, and based on end use originating from historic survey information. As different defintions were used in the surveys, and different end uses dominate particular industrial sectors, some sectors show no energy use for certain processes. All end use information should be considered approximate.3. Does not include heat sold, blast furnace gas, coke oven gas or non-electricity renewables and waste.4. In previous versions of ECUK, this table would have been referenced as table 4.7


Table 4.6d(ii) Industrial1 energy consumption by end use


Total3 Total3


Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations


SIC(2007) Description








16








25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products








38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recoveryTotal All industry excluding SIC 19 and UnclassifiedTotal All industry (excluding Unclassified)1. Excludes mining of metal ores, electricity and gas manufacture & distribution, construction and unclassified. 2. These data are modelled, and based on end use originating from historic survey information. As different defintions were used in the surveys, and different end uses dominate particular industrial sectors, some sectors show no energy use for certain processes. All end use information should be considered approximate.3. Does not include heat sold, blast furnace gas, coke oven gas or non-electricity renewables and waste.4. In previous versions of ECUK, this table would have been referenced as table 4.7








Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel

0 0 0 - 0 1 - - - 1 0 2 0 0 2 2 - - - 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 - - - 1 - 0 - - 0 0 - - - 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 - - - 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 - - - 0 0 0 - - 0 0 - - - 0

0 1 1 - 1 2 - - - 2

2 6 0 0 9 1 - - - 1 1 1 0 - 2 1 - - - 1 0 1 2 7 10 3 - - - 3 1 6 0 0 7 8 - - - 8 0 1 0 0 1 1 - - - 1 1 1 1 0 3 7 - - - 7 0 1 0 0 1 2 - - - 2 - - - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 - - - - - 0 - - - 0 0 0 0 - 0 1 - - - 1 0 0 0 - 1 1 - - - 1 0 0 0 - 1 3 - - - 3 0 0 1 - 1 0 - - - 0 6 20 4 1 31 33 - - - 33 6 21 6 8 41 36 - - - 36

Total3 Total3









16























Compressed Air Lighting

Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

0 - - - 0 - - - - -

1 - - - 1 - - - - -

1 - - - 1 - - - - -

1 - - - 1 - - - - -

2 - - - 2 - - - - -

0 - - - 0 - - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - -

- - - - - - - - - -

0 - - - 0 0 - - - 0 0 - - - 0 1 - - - 1 0 - - - 0 1 - - - 1 0 - - - 0 0 - - - 0 0 - - - 0 1 - - - 1 0 - - - 0 - - - - -

0 - - - 0 - - - - -

0 - - - 0 - - - - -

1 - - - 1 - - - - -

0 - - - 0 - - - - -

9 - - - 9 3 - - - 3 10 - - - 10 3 - - - 3

Total3 Total3









16























Refrigeration Space Heating

Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel - - - - - 0 0 0 - 0 2 - - - 2 - - - - -

1 - - - 1 - - - - -

0 - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - 0 2 0 0 3 - - - - - 0 1 0 0 1 - - - - - 0 0 - - 0

- - - - - 0 0 1 - 1 - - - - - 0 1 0 0 2 - - - - - 0 0 0 - 0 - - - - - 0 1 1 6 8 2 - - - 2 0 1 0 0 1 0 - - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - 0 1 1 0 2 - - - - - 0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 0 0 3 - - - - - 1 1 0 0 2 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 2 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 2 - - - - - 1 3 0 0 4 - - - - - 1 1 0 - 2 - - - - - 0 0 0 - 0 - - - - - 0 0 0 - 0 - - - - - 0 0 0 - 0 - - - - - 0 0 1 - 1 6 - - - 6 8 14 4 1 26 6 - - - 6 8 14 5 7 35

Total3 Total3









16























Terawatt hoursOther Total

Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel Electricity Natural Gas Oil Solid Fuel

0 0 0 - 0 2 1 1 - 4 1 3 0 0 4 9 19 2 0 30 0 1 0 0 1 2 4 0 0 7 0 0 - - 0 0 0 - - 0 - - - - - 2 4 1 0 6 - - - - - 1 2 0 0 3 - - - - - 0 0 - - 0

0 0 0 - 1 3 2 3 - 8

1 2 0 0 2 7 13 0 1 21 0 0 0 - 1 4 2 0 - 6 0 1 1 4 6 5 5 8 32 49 0 4 0 0 5 16 24 1 1 42 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 2 11 5 3 1 19 0 1 0 1 2 5 15 0 8 29 1 1 0 1 3 11 8 0 6 25 0 0 0 - 0 4 4 0 0 9 0 0 0 - 0 4 2 0 0 6 0 0 0 - 0 2 2 0 - 5 0 0 0 - 0 3 2 0 - 6 0 0 0 0 1 3 5 1 0 10 0 0 0 - 0 2 2 0 - 5 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 1 - 2 0 0 0 - 0 1 1 1 - 3 0 0 0 - 0 5 0 1 - 6 0 0 1 - 1 1 0 6 - 7 5 15 3 2 24 101 122 23 18 264 5 15 4 6 30 106 127 31 50 314

Total3 Total3

Terawatt hours

Energy consumption Of which due to change in

1990 2000 2009 2010 Output¹ Intensity²

Iron & steel, Non-Ferrous Metals 95.9 40.0 23.8 25.8 -70.1 -18.6 -51.5

Chemicals 68.2 88.7 49.6 51.3 -16.9 31.6 -48.5

Mechanical, Electrical and instrument engineering 41.6 34.9 25.5 26.0 -15.6 -1.8 -13.8

Vehicles 20.5 20.0 13.8 14.3 -6.2 6.6 -12.8

Food, drink & tobacco 48.6 44.3 34.9 37.0 -11.6 3.6 -15.3

Textiles, leather, clothing 14.2 14.4 9.8 9.9 -4.3 -7.6 3.3

Paper, printing, publishing 28.5 30.2 27.0 27.4 -1.1 -4.8 3.7

Construction 12.9 10.1 5.4 5.3 -7.6 1.9 -9.5

Other industries 101.7 94.5 84.3 89.1 -12.6 -5.6 -7.0

Unclassified 17.6 35.7 35.2 35.8 18.1 0.9 17.2

Total 449.6 412.9 309.3 321.8 -127.8 6.3 -134.1

1. For the Industry sector, output is defined using ONS Index of Production series.

2. Intensity is defined as energy consumption per unit output.

3. Including heat sold.

4. In previous versions of ECUK, this table has been referenced as 4.8.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics Office for National Statistics - United Kingdom Economic Accounts

Table 4.7: Output¹ and intensity² factors affecting changes in industrial energy3 use between 1990 and 2010

Change between 1990 and 2010

Terawatt hours

Coal Heat sold Petroleum Total1970 32 17 22 40 - - 105 216 1971 27 8 25 41 - - 107 208 1972 23 6 29 42 - - 110 212 1973 20 7 32 46 - - 111 216 1974 20 7 37 42 - - 98 203 1975 14 5 39 45 - - 98 202 1976 15 4 45 47 - - 101 211 1977 16 4 46 50 - - 106 222 1978 15 3 51 52 - - 102 223 1979 15 3 58 55 - - 102 233

1980 13 3 60 55 - - 86 218 1981 14 2 62 56 - - 83 216 1982 14 2 64 57 - - 78 215 1983 14 3 69 59 - - 74 219 1984 13 3 71 59 - - 74 220 1985 13 3 78 63 - - 70 228 1986 11 5 85 67 - - 67 234 1987 11 4 88 69 - - 58 230 1988 10 3 88 73 - 2 58 233 1989 8 1 85 76 - 2 51 222

1990 9 1 85 75 - 2 51 224 1991 9 1 100 78 - 2 52 242 1992 7 1 100 81 - 2 53 244 1993 7 1 99 81 - 2 52 241 1994 6 0 101 81 - 2 50 240 1995 4 0 109 84 - 2 47 246 1996 4 - 118 87 - 2 45 257 1997 4 - 113 91 - 2 39 250 1998 3 - 118 91 - 2 37 250 1999 2 - 106 93 16 2 29 248

2000 1 - 110 95 16 2 27 251 2001 1 - 113 97 15 2 30 258 2002 0 - 101 95 8 2 21 227 2003 0 - 107 96 8 2 13 226 2004 0 - 113 99 4 2 17 236 2005 0 - 111 103 4 2 21 241 2006 0 - 101 102 4 2 18 227 2007 0 - 95 102 5 2 17 221 2008 0 - 96 104 5 3 16 224 2009 1 - 84 99 5 3 14 206

2010 0 - 88 101 5 4 15 213 2011 0 - 75 100 4 4 16 200 1. Includes Public Administration, Commercial, Agriculture and Miscellaneous (as defined in DUKES).2. Includes town gas prior to 1989.3. Electricity includes consumption of electricity generated from renewable sources.


Table 5.1: Service sector1 energy consumption by fuel 1970 to 2011

Coke and breeze Natural gas2 Electricity3

Bioenergy and waste

Terawatt hours

Coal Coke and breeze Natural gas Heat sold Bioenergy and waste Petroleum Total1998 3 - 52 22 - 1 17 95 1999 2 - 43 22 15 1 12 96

2000 0 - 45 21 15 1 12 94 2001 0 - 46 21 15 1 10 94 2002 0 - 43 20 8 1 9 82 2003 0 - 44 20 7 1 5 78 2004 0 - 52 20 4 1 6 84 2005 0 - 50 20 4 1 6 83 2006 0 - 46 20 4 1 6 77 2007 0 - 42 20 4 1 6 74 2008 0 - 43 20 4 1 5 74 2009 0 - 37 19 4 1 4 67

2010 0 - 38 19 4 1 4 67 2011 0 - 31 19 4 1 4 60 1. Comprises of the following SIC2007 classifications: 84 Public administration and defence; 85 Education; 86 Human health activities; 87 Residential care activities; and 88 Social work activities without accommodation.2. Electricity includes consumption of electricity generated from renewable sources.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - Digest of UK Energy Statistics Tables 1.1-1.3 and earlier energy balance tables

Table 5.1a: Public administration1 energy consumption by fuel 1998 to 2011

Electricity2

Terawatt hours

Coal Coke and breeze Natural gas Heat sold Bioenergy and waste Petroleum Total1998 - - 41 65 - 0 7 113 1999 - - 37 67 - 0 6 109

2000 0 - 36 70 - 0 5 111 2001 0 - 37 72 - 0 11 120 2002 0 - 36 70 - 0 5 111 2003 0 - 40 71 - 0 4 115 2004 0 - 38 75 0 0 5 118 2005 0 - 38 79 0 0 4 122 2006 0 - 34 78 0 0 5 117 2007 0 - 33 78 0 0 5 116 2008 0 - 33 80 0 0 5 118 2009 0 - 29 76 0 0 4 110

2010 0 - 32 78 0 0 4 115 2011 0 - 28 77 0 0 5 111 1. Comprises of the following SIC2007 classifications: 45-47 Wholesale and Retail; 52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation 53 Postal and courier activities; 55-56 Accommodation and Food Service Activities; 55-56 Accommodation and Food Service Activities; 58-63 Information and Communication; 64-66 Financial and Insurance Activities; 68 Real Estate Activities; 69-75 Professional, Scientific and Technical Activities; and 77-82 Administrative and Support Service Activities.2. Electricity includes consumption of electricity generated from renewable sources.


Table 5.1b: Commercial1 energy consumption by fuel 1998 to 2011

Electricity2

Terawatt hoursCoal Coke and breeze Natural gas Electricity Heat sold Bioenergy and waste Petroleum Total

1998 0 - 1 4 - 1 10 16 1999 0 - 1 4 - 1 9 15

2000 0 - 2 4 - 1 7 14 2001 0 - 2 4 0 1 8 15 2002 0 - 2 4 - 1 7 14 2003 0 - 2 4 - 1 4 11 2004 0 - 2 4 - 1 3 11 2005 0 - 2 4 - 1 4 12 2006 0 - 2 4 - 1 4 11 2007 0 - 2 4 - 1 3 11 2008 0 - 2 4 - 2 4 11 2009 - - 2 4 - 2 3 11

2010 0 - 2 4 - 2 4 12 2011 0 - 2 4 - 2 4 11 1. Comprises of the following SIC2007 classifications: 01 Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities; 02 Forestry and logging; 03 Fishing and aquaculture.2. Electricity includes consumption of electricity generated from renewable sources.


Table 5.1c: Agriculture1 energy consumption by fuel 1998 to 2011

Table 5.2: Service sector energy consumption by

Solid Fuel Petroleum Gas

Agriculture Total Agriculture Total Agriculture Total1970 69.3 84.5 12.1 165.9 68.4 64.3 21.9 154.6 4.6 12.9 0.0 17.61971 58.6 72.4 11.1 142.1 73.6 61.6 23.5 158.7 7.0 18.7 0.1 25.91972 51.4 63.9 9.7 125.1 77.7 68.4 26.3 172.5 12.3 21.9 0.4 34.51973 53.5 73.8 10.6 138.0 74.3 68.8 27.0 170.1 16.0 18.3 0.1 34.41974 47.0 61.2 9.3 117.5 67.1 62.9 23.0 152.9 18.2 26.0 0.6 44.81975 47.0 68.3 8.9 124.2 63.6 57.7 21.6 142.9 20.1 26.7 0.4 47.31976 50.3 72.2 9.1 131.7 64.5 54.8 20.0 139.4 22.4 28.4 0.3 51.11977 51.7 78.0 9.9 139.5 69.8 56.3 21.2 147.2 24.5 28.7 0.3 53.51978 51.8 81.8 9.9 143.5 67.9 57.1 21.3 146.3 26.0 30.4 0.2 56.61979 55.8 90.6 10.7 157.1 67.8 56.2 21.0 145.0 29.0 34.3 0.1 63.4

1980 55.8 94.9 10.7 161.4 57.7 43.7 16.0 117.5 29.9 35.5 0.1 65.51981 56.5 100.0 10.4 167.0 54.8 38.1 14.6 107.4 30.7 36.6 0.0 67.31982 53.3 96.5 9.9 159.7 53.6 39.4 15.0 108.1 31.6 37.2 0.0 68.91983 53.4 104.5 9.7 167.6 50.6 33.9 14.5 98.9 35.9 40.6 0.4 76.91984 38.2 69.2 6.5 113.8 65.3 69.9 17.1 152.3 35.7 43.4 0.5 79.61985 49.3 94.8 8.9 153.0 52.8 45.0 14.8 112.6 39.1 49.0 0.8 88.91986 51.7 111.0 9.6 172.3 46.5 34.2 13.9 94.6 42.3 53.1 0.9 96.21987 54.5 114.4 9.9 178.7 39.5 31.1 12.8 83.4 43.7 55.0 1.1 99.81988 51.7 112.9 9.3 173.9 40.0 33.8 12.6 86.5 40.8 57.1 1.1 99.01989 48.0 115.0 8.7 171.7 34.8 33.0 11.7 79.5 38.1 54.4 1.1 93.6

1990 49.0 113.7 8.5 171.2 35.7 35.9 11.8 83.4 38.4 56.0 1.2 95.51991 49.5 116.4 8.5 174.4 36.4 34.0 12.0 82.5 44.7 66.9 1.2 112.81992 51.6 110.2 7.7 169.5 38.5 34.4 11.7 84.6 49.6 64.8 1.6 115.91993 41.5 92.9 6.5 140.8 36.1 29.5 11.8 77.4 50.2 83.7 2.7 136.61994 38.9 85.6 6.0 130.5 34.2 24.1 11.6 69.9 54.4 88.0 3.0 145.51995 36.6 84.3 5.6 126.5 32.3 23.4 11.2 66.9 64.3 99.4 3.5 167.21996 33.0 80.5 5.1 118.7 30.1 22.3 12.1 64.5 72.9 114.7 4.3 191.91997 27.1 75.1 4.3 106.5 24.0 16.5 10.9 51.4 77.1 123.8 5.0 205.81998 28.1 77.7 4.9 110.7 21.1 15.1 11.4 47.5 77.4 131.9 4.8 214.11999 30.0 67.0 4.6 101.6 20.3 12.8 10.4 43.5 84.5 137.6 6.6 228.8

2000 28.9 75.6 5.2 109.7 19.8 12.4 8.8 41.0 85.7 146.3 7.3 239.32001 31.4 83.3 4.8 119.5 16.9 17.7 8.5 43.1 87.2 145.8 6.8 239.72002 25.9 77.0 4.5 107.3 11.6 9.9 7.3 28.8 78.2 138.0 7.0 223.22003 27.4 85.6 4.9 118.0 6.7 8.6 4.3 19.6 77.9 141.2 7.0 226.22004 24.9 86.7 4.8 116.3 7.5 11.6 3.6 22.7 86.1 147.3 7.1 240.52005 25.1 91.9 4.8 121.8 8.2 15.0 5.1 28.3 83.5 146.3 6.9 236.72006 27.5 100.3 5.2 133.0 7.5 13.6 4.1 25.1 77.5 135.1 6.3 218.92007 26.0 94.4 5.0 125.4 7.2 12.5 3.9 23.6 76.6 143.4 6.9 226.92008 24.0 87.8 4.5 116.4 7.5 13.1 4.1 24.7 77.9 150.5 7.3 235.82009 20.5 73.6 3.7 97.7 6.1 12.0 3.8 21.9 72.2 142.1 6.9 221.1

2010 20.3 75.8 4.0 100.1 5.1 11.5 4.1 20.7 73.2 149.0 7.3 229.52011 20.6 79.0 4.0 103.6 5.5 11.4 3.9 20.8 61.0 127.7 6.2 194.91. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural resources required to produce the final energy consumed.2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro and wind sources.


fuel, in primary energy equivalents1 1970 to 2011

Public Administration

Private Commercial


Private Commercial


Private Commercial


Table 5.2: Service sector energy consumption by

1970197119721973197419751976197719781979

1980198119821983198419851986198719881989

1990199119921993199419951996199719981999

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009

201020111. Primary energy equivalents are the amount of fossil fuels and other natural resources required to produce the final energy consumed.2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro and wind sources.


fuel, in primary energy equivalents1 1970 to 2011


Terawatt hours

Bioenergy and waste Total

Agriculture Total Agriculture Total Agriculture Total.. .. .. .. 5.3 10.9 1.6 17.8 147.6 172.6 35.6 355.9.. .. .. .. 5.5 11.3 1.7 18.5 144.7 164.1 36.4 345.2.. .. .. .. 5.9 12.1 1.8 19.7 147.3 166.2 38.2 351.8.. .. .. .. 5.4 11.8 1.6 18.9 149.2 172.7 39.4 361.3.. .. .. .. 6.2 13.3 2.0 21.5 138.5 163.4 34.8 336.7.. .. .. .. 6.1 13.1 1.7 20.9 136.9 165.9 32.7 335.4.. .. .. .. 7.5 15.7 2.0 25.1 144.8 171.1 31.4 347.3.. .. .. .. 8.3 18.1 2.3 28.7 154.2 181.0 33.6 368.9.. .. .. .. 8.0 17.6 2.1 27.8 153.6 186.9 33.5 374.1.. .. .. .. 8.3 18.4 2.2 28.8 160.9 199.5 34.0 394.3

.. .. .. .. 8.3 18.8 2.1 29.3 151.7 192.9 28.9 373.6

.. .. .. .. 8.9 20.1 2.1 31.2 150.9 194.8 27.1 372.8

.. .. .. .. 10.5 24.4 2.5 37.4 149.0 197.5 27.6 374.1

.. .. .. .. 11.8 29.1 2.7 43.7 151.7 208.1 27.3 387.1

.. .. .. .. 12.2 30.2 2.9 45.3 151.4 212.7 27.0 391.1

.. .. .. .. 14.3 35.3 3.4 53.1 155.6 224.1 27.9 407.6

.. .. .. .. 13.2 35.7 3.1 52.0 153.6 234.0 27.5 415.1

.. .. .. .. 13.0 33.3 2.9 49.2 150.7 233.8 26.7 411.20.2 2.0 0.0 2.3 14.9 39.3 3.3 57.5 147.6 245.2 26.4 419.20.2 2.1 0.0 2.3 15.6 43.6 3.3 62.5 136.8 248.1 24.8 409.7

0.2 2.0 0.0 2.3 14.5 38.7 2.9 56.2 137.8 246.3 24.5 408.60.2 2.2 0.0 2.5 16.0 43.1 3.1 62.2 146.8 262.6 24.9 434.30.3 2.0 0.0 2.4 19.1 46.1 3.2 68.4 159.0 257.5 24.3 440.80.4 2.9 0.1 3.4 20.6 53.1 3.7 77.4 148.8 262.0 24.8 435.60.6 3.6 0.1 4.2 21.2 51.8 3.6 76.6 149.3 253.1 24.4 426.80.6 3.9 0.1 4.6 20.9 52.2 3.5 76.6 154.6 263.3 23.9 441.81.7 1.7 0.9 4.3 20.7 54.3 3.4 78.5 158.5 273.5 25.9 457.92.2 2.3 1.1 5.6 20.3 61.4 3.6 85.3 150.7 279.0 24.9 454.62.0 2.5 1.0 5.5 19.9 59.9 3.7 83.5 148.5 287.0 25.8 461.32.8 3.1 1.1 7.0 19.1 58.1 3.6 80.9 156.8 278.6 26.4 461.8

2.3 4.0 1.2 7.4 15.8 52.5 3.3 71.6 152.5 290.8 25.8 469.02.5 4.7 1.2 8.4 16.3 55.7 3.2 75.2 154.3 307.1 24.4 485.92.7 5.1 1.2 9.0 15.2 52.4 3.0 70.6 133.5 282.4 23.0 438.83.0 6.0 1.2 10.2 14.6 50.8 2.9 68.3 129.5 292.3 20.4 442.23.2 7.2 1.3 11.7 13.4 49.9 2.7 66.0 135.0 302.8 19.5 457.33.5 9.0 1.4 13.9 13.2 52.0 2.6 67.8 133.6 314.1 20.8 468.53.3 9.1 1.6 14.0 12.5 48.5 2.5 63.5 128.4 306.5 19.7 454.63.4 9.1 1.6 14.0 10.5 40.7 2.1 53.3 123.8 300.0 19.5 443.33.5 9.3 2.2 15.0 9.6 37.6 1.9 49.2 122.5 298.4 20.1 440.93.9 10.7 2.5 17.0 11.8 46.1 2.3 60.1 114.4 284.3 19.1 417.9

4.1 11.9 2.9 18.9 10.4 42.5 2.2 55.0 113.0 290.7 20.5 424.24.6 13.7 3.0 21.3 12.2 51.0 2.6 65.8 103.9 282.9 19.8 406.5

Electricity2


Private Commercial


Private Commercial


Private Commercial

Thousands Index (1990 = 100)

1970 .. 60.9 54.0 74.21971 .. 62.5 55.2 76.71972 .. 65.1 57.6 79.51973 .. 67.6 60.2 82.01974 .. 67.8 59.2 84.51975 .. 68.6 58.5 88.21976 .. 70.3 59.7 90.71977 .. 71.2 61.1 91.01978 16,940 73.5 64.0 91.91979 17,354 75.7 66.6 93.3

1980 17,562 75.6 66.0 94.21981 17,321 75.8 65.9 94.91982 17,276 77.2 68.0 95.11983 17,314 79.8 71.6 95.81984 17,993 82.9 76.3 95.81985 18,339 85.4 79.8 96.11986 18,559 88.8 84.7 96.81987 19,062 92.4 90.1 96.81988 19,885 96.6 96.1 97.71989 20,618 98.5 98.5 98.6

1990 21,037 100.0 100.0 100.01991 20,723 99.9 97.8 103.91992 20,633 100.2 97.4 105.71993 20,503 103.3 101.7 106.51994 20,668 107.9 107.9 108.01995 21,001 111.5 112.6 109.51996 21,174 115.7 118.5 110.41997 21,681 120.4 125.6 110.21998 21,824 126.2 134.3 110.51999 22,402 131.9 142.2 112.1

2000 22,960 138.4 151.0 113.82001 23,499 143.7 157.8 116.42002 23,887 147.4 161.5 119.92003 24,345 153.1 168.2 123.92004 24,743 158.2 175.0 125.52005 25,192 163.1 181.4 127.52006 25,599 169.9 190.9 128.92007 25,830 175.8 199.2 130.42008 26,171 176.7 200.3 130.92009 25,913 171.7 191.3 133.6

2010 25,904 173.9 193.9 135.02011 25,893 176.1 196.4 136.31. Excludes agriculture.2. Using SIC 2007 definition of sector. 3. Output is defined as Gross Value Added (2006 prices); whilst some data using later prices is available, the time series back to 1970 is currently only available at 2006 prices.

Sources: Office for National Statistics - United Kingdom Economic Accounts and Labour Market Statistics.

Table 5.3: Factors affecting service sector1 energy consumption 1970 to 2011

Number of employees2

Output (Gross Value Added)3

All services2 Private commercial services2 Public administration services2

Index (1990 = 100)

1970 60.9 93.4 153.51971 62.5 89.1 142.41972 65.1 89.8 138.11973 67.6 91.5 135.41974 67.8 87.3 128.81975 68.6 86.8 126.51976 70.3 91.8 130.61977 71.2 96.5 135.41978 73.5 97.2 132.21979 75.7 101.8 134.4

1980 75.6 96.4 127.51981 75.8 96.2 126.91982 77.2 95.4 123.61983 79.8 97.5 122.11984 82.9 98.2 118.41985 85.4 101.7 119.21986 88.8 104.7 117.81987 92.4 103.0 111.61988 96.6 104.2 107.91989 98.5 99.2 100.7

1990 100.0 100.0 100.01991 99.9 108.8 108.91992 100.2 109.7 109.41993 103.3 108.3 104.81994 107.9 107.8 99.91995 111.5 111.0 99.51996 115.7 115.7 100.01997 120.4 112.6 93.51998 126.2 112.7 89.31999 131.9 112.2 85.0

2000 138.4 113.7 82.22001 143.7 116.8 81.32002 147.4 102.8 69.72003 153.1 103.3 67.52004 158.2 108.6 68.72005 163.1 110.5 67.82006 169.9 104.1 61.32007 175.8 101.3 57.62008 176.7 102.1 57.82009 171.7 93.9 54.7

2010 173.9 96.6 55.62011 176.1 90.5 51.41. Excludes agriculture.2. Output is defined as Gross Value Added (2006 prices); whilst some data using later prices is available, the time series back to 1970 is currently only available at 2006 prices.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics

Table 5.4a: Energy intensity for the service sector 1 1970 to 2011


Energy consumption

Energy consumption per unit of output

Office for National Statistics - United Kingdom Economic Accounts

Table 5.4b: Energy intensity for the private commercial sector 1970 to 2011Index (1990 = 100)

1970 54.0 77.5 143.51971 55.2 70.8 128.11972 57.6 70.4 122.21973 60.2 71.7 119.11974 59.2 70.3 118.71975 58.5 71.6 122.31976 59.7 74.6 124.91977 61.1 76.9 125.91978 64.0 79.0 123.51979 66.6 83.7 125.6

1980 66.0 80.4 121.91981 65.9 81.0 122.91982 68.0 81.3 119.51983 71.6 83.5 116.61984 76.3 84.7 111.11985 79.8 89.8 112.51986 84.7 94.8 111.91987 90.1 95.4 105.91988 96.1 99.9 104.01989 98.5 98.9 100.4

1990 100.0 100.0 100.01991 97.8 109.4 111.81992 97.4 105.3 108.11993 101.7 108.7 106.91994 107.9 106.7 98.91995 112.6 109.6 97.41996 118.5 115.2 97.21997 125.6 113.4 90.31998 134.3 116.4 86.61999 142.2 114.7 80.7

2000 151.0 118.6 78.52001 157.8 124.4 78.82002 161.5 109.9 68.12003 168.2 113.9 67.72004 175.0 118.5 67.72005 181.4 122.7 67.62006 190.9 116.1 60.82007 199.2 114.0 57.22008 200.3 115.1 57.52009 191.3 107.1 56.0

2010 193.9 111.6 57.62011 196.4 107.0 54.51. Output is defined as Gross Value Added (2006 prices); whilst some data using later prices is available, the time series back to 1970 is currently only available at 2006 prices.



Energy consumption


Table 5.4c: Energy intensity for the public sector 1970 to 2011Index (1990 = 100)

1970 74.2 115.1 155.31971 76.7 114.1 148.61972 79.5 116.3 146.21973 82.0 118.6 144.61974 84.5 110.6 130.91975 88.2 107.6 122.01976 90.7 115.2 127.01977 91.0 123.2 135.41978 91.9 121.9 132.61979 93.3 126.4 135.5

1980 94.2 118.1 125.51981 94.9 116.8 123.01982 95.1 114.7 120.71983 95.8 116.6 121.71984 95.8 116.6 121.71985 96.1 118.0 122.81986 96.8 118.1 122.01987 96.8 113.5 117.31988 97.7 110.1 112.71989 98.6 99.7 101.0

1990 100.0 100.0 100.01991 103.9 108.0 103.91992 105.7 115.6 109.41993 106.5 107.7 101.11994 108.0 109.3 101.21995 109.5 113.0 103.21996 110.4 116.4 105.41997 110.2 111.4 101.11998 110.5 107.7 97.51999 112.1 108.7 97.0

2000 113.8 107.1 94.12001 116.4 106.5 91.52002 119.9 92.9 77.52003 123.9 88.8 71.72004 125.5 95.1 75.82005 127.5 93.9 73.72006 128.9 87.6 67.92007 130.4 84.0 64.42008 130.9 84.2 64.42009 133.6 75.8 56.7

2010 135.0 76.2 56.42011 136.3 68.1 49.91. Output is defined as Gross Value Added (2006 prices); whilst some data using later prices is available, the time series back to 1970 is currently only available at 2006 prices.


Output (Gross Value Added)

Energy consumption


Terawatt hoursCatering Computing Cooling & Ventilation Hot Water Heating Lighting Other Total

Commercial Offices 0 1 2 1 9 3 1 17Communication and Transport 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 6

3 1 0 4 17 4 1 30

1 1 0 2 12 2 1 19

1 0 0 2 11 3 0 17Hotel and Catering 7 0 1 4 8 4 1 25Other 0 0 0 1 5 2 1 10Retail 5 1 3 2 12 14 3 42Sport and Leisure 1 0 1 1 4 2 2 10Warehouses 2 0 1 1 13 5 3 25Total 21 6 9 18 93 40 14 201

1. Excludes agriculture (1,012 ktoe).2. The aggregated energy use in the service sub-sectors Education, Government and Health have been scaled to the 'Public Adminstration' energy use as published in the Digest of UK Energy Statistics.

Source: Secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics and Building Research Establishment

Table 5.5: Final energy consumption in the service sector1 by sub-sector and end use 2010

Education2

Government2

Health2

Terawatt hoursCatering Computing Cooling & Ventilation Hot Water Heating Lighting Other Total

Commercial Offices 0 1 2 1 9 3 1 17Communication and Transport 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 6

2 1 0 3 15 4 1 27

1 1 0 1 11 2 1 17

1 0 0 2 10 3 0 15Hotel and Catering 6 0 1 4 8 4 1 24Other 0 0 0 1 5 2 1 9Retail 5 1 3 2 12 14 3 40Sport and Leisure 1 0 1 1 3 2 2 9Warehouses 2 0 1 1 12 5 3 24Total 20 6 9 16 85 39 14 188

1. Excludes agriculture (988 ktoe).2. The aggregated energy use in the service sub-sectors Education, Government and Health have been scaled to the 'Public Adminstration' energy use as published in the Digest of UK Energy Statistics.

Source: Secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics and Building Research Establishment

Table 5.5a: Final energy consumption in the service sector1 by sub-sector and end use 2011

Education2

Government2

Health2

consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel 2010Catering Computing Cooling and Ventilation Hot Water

Oil Solid fuel Oil Solid fuel Oil Solid fuel

Commercial Offices 0 0 - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1 2 - - - - - 2 0

Communication and Transport 0 0 - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 0

1 2 - - 0 - 3 1 - - - - - 1 0 - - - - - 0 1

1 1 0 - 0 - 1 1 - - - - - 1 0 - - - - - 0 0

0 0 0 - 0 0 1 0 - - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 0

Hotel and Catering 4 3 0 - 0 - 7 0 - - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1 1

Other 0 0 - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 1

Retail 5 1 - - - - 5 1 - - - - - 1 3 0 - - - - 3 1

Sport and Leisure 0 0 - - - - 1 0 - - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1 0

Warehouses 1 1 0 - - - 2 0 - - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1 0

Total 13 7 0 - 0 0 21 6 - - - - - 6 9 0 - - - - 9 3

1. Excludes agriculture (1,012 ktoe).2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro and wind sources.

3. The aggregated energy use in the service sub-sectors Education, Government and Health have been scaled to the 'Public Adminstration' energy use as published in the Digest of UK Energy Statistics.

Source: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics and Building Research Establishment

Table 5.6: Service sector1 final energy

Electricity2Natural

GasHeat Sold

Bioenergy and Waste All3 Electricity2

Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Education3

Government3

Health3

consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel 2010

Commercial Offices

Communication and Transport

Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total





Education3

Government3

Health3

Hot Water Heating Lighting Other


1 - - - - 1 2 6 1 - 0 - 9 3 - - - - - 3 1

0 0 - - 0 0 1 0 0 0 - 0 1 2 - - - - - 2 1

3 0 - 0 - 4 1 12 2 0 1 1 17 4 - - - - - 4 1

1 0 - 0 - 2 1 9 1 0 1 0 12 2 - - - - - 2 1

2 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 0 1 0 11 3 - - - - - 3 0

3 0 0 0 0 4 1 7 0 0 0 0 8 4 - - - - - 4 1

0 - - - 0 1 1 4 1 - 0 0 5 2 - - - - - 2 1

1 - - - - 2 5 7 1 - 0 - 12 14 - - - - - 14 3

1 0 - - - 1 1 2 0 - - - 4 2 - - - - - 2 1

0 1 - - - 1 2 8 3 - 0 - 13 5 - - - - - 5 3

13 1 0 1 0 18 14 65 9 0 4 1 93 40 - - - - - 40 13

Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold



Commercial Offices


Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total





Education3

Government3

Health3

Terawatt hours

Other Total

Oil Solid fuel Oil Solid fuel

- - - - - 1 9 7 1 - 0 - 17 - - - - - 1 5 1 0 0 - 0 6

1 - - 0 - 1 9 17 2 0 2 1 30

0 0 - 0 - 1 6 11 1 0 1 0 19 - - - - - 0 4 11 0 0 1 1 17

0 0 - - - 1 11 13 1 0 0 0 25 -

0 0 - - - 1 4 4 1 0 0 0 10

0 0 - - - 3 32 9 1 - 0 - 42

1 - - - - 2 5 5 0 - 0 - 10 - - - - - 3 11 9 4 - 0 - 25

1 0 - 0 - 14 97 86 11 0 5 1 201

Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold

Bioenergy and Waste All3

consumption by sub-sector and end use by fuel 2011Catering Computing Cooling and Ventilation


Commercial Offices 0 0 - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1 2 - - - - - 2

Communication and Transport 0 0 - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0

1 1 - - 0 - 2 1 - - - - - 1 0 - - - - - 0

1 0 0 - 0 - 1 1 - - - - - 1 0 - - - - - 0

0 0 0 - 0 0 1 0 - - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0

Hotel and Catering 4 2 0 - - - 6 0 - - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1

Other 0 0 - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0 0 - - - - - 0

Retail 5 0 - - - - 5 1 - - - - - 1 3 0 - - - - 3

Sport and Leisure 0 0 - - - - 1 0 - - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1

Warehouses 1 1 0 - - - 2 0 - - - - - 0 1 - - - - - 1

Total 13 6 0 - 0 0 20 6 - - - - - 6 9 0 - - - - 9

1. Excludes agriculture (988 ktoe).2. Includes electricity generated from nuclear, hydro and wind sources.

3. The aggregated energy use in the service sub-sectors Education,

Government and Health have been scaled to the 'Public Adminstration'

energy use as published in the Digest of UK Energy Statistics.



and Building Research Establishment

Table 5.6a: Service sector1 final energy

Electricity2Natural

GasHeat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Education3

Government3

Health3


Commercial Offices


Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total









Education3

Government3

Health3

Hot Water Heating Lighting


0 1 - - - - 1 2 5 1 - - - 9 3 - - - - - 3

0 0 0 0 - 0 0 1 0 0 0 - 0 1 2 - - - - - 2

1 2 0 - 0 - 3 1 10 2 0 1 1 15 4 - - - - - 4

0 1 0 - 0 - 1 1 7 1 0 1 0 11 2 - - - - - 2

0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 7 0 0 1 0 10 3 - - - - - 3

1 3 0 0 - 0 4 1 6 0 0 - 0 8 4 - - - - - 4

1 0 - - - 0 1 1 3 1 - - 0 5 2 - - - - - 2

1 1 - - - - 2 5 6 1 - - - 12 14 - - - - - 14

0 1 0 - - - 1 1 2 0 - - - 3 2 - - - - - 2

0 0 1 - - - 1 2 7 3 - 0 - 12 5 - - - - - 5

3 11 1 0 1 0 16 14 55 11 0 3 1 85 39 - - - - - 39

Electricity2Natural

GasHeat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold



Commercial Offices


Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total









Education3

Government3

Health3

Terawatt hours

Other Total


1 - - - - - 1 9 6 1 - - - 17

1 - - - - - 1 5 1 0 0 - 0 6

1 0 0 - 0 - 1 8 14 2 0 2 1 27

1 0 0 - 0 - 1 6 9 1 0 1 0 17

0 - - - - - 0 4 9 1 0 1 1 15

1 0 0 - - - 1 11 12 1 0 0 0 24

1 0 0 - - - 1 4 4 1 0 - 0 9

3 0 0 - - - 3 32 8 1 - 0 - 40

1 0 - - - - 2 5 4 0 - - - 9

3 - - - - - 3 11 8 4 - 0 - 24

13 1 0 - 0 - 14 96 74 12 0 4 2 188

Electricity2Natural

GasHeat Sold


Natural Gas

Heat Sold


and end use by fuel, in primary energy equivalents 2010

Catering Computing Cooling and Ventilation Hot Water

Oil Solid fuel All Oil Solid fuel All Oil Solid fuel All

Commercial Offices 0 1 0 0 - 1 1 2 0 1 - 4 1 2 0 2 - 5 0

Communication and Transport 0 0 0 0 - 1 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 - 1 0

Education 1 3 0 1 - 4 1 1 0 1 - 3 0 0 0 0 - 0 0

Government 0 1 0 1 - 3 1 1 0 1 - 3 0 1 0 0 - 1 0

Health 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 - 0 - 0 0

Hotel and Catering 2 8 0 4 - 14 0 0 - 0 - 0 1 1 0 1 - 3 0

Other 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 - 1 0

Retail 3 7 0 5 - 14 1 2 0 1 - 4 2 4 0 3 - 9 1

Sport and Leisure 0 1 0 0 - 2 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 1 0 1 - 1 0

Warehouses 0 2 0 1 - 3 0 1 0 0 - 1 0 1 0 1 - 2 0

Total 7 24 1 13 0 45 3 7 0 6 - 16 5 11 0 8 - 24 2

1. Excludes agriculture.






the Digest of UK Energy Statistics and Building Research Establishment

Table 5.7: Service sector1 energy consumption by subsector

Electricity2Natural

GasBioenergy and waste Electricity2

Natural Gas


Natural Gas



Commercial Offices


Education

Government

Health

Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total









Hot Water Heating Lighting Other

Oil Solid fuel All Oil Solid fuel All Oil Solid fuel All

1 0 0 - 1 1 9 1 2 - 14 2 4 0 3 - 8 0 1

0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 3 1 3 0 2 - 7 1 1

4 0 1 0 5 0 15 2 1 6 25 2 6 0 4 - 13 0 2

2 0 0 0 2 1 12 1 1 2 17 1 2 0 2 - 5 0 1

2 0 0 1 3 0 11 0 1 5 17 1 3 0 3 - 7 0 0

5 0 1 0 6 0 9 1 1 1 13 2 4 0 3 - 10 1 2

1 0 1 0 2 1 6 1 1 0 8 1 2 0 2 - 4 0 1

2 0 1 - 4 2 14 1 4 - 22 8 17 1 13 - 39 2 4

2 0 0 - 2 1 4 0 1 - 6 1 2 0 2 - 5 1 2

0 1 0 - 1 1 12 3 2 - 17 3 6 0 5 - 14 2 4

19 1 4 1 27 8 94 11 15 14 142 22 49 2 38 - 111 7 17

Natural Gas


Natural Gas


Natural Gas


Natural Gas


Commercial Offices


Education

Government

Health

Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total









Terawatt hours

Other Total

Oil Solid fuel All Oil Solid fuel All

0 1 - 2 5 19 2 9 - 35

0 1 - 3 3 7 0 5 1 15

0 1 - 3 5 31 3 9 6 53

0 1 - 3 3 20 2 6 2 34

0 0 - 1 2 18 1 5 6 31

0 1 - 3 6 29 1 11 2 50

0 1 - 2 2 11 1 4 0 19

0 3 - 9 17 50 2 31 - 100

0 1 - 4 3 12 0 5 - 20

0 3 - 8 6 25 5 11 - 47

1 12 - 37 53 222 17 96 16 404


Natural Gas

Bioenergy and waste


Catering Computing Cooling and Ventilation


Commercial Offices 0 0 0 0 - 1 1 1 0 1 - 4 1 2 0 2 - 5

Communication and Transport 0 0 0 0 - 1 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 - 1

Education 1 2 0 1 - 4 1 1 0 1 - 3 0 0 - 0 - 0

Government 0 1 0 1 - 2 1 1 0 1 - 3 0 0 0 0 - 1

Health 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 - 0 - 0

Hotel and Catering 2 7 0 4 - 13 0 0 - 0 - 0 1 1 0 1 - 3

Other 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 - 1

Retail 3 6 0 5 - 14 1 1 0 1 - 4 2 4 0 3 - 9

Sport and Leisure 0 1 0 0 - 2 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 1 0 1 - 1

Warehouses 0 2 0 1 - 3 0 0 0 0 - 1 0 1 0 1 - 2

Total 8 21 1 13 0 43 4 6 0 6 - 16 6 9 0 9 - 24








Table 5.7a: Service sector1 energy consumption by subsector

Electricity2Natural

GasBioenergy and waste All3 Electricity2

Natural Gas

Bioenergy and waste All3 Electricity2

Natural Gas

Bioenergy and waste All3


Commercial Offices


Education

Government

Health

Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total









Hot Water Heating Lighting


0 1 0 0 - 1 1 8 2 2 - 13 2 3 0 3 - 8

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 3 2 2 0 2 - 7

0 3 0 1 0 4 0 12 3 1 7 23 3 5 0 4 - 12

0 1 0 0 0 2 1 10 1 1 3 16 1 2 0 2 - 4

0 2 0 0 1 3 0 9 0 1 5 16 2 3 0 3 - 7

0 4 0 1 1 6 1 8 1 1 2 12 2 4 0 4 - 10

0 1 0 1 0 2 1 5 1 1 0 8 1 2 0 2 - 4

1 2 0 1 - 4 3 12 1 5 - 21 9 14 0 14 - 38

0 1 0 0 - 2 1 4 0 1 - 6 1 2 0 2 - 5

0 0 1 0 - 1 1 10 4 2 - 17 3 5 0 5 - 13

2 16 1 4 2 25 9 80 12 16 17 134 26 41 1 40 - 108

Electricity2Natural


Natural Gas

Bioenergy and waste All3 Electricity2

Natural Gas



Commercial Offices


Education

Government

Health

Hotel and Catering

Other

Retail

Sport and Leisure

Warehouses

Total









Terawatt hours

Other Total


0 1 0 1 - 2 6 17 2 9 - 34

1 1 0 1 - 3 3 6 0 5 1 15

0 1 0 1 - 3 6 25 3 9 7 50

1 1 0 1 - 3 4 17 2 6 3 31

0 0 0 0 - 1 3 15 1 5 6 29

1 1 0 1 - 3 7 26 1 12 2 48

0 1 0 1 - 2 3 9 1 5 0 18

2 3 0 3 - 9 21 43 2 32 - 98

1 2 0 1 - 4 3 10 0 5 - 19

2 3 0 3 - 8 7 22 5 12 - 46

8 15 1 13 - 36 63 189 17 100 18 387

Electricity2Natural


Natural Gas


in England and Wales, 2000 to 2011

Retail Offices2000 109,391 79,494 2001 111,531 82,075 2002 112,346 83,578 2003 113,228 85,056 2004 114,342 86,137 2005 111,557 86,042 2006 112,676 87,223 2007 113,717 87,945 2008 114,569 88,814 2009 115,479 90,016

2010 116,527 91,219 2011 117,115 92,038

1. The floor area measurements are derived from the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) estimates of floor area space for office and retail buildings.

Source: Valuation Office Agency

Table 5.8: Floor area1 for service sector buildings

Floor area (m2)

Terawatt hoursEnergy consumption Of which change due to:

1990 2000 2009 2010 Output¹ Intensity²Public administration 88 94 67 67 -21 31 -52Commercial 120 142 128 134 14 113 -99All services (excluding agriculture) 208 236 195 201 -7 143 -150Agriculture 16 14 11 12 -4 -1 -3All services (including agriculture) 224 251 206 213 -11 143 -1541. Output is defined as Gross Value Added (2006 prices); whilst some data using later prices is available, the time series back to 1970 is currently only available at 2006 prices.2. Intensity is defined as energy consumption per unit output.

Sources: Department of Energy and Climate Change - secondary analysis of data from the Digest of UK Energy Statistics Office for National Statistics - Index of Production and United Kingdom Economic Accounts

Table 5.9: Output¹ and intensity² factors affecting service sector energy consumption between 1990 and 2010

Change between 1990 and 2010

Baseline 2009/2010

Baseline YearDepartment for Business, Innovation and Skills 1999/00 207,864 20,256 28,174 - 4,164 0.0200 131,446 11,727 21,673 - 2,872 0.0218

Cabinet Office Mixed(1999-2008) 56,502 4,886 11,634 2,442 1,630 0.0289 55,274 3,858 12,811 3,638 1,746 0.0316

Department for Communities and Local Government Mixed(1999-2006) 255,436 64,426 43,022 1,385 9,358 0.0366 232,320 29,399 41,631 9,882 6,957 0.0299

Department for Children, Schools and Families Mixed(2003-07) 118,434 13,510 23,105 3,582 3,456 0.0292 76,172 5,931 16,143 2,359 2,101 0.0276

Department for Culture, Media and Sport Mixed(1999-2008) 33,845 4,282 7,344 - 1,000 0.0295 30,338 1,039 4,708 - 494 0.0163

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Mixed(1999-2003) 329,987 86,990 54,548 1,436 12,293 0.0373 237,569 67,995 62,914 3,666 11,571 0.0487

Department for International Development 1999/00 23,593 4,683 3,374 - 693 0.0294 27,085 3,575 5,930 - 817 0.0302

Department for Transport 319,904 31,652 45,009 7,509 7,237 0.0226 386,550 28,957 60,486 4,236 8,055 0.0208

Department for Work and Pensions Mixed(1999-2008) 2,358,900 480,569 233,232 - 61,376 0.0260 1,955,750 264,577 265,183 271 45,575 0.0233Department of Energy and Climate Change Mixed(1999-2009) 13,992 2,239 2,542 - 411 0.0294 10,176 792 1,991 - 239 0.0235

Department of Health 1999/00 89,961 16,658 23,172 - 3,425 0.0381 71,322 11,832 20,984 - 2,822 0.0396

Export Credits Guarantee Department 2004/05 11,085 280 1,388 - 143 0.0129 5,729 287 820 - 95 0.0166

Food Standards Agency 2006/07 11,865 2,601 3,715 - 543 0.0458 9,827 1,063 2,703 - 324 0.0330

Foreign & Commonwealth Office 1999/00 89,633 11,853 17,746 6,886 3,137 0.0350 101,092 5,344 30,028 7,097 3,652 0.0361

Forestry Commission 2001/02 20,082 1,669 2,881 - 391 0.0195 20,082 1,648 2,570 - 363 0.0181

HM Revenue and Customs 2005/06 1,677,542 203,118 258,391 4,614 40,079 0.0239 1,508,701 199,578 242,205 3,512 38,288 0.0254

HM Treasury Mixed(1999-2007) 54,590 4,041 8,781 9,529 1,922 0.0352 35,570 1,443 9,510 2,928 1,194 0.0336

Home Office Mixed(1999-2006) 255,120 40,506 63,137 - 8,912 0.0349 199,635 27,186 46,634 - 6,347 0.0318

LOD Mixed(2000-2002) 114,414 13,282 19,345 - 2,805 0.0245 132,743 13,682 19,563 - 2,859 0.0215

Ministry of Justice Mixed(1999-2007) 4,381,109 1,431,259 494,019 816 165,614 0.0378 5,218,309 1,150,148 542,865 773 145,639 0.0279

UK Statistical Authority 1999/00 60,940 14,016 11,294 - 2,176 0.0357 57,770 10,397 9,529 - 1,713 0.0297

2006/07 86,078,861 3,904,695 1,670,377 22,020 481,263 0.0056 86,000,000 2,991,836 1,613,022 21,971 397,836 0.0046

Total Government 96,503,460 4,832,297 3,033,904 60,335 681,559 0.00711. As produced by BRE on 10 November 2010.2. Note that these figures correspond to consumption data for total estates reported for 2009/10, however in 2010 only the carbon SOGE target (which measures emissions from offices only) was being reported on and as such, the focus of departmental reporting and validation would have necessarily been on the offices part of their estate. This dataset has not since been updated and has been discontinued by BRE. A new dataset on the emmisions of departments from BRE will become available in December.3. Fossil Fuel includes the total weather corrected kWh consumption of purchased natural gas, fuel oil, coal, LPG and other fossil fuels.4. Electricity includes the total kWh consumption of purchased grid electricity, self generated electricity (from PV, wind, and so on) and electricity consumption from self generated CHP plants.5. Other Heat includes the total weather corrected kWh consumption from purchased and self generated waste incineration and biomass plants; solar water heating WDHS heat and heat consumption from self generated CHP plants.

6. MOD consumption figures may include consumption from non building elements such as runway lighting for example.7. For DfT, the baseline is "mixed", with consumptions from different years applying depending on which year's data was more accurate and credible. For weather correction purposes, the factor for 2002/03, which is believed to correspond to the greatest part of overall consumption, was applied.

Source: Building Research Establishment

Table 5.10: Energy consumption1 and efficiency of the buildings owned by each Government Department baseline and 2009/20102

Floor Area (m²)

Weather Corrected MWh

Fossil Fuel3MWh

Electricity4


Other Heat (inc CHP

heat)5

Total Energy Use (Tonnes of Oil Equivalent)

Energy Use per unit of

area (toe/m²)Floor Area

(m²)


Fossil Fuel3MWh

Electricity4


Other Heat (inc CHP

heat)5

Total Energy Use (Tonnes of Oil Equivalent)

Energy Use per unit of

area (toe/m²)

2002/037

Ministry of Defence (MoD)6

Table 5.11: Display Energy Certificates (DECs) for each Government Department 2011

A B C D E F GAttorney General's Office (LOD) - - - - - - 100% 1 Cabinet Office - - 18% 45% 18% 9% 9% 11 Central Office of Information - - - - - - 100% 1 Charity Commission - - 50% - - - 50% 2 Crown Prosecution Service - - 6% 17% 25% 3% 50% 36 Department for Business, Innovation and Skills - 1% 5% 9% 5% 7% 72% 164 Department for Communities and Local Government - 5% 5% 14% 10% 24% 43% 21 Department for Culture, Media and Sport - - - 7% 21% - 71% 14 Department for Education - 17% 33% 17% 17% - 17% 6 Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs - 2% 41% 18% 6% 6% 28% 90 Department for International Development - - - - 100% - - 1 Department for Transport - 2% 6% 10% 10% 11% 61% 83 Department for Work and Pensions - 2% 23% 32% 12% 2% 29% 440 Department of Energy and Climate Change - - 20% 20% - 20% 40% 5 Department of Health - - 2% 6% 15% 10% 67% 48 Export Credits Guarantee Department - - - - - - 100% 1 Food Standards Agency - - - - - - 100% 1 Foreign & Commonwealth Office - - 13% 38% - 13% 38% 8 Forestry Commission - - - - - - 100% 1 Government Actuarys Department - - - - - - 100% 1 HM Revenue and Customs - 2% 20% 22% 10% 9% 38% 234 HM Treasury - - - - - 50% 50% 2 Home Office - 2% - 2% 8% 10% 77% 48 Ministry of Defence (Civil) - - - - - 27% 73% 15 Ministry of Justice 1% 3% 16% 21% 18% 8% 32% 368 National Savings and Investments - - - - 50% - 50% 2 National School of Government - - - - - - 100% 1 Office for National Statistics - - - - - - 100% 4 Office for Standards In Education - - - 100% - - - 3 Office of Fair Trading - - - - - 100% - 1 Office of Gas & Electricity Markets - - - - 100% - - 1 Office of Rail Regulation - - - - - - 100% 1 Royal Mint - - - - - - 100% 1 Serious Fraud Office - - - - - - 100% 1 The National Archives - - - 100% - - - 1 Water Services Regulation Authority - - - - - - 100% 1 Grand Total - 2% 17% 21% 12% 7% 41% 1,619 1. The Operational Rating is a numerical indicator for actual annual carbon dioxide emissions from buildings, shown on a scale from A to G, A being the lowest level of carbon dioxide emissions (best) and G being the highest level of carbon dioxide emissions (worst).

Percentage of properties with a DEC that have Operational Rating1

Number of properties with a DEC

Source: Cabinet Office

Energy Consumption in the UKLinks Library2012 update

This spreadsheet contains links to the sources used in the production of the data in this publication of Energy Consumption in the UK.

• AEA Energy and Environment

• Broadcasters' Audience Research Board Ltd

• Building Research Establishment (BRE)

• Cambridge Architectural Research (CAR)

• Carbon Emissions Reduction Target (CERT) reports, Ofgem

• Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics (DUKES), DECC

• Domestic Energy Factfile, BRE

• Energy Efficiency Commitment 1 (EEC1) report, Ofgem

• Energy Efficiency Commitment 2 (EEC2) report, Ofgem

• Energy Saving Trust, boiler scrappage scheme

• English Housing Survey, Communities and Local Government

• English House Condition Survey, Communities and Local Government

• Expenditure and Food Survey (Living Cost and Food Survey), Office for National Statistics

• Household estimates, Communities and Local Government

• Index of Production, Office for National Statistics

• Input-Output data, National Accounts, Office for National Statistics

• Insulation statistics, DECC

• Iron and Steel Statistics Bureau

• Labour Market Statistics, Office for National Statistics

• Market Transformation Programme, DEFRA

• Met Office

http://www.aeat.co.uk/cms/

http://www.barb.co.uk/facts/tvOwnershipPrivate?_s=4

http://www.bre.co.uk/

http://www.carltd.com/

http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Environment/EnergyEff/CU/Pages/CU.aspx

http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/dukes/dukes.aspx

http://www.bre.co.uk/page.jsp?id=879

http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Environment/EnergyEff/PrevSchemes/Documents1/11292-EECAug05.pdf

http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Environment/EnergyEff/PrevSchemes/Documents1/Annual%20Report%202008%20Final.pdf

http://www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/Home-improvements-and-products/Heating-and-hot-water/Boiler-Scrappage-Scheme

http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/housingresearch/housingsurveys/englishhousingsurvey/

http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/housingresearch/housingsurveys/englishhousecondition/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/surveys/respondents/household/living-costs-and-food-survey/index.html

http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/housingresearch/housingstatistics/housingstatisticsby/householdestimates/livetables-households/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/iop/index-of-production/index.html

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/taxonomy/index.html?nscl=Economy

http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/energy_stats/en_effic_stats/en_effic_stats.aspx

http://www.issb.co.uk/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/taxonomy/index.html?nscl=Labour+Market

http://efficient-products.defra.gov.uk/

http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/

http://www.aeat.co.uk/cms/

http://www.barb.co.uk/facts/tvOwnershipPrivate?_s=4

http://www.bre.co.uk/

http://www.carltd.com/

http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Environment/EnergyEff/CU/Pages/CU.aspx

http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/publications/dukes/dukes.aspx

http://www.bre.co.uk/page.jsp?id=879

http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Environment/EnergyEff/PrevSchemes/Documents1/11292-EECAug05.pdf

http://www.ofgem.gov.uk/Sustainability/Environment/EnergyEff/PrevSchemes/Documents1/Annual%20Report%202008%20Final.pdf

http://www.energysavingtrust.org.uk/Home-improvements-and-products/Heating-and-hot-water/Boiler-Scrappage-Scheme

http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/housingresearch/housingsurveys/englishhousingsurvey/

http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/housingresearch/housingsurveys/englishhousecondition/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/surveys/respondents/household/living-costs-and-food-survey/index.html

http://www.communities.gov.uk/housing/housingresearch/housingstatistics/housingstatisticsby/householdestimates/livetables-households/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/iop/index-of-production/index.html

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/taxonomy/index.html?nscl=Economy


http://www.issb.co.uk/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/taxonomy/index.html?nscl=Labour+Market

http://efficient-products.defra.gov.uk/

http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/

Energy Consumption in the UKLinks Library2012 update

This spreadsheet contains links to the sources used in the production of the data in this publication of Energy Consumption in the UK.

• Monthly Digest of Statistics, Office for National Statistics

• National Travel Survey, Department for Transport

• National Energy Efficiency Data-framework (NEED), DECC

• Passenger Survey Report, Civil Aviation Authority

• Purchases Inquiry (PI), Annual Business Inquiry (ABI), Annual Business Survey (ABS)

Office for National Statistics

• Time Use Survey, Office for National Statistics

• Transport Statistics Great Britain, Department for Transport

• United Kingdom Economic Accounts, Office for National Statistics

• Valuation Office Agency

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ctu/monthly-digest-of-statistics/index.html

http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/statistics/datatablespublications/personal/


http://www.caa.co.uk/surveys

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/abs/annual-business-survey/index.html

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/lifestyles/time-use/2005-edition/time-use-survey-2005--how-we-spend-our-time.pdf

http://www.dft.gov.uk/statistics/series/transport-statistics-great-britain/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/taxonomy/index.html?nscl=UK+Sector+Accounts

http://www.voa.gov.uk/corporate/statisticalReleases/120517_CRLFloorspace.html

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ctu/monthly-digest-of-statistics/index.html

http://www.dft.gov.uk/pgr/statistics/datatablespublications/personal/


http://www.caa.co.uk/surveys

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/abs/annual-business-survey/index.html

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/lifestyles/time-use/2005-edition/time-use-survey-2005--how-we-spend-our-time.pdf

http://www.dft.gov.uk/statistics/series/transport-statistics-great-britain/

http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/taxonomy/index.html?nscl=UK+Sector+Accounts

http://www.voa.gov.uk/corporate/statisticalReleases/120517_CRLFloorspace.html

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