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January--February 885.] .PSi’CH.e. [43OI-430] 15

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL RECORD.

Aulkors and societies are requested to forward their works to tke editors as soon as

lbublisked. Tke date of lbublicatlon, given in brackets [’], marks tke time at wkick tkework was received, unless an earlier date of 2bublicaNon is known go recorder or editor.Unless otkerwise stated eak record is made directly from tke work tkat is noticed.A colon after initial designates tke most common given name, as: A: Augustus: B: Ben-

jamin; C: Ckarles; D: David; E: Edward; F: Frederic; G: George; H: Henry;Z: Isaac; : okn; K: Kar# L: Louis; 2: Mark; 2V: Nickolas; O: Otto; P: Peter; t?:Rickard; S: Samuel; T: Tkomas; IV; William. Tke iniNals at tke end of eack record, ornote, are tkose of tke recorder.

Corrections oferrors and notices ofomlssions are solicited.

Contribution to American Bibliographyof Insect Diseases.

1824.

lalsey, Abraham. Remarks on certainentozoical fungi. (Annals Lyceum nat.hist. N. Y., Apr. 1824, v. r, p. r25-I26.On a specimen from Guadeloupe in the collection of

the Lyceum of nlatural history of New York. Onshaeria entomorhiza Dickson, s. nilitar(s Persoon, andtsaria sphingum Schweinitz;--the latter is alwaysfound upon the body and wings of sphinges hangingwith outspread wings on twigs.

S. A. F. (43ox)

182’/.

Mitchill, S: Latham. Views of the processin nature by which, under particular cir-cumstances, vegetables grow on bodies ofliving animals. /kmer. journ, si. andarts, June 1827, v. I2, p. 21-28.)Menticm of cord.cetos on melolontha from Virginia

and various exotic insects. General discussion.S. A. F. (43o)

1849.

Leidy, Joseph. Descriptions of new generaand species of entophyta. (Proc. Acad.nat. sci. Philad., 25 Dec. z849, v. 4, P. 249-25o.)Descriptions offilamentous fungi from the alimentary

canal of species ofjulus and passalus. S.A. . (4303)

1850.Brown, Buckminster. [Remarkson a cater-

pillar fungus (skeria roertsii) from NewZealand. (Proc. Boston soc. nat. hist.,Dec. I85o, v. 3, P’ 34, 4 lines.)

.A.F. (4304)

1851Leidy, Joseph. [Remarks on parasitism of

insects.] (Proc. Acad. nat. sci. Philad.,z85I, v. 5, P. 2o4, 2zo,Account of culture experirrlent with fungus of mole

cricket. Dr. Leidy remarks that amount of parasitismin insects is influenced by kind of food. Hemipterousinsects remarkably free from parasites; .those eatingdecaying substances especially subject to them.

s. A. F. (4305)

r.eidy, Joseph. Cicada septendecim affectedby a fungus.] (Proc. Acad. nat. sei.Philad., 1851, v. 5, P. 235.)Brief description ofspores. Also mention of fungus

attacking lamellicorn larvae and mole cricket_(g’ryllo.tallha). S..4. F (43o6)

1853.

Leidy, Joseph. A flora and fauna withinliving animals. (Smithsonian contribu-tions to knowledge, Apr. I83, v. , art. 267 P., IO pl.)An elaborate, illustrated article on fungi normally_

inhabiting the alimentary canal of various insects andmvriopods. S, A. F. (4307)

1854.Wyman, Jeffries. [Remarks on growth of

parasitic fungus (em1usa) upon the com-mon house-fly.] (Proc. Bost. soc. nat.hist., Dec. I8S4, v. 5, P. 9o.)

s. A. 2. (43oS)

1856.

Glover, Townend. [Note on diseaseofcateropillar.] (Rept. [U. S.] Commissioner ofpatents for x855Agriculture, p. 9.)Mention of destructive disease among caterpillars of

an unknown species in South Carolina.s..4. F.

16 [43 IO-4327] PSTCtt2 January--February 888.

865.

Kirtland, Jared Po Pear-tree biight--con-cerningits cause and cure. (Prairiefarmer,29 July 1865, v. I6, p. 71.)Briefreference to cordycelk on mdalontl, Iarva.

S. A. . (43xo)

1867.Bhimer, H: Notes on mlcro#us (lygae,s)leucoterus, Say, "the chinch bug." Withart account of" the great epidemic disease of1865 among insects. (Prec. Acad. nat. sci.PhiIad., May 1867, Iv. 19], p. 75-8o.)Description ofthis "disease," not at present identi-

fiable. S.A.F. (43 x)

Walsh, B: Dann. A plant growing out ofan insect. (Practical entom., Aug.-Sep.1867, v. 2. p. t16.) (Amer. entom.,Dec.1868, v. 1, p. 77.)On cordrceps from Iowa. Large numbers of infested

white grubs turned up by plow. Writer supposes thatthe grub has eaten poisonous seed, which has germin.ated after killing the insect. Hopes that kind of seedmay be discovered and sown where grubs are abundant

S. A. 2;’. (43)

1869.

Walsh, B: Dann and Riley, C: Valentine.Fungoid growths. (Amer. entom., Jan.1869, v.. 1, p. 91-92.)Publication of and remarks on communication

from S H. Y. Early. Fungoid growths on white grubve.r.y common in Virginia, and believed to producepoisonous mushroom. S.A.F. (4313)

Ratzeburg, Julius Theodor Christian. [Fun-goid parasitism of insects.] (Prec. Best.soc. nat. hist., Apr. 1869, v. I2, p. 38I.)Letter to Dr. H. A. Hagen quoted. Finds an inverse

relation between parasitism by insects and fungi.S. Y. F. (434)

1872.Murie, James. On the development of vege-

table organisms within the thorax of livingbirds. (Monthly micros, journ., Apr.1872, v. 7, P. I49"I55, pl. I2.)Mention of fungi as occurring in insects.

S. A. F. (4315)

Packard, Alpheus Spring,jr. 2ndann rept.on the injurious and beneficial insects ofMassachusetts, Boston, 1872, p. 4-5.Several thousand dollars’ worth of silkworms killed

at ast Medford, Mass., by importedebrine.S. A. F. (43x6)

1873.Ieconte, J: Lawrence. Hints for the pro-motion of economic entomology. (Prec.Amer. assoc, advanc, sci., for 1873 I874v. 22, pt. 2, p. lO-22.)Mentions the destruction, by #ebrlnt or mu$cardine

from silk.worms, of the caterpillars on nine acres offorest. S. 21. F. (43x7)

1874.Burrfll, T Jonathan. [Chrysomelid larva

attacked by a fungus.] (Colman’s ruralworld, 15 (?) May 1874, v.--, p.--.)Cordyceps a larva resembling’ that of diabrotlca

ittata. S. 21. 2. (4318)

Burill, T: Jonathan. White grub in Illi-nois. (Cultivator and country gentleman,7 Aug. r874, v. 39, P"Metal:ion ofcordyces. S. A. 2q’. (4319)

Riley’, C: Valentine. The unadorned tiphiaor white grub parasite= li#ia inorna#aSay. (6th ann. rept. state entom. Missouri,Jefferson City, 1874, p. 123-126, fig. 34-35.)Mention of torrbia miliaris (possib. t. cinerea) as

a white grub parasite. A. F. (432o)

1875.Peck, C: Horton. Report of the botanist.

(28th ann. rept. N. Y. state mus. nat. hist.,for 874, 1876), p. 70.Description of torrubia Sulberflclalis n. sp. from dead

larvae. S.A.F. (43z)

Riley, C Valentine. Torrubla elongata,the white grub fungus. (Colman’s ruralworld, 12 June 1875, v.--, p. .)Name of torrub,u elongata proposed for white grub

fungus. Figures from specimens obtained in Missouri.S. A. av. (432)

1876.Mann, B: Pickman, Notes on the whitemountain faunae. (Psyche,July 1876, v. 1,p. 183-184.)Syrhus found infested by fungi (entomopMhorae )

S. /. F. (4323)

1877.Cooke, Mordecai Cubitt. The hyphomy-

cetous fungi of the United States. (Bull.Buffalo soc. nat. sci., 1877, v. 3: Feb., p.189-192 Jul., p. I93-2o2.)Five species of entomochthonous isarda, mentioned

on p. x89. S.A. n’. (434)

Riley, C Valentine. [Note on the develop-ment oftorrubia elogata.] (N. Y. weeklytribune, 4 Oct. I877, v. --, p. .)

S. A. F. (435)

1878.[Torrubia elongata, occurrence of, in southand west.] (N. Y. weekly sun, 12 Sep.1878, v.--, p.--.) s. 21. F. (436)

Saunders, W: The annual address of thePresident of the Entomological Society ofOntario. (Can. entom., Oct. I878 v. IO),p. I83. ([gth] ann. rept. Entom. soc. Ont.,i878), p. 5.Report of destructive disease (museardine?) among

nearly full.grown larvae of Clisiocama syl.allca.S. A. F. (437)

January--February 1888.] .PSUCtI.E. [43z8-434z] 17

1879.Ooraatook, : H: Report upon cotton

insects... Washington, 1879, P. 217.Report ofunsuccessful experiments with yeast appli-

cations to cotton-worms (alet/a), made to test Hagen’sproposed method of instituting fungus disease.

S. A. . (438)

Comatook, j H: [’Entomological note.]([loth] ann. rept. Entom. soc. prov. On-tario 1879), p. 22.

Unsuccessful experiments with yeast as insecti.tide. S.A. . (4329)

12omatoek, J: H Fungi as insecticides.(Rept. U. S.] Gommiss. agric., 1879p. 26o-261.)Abstract of unsuccessful experiments with yeast

fungus, by A. N. Prentiss, in the application of yeast-fungus to plant lice, scale insects, and red spiders.

S.A. /v. (4330)

Gerard, W. Ruggles. The sa2brolegniaferax. (Proc. Poughkeepsie soc. nat. sci.,18 Dec. 1878, v. 4, P. 25-28.)Life history of empusa muscae, supposition of its

connection with saprolegnia ferox as terrestrial state.S. A. 2’. (433I)

X-Xagen, Hermann August. Obnoxious pestsSuggestions relative to their destruction.(Can. entom., Jan. I879, v. 1, p. 1IO-II4. )([loth] ann. rept. Entom. soe. prov. On-tario, 1879, p. 22-24.Summary of studies by Dr. Theodor Ball tending to

show that mucor, sairolegnia saccharomces andempusa different forms oI the same fungus speeiesand that insects may become infested with fungi if fedwith beer mash. Use proposed against injurious insectsgenerally. S.A. /v. (433)

I-Iagen, Hermann August. Les inseetesnuisibles. (Nat. can., 1879, v. 11, p. 15o.)French translation of artlele in the Canadian entomo.

logist ofthis year yeast as insectleide.S. A. ’. (4333)

I-Iagen, Hermann August. Destruction ofobnoxious insects, phylloxera, potato bee-tle, cotton-worm, Colorado grasshopper,and greenhouse pests, by application of theyeast fungus. Cambridge, 1879, 11 p.Revised edition of the article this subject in the

Canadfan entomologist, with additions relating toexperiments--one of them apparently partially suc-cessful. S.A. /v. (4334)

leok, C Horton. Report of the botanist.(31st ann. rept N. Y. state mus. nat. hist.,for 1877 1879), p. 19. (Hedwigia, Oct. 1881,v. 20, p. 154.)"Seventeen-year locust" (ccada setendecim) af-

fected by fungus. Description of entomophthorousattack. Suggests that it may ordinarily otherspecies of cwada. S. A. . (4335)

aunders, W Annual address ofthe presx-dent of the Entomological society of On-tario. (Can. entom. Oct. 1879, v. II), p.186-187. ([Ioth] ann. rept. Entom. soc.prov. Ont., 1879), p. 7-8.Further report of a disease among" nearly grown

larvae o.f clisicampa sylvatca in Canada.s. A. aw. (4336)

liewers, C: Godfrey. Mold as an insectdestroyer. (Amer. nat., Nov. 1879, v. 13,p. 681-683.)Hagen’s theory reiterated. Various instances re

ported of occurrence of fungous disease among larvae.S. A. F. (4337)

1880.

Attken, J Notes on a new species of cater-pillar fungus. (Hardwicke’s science gossip,188o, p. 97-98.) [not seen.On torrubfa sp. S.A. 2v. (4338)

I-Iagen, Hermann August. Schiidliche in-secten dutch den hefenpilz zu t6dten. (Zool.anzeiger, 19 April I88O, v. 3, P. 185.)Report of successful experiment with yeast fungus

for destruction of dory2bhora zo.lineata, all treated dytngin eight to twelve days and check lot living throughthe winter. Hagen regards experimental recommenda-tion independent of theoretical explanation derivedfrom Bail. S.A. w. (4339)

X-Iagen, Hermann August. Ueber die ver-nichtung schiidlicher insecten durch denhefenpilz. (Entom. zeit zu Stettin,July-Sept. 188o, v. 41, p. 355-357.)

Notice. (Berliner entom, zeitschr., 188t,v. 25, p. 295.

S. A. F. (434o)

I-agen, Hermann August. On the destruc-tion of obnoxious insects by yeast. (Canentom., May I88O, v. i2, p. 81-83.)Experiments by Mr. J. I-I. Burns with yeast plant

doryAbhora. Fift3;" treated beetles all died by the twelfthday, while only three of the check lot of fifty had diedin six weeks, and only twenty-five died during thefollowing winter and spring..Writer mentions also aseemingly successful experiment aphides. Sum-marizes some recent European contributions to lifehistories of entomo2bhthorae. Declares experimentMresults independent of Bail’s theory; and reports find-ing fungus spores in sinus of wings of dead beetleswhich had been sprinkled with yeast. Successful useof yeast on aphides reported by letter from Germany.

s. _a. v.

Iagen, Hermann August. Cordyce2bs raen-elii on the larvae of phyllohaga. (Can.entom., May I88o, v. I2, p. 89.)Cordyceps ravenelif received from Alabama. Cur-

tis’s description quoted. S. 1. 2. (4342)

18 [4343-4359] PSTC///L [January--February

Leconte, J: Lawrence. Fungoid diseasesof insects: a reclamation. (Can. entom,,Jul. 188o, v. 12, p. 126-128.)Comparison of author’s first mention of fungus

parasites as insecticides (see Leconte, 873) with that ofWalsh (see 1867). S.A. L (4343)

Packard, Alpheus Spring, jr. [Yeast fun-gus as an insecticide.] (Amer. nat., Feb.188o, v. 14, p. 133-134.]Mere mention. S.A.F. (4344)

[Peck, C: Horton.] Fungi as insect des-troyers. (Amer. nat., May 188o, v. 14P. 363-364.)Reprint from Bulletin of Torrey botanical club con.

cernlng Peck’s observations on cicada fungus.S. 54. F. (4345)

liley, C: Valentine. The white grub fun-gus. (Amer. entom., June I88o, v. 3, p.I37-14o, fig. 53-55.)General article, illustrated summary of literature, and

list of entomogenous species of" cordycels. _otesBerkeley’s description of cordycets raveneiii and givesAmerican bibliography of the genus. S. 1. F. (4346)

Prentiss, Albert Nelson. Destruction ofobnoxious insects by means of fungoidgrowths. (Amer. nat., 188o, v. 14: Aug.,P- 575-581; Sep., p. 63o-635.)Full account of experiments with yeast aphides,

coccids, and red spiders. S. 54. F. (4347)

Riley, C Valentine. Yeast ferment fungusinfection. (Bull. no. 3, U. S. Entom.comm, Washington, 188o, p. 68-74.)Report of experiments with yeast made according

to Dr. Hagen’s su.gestion. Riley quotes at lengthfrom Hagen; describes unsuccessful experimentslarvae ofpatilio danais, and lt:eris; and ives fullaccount of trial with cotton (aletza) by Prof.J_. :E. Willet. Mentions incidentally the occurrence ofdestructive disease among cabbage (l’erisralae). S. 54. 1. (4348)

Riley, C: Valentine. Fungus diseases ofinsects. (Amer. entom., Apr. t88o, v. 3,p. lO3.)Abstract of article by Metschnikoff in Zoologischer

anzeiger, 88o, p. 44, relating to insect diseases in:Europe, and experiments with muscardine fungi.

S. 54. . (4349)

Riley, C: Valentine. The use of fungusgrowths to destroy insects. (Amer. entom.,Nov. 188o, v. 3, P. 69-27o.)Abstract of article by A.. N. Prentiss, in 54merican

naturalist this year. S. 54. F. (4350)

Sohwarz, Eugene Amandus. Disease ofcauliognalhus larvae. (Amer. entom.,Nov. 188o, v. 3,-P. 277.)Note on disease causing larvae to die without sub.

sequent efflorescence of spores. S.A.F. (4351)

eaman, W: H. Some remarks on fungiconsidered as insecticides. (Amer. entom.,Feb. 88o, v. 3, P. 4o’41.)Statement and criticism of Hagen’s view of relations

of yeast fungi to insect diseases. S..4..F. (4352)

Willet, J. E. and (7ook, AlbertJ Experi-ments with yeast ferment on various insects.(Amer. entom., Dec. 188o, v. 3, P. 289-29o.):Experiment cotton (alttla) by Villet, with

beer and yeast. Larvae treated with beer all lived tothe imago; while of those treated with yeast five diedeither larvae pupae. :Experiment not regarded assuccessful. /ntirely unsuccessful experiments by Cookwith yeast squash bugs (nasa), potato beetles(doryphora), cabbage worms (lhieris rapae), and plantlice (erosoma tessellata). S. 54. F. (4353)

1881.

Bessey, C Edwin. Insect destroying fungi.(Amer. nat., Jan. 1881, v. 15, p. 52-53.)Abstract of article by Giard life history ofemypusa.

Mention of description of cicada fungus by C. H. Peck.S. A. F. (4354)

r,eidy, Joseph. Parasites of the termites.(Journ. Acad. nat. sci. Philad., 188x, s. z.,v. 8, p. 425-447, pl. 51-52.):Excessive normal parasitism oflratozoa in termites.

s. 54. F. (4355)

Osborn, Herbert. Occurrence of a bacterialdisease in the bronze-colored cut-wormzeibhelodes v]olas Guende). (Iowahomestead, 17 June 881, v. , p. .)(st ann. rept. N. Y. state entom., Albany,I882, p. lO5. s.A. F. (4396)

Vorce, C. M. Wholesale destruction ofacari by a flngus. (Prec. Amer. soc.microscopists, I88I, v. 4, P. 49-5o.) (Amer.monthly micros, journ., Sept. I88i, v. 2,p. I66-I67.)Dead mites observed filled with fungus spores.

s. A. F. (4357)

1882.

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. acterium a para-site of the chinch bug. (Amer. nat., Oct.1882, v. 16, p. 824-825.)Observation of bacteria in alimentary canal of chinchbugs (blissus leucolMerus apparently affected by disease.

s. A. F. (4358)

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. Studies on thechinch bug: 1. (Izth rept. State entom.Ill., for 1882, 1883), p. 47-57.Account of apparent disease among chinch bugs(bHssus leuf_opterus) characterized by intestinal micro.

coccus described by T J. Burrill as micrococcus nsec.orum. S..4. 2e. (4359)

januarymFebruary 888. [436o--4376] 19

-Xagen, Hermann August. Experiments withyeast in destroying insects. (Can. entom.,Feb. I882, v. I4, p. 38-39.) ([I3th] rept.Entom. soc. Ontario, I882, p. 29-30.Publishes, with comments, letter from horticulturist

giving result of experiments with yeast fungus,moneapparently successful, others without effect. Reportssimilar variable results from Germany.

S. A. F. (4360)

[Hagen, Hermann August. On the de-struction of iusect pests by the applicationofyeast.] (Amer. monthly micros. Journ.,Sept. i882, v. 3, p. I79.)Brief mention of Hagem’s views. S.A.F. (4361)

1888.Bessey, C Edwin. A new species of insect-

destroying fungus. (Amer. nat., Dec. I883,v. 17, p. 128o-1281, 1286.) Bull. "Iowaagric, coll.; Dept. entom., 1884, No. 2,p. 84-85.)Description of entomoibhthora caloyMen n. sp.

S. A. fi’. (436z)

Bessey, C: Edwin. [Entomoktkora calo.teni parasitic on calotenus differentialls.](Scientific and literary gossip, 5 Dec. 1883,v. 2, p. 40.) S.A.F. (4363)

Burrill, T Jonathan. New species of micro-coccus (bacteria). (Amer. nat., March1883, v. 17, p. 319-32o.)Original description of micrococcus insectorum from

chinch bug (blissus leucojMerus). S. A. F. (4364)

Cook, Albert J The bee-keepers’ guide, orManual of the apiary. 9th ed. 1883, p. 3o9,3Io.lemarks foul brood of bees. S..d.F. (4365)

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. Experiments withdiseased caterpillars. (Science, 5 Oct. I883,v. 2, p. 483-484.)Preliminary note bacterial disease of native cater-

pillars. S..A.F. (4366)

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. A new insectdisease. (Prairie farmer, 6 Oct. I883, v. m,

Flachere ofpieris rapae. S. A. F. (4367)

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. Memoranda withregard to the contagious diseases of cater-pillars and the possibility of using thevirus of the same for economic purposes.(Amer. nat.,Nov. I883.v. 17, p. 1169-117o.(Can. entom., Sep. 1883, v. I5, p. 171-172.Abstract of article read at Minneapolis meeting of

the A. A. A.S. S. A. F. (4368)

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. On a contagiousdisease of caterpillars. (Trans. Ill. hort,soc., I883, p. 29.General article, giving account of results of original

observations and experiments. S.A.F. (4369)

DE .a Cour, J. L. Sorendonema; or thefungus which is now so prevalent amonghouse-flies. (Amer. monthly micros, journ.Jan. I883, v, 4, P" 19.)Rehearsal of general facts concerning _mibusa

muscae. S. A. 2: (437o)

Osborn, Herbert. An epidemic disease ofcaloblenus di,erenNaNs. (Bull. Iowa agric.coll. Dept. entom., Aug. 1884, no. 2, p.83-86.) (Amer. nat., Dec. 1883, v. I7,p. 1286-1287.)Account of entomophthorous disease generally

prevalent in central Iowa, affecting calolMenus differen.Maids. S. A. F. (437x)

Riley, C: Valentine. [Remark on an epi-demic disease of calojbtenus differentialis.](Amer. nat., Dec. I883, v. I7, p. I287.)(Bull. Iowa agrie, coll. Dept. ent., Aug.884, no. 2, p. 85.)Riley surmises that insects died from insect para-

sitism, and that entomo2#htkora is later development.S. A. F. (4372)

Riley, C: Valentine. The cabbage plusia.(Rept. [U. S.J Commiss. agric.. I883),p. I2I.

Fungus disease reported. Parasite described byFarlow botrytis rileyi. S. A. 2’. (4373)

1884.

Burrill, T: Jonathan. Experiments in silkculture. (I2th rept. Board of trustees Ill.industrial univ., 1884, p. 85-92.Account of contagious disease of silkworm which

destroyed all but few hundred of about 80,o00 wormshatched ffbr experiment in silk culture. Gneraldiscussion offlacherie ofsilkworm. S.A..F. (4374)

Fletcher, James. [Muscardine in agrotlsfennica.] (Can. entom., Nov. 1884, v. 16,p. 214. (I5th ann. rept. Entom. soc.Ontario, 1885, p. 2r.)Destruction of’ great numbers of larvae of agrolls

#nnica by entomophthora. S. 2t. F. 4375)

Bew ’ork miorosoopieal club. [Pro-ceedings] June 6. (Science, 4 Jul. I884,v. 4, P" 25.)Account, by J’. L. Zabriskie, of conlomycetous

fungus drosophila, a few specimens having beenfound in the state of New York; and description, byC H. Peck, of this fungus as new genus and species(a202Oendicularia entomobkila) allied to cordyceps.

S. A, , (4376)

20 [4377-439 I] PSTCttE. [January--February x888.

Wright, R. Ramsay. [On the corpuscles ofhdbrine.] (Scientific and literary gossip,x5 Jan. x884, v. 2, p. 7o-7.)

s.A. 2. (4377)

1885.Ahur, Joseph C: Disease of clover-leafweevil: enNtomobktkora ibkytonoml, Arthur.(4th ann. rept. N. Y. Agrie. exper, stationfor 885, 886, p. 241-265, fig. o.)

witPl a58. Illustrated account of epidemic disease,description and figures of the entomojbhthora

concerned. No resting spores found.s. A. 2. (4378)

’yles, T: W. [Fungous disease upon thecutworms.] (sth ann. rept. Ent. soc.Ontario I885, p.Mention of occurrence of insect disease in :England.

S. 21. F. (4379)

Lintner, Joseph Albert. [The seventeen-year locust] destroyed by a fungus. (2dann. rept. N. Y. State entom., Albany,x885, p. 78-I79.)O.otation from Peck, J879: in .st ann. rept.

lgew York State of natural history.S..4. F. (4380)

Saundera, W On some of nature’s methodsof subduing injurious insects. (Trans.Amer. herr. see., I885, v. 3, P. I78.)Mention of fungus disease of clisiocampa .lvaHca

and agrotisfennia. S. A. te. (438x)

Saunders, W Annual address ofthe presi-dent of the Entomological society of On-tario. (Can. entom., Dee. 1885, v. I7,p. 237-239.Remarks the general subject of insect diseases

with notes of recent work done. S.A.F. (4382)

Woodworth, C W: Silkworm notes.Silkworm diseases. (Ill. crop prospects,Crop rept., No. 25, 885, p. 25-26.)Description ofaundice of silk-worm as occurring in

experiment at Umversity of Illinois. S..4. L (4383)

’-abiskie, Jeremiah Lott. A caterpillarfungus from New Zealand, and some relatedspecies of the United States. (Journ. N.5(. micros, soc. Apr. 885, v. , p. 89-94fig. I-6.)Cord)we.ks on caterpillars, white grubs, and a leca-

num. S.A.F. (4384)

1886.l:’orbos, Stephen Alfred. [Flacherie inlieris rajbae.] ILLINOis--Stale entomolo-gist. Miscellaneous essay’s on economicentomology, Springfield, I11., I886, p. 5-9.):Elaborate description of the symptoms, anatomical

and histological characters of the disease.s. A. F. (4385)

Forbes, Stephen Alfred. Studies on thecontagious diseases of insects. (Bull. Ill.State lab. nat. his., I886, v. 2, p. 257-32i,p.)

An elaborate article giving results of observationsand author’s experimental studies bacterial diseaseof pieris rap_ae, datana larvae, mamestra lkicta, andsilk worm, with brief account of epidemic ofmuscardinein clisiocampa sylvatica. Illustrated by photographsof micrococcus of cabbage worm. S.A.F. (4386)

An additional llst of titles referring toAmerican literature of insect diseases vill begiven in a subsequent numero.

2klexandre, A.P. Du dveloppement de laforficale auriculaire. D’aprs les notes deM. Lorenzo Camerano. (Bull. Soc. linn.du nord de la France, 88o, v. 5, P. 55-60.)Discusses the time of oviposition and the form of the

eggs offor)qcula auricularia, the care of the eggs bythe adult, the hatching and molting of forcula larvae,and the food of forcula. G: 29. (4387)

Belon, Marie Joseph. Histoire naturelledes col6optres de France. Famille deslathridiens. 2me partie. (Ann. Soc. linn.de Lyon, 1884, 1885, n. s., v. 31, p. 61-212.)Synopsis of the genera and species of lathridHdae of

France, with extended descriptions of the species, notestheir synonymy and habitats; the following North

American species included: corticaria grossa Lec.[’-- pubescens Hummel], fulva N. A.), serrate,

elongaga, delete Mann. [ feneslralis Linn.],pumila Lee. [--- melanophghalma distinguenda

Comolli]. G: 29. (4388)

Bigot, j. M.F. [Description d’un nouveaugenre et d’une nouvelle espce de diptbres.](Ann. See. entom. France, x884, s. 6, v. 4;Bull. entom., p. 37.)Describes cholorayia inaequjkes wgenus and

Bigot, J. M. F. Diptres nouveaux ou peuconnus. 24e pattie. 3z. Syrphidi, 2epartie. Espces nouvelles, no. 3. (Ann.Soc. entom. France, 1884, s. 6, v. 4, P.73-116.)Describes species of syrlbhddae as follows:

species each of isch_yrosyr2bkus and 1Malycedrus (fromCal.), species ofmelanostoma (3 f?om Mexico, 5 fromCal.), 7 ofsyrlkkus (x from Mr. Hood, Oreff., fromCal., from Mexico), of sphaerolbhoria (2 from Cal.,5 from Mexico), 15 of mesora2Ma (IO from Mexico,from Cuba), and of ocylMamus (from :New Caledonia.

G: 29. (4390)

Bigot, J. M.F. [Un nouveau genre de dip-tres.] (Ann. See. entom., France, 1884,s. 6, v. 4; Bull. entom., p. 69-7o.Describes ancyl_ogaster armatus a new genus and

species oftachindae from Mexico. G: 29. (439x)

January--February x8S8. PSYCHE. [4392-4405]Bonhoure, Alphonse. Note sur le laty#-

syllus castoris Ritsema et sa capture enFrance. (Ann. Soc. entom. France, 1884,s. 6, v. 4, P. 147-154, pl. 6.)Literature of platypsyllus; description of,#. castoris,

with special reference to its mouth-parts; affinities ofthe llatypsyllidae among the coleoptera; notes the dis.covery oftglatypsyllus castords castorflber in France.

G: 29. (4392)

IE Bruyne, C. De kerfdieren. Insecta ofhexapoda. (Natura, maandsch, voor na-tuurwetensch., 15 Dec. 1885, v. 3, P. 289-306, pl. 7-8.)General outline of the anatomy of insects, with figures

to illustrate the chief points. G: 29. (4393)

Carpentier, L6on. Chasse d’hiver dans lesfourmilires. (Bull. Soc. linn. du nord dela France, 1881, v. 5, P. 212-214.)Notes myrmecophilous insects, and the mode

of capturing them in winter. G: 29. (4394)

Chambers, Vactor Tousey. On the antennaeand trophioflepidopterous larvae. (Journ.Cincinnati soc. nat. hist., April 1882, v. 5,p. 5-21, pl. a-c.)General considerations upon the anatomy and

hology ot the mouth-parts of lepidopterous larvae,ased, for the most part, studies of the mouth-parts

of Nndna; 76 figures given the plates, illustratingthe various mouth-organs ofthe larvae of lepidoptera.

G: 29. (4395)Chambers, Vactor Tousey. Descriptions ofsome new tineina, with notes on a few oldspecies. (Journ. Cincinnati soc. nat. hist.,Jan. I88O, v. 2, p. 179-194.

Separate, with same title. [Cincinnati,188o.] n. t.-p., 26 p., 23 X 15 17 X lO.5;58 fig.Describes 3 new genera, lutelotera, aet[a and

eulyonetda, and species belonging to these and tothe genera anes.ycha, y23onomeuta, gelecia, anarsa,laverna, aeaea, elachista, l[thocolletis and nejbNcula;notes other species of tineina. [The separatetains this article, p. 1-16, and author’s Illustrations ofthe neuration of the wings of Americ.qn tnena" (ot9.

p. 194-2o4) [Rec., 4397], P. 6-26, the figures per-aining to the latter article.] G.’ 29. (4396)Chambers, Vactor Tousey. Illustrations of

the neuration of the wings of Americantineina. (Journ. Cincinnati soc. nat. hist.,Jan. 188o, v. 2, p. 194-2o4.

Separate. (CHAMBERS, V.T. Descrip-tions of some new tineina [Cincinnati,I88O], p. 16-26, fig 1-58.Illustrates the neuration of the wings in 58 species of

North American t[nedna, with remarks thesubject. G: 29. (397)Chivot-Baud4, A. Notes histologiques.

(Bull. Soc. linn. du nord de la France, 1881,v. 5, P. 2Ol-2O4.)Includes description of the eggs of t[#ula, and

notes the structure of the pupal envelope oFtpula.G: 29.-(4398)

Cook, Albert J: Bee-hives and bee-habits.(Science, 5 Feb. 1886, v. 7, P. I27-I28, 51ClTI .)Consideration of usefulness of devices for inverting

the comb in bee-hives; notes the mode of ovipositionof is melliflca and the relative amount of intelligenceandflof instinct governing the queen in regulating thesexes of her progeny. G: 39. (4399)

Cosson, C: Moeurs des fourmis. (Feuilledes jeunes naturalistes, Sept. 1883, v. 13,p. 139.)Notes various habits ofform[ddae, dependant

on their olfactory sense, and their of com.munication. G: . (44oo)vo Dalla orre K: W. Zur biologie yonbombus gerstaeckeri Mor.: b. oulentusGerst. (Zool. anzeiger, 7 Dec. 1885, v. 8,P" 691-693.)The females of bombus erstaeckeri tound, without

exception, gathering pollen from acon#um lycoctonum(= ranunculifolium), while the males and workersgathered pollen, without exception, from aconitumnaellus and a.paniculatum; for this peeullar relation-ship of the foodto the sexes the author proposes thename of heterotrophy; in the of b. gerslaeckeri,as adaptation to the species of plant visited, theremarkable length (2-23 ram.) of the mouth-parts ofthe females and the shortness (8-I2 ram.) of the mouth.parts of the males are noticed. G: . (44oi)Dubois, Michel. Notes sur les insectes

habitant les pr6s sal6s. (Bull. Soc. linn.du nord de la rance, I88O, v. 5, P. 7-9.)Notes the analogy between the insects ofsalt marshes

and salt lakes and those found the seacoast.G: . (oz)

Duty, C Coleoptera of the vicinity of Cin-cinnati. (Journ. Cincinnati soc. nat. hist.,Dec. 1882, v. 5, P. 18-22o.)An addition to the author’s "List of the coleoptera

observed in the vicinity of Cincinnati" (Journ. Cin-cinnati soc. nat. hist. Oct. 879, 2, p. 16-78 [Rec.44o4]. The present list enumerates 16 species, makingwith the other list, total of 586 spectes. G: . (44o3)

Duty, C List of the coleoptera observed inthe vicinity of Cincinnati. (Journ. Cincin-nati soc. at. hist., Oct. 879, v.tTS.)

Separate. 17 P. 23 X x6, 7 X o.5.List of 49 species ofcoleoptera that have been taken

in around Cincinnati, Ohio. To the list re appendedsome notes the habits of few of the species.

G: . (44o4)ttinger, Alexander. Sur les terminaisons

des nerfs dans les muscles des insectes.(Arch. de biol., x88o, v. , p. 279-3o4, pl.io.]Researches made upon the structure of the nerve-

terminations Jn the muscles of insectsthe so-calledcones of Doyreshowing that these organs havetransverse striation, if the muscular disks extendedinto the termination of the nerve; that the nervous con-traction always begins at these cones; and that in theterminal cone the cylinder-axis divides into fibrillaewhich go to the intermediate disks. G: . (o5)

4406-44 x 7] PSUCttt. January--February 1888.

GSldi, Emil A. Aphorismen, neue resultateund conjecturen zur frage nach den fort-pflanzungs-verhiiltnissen der phytophtirenenthaltend. (Mittheil. Schweiz. entom.gesells., Apr. I885, v. 7, P. 158-I66.)Finds that certain species of a2h[didae when kept

hungry, produced the winged form early in theseason June; compares this hastened developmentwith the hastened pupation of lepidopterous larvaewhen kept hungry and thus regards the wingedididae representing the highest development of theinsect (a view held by Claus and Leuckart), and notlarvae (as Lichtenstein regards them); notes upon thesignificance oi the absence of the vesiculae directrcesin arthropoda and rotifera, upon the mouth-parts ofkylo2Okthires and upon peculiar sense-organ of thefifth and sixth segments of the antennae of schizoneuralanigera. G: 29. (4406)

oossens, Th6odore. Les oeufs des lepido-ptres. (Ann. Soc. entom. France, 1884,s. 6. v. 4, P. 129-146, pl. 5.)A general discussion of the eggs of lepidoptera,

illustrated by European species for the most part; theauthor treats of their form, color, polished and deadsurface, their fecundity, the duration of incubation andthe effect of temperature upon it, the anode of protectionof eggs by the parent, and parthenogenesis, and attemptsto classify the eggs of certain groups of lepidoptera bytheir character. The plate contnins colored figures ofthe eggs of 42 species oflepidoptera. G: 29. (4407)

raber, Virus. Vergleichende grundversuchetiber die wirung und die aufnahmestellenchemischer reize bei den tieren. (Biol.centralblatt, Sept. 1885, v. 5, P. 385;-398.)

Notice. (Entom. nachrichten.,Dec. 1886,v. t2, p. 365.)

Crit. rev., by F. A. J. Plateau, entitled,Une exp6rience sur la fbnction des anten-

nes chez la blatte, 2berilaneta ordental[s"(Compte-rend. Soc. entom. Belg., 5 June1886, p. I18-122).The author concludes, from series of experiments

here detailed, upon the action of odors in general andupon special organs, that "an absolute sensitive olfac-tory organ is not present in certain insects, sincese of organs (the antennae) is most sensitive to one.odorous material, while another set of organs (the palpi)

most sensitive to another odorous material."G: 29. (44o8)

I-Iolmberg, Eduardo Ladislao. Observationsi propos du sous-ordre des araignes terri-telaires (territelariae) spcialement dugenre nord-amricain catadysas, Hentz etde la nouvelle famille mecicobolkrioidae,Holmb. (Bol. Acad. nac. de ciencias enC6rdoba, 1882, v. 4, P. 153-174, pl. I.)Notice, by F. A. F. Karsch. (Zool.

jahresb, ftir 1883, 1884, abth. 2, p. 62, 76-78.)Gives for regarding catadysas Hentz

drassid and synonym of zora Koch and consequentlysuppresses the sub-fatalist catadysoides; erects the

family t[h]era2khosiaae; erects the genusterritelarium and describes and figures medcobothriumtkorellii, genus and species from the ArgentineRepublic, for which two genera the author establishesthe family mecicobothrioidae. G: 29. (44o9)

Jung,--. [Das wiederaufleben eingetrock-neter tardigraden.] (Zeitschr. f. d. ge-sammt, naturw., 1881, v. 54,.s. 3, v. 6,p. I9O- t92.)Abstract by R. Vion, entitled R6surrec-

tion des tardigrades par l’humidit6." (Bull.Soc. linn. du nord de la France, 1882, v. 6,p. 27-8.)A species ofmilnesium, after biing dried five hours,

restored to full vitality upon the application ofmoisture. (3: 29. (441o)

Ieferstein, [Georg] Adolf. Die schmetter-linge Californiens. (Zeitschr. f. d. ge-sammt, naturwissensch., 1874, v. 44, P"222-229.)Notes bombycidae and rholhaloctra of California,

giving food-plant-s of some species, based observa-tions made by Dr. H. Behr. G: 29. (44I)

Ieferstein, [Georg] .Adolf. Ueber die tag-schmetterlings-gattung, colias F. (Ver-handl K.-k. zool.-bot, gesells, in Wien, 188,v. 3; Abh., p. 449-458.)Arranges the species of coNas in four groups, and

gives their synonymy and varieties. G: 29. (442)

Langdon, Frank W. Entomology. (Journ.Cincinnati soc. nat. hist., Dec. 188I, v. 4,p. 345-346.)Notes callosamia 2romethea and botys lang.

donalis. G: 29. (44x3)

Langdon, Fank W. Ornithology. (Journ.Cincinnati soc. nat. hist., July 1882, v. 5,p. 95-96.)Recrds having taken a rallus elegans, which had

sticking in its oesophaguga large water beetle (hydrolh.ilus triangularis), the sharp spine the ventralface of the beetle having penetrated the wall of theviscus." G: 29. (4414)

Langdon, Frank W. A synopsis of theCincinnati fauna. (Journ. Cincinnati soc.nat. hist., Oct. 1882, v. 5, P. 185-191.)Gives the number of described species of animals

known to the fauna of the vicinity of Cincinnati, includ-ing the insects, arachnida, and myriopoda

G: 29. (445)

Lofvr, ]douard. [Rectifications concern-ant la famille des eumolpides.] (Ann.Soc. entom. France 1884, s. 6, v. 4; Bull.entom., p. 45-46.)Synonymy of genera and species of eumolpidae;

among others the following notes refer to speciesgenera found in North America: chalco2karia Crotchchrysodina Baly, and noda convexa Say and n. 2#[lulaGet n. triMis Oliv. G: 29. (4416)

Lucas, [-Pierre] Hippolyte. [Note relativek une aran6ide.] (Bull. d. s6ance, Soc.entom, d. France, 1884, no. 22, p. 42-I43 .)Notes upon cyrtocarenum (cteniza) caNfornicum, its

habits and nestas observed in confinement.G: D. (44x7)

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