3rdmonth Lesson1 Price and Shopping

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LESSON 1 Prices and Shopping

A. Conversation

Direction: Practice conversation with your instructor.

インストラクターと会話を練習しましょう。

Situation: John is buying a watch.

ジョンは時計を買いにきています。

John: Hello there!

Saleswoman: Yes, Sir?

John: How many watches do you have here?

Saleswoman: Oh, we have a lot of watches here.

John: Can I have a look at that watch?

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Saleswoman: Certainly.

John: It’s very nice. How much is it?

Saleswoman: That one costs 900 dollars.

John: Oh that’s a bit expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?

Saleswoman: Well this one is 700 dollars.

John: Oh I see. Thanks anyway!

B. Grammar Focus

Directions: Listen and discuss about the use of Much and Many.

Much and Manyの使い方を練習しましょう。

Much and Many: refer to an amount or a quantity

Many: is used with count nouns, Count nouns are things which can be counted.

That means that there can be more than one of them.

Much: is used with non-count nouns, Non-count nouns (or uncounted nouns) are

usually things which cannot be counted, such as rice or water.

Examples:

Count nouns(use Many) Non-count nouns(use Much)


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people

cups

books

newspapers

chairs

shoes

money

traffic

paper

time

coffee

food

Use of much / many

• In everyday English, we normally use much / many only in questions and

negative clauses.

Example:

How much money do you have?

Ron does not have many friends.

• In positive clauses with so, as or too, we also use much / many.

Example:

Charles has so many friends.

Alvin has as many friends as Toby.

Francis has too much money.

• In all other positive clauses, however, we prefer expressions like a lot of /


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lots of.

Example:

Charles has a lot of / lots of friends.

Francis has a lot of / lots of money.

C. Useful Expressions / Words

How much…?

Thanks Anyway.

I’ll take it

Do you have a cheaper one?

Can I take a look at…?

D.Let’s Practice


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Exercise 1

Directions: Complete the sentences below using Much or Many.

Much か Manyを使って文章を完成しましょう。

1. She has so _________ cousins!

2. There is too ________ sugar in my coffee.

3. Hurry up. I don't have ________ time.

4. We went to a dairy farm yesterday. I had never seen so ________ cows

before.

5. It's also quite amazing how ________ milk these cows produce every day.

Exercise 2


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Directions: Complete the following conversations using the expressions learned.

C(Useful Expressions)で習った表現を使って下記の会話を完成しま

しょう。

1.

A: Excuse me?

B: Yes?

A: ______ ______ is this?

B: It is 400 pesos.

A: I see. Thanks anyway.

2.

A: Excuse me how much is that?

B: Which one?

A: The red one.

B: It is 45 dollars.

A: Ok, _____ _____!

Exercise 3


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Directions: Give an answer for the situation.

下記の Situationを読んで、答えてください。

Situation: Describe 3 things that you would like to buy. Say what you would

like to buy and how much it would cost.

E.Free Conversation

Direction: Enjoy free conversation with your instructor.

インストラクターとフリートークしましょう。


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1. What is the most expensive thing you have bought?

2. How often do you go shopping? What are the most common things you

buy?

3. How much do you usually spend each day?

4. Are you a price conscious shopper?

5. Are you good at saving money?

6. Are you saving money to buy something? If so, what are you planning to

buy? How much will it cost? How much longer will you need to save before

you can buy it?

7. Do you compare prices at different stores when you shop?

8. Do you enjoy shopping?

9. Do you sometimes buy things that you don't need? If so, give some

examples.

10. If didn’t have any money, do you think you would be happy?


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3rdmonth Lesson1 Price and Shopping

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