3. Guideline to Complete Chemical Risk Assessment

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    Chemical Risk Assessment (CRA) Guide

    Department of Chemical Engineering

    IntroductionPage 1

    How to obtain an SDSPage 2

    The CRA Form

    o Section 1:Identify the chemicalPage 3

    o Sections 2 and 3: Chemical usage and exposurePage 4

    o Section 4: How dangerous is the chemical?Page 5

    o Section 6: How can I keep myself and others safe?Page 6

    o Section 7: Details of Safety PrecautionsPage 7

    o

    Section 5: How Dangerous will my work be?Page 8

    Contact details for submission of CRA formsPage 9

    Introduction:

    A Chemical Risk Assessment (CRA) form must be completed for each chemical that a researcher requires before they are permitted to handle it. A

    completed CRA form is proof that a researcher has read the Chemicals Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and understands the hazards associated with the chemical

    they are requesting. For this reason the technical staff cannot release a chemical to any researcher until we have approved the completed CRA form.

    The following is a guide that has been designed to help you complete the Chemical Risk Assessment (CRA) form correctly. It is important that every area of

    the form is completed before you hand the form in (with the exception of some chemicals, see notes on Section 2 for details).

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    Page 2

    How to obtain an SDS:

    When filling out a CRA you will need to refer to the chemicals SDS (Safety Data Sheet, also known as a MSDS), these can be accessed from our Chemical

    database on ChemAlert.

    To access ChemAlert please follow this link:https://chemalert.rmt.com.au/curtin/from any computer on the Curtin Computer Network (please make surethat pop-ups are enabled on your web browser). Use the product name/synonym search field to search for the chemical you require. Once you have

    found the correct chemical you can double-click on the chemicals name to bring up the products details, click on the Reports tab, and then the

    Manufacturer SDS link. This will open the MSDSas a PDF file (again, ensure pop-up blockers are disabled).

    If you cannot find the SDS on ChemAlert, and you are completing a CRA for a chemical that you have recently ordered, please find an electronic copy of the

    SDS on the manufacturers website and email it, with your completed CRA to the relevant technical officer.

    https://chemalert.rmt.com.au/curtin/https://chemalert.rmt.com.au/curtin/https://chemalert.rmt.com.au/curtin/https://chemalert.rmt.com.au/curtin/
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    Write the name of the

    chemical.

    Write the name of the

    chemicals manufacturer.

    Tick Yes if the SDS

    (Safety Data Sheet) is

    available on ChemAlert.

    If the SDS is not on

    ChemAlert then you must

    obtain a copy and send it

    with your CRA via email to

    the lab staff.

    Write todays date here.

    Write your full name here.

    Write here the building and room number that the chemical will be stored in.

    Building 205 Lab users please write 205:147 (unless working in lab 307);

    Becher Building Lab users please write Becher building, Building 500 users

    please also include your room number 2244, 2227, or 2237.

    Write here the Building

    and room in which you

    will be using the chemical.

    Tick Yes or No to

    indicate if the chemical is

    Hazardous or not. Refer to

    section 2 of the SDS for

    details.

    Tick Yes or No to

    indicate if the chemical is

    Dangerous or not. Refer to

    section 2 of the SDS for

    details.

    Specify the DG class of your chemical here, if the

    chemical has a Subsidiary Risk (or secondary class)

    then write it under Sub Class. Refer to Section 14

    of the SDS to find the DG (or UNDG Transport Class)

    number for the chemical. If the chemical has no DG

    class then write N/A (not applicable).

    Write the full name of

    your supervisor here.

    The CRA Form, Section 1:Identify the Chemical

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    Attention: If you are filling out this CRA for a chemical that is non-dangerous, and non-hazardous

    then you only need to fill in Sections 1 and 2 of the CRA . Refer to Section 2 of the SDS to see if your

    chemical is Hazardous or Dangerous.

    Who could be exposed to the chemical that you are using? List all the relevant descriptions here.

    Examples are provided on the form.

    The CRA Form, Sections 2 and 3: Chemical Usage and Exposure

    Write here the highest

    concentration of the

    chemical that you will use.

    For example: If you are

    making a 10% v/v solution

    of Acetic acid from a bottleof 100% Acetic acid, then

    you will need to state

    100% here.

    In this section you must provide details regarding:

    - What task the chemical will be used for.

    Describe briefly what you will use the chemical for.

    For example: Used as a reagent in chemical synthesis o f a catalyst.

    - How the chemical must be stored.Refer to section 7 of the SDS for details about storage. Also refer to section 10 for details about what

    chemicals/materials are incompatible with your chemical and cannot be stored with them.

    For example: many acids are incompatible with Oxid isers and cannot be stored in the same cupboard.

    - How chemical waste will be disposed of.

    No chemicals can go down the sink, only water and detergent. The

    procedure for ChemEng labs is stated below:

    All chemical waste must be stored in a container separate from other

    types of chemical waste. The container must be clearly labelled withthe names of the chemicals inside the container, t he name of the

    person who made the waste, and the words Hazardous Waste.

    Hazardous waste must be provided to lab staff for safe disposal.

    Consider how you or other

    personnel can be exposed

    to the chemical and tick

    the boxes that are

    appropriate.

    Examples are provided onthe form.

    To provide details of

    Chemical quantities and

    usage please write under

    the relevant sections:

    Frequency:How often will

    you use the chemical?

    (e.g. daily, weekly, 2-3

    times a week, monthly).

    Duration: How long you

    will use the chemical for?

    (e.g. 1 semester, 1 year, 3

    years).

    Quantity: How much will

    you require at the

    frequency you have

    specified? (e.g., 100mls,

    1kg, 4L).

    For example one

    researcher might use a

    Quantity of 100mls, at a

    Frequency of once a

    month, for a Duration of 3

    years.

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    Tick the relevant health hazards that apply to your chemical, remember to include immediate and

    long-term health effects. Read section 11 of the chemicals SDS for detailsregarding health hazards.

    If the SDS mentions acute or chronic health hazards that are not covered by a tick-box, please tick

    Other and write the details of that hazard in the field provided. Some examples are: Blood

    disease, heart disease, blindness, degradation of tooth enamel, etc.

    The CRA Form, Section 4: How Dangerous is the Chemical?

    Please Note:

    An Asphyxiantis a

    substance that will displace

    oxygen in the air (such as

    compressed nitrogen gas),

    or that will remove oxygen

    from your bloodcausing

    you to suffocate even

    when oxygen is available

    (such as Carbon

    monoxide, or cyanide).

    Please Note:

    A Carcinogen is a

    substance that can cause

    cancer. If your Chemical is

    a definite, probable or

    possible carcinogen please

    tick this box.

    Please Note:

    Tick Reproductive System

    Disease if your chemical is

    classed as a: Teratogen

    (will damage an embryo),

    or if the SDS mentions any

    other reproductive effects.

    Please Note:

    Tick Respiratory Tract

    Irritantif your chemical is

    an irritant when inhaled or

    if it produces corrosive

    fumes.

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    Tick the relevant control categories that you can use to make your work safe. Please note

    that if you select a category you must also select the remaining categories under it. For

    example: selecting 3. Isolation will also require you to select o ptions 4, 5 and 6.Specific

    notes are provided for each section below.

    The CRA Form, Section 6: How Can I Keep Myself and Others Safe?

    Can you completely

    Eliminatechemicals from

    the task or process that

    you intend to undertake?

    Can you Substitute thischemical for a safer one?

    Can you Isolate yourself

    and other lab users from

    this chemical? Consider the

    examples listed on the

    form.

    Can you Engineer a

    process or use equipment

    to make this task or

    process safer? Consider

    the examples listed on the

    form.

    Can you perform

    Administrative tasks tobetter prepare for your

    task/process? Consider the

    examples listed on the

    form.

    Can you use PPE (Personal

    Protective Equipment) to

    keep yourself save when

    using this chemical?

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    Please provide details for the control groups that you ticked in the above section. What will

    you do to make your work with this chemical safe? Please do not write any comments for

    the controls that you did not tick in the above section. Consider the examples provided

    below for each control group.

    List all PPEthat you will require. Minimum PPE when working with any chemical in the lab

    includes: Safety glasses, latex/nitrile gloves, lab coat/long sleeves, long pants, and enclosed

    shoes. Other PPE may be required depending on your task, some examples include:

    butyl/PVA chemical gloves, goggles, chemical apron, face shield, and dust mask.

    The CRA Form, Section 7: Details of Safety Precautions

    Can you Isolate yourself

    and other lab users fromthis chemical? Some

    examples are provided on

    the form. Please note that

    using your chemical in a

    fume cupboard is not

    isolation unless your

    task/process is the only

    work being carried out in

    the fume cupboard. This

    action is usually only

    required for chemicals that

    present substantial ahazard.

    See section 6 of the CRA

    form for other examples.

    Can you Engineer a

    process or use equipment

    to make this task or

    process safer? Some

    examples include: Using

    the chemical in a fume

    cupboard to extract fumes

    and dusts, using another

    ventilation source to dilute

    fumes. See section 6 of the

    CRA form for other

    examples.

    What Administrative work

    can you do to better

    prepare for your

    task/process? Include good

    lab practices here, such as:

    removing clutter from your

    work area, cleaning

    surfaces before and after

    working with chemicals,

    washing hands after work

    (even when wearinggloves).

    See section 6 of the CRA

    form for other examples.

    If you have selected

    Elimination or Substitution

    then no further work is

    required. Selecting eitherof these options means

    that you will not be using

    the chemical as you have

    selected an alternative

    process or chemical,

    therefore no CRA is

    required for your original

    chemical.

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    Attention:

    Please first complete Sections 6 and 7 of the CRA, this section should be completed last.

    What would be the Consequencesif you were to be exposed to the chemical during your

    work? Choose a consequence level from the left side of the table and write your answer in the

    box below. When you choose the correct key-word consider the controls that you have

    mentioned above (PPE, Administration, Engineering etc.) as these measures should make your

    work safer.

    What is the Likelihood of being exposed to this chemical during your work? Choose a

    consequence level from the top of the table and write your answer in the box below. When

    you choose the correct key-word consider the controls that you have mentioned above (PPE,

    Administration, Engineering etc.) as these measures should make your work safer.

    What is the Risk Ratingthat results from your planned work with thechemical? Using the table

    to the right, find the intersection of your Consequence and Likelihoodlevels, this key-word is

    your Risk Rating. For example, if I choose Minor and Unlikely, then my Risk Rating is Low.

    Write the Risk Ratin in the box below.

    Please note:You will not be permitted to begin work if you risk rating is higher

    than Mediumas several safety meetings would need to be arranged. This is

    described in the table to the left which is found on the same page as Section 6

    on the CRA form.

    The CRA Form, Section 5: How Dangerous Will My Work Be?

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    Contact Details for Submission of CRA Forms:

    When you have completed the CRA form please email it to the technical officer that is responsible for the area you are working in (see below). The

    technical staff will reply and provide feedback if your form requires revision or will otherwise inform you that the form has been accepted.

    Building 205 Laboratories:

    Ann Carroll

    Technical Officer

    [email protected]

    Tomoko Radomirovic

    Technical Officer

    [email protected]

    Becher Building and Building 500 Laboratories:

    Jason Wright

    Technical Officer

    [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]