2A Maintenance Organization

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    Maintenance ManagementOrganization

    Feb-141

    AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE

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    2

    Organization

    Bernard, Mooney,Sherwood- 2

    Hicks, Urwick-

    Katz, Kahn-

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    3

    Organization

    ----

    Input --> Proces --> Output- - -- - -- -

    -,, ,

    * * ()

    -

    -,

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    4

    Organization Objective()

    -

    -

    -

    -

    -

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    Formal Organization ( ) Informal Organization( )

    Accountable

    Manager C.E.O.

    TechnicalDirector

    Flight OperationsDirector

    Ground OperationDirector

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    1)

    (Specialization of Work)

    2) (Unit of Command)

    3) (Span of Control)

    4) (Authority and Responsibility)

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    Accountable

    Manager

    Flight Operations Technical

    Accountable

    Manager

    Flight Operations Technical

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    Grouping Activities ()

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    1) Departmentation by Function()

    2) Departmentation by Product ()

    3) Departmentation by Territory()4) Departmentation by Process ()

    5) Departmentation by Customer ( )

    6) Departmentation by Project ()

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    CEO/Accountablemanager

    Ground

    Operations

    Flight

    Operations

    Technical

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    EngineAirframe Propeller

    CEO/Accountable

    manager

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    N. American

    Regions

    Pacific

    RegionsEurope

    RegionsAustralia

    Regions

    CEO/Accountable

    manager

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    RivetingCutting Welding

    CEO/Accountable

    manager

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    American

    Airlines

    Qantas

    Airlines

    Lufthansa

    Airlines

    China

    Airlines

    CEO/Accountable

    manager

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    Production &

    Planning

    Manager

    C-Check

    Project

    Manager

    Maintenance

    Operations

    Manager

    Quality

    Assurance

    Manager

    Marketing

    Finance

    Production

    Director of Technical

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    There are 3 basic concepts for mid-sizedairline underlying the structure;

    1. Concept of Span of control()

    2. Grouping of similar functions()

    3. Separation of production andoversight functions; from theoversight functions of inspection,

    control and , monitoring(Quality assurance, Quality control,Reliability and safety)

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    The Maintenance & Engineering Organization

    Span of control

    Grouping of similarfunctions

    Separation of productionand oversight functions

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    Organization Structure

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    VP

    Maintenance &Engineering

    Technical

    Services

    Maintenance

    Program

    Evaluation

    MaterielShop

    Maintenance

    Aircraft

    Maintenance

    Engineering Hangar Engine Purchasing Quality Assurance

    Computer

    Publication

    Training

    Planning Line

    MCC

    Avionics

    Mechanical

    Structures

    Stores

    Inventory

    Receiving

    Quality Control

    Reliability

    Safety

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    Organization Structure

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    Director ofTechnicalServices

    1.Engineering5. Computer

    Support

    4. TechnicalPublications

    3. Technical

    Training

    2. ProductionPlanning &

    Control

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    Technical Services

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    1. Engineering department High degree of expertise, any and all specialties within the aircraft's

    technical realm: power plant, structures, avionics, aircraftperformance, and systems (hydraulic, pneumatic, etc.)

    Development of the maintenance program (tasks, intervals,schedules, blocking, etc.)

    Establishing the technical policies and procedures of M&E Units

    Evaluation of A/C and facilities (new aircraft, used A/C, newhangars, maintenance shops, storage facilities, buildings, etc.)

    Oversight and evaluate of the incorporation of SBs and SLs

    Assistance in Troubleshooting difficult problem

    Evaluation of maintenance problems determined by the reliabilityprogram and for problems

    Issuance of EO

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    Technical Service

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    2. Production planning and control Planning activities related to maintenance and engineering (short,

    medium, and long term)

    Establishment of standards for man-hours, materiel, facilities, tools,and equipment

    Work scheduling

    Control of hangars

    On-airplane maintenance;

    Monitoring of work progress in the support shops

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    3. Training Responsible for curriculum, course development, administration, and

    training records for all formal training attended by the M&E unit'semployees.

    Coordinates any training required outside (vendor training)

    Coordinates with line and hangar maintenance personnel for thedevelopment of on-the-job training and remedial or one-timetraining activities

    Establish new and special training courses to meet the needs ofthe airline (problem investigation by reliability, new equipment ormodifications, or the addition of aircraft types to the fleet)

    Technical Service

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    Technical Service

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    4. Technical publications Responsible for all technical publications used by

    the M&E organization

    Keeps a current list of all documents received from

    manufacturers and vendors as well as those produced in-house by the airline

    Ensuring that appropriate documents and revisions are

    distributed to these various work centers

    Responsible for maintaining the main technical library and

    any satellite libraries within the airline's system, includingthose at outstations.

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    5. Computing services Responsible for the definition of the M&E organization's computing

    requirements

    Selection of software and hardware to be used, with usageinformation and requirements inputs from the individual units

    Training of maintenance, inspection, and management personnelon computer usage

    Provide continuing support to the using organizations

    Technical Service

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    Organization Structure

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    Director of

    AircraftMaintenance

    Hangar

    Maintenance

    Maintenance

    Control Center

    A/C Maintenance

    GSE & Facilities

    Support Shops

    Ramp & Terminal

    Outstations

    Line

    Maintenance

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    Aircraft Maintenance Operations

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    1. Hangar maintenance Responsible for compliance with the airline's policies and

    procedures relative to all work done on the aircraft in thehangar,

    Modifications

    Engine changes

    "C" checks (and higher)

    Corrosion control

    Painting

    Various support shops (welding, seat and interior fabric,composites, etc.)

    Ground support equipment.

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    2. Line Maintenance Responsible for compliance with the airline's policies and

    procedures relative to the work done on the aircraft on theflight line while the aircraft is in service

    Turnaround maintenance and servicing

    Daily checks

    Short interval checks (less than "A" check interval), and "A"checks. Sometimes

    Simple modifications

    Perform line maintenance activities for other airlines undercontract

    Aircraft Maintenance Operations

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    3. Maintenance Control Center - MCC- Responsible for keeps track of all aircraft in flight and at

    outstations.

    - All maintenance needs of these vehicles are coordinated

    through the MCC

    - MCC also coordinates downtime and schedule change with theflight department.

    Aircraft Maintenance Operations

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    rgan za onStructure

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    Director of

    ShopMaintenance

    Engine ShopsMechanical

    ShopsElectrical

    ShopsAvionics Shops

    1. Engine shops

    Maintenance and repair done on the

    organization's engines and auxiliary power

    units (APUs).

    May be a separate engine shop for each

    type

    2. Avionics (Electrical and electronics) shops

    All off-aircraft maintenance of electrical and

    electronics components and systems

    May be several shops (radio, navigation,

    communications, computers, electric

    motor-driven components, etc.)

    3. Mechanical component shops

    Mechanical components: actuators,

    hydraulic systems and components,

    aircraft surfaces (flaps, slats, spoilers), fuel

    systems, oxygen. pneumatics, etc.

    4. Structures

    Maintenance and repair of all aircraft

    structural components, includes composite

    material as well as sheet metal and other

    structural elements.

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    rgan za onStructure

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    Director ofMateriel

    Inventory Shipping &Receiving

    PurchasingStores

    1. Inventory control

    Ensuring that the parts and supplies onhand are sufficient without tying upexcessive funds in nonmoving items andwithout running out of stock too soon or

    too often for commonly used items.

    2. Stores

    Storage, handling, and distribution ofparts and supplies used by themaintenance personnel in line, hangar,and shop maintenance activities

    3. PurchasingBuying parts and supplies and trackingthese orders through the system.Handling warranty claims and contractrepairs

    4. Shipping and receivingPacking, waybill preparation, insurance,customs, etc. for outgoing materials aswell as customs clearance, unpacking,receiving inspection, tagging, etc. forincoming materials.

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    Director of

    MaintenanceProgram

    Evaluation

    Quality

    Assurance

    Maintenance

    Safety

    ReliabilityQuality

    Control

    Quality Audits

    Standards

    Technical Records

    Data Collection

    Preliminary investigation

    Issue alert notices

    Monitor results

    Safety Program

    Safety Equipment

    Health Matters

    A/C Inspection

    Shop Inspection

    Materiel Inspection

    NDT,NDI, &Calibration

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    1. Quality assurance

    Assuring that all units of M&E adhere to the company policiesand procedures as well as FAA requirements

    Sets the standards for the M&E operation QA auditors ensure compliance to those standards through

    yearly audits

    Auditing outside suppliers and contractors for compliance withthe company's, as well as the regulatory authority's, rules and

    regulations

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    2. Quality control

    Conducting routine inspections of maintenance and repair work

    Certifying maintenance and inspection personnel, andmanagement of the required inspection items (RIIs) program

    Identification of RIIs

    Certification of specific personnel authorized to inspect andaccept the work

    Calibration of maintenance tools and test equipment

    Performs or oversees the nondestructive testing and inspection(NDT/NDI) procedures.

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    3. Reliability

    Conducting the organization's reliability program

    Ensuring that any problem areas are promptly addressed

    Data collection and analysis, identification of possible problemareas

    Publication of the monthly reliability report.

    4. Safety

    Developing, implementing, and administering the safety andhealth related activities within the M&E organization

    Handling all reports and claims regarding M&E safety issues

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    FAR 121 Organization

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    FAR 135 Organization

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    COMPANY ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

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    FAA Part 145

    (Repair

    Stations)Organization

    Vice President

    Operations

    Engineer ing Manufacturing Quality

    Assurance

    Technical

    Services

    COMPANY ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

    Document

    Control

    Certification

    Finance

    Purchasing

    Quality Control

    Prototype

    Engineering

    Production

    Planning

    Wire Shop

    Metal Shop

    Paint Shop

    Shipping

    Inventory

    Receiving

    Design &

    Development Service Bulletins

    Customer

    Ordered Changes

    Production

    Illustrations

    Program

    Management

    Sales &

    Marketing

    IT

    Facilities

    Human

    Resources

    Management

    Representative

    Directors

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    Sample

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    The End

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