2015 Finance in the South West - full presentation
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Transcript of 2015 Finance in the South West - full presentation
www.francisclark.co.uk
Administration
Admin
Timetable
Slides – available on request or at http://www.slideshare.net/FrancisClarkLLP
Questions – Please keep questions until coffee/lunch
Presenters…
www.francisclark.co.uk
Follow us on twitter @francisclarkllp
Tweet about this event using
#FCFinanceSW
www.francisclark.co.uk
Structure of morning
• Background, Debt and Investment ready (8.30am to 9.50am)
• Key note speaker
• LEP and SME
• Debt and Investment ready (part 1)
• Equity, Grants and Investment ready (part 2) (10.10am to 11.25am)
• An SME perspective, business support and closing address (11.45am to 1pm)
• Q&A one to one / Networking (1pm to 2pm)
www.francisclark.co.uk
Key note speaker
Declan Curry
• Award winning business and
economics broadcaster
• Business presenter for the BBC for
more than a decade
• Broadcast in the United States and
Australia as well as throughout the
UK
Reposition the Heart of the South West: our prosperity, profile and reputation, nationally and globally. Connecting people, places, businesses and ideas to transform our economy, securing investment in infrastructure and skills to create more jobs and enable more rewarding careers.
Our LEP is working to
What do we do
• Common priorities
• Partnerships
• Attract resources
• Make a difference to prosperity of businesses and employees
Strategy - Our LEP priorities in a nutshellCreating the Conditions for
Growth
Maximising Productivity and
Employment Opportunities
Building on our
Distinctiveness
Pla
ce
Infrastructure for growth:
Transport and accessibility
Digital infrastructure
Sustainable solutions for
flood management
Energy Infrastructure
The infrastructure and facilities
to create more and better
employment:
Enterprise infrastructure
Strategic employment sites
Unlocking housing growth
The infrastructure and facilities
needed to support higher value
growth:
Specialist marine sites
Innovation infrastructure
Our environmental assets
Bu
sin
ess
Creating a favourable business
environment
A simpler, more accessible,
business support system
Achieving more sustainable and
broadly based business growth:
Reaching new markets
Globalisation
Supporting higher value growth:
Innovation through Smart
Specialisation
Building innovation capacity
Peo
ple
Businesses and individuals can
reach their potential:
Skills infrastructure
Accessibility to
education/employment
Employer engagement and
ownership
Increasing employment,
progression and workforce
skills.
Moving people into
employment
Supporting people to
progress to better jobs
Improving workforce skills
Creating a world class workforce
to support higher value growth:
Enterprise and business skills
Technical and higher level
Skills for our
transformational
opportunities.
Achieving our aspirations
Strategy Resources Delivery
Management
Our Aspirations
for Jobs
Growth &
Prosperity
People
Place
Business
Monitoring and Evaluation of Performance
Marketing and Communications
Back office financial accounting, audit, and procurement
Partnership
LA teams
Successes
• GPF finance for stalled infrastructure
• Rural Growth Network initiatives
• Finance for business growth
• Hinkley Growth Deal 14-15
• Growth Deal 1
• Growth Deal 2
Going forwardOur opportunities and challenges
We know what we have to do but our work is dependent on:• Funding (we don’t have revenue; ESIF delays a real problem)• Joined up focus / support from govt to make things happen• Partnership – with intermediaries and business
Our focus is now on DELIVERY- Lots of
contracts going out door for April
How can the LEP help –
Its your LEP
What the LEP is not:
An agency of HMG like the RDA designed to act as a delivery
arm of central gov, nor are we simply a funder body.
What the LEP is:
A genuinely local platform for collaboration across public
and private sectors, to achieve mutual economic aims.
We support:
• Funding bids for national Government – e.g. Growth Deal
Directing European funds to where they’re needed most
• Influencing national Government strategy
• Strategic partnerships – e.g. with neighboring LEPs
We are always keen to hear your priorities
What can we do more of??
heartofswlep.co.uk
Debt – types and
sources an
overview (do not
forget the
Banks…)
Richard Wadman
Corporate Finance Director([email protected])
www.francisclark.co.uk
Types of Debt
• Loans and Overdrafts
• Finance secured on assets
• Indexed Linked Securities e.g.
Bonds
See Business Finance Guide pg 18 to 21
www.francisclark.co.uk
Banks: net lending v gross lending
Bank of England, Trends in Lending, January 2015
www.francisclark.co.uk
• Total borrowing facilities
£112.8bn
• £7.9bn of new SME
borrowing approved Q3 2014
• A 13% increase on same Q 2013
• and highest amount since 2011
• Borrowing “broadly based”
across geography and
industry sectors (demand
from ME strong)
But banks are not not lending
Source: BBA Bank support for SMEs – 3rd Quarter 2014
www.francisclark.co.uk
• ‘Net lending’ perhaps not the full story
• Cash deposits increasing as debt repaid
• High approval rates
• Lenders are ‘open for business’ (“truly open”)
• Significant variation in approach/process
But banks are not not lending
www.francisclark.co.uk
Rates and Terms
Source: Bank of England
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50
5.00
5.50Ja
n 20
09
May
200
9
Sep
2009
Jan
2010
May
201
0
Sep
2010
Jan
2011
May
201
1
Sep
2011
Jan
2012
May
201
2
Sep
2012
Jan
2013
May
201
3
Sep
2013
Jan
2014
May
201
4
Sep
2014
(% m
argi
n ov
er b
ase)
SME Lending Rates (BofE)
All SMEs
Small
Medium
www.francisclark.co.uk
Funding For Lending
Banks borrow from Bank of England (using business loans
and mortgages as security)
• Reduces interests rate which Bank borrows at
• The more a Bank lends, the more they can borrow and the
lower the fees on borrowing
• Lower interest rates on Loans (1% discount/ cash back)
• Fees being waived
• Increased competition for ‘good customers’
www.francisclark.co.uk
Enterprise Finance Guarantee Scheme
• Designed for businesses that have been turned down by
lenders due to insufficient security
• Decision making on individual loans is fully delegated to
the participating lenders
• Government guarantees 75%. Borrower pays a 2% per
annum premium
• Lenders entitled to take security, personal guarantees but
prohibited from charge over principal private residence
• Export variant - ExEFG
www.francisclark.co.uk
Regional Growth Fund –
Assisted Asset Purchase
• Funding for purchases of new plant and machinery
• Grant for up to 20% of asset cost for small
businesses, 10% for medium
• Criteria apply – job creation/protected, size and
location
• Limitations of amount per job apply
• Taxable and state aid considerations
Residual funds? Future rounds?
www.francisclark.co.uk
Lending – Alternative sources, including
• CDFI
• New challenger banks
• P2P continues to grow (e.g., P2P business lending up 250%)
• Bonds
• Asset backed (plant & machinery, invoices, stock)
• Many others and ‘new ideas’ – what is appropriate for the situation?
• Capital Market Unions (European Commission project to free up €bn’s
of funding for SMEs)
• Growing Places Fund (example of UK government intervention)
www.francisclark.co.uk
Summary
• Banks/debt lenders are keen – but make them keen for your
business by being properly prepared
• Consider the form and source of funding most appropriate for
your business situation
• Market test your terms and understand if you fit into any
lending ‘schemes’ to save costs
“
...a CDFI
“Community Development Finance
Institutions (CDFIs) lend money to businesses
(that) struggle to get finance from high street
banks. They are social enterprises that invest in
customers and communities”
SWIG = the South West’s CDFI
www.swigfinance.co.uk
01872 [email protected]
SWIG Finance
South West wide
Offices in Truro and Bristol
Investment since 2009 – Dec 2014
Percentages = of total lending by value
Who can we support?
• Start Up and existing SMEs
• Investing in growth or efficiency
• Jobs created or safeguarded
• Can’t access sufficient bank finance
Beran Instruments
• North Devon
• 4 loans for growth
between 1999 and
2006 from SWIG
• Grown from 21 staff
members to 130 with
a turnover £9 million
James Lovett
Business Development Manager
A Business Lending Revolution
An introduction to marketplace lending and how it
can help your business grow
A simple model: Lenders can spread risk by lending
small amounts to hundreds of businesses
Business loan
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
Loan parts
5
The growth of alternative options is creating
healthy competition in the market
6.2
1.1
0
2
4
6
8
Total SME lending by provider
Bank lending Non-bank lending
Estimated 85% of SME lending is through the
five big banks
Source: Project Merlin, Bank of England; Funding Circle analysis; does not include loan secured on property
Bank lending includes lending from the five big banks: Barclays, HSBC, LBG, RBS and Santander
Lending pm, £bn
UK Business peer-to-peer lending (P2B) has
now surpassed £700 million
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Q32010
Q42010
Q12011
Q22011
Q32011
Q42011
Q12012
Q22012
Q32012
Q42012
Q12013
Q22013
Q32013
Q42013
Q12014
Q22014
Q32014
Mill
ions
Other Business p2p lending Funding Circle lending
A global marketplace needs diversity
41
37k retail lenders
Central government
Local government
Passive institutions
Marketplace
for small
business
loans
Active institutions
Unsecured loans
Secured loans
Depth of lendersBreadth of products
Commercial property
Asset finance
Unsecured Loan
£5k - £200kSuitable for a wide range
of purposes
6 months to 5 year term
Rates from 6% (8.3% avgA+ over 36 months)
Fees between 3-4% of loan amount
No ERP’s
Secured Loan
£150k - £1m
All asset security agreement
Charge on specific properties or assets
Types of borrowing
42
Asset finance
£20k - £1m
Suitable for a wide range of hard assets
Hire purchase
Flexible on LTV–100% considered
Individual deals up to £250k, credit lines of up to £1m
Funding Circle loans can be used for almost
any purpose
Working capital
Buying equipment or assets
Deposits for property purchase
Taking on new staff
General cash-flow
Buying stock
General expansion
Replacing an overdraft
Paying down debt
Refurbishment
Growth – buying a new retail unit
Research and development
Marketing
IT upgrade
43
44
Minimum criteria includes
Limited companies, limited liability partnerships & non limited
Established: trading for 3+ years with at least 2 years of filed
accounts
Directors: A good credit history – no CCJs, CVA, CVL or liquidated
companies within past 6 years. UK resident.
Company: Min turnover £50,000, sufficient P&L strength to service
the additional borrowing. Upward growth trend and no consecutive
losses.
Beneficial ownership in UK
Loan supported by PG
45
How to apply
Apply online or use one of our registered introducers
Application reviewed by our credit team – decisions usually take 48 hrs
1
2
3
4
Your loan lists on our marketplace for up to 7 days for lenders to fund
You accept the loan and we transfer the funds to you
Typ
ica
lly 1
4 d
ays fro
m a
pp
lication to
dra
wd
ow
n
• Quick turnaround
• No lengthy application process or forms to complete.
• For deal sizes of up to £50k - 80% of decisions provided
within 4 hours & over £50k within 48 hours or less!
• Documentation completed for you & payment to your supplier arranged on your behalf.
Simple Process
Other Advantages
• Annual Investment Allowance of up to £500k available
until 31.12.2015 & other Tax advantages.
• Funding for Lending Scheme – 1% reduction in
published cost of funds (subscribed lenders only).
• Regional Growth Fund “RGF” of up to 20% deposit
contribution towards purchase of business critical assets
(conditions apply).
• “Asset re-finance” - raise working capital against assets
already owned.
• Asset Finance can assist in financing any moveable asset
from Cattle to Caterpillar’s.
• Finance agreements can be tailored to business needs, with
flexibility of terms & repayment schedule.
• Typical finance amounts range from £1k to £1m+
• Security generally taken on the asset alone, depending on
the asset & covenant of borrower.
• Quick & easy to put asset finance in place.
In Summary
www.francisclark.co.uk
Matching requirements
Understand your
requirements
Understand funding
options and funders
requirements
Debt or Equity Risk?
www.francisclark.co.uk
The Readiness Process
• When, why and what funding is needed
• Communicating the business proposition - Business
plan and projections
• Viable plan and credible management
• Building the relationship
www.francisclark.co.uk
Investment ready – housekeeping
• Compliance and Legal
Licences / contracts/ legal title?
IPR ownership in the company?
Statutory Accounts/management
accounts
VAT, PAYE/NI, Books and records in
order?
www.francisclark.co.uk
Requirements: Grants
• “Project” eligibility – sector, size, location…
• Timescale – prescriptive, process and panels, not
retrospective
• Match funding
• ‘Need for grant’ versus viable proposition
• Other factors - Environment, Equality, on going
requirements
www.francisclark.co.uk
Requirements: Debt
• Serviceability & Headroom
• Security / Personal Guarantees
• Conduits for government initiatives
• Covenants – achievable / appropriate?
www.francisclark.co.uk
Requirements: Equity
• Exit route and returns to the investor
• Investors expertise vs. loss of independence?
• Be prepared to discuss valuation
• Be aware of FSMA regulations
www.francisclark.co.uk
Investor Ready - Conclusions
• Appropriate funding / understand the funder
• Sufficient information for a risk assessment
• Know the ‘deal breakers’ – due diligence
• Build in sufficient time
www.francisclark.co.uk
Obtaining finance:Have you made the best of your balance sheet?
Current assets
- Stock X
- Debtors X
- Bank X
X
Creditors due within 1 year (X)
Net current liabilities (X)
Current assets
- Stock X
- Debtors X
- Bank X
X
Creditors due within 1
year
(X)
Net current assets X
Deferred income X
Deferred income
- Grants
- Customer
deposits
- Payments in
advance
www.francisclark.co.uk
Obtaining finance:Have you made the best of your balance sheet?
Current assets
- Stock X
- Debtors X
- Bank X
X
Creditors due within 1 year (X)
Net current liabilities (X)
Current assets
- Stock X
- Debtors X
- Bank X
X
Creditors due within 1 year (X)
Net current assets X
Creditors due after one year X
On demand
finance
• loans from
directors
• inter
company debt
Repayment <
12 months from
year end
Beware bullet repayments of loans falling due within 12 months
- consider early renewal/ replacement
www.francisclark.co.uk
Obtaining finance:How is your gearing?
• Fixed coupon preference shares,
fixed redemption shares
• Intercompany or director’s loan
where no intention/ expectation of
repayment
• Presented as debt (liabilities) on
balance sheet
• If redemption due within 12 months,
becomes current liability
• Presented as debt on balance sheet
• Consider capitalising into ordinary or
preference shares (no fixed coupon
or redemption obligation)
www.francisclark.co.uk
Obtaining finance:FRS 102: new rules, new challenges
Changes to net
assets
Additional provisions
Fair values for
financial instruments
Reporting
performance
Fair value
adjustments
Presentation changes
More complex
accounting
Must understand
detail of funding terms
www.francisclark.co.uk
Retaining finance:Understand your covenants
• Information covenants
• Which accounts are being tested?
• When does the bank need them?
• Financial covenants
• What basis of accounting has been assumed?
• What are your options when the basis changes?
• Which measures are tested and how are they calculated?
www.francisclark.co.uk
Retaining finance:
FRS 102: new rules, new challenges
Existing
covenants, new
accounting rules
New covenants,
new rules
Which is best:
Renegotiate?
Reconcile?
or…?
Needs discussion
Do you understand
how your accounts
will change?
Impact on covenant
test figures?
Finance in the
South West 2015
Equity, Grant and
Investment ready “the
reality check”…
Sharon Austen
Partner
www.francisclark.co.uk
Structure of morning
• Background, Debt and Investment ready (8.30am to 9.50am)
• Key note speaker
• LEP and SME
• Debt and Investment ready (part 1)
• Equity, Grants and Investment ready (part 2) (10.10am to 11.25am)
• An SME perspective, business support and closing address (11.45am to 1pm)
• Q&A one to one / Networking (1pm to 2pm)
Equity - what it
is, why
consider and
sources
Nick Woodmansey
Corporate Finance Associate
Director([email protected])
www.francisclark.co.uk
What do we mean by equity
• Private equity – investment into shares and debt in operating
companies which are not publically traded
• Venture capital – broad subset of private equity investing into
businesses that are:
• Start up or early stage
• Business expansion
• Deal support e.g. MBO’s
www.francisclark.co.uk
Why equity
• Its all about risk and reward
• In banking terminology – an equity proposition!
• Ambitious growth
• Lack of security
• Lack of track record
• More than just the initial money
• Drive growth
• Mentoring & discipline
• Introductions
• Further capital
www.francisclark.co.uk
Structuring equity investments
• Cash investment made into:
• Shares – majority of the intended return
• Loans – income stream and return of capital
• Required return
• 20 to 40% IRR (annual yield)
• 3 – 5 x cash multiple
• Majority of the equity return is on exit
• Portfolio return is lower
www.francisclark.co.uk
Equity – what does it look for
• Strong management team with a good track record
• Proven business model with competitive advantages
• Good prospects of high growth in value
• Exit route
www.francisclark.co.uk
Sources of equity
• “Friends, Families and Fools”
• Virtual Networks / Crowdfunding
• Angel Networks
• Venture capitalists and Private Equity
• More than 100 providers active in the region
www.francisclark.co.uk
Equity - summary
• Don’t rule it out
• Growth of Crowdfunding
• Equity investors for SMEs are few and far between
• They can be very choosy and invest in very few deals
• There is still an ‘equity gap’ from £250K - £1m
• Be well prepared (in terms of Business Plans, Projections and
internal house keeping).
Market share of the “Crowd”
Copyright SWAIN 2013
Source: Beauhurst The Deal 2105/15 Making Sense of UK Equity Investment Public Summary
Seed Crowd Funders v Angel Networks
Copyright SWAIN 2013
Source: Beauhurst The Deal 2105/15 Making Sense of UK Equity Investment Public Summary
Where value is generated
John - 30 investments
• Currently @ 3.5x money
50%30% 20%
Value AddedSelection End Sale
Copyright SWAIN 2013
Key features business angel activity
Copyright SWAIN 2013
• Personal – preferably regional• Confidentiality• Understand more complicated
businesses• Add value• Provide support• Will follow their money because
of the relationship which has been established
Creating value Fashion goods
Copyright SWAIN 2013
April 2013 £150k for 19% (£789k)
£850; £2,140; £3,650
(£167); (£12); £397
Nov 2014 £219k 10.3% (£2,100k)2.7x in 18 approx. months
“Q1 2013 showed the lowest ever level of use of
external finance by SME’s” – SME Finance Monitor, Aug ‘13
“Access to finance is a “major barrier” to growth for
more than one in five small companies” – FT, Mar ’12
“Less than one in five SME’s have attempted to
raise finance in the last year – with 40 per cent of
applications rejected” – RealBusiness, Sept ‘13
The problem
Crowdcube is the world’s first and leading equity crowdfunding platform
giving entrepreneurs a new way to raise investment
Fully authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
The solution
The mini-bond solution
More than just financial
considerations
4-5 years trading
Capacity to engage with tens of
thousands of customers
£5 million + turnover
At least EBITDA profitable
Investment used for tangible growth
i.e. assets rather than restructuring
Success so far
£54 millionfunded so far…
£500,000largest single investment
+125,000members
188
£1.9 millionbiggest deal
£3,300average investment
Successfully
funded deals
£220,000average deal
Stage of Growth
By Category
Growth
Source: Beauhurst, UK Equity Investment Review 2013, February 2013
UK’s ‘Most Active Seed Investor’ in 2013
Beauhurst report stated Crowdcube has “dominated the
UK equity crowdfunding market since launch and was
responsible for 70% of crowdfunded deals in 2013.”
2012 2013 2014 Growth
Investment £2.2m £12.2 £36m + 195%
Deals 22 54 102 + 90%
Average
investment£1,800 £2,800 £3,300 + 17%
Why do investors love us?
“Crowdcube is
a breath of
fresh air; it’s a
convenient,
easy-to-use
and makes
investing far
more
accessible.” Rupa Gantra
Crowdcube Investor
Leading the transformation of UK investment finance
No. 1 ‘Seed Investor’ in the UK
Crowdcube Venture Fund managed by Braveheart Investment plc
London Co-Investment Fund
Enabling business growth on the world’s leading investment crowdfunding platform
Summary
Todd Wilson
Investment Analyst
@todd_l_wilson
01392 241319
www.crowdcube.com
Growth Capital Investors
BGF is an investment firm that provides growth capital of £2m - £10m to UK businesses with turnover of £5m - £100m.
Who we are.
Funding for growth and equity release
Investment of £2m – £10m for a minority stake
Long-term and patient capital, no forced exit
Access to huge network and support
Fast and focused investment process
Growth Capital Investors
BGF in numbers…
£2.5bn – total funds available
£450m – invested to date
79 – total current investments
60 – non-executives introduced
40% – maximum stake
8 – investors in the Bristol team
8 – UK offices
£5m – minimum turnover threshold
3.5 – years old
Growth Capital Investors
Investment of £2m-
£10m
Cash-in: to support long term growth
Cash-out: for existing shareholders
Equity stake of up to
40%
Always a minority partner – you retain control
Flexible structures –
equity / loan notes
Meets the needs of the company and shareholder
What we can offer. Working alongside the
banks, BGF provides
growth capital in a way that
meets companies’ needs.
Growth Capital Investors
No closed fund
pressures
Patient capital. No drag rights, no forced exit
Fair legal approach Less onerous investor legal protections
Fast and focused
investment processMinimises disruption and fees
More than moneyAccess to impressive network and support
What we can offer. Working alongside the
banks, BGF provides
growth capital in a way that
meets companies’ needs.
Growth Capital Investors
October 2011£4.2m
Employee benefits
software provider
Southampton
August 2014£2.0m
Specialist pharma
group for prescription
and OTC products
Maidenhead
December 2012£3.5m
Niche developer of
mobile phones for
major brands
Reading
May 2012£4.0m
Online garden products
retailer
Reading
June 2012£3.0m
Leading international
supplier of parts for
ATMs
Camberley
September 2012£5.4m
Technical scaffolding
for petrochemical, oil
and power sectors
Barry
April 2014£4.0m
Cloud based IT
services to the public
sector
Corsham
December 2012£7.0m
Design & manufacture
of high composite
pipes for oil & gas
Portsmouth
August 2014£8.0m
Manufacturer & retailer
of luxury kitchens
Devizes
August 2014£3.6m
Sustainable energy
business that designs
& installs systems
Tetbury
November 2013£2.5m
Specialist in millimetre
wave wireless
backhaul solutions for
mobile telecoms
Newton Abbot
August 2014£6.0m
Furniture retailer with
40 stores across the
UK
Slough
April 2013£3.9m
Design, manufacture &
distribution of branded
travel products for kids
Bristol
October 2014£7.0m
IT managed services
and cloud hosting
Cirencester
Growth Capital Investors
South West and
South Wales
James Austin
Investment Director
07872 819093
Ned Dorbin
Investment Director
07800 682195
Alex Garfitt
Investment Manager
07770 582021
Paul Oldham
Regional Director
07887 657697
Edwin Davies
Investment Manager
07880 384983
Greg Norman
Investment Manager
07557 747302
Sarah Ledwidge
Investment Manager
07557 232034
Daniel Tapson
Investment Associate
07964 904443
www.francisclark.co.uk
Structure
• Grant landscape
• What makes a good grant application
• A selection of schemes
• State Aid
www.francisclark.co.uk
2014 – an interesting year
• Two themes:
• Revolving door
• European Programme 2014 – 2020
• Assisted Area Map
• State Aid Rules
www.francisclark.co.uk
Grant sources
• Grant search for general manufacturing business in
SW generated 439 grant schemes
• EU funds
• Regional Growth Fund – c £3.2bn
• UK Government - Growth Deals
• Lottery
www.francisclark.co.uk
Trigger points:
• Job creation (sometimes job safeguarding)
• Capital expenditure
• Other costs
• Location
• Size
• Sectors
www.francisclark.co.uk
Factors contributing to a successful
application…
1. Project
2. Eligibility including State Aid
3. Business Plan (and Financial Projections)
4. Dialogue with fund holders
5. Understanding their requirements: strategic and operational
6. Need for grant
7. Patience/ Completeness
8. Understanding timelines
9. Match funding – seldom 100% intervention and seldom pay in
advance of defrayal
www.francisclark.co.uk
Why do you need a grant advisor?
• Free money but need time
• Technical points:
• De Minimis
• GBER
• Annex 1
• GVA
• Article 17
• Incentive effect
www.francisclark.co.uk
Keeping up to date
http://www.francisclark.co.uk/services/grant-advisory/
http://www.heartofswlep.co.uk/home
http://gaininbusiness.com
www.francisclark.co.uk
Contact details
David Armstrong
07810 056164
David Bullen
01872 276477
Richard Wadman
07854 763049
http://www.francisclark.co.uk/services/grant-advisory/
• Regional Growth Fund – government funding to regions to rebalance the economy
• 6 Rounds so far
• Round 1 – Plymouth University bid for a £1M delegated fund – successful – first University in UK to pass due diligence
• 2011 – Plymouth University and Western Morning News Growth Fund born!
RGF Round 1 – PWGF1
RGF Round 2 – PU did not bid
RGF Round 3 – PWGF2
RGF Round 4 – GAIN Growth Fund+ “GGF+” – part of the Plymouth and South West Peninsula City Deal
RGF Round 5 – North Devon + UBI
RGF Round 6 – PU submitted a £14M bid with SWW, SWMAS and WMN
….results so far
PWGF1• Awards made 20• Average grant £46,000• Total £920,000• Jobs forecast to be created 85+• Cost per job £10,824
PWGF2 (….fully allocated…)• Awards made 41• Average grant £90,300• Total £3,705,000• Jobs forecast to be created 449+• Cost per job £8,250
……and has unlocked over £9.5M of private sector investment
Geographic Spread of Applications
6%
42%
26%
15%
11%
Submitted Applications
Cornwall
Devon
Plymouth
Somerset
Torbay
13%
43%22%
17%
6%
EOIs Submitted
Cornwall
Devon
Plymouth
Somerset
Torbay
6%
43%
34%
17%
Companies Awarded Funding
Cornwall
Devon
Plymouth
Somerset
180 Expressions of Interest Received£18M bids for £3M Fund
Geographically well spread
Cross section of industrial sectors
50% + in manufacturing
GAIN GROWTH FUND+
PLYMOUTHInteractive Media Sales Ltd*
Absolute Recycling Ltd**Tooltech Ltd*
Tufcoat Limited*Seahawk Workboats Ltd*The Boringdon Hall Ltd*
Pipex*New Wave Marine Ltd*
Applied Automation Ltd*Austen Knapman Ltd*
M-subs*Cornwall Glass*
DEVON (Not Plymouth or Torbay)
Simpleware Ltd.*Crediton Confectionery Ltd*
Forthglade Foods Ltd*Exeter Fabrication Ltd*
Westaway Sausages Limited*Beco Ltd*
Amano Technologies Ltd*Grey Matter Ltd*
Hansford Bell*Blackhill (Supacat)*
TORBAYInvestment Casting Systems Ltd*
Interframe Ltd*Hymid*
SOMERSETExmoor Plastics Ltd*
Integrated Data Needs Ltd*Elecsis Switchgear*
Liz Dove Ltd*
CORNWALLKernow Confectionery Ltd t/a
Kernow Chocolate*St Eval Candle Company Ltd*
Seasalt Limited, trading as Seasalt*
Keynvor MorLift Ltd**Hydra*
* Awarded** Withdrawn
BREAKDOWNcontracted……..
Total Allocated £3,155,341 BIS Targets
New Jobs Forecast
493 420
Cost per Job £6,400 £6,905
Co-investment £14,219,776 £6,371,000
“Intervention Rate”
18% 31.28%..and yes, we have over allocated!
SPREAD
Recipients :
Area Total Awarded
Jobs
Cornwall (4) £349,642 59
Plymouth (12) £1,190,112
196
Torbay (3) £358,772 41
Devon (10) £796,815
124
Somerset (4) £460,000 73
INDUSTRY SECTOR
Sector Amount Jobs %ageMarine £201,827 20 6
IT/Digital £500,628 81 16
Adv Manufacturing £1,281,272 178 41
Environmental £286,090 43 9 (72%)
Food & Drink £418,396 72 13
Retail/Wholesale
£316,028 59 10
Tourism £151,100 40 5
WHAT NEXT?NORTH DEVON PLUS - £5M – HotSW LEP ONLY---- now opened (after 9 months due diligence)
RGF6 BID –PURE GROWTH FUND £8.8M grant pot – HotSWand Cornwall&IOS LEPs …… together withSWMAS – areas as above but also Dorset, and North Somerset/Bristol/Gloucestershire/Wilts
Forthcoming Regional Growth Funds
• Unlocking Business Investment – North Devon + in partnership with Plymouth University now open for Expressions of Interest
• Covers Heart of the South West LEP area (Plymouth, Devon, Torbay, Somerset)
• Fund of circa £5 million• Grants from £25,000 to £499,000• To be spent 2015 to 2017• Direct job creation is key• Open to SMEs and Larger Businesses
• RGF 6 bid – Plymouth University/SWMAS/South West Water/WMN• Covers Heart of the South West plus Cornwall and Isles of Scilly LEPs• ….and also extends to Dorset and North Somerset/Bristol/Gloucs/Wilts
(through SWMAS)*• Funding of £10M total – conditional approval received from BIS*• Subject to due diligence*• Proposed grants £15,000 to £1M to SMEs and Larger Businesses*• “Extras” ;
o Resource Audits – undertaken with assistance of South West Watero Manufacturers Advisory project assistance from SWMAS
Further information
GAIN Website
(includes access to Grantfinder) http://gaininbusiness.com
North Devon+ UBI https://s3.plymouth.ac.uk/ubi
John Hutchings 01752 588340 [email protected] Lewis 01752 588903 [email protected]
Assisted Areas Map 2014 - 2020http://www.ukassistedareasmap.com/ieindex.html
The SME Definitionhttp://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/policies/sme/files/sme_definition/sme_user_guide_en.pdf
www.francisclark.co.uk
Grants Round Up – The Schemes
‘Live’
• Cornwall Marine Capital Fund
• Assisted Asset Purchase Scheme/RGF schemes
• Innovate UK – SMART
• GROW: Offshore Wind
Going live
• RGF Round 7?
• Agri & fisheries funds
• Others covered by previous presentations
www.francisclark.co.uk
Grants Round Up – The support schemes
Growth Vouchers - 50% subsidy up to £2k for advice on:
• Managing cashflow, late payments and negotiating finance
• Developing skills and taking on staff
• Improving Leadership and Management
• Marketing, attracting and keeping customers
• Making the most of digital technology
www.francisclark.co.uk
Grants Round Up – The support schemes
Business Growth Service
UK Trade &
Investment
Strategic
Development
GA Business
Development
Coaching
MAS Strategy
Consulting
Innovation,
Design & IP
GA Growth Through
Innovation
MAS Innovation
Design Mentoring
IP Audits
Finance
Optimisation
GA Access to
Finance
Growth
Showcase
Leadership &
Management
GA Leadership &
Management
Productivity
& Operational
Improvement
MAS Efficiency
Supply Chains
MAS Supply Chains
Closely linked to:
UK Export
Finance
British
Business
Bank
Innovate UK Growth hubs
Connectivity
GrowthCommunity
MAS – Product and Service offering for clients
www.francisclark.co.uk
UKTI
Support to........• Develop an export strategy – Passport to Export, Gateway to Global
Growth (12-month programme with ITA)
• Undertake market research (including identifying potential partners) –
EMRS (upto 50% match), OMIS (subsidised)
• Visit & develop new export markets – MVS (No current funding)
• Improve international communications: website, email, languages &
culture – ECR (subsidised)
• Exhibit overseas – TAP (£1,000 to £2,500)
• Carry other marketing and sales development activities - European
funding (ERDF) (new programmes have not yet been contracted)
Grants Round Up – The support schemes
STATE AID – THE RATIONALE
• To prevent governments from unjustifiably protecting local or national industries from
fair competition
“State aid control comes from the need to maintain a level playing field for all
undertakings active in the Single European Market”
• Positive benefits of State aid – if invested prudently
• Targeted use of public funding can help deliver important macro-economic
objectives: (i) green energy; (ii) thriving SMEs; (iii) incentives to innovate and
engage in R&D; (iv) supporting disadvantaged sectors, regions and groups “…
investing in the right projects in the right places at the right time”
KEY LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF STATE AID
• Unlawful State aid must be repaid (with interest)
• Third parties may seek injunctive relief and/or damages from the UK courts
• Risk of investigation:
• reputational damage
• diversion of management time
• potential exclusion from public procurements
OPTIONS FOR MANAGING STATE AID
‘State aid’?
De Minimis?
GBER?
Existing scheme?
Specific sectors?
6. Notify?
TWO PRACTICAL TIPS
1. Always think “State aid” early
• A five-minute call can prevent weeks of travelling down dead ends
• The earlier we think about State aid, the more options stay on the table
• Spotting opportunities – not just flagging problems
2. Don’t assume that awarding bodies know best
• Leipzig-Halle – paradigm situation of public bodies becoming over-cautious
• At some point, the onus will be on aid recipients to self-assess
• Can we get a more favourable/robust view from another source?
www.francisclark.co.uk
A view from the funders position
Would you fund a proposal if it:
x Contained errors and key omissions?
x Positioned poorly?
x Appeared to be a low priority?
What would your perception of management be?
www.francisclark.co.uk
Are you entitled to receive funding?
• In short - “No”
• Growing competition for limited resources
• Increasing consideration of risks
• A great idea presented badly often fails to raise
funds
• Even if presented well it needs to be backed up
by delivery
www.francisclark.co.uk
Examples
We see a wide range of proposals where:
Balance sheet doesn’t balance/ cashflow
doesn’t add up!
Over ambitious
Lack of narrative/ detail
Unclear funding requirement
Poor MI
‘just an idea’
Lack of ownership
www.francisclark.co.uk
What can you do?
Get the basics right!
Fit for purpose
Clear on funding requirement
No surprises when a reader gets to the projections
Step back - challenge the assumptions
Seek a ‘cold review’
www.francisclark.co.uk
Benefits of a well presented plan
• The better presented the higher the chances of
success
• Competitive process = improved funding terms
• Increases focus on the strategy and will gain
‘board buy in’
• Identify real business risks to address
www.francisclark.co.uk
“You are often trying to persuade a stranger
to give you somebody else’s savings…”
Finance in the
South West 2015
An SME perspective,
Business support and
closing address…
Sharon Austen
Partner
www.francisclark.co.uk
Structure of morning
• Background, Debt and Investment ready (8.30am to 9.50am)
• Key note speaker
• LEP and SME
• Debt and Investment ready (part 1)
• Equity, Grants and Investment ready (part 2) (10.10am to 11.25am)
• An SME perspective, business support and closing address (11.45am to 1pm)
• Q&A one to one / Networking (1pm to 2pm)
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
Finance in the South West
Case Study – JMC Group
Hollie Crook – Head of HR & Payroll
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
Who do we support?
95% of our clients are supported on a sole supplier basis, including the following organisations;
JMC – A Global Presence Europe - Austria, Bulgaria, Denmark , Estonia,
Germany, Greece, Holland, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Malta, Republic of Ireland
Africa – Botswana, Kenya
Asia – Australia, China, Indonesia, Philippines, Taiwan
South America – Peru, Bolivia
North America - Canada
UK Offices
Liverpool
Cambridge
BasingstokeExeter & HQ
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
Non-UK Offices;MaltaBudapestPuerto Rico (Opening 2015)
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
The Journey so Far
• Turnover
• Contractor Numbers – Av 50 per wk in 2008, Av 1000 per wk in 2015
• Total Employees – 4 in 2008, 45 in 2015
• ISO 9001 – Supported growth in Europe
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Yr 1 Yr 2 Yr 3 Yr 4 Yr 5 Yr 6 Yr 7 Yr 8(exp)
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
Funding & Business Support
• Invoice Discounting – Main source of funding
• Francis Clark – Advice on funding, guidance and support with expansion and advice on business with non UK companies
• Skills Shortage - Tier 2 Sponsorship
• Apprenticeships/Transition Course
• Paint Hangar – Support only in Enterprise Zones, facilities not readily available elsewhere in UK
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
Reflection
• Sufficient insurance for customer debts, to ensure limited disruption to cash flow if payment terms are not met
• Funding Limits – Growth quicker than expected
• Permanent Recruitment – Expanding range of services to reduce risk
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
The Future
• Expansion – Asia, Middle East, US & Caribbean
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
The Future
• Local Community – Apprenticeship & Exeter City FC
• Continue 100% customer retention
• Achieve CAA accreditation
• Opening of Paint Hangar
Building partnerships through creative solutions
EUROPE’S LEADING AVIATION SERVICE PROVIDER
Thank you
Introduction to
GrowthAccelerator,
Access to Finance & the
Business Growth Service
For: Francis Clark – Finance in The South West
Date: February 25th 2015
Region: South West
Growth Accelerator,
Manufacturing Advisory Service
(MAS), Intellectual Property
Audits and Design Mentoring
have integrated to become the
Business Growth Service.
The service provides tailored business support to
small and medium sized firms with ambition and
potential to grow.
Throughout their journey, participants will have a
single point of contact with the Business Growth
Service with export support being provided by UKTI
and UKEF. The service is closely linked to
InnovateUK and the British Business Bank.
What is the Business Growth Service?
Business Growth Service
GrowthAccelerator – Access to Finance
• GrowthAccelerator delivers through 3 main streams
– Business Development Coaching
– Growth through Innovation
– Access to Finance
All of which provide a blend of
• Business Coaching, supported by
• Workshops and Masterclasses
With access to matched funding for Leadership &
Management training
• Government backed and makes a financial contribution
The Business Growth Service Mission
Our visionWe are the trusted growth partner
for businesses with growth
potential.
We work with them to identify and
overcome barriers and act in their
best interests, bringing
identifiable
and quantifiable value to each
stage
of their growth journey.
We are the place to go to grow.
Our missionTo deliver the right support at the
right time and help small and
medium sized firms to reach their
growth potential.
GrowthAccelerator - Access to Finance
• How to improve your company’s readiness for
investment or funding
• Gain an understanding of who to contact about
sources of potential finance
• Build a strong management team with match
funding for Leadership and Management
training
How your business will benefit
GrowthAccelerator - Access to Finance
• Learn from top specialists about raising finance
• Access to investors and legal specialists
• Through peer-to-peer learning benefit from sharing
ideas and experiences with other delegates
• Build knowledge & expertise and get more from
your one-to-one coaching sessions
How the Masterclasses will help
you
GrowthAccelerator – Access to Finance
• Understanding Finance– Gain a better understanding of the advantages and disadvantages
of different types of external finance
• Preparing for Finance– Prepare your business plan and craft a strong ‘pitch’ to increase
chances of success in accessing finance
• Closing the Deal: Legals & Valuation– Help and guidance on how to proceed when you get an offer for
finance
What Masterclasses are
available?
GrowthAccelerator - Access to Finance
• Bank won't support with any funding requirements
• Want an investor who will bring in expertise and
contacts
• Haven't had to raise finance before - what are the
options?
• Bank wants to factor – is it the best option?”
Many reasons for seeking
funding
Access to Finance – Product & Service
Eligibility
• SMEs only - fewer than 250 employees and
less than £40m turnover
• Ambition to double in turnover, profits or
employees in 3 years
• Registered in England
• Independently owned
• Any sector
Access to Finance – Designed for you
1. This is a Selective Service - for the suitable and eligible
2. It is specific, designed to address your business challenges
3. It is the UK Government Investing in High Growth
Businesses, delivered by a consortium of private sector
partners
4. It uses commercial, experienced coaches (800 across the
country – 200 specialist Access to Finance)
5. The service is focused on Results
Access to Finance – So far
1. GrowthAccelerator worked with over 18,000 high
growth businesses across England
2. Raised finance for a wide range of companies in the
South-West – ranging from: traditional debt, invoice
finance, asset backed RDF, matched funded TSB,
angel (traditional and crowd), funding circle and VC
For more information:
Rob Edwards
Business Growth Manager
Access to Finance South West
07841 920902
Access all Areas: Tools to help your business innovate and grow
The Growth Acceleration
& Investment Network
25th February 2015
SME engagement - the University
challenge
“Universities have an extraordinary potential
to enhance economic growth…from local
SME support and supply chain creation to
primary technology leadership and
breakthrough invention”
“Universities should assume an explicit
responsibility for facilitating economic
Growth”
Plymouth University - Our mission
– - build and sustain connections with local,
national and international partners to
enrich our academic experience.
– - raise aspiration amongst groups under-
represented in higher education
– - provide opportunities for our students,
staff and the communities we serve
through economic development, social
inclusion, community outreach and
strategic partnerships.
Funding Innovation
Grant Programmes
Innovation vouchers
GAIN FinanceGrant programmes
Crowdfunding
Investor readiness
Phantom Sports Boats –A Collaborative Case Study
Pre-incorporation
Plymouth
• IP guidance
• Organisational Needs Analysis
Brokerage
Falmouth & Bristol
• Falmouth Marine School
•Bristol Composite Gateway (ERDF)
• Demonstrator produced
Incorporation
Plymouth
• New enterprise created
• IP agreement with FMS
• New product
Finding solutions
Business Engagement Service
A free phone / e-mail based light
touch diagnostic, signposting and
referral service for any business
0800 073 2020
www.gaininbusiness.com
www.british-business-bank.co.uk
@britishbbank
British Business Bank
Finance in the South West
Programme
25 February
Andrew van der Lem
www.british-business-bank.co.uk
@britishbbank
Focused funding in the market
Start-up Scale-up Stay StrongSegment
Need Mentoring and fundsto “be your own boss”
Funds for high growthpotential
More funding optionsand choice of provider
Start-up loans Angel Co-FundInvestment Programme
• Focus on • Outcomes not
volume• Economic and
social return
• New funding structure• Multiple delivery
partners to be close to the market
• Startuploans.co.uk
• £100m funding• Supports syndicates of
angel investors• Angelco.co.uk
Venture Capital
• 17 funds in the market• British-business-
bank.co.uk
Growth Loans
• Clear market gap shown• RfP for pilot to be
announced around budget
• £250m of awards to new platforms, debt funds and asset based lenders
Enable
• Capital focused guarantees to grow small bank lending
• Capital markets funding for smaller asset based lenders
Enterprise Finance Guarantee
• Guarantees to extend banks’ risk appetite where security is weak
www.british-business-bank.co.uk
@britishbbank
The business finance guide
The Business Finance Guide shows the journey from start-up to growth.
Devised for businesses and advisers by the British Business Bank and the ICAEW Corporate Finance Faculty
Supported by a further 17 major professional, membership and representative organisations.
www.francisclark.co.uk
Structure of morning
• Background, Debt and Investment ready (8.30am to 9.50am)
• Key note speaker
• LEP and SME
• Debt and Investment ready (part 1)
• Equity, Grants and Investment ready (part 2) (10.10am to 11.25am)
• An SME perspective, business support and closing address (11.45am to 1pm)
• Q&A one to one / Networking (1pm to 2pm)
www.francisclark.co.uk
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