2011 fapa conference presentation green economic development

APA Florida 2011 Conference

Sustainable Economic Development with Limited Resources:

The City of Sebastian‘s Green Approach9.9.11

2

Sustainable Economic Development with Limited Resources: The City of Sebastian‘s Green Approach

Rebecca Grohall, AICP

Brandon Schaad, AICP, LEED AP

Nilsa Zacarias, AICP

3

Sebastian

5

POPULATION PROJECTION

6

Median monthly housing cost-$1,380Renters-$918

7

POPULATION TREND

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 20100

5000

10000

15000

20000

2500021,929

16,181

10,205

2,831825698

8

Sebastian Florida

Population 65+ 26.3% 17.3%

Population Under 18 18.3% 21.3%

Households with Children 21.5% 26.0%

9

Means of Transportation to Work

10

88 Percent graduated from high school

16 Percent bachelor degree or higher

11

35 Percent - professional-educational, and health care

15 Percent- Retail

14 Percent - construction

13

Fiscal Constraints

2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12$0

$5,000,000

$10,000,000

$15,000,000

$20,000,000

$25,000,000

$30,000,000$27,857,917

$19,655,524

Budgeted Revenue

Budget Year

14

ENVIRONMENTAL SENSITIVE LANDS

15

What is Sustainability?

• Many Different Definitions

• Common Concepts:• “capacity to endure”• Potential for long-term maintenance of well-being

(environmental, economic, social)• "Sustainable development is development that meets the

needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs…” (United Nations, 1987)

16

Sustainability

Environmental

Economic Social

What is Sustainability?

17

What Does Sustainable Economic Development Mean in Sebastian?• Balanced Community: land use, housing, transportation

choices, demographics, jobs• Responsible Use of Indigenous Resources: invest in eco-

tourism, fishing/water based recreation, “Old Florida” charm and history

• Conservation / Responsible Consumption: efficient use of resources, reduce energy consumption, lifestyle changes needed to preserve natural beauty

• Build the Green Economy of the Future: attract Green jobs in expected future growth industries, build a reputation for conservative environmental responsibility

• Fiscal Responsibility: short- and long-term ability to deliver services needed to succeed economically while keeping tax burden low

What is a Green

Economy?

19

Homes

Buildings

Vehicles

Industry

Government

Energy Efficiency

Solar

Wind

Water

Biomass

Geothermal

Hydrogen &Fuel Cell

Renewable

Energy

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/homes.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/buildings.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/vehicles.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/industry.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/government.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/solar.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/wind.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/water.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/biomass.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/geothermal.html

http://www.eere.energy.gov/topics/hydrogen_fuel_cells.html

20

“The twin challenge of climate change and economic stagnation can be solved by the same action-

broad, aggressive, sustained deployment of renewable energy

and energy efficiency”

Brad Collins, Executive Director, ASES American Solar Energy Society

21

Renewable Energy and

Energy Efficient

Reduce dependence on fossil fuels

Lower utility bills

No C02 emissions

Strengthen National Security

24

FACTS

+ Renewable energy jobs and generates new jobs faster than U.S. (RE jobs increased 36% in two years)

5x wind sector jobs 4x the photovoltaic solar jobs than U.S.

Produces half wind rotors of the world , one-third solar panels

GERMANYPopulation- One-quarter

the size of U.S.

26

FACTSUK - 20101.2 Billion InvestmentOffshore Wind Farm turbines will create power for 200,000 homes (300 MW of power)

Offshore wind farm increases UK’s wind energy capacity 30% - UK is now the world’s largest producer of wind energy

2020 UK’s renewable energy target – to generate one- third of its electricity via renewable sources

28

RE & EE by 2030+ 4.5 million new jobs- 1.2 billion tons of carbon emissions annually-(57% EE- 43%RE)

Green jobs – diverse range of skills - construction, professional services, public sector, retail , truck transportation, manufacturing (metal and electrical equipment)

30

FLORIDA US Third Largest Energy Consumer

Office of Energy within the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services - primary organization for state

energy and climate change programs and policies

Senate Bill 2156 Development of strategic energy policy – Dr. Mary Bane

– Special Advisor on Energy Policy-

“develop an energy policy for our state that strikes a balance of affordability, reliability and sustainable resources”

Gov. Rick Scott

33

FLORIDA2009 American Recovery andReinvestment Act (ARRA)State Energy Program (SEP) $126,089,000Florida portfolio of new energy-related programs

Energy Efficiency & Conservation Block Grant (EECBG): $30,401,600 Allocate 60% of the EECBG funds to eligible

counties and municipalities - competitive grant process

Remaining EECBG funds - eligible programs and initiatives

Energy Efficient Appliance Rebate: $17,585,466All rebate funds are no longer available Energy Assurance Grant Program: $1,881,676Collaborative effort - several state agencies to review and strengthen Florida’s Energy Assurance Plan by incorporating smart grid improvements and renewable energy facilities

http://www.myfloridaclimate.com/climate_quick_links/florida_energy_climate_commission/arra_funding_and_opportunities/state_energy_program_sep_126_089_000

http://www.myfloridaclimate.com/climate_quick_links/florida_energy_climate_commission/arra_funding_and_opportunities/energy_efficiency_conservation_block_grant_eecbg_30_401_600

http://www.myfloridaclimate.com/climate_quick_links/florida_energy_climate_commission/arra_funding_and_opportunities/energy_efficiency_conservation_block_grant_eecbg_30_401_600

http://www.myfloridaclimate.com/climate_quick_links/florida_energy_climate_commission/arra_funding_and_opportunities/energy_efficient_appliance_rebate_17_585_466

http://www.myfloridaclimate.com/climate_quick_links/florida_energy_climate_commission/arra_funding_and_opportunities/energy_assurance_grant_program_1_881_676

34

2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA)

EECBG- Energy Efficient and Conservation Block Grant Funds

Reduce fossil fuel emissions Reduce total energy use Improve energy efficiency – building

and transportation

Town of Lantana- $217,000- Convert existing building to “green” facility:

Roof-top photovoltaic system to generate electricity for the building – sell extra to FP&L

Solar water heating system , high efficiency air conditioning and windows, and green insulation

35

UTILITY COMPANIES – green approach

Progress Energy Florida-PEF

Residential Solar Rebate Programs Water Heating Rebate - 85% savings -

$550 rebate and credits on monthly energy billSolar Photovoltaic (PV) Panels

Rebate of $2 per watt installed (for up to 10 kW) - Oct. 4, 2011, apply for the 2012 rebates

SunSense® Schools –funding for energy education- photovoltaic (PV) solar

panels for schools

www.progress-energy.com

36


Solar Energy CentersConstructed three solar power plants - created 110 megawatts of clean energy for 4.5 million customers

Florida Power & Light - FPL

DeSoto Solar Energy Center

Martin Solar EnergyCenter

Space Coast Solar Energy Center

http://www.fpl.com/environment/solar/desoto.shtml

http://www.fpl.com/environment/solar/spacecoast.shtml

37


Solar Rebate Dollars Programs As part of a five-year pilot program authorized by Florida Public Service Commission

Photovoltaic Panels rebate reopen application process on August 30, 2011

Solar Water Heater for Residential and Commercial RebatesRebates of $1,000 for every new residential solar water heater

Florida Power & Light - FPL

•Interconnection and net metering - learn more about Customer-Owned Renewable Generation•Interconnection and net metering - learn more about Customer-Owned Renewable Generation•Interconnection and net metering - learn more about Customer-Owned Renewable Generation•Interconnection and net metering - learn more about Customer-Owned Renewable Generation•Interconnection and net metering - learn more about Customer-Owned Renewable Generation

Interconnection and Net

Metering

Customer Owned

Generation

http://www.fpl.com/residential/savings/small_photovoltaic_systems.shtml





38

Provide electricity to residences or facilitiesAllows customers to interconnect approved renewable to electric grid generation systems

www.FPL.com/netmetering

http://www.fpl.com/netmetering

39

City of Sebastian Electrical ContractorComplete Solar Solar Photovoltaic power systems services:

designingengineering permitting installation

40

In The News Now…1.5 Billion Solar Farm August 15, 2011National Solar Power - 4 communities in Florida to become home of the world’slargest solar farm – Gadsden,Hardee, Osceola and Suwannee Counties –

First phase up and running within six months of breaking ground. Hensel Phelps Construction Co., will design, build and operate the solar farms

National Solar Power’s planned 400-megawatt solar farm - renewable energy to power 32,000 homes

41

In The News Now…PALM BEACH COUNTYCounty Commissioners adopted development regulations – 500-foot-tall wind turbines– wind power to produce electricity (August 29, 2011)

County effort to become state’s leader in wind powerWind Capita Group proposes 80 wind turbines near Belle Glade (16,000 acres)

Sebastian’s Approach

43

Projects Examined:

2010 Comprehensive Plan Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR)

2010 CRA Master Plan Update

2010 Comprehensive Plan Economic Development Element (New)

2011 Riverfront Parking Study

Various City Initiatives

Sustainable Long-Term Economic Development Strategy

44

Types of Strategies

• Land Use / Redevelopment Strategies

• Transportation System Strategies

• Housing Strategies

• Business Support / Expansion Strategies

45

Land Use / Redevelopment Strategies

• Development of Higher Density “Nodes” at Strategic Locations

• Improved Urban Environment in the Riverfront

46


• Cooperative Planning for Future Development / Annexation Areas

• Preservation / Restoration of Historic and Heritage Resources

47


• Provide Sites Ready for Employment-Generating Uses

48

Transportation System Strategies

• Connect “nodes” via Transit and Bicycle / Pedestrian Facilities

• Encourage Alternative Transportation Via Development Regulation

49

Transportation System Strategies

• Provide Motorcycle / Scooter Parking in the Riverfront

• Improved Pedestrian Environment in the Riverfront

• Prepare for Potential Future Rail Service

50

Housing Strategies

• Develop Higher Density Housing in “Node” Areas

• Encourage Appropriate Residential Development in the Riverfront

51

Housing Strategies

• Ensure Existing Low-Density Single-Family Areas Benefit from Transportation / Recreation Improvements

• Provide Connections Between Housing and Jobs

52

Business Support/Expansion Strategies

• Incentives for Target Industries(i.e. Clean Energy, Life Sciences, Information Technology, Eco-Tourism)

• Aggressive Marketing of City’s “Green” Economic Development Efforts

• Regulatory Relief

53

Business Support/Expansion Strategies

• Public-Private Partnerships

• Development of Eco- and Heritage Tourism

54

Sustainable Economic

Development Strategy

55

Links www.flaseia.org FlaSEIA Florida Solar Energy Industries

Association

www.dsireusa.org Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency. US Department of Energy

www.eia.gov Energy Information Administration

http://www.eecbg.energy.gov EECBG Program

www.natlsolar.com National Solar Power

http://www.flaseia.org/

http://www.dsireusa.org/

http://www.eia.gov/

http://www.eecbg.energy.gov/

http://www.natlsolar.com/

56

THANK YOU!

2011 fapa conference presentation green economic development

Documents

Transcript of 2011 fapa conference presentation green economic development