2008 Results Presentation · 2008 Results Presentation 29th January 2009 2 I. Foreword • 2008 was...
Transcript of 2008 Results Presentation · 2008 Results Presentation 29th January 2009 2 I. Foreword • 2008 was...
2008 Results Presentation(Un-audited Figures)
BESAngola
29th January 2009 12008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 22008 Results Presentation
I. Foreword
• 2008 was a year of many challenges for the world in general and for the Banking sector in particular. It was the year of global economic slowdown, massive asset meltdowns, large recapitalisations by Banks, funding scarcity and intervention by Public Authorities to prevent the sector insolvency and failure.
• Throughout 2008 BES remained focused in its Banking activity, continuing to work with its clients while maintaining a healthy balance sheet, helping Portuguese companies pursue their international strategy while ensuring adequate solvency levels, contributing to the financing of the Portuguese economy while working with Portuguese Authorities to foster Banking sector stability in Portugal.
• It was due to a strict and prudent management of its balance sheet and capital, focus on its long term strategy, always aimed at creating shareholder value, that BES was able to post one of the best ever net profit figure of its history, amid one of the worst financial crisis ever. The FY08 results clearly show the resilience and virtue of BES business and strategy.
• For 2009 Banks face a more strict regulatory environment with new requirements for Tier I capital. BoP has set the minimum limit for Tier I at 8% to be reached until September. In order to comply with the new rules and continue on pursuing its long term strategy of servicing clients, shareholders and the Portuguese economy, while avoiding other short term value damaging measures, the Board of Directors will propose in the next AGM (March 30th) a rights issue of Eur 1.2 bn. After the capital increase, BES will emerge stronger and better prepared to face the challenges that a new world poses to all of the Banking sector.
29th January 2009 32008 Results Presentation
I. 2008 Results highlights
• Net income totalled Eur 402.3mn (EPS of 0.74 eur1) representing a 34% decline vs. 2007.
• International business contributed with 35.6% to the consolidated net income, reaching Eur 143.2mn.
• Angola contribution of Eur 48.2mn (+44% YoY) is the result of the strong activity in the country. Commercial
banking income is growing 63%, surpassing operating costs increase of 28%.
• Investment banking business in Brazil is also developing well, with BES Group taking part in important
transactions in the country. Contribution of Brazil to consolidated results totalled Eur 29.8 mn.
• Resilient commercial banking income (+7.8% YoY) backed by a good performance of NII (+13.9% YoY) and
stable Fees and Commissions (-1.1% YoY).
• Operating costs increased 5.4% YoY and decreased 3.6% QoQ, representing a major effort on rationalisation,
particularly taking into consideration the amortisation of actuarial differences (with an impact of 15 mn in staff costs in
the 2H08), the increase in the domestic branch network and the international expansion.
• In a year of global asset meltdowns and downward, high volatile markets, BES posted Eur 228.8mn of Capital
Markets Results highlighting the capacity of BES Trading team.
• Thus, efficiency gains backed by positive operating jaw ex-markets of 2.4%. Commercial Cost to Income of
58.2%, down from the 59.5% in 2007, while total Cost to Income posted a healthy 53%.
(1) Adjusted for the dividend paid on pref shares
29th January 2009 42008 Results Presentation
I. 2008 Results highlights
• Strict risk management, driving NPL’s over 90 days to remain under control at 1.1% (from 1.0% last year). Net
new entries in the fourth quarter decreased to 38 bp (vs 41 bp, 52 bp and 55 bp in the previous quarters), which
reflects a strong recovery effort and a prudent risk management policy.
• Credit provisions charge was 57 b.p., driving coverage of NPL over 90 days to 219%. Provision reserve increased
to 2.38% of total gross credit (2.29% in 2007), one of the highest in Iberia.
• The main stakes of the AFS portfolio totalled a loss of Eur 179.5 mn, reflecting tough market conditions. It should
be highlighted that equity AFS negative reserves were all booked for solvency purposes in Core Tier I, with an impact
of 31 bp.
• Core Tier I of 6.1% and Tier I of 7.1% with IRB Foundation methods under Basel II (in final stage of certification).
Management is proposing a dividend per share of eur 0.16, representing a one-off reduction of the payout ratio to
20% in 2008.
• At the end of 2008, BES had a total Eur 8.7 bn repoable securities, of which Eur 4.5 bn are eligible for ECB,
more than covering the full MLT refinancing need for the year (Eur 3.2bn).
29th January 2009 52008 Results Presentation
I. Activity highlights
• Resilient client acquisition levels: 157k new individual clients (155k in 2007) and 680 new SME clients in 2008.
• Reinforced domestic competitive market positioning, reflected on the average market share of 20.7% (20.4%
in 2007) and 23.8% in the Corporate segment.
• Leading position in the corporate business focused on the support to the internationalisation efforts of
Portuguese SME, which resulted in a 27.3% market share in trade finance and a YoY increase of 128% in
trade finance and exports related fees.
• Increasing importance of BES presence in the strategic triangle (Iberia, Angola and Brazil) leverages both
domestic business of exporting companies but also international business (commercial flow between the
countries is growing substantially).
• Selective credit growth focusing on Corporate segment while boosting deposit base:
• Credit growth of 9.7% YoY with Corporate up by 13.4% YoY (or Eur 4.1 bn), Mortgage 2.9% YoY and
Other Loans to Individuals up 3.2%.
• Deposits up by 11.0%, or Eur 2.6bn compensating the decrease in CD’s (Eur -2.4bn) and Off BS funds (Eur -
0.9bn).
• International volumes posted a good performance on the credit side, growing 27.6% YoY with Corporate
segment accounting for 99% of the growth, and Customer Funds down by 15% due to CD’s contraction.
29th January 2009 62008 Results Presentation
I. Main figures
(1) Net Assets + Asset Management + Off-balance sheet funds + Securitised credit
(2) Estimated figures for Ye08. Basel II ratios assume the Foundation approach for credit risk and Standard method for operational risk, in final phase of certification. Assumes a payout ratio of 20%.
11.211.5%Total
0.560.98%ROA
7.17.5%Tier I
6.16.6%Core Tier I
BIS II (IRB)
BIS ISolvency (2)
0.5
9.7
10.0
5.5
-33.7
YoY
59.5
47.5
55,445
47,389
68,355
93,819
16.6
607.1
2007
%
%
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
%
EUR mn
58.2Cost / Income (ex Markets & Others)
53.0Cost / Income
55,697Total Customer Funds
51,964Loans to Customers (incl. securitisation)
75,187Total Net Assets
98,953Total Assets under Management (1)
9.8ROE
402.3Net Income
2008
29th January 2009 72008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 82008 Results Presentation
70.7
5.3
-13.0
63.0
89.9
152.9
255.5
408.4
-5.0
-14.4
427.8
158.8
269.0
3Q08
67.5
5.7
19.3
92.5
105.0
197.5
246.3
443.8
-49.9
16.0
477.7
171.6
306.1
4Q08
-33.7
-11.2
-45.3
-35.2
43.0
-15.6
5.4
-5.7
n.m.
-39.8
7.8
-1.1
13.9
YoY (%)
-4.4402.3607.1Net Income=
n.m.-63.140.6Other results+
-
-
=
-
=
-
=
+
=
+
+
8.224.928.0Minority Interests
n.m.83.5152.5Taxes
46.9510.7787.6Income Bef. Taxes and Minorities
16.8375.8262.9Net Provisions
29.2886.51,050.5Net Operating Income
-3.61,001.6950.7Operating Costs
8.71,888.12,001.2Banking Income
n.m.228.8363.5Capital Markets Results
11.71,722.41,597.1Commercial Banking Income
8.0636.2643.4Fees and Commissions
13.81,086.2953.7Net Interest Income
QoQ (%)20082007(EUR million)
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
29th January 2009 92008 Results Presentation
II. 2008 Consolidated Results breakdown: Domestic vs. International
InternationalDomestic
1.2
0
-18.5
-2.8
-
17.3
11.6
14.9
-31.5
28.8
-3.6
57.4
YoY(%)
143.2
19.4
32.9
195.5
71.6
267.1
184.7
451.8
62.4
389.4
136.3
253.1
2008
141.5
19.4
40.2
201.1
26.7
227.8
165.5
393.3
91.1
302.2
141.4
160.8
2007
-44.4
-36.4
-54.9
-46.3
28.8
-24.7
4.0
-10.7
-67.0
2.9
-0.4
5.1
YoY(%)
259.1
5.5
50.6
315.2
304.2
619.4
816.9
1,436.3
103.3
1,333.0
499.9
833.1
2008
465.6
8.6
112.3
586.5
236.2
822.7
785.2
1,607.9
313.0
1,294.9
502.0
792.9
2007
=
-
-
=
-
=
-
=
+
=
+
+
35.6Net Income
78.0Minority Interests
39.4Taxes
38.3Income Bef. Taxes and Minorities
19.0Net Provisions
30.1Net Operating Income
18.4Operating Costs
23.9Banking Income37.7Capital Markets Results & Other
22.6Banking Income ex-Markets
21.4Fees and Commissions
23.3Net Interest Income
% of Total (Consolid.)
(euro million)
29th January 2009 102008 Results Presentation
II. International Operations
Other; 13.2
France/Lux; 9.0
Spain; 1.3
Brazil; 29.8
Angola; 48.2
UK; 41.7
International operations continue to increase their contribution to BES consolidated results, with Angola being the main growth driver where results reached Eur 48.2mn up 43.8% YoY. Brazil and UK maintain a resilient contribution of Eur 29.8mn and Eur 41.7mn, respectively.
Breakdown of Net Income from International Activity
( ) 2007
(44.4)
(12.3)
(15.2)
(32.2)
(33.5)
(3.9)
(Eur mn)
19.7%13.3%% of consolidated
1.2%143.2141.5Total
55.4%57.2%% of International
-6.0%41.744.4UK
23.3%
16.2
80.92007
Net Profit Contribution(EUR million)
35.6%
22.2
79.32008
37.0%
-2.0%YoY
% Consolidated
Other
Strategic Triangle
29th January 2009 112008 Results Presentation
II. Net Interest Income
(NIM in bp; Accumulated Figures)
Evolution of NII and NIMEuribor 3M Evolution (moving avrg)
Net Interest Income increased by 24.8% YoY in the 4Q08 pushing the FY08 NII growth to 13.9%.
International operations are key to this performance, as international NII increased by 57.4% YoY.
3.8%3.8%3.9%4.0%
4.1%4.2%4.2%
4.5%4.7%4.7%4.6%
4.9%
4.5%4.4%
4.6%4.8%
4.9%4.9%5.0%5.0%5.0%5.1%
4.2%
3.3%3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
5.0%
5.5%
'Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May Ju
n Jul
Aug Se
p
Oct
Nov
Dec
2007 2008
228 232 249 245 258 253 269 306
186181 181 178 176
170171 176
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08
75
95
115
135
155
175
195
NII (quarter) NIM (Accum)
2007 avg: 4.28%
2008 avg: 4.63%
+24.8%
29th January 2009 122008 Results Presentation
Avg Interest Earning Assets
(eur mn)
NIM (%)
2008 61,788
200753,701
20071.78%2008
1.76%
€ -9.7 mn
€+143.6 mn
NII 2007= € 953.7 mn
NII2008 = € 1,086.2 mn
II. Net Interest Income
Net Interest Income 2008Volume and Margin Effects
On a YoY comparison, the volume effect was the positive contributor to the expansion of NII due to an increase of 16.0% YoY in average BS deposits and 16.7% YoY increase in average BS credit. Price effect had a marginal negative impact of Eur 9.7mn, as a result of 2 bp decrease of NIM.
Price Effect- 2 bp
Eur 8,1bn
€ -1.4 mn
29th January 2009 132008 Results Presentation
II. Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
185164180
260
2.18
1.581.47
1.68
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
300.0
1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q080.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
Credit NII (LHS, Eur mn) Credit Margin (RHS, %)
56
10910685 0.90
1.981.881.55
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q080.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
Deposits NII (LHS, Eur mn) Deposits Margin (RHS, %)
Credit Margin Evolution Deposit Margin Evolution
However, it is important to note the effort to reflect on credit margins the increased spreads paid on funding. The good performance on credit margins, which was also positively impacted by some mismatch effect, is helping to compensate the decline in deposit margins that have been hit by declines in interest rates and increased competition during the 4Q08.
29th January 2009 142008 Results Presentation
6.710.610.0127.633.014.5Trade Finance & Exports related (1)
26.824.619.4-8.089.397.2Other
-26.69.012.3-3.247.148.6Bancassurance
7.31.91.72.36.86.6Factoring
158.8
8.6
25.3
14.3
13.7
9.4
19.8
24.3
3Q08
171.6
9.2
23.4
13.9
17.0
14.5
25.0
22.5
4Q08
8.1
7.3
-7.6
-2.7
23.7
54.9
26.4
-7.7
QoQ(%)
7.557.753.7Guarantees
-1.1636.2643.4Total Fees & Commissions
10.535.231.8Cards
-14.4100.9117.8Asset Management (3)
-21.251.265.0Securities related fees (2)
-21.844.256.5Corporate Finance & Project Finance
13.081.872.4Commissions on Loans
12.289.079.3Account Management Fees
YoY (%)
20082007(euro million)
II. Fees & Commissions
(1) Includes trade finance and letters of credit(2) Includes Brokerage(3) Includes discretionary management
Note: YoY % corresponds to change calculated based on figures in thousand euros
29th January 2009 152008 Results Presentation
II. Capital Markets Results
Breakdown of Capital Markets Results VaR per Type of Risk
117.755.2262.218.4… Interest rate
-57.6-40.5-144.5-29.7… Credit
21.6-16.3-3.249.8… FX & Other
30.27.658.118.7Provisions for Securities
16.0-14.4228.8363.6Capital market results
18.42.991.850.0Income from securities
-22.0
-16.0
-12.9
-1.6
3Q08
-14.2
-84.0
-65.7
81.9
4Q08
170.7344.9Capital Markets net of Provisions for securities
22.5275.1Trading
114.3325.1Equity
114.538.5Interest Rate & FX
20082007(EUR million)
--22.33Diversif. Effect
45.15
9.08
26.40
32.01
VaR
1.14%
0.23%
0.67%
0.81%
% Tier I (BoP)
Global
Equity & commodity
FX
Interest rate
(EUR million)
Capital markets results reflect the impact of the turmoil felt in 2008 across all markets. The lack of confidence in the global financial system, poor economic indicators from both US and Euro zone, lack of liquidity, widening of credit spreads and increasing government intervention on economies, were the most important facts of the ending period.
29th January 2009 162008 Results Presentation
II. Equity Accounted Earnings and Other Results
-19.9-6.8-42.88.7Other Results
-5.0
2.9
-1.0
1.8
3Q08
-49.9
5.0
-35.0
-30.0
4Q08
-63.1
17.5
-37.8
-20.3
2008
40.6
10.1
21.8
31.9
2007
… BES Vida
… Other
(euro mn)
Other Results
Equity accounted earnings, o.w.
Equity Account Earnings were Eur -20.3mn in FY08, reflecting mostly the markets poor performance impact
at BES Vida, eclipsing the good operational performance of the life insurance business.
29th January 2009 172008 Results Presentation
BES continued to control costs as highlighted by the operating cost base evolution, particularly
significant on a quarter on quarter basis: total operating costs decreased 3.6% in the last quarter.
II. Operating costs
-3.6246.3255.55.41,001.6950.7Operating Costs
11.7
6.3
-5.4
5.4
3.8
% YoY
58.2%
77.9
402.6
72.8
448.3
521.1
2008
59.5%
69.8
378.8
78.3
423.8
502.1
2007
51.6%59.7%Cost to Income ex-markets
-4.1107.2111.7…Remunerations
1.222.321.9…Post Employment Benefits
4.721.120.3Depreciation
-5.8
-3.2
% QoQ
95.7
129.5
4Q08
101.6Admin Costs
133.6Staff Costs, ow
3Q08(EUR mn)
11.9 12.6
2.6
-1.1
1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08
Operating Costs Ex. Post Employment Benefits Evolution
YoY growth %
Operating Costs Ex Post Employment Benefits
have come under significant control:
(a) cost reduction initiatives announced continue
yielding results;
(b) the branch expansion impacts are already
normalised.
29th January 2009 182008 Results Presentation
II. Operating costs: Domestic and International breakdown
13.7100.688.53.3347.7336.7…Remunerations
-10.52.83.1-5.270.073.8…Post Empl. Benefits
184.7
13.2
68.1
103.4
2008 YoY%2007YoY%20082007
785.2
58.2
316.5
410.5
Domestic
165.5
11.6
62.3
91.6
International
11.6
13.9
9.2
12.9
4.0
11.2
5.7
1.7
816.9
64.7
334.5
417.7
Admin Costs
Depreciation
(EUR mn)
Operating Costs
Staff Costs
0.623.923.8-5.383.287.9…Remunerations
71.41.20.7-0.421.221.2…Post Empl. Benefits
46.4
3.7
17.6
25.1
4Q08 QoQ%3Q08QoQ%4Q083Q08
211.5
16.6
85.8
109.1
Domestic
44.0
3.7
15.8
24.5
International
5.4
0.7
11.1
2.4
-5.5
4.8
-8.9
-4.4
199.9
17.4
78.1
104.4
Admin Costs
Depreciation
(EUR mn)
Operating Costs
Staff Costs
Domestic and International YoY evolution
Domestic and International QoQ evolution
56%60% 60%
67%59%
66% 66%
55%
1Q07 2Q07 3Q07 4Q07
Domestic Cost to Income Ex-markets
62%
49% 50%
61%58%
53%
41% 41%
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
International Cost to incomeEx-markets
20072008
20072008
29th January 2009 192008 Results Presentation
II. Provisions breakdown
Breakdown of Provisions
105.0
1.0
30.2
61 bp
73.8
4Q08
89.9
3.5
7.6
67 bp
78.9
3Q08
262.9
31.0
18.7
49 bp
213.2
2007
112.7
29.0
18.0
57 bp
65.7
2Q08
68.2
9.8
2.3
51 bp
56.1
1Q08
375.959.161.776.166.0Total Provisions
43.3-20.30.823.626.9Provisions for other purposes
58.113.63.40.90.8Provisions for Securities
57 bp61 bp55 bp53 bp41 bpAs % of Gross Loan Portfolio (annualised)
274.465.857.451.738.3Provisions for Credit
20084Q073Q072Q071Q07(EUR million)
29th January 2009 202008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 212008 Results Presentation
III. BES maintained its strong competitive positioning in 2008, with an average market share of 20.7%
3
1
4
3
2
2
127.3%
14.7%
25.6%
17.1%
32.0%
18.9%
16.9%
25.6%
17.5%
29.6%
19.2%
16.3%
Brokerage
POSs
Trade Finance
Factoring
Leasing
Corporate Lending
Other Loans Indiv.
Mortgage
Asset Mgmt
Other Life Insurance
Pension Plans
On BS Funds
Note: On BS funds includes deposits and debt securities placed with Clients.
Ranking
9.0
20.4 20.7
1992 2007 2008
2,3 x
Average Market Share
(%)
Market Share by product
1
2
3
Corporatesegment: 23.8
2
1
29th January 2009 222008 Results Presentation
III. Domestic network increased by 43 branches YoY, topping 743 retail units in Portugal in December 2008
618
2005 Net newopenings
2006
600 +18
+82743
2006 Net newopenings
2007
2007
700+43
Net newopenings
2008
Domesticnetwork
2008
The branch expansion effort undergone since 2006 strongly focused on low-cost branch formats (initial investment and cost level is 43% below traditional branches)Currently the network includes:
- 41 Assurfinance on-site branches (1 employee-branches)- 93 Non teller branches (2 employee-branches)
Retail Branch network growthNumber of branches
29th January 2009 232008 Results Presentation
III. New branches account already for a significant part of the retail unit growth
The strong results obtained with new branches are a key lever of the Retail growth, both in terms of client acquisition and in terms of volume growth
Retail client acquisition - share of the new branches
Retail volume growth - share of the new branches
11%
17%
2007 2008
25%
2007 2008
12%
29th January 2009 242008 Results Presentation
III. BES Group maintains a strong level of client acquisition
Strong Client acquisition levels supported by branch expansion, innovative channels and underpinned by
a strong focus on service quality.
During 2008, the Client base
continued to grow at a
significant pace, backed by an
acquisition of ca. 157.3k new
clients, with a 24%
contribution from the
Assurfinance Programme (38k
clients), which also channelled
21% of the Bank’s production
of programmed saving plans
157.3 k155.0k
+1.5%
20082007
29th January 2009 252008 Results Presentation
III. The Assurfinance Programme continues to be one of the main contributors to the increase of the Bank’s client base
• New Clients captured: 38k (amounts to
24% of new clients)
• T-Cards placed: 32,560
• Weight of new programmed saving plans
channelled by Assurfinance agents: 21%
(15% in 2007)
• Weight of mortgage production
channelled by Assurfinance agents: 13%
During 2006 Tranquilidade & BES launched a
cooperative distribution concept and in
December 2008 this network included 41
branches
23
30
38 38
2005 2006 2007 2008
(Number of Clients, thousand)
BES new clients channelled byTranquilidade agents
29th January 2009 262008 Results Presentation
III. Pension Plans reached a new record production level in 2008
544
649
787
2006 2007
Pension Plans productionIncludes Funds and InsuranceEUR mn
2008
Production of pension plans
reached Euro 787 mn in
2008, a new production
record (+21.3% YoY),
maintaining BES leadership
in this strategic area
Programmed saving plans
accounted for 20% of the
production growth
Market share (production)
21% 29%
29th January 2009 272008 Results Presentation
III. BES 360º and Small Businesses
During 2008, the reinforced approach to core affluent professions lead to a significant increase in terms of client acquisition: +22% YoYThe commercial approach to small businesses focused on increased levels of credit selectivity and on a thorough review of the pricing of the credit portfolio (+79 basis points YoY)
8.2% 9.1%7.0% 7.1%
Client Involvement
ClientFunds
Credit BankingIncome
Client involvement: credit and funds
360º (Affluent Clients) YoY Growth
2.9% 2.8% 3.0%
10.5%
Client Involvement
ClientFunds
Credit BankingIncome
Small Businesses YoY Growth
Credit spreads:
+79bp2007: +18.5%
2007: +7.5%
29th January 2009 282008 Results Presentation
III. Mass Market: Increasing productivity levels
Client loyalty has been one of the priorities in the commercial efforts, which in mass market translates into the number of products bought, being sales the key driver. Currently almost 85% of new clients have a daily banking bundle (a single package with several products covering all main daily financial needs)
The number of clients with their salary transferred to BES increased 6.4% YoY.
Daily Banking bundle
Health insurance
Mass Market YoY Growth
27%
167 %
96%
Life Insurance(premium formulae)Production
Programmed Saving Plan
29%39%
Auto Insurance
Premium formulae: 24% of the production
growth
2007 2008
1.21.5
+25%(Million)
Thousands of products sold
29th January 2009 292008 Results Presentation
III. Middle Market: core of the Portuguese economy
The performance on this segment has been based on the Bank’s strong franchise with Portuguese companies and has also been driven by a strong focus on increasing BES share-of-wallet in good risk clients, through several cross-selling initiatives.
Building on BES’ know-how, the Bank setup in late 2008 a new unit, dedicated to supporting the international activities of Portuguese companies, leveraging the global presence of the Bank. This unit is composed of specialized account managers who leverage a network of cross-border managers
9.0%
2.8%
10.0%
14.1%
Client Involvement
Funds Credit BkgIncome
Middle Market YoY Growth
Client involvement: credit and funds
2007 2008
25.3%
28.3%
Share of Funds & Cross –Sellingwithin Banking Income
Derivatives: +182%Trade Finance: +16%Life insurance: +48%
Non Life Insurance: +15%
2007: +16.8%
29th January 2009 302008 Results Presentation
III. Increase of contracted credit spreads
BES has been intensifying its efforts in terms of pricing optimisation. The corporate credit portfolio has been reviewed thoroughly, leading to a significant spread increase, supported by BES historic franchise and track record in this segment.
This same initiative has been pursued in mortgages, with the spread of new mortgages increasing by 29bp, while reinforcing the risk profile: affluent clients account for 55% of new mortgages and the average annual LTV of new mortgages decreased 2.1pp to 74.1%
2.82%
0.79% 3.61%
Dec 07 ΔYoY Dec 08
Small Businesses Middle Market Wholesale Banking
Contracted Credit Spreads
1.46%
0.69% 2.15%
Dec 07 ΔYoY Dec 08 Dec 07 ΔYoY Dec 08
0.98%0.54% 1.52%
29th January 2009 312008 Results Presentation
IV. BES Vida Activity
BES Vida posted an overall premium growth 19.0% to €1,860mn (in the domestic market), which compares to an
overall life insurance market increase of 17.3%. BES Vida occupies the third position in the market with a share
of 16.9%, and is the leader in pension plans with a market share of 29.7%.
Premium Breakdown
Traditional Products 4%
Pension Plans 39%
Capitalisation Products
57%
• Unit link products represent 63.9% of total
premiums (1,188mn) and 50.2% of
Mathematical provisions in December 2008
(3.665mn)
• Capital guaranteed products represent
36.1% of total premiums. Despite 49.8% weight
in Mathematical Provisions, the average
guaranteed rate was reduced (from 1.69% to
1.00% in capitalisation products and from 2.37%
to 2.04% in pension plans).
29th January 2009 322008 Results Presentation
III. Investment Banking: Benefiting from Internationalisation
Banking Income
Banking Income 2008: EUR 187.9m (-7% YoY)
Net Profit 2008: EUR 47.5m (-35% YoY)
Net Profit
International61%
Portugal39%
Net Interest Income27%
Fees & Commissions52%
Capital Mkts Results21%
International78%
Portugal22%
Domestic market slowed down but interesting deals closedJoint Mandated Lead Arranger on the €1.1 bn financing for Iberwind’s
acquisition of part of Enersis wind power generation assets in Portugal.
Financial Advisor and Mandated Lead Arranger in the €900 million Douro
Interior Road Concession.
Leadership of the Portuguese Brokerage market in 2008, ending
December with a 11.7% accumulated market share.
International activity dynamic, especially in BrazilIn Spain, 5th position in the Brokerage market with a 5.6% market share.
In Brazil, Mandated Lead Arranger on the USD135 mn syndicated credit
loan facility for Latapack under an IFC A/B Loan and was Financial Advisor
to the winner consortium (CIBE, Ascendi and Grupo Leão) for the auction
of SP300 road concession in São Paulo; Financial Advisor to Furnas
Centrais Elétricas on the auction for the construction and operation of
Complexo do Rio Madeira’s transmission lines, in a total investment of R$
2,500 mn; Mandated Lead Arranger on the USD240 mn financing for the
construction of the underground line “Linha Quatro” in São Paulo, which
was considered “Americas Infrastructure Deal of the Year 2008” by
Project Finance International magazine.
In Angola, Financial Advisor to the Ministry of Transports on both the
restructuring of the national road public transportation service and the
restructuring of the railway sector.
29th January 2009 332008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 342008 Results Presentation
16%7,607
39,782
47,389
6,748
23,558
30,306
328
2,386
2,714
531
13,838
14,369
17,083
2007
18%9,226
41,829
51,055
8,331
25,130
33,461
341
2,407
2,748
554
14,293
14,847
17,595
9M08
5.2%27.6%9,703… International
6.2%
9.7%
30.8%
8.5%
13.4%
-1.2%
3.9%
3.2%
4.1%
2.9%
2.9%
3.0%
YoY (%)
19%
42,261
51,964
8,826
25,549
34,375
324
2,478
2,802
553
14,234
14,787
17,589
2008
1.0%… Domestic
1.8%Loan portfolio
5.9%… International
% total
2.0%… ow Other
1.7%… Domestic
2.7%Corporate Lending
-5.0%… International
2.9%… Domestic
-0.2%… International
-0.4%… Domestic
-0.4%… ow Mortgages
0.0%Loans to Individuals
QoQ(%)(euro million)
IV. Loan Portfolio
During 2008 BES grew credit selectively focusing on Corporate segment (up 13.4% YoY) with
International business making once again a critical contribution.
Considering the outstanding amounts of securitised credit, totalling eur 3,766 mn Ye 08, eur 3,876 mn Sep 08, eur 4,228 mn Ye 07
28%
5%67%
Mortgage Other individ. Corporate
Breakdown of Loan Portfolio
29th January 2009 352008 Results Presentation
IV. Customer funds
-52.5-40.33,5237,4135,900Deposits Certificates
29%
16,037
38,781
54,818
17,495
37,531
7,001
23,117
9M08
22%
12,504
43,193
55,697
17,508
38,189
8,279
26,387
2008
-15.0
6.1
0.5
-4.8
3.0
12.1
11.0
YoY (%)
27%
14,718
40,727
55,445
18,385
37,060
7,385
23,775
2007
% total
0.9Total Customer Funds
-19.9… International
6.9… Domestic
0.1Off-BS Funds(2)
1.4On-BS Customer Funds
1.5Debt Securities (1)
14.1Deposits
QoQ(%)(euro million)
(1) Includes solely debt securities placed with clients (ex-EMTN)(2) Detailed in the appendix
37.0 38.2
18.4 17.5
2007 2008On-BS Funds Off-BS Funds
Breakdown of Customer Funds
55.4 55.7
(euro billion)
Deposits grew by 11.0% YoY (Eur +2.6bn) helping to mitigate the impact of a reduction of Deposits
Certificates and Off BS funds which were down by 4.8% YoY (Eur -0.9bn).
29th January 2009 362008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 372008 Results Presentation
Coverage Ratios
V. Asset quality ratios evolution
Overdue Loans Ratios
Note: Figures up to 2004 were not restated under IFRS criteria
2.3%
1.9% 1.8%2.1% 2.1%
1.9%
1.5%
1.3%1.2%
1.3%
2.0%
1.7%
1.5%
1.8% 1.8%
1.6%
1.3%
1.1%1.0%
1.1%
'99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08
Overdue Loans/Gross Loans Overdue Loans (over 90 days)/Gross Loans
123%
180%
195%
184%
137% 132%131% 132%
140%
170%
219%229%
218%
197%
167%
153%149%
155%138%
161%
'99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08
Coverage of Overdue Loans Coverage of Overdue Loans (> 90 days)
Credit Provisions Reserve
2.62%2.43% 2.29% 2.33% 2.35% 2.35% 2.38%
'05 '06 '07 1Q08 2Q08 3Q08 4Q08
Credit provisions (on the BS) / Total gross loans
BES faces the currently challenging macro economic environment with a strong coverage (219% of overdue above 90 days) and strong
balance sheet cushion of 2.4% of credit provisions over credit
29th January 2009 382008 Results Presentation
200.7
1,111.1
51.7
727.1
497.4
623.5
47,179
9M08
61.2
157.7
15.7
157.8
91.3
129.3
5,037
EUR mn
YoY Chg
28.7
15.9
23.5
26.1
21.1
25.5
11.7
%
274.4
1,148.1
82.6
762.0
524.2
636.9
48,198
2008
QoQ Chg
-5.1
37.0
-4.7
34.9
26.8
13.4
1,019
EUR mn
-6.5
3.3
-13.2
4.8
5.4
2.2
2.16
%
66.9Write Offs (accum)
213.2Credit provisions (P&L)
990.4Credit provisions (Balance)
604.2Overdue and Doubtful Loans (BoP) (1)
432.9Overdue Loans (over 90 days)
507.6Overdue Loans (over 30 days)
43,161Gross Loans (On-BS)
2007(EUR million)
V. Asset quality indicators
(1) According to Bank of Portugal rules (Circular Letter N. 99/09/2003)
BES maintains its prudent management policy regarding asset quality increasing balance credit
provisions by the same amount as the increase of overdue and doubtful loans.
29th January 2009 392008 Results Presentation
V. Asset quality indicators
(1) According to Bank of Portugal rules (Circular Letter N. 99/09/2003)
57 bp
2.35%
152.8%
223.4%
178.2%
1.54%
1.05%
1.38%
3.24%
0.68%
1.32%
9M08
8 bp
-0.09
-13.2
-9.8
-14.9
0.18
0.09
0.18
0.28
0.03
0.14
YoY Chg
57 bp
2.38%
150.7%
219.0%
180.2%
1.58%
1.09%
1.38%
3.13%
0.68%
1.32%
2008
0.041.00%Overdue Loans >90 days / Gross Loans
0.041.40%Overdue and Doubtful Loans Ratio (BoP) (1)
2 .0195.1%Coverage of Overdue Loans
-4.4228.8%Coverage of Overdue Loans > 90 days
-2.1163.9%Coverage of Overdue and Doubtful Loans (BoP)
-
0.03
-
-0.11
-
-
QoQChg
1.20%Corporates (>30d)
49 bpP&L Provisions for Credit / Total Gross Loans
2.29%Provisions for Credit / Total Gross Loans
2.85%Consumer (>30d)
0.65%Mortgage (>30d)
1.18%Overdue Loans >30 days / Gross Loans
2007(EUR million)
29th January 2009 402008 Results Presentation
V. Quarterly credit provision charge & new entries
0.55
0.63
74.5
0.67
78.9
3Q08
AccumulatedQuarterly
0.38
0.53
64.2
0.61
73.7
4Q08
0.25
0.41
178.3
0.49
213.2
2007
0.45
0.52
252.5
0.57
274.4
2008
0.52
0.54
62.1
0.57
65.7
2Q08
0.10
0.50
54.4
0.61
65.8
4Q07
0.41
0.47
51.7
0.51
56.1
1Q08
0.31
0.50
51.7
0.55
57.4
3Q07
0.25
0.45
44.0
0.53
51.7
2Q07
0.38Net new entries as % Performing Loans
0.31% Loan Portfolio
28.2P&L Credit Provisions net of Recoveries
0.41% Loan Portfolio
38.3P&L Credit Provisions
1Q07(EUR million)
29th January 2009 412008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 422008 Results Presentation
The poor market performance has taken its toll across the bulk of the financial stakes held in the AFS portfolio. Potential losses total eur 179.5 mn by Ye08, fully recognised in Core Tier I (31 bp).
VI. Available for Sale portfolio – main holdings
Potential Gains & Losses
-179.5102.6816.8Total
8.07.88.60.252.5BMCE
-29.5
-54.0
178.3
9M08
6.68
3.05
2.13
% Stake 2008
(AFS)
-20.5661.7412.8Bradesco
76.0
70.5
2007
-91.2
-75.8
2008
454.3Portugal Telecom
375.9EDP
Acquis. Value
(EUR million)
Potential Gains & Losses
29th January 2009 432008 Results Presentation
Actuarial assumptions were updated in 2008 to better reflect current market conditions, in line with IAS 19 and the recommendations of Watson & Wyatt. Outside the corridor actuarial differences stood at Eur 765 mn reflecting markets performance. Actuarial differences outside the corridor are amortised during 15y in staff costs (Eur 45mn in 2009; Eur 16mn in 2008).
VI. Post Retirement Benefits
234 209 206
94284
765
2007 1H08 2008
Corridor Outside the Corridor
Actuarial Differences
328
493
(EUR mn)
-0.25%2.00%2.25%Increase in Pensions
+0.75%4.00%3.25%Increase in Salaries
+0.55%5.80%5.25%Expected Return of Plan Assets
+0.50%5.75%5.25%Discount rate
N.A.SameTV 88/90Mortality Table – Women
N.A.SameTV 73/77 (adapt.)
Mortality Table – Men
ChgDec, 08Dec, 07Actuarial Assumptions
971
29th January 2009 442008 Results Presentation
VI. Pension Fund performance reflected the poor market conditions
2,065 2,070
Liabilities Assets
Other 8.5%
Other Var. Income 24.8% Fixed
Income 27.4%
Equities 29.4%Real Estate
9.9%
Pension Fund Assets & Liabilities Evolution
(EUR mn)
Pension Fund Assets Breakdown 2008
Total plan assets amount to Eur 2.1bn as at Dec08, including Eur 538mn BES Group contribution.Liabilities are 100% covered.
29th January 2009 452008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 462008 Results Presentation
12% 14% 13% 12%
64% 64% 64% 63%
22% 23% 25%
6% 5% 3%
23%
-5%
2005 2006 2007 2008
Capital Instruments Customer Funds Medium/Long Term Funds Treasury Gap (net interbank deposits)
VII. Funding Structure
BES Funding Structure
The prudent liquidity management policy followed throughout the years, supported on the diversification of funding sources and the extension of the funding maturity profile, led to an increase of Medium an Long Term Funds on the Funding Structure. Customer Funds, the most important funding source, accounted for 63% of total funding in 2008.
43.3 bn 49.9 bn 58 bn 60.4 bn
+8.1 bn +2.4 bn+6.6 bn
Total Funding
29th January 2009 472008 Results Presentation
The total amount of funds maturing in 2008 was Eur 3.9bn of which Eur 2.8bn of EMTN and medium and long term loans, Eur 0.4bn of bonds placed with customers and Eur 0.7bn of Extendible Notes. Throughout 2008 BES raised total funds of approximately Eur 5.8 bn on the international capital markets. The proceeds from these issues surpassed the total amount of medium and long term funds maturing by more than Eur 1.9bn.
VII. Funding/Redemption profile
1 2882 065
3 705
5 869
-737
-2 791-1 794-228 -74 0
-387
January March June December
New Issues Redemptions XL's Customers
12%
12%
28%5%
43%
EMTNExchangeablesCovered BondsPriv. PlacementsSub. Debt
Funding/Redemptions profile New Issues
Redemptions
19% 62%
10%9%
EMTN
XL's
Priv.PlacementsPlaced withCustomers
Eur mn
29th January 2009 482008 Results Presentation
1.031
536155
1.461
4.714
3.854
1.347
543 691476
61300 400 500
791 7601.118
1Q09 2Q09 3Q09 4Q09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 >=2016
Senior Sub.
VII. Medium and Long Term Funds – maturity profile as of December 08
The total amount of medium and long term wholesale funds maturing in 2009 is Eur 3.2bn, which is fully covered by the amount of repoable securities eligible for ECB (Eur 4.6bn). In the beginning of 2009, BES executed it’s first government guaranteed transaction amounting Eur 1.5bn with a 3 year maturity
Medium and Long Term wholesale funds – maturity profile as of December 08
Maturity profile for 2009 (per quarter)
EUR 3.2bn
Medium and long term funds maturing in 2009 is fully covered by the current amount of ECB repoable securities (EUR 4.6bn).
Eur mn
29th January 2009 492008 Results Presentation
•BES monitors the liquidity levels, particularly in what concerns the Net Interbank Deposits (“GAP”: interbank deposits up to 1Y less short term interbank loans), under the following guidelines, if negative:
must not exceed 5% of total assets;Should not represent more than 100% of the equivalent cash amount of ECB eligible assets or 50% of the estimated equivalent cash amount of repoable securities;Should not represent more than 50% of money market facilities (estimated to be Eur 10 bn.)
•Refinancing needs for the year should be covered by the amount held of repoable assets.
Repoable Securities Portfolio
VII. Conservative liquidity guidelines
Eur mn
The Group maintains a portfolio of repoable securities at comfortable levels as an additional source of liquidity (including roughly Eur 4.5bn eligible for rediscount with ECB), considering a conservative level of haircuts.
4,569
1,987
8,710
6,029
2007 2008
ECB EligibleTotal
29th January 2009 502008 Results Presentation
VII. Solvency ratios
Core Tier I stood at 6.1% at YE with Tier I at 7.1% under IRB Foundation (BES is in the final stages of the certification process by the BoP). Potential losses of the AFS portfolio are fully deducted to Core Tier I (Eur -179.5 mn, or 31 bp), so is the actuarial difference resulting from the expected return of plan assets (Eur 133 mn, or 24 bp).
Tier I Tier II Total
6.1%
Solvency Ratios Dec 08 (under IRB)
4.1% 11.2%
7.1%
Cor
e Ti
er I
Dec 08 **
10.56.65.7
15%
6003,9493,4126,277
3,042
2,911
53,797
59,750Standard
11.57.56.6
15%
6003,9533,4866,067
-
4,464
48,392
52,8562007 *
15%As % Tier I
50,132Banking Book
2,911Trading Book
2,840Operational Risk
3,412Core Tier I
7.1Tier I (%)
6,273Total Capital
3,946Tier I
11.2
6.1
600
55,883IRB
Core Tier I (%)
Total (%)
Pref. Shares
RWA (BoP)
(EUR million)
(*) Basel I(**) Estimated
29th January 2009 512008 Results Presentation
VII. BoP regulatory framework for solvency ratios calculation
It is worth highlighting some of the relevant changes that took place at regulatory level during 2008 with material impact on the calculation of solvency ratios.
AFS Bond PortfolioLosses in the AFS Bond portfolio are no longer required to be recognised at Tier I level. (Notice 6/2008).
Pension Funds Transition period for actuarial losses that emerged during 2008 with the exception of the ones steaming from the expected return of pension fund. These actuarial losses will be gradually recognised at Core Tier I in the upcoming 4 years – 2009 to 2012. (Notice 11/2008).
Deferred TaxesElimination of limit of 10% for deferred tax assets weight in Tier I. (Notice 9/2008).
Preference SharesIncreased limit from 20% to 35% of preference shares weight in Tier I. (Notice 9/2008).
29th January 2009 522008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2008 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
29th January 2009 532008 Results Presentation
VIII. Wrap up
• FY08 results proved the resilience and strength of BES business model. In a year of dramatic returns for Banks in general, BES posted a net profit of Eur 402.3 mn.• Commercial banking income (+7.8%) surpassed operating costs growth (5.4%), leading to further efficiency gains:
Cost to Income ex-markets of 58.2%, down from the 59.5% in 2007, while total Cost to Income posted a healthy 53%.
• International business was key to this performance:• Angola continues to grow business in a healthy, profitable and efficient manner, while increasing its contribution
to BES consolidated figures
• In Brazil, BES Group participated in important investment banking transactions, positioning the Bank for the
development expected for the next years, namely in infrastructure projects
• UK maintains a resilient contribution to the results, based on trade finance and structured trade finance businesses
• BES maintained asset quality under control, proving once again the merits of its risk management and strict criteria
when conceding credit or investing in financial assets.
• Core capital ended the year at 6.1% and Tier I at 7.1% under IRB Foundation, placing the Bank in a good position to
reinforce capital ratios through the proposed rights issue, which will boost core capital and Tier I to healthy 8.3% and 9.2% levels respectively.• The proposed rights issue has to do solely with the purpose of meeting the new regulatory standards, finance business and better prepare the Bank to face the challenges of a slowing economy. BES has no hidden losses that
need to be covered by a capital increase.
• Amid a time of crisis, BES Board of Director reinforces its commitment to shareholder value creation based on prudent management of balance sheet and capital, always with the purpose of better serving clients, shareholders and our country.
29th January 2009 542008 Results Presentation
Agenda
I. Highlights of the Year
II. 2007 Consolidated Results
III. Commercial Activity
IV. Customer Credit and Funds
V. Asset Quality & Provisioning
VI. AFS Portfolio & Post Retirement Benefits
VII. Funding, Liquidity & Solvency
VIII. Wrap Up
Appendix
29th January 2009 552008 Results Presentation
Quarterly consolidated results
67.5
5.7
19.3
92.5
105.0
197.5
246.3
443.8
-49.9
16.0
477.7
171.6
306.1
4Q08
70.7
5.3
-13.0
63.0
89.9
152.9
255.5
408.4
-5.0
-14.4
427.8
158.8
269.0
3Q08
145.9
6.2
20.3
172.4
68.2
240.6
241.5
482.1
1.3
71.8
409.0
150.7
258.3
1Q08
-43.4
-46.5
-28.1
-41.0
77.8
-8.5
-5.9
-7.1
n.m.
-23.3
15.4
1.8
24.8
YoY(%)
-4.4
8.2
n.m.
46.9
16.8
29.2
-3.6
8.7
n.m.
n.m.
11.7
8.0
13.8
QoQ(%)
118.2
7.7
56.9
182.8
112.7
295.5
258.4
553.9
-9.4
155.4
407.9
155.1
252.8
2Q08
119.3
10.7
26.8
156.7
59.1
215.8
261.8
477.6
8.3
55.4
413.9
168.6
245.3
4Q07
227.0
4.7
57.1
288.8
76.1
365.0
232.8
597.7
14.5
195.8
387.5
155.7
231.8
2Q07
121.0
9.2
25.6
155.8
61.7
217.5
239.2
456.6
4.3
39.2
413.1
164.0
249.1
3Q07
139.8
3.5
43.0
186.3
66.0
252.3
217.0
469.3
13.5
73.2
382.6
155.1
227.5
1Q07
- Minorities
- Taxes
= Income Bef. Taxes and Min.
= Net Income
+ Other Results
- Net Provisions
= Net Operating Income
- Operating Costs
= Banking Income
+ Capital Markets Results
= Commercial Banking Income
+ Fees and Commissions
+ Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 562008 Results Presentation
Quarterly domestic results
47.0
2.3
18.2
67.6
68.9
136.5
199.9
336.4
-29.1
365.6
138.5
227.1
4Q08
25.2
-0.1
-18.8
6.5
74.9
81.4
211.5
292.9
-28.6
321.5
116.5
205.0
3Q08
77.8
1.9
37.6
117.3
98.3
215.6
210.6
426.2
108.9
317.3
121.7
195.6
2Q08
-26.9
14.2
16.9
-17.5
55.4
8.1
-6.7
-1.2
-
14.7
14.1
15.1
YoY(%)
109.1
1.3
13.3
123.7
62.1
185.8
194.9
380.7
52.0
328.7
123.3
205.4
1Q08
82.9
4.9
13.1
101.0
57.5
158.5
200.4
358.9
24.2
334.6
131.8
202.8
3Q07
64.4
2.1
15.6
82.1
44.4
126.4
214.2
340.7
21.9
318.7
121.4
197.4
4Q07
86.5
-
-
-
-8.0
67.5
-5.5
14.9
1.7
13.7
18.9
10.8
QoQ(%)
200.6
0.2
46.0
246.8
71.5
318.2
191.3
509.5
189.7
319.8
123.0
196.9
2Q07
117.6
1.4
37.7
156.7
62.8
219.5
179.3
398.8
77.1
321.7
125.8
195.9
1Q07
- Minorities
- Taxes
= Income Bef. Taxes and Min.
= Net Income
- Net Provisions
= Net Operating Income
- Operating Costs
= Banking Income
+ Capital Markets & Other Results
= Commercial Banking Income
+ Fees and Commissions
+ Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 572008 Results Presentation
Quarterly international results
20.5
3.4
1.0
24.9
36.1
61.0
46.4
107.3
-4.8
112.1
33.1
79.0
4Q08
45.5
5.3
5.7
56.5
15.1
71.5
44.0
115.5
9.1
106.4
42.4
64.0
3Q08
40.4
5.8
19.3
65.5
14.4
79.9
47.7
127.6
37.0
90.6
33.4
57.2
2Q08
19.7
23.8
-
3.0
-
21.2
13.4
18.1
-52.8
35.6
31.7
38.2
YoY (%)
36.8
4.9
7.0
48.7
6.1
54.8
46.6
101.4
21.1
80.3
27.4
52.9
1Q08
38.1
4.3
12.5
54.8
4.2
59.0
38.8
97.7
19.3
78.5
32.2
46.3
3Q07
54.9
8.5
11.2
74.7
14.7
89.4
47.6
136.9
41.8
95.1
47.2
48.0
4Q07
-54.9
-35.8
-82.5
-55.9
-
-14.7
5.5
-7.1
-
5.4
-21.9
23.4
QoQ (%)
26.4
4.5
11.3
42.1
4.7
46.7
41.5
88.2
20.5
67.7
32.8
34.9
2Q07
22.2
2.1
5.3
29.6
3.1
32.7
37.7
70.4
9.5
60.9
29.2
31.7
1Q07
- Minorities
- Taxes
= Income Bef. Taxes and Min.
= Net Income
- Net Provisions
= Net Operating Income
- Operating Costs
= Banking Income
+ Capital Markets & Other Results
= Commercial Banking Income
+ Fees and Commissions
+ Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 582008 Results Presentation
Angola: Income Statement
-13.231.536.359.0114.071.7Banking Income ex-Markets=
-32.310.715.844.348.233.4Net Income=
37.3%
19.8
53.2
2.6
55.8
33.2
89.0
17.3
34.9
36.8
2007
32.8%
34.0
82.2
4.8
87.0
42.5
129.5
15.5
39.3
74.7
2008
71.7
54.5
84.6
55.9
28.3
45.5
-10.3
12.8
102.8
YoY %
40.3
-8.1
-47.4
-11.0
9.4
-5.0
-
-31.4
1.5
QoQ %
33.9%
10.8
21.6
1.0
22.6
11.6
34.2
2.8
11.6
19.8
4Q08
29.4%
7.7
23.5
1.9
25.4
10.6
36.0
-0.3
16.9
19.5
3Q08
-
=
-
=
-
=
+
+
+
Cost to Income
Taxes & Minority Interests
Income Bef. Taxes & Min.
Net Provisions
Net Operating Income
Operating Costs
Banking Income
Capital Markets Results & Other
Fees and Commissions
Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 592008 Results Presentation
Angola: main indicators and developments
2008 Main Developments
Best Bank in Angola and Best Bank in Sub-Saharan
Africa by Global Finance and World Finance
respectively;
Focused distribution network: 28 Branches, 2
Corporate Centers, 1 Private Center and 1
Investment Banking Office;
Launch of BESAACTIF – the first asset management
company in Angola;
Outstanding Efficiency levels with Cost to Income
32.6%;
571.6 586.1
802.2
1180.0
1,004.0
2007 1Q08 1H08 9M08 2008
Credit Portfolio
828.6939
1680.61,508.2
1,248.3
2007 1Q08 1H08 9M08 2008
Client Deposits
(Credit gross; EUR mn)
(EUR mn)103%
106%
29th January 2009 602008 Results Presentation
Spain: Income Statement
10.231.428.59.6120.0109.5Banking Income ex-Markets=
-32.9%-8.70.3-1.315.2Net Income=
70.9%
3.8
19.0
15.2
34.2
83.2
117.4
7.9
59.2
50.3
2007
70.4%
-3.4
-2.1
39.2
37.0
87.8
124.8
4.8
47.8
72.2
2008
-
-
157.9
8.2
5.5
6.3
-39.2
-19.3
43.5
YoY %
-
-
176.8
14.1
11.7
12.4
-
-17.1
29.2
QoQ %
71.2%
-5.1
-13.8
22.7
8.9
22.0
30.9
-0.5
9.7
21.7
4Q08
71.6%
-0.7
-0.4
8.2
7.8
19.7
27.5
-1.1
11.7
16.8
3Q08
-
=
-
=
-
=
+
+
+
Cost to Income
Taxes & Minority Interests
Income Bef. Taxes & Min.
Net Provisions
Net Operating Income
Operating Costs
Banking Income
Capital Markets Results & Other
Fees and Commissions
Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 612008 Results Presentation
Brazil: Income Statement
9.84.092.924.712.9Banking Income=
1.510.5-7.529.832.4Net Income=
23.5%
27.3
59.7
0.1
59.8
18.4
78.2
65.3
12.4
0.5
2007
29.7%
14.8
44.6
4.1
48.7
20.6
69.3
44.6
10.9
13.8
2008
-45.8
-25.1
-
-18.4
12.0
-11.2
-31.7
-11.7
-
YoY %
-4.9
-3.4
2.9
-0.5
3.7
3.2
-6.6
0.0
9.8
4Q08
24.8%
2.7
13.2
0.7
13.9
4.6
18.5
14.5
4.0
0.0
3Q08
-
=
-
=
-
=
+
+
+
Cost to Income
Taxes & Minority Interests
Income Bef. Taxes & Min.
Net Provisions
Net Operating Income
Operating Costs
Banking Income
Capital Markets Results & Other
Fees and Commissions
Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 622008 Results Presentation
UK: Income Statement
12.626.423.417.181.269.3Banking Income=
12.214.713.1-6.041.744.4Net Income=
17.3%
2.8
47.2
8.7
55.9
11.7
67.6
-1.7
17.2
52.1
2007
18.5%
2.7
44.4
16.2
60.7
13.8
74.5
-6.7
19.4
61.8
2008
-3.6
-5.9
86.1
8.5
18.1
10.1
-
12.7
18.5
YoY %
-
26.6
-
60.4
7.6
50.3
-
42.8
5.6
QoQ %
13.7%
2.2
16.9
6.5
23.4
3.7
27.1
0.7
6.4
20.0
4Q08
19.1%
0.2
13.3
1.3
14.6
3.4
18.0
-5.4
4.4
19.0
3Q08
-
=
-
=
-
=
+
+
+
Cost to Income
Taxes & Minority Interests
Income Bef. Taxes & Min.
Net Provisions
Net Operating Income
Operating Costs
Banking Income
Capital Markets Results & Other
Fees and Commissions
Net Interest Income
(EUR million)
29th January 2009 632008 Results Presentation
171.6
24.5
1.9
9.0
9.2
23.4
13.9
17.0
14.5
10.6
25.0
22.5
4Q08
158.8
19.4
1.7
12.3
8.6
25.3
14.3
13.7
9.4
10.0
19.8
24.3
3Q08
155.1
24.2
1.7
12.3
9.3
25.0
9.1
14.6
7.8
8.4
21.0
21.6
2Q08
1.8
0.0
7.3
-22.5
7.2
-27.1
-31.8
14.1
41.8
164.6
32.4
5.0
YoY (%)
150.7
21.2
1.5
13.6
8.0
27.2
13.9
12.3
12.5
4.0
16.0
20.6
1Q08
168.6
24.6
1.9
11.6
8.6
32.0
20.4
14.9
10.3
4.0
18.9
21.4
4Q07
6.73.24.03.2Trade Finance & Exports related (1)
54.915.616.813.8Corporate & Project Finance
155.1
28.2
1.5
11.0
7.4
29.5
12.3
13.9
15.4
19.0
1Q07
8.0
26.8
7.3
-26.6
7.3
-7.7
-2.7
23.7
26.4
-7.7
QoQ(%)
26.918.9Other
11.714.4Bancassurance
1.51.8Factoring
155.7
7.3
28.0
13.0
13.4
18.7
19.5
2Q07
164.0
8.6
28.3
19.3
11.5
17.8
19.5
3Q07
Guarantees
Total Fees & Commissions
Cards
Asset Management (3)
Securities related fees (2)
Commissions on Loans
Account Management Fees
(EUR million)
Quarterly fees & commissions breakdown
(1) Includes trade finance and letters of credit(2) Includes Brokerage(3) Includes discretionary management
Note: change calculated based on figures in thousand euros
29th January 2009 642008 Results Presentation
Other Results breakdownReconciliation between IFRS P&L and Presentation
-21.9
-4.4
27.1
0.9
Sep 08
-15.3
-0.5
19.7
3.9
Jun 08
-10.8
0.8
8.0
-2.0
Mar 08
4.2
-11.6
31.5
24.1
Dec 07
7.2
-13.6
66.5
60.1
Sep 07
-40.37.15.6… Other
-9.5
41.4
39.0
Jun 07
-1.8
21.2
25.0
Mar 07
-4.6… Capital Markets
37.0… Fees
-7.9Other Results, ow
Dec 08(EUR million)
Accumulated Figures
-6.6
-3.8
7.4
-2.9
3Q08
-4.4
-1.3
11.7
6.0
2Q08
-10.8
0.8
8.0
-2.0
1Q08
-3.0
2.0
-35.0
-36.0
4Q07
0.1
-4.1
25.1
21.1
3Q07
-18.41.55.6… Other
-7.7
20.2
14.0
2Q07
-1.8
21.2
25.0
1Q07
-0.2… Capital Markets
9.9… Fees
-8.8Other Results, ow
4Q08(EUR million)
Quarterly Figures
29th January 2009 652008 Results Presentation
Quarterly loan portfolio breakdown (including securitised)
19%
9,703
42,261
51,964
8,826
25,549
34,375
324
2,478
2,802
553
14,234
14,787
17,589
4Q08
18%
9,226
41,829
51,055
8,331
25,130
33,461
341
2,407
2,748
554
14,293
14,847
17,594
3Q08
17%
8,487
41,460
49,946
7,601
24,756
32,357
348
2,407
2,755
538
14,297
14,834
17,589
2Q08
5.2%
1.0%
1.8%
5.9%
1.7%
2.7%
-5.0%
2.9%
2.0%
-0.2%
-0.4%
-0.4%
0.0%
QoQ(%)
27.6%
6.2%
9.7%
30.8%
8.5%
13.4%
-1.2%
3.9%
3.2%
4.1%
2.9%
2.9%
3.0%
YoY(%)
16%
7,862
40,660
48,523
7,001
24,056
31,056
332
2,421
2,753
530
14,184
14,714
17,466
1Q08
16%
7,607
39,782
47,389
6,748
23,558
30,306
328
2,386
2,714
531
13,838
14,369
17,083
4Q07
7,5816,7976,110… International
17%
38,200
45,781
6,772
22,371
29,142
279
2,278
2,557
530
13,551
14,082
16,639
3Q07
16%
36,899
43,696
6,011
21,422
27,433
266
2,183
2,449
520
13,294
13,814
16,263
2Q07
15%
35,646
41,756
5,355
20,544
25,899
220
2,054
2,274
536
13,047
13,583
15,857
1Q07
… Domestic
Loan portfolio
… International
% total
… ow Other
… Domestic
Corporate Lending
… International
… Domestic
… International
… Domestic
… ow Mortgages
Loans to Individuals
(EUR million)
(1) Considering the outstanding amounts of securitised credit. Securitised credit only includes domestic loans.
29th January 2009 662008 Results Presentation
Quarterly customer funds breakdown
14.1%11.0%26,38723,11723,91722,06923,77520,61220,18418,716… Deposits
-52.5%-40.3%3,5237,4136,9916,4475,9005,8835,9955,049… Certificates of Deposits
22%
12,504
43,193
55,697
17,508
38,189
8,279
29,910
4Q08
29%
16,037
38,989
55,026
17,495
37,531
7,001
30,530
3Q08
29%
16,329
39,788
56,127
18,238
37,889
6,981
30,908
2Q08
-15.0%
6.1%
0.5%
-4.8%
6.3%
32.6%
0.8%
YoY (%)
27%
14,801
39,514
54,315
18,231
36,084
7,568
28,516
1Q08
27%
14,718
40,727
55,445
18,385
37,060
7,385
29,675
4Q07
26%
13,856
38,528
52,384
18,766
33,618
7,123
26,495
3Q07
-22.0%
10.8%
1.2%
0.1%
1.8%
18.3%
-2.0%
QoQ (%)
26%
13,561
37,659
51,220
19,064
32,156
5,977
26,179
2Q07
26%
12,245
35,243
47,488
18,383
29,105
5,340
23,765
1Q07
% total
Total Customer Funds
… International
… Domestic
Off-BS Funds
On-BS Funds
Debt Securities
Deposits (1)
(EUR million)
(1) Includes Client deposits and certificates of deposits
29th January 2009 672008 Results Presentation
Quarterly off-BS customer funds breakdown
-6.9%-16.9%1,0711,1501,2371,2651,2891,3031,4031,445… Domestic
--71-------… International
2,638
14,870
17,508
877
2,943
3,820
5,190
132
2,476
2,608
1,142
1,897
2,851
4,748
4Q08
3,180
14,315
17,495
1,021
3,052
4,073
4,982
125
2,130
2,255
1,150
2,034
3,001
5,035
3Q08
3,087
15,151
18,238
984
3,116
4,100
5,128
120
2,372
2,492
1,237
1,983
3,298
5,281
2Q08
-17.7%
-2.0%
-4.8%
-18.3%
-11.4%
-13.1%
5.2%
9.1%
-7.6%
-6.9%
-11.4%
-5.6%
-3.6%
-4.4%
YoY (%)
3,200
15,031
18,231
994
3,462
4,456
5,060
122
2,413
2,535
1,265
2,084
2,831
4,915
1Q08
3,205
15,180
18,385
1,074
3,323
4,397
4,933
121
2,679
2,800
1,289
2,010
2,956
4,966
4Q07
3.9%15,44715,62415,068… Domestic
3,319
18,766
1,117
3,278
4,395
4,951
111
2,704
2,815
1,303
2,091
3,211
5,302
3Q07
-17.0%
0.1%
-14.1%
-3.6%
-6.2%
4.2%
5.6%
16.2%
15.7%
-0.7%
-6.7%
-5.0%
-5.7%
QoQ(%)
3,440
19,064
1,114
3,024
4,138
4,921
110
2,723
2,833
1,403
2,216
3,554
5,770
2Q07
3,315
18,383
1,097
2,856
3,953
4,751
107
2,630
2,737
1,445
2,111
3,386
5,497
1Q07
Total Off-BS Funds
… International
… Domestic
… International
Pension Funds
Other (*)
Bancassurance (Domestic)
… International
… Domestic
Real Estate Funds
… International
… Domestic
Mutual Funds
(EUR million)
(*) Other includes off-BS structured products, discretionary management and venture capital
29th January 2009 682008 Results Presentation
Solvency Ratios
11.2
7.1
6.1
15%
600
(9)
2,336
3,946
3,412
6,273
2,840
2,911
50,132
55,883
Basel II(IRB)
9.9
6.3
5.5
15%
600
(8)
2,202
3,883
3,345
6,077
3,042
3,707
54,401
n.m.
61,150
Basel II(Std)
10.5
6.7
5.8
15%
600
(8)
2,202
3,883
3,345
6,077
-
3,862
54,289
13.9%
58,151
Basel I
Sep 08
9.7
6.6
5.7
15%
600
(6)
1,833
3,889
3,357
5,716
3,042
4,408
51,733
n.m.
59,183
Basel II(Std)
10.0
6.8
5.9
15%
600
(6)
1,833
3,889
3,357
5,716
-
4,425
52,633
15.3%
57,058
Basel I
Jun 08
10.1
6.8
6.0
15%
600
(6)
1,888
3,943
3,434
5,825
3,042
5,825
48,676
n.m.
57,543
Basel II(Std)
10.7
7.3
6.3
15%
600
(6)
1,888
3,943
3,434
5,825
-
4,678
49,596
17.8%
54,274
Basel I
Mar 08
15%15%15%As % Tier I
53,79757,12848,392Banking Book
2,9113,3494,464Trading Book
3,042--Oper. Risk
Dec 08 *
10.4
6.5
5.6
600
(9)
2,337
3,949
3,412
6,277
15.3%
60,477
Basel I
11.5
7.5
6.6
600
(5)
2,114
3,953
3,486
6,067
18.3%
52,856
Dec 07
3,412Core Tier I
YoY
6.6Tier I (%)
6,277Total Capital
3,949Tier I
2,337Tier II
(9)Deductions
10.5
5.7
600
59,750
Basel II(Std)
Core Tier I (%)
Total (%)
Pref. Shares
RWA (BoP)
(EUR million)
* Estimate. BIS II IRB corresponds to calculations based on IRB Foundation for credit risk and standardised for operational risk
29th January 2009 692008 Results Presentation
Disclaimer
This news release may include certain statements relating to the Banco Espírito Santo Group that are neither
reported financial results nor other historical information. These statements, which may include targets, forecasts,
projections, descriptions of anticipated cost savings, statements regarding the possible development or possible
assumed future results of operations and any statement preceded by, followed by or that includes the words
“believes”, “expects”, “aims”, “intends”, “may” or similar expressions or negatives thereof are or may constitute
forward-looking statements.
By their nature, forward-looking statements are inherently predictive, speculative and involve risk and uncertainty.
There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those
expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, changes in
economic conditions in individual countries in which the BES Group conducts its business and internationally, fiscal
or other policies adopted by various governments and regulatory authorities of Portugal and other jurisdictions, levels
of competition from other banks and financial services companies as well as future exchange and interest rates.
Banco Espírito Santo does not undertake to release publicly any revision to the forward-looking information included
in this news release to reflect events, circumstances or unanticipated events occurring after the date hereof.
29th January 2009 702008 Results Presentation
Investor Relations
Investor Relations Contacts
Website: www.bes.pt/irPhone: + 351 21 359 7390E-mail: [email protected]: + 351 21 359 7001
NUMBER OF SHARES: 500 millionNOMINAL VALUE: 5 Euros per shareSHARE CAPITAL: EUR 2.5 bnSECTOR: Financial Services: BankingINDEX MEMBERSHIP: PSI20
Euronext 100Dow Jones EurostoxxDow Jones Stoxx BanksFTSE4GOODFTSE All World Developed
LISTING: NYSE EuronextBLOOMBERG: BES PLREUTERS: BES.LSISIN CODE: PTBES0AM0007RATINGS: S&P: A / Stable / A1
Moody’s: Aa3 / Stable / P1Fitch: A+ / Stable / F1