2 Garry Kasparov Stage2Turing v3 (opening keynote) · Kasparov.com 60 years of brute force...

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Kasparov.com Garry Kasparov From Competition to Collaboration: the Human-Machine Future

Transcript of 2 Garry Kasparov Stage2Turing v3 (opening keynote) · Kasparov.com 60 years of brute force...

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GarryKasparovFrom Competitionto Collaboration:

the Human-MachineFuture

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“TheTurk”– vonKempelen – 1770

ClaudeShannon

AlanTuring

NorbertWeiner

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1985

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1997

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IBM’sWatson

onJeopardy

2011

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“Thatchickenistoohottoeat.”

or ?

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60 years of brute force algorithms, faster processors, and human chess knowledge.

4 hours of machine learning with zero human chess

knowledge.

K TypeA:Bruteforce,examineseverysinglepossibilitytofindthebest.

K TypeB:Human-like,selectivelyexaminesonlythemostpromisingoptionsbasedonapplied

humanknowledge.K TypeC:Machinelearninggeneratesown

knowledgeandcanimprovehumaninsight,notonlymakeaccuratedecisions.

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“Computersareuseless,theycanonlygiveyouanswers!”

PABLOPICASSO

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Human-machinecollaborationinconvexoptimization

“Thehumansetstheframeworktosolve,

definesparametersandmethodtoreduce.Thenthemachinesolvesit.Onlyahumancan

determineiftheproblemisdefinedwell.”

—ProfMadeleineUdell

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Bruteforcemachinesfollowhumaninstructions

Smartermachinespartnerwithexperts

usingsuperiorprocesses

OperatorsguidegroupsofAIalgorithms

ARTIFICIALAUGMENTEDINTELLIGENCE

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• SMARTERTOOLS,LESSTRAINING•OPERATORSNOTEXPERTS

• JOBSEVOLVE&ADAPT•NEWCAREERS,INDUSTRIES

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GarryKasparovFrom Competitionto Collaboration:

the Human-MachineFuture