06 Transfiguration of Christ

download 06 Transfiguration of Christ

of 14

Transcript of 06 Transfiguration of Christ

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    1/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheTransfigurationofOurLord,andGod,andSaviour,JesusChristWhichtheHolyChurchcelebratesonAugust6

    OurLordhadspokentoHisdisciplesmanytimesnotonlyconcerningHis

    Passion, Cross, and Death,but also concerning the coming persecutions and

    afflictionsthattheythemselveswouldendure.Sincealltheseevilswerenearat

    hand,but the enjoyment of good thingswhich they hoped to receive in their

    steadwasyettocome,ourSaviourdesiredtogivethemfullassurance,evidentlyandopenly,concerningthatglorywhichispreparedforthosewhoenduretothe

    end.Therefore,fulfillingthatwhichHehadpromisedshortlybefore,thatthere

    besomestandingherewhichshallnottasteofdeath,tilltheyseetheSonofman

    cominginHisKingdom(Matt.16:28).HetookHisthreeforemostdisciplesand

    ascendedMountTabor,whereHewastransfiguredbeforethem.Hisfaceshone

    likethesun,andHisclothesbecamewhiteasthelight.Suddenly,togetherwith

    thisdreadandmarvellouseffulgenceoflight,thereappearedthosepinnaclesof

    theProphets,MosesandElias,who spokewith theLordJesus concerningHis

    savingPassion thatwas about to takeplace. StandingbeforeHim as reverent

    servants,theyshowedthatHeisLordofboththelivingandthedead,forMoses

    cameforthfromHades,havingdiedmanycenturiesbefore,andElias,asitwere

    fromheaven,whitherhehadbeentakenupwhileyetalive.Afteralittlewhilea

    radiant cloud overshadowed them and out of the cloud theyheard that same

    voicewhichhadbeenheardattheJordanattheBaptismofChrist,testifyingto

    theDivinityofJesusandsaying:This isMybelovedSon, inwhom Iamwell

    pleased;hearyeHim(Matt.17:5).

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page1

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    2/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    Sucharethemarvels,trulyworthyofGod,celebratedinthispresentfeast,

    which is an image andprefiguring of the future stateof the righteous,whose

    splendourtheLordspokeof,saying:Thenshalltherighteousshineforthasthe

    sun (Matt.13:43). It isbecauseof this that theKontakionof thisFeast is said

    daily (when there isnotagreat feast) in theServiceof theTypica inperpetual

    commemoration of the glory thatwillbe the lot of the Saints. According to

    tradition, the Lords Transfiguration came to pass forty days before His

    Crucifixion; this iswhy theTransfiguration is celebrated fortydaysbefore the

    ExaltationoftheCross.

    Restfromlabour.Fishallowed.

    HOUwasttransfiguredonthemountain,OChristourGod,showingtoThy

    disciplesThygloryaseachonecouldendure.Shine forthThouonus,whoaresinnersall,Thy lighteverunending, through theprayersof theTheotokos,

    Lightbestower,glorytoThee.T

    N themountThouwast transfigured,andThydisciples,asmuchas they

    couldbear,beheldThyglory,OChristourGod;thatwhentheyshouldsee

    Thee crucified, theywouldknowThyPassion tobewilling,andpreach to the

    worldthat Thou,intruth,arttheEffulgenceoftheFather.

    O

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page2

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    3/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    Text:TheGreatHorologion1997TheHolyTransfigurationMonasteryBrookline,Massachusetts02445IconscourtesyTheHolyTransfigurationMonastery

    THEMENAION:2006TheHolyTransfigurationMonasteryAllRightsReserved.Nounauthorizedreproductionsallowed.

    A SELECTION OF HYMNS FROM

    THE MENAION

    NOTE

    IfthisFeastfallonaSunday,wechantnoneofthehymnsoftheResurrection,

    butalloftheFeast.

    VESPERS

    ThereisnoreadingfromthePsalter.ForLord,Ihavecried,weallowforsixversesandchantthefollowingStichera,repeatingthefirsttwo:

    FourthTone.ByCosmastheMonkEFORE ThyCross,O Lord, amountainbecame like untoHeaven, and a

    cloud spread out like a tabernacle.WhenThouwast transfigured and the

    Fatherbarewitness toThee,PeterwithJamesandJohnwerepresent, for they

    were tobeseenwithTheeat the timeofThybetrayal;so thathavingseenThy

    wonders,theymightnotbeafraidatThysufferings,whichmaywebecounted

    worthytoworshipinpeace,forThygreatmercyssake.(Twice)

    B

    EFORE ThyCross,O Lord, Thou didst take the disciples up into a highmountain,andThouwasttransfiguredbeforethem,illuminatingthemwith

    the rays of Thy power. For in Thy love forman on one hand, and in Thine

    authority on the other, Thou hastwilled to show them the splendour of the

    Resurrection. Do Thou grant that we too in peace may be counted worthy

    thereof,OGod,sinceThouartmercifulandtheFriendofman.(Twice)

    B

    hen Thouwast transfigured upon a highmountain,O Saviour, having

    withTheethechiefdisciples,Thoudidstshineforthwithglory,tosignify

    that theywhobecame eminent on theheight of virtues, shall alsobedeemed

    worthy of divine glory. AndwhenMoses and Elias spakewith Christ, they

    showedthatHeistheLordofthelivingandthedead,andtheGodthatspakeof

    oldthroughtheLawandtheProphets.AndthevoiceoftheFatherbarewitness

    unto Him from a bright cloud, saying: Hear ye Him, Who by His Cross

    despoilethHades,andgrantethuntothedeadlifeeverlasting.

    W

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page3

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    4/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    HEmountainonce shrouded ingloom and smoke isnowhonourableand

    holy,whereonThy feethavestood,OLord.Forthemysteryhidbefore the

    ageshath in these lasttimesbeenmademanifestbyThydreadTransfiguration

    unto Peter,John andJames. Since they could not endure the radiance of Thy

    countenanceand thebrightnessofThygarments, theywerebornedown to the

    groundupontheirfaces;andseizedwithamazement,theymarveledastheysaw

    MosesandEliasspeakingwithTheeofthethingsthatshouldbefallThee.Anda

    voicefromheavenbarewitness,say in:This isMybelovedSon, inWhomIam

    wellpleased;hearyeHim.ItisHethatgranteththeworldgreatmercy.

    T

    Glory:bothnow.PlagalofSecondTone.ByAnatoliusREFIGURINGThyResurrection,OChristGod,Thoudidst takeThy three

    disciples,Peter,James,andJohn,anddidstascenduponTabor.Andwhen

    Thouwasttransfigured,OSaviour,theMountofTaborwascoveredwithlight.

    Thy disciples cast themselves upon the ground,OWord, for they could not

    endure to lookon the form thatnonemaybehold.TheAngelsministeredwith

    fear and trembling, the heavens shuddered and the earth quaked,beholding

    uponearththeLordofGlory.

    P

    FortheEntreaty.SecondToneHRIST, theLight thatwasbefore the sun,goethabout incarnateupon the

    earth;andbefore theCross,accomplishing inamannerworthyofGodall

    thingspertainingtoHisdreaddispensation,Hemysticallyrevealeththeimageof

    theTrinitytodayuponMountTabor.Forhavingtakenasidethethreepreferreddisciples,Peter,James,andJohn,HeledthemupwithHim;andconcealingfora

    while the flesh He had assumed, He was transfigured before them, openly

    revealingthemajestyoftheoriginalbeauty,andnotyetinfull,butonlyasthey

    wereable toreceive,havingbodilyeyes.Forwhilegiving them fullassurance,

    Healsosparedthem, lestatthesighttheyshould losetheirvery lives.AndHe

    brought forward themosteminentof theProphets,evenMosesandElias,who

    also,asfaras in them lay,barewitness toHisDivinity,andthatHe is the true

    Effulgence of the Fathers Essence, the Lord of the loving and the dead.

    Wherefore,acloudcompassedthemroundaboutlikeatent;andfromabove,thevoiceoftheFatherresoundedoutofthecloud,bearingwitnessandsaying:This

    is My beloved Son, Whom I changelessly begat from the womb before the

    morningstar;HimhaveIsenttosavethemthatbebaptizeduntotheFather,and

    theSon,andtheHolySpirit,andwhofaithfullyconfessthattheoneDominionof

    theGodhead is indivisible.HearyeHim.DoThouThyself, therefore,OChrist

    God, Thou Friend of man, make us also to shine with the light of thine

    C

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page4

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    5/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    unapproachable glory, and show us forth asworthy heirs of Thy Kingdom,

    whichhathnoend;forThouartsupremelygood.

    FortheAposticha,thefollowingStichera:

    e thatoncespake in figuresuntoMosesonMountSinai:saying, IamHeWho Is, todaywas transfigured uponMount Taborbefore the disciples.

    Havingtakenonthenatureofman,HeshowedinHimselftheoriginalbeautyof

    its image.AndbringingMosesandElias intoHispresenceaswitnessesof this

    grace,Hemadethempartakersofthegladness,foretellingHisdeparturebythe

    Cross,andHissavingResurrection.

    H

    Verse:Thineare theheavens,andThine is theearth; theworld and the fullness thereofhastThoufounded.

    AVID,theancestorofGod,forseeingintheSpiritThycominguntomenin

    the flesh,OOnlybegottenSon, fromafar callethout:TaborandHermon

    shall rejoice inThyName.ForwhenThouwentestup into thismountainwith

    ThydisciplesO Saviour,Thouwast transfigured,making thenature thatwas

    darkenedinAdamtoshinelikelightningonceagain,andtransformingitintothe

    gloryandbrightnessofThyDivinity.Wherefore,wecryuntoThee:OCreatorof

    all,Lord,glorybetoThee.

    D

    Verse:TaborandHermonshallrejoiceinThyName.HENtheforemostApostlessawtheuncontainablefloodofThylightupon

    the Mount of the Transfiguration, O beginningless Christ, and ThyGodheaduntowhichnomanmayapproach, theywerechangedwithadivine

    ecstasy;andwhen thebright cloud shoneupon them roundabout, theyheard

    theFathersvoiceconfirmingthemysteryofThineassumptionofmansnature.

    For even after Thine incarnation, Thou art One, the onlybegotten Son and

    Saviouroftheworld.

    W

    Glory;bothnow. PlagalofSecondToneODAYuponMountTabor,OLord,ThouhastshownthegloryofThydivine

    formuntoThypreferreddisciples,Peter,John,andJames.FortheysawThygarmentsflashinglikethelightandThycountenancebrighterthanthesun;and

    sincetheycouldnotbearto lookuponThineunendurableradiance,theyfellto

    theground, innowiseableto liftuptheirgaze.Fortheyheardavoicebearing

    witness fromonhigh:This isMybelovedSon,Who is come into theworld to

    saveman.

    T

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page5

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    6/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page6

    MATINS

    AftertheFirstReadingfromthePsalter,thefollowingSessionalHymn:FourthTone.Josephwasamazed

    LEARLYshowingtheexchange*thatAdamsmortalraceshallmake*withThy glory at Thy dread * and second coming on the earth, * Thouwast

    transfigured,OSaviour,uponMountTabor. *Elias great in zeal * andMoses

    spakewithThee.*ThoudidstcallThythreedisciplestoThyself,*whosawThy

    glory,O ourMaster, * andwere amazed atThydazzling light.OThouWho

    shonestThylightuponthem,*grantoursoulslightnowalso.

    Glory;bothnow.RepeattheSameAftertheSecondReadingfromthePsalter,thefollowingSessionalHymn:

    SameMelodyIGHonTaborsholymount*Thouwasttransfigured,OChristGod;*and

    acloudofbrilliantlight*andspreadoutlikeatent,*andwithThyglory,it

    coveredThythreeApostles.*Hence,theylookedtotheground,*notbearingto

    beholdthegreatbrightnessof*theunapproachable*splendourandgloryofThy

    countenance,*OSaviourJesus,ourTimelessLord.*OThouWhoshonestThy

    lightuponthem,*grantoursoulslightnowalso.

    Glory;bothnow.RepeattheSameOIKOS

    RISE,yesluggards,wallownotforeverontheground;yethoughts,which

    bendmy soul toward the earth,bestir yourselves, andmount up to the

    heightofdivineascent.LetusruntoPeterandthesonsofZebedee,andletusgo

    withthemtoMountTabor,thatwiththemwemayseethegloryofourGodand

    hearHis voice; forwhen they had heard it from on high, they preached the

    EffulgenceoftheFather.

    SYNAXARION OnthesixthofthismonthwecommemoratethedivineTransfigurationofourLordandGod

    andSaviourJesusChrist.

    VersesTaborwasglorifiedaboveearthseveryregion

    WhenitlookeduponGodsnatureshininginglory.

    OnthesixthChristtransformedHisformasaman.

    C

    H

    A

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    7/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page7

    On thisdaywecommemorate theHolyMartyredChildrenJustusandPastorofAlcalade

    HenaresinSpain,thebrethren,whoweretorturedandbeheadedunderDiocletian.

    VersesLeavingteacherandschoolbooks,ThylittleMartyrs

    Runwithjoytothetestoftheirfaith,OSaviour.

    On thisdaywe commemorate theholyMartyredChildrenJustusandPastorofAlcalade

    HenaresinSpain,thebrethren,whoweretorturedandbeheadedunderDiocletian.

    OnthisdaywecommemoratetheholyNewMartyrEudociaandfourotherVirginMartyrs

    nearSarov,whowereslainbytheatheistsintheyear1919.

    UntoChristGodbegloryanddominionuntotheages.Amen.

    EXAPOSTILARION

    ThirdTone.TheOriginalMelodyCHANGELESSLightoftheLightof*ThineunbegottenBegetter,today,O

    Word,havewenow seen * inThyLightsmanifestation * theFatherand

    HolySpirit*asLightonTabor,*guidingwithlightallcreation.(Thrice)ForthePraisesweallowforfourversesandchantthefollowingStichera,repeatingthefirstone:

    FourthTone.ThouwhowastcalledfromonhighEFOREThyvenrableCrossandwillingPassion,*takingthedivinedisciples

    whomThouhadstpreferred,*OMaster,Thouwentestupwiththem*intoMountTabor,*wishingtoshowthemThygloryopenly.*Andastheyalllooked

    onThee transfiguredwondrously * and shining forthbrighter than the sun, *

    theycastthemselvesdown,*beingamazedatThymightandsovereignty;*and

    theycriedout:ThouarttheTimelesslight*andtheFathersEffulgence,though

    Thou,OChrist,*ofThineownwill,withoutchange,artmademanifestnow in

    theflesh.(Twice)THOUWhoartGodtheWordbeforetheages,*Who,aswithagarment,

    coverest Thyselfwith light, * Thouwast transfiguredbefore Thy three *

    electdisciples, *asThou,OWord, shonestbrighter than the sun. *Mosesand

    EliasstoodoneithersideofThee,*makingitplainthatThouarttheLord*both

    ofthelivingandthedead;andtheygreatlyglorified*Thytendermercy,Thine

    ineffable * dispensation for us, and Thy very great * condescension,whereby

    Thou*hastsavedalltheworldoncelostinsins.

    O

    B

    O

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    8/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page8

    HOUWhowastbornofavirgincloudaforetime*andbecamest fleshand

    didst ascendMount Tabors height, * Thouwast transfigured thereon,O

    Lord*anddidstencompass*Thyselfaboutwithabrilliantcloudoflight.*Then

    as Thy disciples stood with Thee, there came the voice * of Thy Begetter,

    proclaimingThee*HisownbelovdSon,*trulyofoneessenceandone throne

    withHim.*AndPeter,awestruck,criedaloudtoThee:*Itisgoodtobehere,O

    mostmerciful*BenefactorandSaviour,*andinwonderknewnotwhathesaid.

    Glory;bothnow.PlagalofFourthTone.ByByzasHRIST tookPeter,James, andJohn, into ahighmountain apart, andwas

    transfigured before them; and His face did shine as the sun, and His

    radiancewaswhite as the light.And there appearedMoses and Elias talking

    withHim.Andabrightcloudovershadowed them,andbehold,avoiceoutof

    thecloud,whichsaid:ThisisMybelovedSon,inWhomIamwellpleased;hear

    yeHim.

    TheGreatDoxologyandtheremainderofMatins.Andthebrethrenareanointedwithholyoil.

    LetusliftuptheeyesofourunderstandingtotheWordWhonowsits,withHis

    Body,abovethevaultsofheaven.AndHeWhosits indivinesplendouronthe

    righthandofmajestyuttersthesewordstousasiffromafar,Ifanyonewantsto

    stand in the presence of this glory, let him imitateMe as far asHe can, and

    followthewayandmanneroflifeItaughtonearth.

    SaintGregoryPalamasHomilyThirtyfive(18)AnotherontheTransfigurationoftheLord.

    T

    C

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    9/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page9

    Our Transfiguration in Christ1Who hath called you out of darkness

    into His marvellous light (I Peter 2:9)

    TheLordJesusChrist is,as theChurchconfesses intheCreed,LightofLight,

    trueGodoftrueGod.HeisbegottenoftheFatherbeforeallages.Beforethe

    lightcreated for thisworld in thisage,2before theProphetMosescould lifthis

    pen andwrite, therewas evening and therewasmorning,DayOne3Christ

    eternallyshinesforthasuncreatedLightofLight.Whenwechant,Christhathtoday transformed * the quenched and darkened nature of Adam onMount

    Tabor;*andmakingittoshine,Hehathdeifieditwondrously,4weconfess,in

    HisTransfiguration, thegiftandsourceofourTransfiguration. Ifwesowill,all

    1TheGospelnarrativesoftheTransfigurationofourLordandGodandSaviourJesusChrist

    are found in SaintMatthew 17: 19; SaintMark 9: 210 and Saint Luke 9: 2836. The Lords

    TransfigurationoccurredFortydaysbeforeHisCrucifixion.TheChurchwaits to celebrate the

    LordsTransfigurationuntilFortyDaysbeforetheFeastoftheExaltationoftheVenerableCross

    onSeptember14/27;otherwisewewouldbecelebratingtheFeastoftheTransfigurationduring

    theGreat Fast. SaintJohndoes not include the Transfiguration ofChrist in hisGospel, eventhoughhewaspresentwithSaintPeterandhisbrotherSaintJames,because,Afterexamining

    theGospelsofMatthew,Mark,andLukefrombeginningtoend,Johnconfirmedthattheyhad

    recordedthetruth1 asSaintSophroniusnarrates,sotherewasnoneedtoreiterate,32yearsafter

    theLordsAscension,whattheyhadwritten.2 Gen.1:35.

    3 Cf.SaintBasilHexaemeron1:6

    4HolyTransfigurationAugust6,SmallVespers:Aposticha,Menaion,p.39.

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    10/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page10

    thedaysofour livesasOrthodoxChristians couldbeaprayer tobedeemed

    worthyoftheglorythattranscendethlight.5Wefindconsolationinthepromise

    thatGodgivesprayertohimwhoprays(ISam.2:9LXX).

    SaintsMosesandEliasfoundtheglorythattranscendethlight inthatday

    when the prophecy, Tabor and Hermon shall rejoice in Thy Name6 was

    fulfilled inChristsTransfiguration. SinceChristpromisedHisdisciples, of a

    truth,therebesomestandinghere,whichshallnottasteofdeath,tilltheyseethe

    KingdomofGod7theglorythattranscendethlight,theKingdomofGod,was

    mademanifestonMountTabor.Could the regular lightofday illuminate the

    ProphetsMoses,whohasnobody,andElias,who,asitwere,wascaughtupinto

    heaven?TheuncreatedLight,GodHimselfinHisDivineEnergies,providedthat

    illumination. Is this light the radiance of the Divine Essence? The Prophet

    Jeremias assures us that this cannotbe the case, Forwho has stood in the

    substanceandessenceofGod?8 InHisTransfigurationChristmadethenature

    thatwasdarkenedinAdamtoshinelikelightningonceagain,andtransform[ed]it into the glory of thebrightness of [His]Divinity.9 Butwhen thedisciples

    entered into the bright cloud they could not bear to look upon Thine

    unendurable radiance, they fell to the ground, in nowise able to liftup their

    gaze10Noman has seen the Divine Essence any time,11butwe can make

    known and praise the beneficent [energies] of the Godhead.12 The Divine

    5 SmallVespers:Glory,Menaion,p.39.Or,asSaintSeraphimofSarovsays,Thetrueaimofour

    ChristianlifeconsistsintheacquisitionoftheHolySpiritofGod.AWonderful

    Revelation

    to

    the

    World.tr.TheHolyTransfigurationMonastery.6 Ps.88:12(LXX).ThistextisaProphesyofChrist,cf.Aposticha,2ndStichera.Feastofthe

    TransfigurationofChrist.

    7 Luke9:27.St.Markwrites,VerilyIsayuntoyou,Thattherebesomeofthemthatstandhere,

    whichshallnottasteofdeath,tilltheyhaveseentheKingdomofGodcomewithpower(Mk

    9:1).

    8Jer.23:18LXXAlexandriniantext.

    9 Aposticha,SecondStichera.[VirtualParishEditor]

    10 Aposticha,Glory.

    11Jn.1:18a.ThisistheunrevealedoftheGodhead...isbeyondmindandmatterandthereisnotraceofthosewhohavepenetratedtoItshiddeninfinitudeOntheDivineNames1:2,3;St.DionysiustheAreopagitetr.JamesParker18971899.12On theDivineNames1:4,Parker,p.5.The textreads,makeknownandpraise thebeneficentprogressionsoftheGodhead.Wehavesubstituted,fromthevocabularyofSaintBasiltheGreat

    andlaterSaints,thetermenergiesbecausethereisnochangewhatsoeverinthemeaningofthe

    two terms, progressions and energies. The latter terminology is what the Church has

    consistentlyusedsinceSaintBasilstime.

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    11/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page11

    energies,oractions,oftheLorddoenterintooursoulsandbodiessothatthere

    still are those who appear like Saint Stephen the First Martyr who gave

    testimony ofChristbefore a council ofJews And all that sat in the council,

    lookingsteadfastlyonhim,sawhisfaceasithadbeenthefaceofanangel(Acts

    6:15).

    In theMatins for the Feast of the Transfiguration, both of the Sessional

    Hymns close with the prayer, Grant our souls light now also13 and the

    TroparionoftheFeastpraysforusall,ShineforthThouonuswhoaresinners

    all Thy light ever unending. Howmight we gain this uncreated light, this

    deifyingpower;howisitthatwe,asOrthodoxChristians,areabletoshareGod

    allGodsLightwithHim?

    Since it isalwaysbest tobeginat thebeginning, letusacton theadviceof

    Saint Isaac the Syrianwhen hewrites, Of every goodwroughtwithin you

    noetically and in secret, be certain that baptism and faith have been the

    mediatorswherebyyoureceived it;throughtheseyouwerecalledbyourLordJesusChristtoHisgoodlabours,toWhomwiththeFatherandtheHolySpiritbe

    glory, honour, thanksgiving and worship unto the ages. Amen.14 Saint

    Dionysius has a special word for the Baptismal Mystery; that word is

    Enlightenment.15 InMystery of Enlightenmentwe receive theuncreated and

    lifegiving light of the Father, and of the Son, and of theHoly Spirit.We are

    N. B. Saint Dionysius the Areopagite and Damariswerebaptizedby Saint Paul after his

    Sermonon theAreopagus (cf.Acts17:1634).TheOrthodoxChurch is the oneChurchof the

    Creed.SaintJohnChrysostomteachesOneLordOneFaith,OneBaptism,OneChurch(cf.Eph.

    4: 5, 6), and the Church has consistently maintained the ineffable distinction between the

    unknowable,imparticipatableDivineEssenceandtheknowable,participatableDivineEnergies,

    given this controlling premise: For, with regard to things Divine, the unions overrule the

    distinctions andprecede them, and arenone the lessunified, even after the selfcentered and

    unifieddistinction.(OntheDivineNames2:11,Parker,p.26.)Thereisnoviolationofthedivineunity(Deut.6:4Hear,OIsrael,TheLordourGodisoneLord.).

    13Matins,SessionalHymns,TheMenaionp.43.14TheAsceticalHomiliesofSaintIsaactheSyrian1984TheHolyTransfigurationMonasteryBrookline,Massachusetts02145,p.9AllRightsReserved.Unauthorizedreproductionprohibited.15OntheEcclesticalHierarchy2.1,Parker,pp.75f.St.DionysiusspeaksofholyBaptismasIllumination,ofthebirthinGod,p.75,and,atleast60timesthroughouthiswritings,asthe

    Divinegiftoflight;OntheDivineNames2:11,Parkerp.26wheretheoftrepeatedphrasegiftoflightappearsforthefirsttime.

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    12/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page12

    bathedinthelight16oftheLordWhoseFather,whileHehungontheCrossfor

    usmenandforoursalvation,wrappedthevisibleworldindarkness.17

    InthethreeimmersionsofOrthodoxBaptism,twothingsarerevealedtoand

    withintheChristian:FirstheisBaptizedintotheDivineNameoftheFatherand

    ofTheSonandoftheHolySpirit.InthepowerofthatNameheisgivenanew

    name(Rev.2:17),hisBaptismalname.Second,inthissametripleimmersion,he

    participates in the threedaydeathandburialofChrist afterHisdeathon the

    Crossforusmenand foroursalvation.Heemerges from theBaptismal font

    RiseninChrist,thenheisSealedwiththeHolySpirit,afterwhichheistonsured

    in the name of theHoly Trinity and offers his shorn locks toGod as a first

    offeringtoHim.TheChristiandoesthisasanewcreature.18Finally,aspurged

    of all his sins, andwith awell ofwater springing up into everlasting life19

    bubblingupwithinhim,hepartakesof theBody andBloodofOurLordand

    GodJesusChrist in theknowledge that Exceptye eat the fleshof theSonof

    man,anddrinkHisblood,yehavenolifeinyou.20 BornanewofwaterandoftheSpirit 21 inGod,namedanew,andhavingbeen enabled totasteand see

    that the Lord is good22 in themystery of the Body and Blood ofChrist, the

    ChristianisnowenabledtodwellinGodand,inHisdivineenergies,whichare

    God Himself, God desires to dwell in him forevermore. In this way is all

    prophecyfulfilled:HediedourdeaththatwemightliveHislife.

    Howmight theChristianorderhis lifesoas topreserveand togrow in the

    ineffablegiftofuncreatedlightgrantedtohiminhisholyBaptism?Ourfirstclue

    16Someyearsago,intheCathedralParishofSaintNectariosinSeattle,WashingtonwhereFather

    NeketasPalassis isRector,FatherNeketaswasadministering themysteryof Illumination to a

    lady.TheprayerThat theremay comeupon thiswater thepurifyingoperationof the super

    substantialTrinity,letuspraytotheLordhadbeenreadtogetherwithalltheotherprayers.The

    candidate forBaptismwasjustabout toenter thewater,butshehesitatedonce,and thenonce

    again.FatherNeketasaskedhertogoaheadandstepintotheBaptismalFont.Shereplied,How

    canI?Thereisaringoffirearoundit.

    AndtoourGodbeglory.

    17TheFourthTheologicalOration, St.GregoryNazianzenSelectOrationsofSaintGregoryNazianzen,tr.C.G.Browne,M.A.andJ.E.Swallow,M.A.NPNFSecondSeries,Vol.VIIp.309A;

    Wm.BEerdmansPublishingCo.GrandRapidsMI1955.

    18 Gal.6:15

    19Jn.4:14

    20Jn.6:53

    21Jn.3:5

    22 Ps.33:8LXX

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    13/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page13

    comes fromEcclesiasticus,He that feareth theLordwill repent fromhisown

    heart.23

    Blessedisthemanwho,withprayerandfasting,putshimselfintothehands

    ofFatherJohntheRomanianwholivedinourtimesasapioneerintheChurchs

    struggle against the heresy of Ecumenism. His incorrupt relics await our

    venerationintheMonasteryofSaintGeorgeofHozevanestledinthenorthwall

    oftheprecipitousravineleadingdownfromtheBrookKedrontotheDeadSea.

    WiththeProphetDavidwepray,MystepsdoThoudirectaccordingtoThy

    saying24 it may help us to read the following taken from Readings andMeditationsontheDivineScripturebySaintJohninthelightofthefollowingtext:Follow...holiness,withoutwhichnomanshallseetheLord25.

    ThisisthewilloftheHolySpirit,tobeHisbelovedincontinualreality.TheSpirit

    ofGoddoesnotdwellinthosewholiveinrestbecausetheMostGoodGodwishedthat

    His beloved servants should not have rest in this life, but rather live in suffering,

    difficulties,worries,poverty, andnakedness, in solitude anddebts, in sicknesses and

    defamations, inbattlesandcrushingofheart,withsicklybodyand imagedetestedby

    others,inastatewhichdoesnotcomparetootherpeoples,andalonely,peaceful,and

    quietdwelling,completely invisibletomenandfreeofanythingthatproducesearthly

    consolation. Therefore, these peopleweep, and theworld laughs; these sigh,but the

    world enjoys; these fast but the world amuses itself. During the day, they wear

    themselvesout;and,duringthenight,theypreparefordeprivation.Therearesomewho

    offer themselves to weariness voluntarily and also submit to afflictions; some are

    persecuted,whileotherswerekilled,andsomehidincellars.Inthemwasfulfilledthe

    wordthatsays, Youwillhaveafflictions,butinMeyouwillhavejoy,becausetheLord

    knows that theoneswho live in restcannot remain inHis love.Therefore,Christ the

    Saviourhaspreventedthesefromrestandsatisfaction.HeWhoseloveismorepowerful

    thandeathofthebodywantedtoshowalsoinusthepowerofHislove.Amen.

    Saint John the Romanian Save Us.

    23Ecclesiasticus( )21:6bLXX

    24Ps.118:133LXX

    25Heb.12:14

  • 8/14/2019 06 Transfiguration of Christ

    14/14

    TheTransfigurationofChrist

    TheHolyOrthodoxMetropolisofBoston Page14

    The Incorrupt Relics of Saint John the Romanianare venerated by his Disciple Fr. Ioanichie.