000708229 MD.mahmudur Rashid ISM COMP1486 2011
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Transcript of 000708229 MD.mahmudur Rashid ISM COMP1486 2011
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
A
COURSE WORK REPORT
ON
ECAR Case Study on University of Alberta: Using Online Help Desk Tools to Enhance
Client Service and Department Operations
Submitted in partial fulfillment for the
Award of degree of
BECHELOR OF SCIENCE
IN
BUSINESS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
(2011-12)
COURSE: COMP1486
INFORMATION SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT
Submitted By:
MD. MAHMUDUR RASHID
Student ID: 000708229
Submitted to:
Mr Andrew Stanley.
Greenwich Coordinator
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 1
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
Table of Content
Section Page
Introduction ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
Description of the organization and the environment --------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
Explanation of the reasons -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
Summary of the operations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-5
Critical analysis --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5-7
Conclusion --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
Bibliography ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 2
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
Introduction:
For completing this course work I have found and select a case study on ICT organization of the University of Alberta which is published by EDUCAUSE Center for Applied Research in 2007. Author of this case study are: Judith Pirani (EDUCAUSE) and Donald Z. Spicer (University System of Maryland).
"This case study complements the 2007 ECAR study by Mark C. Sheehan, Service on the Front Line: The IT Help Desk in Higher Education, which examines the state of higher education help desk organizations, services, tools, resources, and management practices and how these and assorted other measures are related to desirable help desk outcomes. ECAR undertook this case study of the University of Alberta to examine how its IT help desk uses online tools, and how the use of those tools impact the overall IT organization operations.”
Source:
http://www.educause.edu/ECAR/UniversityofAlbertaUsingOnline/162410
Date Visited: 08/11/2011
Description and environment of the organization:
The Information and Communication Technology (ICT) organization of the University of Alberta
established in July 2004. It focuses on long range information and communications technology strategy
by providing IT services to the university community. This ICT organization has two distinct divisions:
Administrative Information systems (AIS) and Academic Information technology (AICT).
The main focus of my study on the AICT helpdesk services that manages ICT for the campus community.
To access central university services by student, faculty and staff members AICT creates U of A’s campus
computing identification (CCID). The core data for using these services is supplied by AIS.
The head of this division is, Marika Bourque, executive director and associate chief information
technology officer (CITO). The AICT Helpdesk consists of about four full time and 10 part-time staff
members, including students. Each shift is running with three or four help desk analysts to respond to
client inquiries, freeing up the on duty staff members to work on projects. There is no time limit for a
client session, yet helpdesk analysts report that call queues are infrequent, unless a major IT situation
occurs on campus.
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 3
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
Reasons for developing end-user services:
Based on this case study I have identified several reasons for developing the end-user services provided
by the AICT Helpdesk. These reasons can be explained like that:
AICT want to create a client centric help desk which will be delicately service clients problems
via analyze their needs.
Because of today’s students are of mature kind of IT user, so the helpdesk has to reflect this
change. For example it should be turn from an old fashion to walk to a desk to get an answer for
a question. Now a day’s students want to go online and explore the latest tools. So the helpdesk
need to develop such appropriate online help tools as their habit changes to respond their
needs.
By directing the users to resolve their routine problems via online may help the helpdesk’s
analyst to use their time more effectively such as they could continue to invest their time to
solve some critical problems or for developing more online tutorials and tools.
People actually like to contact helpdesk in different ways. So there should be a range of different
medium via which students and staff can contact with the helpdesk to solve their problems. This
array of contact vehicles will increase the accessibility of the helpdesk among the user
community.
To track with user needs via using analytical tools to understand what the user actually want to
get.
To make an environment of collaboration and cooperation among the helpdesk staff to
encourage new ideas for support helpdesk activities and to give a platform where they can share
their experiences and skills to make the helpdesk more and more effective.
Summary of how the end user service operates:
The primary goal of the AICT helpdesk is to support university students to resolve their problems as well
as it provides first line support for faculty, staff and department administrators. For students AICT
helpdesk operates a range of various services like troubleshooting and resolving user problems in
specific areas such as CCIDs, WebCT, internet and email applications and disk storage. In the case of
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 4
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
inability for solving any problems AICT helpdesk analyst upgrade or redirect the call to the appropriate
department to get more help. Thus the AICT helpdesk enhance the flexibility of assistance.
People can get help form AICT helpdesk via numerous avenues like: via walk in or telephone inquiries,
via e-mail and chat, or via using a range of online self-help tools.
The helpdesk provides a strong and adequate designed knowledge base to be accessible and to gain
additional information quickly for routine questions without taking any staff time.
The helpdesk also provides a numerous kind of flash tutorials to instruct the users on how to setup some
AICT services themselves. With the help of these tutorials users can enhance their ability by knowing
how to use its services.
The helpdesk maintain an analytical tool to investigate and analyze user interest in the context of their
provided tools and services. It also helps to reduce investing time on analysis on such factors for staff
backend.
Several diagnostic tools enable the Helpdesk services to incorporate with the day to day activities to
make these smooth and frequent to the staffs.
Chat services enables user as a new option for getting instant helps from the helpdesk in real time
problem situation. Users can link them to this service via the helpdesk website. In home page there is
link by clicking which a user can take part in a session of text chatting with a helpdesk staff.
Critical analysis of the end user services:
When Borque arrived at AICT four years ago, she and her directors found a siloed and internally focused
organization, where department worked relatively independently causing discouragement of the
exchange of ideas and the reinforcement of and enterprise work perspective. In this situation the user
community was almost an afterthought in project planning. They have realized that, all the department
needs to work with a collaborative nature to get robust and efficient services from the helpdesk. Then
she and her directors initiated a realignment plan based on the feedback gaining from the staffs and the
campus community. After that this realignment plan of AICT turned naturally to its primary client
interface Helpdesk for enhancing its customer services as a core goal and the development of helpdesk
functionalities begun.
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 5
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
Source: Selected Case Study<http://www.educause.edu/ECAR/UniversityofAlbertaUsingOnline/162410>
(See Bibliography)
After analyzing and investigating the case study I have found the end user services and operations
greatly affected due to the development of new features and options both in staff and client areas.
Online tools review:
The helpdesk online tools significantly impact in the working area of the help desk as well as make an
innovative fosters for helpdesk’s analyst and application developers. People now can get help more
rapidly and effectively by using these tools. These tools also help analysts to filter out user needs and
suggest the appropriate one. Because of these tools helpdesk analysts can spend their time more on
develop new ideas and services as a part of their day to day works.
For example students can now get help of their own by using help desk knowledge base and flash
tutorials tools to solve their routine problems without interrupting in staff time. If they can’t make it
from these tools then there are also other several options opened to make it better such as they can
participate in phone calls, email to the staff or can chat to get more help. This widened open nature of
the helpdesk increase the accessibility of services provided by the helpdesk. The helpdesk’s analytical
tools and feedback improve the overall AICT services, too.
Helpdesk internal operation review:
After the development of helpdesk services, it introduces a collaborative and innovative environment
within the organization. This new environment encourages ownership of products, group work and
empowerment fosters that create a culture to experiment with new ideas. Students who worked as a
part time worker treated as an equal team members by the other full time worker to encourage
contributing their ideas on projects. The helpdesk reduce its amount of workforce by providing more
and more online tools and services developed by the staff and part time student workers. The enhanced
collaborative and communicating nature impact heavily on the day to day working environment of the
organization as the staff can share their experiences and ideas to solve client’s problems which act as
group work and are very effective. Various diagnostic tools are available to enhance analyst’s
troubleshooting capabilities.
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 6
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
The helpdesk also enhance collaboration between the helpdesk and the other service groups. These
types of collaboration make the help desk faster in providing services and increase the productivity of
the staff. Any helpdesk analyst is now empowered to get direct help from the appropriate AICT staff
member about a potential problem beyond to following the chain of command.
Today’s AICT helpdesk introduce a facilitating factor where a diverse set of talents of the team members
combined synergistically to support the helpdesk’s development functionalities.
Staff recruitment for the help desk has been impacted as it is now give a scope for part time student
worker to gain skill and develop online toots combined with Helpdesk’s laidback atmosphere. They are
treated as client’s representative. The entire “student friendly” online tools are developed by the
assistance of their direct input and feedback.
From the above sections of analysis and discussion I have come into this point that the reasons for
developing end user services have been almost achieved according to its realignment plan. Although
there can be some factors that needs to maintain by the AICT to maintain its services smooth and
efficient such as proper training should be given to the staff so that they can cope with the environment.
Regardless all these types of factors AICT help desk seems to be a successful organization to make a new
era of servicing.
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 7
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
Conclusion:
After undertaking this assignment I have gained a strong knowledge about the end-user services
operate by a helpdesk. It helps me also to know about the development procedures and criteria to
develop an end-user service like that. At last I appreciate the University of Alberta’s AICT
departments work on using online help desk tools to enhance e client service and department
operations.
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 8
Information Systems Management Greenwich University
Bibliography
Case Study Source:
Judith Pirani (EDUCAUSE) and Donald Z. Spicer (University System of Maryland), ECAR Case Study 8, 2007, EDUCASE center for applied research, viewed 2 November 2011,
<http://www.educause.edu/ECAR/UniversityofAlbertaUsingOnline/162410>
Organization of the case study:
http://helpdesk.ualberta.ca/
Other:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Help_desk
B.Sc. Hon’s in Business Information Technology 9