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International Employment Relations Network List
(IERN-L)
A Miscellany of International Employment Relations News
Miscellany 7, 24 February 2012
________________________________________________________________
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Post to: [email protected]
Access to ADAPT International Bulletin at:
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ContentsAustralia: Fair Work considers legal action against the Health Services Union, in the wake of the Craig Thomson affair
Australia: Door open 'too wide' to fly-in, fly-out staff
China: Steel workers in Shaanxi and Sichuan strike for higher pay
UK: Weakening TUPE legislation risks low pay and increased unemployment
UK/EU: Employment Law Legislative timetable – monthly updates
USA: Fired Latino Workers at Pomona College Fight Back
USA: Corporate greed unfolding in Ohio
In Brief
Australia: ANZ to slash 1000 jobs by September
Cameroon: Spate of Trade Union Rights Violations in Cameroon
China: Apple agrees to China factory checks as shares soar
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UK: Final report published: 'Turning a Blind Eye: The British state and migrant domestic workers' employment rights’
USA: Trial of Jimmy John's Bosses for Mass Firing of Whistleblower Workers Begins Today: Organizers Vow to Continue Fight for Change at Poverty-Wage Corporate Chains
Turkey: Repression against Women Trade Unionists
Publications
The TUC Workplace Manual
26th AIRAANZ Conference 2012
Tripartite Advisory on Best Sourcing Practices & Employers Guidebook
Time Bomb: Work, Rest and Play in Australia Today
Employment Relations 2e
Work and Employment Relations: An Era of Change
International and Comparative Employment Relations: Globalisation and
Change
Calls for Papers
Special Issue IJHRM
Study Group (Flexible Work Patterns), at ILERA Congress
Study Group #9 (Pay Systems), at ILERA Congress
Transnational industrial relations, at Greenwich University
27th AIRAANZ Conference
The Korean Journal of Industrial Relations
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Conferences , Seminars, Symposia
Australia: Symposium on labour disputes in Asia
UK: Critical Labour Studies Symposium
UK: Transnational Industrial relations
Ireland: IFSAM Conference
UK: BUIRA Conference
USA: ILERA World Congress
Australia: Community, Work and Family Conference
Australia: AIRAANZ Conference
Other Sites
Working Lives Research Institute
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Australia: Fair Work considers legal action against the Health Services
Union, in the wake of the Craig Thomson affair
IR/Australia/Health Services Union/malpractice
Source: The Australian, 15 February, 2012. Web/URL:
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/fair-work-considers-legal-action-against-
the-health-services-union-in-the-wake-of-the-craig-thomson-affair/story-fn59niix-
1226271507642. Slightly abridged.
FWA [Fair Work Australia] has been looking into the HSU's Victoria No 1 branch and the
union's national office.
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At the centre of the inquiries are claims Labor MP Craig Thomson, who was national
secretary of the union before he entered federal parliament, misused union credit cards.
FWA acting general manager Bernadette O'Neill admitted the inquiry and investigations had
taken an "unreasonably" long time, but was confident staff had acted in good faith.
Ms O'Neill said the report found 25 contraventions of the rules of the union.
"In broad terms, the findings relate to the keeping and lodgement of required financial
records and statements and the general duties in relation to the financial management of
organisations," she told the Senate education, employment and workplace relations
committee.
But the report will not be made public because it contains material which may be deemed
defamatory about individuals.
Ms O'Neill said she will now consider whether to apply to the Federal Court to impose civil
penalty provisions or to refer the matter to the Commonwealth Director of Public
Prosecutions in relation to criminal offences.
A second, broader investigation, which has been conducted concurrently and involves Mr
Thomson, was set to wind up in March, Ms O'Neill said.
Five individuals had been sent letters inviting their response in relation to the national
investigation and must respond by March 5.
As a result [of the time taken] Ms O'Neill has decided to undertake an independent review of
the conduct of the investigations.
"I am aware of the allegations that there has been political interference in the investigations
and take them very seriously," she said.
"I have absolutely no reason to conclude that there has been any such interference ....."
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Australia: Door open 'too wide' to fly-in, fly-out staff
IR/ER/Australia/Labour Market/Foreign Workers/Miners
Source: The Australian, 15 February 2012. Web/URL:
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/industrial-relations/door-open-too-wide-to-
fly-in-fly-out-staff/story-fn59noo3-1226271188101
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FURIOUS unions warn that the Gillard government is making it too easy for mining
companies to hire cheap foreign workers for giant resources projects, demanding Australians
be first retrained or relocated to combat skills shortages.
The uproar comes amid speculation that Gina Rinehart's Hancock Prospecting is the first to
apply for a federal Enterprise Migration Agreement [EMA], which could allow the hiring of
thousands of temporary overseas workers for its Roy Hill iron ore project in Western
Australia's Pilbara region.
Immigration Minister Chris Bowen yesterday confirmed his department was assessing one
project's EMA submission and was in talks with several more, but refused to provide details.
EMAs were introduced in the last budget to stem a growing skills shortage sparked by record
investment in the mining sector, which is forecast to lead to a shortfall of 36,000 tradespeople
by 2015.
The agreements are available to projects with capital expenditures greater than $2 billion and
a peak workforce of more than 1500, with companies required to meet stringent training rules
for Australians.
Projects must first provide labour market analysis confirming there were insufficient local
workers to meet demand.
Dave Noonan, national secretary of the CFMEU's construction and general division, said the
bar was too low. "There's no requirement for proponents . . . to try and get Australian workers
first," he said. "All they have to do is get a consultant to produce a report to say there's a
skills shortage. You can get a consultant to say night is day if you pay them enough."
The two parts of Australia most likely to use overseas fly-in fly-out workers are the remote
Pilbara and the emerging Galilee Basin coal area of central Queensland.
The Australian understands the proponents of the two Indian-owned coal projects in the
Galilee Basin, Adani and GVK, are keen to have the capacity to allow overseas workers into
Australia on a fly-in fly-out basis. Adani said it would employ Australians before it sourced
workers from overseas: "Australian workers will always be the first preference for Adani."
GVK is in partnership with Hancock Prospecting in the Galilee Basin. The firm did not
respond to The Australian yesterday, but Mrs Rinehart is a public backer of the use of foreign
labour.
The other proponent of a major project in the Galilee Basin is major Liberal National Party
donor Clive Palmer; a spokesman for him said the firm had instigated talks with the
government and was "investigating the option" of using overseas workers.
___________________________________________________________________________
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China: Steel workers in Shaanxi and Sichuan strike for higher pay
IR/China/Steel Workers/Strike
Source: China labour Bulletin, 17 February 2012. Web/UR:
http://www.clb.org.hk/en/node/101251
More than 5,000 workers at the Hanzhong Steel Company in the northern province of
Shaanxi went out on strike on 14 February demanding higher pay. Workers complained that
they had to work weekends and holidays and yet their average monthly wage was still just
between 1,000 yuan and 1,500 yuan, barely enough to live on.
The following day, several thousand strikers staged a demonstration (see photo above) from
the plant into the city streets holding banners proclaiming “We want our rights, we want to
eat.” Scuffles with the local police ensued and around a dozen protestors were reportedly
detained.
This follows a strike last month involving around 10,000 workers at another steel plant in
Chengdu, the provincial capital of Sichuan. Workers at the Pangang steel and vanadium plant
went out on strike on 4 January, demanding a 400 yuan increase in their monthly salaries and
a 3,000 yuan year-end bonus.
Around 5,000 of the strikers then staged a demonstration on the roads towards the main
highway in Qingbaijiang district, north of Chengdu, but they were dispersed by around 1,000
police officers.
As the strike entered a third day on 6 January, the workers intensified their protest by
blocking the main gate. After talks between workers, the trade union and management broke
down, a large contingent of riot police reportedly fired teargas to disperse the strikers
blocking the gates.
Steel prices have been at a low ebb in China for several months and many steel mills have
been operating at a loss. Wages at under-performing, relatively small steel mills like
Hanzhong have been kept low for several years while inflation has increased and workers in
other local enterprises have seen wages go up.
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UK: Weakening TUPE legislation risks low pay and increased unemploymentIR/ER/UK/TUPE
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Source: TUC, 15 February 2012. Web/URL: http://www.tuc.org.uk/equality/tuc-20619-
f0.cfm
Weakening the Transfer of Undertakings and Protection of Employment (TUPE) regulations
risks driving down pay and increasing unemployment, the TUC warns today (Wednesday).
In its response to a government call for evidence on TUPE, the TUC warns that changing
current legislation could also lead to an increased involvement of the private sector in public
services, with contractors competing for business on lower wages rather than on the quality
of the service they provide.
TUPE protects employees' terms and conditions of work when a business is transferred from
one owner to another. Staff automatically become employees of the new employer on the
same terms and conditions as they were on before, and their continuity of service is also
protected.
The TUC argues that TUPE regulations also benefit employers by creating a level-playing
field for businesses and enabling restructuring to take place more easily and without disputes.
The government is considering increasing the flexibility for employers to cut pay and
conditions after a transfer takes place. This could lead to a race to the bottom, warns the
TUC, with companies using low wages to compete for contracts in the public and private
sector, rather than by quality of service, efficiency or innovation.
Employers are also pressing the government to remove the amendments on 'service provision
changes' introduced in 2006. This would create major uncertainty for businesses, employees
and their unions on whether TUPE applies to the outsourcing of services, or when services
are brought back in-house, says the TUC, and would generate needless and costly litigation.
These changes could also lead to the erosion of the pay and conditions of low-paid service
sector staff such as cleaners and catering staff. The TUC argues this would have an adverse
impact on women, who are disproportionately employed in contracted-out services.
According to the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2011 74 per cent of cleaners
and domestics are female. Similarly 65 per cent of kitchen and catering assistants are women.
Current TUPE regulations also maintain employment levels, as new employers must retain
original staff when they take over a business, argues the TUC. Cutting back on this vital right
means employees could lose their jobs when the owner of their company changes, which
would increase unemployment and reliance on welfare benefits.
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TUC General Secretary Brendan Barber said: 'TUPE law protects workers and gives
businesses valuable security. Tampering with the regulations would not only generate
uncertainty and needless litigation, it would also make low-paid workers vulnerable to
mistreatment.
'Weakening the guarantee on pay and conditions would encourage companies to compete for
contracts based solely on wage and other employment costs, and not on the quality of service.
This could lead to an increase in poverty wages for the many female employees who work in
catering and cleaning.'
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UK/EU: Employment Law Legislative timetable – monthly updates
ER/UK/EU/Employment Law
Source: CIPD, 16 February 2012. Web/URL: http://www.peoplemanagement.co.uk/pm/subjects/employment-law/legal-developments/legislative-timetable.htm?wa_src=email&wa_pub=cipd&wa_crt=law_1&wa_cmp=pmdaily_200212
TopicsAgency workers Bankers' bonusesCorporate CorruptionData ProtectionEquality Flexible workingHolidaysNational minimum wage Parental rightsPensionsStatutory pay Time off workTraining TribunalsTupeUnfair dismissalUnions and employee representation WhistleblowingWorking time
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USA: Fired Latino Workers at Pomona College Fight Back
IR/USA/anti-unionism
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Source: Sarah Seltzer, AFL-CIO, accessed 15 February, 2012. Web/URL:
http://blog.aflcio.org/2012/02/13/fired-latino-workers-at-pomona-college-fight-back/
Edited by IERN-L moderator
When a group of longtime food service employees of Pomona College in California—a
prominent liberal arts school—lost their jobs due to their immigration status, it got an already
tense campus talking. To people on campus who had been helping the workers speak up for
their rights, it felt like union-busting. The terminated workers had been employed on campus
for years, but only after they began a drive toward unionization with ‘UNITEHERE!’ was
their immigration status investigated by the college.
The internal investigation, which led to their dismissal, was self-initiated and not due to any
government agency or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) intervention, the
timing made many on campus and elsewhere cry foul. Indeed, 16 of 17 employees whose
jobs were taken from them happened to be food services workers—the very group trying to
unionize.
Whether or not they did it because workers were organizing, the dining hall workers bore the
burden of this process.
The ensuing controversy, which included a hunger strike and a vigil, has been covered in
major media outlets. The treatment of the workers has torn into the very soul of campus life,
The New York Times reported on Feb. 1.
While the Pomona administration vehemently denies any direct ties between the firings and
the unionization drive, the school had previously clamped down on that organizing effort—
one of the first to make headway on campus. In November students who spoke to employees
trying to unionize were at times barred from doing so. The college has repeatedly been
accused of using intimidation tactics to stop the effort.
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USA: Corporate greed unfolding in Ohio
IR/USA/Collective Bargaining/Lockout
Source: Manny Herrmann, AFL-CIO Working Families e-Activist Network. 15 February
2012.
In 2008, when Cooper Tire & Rubber Company was losing money, workers at its Findlay,
Ohio plant gave up $31 million in pay and benefits to help the company stay afloat.
9
Thanks to the workers' sacrifices and productivity, Cooper has made more than $300 million
in profits since 2009. Cooper paid its executives millions of dollars in bonuses and bought a
new corporate jet. Despite soaring profits, Cooper pushed a new contract on its employees
with higher healthcare premiums and undisclosed wage terms. Cooper's employees were
more than willing to keep working through negotiations to reach a fair deal after their
contract expired last fall. But Cooper refused to budge—leaving 1,050 workers out in the
cold since November 28. Cooper can easily afford to set things straight and still turn a profit.
Cooper CEO Roy Armes received $4.7 million in compensation in 2010. And the company
has purchased a plant in Serbia for $17.3 million! Cooper wants to cry broke, but greed—not
need—is driving this lockout.
___________________________________________________________________________
In Brief
Australia: ANZ to slash 1000 jobs by September
IR/Australia/Banks/ Staff retrenchment
Source: UNI, 14 February 2012. Web/URL:
http://www.uniglobalunion.org/Apps/uni.nsf/pages/homepageEn?
Opendocument&exURL=http://www.uniglobalunion.org/Apps/UNINews.nsf/
vwLkpByIdHome/7834C881D2320743C12579A4003CFBB6?OpenDocument
This comes in a wave of job cuts in Australia’s financial sector. 2000 jobs have already been
lost this year, between 1000 at ANZ, 136 at NAB, 300 at Suncorp, and 560 at WBC. 130
were earlier announced at ANZ.
The FSU estimates that of the job cuts, 600 are going to be outsourced to India or the
Philippines. Many are expected to be back-office, middle-management and processing
workers.
________________________________________________________________
Cameroon: Spate of Trade Union Rights Violations in CameroonIR/Cameroon/Trade Union/Victimization
Source: ITUC, 14 February 2012. Web/URL: http://www.ituc-csi.org/spate-of-trade-union-
rights.html
Around 15 workers at the National Institute of Cartography (INC) had their contracts
suspended after taking part in strike action calling for the signing of employment contracts to
regularise the employees’ status. In a similar move, according to the reports received by the
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ITUC, Cameroon’s sugar manufacturer SOSUCAM, backed by the prefectural authorities of
the department of Haute Sanaga, has instituted legal proceedings against three workers, also
for taking strike action.
Finally, Micheline Banbe, branch vice president in charge of women’s affairs and assistant
secretary for legal affairs with the regional office of the CSAC in Douala, has been unfairly
dismissed by her employer, Orange Cameroun. The trade unionist had been put forward by
her branch union as a candidate for the workplace representative elections in April 2011.
Since then, the employer has been targeting all the people on the list as well as all those
nominated by the branch, disqualifying them and putting forward non-unionised workers.
_______________________________________________________________
China: Apple agrees to China factory checks as shares soarER/China/Apple/Working Conditions
Source: The Australian, 15 February 2012. Web/URL:
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/apple-agrees-to-china-factory-checks-as-shares-
soar/story-fnb64oi6-1226271126085
As Apple's shares broke through $US500 ($468) for the first time yesterday, the company
allowed a group that campaigns against sweatshops to check conditions of its Chinese factory
workers. Apple said it had invited the Fair Labour Association to inspect plants in China,
where products such as iPhones and iPads are made. The visit will include a factory in
Shenzhen run by Foxconn, one of Apple's biggest manufacturers.
________________________________________________________________
Turkey: Repression Against Women Trade Unionists
IR/Turkey/Anti-unionism
Source: ICTU, 17 February 2012. Web/URL: http://www.ituc-csi.org/turkey-repression-
against-women.html
The ongoing police harassment of public Turkish trade unions has this time targeted women.
On 13 February, 15 women – leaders and activists preparing for International Women’s Day
(8 March) – were arrested and taken into custody.
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UK: Final report published: 'Turning a Blind Eye: The British state and migrant domestic workers' employment rights
The final report of the Migrant Domestic Workers Employment Rights project, funded by the
Nuffield Foundation, was published in January 2012. ‘Turning a Blind Eye: The British state
and migrant domestic workers' employment rights’ by WLRI’s Nick Clark and Leena
Kumarappan was the result of an investigation into Migrant Domestic Workers’ (MDWs)
employment conditions and the enforcement of their employment rights. The researchers
used Subject Access Requests to the UK Border Agency (UKBA) to gather written terms and
conditions of employment lodged by employers applying for or renewing workers' visas,
interviews with domestic workers and a survey of migrant domestic workers’ pay and
conditions (conducted by Unite the Union).
The project summary, key findings, conclusions and the full report can all be found online
here.
___________________________________________________________________________
USA: Trial of Jimmy John's Bosses for Mass Firing of Whistleblower Workers Begins Today: Organizers Vow to Continue Fight for Change at Poverty-Wage Corporate Chains
IR/USA/Whistle Blowers/ Jimmy John’s
Source: IWW, 14 February 2012. Web/URL: http://www.iww.org/en/content/trial-jimmy-
johns-bosses-mass-firing-whistleblower-workers-begins-today-organizers-vow-conti
MINNEAPOLIS- Six Jimmy John's workers fired nearly one year ago for blowing the
whistle on company policies which force workers to make sandwiches while sick will get
their day in court today. In November, the NLRB ruled that the March 2011 mass firing, as
well as an anti-union Facebook group used by the employer, violated federal labor law.
Organizers allege that the firing was a calculated attempt by franchise owners Mike and Rob
Mulligan to decapitate the first unionization effort in the nation's fast food industry.
___________________________________________________________________________
Publications
The TUC Workplace Manual
12
Order your copy from https://www.tuc.org.uk/publications/viewPub.cfm?frmPubID=641
‘It will be of use not only to stewards but also to anyone who represents, advises or supports members in the workplace, including learning, equality, green and health and safety representatives’.
_______________________________________________________________________________
26th AIRAANZ Conference 2012: Re-Organising Work, Association of Industrial Relations
Academics of Australia and New Zealand, published papers, ed. Robin Price, Brisbane,
Queensland University of Technology.
________________________________________________________________________
The updated Singapore’s Tripartite Advisory on Best Sourcing Practices & Employers
Guidebook can be downloaded for free from the MOM website at
http://www.mom.gov.sg/BestSourcing/
________________________________________________________________________________
Pocock, B., Skinner, N and Williams, P. (2012) Time Bomb: Work, Rest and Play in
Australia Today, NewSouth Books, may be ordered at
http://www.newsouthbooks.com.au/isbn/9781742232959.htm
_________________________________________________________________________
Bray, M, Waring, Cooper, R. (2011) Employment Relations 2e, McGraw Hill, ISBN:
9780070287266, contact [email protected]
__________________________________________________________________________
Baird, M., Hancock, K. and Isaac, J. eds. (2012) Work and Employment Relations: An Era
of Change, The Federation Press, ISBN: 9781862878501 may be ordered at www.federation
press.com.au
__________________________________________________________________________
Bamber, G. J., Lansbury, R. D. and Wailes, N. (2012) International and Comparative
Employment Relations: Globalisation and Change, Allen and Unwin, ISBN:
9781742370651 may be ordered from [email protected]
____________________________________________________________
Calls for Papers
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Special Issue IJHRM: Partnership, Collaboration and Mutual Gains, submission deadline 24 February 2012. Website: http://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/rijh
_________________________________________________________________
Flexible Work Patterns Study Group Meeting ILERA Congress Philadelphia USA
The Flexible Work Patterns Study Group will meet at the ILERA (formerly the IRRA) 16th
World Congress in Philadelphia USA on Monday, July 2, before the official opening of the
congress on July 3 2012. Abstract to: [email protected] [email protected]
[email protected] by Friday 24th February 2012.
___________________________________________________________________________
Study Group #9 (Pay Systems), July 2, 2012 in Philadelphia at ILERA
If you are interested in making a presentation at Study Group #9, please send an email with the title and brief description to [email protected].
___________________________________________________________________
Transnational industrial relations and the search for alternatives
A workshop at Greenwich University May 31-June 1, 2012. Call for abstracts
by 1 March 2012 to Lefteris Kretsos ([email protected]).
___________________________________________________________________________
Australia: 27th AIRAANZ Conference, 6-8 February 2013, Freemantle, Western Australia.
Information from www.conferencewa.com.au/airaanz2013; email [email protected];
email [email protected] . Submission deadline for refereed papers 21 September
2012.
___________________________________________________________________________
The Korean Journal of Industrial Relations (CALL FOR PAPERS)
The Korean Journal of Industrial Relations (KJIR) is published by the Korean Industrial
Relations Association. There is no due date for the submission. We receive articles around a
year. Web/URL: http://www.lera.uiuc.edu/news/Calls/2007/Korean%20Journal%20of
%20Industrial%20Relations.htm
Special Issue of Labour and Industry
14
Governance and CSR: Implications for Labour.
Papers are due to [email protected] by end of August 2012.
________________________________________________________________
Conferences, Seminars, Symposia
Australia: Jo Isaac Symposium, Using the Power of Working Relationships to Achieve
Organisational Resilience and Sustainability: A Multi-Stakeholder Approach Professor
Jody Hoffer Gittell, 2.00pm - 4.30pm, Friday 24 February, 2012, ICT Theatre 1, Ground Floor, ICT
Building, 111 Barry Street, Carlton. RSVP: To reserve your place at this free event please email: isaac-
[email protected] by 19 February, 2012. Please include Isaac Symposium in the subject
line.
___________________________________________________________________________
UK: Transnational Industrial Relations and the Search for Alternatives, Greenwich
University, 31 May 2012 to 1 June 2012. For abstract submission or more information,
contact Lefteris Kretsos ([email protected]).
___________________________________________________________________________
Ireland: IFSAM 2012 Conference, Limerick, Ireland, 26-29 June 2012. Website:
http://www.ifsam.org/
__________________________________________________________________________________
UK: BUIRA 2012 Conference University of Bradford, 28 - 30 June 2012. Members submit
your abstact here.
___________________________________________________________________________
USA: 16th World Congress of ILERA, 16th World Congress of ILERA, 2-5 July 2012,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. Website: http://www.ilera2012.com/
Register at: http://www.ilera2012.com/Registration/default.asp
Reserve accommodation at:
http://www.ilera2012.com/Accommodations/default.asp
15
Review program at:
http://www.ilera2012.com/Congress-Program/default.asp
Arrange travel at:
http://www.ilera2012.com/General-Information/default.asp
________________________________________________________________
Australia: Fifth International Community, Work and Family Conference, The fifth
international Community, Work and Family Conference will take place at the University of
Sydney, 15-17 July 2013. Information at www.CWF2013.aifs.gov.au
___________________________________________________________________________
Australia: 27th AIRAANZ Conference, 6-8 February 2013, Freemantle, Western Australia.
Information from www.conferencewa.com.au/airaanz2013
email [email protected]
email [email protected]
__________________________________________________________________________________
Other Sites
London Metropolitan University, Working Lives Research Institute, Working Lives News, February 2012
Read our online Newsletter here
___________________________________________________________________________
16