-go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the -go verbs. These verbs...
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Transcript of -go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the -go verbs. These verbs...
![Page 1: -go Verbs There is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the -go verbs. These verbs are: Conocer : to know (people) Hacer: to make/do.](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022070303/54b207db497959697a8b4584/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
-go Verbs-go VerbsThere is a small but very important group of verbs that we call the “-go” verbs. These verbs are:Conocer: to know (people)Hacer: to make/doPoner: to putSaber: to know (information)Salir: to leaveTener: to haveTraer: to bringVenir: to come
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Why are these grouped together??Why are these grouped together??
Good question!We just looked at the verb tener. Do you remember why the yo form was special?
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Correcto!Correcto!
yo tengo: the yo form ends in –go.So what do you think the yo form of venir is?
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On the “go”On the “go”
yo vengoHow about the yo forms for:Salir
Poner
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““Go” for it!Go” for it!
yo salgoyo pongo
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Wait! There’s more!Wait! There’s more!
There are a few quirks:hacer > yo hagotraer > yo traigoconocer > yo conozco
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What about “saber”?What about “saber”?
Good question! It’s very irregular:saber > yo séNotice the accent on sé
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Let’s look at those Let’s look at those “yo”“yo” forms again… forms again…
Conocer: yo conozcoHacer: yo hagoPoner: yo pongoSaber: yo séSalir: yo salgoTener: yo tengoTraer: yo traigoVenir: yo vengo
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What about those What about those otherother forms?? forms??
They are regular!!For example: haceryo hagotú hacesél haceVosotros haceisnosotros hacemosellos hacen
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VenirVenir
VENIR changes its stem, VENIR changes its stem, just like TENER:just like TENER:yo vengotú vienesél,ella Ud. vienenosotros venimosvosotros venísellos, ellas, Uds. vienen
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Let’s take a look!Let’s take a look!
> saberyo ______
tú ______
él ______
nosotros ______
ellos ______
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SaberSaber
yo sétú sabesél sabenosotros sabemosVosotros sabeísellos saben
Saber is included in this group because only the “yo” form is irregular in the present.
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Here’s a second helping!
> conoceryo ______
tú ______
él ______
nosotros ______
ellos ______
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Conocer
yo conozco
tú conoces
él conoce
nosotros conocemos
vosotros conoceís ellos conocen
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One more for the road…One more for the road…
> saliryo ______
tú ______
él ______
nosotros ______
ellos ______
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salirsalir
yo salgo
tú sales
él sale
nosotros salimos
vosotros salís
ellos salen
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How about if we mix up the forms?How about if we mix up the forms?
Yo _______ (conocer) a mucha gente de Nicaragua, pero mi hermano ________ (conocer) a más personas de Honduras.
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ConocerConocer
Yo conozco a mucha gente de Nicaragua, pero mi hermano conoce a más personas de Honduras.
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Una Mezcla (a mixture)Una Mezcla (a mixture)
Cuando yo _______ (tener) tiempo, _______ (salir) al parque. Si _______ (venir) unos amigos, _______ (hacer) algo diferente.
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Una MezclaUna Mezcla
Cuando yo tengo tiempo, salgo al parque. Si vienen unos amigos, hacemos algo diferente.
Notice how the subjects change in this sentence!
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In conclusion…
The –go verbs have an irregular yo form: conozco, hago, pongo, salgo, sé, tengo, traigo vengoThe other forms are regular according to their conjugations. For example, traigo, traes, trae, traemos, traenTener & venir are stem-changing verbs and also change in the tú, él, and ellos forms: tienes, tiene, tienen; vienes, viene, vienen
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That’s all, folks!That’s all, folks!
Now go on to #7 Stem-changing verbs (e-ie).