Passives Verbs and nouns that go together Notices.
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Transcript of Passives Verbs and nouns that go together Notices.
Passives
Verbs and nouns that go together
Notices
1- make true sentences from the chart .
2- what is made and grown in our country ?
Rice
Ferraris
Nikon cameras
Coffee
pineapples
Is
are
Made in
Grown in
Japan.
Hawaii.
Brazil.
Italy.
China .
This is the first X-ray photograph. It was taken by German scientist, Wilhelm Konrad Roentgen , in 1896 . It is his wife’s hand , The bones in her hand (and also her wedding ring) are clearly seen in the photo.
X-ray were discovered by accident , while Roentgen was experimenting with electricity .
Soon after , he built the first X-ray machine .
Immediately , hospital operations were made much safer , For the first time , doctors could see inside people bodies befor they cut them open ! In 1901 , Roentgen was awaedde the very first noble prize in physics . His invention is still used every day doctors and dentists , and is called the window into the human body .
Since the introduction of computer imaging in the 1970s, x-ray machines have been used for other things ,too. At airports, many criminals have been caught with illegal items in their luggage . Also, lost works of art have been discovered underneath other paintings. In factories , many faults in new products are found every day , using x-rays . It is certain that x-rays will be used for a long time in the future .
1- Read the story of X-rays on p87 . Are these sentences true ( \) or false ( x )
• X-rays were discovered by wilhelm roentgen in 1986 .
•The first X-ray photograph was takrn by roentgen’s wife .
•The first X-ray machine was also invented by roentgen .
•It called ‘ the window into the human body ‘.
•X-rays are only used in medicine .
1-Nearly all the verb forms in the text are in the passive . The passive is formed with the verb to be and the past participle .
X-ray machines are used every day .
The first X-ray machine was built in 1896 .
2- read the text again . Write the passive verb forms in the chart .
Present simple
Past simple
Present perfect
Will future
Is used
Is called
Are found
Was taken
Were discovered
Were made
Have been used
Have been caught
Have been discovered
Will be used
3. what is the main interest of the text ? X- ray or wilhelm roentgen ? When we are more interested in the object of the active
sentence , we use the passive .
Active : wilhelm roentgen discovered X- rays .
Passive : X- rays ere discovered by wilhelm roentgen .
Active Passive 1. They make rolls royce cars in
britain 1. Rolls royce cars in
britain . 2. Over 5 million people the eiffel tower every year .
2. The eiffel tower is visited by over 5 million people every year
3. Alexander graham bell invented the telephone in 1876 .
3. The telephone by Alexander graham bell in 1876
4. Thieves “ the scream “ by Edvard munch from a museum in norway in 2004 .
4. “ the scream “ by Edvard munch was stolen from a museum in norway in 2004
5. They a van gogh painting for 82 million .
5. A van gogh painting has been sold for 82 million .
are made
visit
Was invented
stole
Stole
Active Passive
6. More than 2,000 people
mount Everest
6. mount Everest has been
climbed by more than 2,000 people
7. BMW will produce 200.000 mini cars next year
7. 200.000 mini cars
By BMW next year .
8. Leonardo da vinci the helicopter ?
8. Was the helicopter invented by Leonardo da vinci
8. Bell didn’t invent television 8. Television by bell
Have
climbed
Will be
produced
Did invent
Wasn’t invented
Verb and nouns that go together
1. Around each verb, one noun does not go with it . Which one ?
Discover
A cure The truth
Gold
DNA Aspirin
Make
A discovery
Homework
Cars
1.000
A phone call
Tell
Hello
A story
The truth
A lie
A joke
give
A present
Advice
Information
A lift
A complaint
Lose
The bus
Money
The way
The game
Weight
Carry
A watch
A gun
A briefcase
Passengers
An umbrella
Keep
The peace A diary
A secret
An idea
A promise
miss
The family
The bus
School
The way
The ball