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© 2020 TransUnion LLC All Rights Reserved | 1
© 2020 TransUnion LLC All Rights Reserved | 2
Disclaimer
This document is confidential, is intended solely for the addressee and its employees, and is not for distribution to any third party without the
prior written consent of TransUnion Africa (Pty) Ltd [“TU Africa”]. All copyright and other intellectual property rights in this document vest in TU
Africa alternatively, TU Africa is the authorised user hereof. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, TU
Africa is not liable for the content of this document, including any errors or omissions in the document, howsoever same have arisen, for
decisions made and/or actions taken based on this document, or any third party reliance on this document.
© 2020 TransUnion LLC All Rights Reserved | 3
In today’s session, we’ll cover:
• Global insights and learnings• Data-driven insights • Potential impact on the insured universe and
digital strategies• How to mitigate the risk of the COVID-19
pandemic and navigate this period of uncertainty
• Wrap-up
Nicola Peel: Head of Insurance SA
Robin Wagner: Senior Vice President: International Insurance
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SPEAKERS’ DETAILS
Nicola PeelHead of Insurance SA, TransUnion Africa
Email: [email protected]: linkedin.com/in/nicola-nikki-peel
Robin WagnerSenior Vice President: International Insurance
Email: [email protected]: linkedin.com/in/robindata/
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COVID-19 is the number one threat globally
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South Africa cumulative COVID-19 confirmed cases# of confirmed cases
March 5 First SA case
confirmed
March 23 National
shutdown announced
April 23 President
announces phased opening
of economy
March 5First case confirmed in SA by Minister of Health Zweli Mkhize
March 15 President Cyril Ramaphosa announced his initial set of measures to stem the COVID-19 pandemic
March 23President Cyril Ramaphosa announced 21-day lockdown
March 22 SBSA1 announced payment holidays for select business customers & student debt relief
2021,655 2,173 3,300
4,7937,220
10,015
15,515
23,615
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
May.03Mar.12Mar.05 Mar.20 Apr.05 Apr.12 May.10Apr.20 Apr.27 May.17 May.251 17
+460%
March 29 & 30SBSA, ABSA, FNB announced direct relief via payment holidays for customer, business and corporates clients (rules vary)
1 – Nedbank announces that it will support its clients with suitable individual solutions to cash flow challenges
March 27t
Moody’s Investor Services cuts South Africa’s investment grade to Ba1
Source: World Health Organization (https://data.humdata.org/dataset/novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov-cases) & Press Searches
April 4 ZAR breached R19.00/$ mark following downgrade by rating agencies
April 3 Fitch downgraded SA’s credit rating to BB with negative outlook
April 6SARB announced 2-4% reduction in SA’s GDP & 370k job losses for 2020
April 9 National lockdown extended
April 14 SARB unexpectedly cuts Repo rate by 1.0% from 5.25% to 4.25%
April 20 Crude oil price crashes from $18 a barrel to -$38
May 1Level 4 regulations with phased economy entry begins
SA took swift action to flatten the curve, however, the impact of COVID-19 is expected to carry on for a significant period of time
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Lemonade is about businesses coming to terms
with and managing the impacts of COVID-19 as
part of their BAU strategies, with softness felt throughout
2020
I am Legend refers to a worst case scenario; likely
worse than ever experienced where
repercussions will be significant and long-lasting
Rocky is an underdog story that reflects SA being in a tough spot but bouncing back from this crisis by
Q3 2020
We followed a data-driven approach by baselining the trajectory of the banking, retail, telco andInsurance industries to a pre-COVID-19 world, with a view of how macroeconomic and new business activity would influence these industries
This led us to three scenarios:
Our data-driven analysis indicates three possible scenarios that may influence banking, retail, telco and insurance industries
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GlobalGlobal insights and learningsal
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How are insurance volumes fairing relative to aggregate bureau trading volumes in each of our regions?
**Volumes data based on April 2020 transactions
Heavily intermediated
Insurance penetration high, insurance legislated
Date of lockdown Feb. 28 Feb. 25 March 06
March23 Feb. 26 March
03
Impact on insurance quote volume during COVID-19
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Digitally transformed and less intermediated regions are performing better – UK volumes most stable
Dis
tribu
tion
%
0
20
40
60
80
100
UK Canada Colombia Brazil India South AfricaDirect Broker Aggregator
Insurers using digital aggregators and digital direct distribution are struggling less during the Covid-19 pandemic due to online (and no in-person) interaction
Credit populations 22 million 28 million
GDP per Capita 6,654 46,209
Unemployment rate 30% 6%
Regulations Not mandatory Mandatory
Policies duration 1 month 12 months
Core LOB Majority auto 75% home
South Africa Canada
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Life insurance carriers utilising data-driven underwriting are less impacted by COVID-19. Life product demand has been stimulated by the pandemic
Life insurance carriers in the US performing better and service customers more effectively due to: • Digital savvy and InsurTech• Data driven• Accelerated underwriting
• Credit-based decisions (Private)• Identity verification• Public/Criminal records
TransUnion insurance life client volumes YTD are up 76% on 2019 — through higher levels of STP enabled by: TRL, ID Verification, address history and beneficiary information.
The US life industry has seen an on average -7% decline.
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Based on TransUnion’s US study, fraud in all markets andchannels have profitability challenges when identity is not verified
Source: TransUnion Industry & Production data analysis 2016-2019
69%73%
83%
16%23%
29%
12%10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
All Policies Unverified Idenities Unverified + Potential Synthetic
Loss Ratio Frequency % of Policies
●1%
Identity alerts across all markets and all channels (Frequency and LR)
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InsightsData-driven insights
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Our objective is to provide insurers with actionable insightsto help mitigate COVID-19’s impact on your business
We offer a playbook TransUnion Africa insurance clients can use to assess the effect of the pandemic on their portfolios. We provide fraud prevention and digitalstrategies that help you:
a) Understand new and heightened risk of bankruptcies and changing payment trends
b) Respond to consumer concerns, and prioritize accounts to offer customer-fit support and other targeted interventions
c) Define personalized engagement strategies tailored to customers
d) Reduce fraud losses in the midst of changing digital commerce and consumer behaviors
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Only 45% of consumers
have reached out to lenders
to discuss payment options
82% of consumers are being negatively
impacted
31% of consumers have had their work
hours reduced
88% of consumers are concerned about paying current bills
14% of consumers have lost their jobs
Consumers feel they will be R7,065.80 short on
their bills
Consumers expect to not be able to service their obligations within the next 4 weeks
One in two consumers are not actively approaching lenders to overcome the financial pressure they’re feeling
Source: TransUnion Consumer Financial Hardship Study, week 2
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37%25%
37%46%
19%20%
34%8%
15%15%
7%25%
UtilitiesPersonal loanCell phone billRent payment
Credit cardInsurance
Account with retail/clothing storeBond/home loans payment
Car paymentMedical bill(s)
OtherStudent loan
45%39%
37%47%
29%36%36%
13%26%
22%3%
10%
UtilitiesPersonal loanCell phone billRent payment
Credit cardInsurance
Account with retail/clothing storeBond/home loans payment
Car paymentMedical bill(s)
OtherStudent loan
55%47%
43%42%
37%30%
29%21%
19%18%
9%5%
UtilitiesPersonal loanCell phone billRent payment
Credit cardInsurance
Account with retail/clothing storeBond/home loans payment
Car paymentMedical bill(s)
OtherStudent loan
56%29%
38%33%
31%48%
13%15%
8%35%
15%4%
UtilitiesPersonal loanCell phone billRent payment
Credit cardInsurance
Account with retail/clothing storeBond/home loans payment
Car paymentMedical bill(s)
OtherStudent loan
Generation Z
Generation X
Millennials
Baby Boomers
Baby Boomers are prioritising insurance services over financial services obligations during COVID-19
Source: TransUnion Consumer Financial Hardship Study, week 2
Which bills and loans are you concerned you will not be able to pay?
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South African’s have already been impacted by COVID-19-related Fraud
One in four South Africans surveyed confirmed they had experienced a COVID-19-related fraud scam
One in five of those who experienced a COVID-19 scam said they fell victim to fraud
Source: TransUnion Consumer Financial Hardship Study, of 4,065 South Africans over 3 weeks
© 2020 TransUnion LLC All Rights Reserved | 18Source: 2020 Global Identity & Fraud report
Prior to COVID-19, top five global fraud trends towatch for in 2020 were:
Transaction payment fraud
Account opening fraud
Synthetic identity fraud
Authorised push (or wire transfer) payment fraud
Account takeover fraud
Top 5 2020
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Short-term insurance shopping behavior observed prior to COVID-19
Comparison shopping under standard trading conditions:• Twenty-eight percent of new policies lapse within six months from policy inception. Most movement within
the industry is not from new-to-insurance consumers but existing customers shopping around with other insurers. Less than 10% of new policies are from new-to-insurance customers
• Before a customer moves, they’ll get quotes from 2.3 other insurers, on average. A deeper analysis revealed younger consumers shop around up to 40% more than other generations before moving, with generational breakdowns as follows: Gen Z and Millennials get quotes from an average of 2.5 insurers; Gen X gets quotes from an average of 2.03 insurers; and Baby Boomers and the Silent Generation get quotes from an average of 1.8 insurers
• Lower-income consumers are less likely to shop around. While conventional wisdom would suggest lower-income consumers are more likely to shop around to save on premiums, our analysis showed this was not the case. In all demographics, middle-income and high-income consumers are the more active shoppers
• Customers are more likely to shop around on multi-brand platforms. Across demographic and income groups, we found shopping activity was up to 40% higher for insurers using multi-brand, or multi-quote, platforms as core distribution channels
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• Most consumers are feeling the financial burden of reduced economic activity and increased social distancing
• They’re not forthcoming with organisations about their distress
• Insurance premiums rank 5th on the list of consumers’ concerning, impending payments due
• One in five consumers have been targeted by a fraud scam since the start of the pandemic
• Consumers will likely get 2.3 quotes from other insurers before moving
So, what does this tell us about consumer sentiment during the COVID-19 crisis?
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ImpactPotential impact on the insured universe and digital strategies
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Established customerNew customer
Tenure
Prof
itabi
lity
Downturn cycle customer profitability
Reduction in average margin per consumer
TTC Profit Curve
Downturn Profit Curve
It’s still cheaper to service existing customers through product offers than onboard new customers with volatile expected risk
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Consumers who default on tradelines carry distress into short-term insurance premiums
Creditcard 87.8% of consumers could not maintain a portfolio
with insurance premiums post the default
Short-term insurance
Consumers who moved into default from Dec. 2019 to March 2020
93.5% of consumers could not maintain a portfolio with insurance premiums post the default
Short-term insurance
95.8% of consumers could not maintain a portfolio with insurance premiums post the default
Short-term insurance
Personalloan
Retail
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While the physical world is at a standstill, the digital world is buzzing more than ever
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Weathering the storm – what are fraud-related COVID-19 themes?
COVID-19 Response
• Must deliver efficiencies and reduce costs
• Clients looking for seamless, friction-right experiences
• Alleviate manual or offline process activity by bringing in digital authentication factors
Drive for operational efficiencies and
reduce costs
Shift focus in business tocustomer management
• Greater emphasis on existing customers
• First and third-party fraud will increase
• Right controls needed throughout the engagement process — without slowing consumers down
Changing landscape in a digital world
• Social distancing creates new challenges
• Increase in digital engagement and reduced usage of traditional, branch-based services and shops
• Adapt or cease to exist• Heightened need to act fast
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• The economics of serving both new and existing consumers are getting worse, but focusing on your current customer base is still favored
• We’re moving into a downturn cycle of customer profitability
• When consumers fail to satisfy financial commitments on other tradelines, they’ll likely default on insurance lines too
• We expect customers to spend less and lapse more
• There’s been a large investment in digital transformation and we expect this to accelerate
• Protecting your business and customers against fraud is necessary as cybercrime is on the rise
• In these conditions, it’s vital to ensure a comprehensive view of your customer
What have we discovered about how consumer behavior will potentially impact your business?
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MitigateHow to mitigate the risk of the pandemic and navigate this period of uncertainty
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Insurers should be thinking of a three-phase response to the COVID-19 pandemic
H2 2020
Phase 2: Prioritise post-COVID-19
robustness
Now
Phase 1: Getting organisedand mitigating the
downside
2021 onward
Phase 3: Out the blocks first,
fast recovery
Monitor, monitor, monitor:• Implement extensive monitoring on your
base for changes in behavior (e.g., income reduction, payment holidays
• Partner with external entities to understand overall market and close gaps in your existing information (e.g., payment holiday data)
Targeted interventions:• Prioritise efforts to improve operational
efficiencies (e.g., collections prioritisation
• Improve retentions by applying targeted strategies (e.g., propensity to lapse insights, income reduction)
Manage and collect
Digital and fraudFriction-right engagements:• Authentication of new and existing
customers seamlessly (e.g., identity manager)
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Three approaches to understanding your portfolio risk
Manage and collect
• Collections prioritisationmodels aimed at improving operational efficiencies and reducing number of policies lapsing or cancelling due to non-payment
ReactiveActive
• Real-time alerts that inform insurers as and when a customer’s bureau profile changes
• Continuous monitoring of your base for changes in behavior
• Partner with external entities to understand overall market and close gaps in your existing information
Proactive
• Account management solutions aimed at assisting insurers with protecting their active customer base
• Pre-lapse solutions to preempt excessive stress on customer book induced by financial distress
• CreditVision® trended credit data and payment variables to track customer trajectoryinto potential lapse cycles
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Source: TransUnion internal analysis
Consumer CBalance Builder
Consumer APaying Down
Consumer BSteady User
0-4-8-12-16-20-24
695
Aggr
egat
e B
alan
ce
Number months to current month
Trended credit attributes offer insights not previously available with snap-shot credit data and are often better insurance risk predictors
Number of months with a non-mortgage balance decrease over the last 12 months
We not only consider where the customer is today but how they were able to improve their position over time.
Manage and collect
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CreditVision Income Estimator predicts the net monthly income for a client and is not capped
• The model was developed using income data provided by TransUnion’s clients
• The model outputs net salary, salary band and a confidence level that prediction is within 30% from the midway of the band
47%
15%
7%
30%
1%Retail clothing
Retail furniture
FinTech
BankingunsecuredSecured
Actual Income
CV Income Estimator
Manage and collect
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• Increase customer communications and updates to allow them to reach out, and provide a channel to identify early distress
• Identify consumers who are merely distracted vs. truly struggling and treat them appropriately
• Increase the frequency of customer insights and analysis — as conditions and circumstances change drastically when in distress
• Understand a consumers’ total wallet and behavior — as “off-book” behaviors severely influence your exposure
• Adopting proactive, active and reactive approaches is necessary when defining strategies to address your customers across the stages of distress
• Not all consumers are high risk in a downturn; there’s still room and demand for growth. It’s important to be targeted and intentional with these segments of consumers once they are identified
Your portfolio is an iterative process that’s constantly evolving…yet, there are some essential practices to adopt right now
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Seamless onboarding: End-to-end point solutions for improved fraud prevention and consumer experience in digital channels
Biometric authentication
• Home affairs• ID mismatch• AVS
Identityvalidation
Avai
labl
e fro
m
Tran
sUni
on to
day
Com
ing
in 2
020
Are thereregulatory orcompliance
risks?
Is theidentity validor potentially
risky?
Is therepotential riskin the digital
footprint?
Is therevalid proofof identity?
• Bureaucheck
• Home affairs
Identityverification
Trustedidentity
• Device-basedreputation
Digital riskassessment
• KBA
Stepped-upauthentication
Are thereelevated
risk signals?
Does theidentity match
past fraudpatterns?
• Matching and predictive analytics based on application data
Matching against sanctions,PEPs and adverse media
AML/KYCchecks
Using document verification,facial recognition, livenessdetection
Digital risk assessment
• Email validation• Phone risk
Fraud models
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• The COVID-19 crisis accelerated organisations’ need for digital transformation; as the physical world is at a standstill, the digital world is buzzing more than ever
• As the need for digital channels has increased exponentially, fraud is evolving, becoming more sophisticated with threats from external and internal sources
• Fraud defences in digital channels require balancing risk with customer experience — which insurers have struggled to achieve
• Businesses need to balance a ‘friction-right’, digital experience with protection against fraud — throughout the customer lifecycle
• Enabling channels of engagement that offer customers the right mix of automation and personalization is key to meeting expectations and perceived quality
A multilayered approach is required to manage evolvingfraud threats whilst ensuring seamless customer experiences
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• Prior to the COVID-19 crisis, SA’s economy was already predicted to have a bleak 2020 — after ending 2019 in a technical recession
• Past crises and initial data suggest SA will see a significant reduction in the quality and volume of credit and insurance due to COVID-19
• To mitigate this, we recommend businesses think of their response to the COVID-19 pandemic in three phases: 1) getting organised and mitigating the downside; 2) prioritisingpost-COVID robustness; and 3) getting out of the blocks first and striving for a fast recovery
• Businesses should be aware of their competitors’ responses — and not just the impact of COVID-19 — as this can be a significant risk to future sustainability
Understanding your customers will help you implement targeted strategies to protect and grow your business
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• This is the first of a series of webinars we’ll be hosting — details to be distributed via email and posted on our website at the end of the week
• Further insurance analyses are currently being prepared for the next iteration of the playbook and will be announced in due course
• Today’s insights study and links to this webinar will be emailed shortly and available on our website: https://www.transunion.co.za/insights-events
• For further information on this study, our solutions or insights, or requests for specific analyses, please reach out to our team via email [email protected]
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