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Transcript of © 2010 Studer Group Dr. Robin Largue Dr. Janet Pilcher Day 1 Summer Leader Development Institute...
© 2010 Studer Group
Dr. Robin Largue
Dr. Janet Pilcher
Day 1 Summer Leader
Development Institute (LDI)
© 2010 Studer Group
Santa Rosa School DistrictLeader Assessment &
Diagnosis
Data results analyzed 07.26.10
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
What is your role?
# Responses % Response Rate
Board Member 3 of 5 60%
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 5 of 5 100%
Director / Manager 23 of 28 82%
Principal25 of 33
76%
Assistant Principal 25 of 31 81%Total 81 of 102 79%
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
Please choose the top 3 things your district does well and should continue to do.
Board Member Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent
Director / Manager Principal Assistant Principal
Tie: Financial & Fiscal Responsibility; Safety & Quality
Tie: Financial & Fiscal Responsibility; Student Achievement
Financial & Fiscal Responsibility
Student Achievement
Student Achievement
Tie: Consistency in Leadership Behavior; Goal Setting; Parent Engagement; Standardizing Best Practices; Student Achievement
Tie: Consistency in Leadership Behavior; Safety & Quality
Student Achievement
Accountability Safety & Quality
N/A Parent Satisfaction Accountability Financial & Fiscal Responsibility
Financial & Fiscal Responsibility
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
What are the top 3 barriers/challenges you face that keep you from achieving your results in your area of responsibility?
Board Member Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent
Director / Manager Principal Assistant Principal
Tie: Financial & Industry Pressures; Lack of Funding; Time & Priorities
Lack of Resources Lack of Funding
Time & Priorities
Time & Priorities
Tie: Lack of Sense of Urgency; Communication Skills (other)
Lack of Funding Time & Priorities
Lack of Resources
Lack of Funding
Lack of Employee Engagement / Buy In
Lack of Resources
Lack of Funding
Lack of Resources
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
Please list the top three opportunities for improvement in your district?
Board Member Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent
Director / Manager Principal Assistant Principal
Communication Communication Compensation & Benefits
Tie: Employee Engagement & Satisfaction; Teacher Engagement & Satisfaction
Compensation & Benefits
Tie: Consistency in Leadership Behavior; Teacher Engagement & Satisfaction
Tie: Employee Engagement & Satisfaction; Teacher Engagement & Satisfaction
Teacher Engagement & Satisfaction
Tie: Compensation & Benefits; Communication
Tie: Communication; Employee Engagement & Satisfaction
Tie: Goal Setting; Technology
Tie: Consistency in Leadership Behavior; Focus on Strategic Directions & Success System; Goal Setting; Technology
Communication
Tie: Employee Engagement & Satisfaction; Teacher Engagement & Satisfaction
Technology
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
Over the past 5 years, the external environment in Santa Rosa County School District has been:
* Calculation: 1=0, 2=25, 3=50, 4=75, 5=100
Santa RosaVery Easy
1
Easy2
Normal3
Difficult4
Very Difficult
5
Board Member 100.00 0 0 0 0 3
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 85.00 0 0 0 3 2
Director / Manager 83.70 0 0 3 9 11
Principal 83.00 0 0 2 13 10
Assistant Principal 82.00 0 0 2 14 9Total 83.64 0 0 7 39 35
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
Over the next 5 years, the external environment in Santa Rosa County School District will be:
* Calculation: 1=0, 2=25, 3=50, 4=75, 5=100
Santa RosaVery Easy
1
Easy2
Normal3
Difficult4
Very Difficult
5
Board Member 83.33 0 0 0 2 1
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 85.00 0 0 0 3 2
Director / Manager 84.78 0 0 0 14 9
Principal 77.00 0 0 2 19 4
Assistant Principal 80.00 0 0 4 12 9
Total 80.86 0 0 6 50 25
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
If the district continues to perform exactly as it does today, your results over the next 5 years will be:
* Calculation: 1=0, 2=25, 3=50, 4=75, 5=100
Santa RosaVery Easy
1
Easy2
Normal3
Difficult4
Very Difficult
5
Board Member 33.33 0 2 1 0 0
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 40.00 0 2 3 0 0
Director / Manager 39.13 0 13 7 3 0
Principal 47.00 0 8 13 3 1
Assistant Principal 38.00 0 14 9 2 0
Total 41.05 0 39 33 8 1
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
How well does your current leader evaluation system hold people accountable?
* Calculation: 1=0, 2=25, 3=50, 4=75, 5=100
Santa Rosa
Very Poor
1
Poor2
Fair3
Good4
Excellent5
Board Member 50.00 0 1 1 1 0Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 55.00 0 0 4 1 0
Director / Manager 52.17 2 4 10 4 3Principal 68.00 1 1 8 9 6Assistant Principal 60.87 0 2 11 8 2Total 53.70 5 17 31 17 11
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
How well does your current leadership training prepare you for your leadership role?
* Calculation: 1=0, 2=25, 3=50, 4=75, 5=100
Santa Rosa
Very Poor
1
Poor2
Fair3
Good4
Excellent5
Board Member 66.67 0 0 1 2 0Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 70.00 0 0 2 2 1
Director / Manager 59.09 2 2 7 8 3Principal 76.00 0 1 4 13 7Assistant Principal 70.00 0 3 5 11 6Total 68.75 2 6 19 36 17
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
How many employees do you directly supervise (complete their annual evaluation)?
Santa Rosa
Board Member 0.00Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 8.80Director / Manager 24.61Principal 51.44Assistant Principal 29.72Total 32.58
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
How many of the employees that you supervise are not meeting performance expectations?
Santa Rosa
Board Member 0.00
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 0.75
Director / Manager 1.35
Principal 2.79
Assistant Principal 0.82
Total 1.61
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
How many employees do you have currently working for you who are in formal corrective/disciplinary action?
Santa Rosa
Board Member 0.00
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 0.00
Director / Manager 0.59
Principal 0.25
Assistant Principal 0.23
Total 0.32
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
From a teacher/staff perspective and point of view, how would a teacher/staff member rate your district? (1=Worst to 10=Best in Class)
% 9’s & 10’s Top Box
Santa Rosa
Worst1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Best in Class
9
Best in Class
10
Board Member 0.0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 0.0% 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 2 0 0
Director / Manager 8.7% 0 0 2 0 3 1 5 10 2 0
Principal 24.0% 0 0 1 0 1 1 4 12 5 1
Assistant Principal 16.0% 0 0 0 2 0 3 4 12 3 1Total 14.8% 0 0 3 2 5 5 18 36 10 2
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
From a parent/family perspective and point of view, how would a parent/family member rate your district? (1=Worst to 10=Best in Class)
% 9’s & 10’s Top Box
Santa Rosa
Worst1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Best in Class
9
Best in Class
10
Board Member 33.3% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 40.0% 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1
Director / Manager 34.8% 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 9 8 0
Principal 44.0% 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 11 9 2
Assistant Principal 36.0% 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 11 4 5Total 38.3% 0 0 1 0 3 4 7 35 23 8
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
Rate the skill set of our district in implementing and standardizing best practices throughout the organization. (1=Worst to 10=Best in Class)
% 9’s & 10’s Top Box
Santa Rosa
Worst1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Best in
Class 9
Best in Class
10
Board Member 33.3% 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0
Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent 20.0%
0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 1 0Director / Manager 8.7% 0 0 0 2 4 5 3 7 2 0
Principal 24.0% 0 0 1 0 3 4 6 5 4 2
Assistant Principal 36.0% 0 0 0 5 0 3 6 2 4 5Total 23.5% 0 0 1 7 8 12 17 17 11 8
Leader Assessment and Diagnosis
Rate your perception of the consistency in leadership behavior / practices throughout Santa Rosa County School District. (1=Worst to10=Best in Class)
% 9’s & 10’s
Top Box
Santa Rosa
Worst 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Best in
Class
9
Best in
Class10
Board Member 0.0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0Superintendent / Asst. Superintendent
20.0% 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 0
Director / Manager 21.7% 0 1 0 1 0 5 7 4 5 0Principal 36.0% 0 0 2 0 2 2 6 4 5 4Assistant Principal 24.0% 0 0 1 3 4 1 5 5 2 4
Total 25.9% 0 1 3 4 6 8 22 16 13 8
What Do the Results Say About the Ability of the Organization to Change?
Talk in your groups.
Harvard Business Review -Leadership in a Permanent Crisis
“Are you waiting for things to return to normal in your organization? Sorry. Leadership will require new skills tailored to an environment of urgency, high stakes, and uncertainty—even after the current economic crisis is over.”
HBR – What to Do
“Foster adaptation, helping people develop the “next practices” that will enable the organization to thrive in a new world, even as they continue with the best practices necessary for current success.”
(cont.)
“Embrace disequilibrium, keeping people in a state that creates enough discomfort to induce change but not so much that they fight, flee, or freeze.”
Critical Learning Point Adapted from Peter Senge’s concept of Creative Tension
Unconsciously Unskilled
Consciously Unskilled
Critical Learning Point
Consciously Skilled
Unconsciously Skilled
(cont.)
“Generate leadership, giving people at all levels of the organization the opportunity to lead experiments that will help it adapt to changing times.”
The “Why” and the “How”
Four Steps to Solutions
People wish to be settled: Only as far as they are unsettled is
there any hope for them.
--------Ralph Waldo Emerson
Valley of Despair
Uninformed Optimism
Immobilization and Denial
Bargaining
Despair
Informed Pessimism Face The New Reality
Hopeful Optimism
Discovering the Devil in the Details
Informed Optimism
Structure aroundthe New Reality
Leverage the New Reality
Anger
Adapted by Keith McFarland. Author, The Breakthrough Company (2008) and Bounce (2009)
Purpose – Why this journey?
Proactively lead with an understanding of the external environment
Develop accountability system, create ways to be transparent, train leaders with very specific skills sets at LDIs and give them tools to use to be successful
Purpose, worthwhile work
and makinga difference
®
Studer Flywheel®
Bottom Line Results
(Transparency and Accountability)
Leader Results
Teacher Results
Self-Motivation
Prescriptive To Do’s
Tactics 1 to 4: recruit & retain
Tactics 5 to 14: coach & support
WHY
© 2010 Studer Group
Why?
What’s Your What Exercise?
Individually respond to the questions.
Then discuss in your group.
What’s your what exercise?What’s your what?
What’s your employees’ what?
What’s your students’ what?
What’s your parents’ what?
What’s your bosses’ what?
What’s your superintendent’s what?
What’s your school board members’ what?
WHY- Satisfied Employees
Care about them and value them
Make sure they have the tools and equipment to do their job
Give them opportunities to learn and re-learn
Recognize and reward them for their good work
Deal with low performing employees and stop hiring more of them
High Performer
Come to work on time
Good attitude
Problem solver
Good influence
Eager to learn
Owner rather than renter in organization
Eager to change for the good of the organization
Middle Performer
Good attendance
Loyal most of the time
Influenced by high and low performers
Want to do a good job
Help managers be aware of problems
Adhere to organization policies
May need some coaching to help move to high performer
Low Performer
Point out problems in a negative way
Position leadership poorly
Master of we/they
Passive aggressive
Think they will outlast the leader
Say manager is problem
Demonstrate little commitment to work and organization
Come to work with a negative attitude
High, Middle, and Low Performers
About 34% High, 58% Middle, 8% Low
Of those 8%
1/3 will change behavior
1/3 will leave
1/3 will stay the same
Leaders spend about 80% of time on low performers
What Do We Do with High, Middle, Low?
High Performers
Left alone to do what they do best
They guide the development they need
Rewarded and recognized
Middle Performers
Coached and developed
Low Performers
Held accountable with good follow-through
Why- Reduce We/They
When you throw somebody under the bus to make yourself look better.
Manage Up rather than We/They
Managing Up - Communication
Positioning Others in a Positive Light . . .
Makes others better
Makes your organization better
Aligns behavior and energy
How Can We Reduce We/They
Know how to answer tough questions – very important in a changing environment
People look to leaders for answers to questions.
If not prepared, it’s difficult to answer and we tend to throw someone else (your boss) under the bus.
Tough Question Exercise
Step 1 Respond to the situationLet’s say your district just laid off 100 teachers because of the budget. And the district is building a new school in a growth area. As a leader what do you say when a teacher asks you how the district could lay off teachers and build a new school?
Step 2 Identify tough questions (like the one above) you hear from employees
Step 3 Determine how you would answer the questions without applying a we/they answer
Why? - Recruit and Retain Good Employees
Recruit good employees and value them to keep them
– 3 to 1– Peer Interviewing
– 30/90 day with new employees
– Leader rounding
NegativeNegative1 compliment1 compliment1 criticism1 criticism
1 to 11 to 1
NeutralNeutral2 2 complimentscompliments1 criticism1 criticism
2 to 12 to 1
Positive!Positive!3 3 complimentscompliments1 criticism1 criticism
3 to 13 to 1
Source: Tom Connellan, “Inside the Magic Kingdom”, pgs 91-95
EBL Components in Evidence-Based Classroom Learning
Principle 1
When Teachers Know What to Expect, They Perform
Tactic 1 Hold high, middle, and low performer conversations with teachers
Tactic 2 Use peer interviewing to help select new hires
Tactic 3 Hold 30 and 90 day meetings with new hires
Tactic 4 Round for outcomes on teachers
Tactic Two – Peer Interviewing
Get the right people on the bus and do everything leaders can to keep them
Hold peer interviews to determine
Skill – performance based
Will – passion for the job
Leader initially reviews candidates and excludes any that don’t meet minimum qualifications or ones that the leader could not live with
Peer interview team scores the candidates using performance-based questions. The candidate with the highest score if offered a job.
Tactic Three – 30/90 Day Meetings
For new employees hold 30 and 90 day meetings and ask the employee
How do we compare to what we said we could be like?
Tell me what you like. What is going well?
I noticed you came to us from ___ school district. Are there things you did there that might be helpful to us?
Is there anything here that you are uncomfortable with?
On the 90th day ask the above, and ask - as your supervisor is how can I be helpful?
Tactic Four – Leader Rounding
Way to build relationships with teachers and staff
Shows that we care about our employees
Allows us to be proactive in solving problems
We suggest that school leaders try to round on teachers and staff at least once a month
Share this with all school leaders
Rotate who rounds on who
Summarizing Why
District GPA Exercise
Complete individually
Discuss with group
Whole group discussion
© 2010 Studer Group
How?
Where Will Our Focus Be?
Accountability
Transparency
Training
Tools
Accountability
To improve it is important to know answers to questions by looking at data. So, what are we going to do first? Build an accountability system. What is the district going to be accountable for?
What Measures Are Important?
Quality Pillar - Student Achievement
Get baseline scores for FCAT, graduation rates, and attendance rates of students.
Used the FCAT Scores as the district accountability measure
People Pillar - Employee Satisfaction with Work Environment
Get baseline scores for employee satisfaction with school leaders and superintendent
What Measures are Important?
Service Pillar
Parent Satisfaction with Schools – Get baseline scores for parent satisfaction for district
and by school
Satisfaction with District Services to Schools (for departments)– Support Card
Where Do We Start with Measures
Baseline for employee satisfaction, parent satisfaction and satisfaction with district support services
Once baseline is taken, what’s next – finalize goals
Once goals are finalized, what’s next – align goals to evaluation of leaders
First – Superintendent and District Leaders
Second – Principals and other leaders
Superintendent’s Goals and Measures
See copy of handout
Expectations for Leaders
In year one, superintendent and district leaders will be evaluated on goals and measures aligned to the superintendent’s goals and measures
In year one other leaders will
Begin to set goals and measures aligned to the superintendent’s goals and measures
In year one, all leaders will
Apply procedures that make the results of the measures transparent to employees and parents
Participate in LDIs (training sessions) to learn how to apply tools to achieve goals
Summary of Goals and Measures
Quality – FCAT scores
People – Employee Satisfaction by District, Department and School
Baseline – September 2010
Mid-term - Dec 2010
Final - April 2011
Service
Parent Satisfaction Survey for each school
– Baseline – September 2010
– Final - March 2011
Support Card – Monthly measures
Finance – Financial efficiency ratios
Connecting Back to Purpose
Why is it Important to Change Our Practices?
We know that even if economic times get better if we stay the same we will lose ground.
Leaders who lead with a sense of urgency will be more likely to achieve excellence
We improve the most when we unsettle the organization – creative tension
What is this all about?
It is about developing excellent leaders who live each day creating a great place for teachers to teach and staff to work so that students learn at their highest levels and parents are satisfied with their child’s education– Quality – Student Achievement
– People – Employee Satisfaction
– Service – Parent Satisfaction and Principals Satisfaction with District Services