Www.omnistar.nl CGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 1 March 2005 Presentation by...

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www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 1

March 2005Presentation byIr. Hans Visser

Technical Manager& New Business development

OmniSTAR BVOmniSTAR BV

World-Wide real-time decimeter

positioning and navigation

based on a global network

or

precise orbit-clock solution

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 2

Overview of PresentationOverview of PresentationOverview of PresentationOverview of Presentation

• Fugro

• OmniSTAR

• How does OmniSTAR work

• Products• VBS DGPS Virtual Base Station• HP High Performance

Recent improvements• XP eXtended Performance (Orbits and

Clocks)

• Conclusions• Future

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 3

FUGRO GROUPFUGRO GROUPFUGRO GROUPFUGRO GROUP

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 4

Fugro OverviewFugro OverviewFugro OverviewFugro Overview

• FUndation and GROund= FUGRO• Headquarter Netherlands

• 8000 employees World-Wide

• 200 offices in over 50 countries• Merge with Thales-Geosolutions Nov 2003• Integrate the Landstar network• Include the XP solution

• Turnover 1,022 Billion Euro over 2004

• Profit 65 Million Euro over 2004

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 5

GEOSCIENCEDIVISION

Quantify and qualify resources

for oil, gas, minerals and

optimise production

Investigation & advice on the

physical properties of soil and materials for

constructions

GEOTECHNICALDIVISION

Positioning, mapping and

charting, geological advice

and support services for

developments

OmniSTAR BV

SURVEYDIVISION

STRUCTURE OF THE FUGRO GROUPSTRUCTURE OF THE FUGRO GROUPSTRUCTURE OF THE FUGRO GROUPSTRUCTURE OF THE FUGRO GROUP

FUGRO GROUP

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 6

OMNISTAR GROUPOMNISTAR GROUPOMNISTAR GROUPOMNISTAR GROUP

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 7

OMNISTAR WORLDWIDEOMNISTAR WORLDWIDEOMNISTAR WORLDWIDEOMNISTAR WORLDWIDE

Leidschendam

OmniSTAR Pty.South Africa

Houston

OmniSTAR Inc.

Perth

OmniSTAR Pty.

OmniSTAR B.V.

Dubai

Johannesburg

OmniSTAR B.V. Singapore

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 8

North- & South America

Caribbean

Europe

Russia

Ukraine

Kazachstan

North Africa

Middle East

India

Pakistan

Australia

Asia

South Africa

OmniSTAR Pty.OmniSTAR Inc. OmniSTAR B.V.

STRUCTURE OF THE OMNISTAR GROUPSTRUCTURE OF THE OMNISTAR GROUPSTRUCTURE OF THE OMNISTAR GROUPSTRUCTURE OF THE OMNISTAR GROUP

OMNISTAR GROUP

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 9

OMNISTAR BVOMNISTAR BVOMNISTAR BVOMNISTAR BV

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 10

OMNISTAR BV SALESOMNISTAR BV SALESOMNISTAR BV SALESOMNISTAR BV SALES

INTRODUCTION

VBS

HP

AM

APPLICATIONS

CONTACT US

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 11

OMNISTAR MARKET SEGMENTSOMNISTAR MARKET SEGMENTSOMNISTAR MARKET SEGMENTSOMNISTAR MARKET SEGMENTS

DREDGING1%

AVIATION3%

AGRICULTURE42%

SYSTEM INTEGRATOR

0%

SURVEY30%

MILITARY2%

MAPPING11%

GIS7%

END-CUSTOMER4%

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 12

OMNISTAR MARKET DIVISION (by country)OMNISTAR MARKET DIVISION (by country)OMNISTAR MARKET DIVISION (by country)OMNISTAR MARKET DIVISION (by country)

ITALY4%

ISRAEL2%

IRELAND3%

GREECE1%

DENMARK2%EGYPT

2%

BELGIUM2%

SPAIN6%

SAUDI ARABIA2%

UAE2%

UK14%

USA9%FR

8%

NL21%

GERMANY22%

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 13

OmniSTAR InfrastructureOmniSTAR InfrastructureOmniSTAR InfrastructureOmniSTAR Infrastructure

90 GPS Reference stationsL1/L2

10 Glonass Reference stations6 High Power Geostationary Satellite beams

EA-SAT Europe/Asia SatelliteAF-SAT AfricaAMSC North America(East/Middle/West)AMSATNorth and South AmericaAPSAT Asia Pacific SatelliteOPTUS Australia Spot beam

2 Independent Network Control Centers Houston USAPerth Australia

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 14

OMNISTAR InfrastructureOMNISTAR InfrastructureOMNISTAR InfrastructureOMNISTAR Infrastructure

Source: www.surveyplanner.com

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 15

OmniSTAR HP Network of Ground StationsOmniSTAR HP Network of Ground StationsOmniSTAR HP Network of Ground StationsOmniSTAR HP Network of Ground Stations

Source: www.surveyplanner.com

Prague

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 16

OmniSTAR HP Send data to Uplink centreOmniSTAR HP Send data to Uplink centreOmniSTAR HP Send data to Uplink centreOmniSTAR HP Send data to Uplink centre

Source: www.surveyplanner.com

Satellite Uplink

Prague

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 17

Omnistar HP Send data to Geo-SatelliteOmnistar HP Send data to Geo-SatelliteOmnistar HP Send data to Geo-SatelliteOmnistar HP Send data to Geo-Satellite

Source: www.surveyplanner.com

Satellite Uplink

Geostationaire

Satellite

Prague

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 18

Omnistar HP All calculation in MobileOmnistar HP All calculation in MobileOmnistar HP All calculation in MobileOmnistar HP All calculation in Mobile

Source: www.surveyplanner.com

Satellite Uplink

Geostationaire

Satellite

Prague

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 19

Omnistar HP Networked solutionOmnistar HP Networked solutionOmnistar HP Networked solutionOmnistar HP Networked solution

Source: www.surveyplanner.com

Networked

L1/L2-Iono

+SV orbit

+SV Clock

Prague

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 20

HP SCATTERPLOT NetherlandsHP SCATTERPLOT NetherlandsHP SCATTERPLOT NetherlandsHP SCATTERPLOT Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 21

HP HP ConvergenceConvergence

HP HP ConvergenceConvergence

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 22

Convergence: 20 minutes average for 30 cm CEP

Improvement and implementation:

Use known point as start value: Within 2 minutes

DGPS as start value (50 cm direct, 10 Min for 30cm

Static Convergence: 15 Min

Re-initialization after

loss of signal <5 minute :Direct HP

OmniSTAR HP INITIALIZATION TIMEOmniSTAR HP INITIALIZATION TIMEOmniSTAR HP INITIALIZATION TIMEOmniSTAR HP INITIALIZATION TIME

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 23

OmniSTAR 8300 HP Initialisation testOmniSTAR 8300 HP Initialisation testOmniSTAR 8300 HP Initialisation testOmniSTAR 8300 HP Initialisation test

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 24

HP Convergence over 80 hourly sampleHP Convergence over 80 hourly sampleHP Convergence over 80 hourly sampleHP Convergence over 80 hourly sample

Estimated Standard deviation

Real Standard deviation

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 25

Convergence is dependant on GeometryConvergence is dependant on GeometryConvergence is dependant on GeometryConvergence is dependant on Geometry

Initialisation time for the Ag252 as time of day

0:00:00

0:05:00

0:10:00

0:15:00

0:20:00

0:25:00

0:30:00

0:35:00

0:40:00

0:45:00

0:50:00

0:55:00

1:00:00

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00

hours

Init

tim

e m

inu

tes

C onvergence criteria using variance depending

O n tim e m om ent of day

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 26

HP HP Re-initializationRe-initialization

HP HP Re-initializationRe-initialization

How to go get back to HP accuracy

in a tunnel or

going under trees

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 27

Challenging environmentsChallenging environmentsChallenging environmentsChallenging environments

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 28

Re-InitializationRe-InitializationRe-InitializationRe-Initialization

Static receiver

September 2003, Lafayette, USA

69 gaps of 20 s (average)

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 29

Re-Initialization, resultsRe-Initialization, resultsRe-Initialization, resultsRe-Initialization, results

Success rate: 98.5%, average error: 0.05 m

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 67

Interruption

Ba

seli

ne

len

gth

[m

]

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 30

Static re-initialization testsStatic re-initialization testsStatic re-initialization testsStatic re-initialization tests

Std DEV, Quality and Nr of L2 OBS above RTK mask angleStatic re-init test, 5 second outage on the hour

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00

Time

Met

ers

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Qu

alit

y +

NS

AT

S

Std DEV Lat Std DEV Lon Std DEV Height Quality Nr L2 OBS

Receiver: 8300HP sn: 752642Antenna: Novatel PinwheelFirmware: 2.140Date: 5-Feb-2004

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 31

Omnistar HP dynamic re-init testOmnistar HP dynamic re-init testOmnistar HP dynamic re-init testOmnistar HP dynamic re-init test

Small bridge over road

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 32

Dynamic re-init accuracy Dynamic re-init accuracy Dynamic re-init accuracy Dynamic re-init accuracy

Std DEV and QualityDynamic re-init test

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

12:41 13:09 13:38 14:07 14:36 15:05

Time

Met

ers

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Qua

lity

Std DEV Lat Std DEV Lon Std DEV Height Quality

Receiver: 8300HP sn: 752642Antenna: Novatel PinwheelFirmware: 2.140Date: 29-01-2004

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 33

HP HP Extend time without CorrectionExtend time without Correction

HP HP Extend time without CorrectionExtend time without Correction

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 34

25m

61m

22m

20°

T=0s T=35s

T=55-95sT=90-130s

5kph

50m

Loss of correction signal around trees tothe south of the field

Side View

Top View

Estimate for turn time is 20 -60 seconds, depending on

how many passes are skipped,and if a 3 point turn is

undertaken.

3m

Trees at high elevationTrees at high elevationTrees at high elevationTrees at high elevation

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 35

HP Age of correction 4 minutesHP Age of correction 4 minutes

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 36

No Network correction for 4 MinutesNo Network correction for 4 MinutesNo Network correction for 4 MinutesNo Network correction for 4 Minutes

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 37

Error distribution after 4 MinutesError distribution after 4 MinutesError distribution after 4 MinutesError distribution after 4 Minutes

HP Error distribution with age=4 minutes, N=473 samples 5 minutes with correction 4 minutes without correction

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%

30.0%

-2 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2

Offset in meter

Per

cent

age

.00%

10.00%

20.00%

30.00%

40.00%

50.00%

60.00%

70.00%

80.00%

90.00%

100.00%

Cum

. per

cent

age

Lat Lon Height Height Cum. Lat Cum Lon Cum.

8300HP - SN 7514618300 firmware : 2.130s9HP: 3.06Antenna: PinwheelLocation 23, 52°05'47.14785"N , 4°24'21.93582"E , 54.542

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 38

Numerical statistics Age=4 MinutesNumerical statistics Age=4 MinutesNumerical statistics Age=4 MinutesNumerical statistics Age=4 Minutes

Age=4 Min Lat Lon Height average -4 cm -24 cm 16 cm stdev 36 cm 21 cm 73 cm Minimum -137 cm -116 cm 216 cm Maximum 163 cm 47 cm

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 39

OmniSTAR XP OmniSTAR XP OmniSTAR XP OmniSTAR XP

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 40

OmniSTAR XP (eXtended Performance)OmniSTAR XP (eXtended Performance)OmniSTAR XP (eXtended Performance)OmniSTAR XP (eXtended Performance)

Absolute positioning• Precise Point Positioning (PPP)

External corrections• Satellite orbits and clocks from JPL

Dual-frequency observations• Ionosphere-free code and carrier

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 41

NASA - JPL reference networkNASA - JPL reference networkNASA - JPL reference networkNASA - JPL reference network

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 42

OmniSTAR XP PrincipleOmniSTAR XP PrincipleOmniSTAR XP PrincipleOmniSTAR XP Principle

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 43

OmniSTAR XP No Reference stationsOmniSTAR XP No Reference stationsOmniSTAR XP No Reference stationsOmniSTAR XP No Reference stations

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 44

OmniSTAR XP Broadcast OrbitsOmniSTAR XP Broadcast OrbitsOmniSTAR XP Broadcast OrbitsOmniSTAR XP Broadcast Orbits

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 45

OmniSTAR XP Precise Rapid OrbitsOmniSTAR XP Precise Rapid OrbitsOmniSTAR XP Precise Rapid OrbitsOmniSTAR XP Precise Rapid Orbits

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 46

OmniSTAR XP Clock offsetOmniSTAR XP Clock offsetOmniSTAR XP Clock offsetOmniSTAR XP Clock offset

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 47

PPP – additional error sourcesPPP – additional error sourcesPPP – additional error sourcesPPP – additional error sources

Earth tides• Up to 30 cm

Ocean loading• Up to 5 cm

Polar motion• Up to 2.5 cm

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 48

Earth tides, Netherlands, February 2005Earth tides, Netherlands, February 2005Earth tides, Netherlands, February 2005Earth tides, Netherlands, February 2005

-0.25

-0.20

-0.15

-0.10

-0.05

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

1 F

eb

20

05

2 F

eb

20

05

3 F

eb

20

05

4 F

eb

20

05

5 F

eb

20

05

6 F

eb

20

05

7 F

eb

20

05

8 F

eb

20

05

9 F

eb

20

05

10

Fe

b 2

00

5

11

Fe

b 2

00

5

12

Fe

b 2

00

5

13

Fe

b 2

00

5

14

Fe

b 2

00

5

15

Fe

b 2

00

5

16

Fe

b 2

00

5

17

Fe

b 2

00

5

18

Fe

b 2

00

5

19

Fe

b 2

00

5

20

Fe

b 2

00

5

21

Fe

b 2

00

5

22

Fe

b 2

00

5

23

Fe

b 2

00

5

24

Fe

b 2

00

5

25

Fe

b 2

00

5

26

Fe

b 2

00

5

27

Fe

b 2

00

5

28

Fe

b 2

00

5

North East Up

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 49

Earth tides movementEarth tides movementEarth tides movementEarth tides movement

-0.04-0.02

00.02

0.04

-0.04

-0.03

-0.02

-0.01

0-0.2

-0.1

0

0.1

0.2

East (m)North (m)

Up

(m

)

12:00: Up -0.11 m

17:00: Up -0.02 m

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 50

XP - Lafayette, USAXP - Lafayette, USAXP - Lafayette, USAXP - Lafayette, USA

Easting, standard deviation: 0.05 m

Northing, standard deviation: 0.04 m

Height, standard deviation: 0.09 m

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 51

OmniSTAR XP 22 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 22 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 22 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 22 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 52

OmniSTAR XP 23 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 23 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 23 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 23 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 53

OmniSTAR XP 24 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 24 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 24 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 24 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 54

OmniSTAR XP 25 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 25 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 25 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 25 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 55

OmniSTAR XP 26 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 26 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 26 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 26 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 56

OmniSTAR XP 27 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 27 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 27 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 27 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 57

OmniSTAR XP 28 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 28 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 28 Feb 2005 Netherlands OmniSTAR XP 28 Feb 2005 Netherlands

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 58

OMNISTAR-HP COMPATIBLE RECEIVERSOMNISTAR-HP COMPATIBLE RECEIVERSOMNISTAR-HP COMPATIBLE RECEIVERSOMNISTAR-HP COMPATIBLE RECEIVERS

CONTACT US

VBS

HP

INTRODUCTION

Novatel Pro-Pak LBSokkia GRS 2650

APPLICATIONS

Trimble Ag252

Topcon

8400HP

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 59

AGRICULTUREAGRICULTUREAGRICULTUREAGRICULTURE

INTRODUCTION

VBS

CONTACT US

HP

APPLICATIONS

Auto-guidance/ auto-steering

Seed drilling

Automatic planting

SprayingSource: BEELINE Technologies, Inc.

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 60

ConclusionsConclusionsConclusionsConclusions

OmniSTAR

OmniSTAR VBS sub meter

OmniSTAR HP Network <10 cm 4-5 cm Standard DevFixing gap possibleConvergence 20 Minutes average

50 Minutes maxStatic direct working with Reference Position

OmniSTAR XP5 cm Standard deviationVery smooth solutionWorld Wide

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 61

OmniSTAR Future developmentsOmniSTAR Future developmentsOmniSTAR Future developmentsOmniSTAR Future developments

• Datum shift broadcast over Satellite

• Include Glonass in HP/XP algorithms

• Broadcast over the Internet (NTRIP)

• Move to 2-3 cm standard deviation

• Reduce Convergence to 5-10 Minutes

• Include L2C

• Add Galileo

www.omnistar.nlCGSIG Prague Hans Visser Tuesday, 15 March 2005 slide 62

info@omnistar.nl

Tel: +31 70 317 0900